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FI125777B - PROCEDURE FOR MOTORING A BURNER FOR FEEDING REACTION GAS AND DISTRIBUTED SUBSTANCE INTO A REACTION SHAKING SPACE IN A REACTION SHAKE IN A SUSPENSION MELTING AND SUSPENSION MOLD - Google Patents

PROCEDURE FOR MOTORING A BURNER FOR FEEDING REACTION GAS AND DISTRIBUTED SUBSTANCE INTO A REACTION SHAKING SPACE IN A REACTION SHAKE IN A SUSPENSION MELTING AND SUSPENSION MOLD Download PDF

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Publication number
FI125777B
FI125777B FI20136194A FI20136194A FI125777B FI 125777 B FI125777 B FI 125777B FI 20136194 A FI20136194 A FI 20136194A FI 20136194 A FI20136194 A FI 20136194A FI 125777 B FI125777 B FI 125777B
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
burner
reaction
shaft
supporting
reaction shaft
Prior art date
Application number
FI20136194A
Other languages
Finnish (fi)
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
FI20136194A (en
Inventor
Peter Björklund
Aki Laaninen
Kaarle Peltoniemi
Lauri Pesonen
Elli Miettinen
Original Assignee
Outotec Finland Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Outotec Finland Oy filed Critical Outotec Finland Oy
Priority to FI20136194A priority Critical patent/FI125777B/en
Priority to PCT/FI2014/050909 priority patent/WO2015079110A1/en
Publication of FI20136194A publication Critical patent/FI20136194A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FI125777B publication Critical patent/FI125777B/en

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B15/00—Obtaining copper
    • C22B15/0026—Pyrometallurgy
    • C22B15/0028—Smelting or converting
    • C22B15/0052—Reduction smelting or converting
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
    • F27D3/16—Introducing a fluid jet or current into the charge
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B15/00—Obtaining copper
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B3/00—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Electric arc furnaces ; Tank furnaces
    • F27B3/04—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Electric arc furnaces ; Tank furnaces of multiple-hearth type; of multiple-chamber type; Combinations of hearth-type furnaces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F27D99/0001—Heating elements or systems
    • F27D99/0033—Heating elements or systems using burners

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)

Description

METHOD FOR MOUNTING A BURNER FOR FEEDING OF REACTION GAS AND FINE SOLIDS INTO IN A REACTION SHAFT SPACE OF A REACTION SHAFT OF A SUSPENSION SMELTING FURNACE AND SUSPENSION SMELTING FURNACE
Field of the invention
The invention relates to a method for mounting a burner, such as a concentrate burner or a matte burner, for feeding of reaction gas and fine solids into in a reaction shaft space of a reaction shaft of a suspension smelting furnace as defined in the preamble of independent claim 1.
The invention also relates to a suspension smelting furnace as defined in the preamble of independent claim 9.
The straightness of a burner, such as a concentrate burner or a matte burner, for feeding of reaction gas and fine solids into in a reaction shaft space of a reaction shaft of a suspension smelting furnace is important in order to achieve even distribution of the feed of reaction gas and fine solids in the reaction shaft and in order to achieve a well-directed flame at the vertical center line of the reaction shaft space.
Traditionally the burner has been mounted at the top of the reaction shaft of the suspension smelting furnace so that the burner has been supported by the reaction shaft structure of the reaction shaft. A problem with such supporting is that because of thermal expansion of the reaction shaft structure of the reaction shaft, the straightness of the burner shifts as a result of thermal expansion of the reaction shaft structure of the reaction shaft.
Objective of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a method for mounting a burner, such as a concentrate burner or a matte burner, for feeding of reaction gas and fine solids into in a reaction shaft space of a reaction shaft of a suspension smelting furnace and a suspension smelting furnace, where the thermal expansion of the reaction shaft structure of the reaction shaft has no or at least less effect on the straightness of the burner than in a traditional suspension smelting furnace.
Short description of the invention
The method for mounting a burner, such as a concentrate burner or a matte burner, for feeding of reaction gas and fine solids into a reaction shaft space of a reaction shaft of a suspension smelting furnace of the invention is characterized by the definitions of independent claim 1.
Preferred embodiments of the method are defined in the dependent claims 2 to 8.
