[go: up one dir, main page]

FI48911C - Containers for storage and / or transport of liquids. - Google Patents

Containers for storage and / or transport of liquids.

Info

Publication number
FI48911C
FI48911C FI690598A FI59869A FI48911C FI 48911 C FI48911 C FI 48911C FI 690598 A FI690598 A FI 690598A FI 59869 A FI59869 A FI 59869A FI 48911 C FI48911 C FI 48911C
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
tank
heat insulation
cold
insulation portion
whilst
Prior art date
Application number
FI690598A
Other languages
Finnish (fi)
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
FI48911B (en
Inventor
Robert Glover Jackson
Original Assignee
Conch Int Methane Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Conch Int Methane Ltd filed Critical Conch Int Methane Ltd
Publication of FI48911B publication Critical patent/FI48911B/fi
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FI48911C publication Critical patent/FI48911C/en

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C3/00—Vessels not under pressure
    • F17C3/02—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation
    • F17C3/025—Bulk storage in barges or on ships
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L59/00—Thermal insulation in general
    • F16L59/02—Shape or form of insulating materials, with or without coverings integral with the insulating materials
    • F16L59/029—Shape or form of insulating materials, with or without coverings integral with the insulating materials layered
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C3/00—Vessels not under pressure
    • F17C3/02—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation
    • F17C3/04—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation by insulating layers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01—Shape
    • F17C2201/0147—Shape complex
    • F17C2201/0157—Polygonal
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/05—Size
    • F17C2201/052—Size large (>1000 m3)
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/01—Reinforcing or suspension means
    • F17C2203/011—Reinforcing means
    • F17C2203/012—Reinforcing means on or in the wall, e.g. ribs
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/03—Thermal insulations
    • F17C2203/0304—Thermal insulations by solid means
    • F17C2203/0329—Foam
    • F17C2203/0333—Polyurethane
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/03—Thermal insulations
    • F17C2203/0304—Thermal insulations by solid means
    • F17C2203/0345—Fibres
    • F17C2203/035—Glass wool
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/03—Thermal insulations
    • F17C2203/0304—Thermal insulations by solid means
    • F17C2203/0354—Wood
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0602—Wall structures; Special features thereof
    • F17C2203/0612—Wall structures
    • F17C2203/0626—Multiple walls
    • F17C2203/0631—Three or more walls
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2209/00—Vessel construction, in particular methods of manufacturing
    • F17C2209/23—Manufacturing of particular parts or at special locations
    • F17C2209/238—Filling of insulants
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/03—Mixtures
    • F17C2221/032—Hydrocarbons
    • F17C2221/033—Methane, e.g. natural gas, CNG, LNG, GNL, GNC, PLNG
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F17C2223/0161—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/03—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2223/033—Small pressure, e.g. for liquefied gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
    • F17C2260/03—Dealing with losses
    • F17C2260/031—Dealing with losses due to heat transfer
    • F17C2260/033—Dealing with losses due to heat transfer by enhancing insulation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00—Applications
    • F17C2270/01—Applications for fluid transport or storage
    • F17C2270/0102—Applications for fluid transport or storage on or in the water
    • F17C2270/0105—Ships

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

1,203,496. Cold liquefied gas storage tanks. CONCH INTERNATIONAL METHANE Ltd. 29 Jan., 1969 [1 March, 1968], No. 10166/68. Heading F4P. A cold liquified gas, e.g. methane storage tank 4, Fig. 1, is surrounded by heat insulation material 5 and the lower highly stressed portion A of the material bears the load of the tank within an outer rigid shell, e.g. the inner ball 2 of a ship whilst the upper less-stressed heat insulation portion 13 is of foamed plastics material, e.g. polyurethane which is sprayed in situ on the inner face of the hull 2. The insulation portion A extends beneath the tank 4, which is of self-supporting cold-resisting metal, and part way up each side wall and comprises balsa wood panels 7 set on wood ground strips 6 and faced with plywood. The upper insulation portion B is formed of successive layers of foamed plastics 10 with intervening hessian mats 12, Fig. 2, the lower ends of which are enclosed in slots 7b in the chamfered edge 7a of the topmost panel 7 whilst their upper ends are fixed to a block 13 fixed to the upper end of each side of the tank 4. In a modification the tank (18), Fig. 4 (not shown) is of the non-selfsupporting membrane type and is supported against hydrostatic and inertia loads by lower and upper heat insulation portions similar to those shown in Fig. 1. Extra support for the horizontal and vertical corners are provided by angle brackets (19).
FI690598A 1968-03-01 1969-02-26 Containers for storage and / or transport of liquids. FI48911C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB00166/68A GB1203496A (en) 1968-03-01 1968-03-01 Improvements in storage containers for cold liquefied gases

