FI64561C - Foerfarande foer framstaellning av plattor av terrakotta - Google Patents
Foerfarande foer framstaellning av plattor av terrakotta Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI64561C FI64561C FI773766A FI773766A FI64561C FI 64561 C FI64561 C FI 64561C FI 773766 A FI773766 A FI 773766A FI 773766 A FI773766 A FI 773766A FI 64561 C FI64561 C FI 64561C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- tiles
- clay
- sawdust
- temperature
- water
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
- C04B38/06—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by burning-out added substances by burning natural expanding materials or by sublimating or melting out added substances
- C04B38/063—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B38/0635—Compounding ingredients
- C04B38/0645—Burnable, meltable, sublimable materials
- C04B38/0675—Vegetable refuse; Cellulosic materials, e.g. wood chips, cork, peat, paper
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00793—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as filters or diaphragms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/52—Sound-insulating materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Porous Artificial Stone Or Porous Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
Claims (7)
1. Förfarande för framställning av plattor av terrakotta som kan användas tili markbeläggning a) särskilt för beläggning av idrottsomräden, varvid plattor är köldbeständiga, porösa och vattenpermeabla, b) vilket förfarande innehäller stegvis ästadskommande av en blandning av grundligt blandade lera, sägspän och vatten, utformande av plattor under tryck, torkande av plattorna och brännande av plattorna - 100 volymdelar lera blandas noggrant med 80 tili 160 volym-delar torrt, icke komprimerat sägspän, varvid sägspänet väsentligen utgöres av partiklar vars genomsnittliga diameter ligger mellan 0,5 mm och 4 mm; - vatten tillsättes tili blandningen sä att den totala vatten-halten i förhällande tili blandningens vikt uppgär tili mellan 8 och 10 viktprocent; - plattorna brännes vid en temperatur mellan den temperatur varöver den terrakotta som erhällits av den använda leran är köldbeständig, och smälttemperaturen för den använda leran, och; - ytorna av plattorna utjämnas.
2. Förfarande enligt patenkraven 1 , kännetecknat av att 100 volymdelar lera grundligt blandas med 120 tili 135 volymdelar sägspän.
3. Förfarande enligt patentkraven 1 eller 2, k ä n n e-tecknatav att den använda leran har en skillnad av minst 40°C mellan den temperatur varöver terrakottan ej är köldbeständig och smälttemperaturen. ^
4. Förfarande enligt nägot av de föregäende patentkraven, , ' kännetecknat av att diametern av sägspänspartiklarna ligger mellan 1 och 3 mm.
5. Förfarande enligt nägot av de föregäende patentkraven, kännetecknat av att sägspän, vars partikellängd är mindre än 4 mm, användes.
6. Förfarande enligt nägot av de föregäende patentkraven, kännetecknat av att bränningen utföres vid en temperatur närä men lägre än smälttemperaturen.
7. Förfarande enligt nägot av de föregäende patentkraven, kännetecknat av att bränningen utföres i en överoxygenerad ugn.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| LU76412 | 1976-12-17 | ||
| LU76412A LU76412A1 (sv) | 1976-12-17 | 1976-12-17 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI773766A FI773766A (fi) | 1978-06-18 |
| FI64561B FI64561B (fi) | 1983-08-31 |
| FI64561C true FI64561C (fi) | 1983-12-12 |
Family
ID=19728430
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI773766A FI64561C (fi) | 1976-12-17 | 1977-12-13 | Foerfarande foer framstaellning av plattor av terrakotta |
Country Status (39)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4255200A (sv) |
| JP (1) | JPS5381509A (sv) |
| AR (1) | AR220691A1 (sv) |
| AT (1) | AT382607B (sv) |
| AU (1) | AU514165B2 (sv) |
| BE (1) | BE861525A (sv) |
| BG (1) | BG28563A3 (sv) |
| BR (1) | BR7708400A (sv) |
| CA (1) | CA1100739A (sv) |
| CH (1) | CH619678A5 (sv) |
| CS (1) | CS196410B2 (sv) |
| DD (1) | DD133660A5 (sv) |
| DE (1) | DE2754933C2 (sv) |
| DK (1) | DK553477A (sv) |
| EG (1) | EG12795A (sv) |
| ES (1) | ES464937A1 (sv) |
| FI (1) | FI64561C (sv) |
| FR (1) | FR2374274A1 (sv) |
| GR (1) | GR63140B (sv) |
| HU (1) | HU176614B (sv) |
| IE (1) | IE46098B1 (sv) |
| IL (1) | IL53575A (sv) |
| IN (1) | IN147737B (sv) |
| IT (1) | IT1091274B (sv) |
| LU (1) | LU76412A1 (sv) |
| MX (1) | MX146958A (sv) |
| NL (1) | NL7714006A (sv) |
| NO (1) | NO145378C (sv) |
| NZ (1) | NZ185872A (sv) |
| OA (1) | OA05826A (sv) |
| PH (1) | PH13198A (sv) |
| PL (1) | PL122850B1 (sv) |
| PT (1) | PT67358B (sv) |
| RO (1) | RO75065A (sv) |
| SE (1) | SE426693B (sv) |
| SU (1) | SU826952A3 (sv) |
| TR (1) | TR20035A (sv) |
| YU (1) | YU289577A (sv) |
| ZA (1) | ZA777182B (sv) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9108592D0 (en) * | 1991-04-22 | 1991-06-05 | Hepworth Building Prod | Building block |