The suspension smelting furnace of the invention is correspondingly characterized by the definitions of independent claim 9.
Preferred embodiments of the suspension smelting furnace are defined in the dependent claims 10 to 16.
The invention is based on supporting the burner of the suspension smelting furnace at the reaction shaft supporting metal structure for supporting a reaction shaft of a suspension smelting furnace. The reaction shaft supporting metal structure may be a part of a suspension smelting furnace supporting metal frame structure for supporting a reaction shaft structure of the reaction shaft of the suspension smelting furnace, for supporting an uptake shaft structure of an uptake shaft of the suspension smelting furnace, and for supporting a lower furnace structure of a lower furnace of the suspension smelting furnace. By supporting the burner in this manner, thermal expansion of the shaft structure of the reaction shaft will not have effect on the straightness of the burner. By supporting the burner in this manner, centralizing of the burner with respect to the reaction shaft space of the reaction shaft is additionally easier.
List of figures
In the following the invention will described in more detail by referring to the figures, of which
Figure 1 shows in cut-view a suspension smelting furnace comprising a reaction shaft supporting metal frame structure that is a part of a suspension smelting furnace supporting metal frame structure for supporting the reaction shaft structure of the suspension smelting furnace, for supporting the uptake shaft structure of the suspension smelting furnace, and for supporting the lower furnace of the suspension smelting furnace,
Figure 2 is a detail view showing from above a burner that is supported on a reaction shaft supporting metal frame structure, and
Figure 3 shows as seen from one side supporting of a burner at a reaction shaft supporting metal structure for supporting a reaction shaft of a suspension smelting furnace.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention relates to a method for mounting a burner 1, such as a concentrate burner or a matte burner, for feeding of reaction gas and fine solids into a reaction shaft space 17 of a reaction shaft 2 of a suspension smelting furnace 3 and to a suspension smelting furnace 3.
First the method for mounting a burner 1, such as a concentrate burner or a matte burner, for feeding of reaction gas and fine solids into a reaction shaft 2 of a suspension smelting furnace 3 and some embodiments of the method and variants of the method will be described in greater detail.
The suspension smelting furnace 3 in the method is of the type comprising said reaction shaft 2. The reaction shaft 2 has a reaction shaft structure 4 limiting said reaction shaft space 17. The suspension smelting furnace 3 in the method is of the type comprising additionally an uptake shaft 5 that has an uptake shaft structure 6 limiting an uptake shaft space 18 and a lower furnace 7 that has a lower furnace structure 8 limiting a lower furnace space 19 that is in communication with the reaction shaft space 17 of the reaction shaft 2 and in communication with the uptake shaft space 18 of the uptake shaft 5. The suspension smelting furnace 3 in the method is of the type having a reaction shaft supporting metal frame structure 9 provided at least partly outside the reaction shaft structure 4 for supporting the reaction shaft structure 4,
The method comprises a supporting step for supporting the burner 1 from the reaction shaft supporting metal frame structure 9 of the suspension smelting furnace 3.
In an embodiment of the method, the reaction shaft supporting metal frame structure 9 is a part of a suspension smelting furnace supporting metal frame structure 10 for supporting the reaction shaft structure 4 of the reaction shaft 2 of the suspension smelting furnace 3, for supporting the uptake shaft structure 6 of the uptake shaft 5 of the suspension smelting furnace 3, and for supporting the lower furnace structure 8 of the lower furnace 7 of the suspension smelting furnace 3. In this embodiment of the method, the supporting step for supporting the burner 1 from the reaction shaft supporting metal frame structure 9 of the suspension smelting furnace 3 is a supporting step for supporting the burner 1 from the suspension smelting furnace supporting metal frame structure 10 of the suspension smelting furnace 3.
In an embodiment of the method, the burner 1 is in the supporting step supported from the reaction shaft supporting metal frame structure 9 of the suspension smelting furnace 3 so that a space 11 is formed between the burner 1 and the reaction shaft structure 4 of the reaction shaft 2. This embodiment of the method comprises arranging a flexible insulation 12 in the space 11 between the burner 1 and the reaction shaft structure 4 of the reaction shaft 2.