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI48911B FI48911B (en) 1974-10-31
FI48911C true FI48911C (en) 1975-02-10

Family

ID=9962760

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI690598A FI48911C (en) 1968-03-01 1969-02-26 Containers for storage and / or transport of liquids.

Country Status (11)

Country Link
BE (1) BE729216A (en)
BR (1) BR6906661D0 (en)
DE (1) DE1909693B2 (en)
FI (1) FI48911C (en)
FR (1) FR2003033A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1203496A (en)
MT (1) MTP605B (en)
NL (1) NL157093B (en)
NO (1) NO127123B (en)
SE (1) SE355772B (en)
SU (1) SU438167A3 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2944335B1 (en) * 2009-04-14 2011-05-06 Gaztransp Et Technigaz STOPPING THE SECONDARY MEMBRANE FROM AN LNG TANK
CN102582981A (en) * 2012-02-29 2012-07-18 江苏太阳宝新能源有限公司 Heat insulation structure of solar thermal power generation high-temperature molten salt storage tank and preparation method for heat insulation structure
CN112319706A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-02-05 上海海威斯特保温工程有限公司 C-type LNG cargo tank multi-layer polyurethane heat insulation system and construction method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MTP605B (en) 1971-10-04
DE1909693A1 (en) 1969-09-25
FI48911B (en) 1974-10-31
NO127123B (en) 1973-05-07
NL157093B (en) 1978-06-15
GB1203496A (en) 1970-08-26
NL6903212A (en) 1969-09-03
DE1909693B2 (en) 1981-06-25
BE729216A (en) 1969-08-01
SE355772B (en) 1973-05-07
BR6906661D0 (en) 1973-02-01
FR2003033A1 (en) 1969-11-07
SU438167A3 (en) 1974-07-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US3112043A (en) Container for storing a liquid at a low temperature
US3773604A (en) Structural light-weight panel of high strength,having theral insulation properties and enclosures formed thereby
US3595424A (en) Containers for liquefied gases
ES456663A1 (en) Cryogenic insulation system
US4155482A (en) Insulated cryogenic liquid container
US4225054A (en) Thermally insulated tank for land storage of low temperature liquids
US3682346A (en) Liquid cryogen storage tank for shore, ship or barge
US3894372A (en) Cryogenic insulating panel system
US3830396A (en) Containers for liquefied gases
US3206057A (en) Supported liquefied gas storage tank
US3312076A (en) Drip pan lng tank
GB1135963A (en) Improvements in tanks for liquefied gas transport vessels
US3515303A (en) Light refrigerator container
US2954892A (en) Vessel for storing cold liquids
GB1438357A (en) Ships equipped with independent pressurised cargo tanks
US3477606A (en) Membrane tank structures
US2378128A (en) Container
FI48911C (en) Containers for storage and / or transport of liquids.
US3974935A (en) Storage containers for liquefied gases
US3490639A (en) Containers for liquefied gases
GB1187304A (en) Improvements in Heat-Insulated, Fluid-Tight Tanks of the Integrated Type
US3495732A (en) Insulated cryogenic tank
GB1199896A (en) Storage Tanks for Liquefied Gases
US3669815A (en) Structural light-weight panel for cryogenic and elevated temperature applications
FR2109997A6 (en)