| US5726111A (en) * | 1993-05-26 | 1998-03-10 | Gault; Rosette | Paper/clay and method of preparation |
| DE19601723A1 (de) * | 1996-01-18 | 1997-07-24 | Klinkerwerk Hagemeister Gmbh & | Pflaster- oder Verblendstein und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines solchen Steines |
| BE1012007A3 (nl) * | 1998-01-08 | 2000-04-04 | Vandermersch Luc | Baksteen en werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van deze baksteen. |
| FR2807078B1 (fr) | 2000-03-29 | 2002-10-18 | Envirosport | Revetement de sol sportif, notamment pour courts de tennis et autres jeux de balles |
| DE10051789A1 (de) * | 2000-10-18 | 2002-05-29 | Erwin Strattner | Kaminholzimitat |
| FR2816613B1 (fr) * | 2000-11-14 | 2003-11-07 | Mantion Serge | Terres cuites allegees |
| JP4792555B2 (ja) * | 2005-09-02 | 2011-10-12 | 荒木窯業株式会社 | 多孔質セラミックス部材およびその製造方法 |
| ES2478719B1 (es) * | 2013-01-18 | 2015-04-16 | Proacman Sport, S.L. | Terracota coloreada y procedimiento de obtención |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE594000C (de) * | 1930-11-02 | 1934-03-09 | Didier Werke Akt Ges | Verfahren zur Herstellung feuerfester hochporoeser Isoliersteine |
| GB499920A (en) * | 1937-02-27 | 1939-01-31 | Babcock & Wilcox Co | Improvements in ceramic products and methods of manufacturing them |
| US2922719A (en) * | 1957-04-08 | 1960-01-26 | Zonolite Company | Structural clay products and method of making the same |
| US3143433A (en) * | 1959-09-14 | 1964-08-04 | William H Blair | Ceramic structural products |
| US3297801A (en) * | 1965-01-21 | 1967-01-10 | Johns Manville | Manufacture of insulating firebrick |
| BE791190A (fr) * | 1971-11-10 | 1973-05-10 | Ppg Industries Inc | Trempe |
| JPS5831978B2 (ja) * | 1972-08-10 | 1983-07-09 | フジミケンマザイコウギヨウ カブシキガイシヤ | キノウブツシツホゴコウゾウタイ |
| US3873658A (en) * | 1972-12-22 | 1975-03-25 | Forrest Paschal Machinery Co | Brick processing method |
| US3832112A (en) * | 1973-01-02 | 1974-08-27 | Pacific Clay Products | Apparatus for making ceramic shingles from extruded hollow blocks of soft clay |
| JPS5137119A (ja) * | 1974-09-26 | 1976-03-29 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd | Kihomukishitsukyuonzai no seizohoho |
| US3948594A (en) * | 1974-10-21 | 1976-04-06 | The Joseph Dixon Crucible Company | Ceramic refractory setter |
-
1976
- 1976-12-17 LU LU76412A patent/LU76412A1/xx unknown
-
1977
- 1977-11-28 FR FR7735784A patent/FR2374274A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-11-30 IE IE2426/77A patent/IE46098B1/en unknown
- 1977-12-02 ZA ZA00777182A patent/ZA777182B/xx unknown
- 1977-12-05 CA CA292,437A patent/CA1100739A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-12-05 PT PT67358A patent/PT67358B/pt unknown
- 1977-12-06 AU AU31251/77A patent/AU514165B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-12-06 NZ NZ185872A patent/NZ185872A/xx unknown
- 1977-12-06 BE BE2056494A patent/BE861525A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-12-07 MX MX171613A patent/MX146958A/es unknown
- 1977-12-07 BG BG037974A patent/BG28563A3/xx unknown
- 1977-12-07 IN IN439/DEL/77A patent/IN147737B/en unknown
- 1977-12-08 YU YU02895/77A patent/YU289577A/xx unknown
- 1977-12-08 GR GR54942A patent/GR63140B/el unknown
- 1977-12-09 DE DE2754933A patent/DE2754933C2/de not_active Expired
- 1977-12-09 ES ES464937A patent/ES464937A1/es not_active Expired
- 1977-12-09 AR AR270312A patent/AR220691A1/es active
- 1977-12-09 IL IL53575A patent/IL53575A/xx unknown
- 1977-12-12 PH PH20539A patent/PH13198A/en unknown
- 1977-12-12 DK DK553477A patent/DK553477A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-12-13 EG EG684/77A patent/EG12795A/xx active
- 1977-12-13 FI FI773766A patent/FI64561C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-12-13 SE SE7714144A patent/SE426693B/sv unknown
- 1977-12-15 CH CH1547677A patent/CH619678A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-12-15 RO RO7792487A patent/RO75065A/ro unknown
- 1977-12-15 PL PL1977202982A patent/PL122850B1/pl unknown
- 1977-12-15 US US05/860,770 patent/US4255200A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-12-15 HU HU77SO1206A patent/HU176614B/hu unknown
- 1977-12-16 DD DD7700202718A patent/DD133660A5/xx unknown
- 1977-12-16 SU SU772557054A patent/SU826952A3/ru active
- 1977-12-16 NL NL7714006A patent/NL7714006A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-12-16 OA OA56343A patent/OA05826A/xx unknown
- 1977-12-16 CS CS778470A patent/CS196410B2/cs unknown
- 1977-12-16 NO NO774347A patent/NO145378C/no unknown
- 1977-12-16 BR BR7708400A patent/BR7708400A/pt unknown
- 1977-12-16 TR TR20035A patent/TR20035A/xx unknown
- 1977-12-16 IT IT69827/77A patent/IT1091274B/it active
- 1977-12-16 AT AT0901477A patent/AT382607B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-12-17 JP JP15228977A patent/JPS5381509A/ja active Granted
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: SOCRI INTERNATIONAL S.A. |