An embodiment of the method comprises using a burner 1 comprising fine solids feeding means 20 for feeding fine solids into the reaction shaft space 17 of the reaction shaft 2 of the suspension smelting furnace 3. This embodiment of the method comprises a connecting step for connecting the fine solids feeding means 20 of the burner 1 by means of a flexible connection 16 to a fine solids supplying means 13 for supplying fine solids to the fine solids feeding means 20 of the burner 1.
An embodiment of the method comprises using a burner 1 comprising reaction gas feeding means 21 for feeding reaction gas into the reaction shaft space 17 of the reaction shaft 2 of the suspension smelting furnace 3. This embodiment of the method comprises a connecting step for connecting the reaction gas feeding means 21 of the burner 1 by means of a flexible connection 16 to a reaction gas supplying means 14 for supplying reaction gas to the reaction gas feeding means 21 of the burner 1.
An embodiment of the method comprises using a burner 1 comprising a dispersing gas operated fine solids dispersion device 15 for directing fine solids that is fed by means of the burner 1 towards reaction gas that is fed by means of the burner 1 by feeding dispersing gas towards fine solids that is fed by means of the burner 1. This embodiment of the method comprises a connecting step for connecting the gas operated fine solids dispersion device 15 of the burner 1 by means of a flexible connection 16 to a dispersing gas supplying means 24 for supplying dispersing gas to the fine solids dispersion device 15 of the burner 1.
An embodiment of the method comprises using a burner 1 comprising an oxygen feeding means 22 for feeding oxygen containing gas such as pure oxygen into the reaction shaft space 17 at a vertical center line of the reaction shaft space 17 of the reaction shaft 2. This embodiment of the method comprises a connecting step for connecting the oxygen feeding means 22 of the burner 1 by means of a flexible connection 16 to an oxygen supplying means 23 for supplying oxygen containing gas to the oxygen feeding means 22 of the burner 1.
An embodiment of the method comprises supporting the burner 1 on the reaction shaft supporting metal frame structure 9 by means of adjustable supporting elements 25 by arranging the adjustable supporting elements 25 between the burner 1 and the reaction shaft supporting metal frame structure 9. Such adjustable supporting elements 25 can be used for centralizing the burner with respect to the reaction shaft space 17 of the reaction shaft 4.
Next the suspension smelting furnace 3 and some embodiments and variants of the suspension smelting furnace 3 will be described in greater detail.
The suspension smelting furnace 3 comprises a reaction shaft 2 that has a reaction shaft structure 4 limiting a reaction shaft space 17.
The suspension smelting furnace 3 comprises an uptake shaft 5 that has an uptake shaft structure 6 limiting an uptake shaft space 18.
The suspension smelting furnace 3 comprises a lower furnace 7 that has a lower furnace structure 8 limiting a lower furnace space 19 that is in communication with the reaction shaft space 17 of the reaction shaft 2 and in communication with the uptake shaft space 18 of the uptake shaft 5.
The suspension smelting furnace 3 comprises a burner 1 such as a concentrate burner or a matte burner, for feeding of reaction gas and fine solids into the reaction shaft space 17 of the reaction shaft 2 of the suspension smelting furnace 3.
The suspension smelting furnace 3 comprises a reaction shaft supporting metal frame structure 9 for supporting the reaction shaft structure 4.
The burner 1 is supported by the reaction shaft supporting metal frame structure 9.
In an embodiment of the suspension smelting furnace 3, the reaction shaft supporting metal frame structure 9 is a part of a suspension smelting furnace 3 supporting metal frame structure for supporting the reaction shaft structure 4 of the suspension smelting furnace 3, for supporting the uptake shaft structure 6 of the suspension smelting furnace 3, and for supporting the lower furnace structure 8 of the suspension smelting furnace 3.
In an embodiment of the suspension smelting furnace 3, the burner 1 is supported by the reaction shaft supporting metal frame structure 9 of the suspension smelting furnace 3 so that a space is formed between the burner 1 and the reaction shaft structure 4. This embodiment of the suspension smelting furnace 3 comprises by a flexible insulation in the space between the burner 1 and the reaction shaft structure 4.
In an embodiment of the suspension smelting furnace 3, the burner 1 comprising fine solids feeding means 20 for feeding fine solids into the reaction shaft space 17 of the reaction shaft of the suspension smelting furnace 3. In this embodiment of the suspension smelting furnace 3, the fine solids feeding means 20 of the burner 1 being connected by means of a flexible connection 16 to a fine solids supplying means 13 for supplying fine solids to the fine solids feeding means 20 of the burner 1.
In an embodiment of the suspension smelting furnace 3, the burner 1 comprising reaction gas feeding means 21 for feeding reaction gas into the reaction shaft space 17 of the reaction shaft 2 of the suspension smelting furnace 3. In this embodiment of the suspension smelting furnace 3, the reaction gas feeding means 21 of the burner 1 being connected by means of a flexible connection 16 to a reaction gas supplying means 14 for supplying reaction gas to the reaction gas feeding means 21 of the burner 1.
In an embodiment of the suspension smelting furnace 3, the burner 1 comprising a dispersing gas operated fine solids dispersion device 15 for directing fine solids that is fed by means of the burner 1 towards reaction gas that is fed by means of the burner 1 by feeding dispersing gas towards fine solids that is fed by means of the burner 1. In this embodiment of the suspension smelting furnace 3, the gas operated fine solids dispersion device 15 of the burner 1 being connected by means of a flexible connection 16 to a dispersing gas supplying means 24 for supplying dispersing gas to the fine solids dispersion device 15 of the burner 1.
In an embodiment of the suspension smelting furnace 3, the burner 1 comprising an oxygen feeding means 22 for feeding oxygen containing gas such as pure oxygen into the reaction shaft space 17 of the reaction shaft 2 at a vertical center line of the reaction shaft space 17. In this embodiment of the suspension smelting furnace 3, the oxygen feeding means 22 of the burner 1 being connected by means of a flexible connection 16 to an oxygen supplying source for supplying oxygen containing gas to the oxygen feeding means 22 of the burner l.In an embodiment of the suspension smelting furnace 3 the burner 1 is supported on the reaction shaft supporting metal frame structure 9 by means of adjustable supporting elements 25, which are arranged between the burner 1 and the reaction shaft supporting metal frame structure 9. Such adjustable supporting elements 25 can be used for centralizing the burner with respect to the reaction shaft space 17 of the reaction shaft 4.
It is apparent to a person skilled in the art that as technology advances, the basic idea of the invention can be implemented in various ways. The invention and its embodiments are therefore not restricted to the above examples, but they may vary within the scope of the claims.

Claims (16)

1. Menetelmä reaktiokaasun ja hienojakoisten kiintoaineiden syöttämiseen suspensiosulatusuunin (3) reaktiokuilun (2) reaktiokuilutilaan (17) tarkoitetun polttimen (1), kuten rikastepolttimen tai metallikivipolttimen, asentamiseksi, jolloin menetelmässä suspensiosulatusuuni (3) on sellaista tyyppiä, joka käsittää mainitun reaktiokuilun (2), jolla reaktiokuilulla (2) on mainitun reaktiokuilutilan (17) rajaava reaktiokuilurakenne (4), ja joka suspensiosulatusuuni (3) lisäksi käsittää savuhormikuilun (5), jolla on savuhormikuilutilan (18) rajaava savuhormikuilurakenne (6), alauunin (7), jolla on alauunitilan (19) rajaava alauunirakenne (8), joka alauunitila (19) on yhteydessä reaktiokuilun (2) reaktiokuilutilaan (17) ja yhteydessä savuhormikuilun (5) savihormikuilutilaan (18), ja reaktiokuilua tukevan metallikehysrakenteen (9), joka on aikaansaatu ainakin osittain reaktiokuilurakenteen (4) ulkopuolelle reaktiokuilurakenteen (4) tukemiseksi, tunnettu siitä, että siinä on kannattamisvaihe polttimen (1) kannattamiseksi reaktiokuilua tukevasta suspensiosulatusuunin (3) metallikehysrakenteesta (9).A method for supplying a reaction gas and fine solids to install a burner (1), such as a concentrate burner or a metallic rock burner, in a reaction pit (17) of a slurry furnace (3), wherein the slurry furnace (3) comprises the reaction shaft (2) having a reaction shaft structure (4) defining said reaction shaft space (17), and the suspension melting furnace (3) further comprising a chimney shaft (5) having a chimney shaft structure (6) defining a chimney shaft (18) having a the lower furnace space (19) defining a lower furnace structure (8), the lower furnace space (19) communicating with the reaction shaft (17) and the chimney shaft (18) of the chimney shaft (5), and the metal frame structure (9) supporting the reaction shaft (4) to support the reaction shaft structure (4), characterized in that in it o a step of supporting the burner (1) from the metal frame structure (9) of the suspension melting furnace (3) supporting the reaction shaft. 2. Patenttivaatimuksen 1 mukainen menetelmä, tunnettu siitä, että reaktiokuilua tukeva metallikehysrakenne (9) on osa suspensiosulatusuunia tukevasta metallikehysrakenteesta (10) suspensiosulatusuunin (3) reaktiokuilun (2) reaktiokuilurakenteen (4) tukemista varten, suspensiosulatusuunin (3) savuhormikuilun (5) savuhormikuilurakenteen (6) tukemista varten, ja suspensiosulatusuunin (3) alauunin (7) alauunirakenteen (8) tukemista varten, jolloin kannattamisvaihe polttimen (1) kannattamiseksi reaktiokuilua tukevasta suspensiosulatusuunin (3) metallikehysrakenteesta (9) on kannattamisvaihe polttimen (1) kannattamiseksi suspensiosulatusuunin (3) suspensiosulatusuunia tukevasta metallikehysrakenteesta (10).Method according to Claim 1, characterized in that the metal frame structure (9) supporting the reaction shaft is part of the metal frame structure (10) supporting the suspension melting furnace (3) for supporting the reaction shaft structure (4) of the suspension melting furnace (3). 6) for supporting, and for supporting the lower furnace structure (8) of the lower melting furnace (3) of the slurry melting furnace (3), wherein the supporting step for supporting the burner (1) from the a sturdy metal frame structure (10). 3. Patenttivaatimuksen 1 tai 2 mukainen menetelmä, tunnettu siitä, että poltin (1) kannatetaan kannattamisvaiheessa reaktiokuilua tukevasta suspensiosulatusuunin (3) metallikehysrakenteesta (9) siten että polttimen (1) ja reaktiokuilurakenteen (4) väliin muodostuu tila (11), ja polttimen (1) ja reaktiokuilurakenteen väliseen tilaan (11) järjestetään joustava eriste (12).Method according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the burner (1) is supported during the supporting step by a metal frame structure (9) of the suspension melting furnace (3) supporting the reaction shaft so that a space (11) is formed between the burner (1) and the reaction shaft structure. 1) and a flexible insulator (12) is provided in the space (11) between the reaction shaft structure. 4. Jonkin patenttivaatimuksista 1-3 mukainen menetelmä, tunnettu siitä, että käytetään poltinta (1), joka käsittää hienojakoisten kiinteiden aineiden syöttövälineet (20) hienojakoisten kiinteiden aineiden syöttämiseen suspensiosulatusuunin (3) reaktiokuilun (2) reaktiokuilutilaan (17), ja liitetään polttimen (1) hienojakoisten kiinteiden aineiden syöttövälineet (20) joustavan liitännän (16) avulla hienojakoisten kiinteiden aineiden toimitusvälineeseen (13) hienojakoisten kiinteiden aineiden toimittamiseksi polttimen (1) hienojakoisten kiinteiden aineiden syöttövälineille (20).Method according to one of Claims 1 to 3, characterized in that a burner (1) comprising means for feeding finely divided solids (20) to feed finely divided solids into the reaction shaft (17) of the reaction shaft (2) of the slurry melting furnace (3) is provided; 1) a finely divided solid matter supply means (20) by means of a flexible connection (16) to a finely divided solid supply means (13) for supplying the finely divided solids to the finely divided solid supply means (20). 5. Jonkin patenttivaatimuksista 1-4 mukainen menetelmä, tunnettu siitä, että käytetään poltinta (1), joka käsittää reaktiokaasunsyöttövälineet (21) reaktiokaasun syöttämiseen suspensiosulatusuunin (3) reaktiokuilun (2) reaktiokuilutilaan (17), ja liitetään polttimen (1) reaktiokaasunsyöttövälineet (21) joustavan liitännän (16) avulla reaktiokaasuntoimitusvälineeseen (14) reaktiokaasun toimittamiseksi polttimen (1) reaktiokaasunsyöttövälineille (21).Method according to one of Claims 1 to 4, characterized in that a burner (1) is provided, which comprises reacting gas supply means (21) for feeding the reaction gas into the reaction shaft space (17) of the reaction shaft (2) of the slurry melting furnace (3). ) by a flexible connection (16) to the reaction gas supply means (14) for supplying the reaction gas to the reaction gas supply means (21) of the burner (1). 6. Jonkin patenttivaatimuksista 1-5 mukainen menetelmä, tunnettu siitä, että käytetään poltinta (1), joka käsittää dispergoivalla kaasulla toimivan hienojakoisten kiinteiden aineiden dispergointilaitteen (15) polttimen (1) avulla syötettyjen hienojakoisten kiinteiden aineiden ohjaamiseksi polttimen (1) avulla syötettyä reaktiokaasua kohti syöttämällä dispergoivaa kaasua polttimen (1) avulla syötettyjä hienojakoisia kiinteitä aineita kohti, ja liitetään polttimen (1) kaasulla toimiva hienojakoisten kiinteiden aineiden dispergointilaite (15) joustavan liitännän (16) avulla dispergoivan kaasun toimitusvälineeseen (24) dispergoivan kaasun toimittamiseksi polttimen (1) hienojakoisten kiinteiden aineiden dispergointilaitteelle (15).Method according to one of Claims 1 to 5, characterized in that a burner (1) is used, which comprises a finely divided dispersant device (15) for dispersing the fine solids fed by the burner (1) towards the reaction gas fed by the burner (1). feeding the dispersing gas to the finely divided solids fed by the burner (1), and connecting the gas (1) of the burner (1) to the dispersing gas delivery means (24) by means of a flexible connection (16) for supplying the dispersed gas solids for dispersing substances (15). 7. Jonkin patenttivaatimuksista 1-6 mukainen menetelmä, tunnettu siitä, että käytetään poltinta (1), joka käsittää hapensyöttövälineen (22) happipitoisen kaasun, kuten puhtaan hapen, syöttämiseen reaktiokuilun (2) reaktiokuilutilaan (17) reaktiokuilutilan (17) pystysuoran keskiviivan kohdalle, ja liitetään polttimen (1) hapensyöttöväline (22) joustavan liitännän (16) avulla hapentoimitusvälineeseen (23) happipitoisen kaasun toimittamiseksi polttimen (1) hapensyöttövälineelle (22).Method according to one of Claims 1 to 6, characterized in that a burner (1) is used, which comprises an oxygen supply means (22) for supplying an oxygen-containing gas such as pure oxygen to the reaction shaft (17) of the reaction shaft (2) and connecting the oxygen supply means (22) of the burner (1) to the oxygen supply means (23) via a flexible connection (16) to supply the oxygen supply means (22) of the burner (1). 8. Jonkin patenttivaatimuksista 1-7 mukainen menetelmä, tunnettu siitä, että kannatetaan poltin (1) reaktiokuilua tukevasta metallikehysrakenteesta (9) säädettävien kannatuselementtien (25) avulla järjestämällä säädettävät kannatuselementit (25) polttimen (1) ja reaktiokuilua tukevan metallikehysrakenteen (9) väliin.Method according to one of Claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the burner (1) is supported by the metal frame structure (9) supporting the reaction shaft by adjustable support elements (25) by arranging the adjustable support elements (25) between the burner (1) and the metal frame structure (9). 9. Suspensiosulatusuuni (3), joka käsittää reaktiokuilun (2), jolla on reaktiokuilutilan (17) rajaava reaktiokuilurakenne (4), savuhormikuilun (5), jolla on savuhormikuilutilan (18) rajaava savuhormikuilurakenne (6), alauunin (7), jolla on alauunitilan (19) rajaava alauunirakenne (8), joka alauunitila (19) on yhteydessä reaktiokuilun (2) reaktiokuilutilaan (17) ja yhteydessä savuhormikuilun (5) savuhormikuilutilaan (18), reaktiokaasun ja hienojakoisten kiinteiden aineiden syöttämiseen suspensiosulatusuunin (3) reaktiokuilun (2) reaktiokuilutilaan (17) tarkoitetun polttimen (1), kuten rikastepolttimen tai metallikivipolttimen, ja reaktiokuilua tukevan metallikehysrakenteen (9) reaktiokuilurakenteen (4) tukemiseen, tunnettu siitä, että poltin (1) on reaktiokuilua tukevan metallikehysrakenteen (9) kannattama.A slurry melting furnace (3) comprising a reaction shaft (2) having a reaction shaft structure (4) defining the reaction chamber (17), a chimney shaft (5) having a chimney shaft structure (6) defining a chimney chamber (18) having a lower furnace (7) a lower furnace structure (8) defining a lower furnace space (19), the lower furnace space (19) communicating with the reaction shaft (2), the reaction chamber (17) and the chimney shaft (5) for supplying the reaction gas and fine solids to the slurry furnace (3) a burner (1) for a reaction shaft space (17), such as a concentrate burner or a metal rock burner, and a metal frame structure (9) supporting the reaction shaft, characterized in that the burner (1) is supported by a metal frame structure (9) supporting the reaction shaft. 10. Patenttivaatimuksen 9 mukainen suspensiosulatusuuni (3), tunnettu siitä, että reaktiokuilua tukeva metallikehysrakenne (9) on osa suspensiosulatusuunia tukevaa metallikehysrakennetta (10) suspensiosulatusuunin (3) reaktiokuilurakenteen (4) tukemiseen, suspensiosulatusuunin (3) savuhormikuilurakenteen (6) tukemiseen, ja suspensiosulatusuunin (3) alauunirakenteen (8) tukemiseen.Suspension melting furnace (3) according to claim 9, characterized in that the metal frame structure (9) supporting the reaction melting furnace is part of the metal framing structure (10) supporting the suspension melting furnace (3), supporting the reaction furnace structure (4) (3) supporting the lower furnace structure (8). 11. Patenttivaatimuksen 9 tai 10 mukainen suspensiosulatusuuni (3), tunnettu siitä, että poltin (1) kannatetaan reaktiokuilua tukevasta suspensiosulatusuunin (3) metallikehysrakenteesta (9) siten että polttimen (1) ja reaktiokuilurakenteen (4) väliin muodostuu tila (11), ja polttimen (1) ja reaktiokuilurakenteen (4) välisessä tilassa (11) on joustava eriste (12).Suspension melting furnace (3) according to claim 9 or 10, characterized in that the burner (1) is supported by a metal frame structure (9) of the suspension melting furnace (3) supporting the reaction shaft so that a space (11) is formed between the burner (1) and the reaction shaft structure. in the space (11) between the burner (1) and the reaction shaft structure (4) there is a flexible insulator (12). 12. .Tonkin patenttivaatimuksista 9-11 mukainen suspensiosulatusuuni (3), tunnettu siitä, että poltin (1) käsittää hienojakoisten kiinteiden aineiden syöttövälineet (20) hienojakoisten kiinteiden aineiden syöttämiseen suspensiosulatusuunin (3) reaktiokuilun (2) reaktiokuilutilaan (IV), ja polttimen (1) hienojakoisten kiinteiden aineiden syöttövälineet (20) on liitetty joustavan liitännän(16) avulla hienojakoisten kiinteiden aineiden toimitusvälineeseen (13) hienojakoisten kiinteiden aineiden toimittamiseksi polttimen (1) hienojakoisten kiinteiden aineiden syöttövälineille (20).Suspension melting furnace (3) according to one of Claims 9 to 11, characterized in that the burner (1) comprises means for feeding finely divided solids (20) into the reaction shaft (IV) of the reaction shaft (2) of the suspension melting furnace (3) and the burner (1). 1) the finely divided solids supply means (20) is connected via a flexible connection (16) to the finely divided solids delivery means (13) for supplying the finely divided solids to the finely divided solids supply means (20). 13. .Tonkin patenttivaatimuksista 9-12 mukainen suspensiosulatusuuni (3), tunnettu siitä, että poltin (1) käsittää reaktiokaasunsyöttövälineet (21) reaktiokaasun syöttämiseen suspensiosulatusuunin (3) reaktiokuilun (2) reaktiokuilutilaan (17), ja polttimen (1) reaktiokaasunsyöttövälineet (21) on liitetty joustavan liitännän (16) avulla reaktiokaasuntoimitusvälineeseen (14) reaktiokaasun toimittamiseksi polttimen (1) reaktiokaasunsyöttövälineille (21).Suspension melting furnace (3) according to one of Claims 9 to 12, characterized in that the burner (1) comprises reaction gas supply means (21) for feeding the reaction gas into the reaction furnace space (17) of the reaction shaft (2) and the reaction gas supply (21) of the burner (1). ) is connected via a flexible connection (16) to the reaction gas supply means (14) for supplying the reaction gas to the reaction gas supply means (21) of the burner (1). 14. .Tonkin patenttivaatimuksista 9-13 mukainen suspensiosulatusuuni (3), tunnettu siitä, että poltin (1) käsittää dispergoivalla kaasulla toimivan hienojakoisten kiinteiden aineiden dispergointilaitteen (15) polttimen (1) avulla syötettyjen hienojakoisten kiinteiden aineiden ohjaamiseksi polttimen (1) avulla syötettyä reaktiokaasua kohti syöttämällä dispergoivaa kaasua polttimen (1) avulla syötettyjä hienojakoisia kiinteitä aineita kohti, ja polttimen (1) kaasulla toimiva hienojakoisten kiinteiden aineiden dispergointilaite (15) on liitetty joustavan liitännän (16) avulla dispergoivan kaasun toimitusvälineeseen (24) dispergoivan kaasun toimittamiseksi polttimen (1) hienojakoisten kiinteiden aineiden dispergointilaitteelle (15).Suspension smelting furnace (3) according to one of Claims 9 to 13, characterized in that the burner (1) comprises a reaction gas fed by a burner (1) for controlling the fine solids fed by the burner (1) by means of a dispersant gas dispersed solids dispersion device (15). towards the dispersing gas towards the fine solids fed by the burner (1), and the gas dispersing device (15) powered by the gas of the burner (1) is connected via a flexible connection (16) to the dispersing gas delivery means (24) for supplying the dispersing gas a finely divided solid dispersant (15). 15. .Tonkin patenttivaatimuksista 9-14 mukainen suspensiosulatusuuni (3), tunnettu siitä, että poltin (1) käsittää hapensyöttövälineen (22) happipitoisen kaasun, kuten puhtaan hapen, syöttämiseen reaktiokuilun (2) reaktiokuilutilaan (17) reaktiokuilutilan (17) pystysuoran keskiviivan kohdalle, ja polttimen (1) hapensyöttöväline (22) on liitetty joustavan liitännän (16) avulla happea toimittavaan välineeseen (23) happipitoisen kaasun toimittamiseksi polttimen (1) hapensyöttövälineelle (22).Suspension melting furnace (3) according to one of Claims 9 to 14, characterized in that the burner (1) comprises an oxygen supply means (22) for supplying an oxygen-containing gas, such as pure oxygen, to the vertical shaft of the reaction shaft (17). , and the oxygen supply means (22) of the burner (1) is connected via a flexible connection (16) to the oxygen supply means (23) for supplying the oxygen supply means (22) of the burner (1). 16. Tonkin patenttivaatimuksista 9-15 mukainen suspensiosulatusuuni (3), tunnettu siitä, että poltin (1) on kannettu reaktiokuilua tukevasta metallikehysrakenteesta (9) säädettävien kannatuselementtien (25) avulla, jotka on järjestetty polttimen (1) ja reaktiokuilua tukevan metallikehysrakenteen (9) väliin.Suspension melting furnace (3) according to Tonk claims 9 to 15, characterized in that the burner (1) is carried by a metal frame structure (9) supporting the reaction shaft by adjustable support elements (25) arranged in the burner (1) and metal frame structure (9). between.
FI20136194A 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 PROCEDURE FOR MOTORING A BURNER FOR FEEDING REACTION GAS AND DISTRIBUTED SUBSTANCE INTO A REACTION SHAKING SPACE IN A REACTION SHAKE IN A SUSPENSION MELTING AND SUSPENSION MOLD FI125777B (en)

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PCT/FI2014/050909 WO2015079110A1 (en) 2013-11-28 2014-11-26 Method for mounting a burner for feeding of reaction gas and fine solids into in a reaction shaft space of a reaction shaft of a suspension smelting furnace and suspension smelting furnace

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