FI101324B1 - Capillary inoculation device and an assembly for inoculating several test sites and a method for inoculating test sites with it - Google Patents
Capillary inoculation device and an assembly for inoculating several test sites and a method for inoculating test sites with itInfo
- Publication number
- FI101324B1 FI101324B1 FI912558A FI912558A FI101324B1 FI 101324 B1 FI101324 B1 FI 101324B1 FI 912558 A FI912558 A FI 912558A FI 912558 A FI912558 A FI 912558A FI 101324 B1 FI101324 B1 FI 101324B1
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- test sites
- capillary
- inoculating
- inoculum
- capillaries
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L3/00—Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
- B01L3/50—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes
- B01L3/502—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures
- B01L3/5027—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2200/00—Solutions for specific problems relating to chemical or physical laboratory apparatus
- B01L2200/06—Fluid handling related problems
- B01L2200/0689—Sealing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2300/00—Additional constructional details
- B01L2300/06—Auxiliary integrated devices, integrated components
- B01L2300/069—Absorbents; Gels to retain a fluid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2300/00—Additional constructional details
- B01L2300/08—Geometry, shape and general structure
- B01L2300/0809—Geometry, shape and general structure rectangular shaped
- B01L2300/0816—Cards, e.g. flat sample carriers usually with flow in two horizontal directions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2300/00—Additional constructional details
- B01L2300/08—Geometry, shape and general structure
- B01L2300/0861—Configuration of multiple channels and/or chambers in a single devices
- B01L2300/0864—Configuration of multiple channels and/or chambers in a single devices comprising only one inlet and multiple receiving wells, e.g. for separation, splitting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2300/00—Additional constructional details
- B01L2300/08—Geometry, shape and general structure
- B01L2300/0887—Laminated structure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2400/00—Moving or stopping fluids
- B01L2400/04—Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means
- B01L2400/0403—Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means specific forces
- B01L2400/0406—Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means specific forces capillary forces
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
- Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Automatic Analysis And Handling Materials Therefor (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Devices For Use In Laboratory Experiments (AREA)
Abstract
A capillary inoculator assembly is provided for inoculating multiple test sites with small, precise volumes of inoculum. The inoculator employed in the assembly includes a trough-shaped carrier and one or more rows of capillaries extending therethrough. The capillaries extend through one or more rows of projections which form the lower part of the carrier. They are completely filled by capillary action, and the inoculum is retained therein by forces of adhesion and surface tension. A test device may be employed in conjunction with the capillary inoculator and includes discrete test sites which are aligned with the ends of the respective projections. Each of the test sites may be provided with an absorbent material such as a cellulose disk. A dry reagent may be deposited upon each disk so that the inoculum may be analyzed by testing equipment or by visual observation. A method is provided which includes the steps of filling the capillaries, aligning the capillaries with the test sites within the test device, and depositing the liquid inoculum on the respective test sites through wicking action or other procedures. A method is also disclosed for providing a plurality of discrete, liquid samples having small, precise volumes from a quantity of liquid which may be of indeterminate volume. <IMAGE>
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US52980290A | 1990-05-29 | 1990-05-29 |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FI912558A0 FI912558A0 (en) | 1991-05-28 |
FI912558A FI912558A (en) | 1991-11-30 |
FI101324B1 true FI101324B1 (en) | 1998-05-29 |
FI101324B FI101324B (en) | 1998-05-29 |
Family
ID=24111290
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FI912558A FI101324B (en) | 1990-05-29 | 1991-05-28 | Capillary inoculation device and unit for multiple test sites in inoculation and method for inoculation of test sites using this |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0459093B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH0867B2 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE138412T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU646242B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2040920C (en) |
DE (1) | DE69119647T2 (en) |
FI (1) | FI101324B (en) |
IE (1) | IE75386B1 (en) |
MY (1) | MY109607A (en) |
NO (1) | NO911083L (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ237521A (en) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5895761A (en) * | 1993-07-21 | 1999-04-20 | Clinical Diagnostic Systems, Inc. | Surface area liquid transfer method and related apparatus |
ATE162304T1 (en) * | 1993-07-21 | 1998-01-15 | Johnson & Johnson Clin Diag | METHOD FOR PRETREATING DIAGNOSTIC TEST ELEMENTS |
WO1996019565A1 (en) * | 1994-12-22 | 1996-06-27 | Showa Yakuhin Co., Ltd. | Device for chemical and microbiological tests |
US5955352A (en) * | 1994-12-22 | 1999-09-21 | Showa Yakuhin Kako Co., Ltd. | Instruments for chemical and microbiological tests |
AU5366198A (en) * | 1996-12-23 | 1998-07-17 | Biomerieux Vitek, Inc. | Air matrix material for chemical reactions |
US6696286B1 (en) | 1997-04-09 | 2004-02-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method and devices for detecting and enumerating microorganisms |
US6391578B2 (en) | 1997-04-09 | 2002-05-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method and devices for partitioning biological sample liquids into microvolumes |
BR9813307A (en) * | 1997-10-27 | 2000-08-22 | Idexx Lab Inc | Device and methods for determining analyte in a solution |
EP1159611A1 (en) * | 1999-01-15 | 2001-12-05 | Medtox Scientific Inc. | Lateral flow test strip |
US6416642B1 (en) * | 1999-01-21 | 2002-07-09 | Caliper Technologies Corp. | Method and apparatus for continuous liquid flow in microscale channels using pressure injection, wicking, and electrokinetic injection |
US6174699B1 (en) * | 1999-03-09 | 2001-01-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Disc assay device with inoculation pad and methods of use |
JP4566509B2 (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2010-10-20 | 株式会社エンプラス | Plastic plate and plastic plate assembly |
JP4580383B2 (en) * | 2003-03-10 | 2010-11-10 | ザ・ジョンズ・ホプキンス・ユニバーシティー | Method and apparatus for conducting environmental monitoring and biological resource surveys |
JP5698900B2 (en) * | 2009-03-19 | 2015-04-08 | テルモ株式会社 | Cell culture transfer device |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1552128A (en) * | 1975-06-28 | 1979-09-05 | Square D Co | Computer based control systems including a protection circuit |
GB1572596A (en) * | 1976-12-06 | 1980-07-30 | Opto Electronic Displays Ltd | Apparatus and method for innoculation |
DE3407849A1 (en) * | 1984-02-29 | 1985-08-29 | Alois 3201 Algermissen Höft | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR SIMULTANEOUSLY APPLYING A VARIETY OF LIQUID SAMPLES TO A SLIDE |
-
1991
- 1991-03-11 AU AU72803/91A patent/AU646242B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1991-03-13 MY MYPI91000406A patent/MY109607A/en unknown
- 1991-03-19 NO NO91911083A patent/NO911083L/en unknown
- 1991-03-20 IE IE93191A patent/IE75386B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-03-20 NZ NZ237521A patent/NZ237521A/en unknown
- 1991-03-22 EP EP91103353A patent/EP0459093B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-03-22 DE DE69119647T patent/DE69119647T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-03-22 AT AT91103353T patent/ATE138412T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-04-22 CA CA002040920A patent/CA2040920C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-05-28 FI FI912558A patent/FI101324B/en active IP Right Grant
- 1991-05-29 JP JP3125812A patent/JPH0867B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2040920C (en) | 1995-05-23 |
NO911083L (en) | 1991-12-02 |
ATE138412T1 (en) | 1996-06-15 |
EP0459093A3 (en) | 1992-12-02 |
DE69119647D1 (en) | 1996-06-27 |
FI101324B (en) | 1998-05-29 |
IE910931A1 (en) | 1991-12-04 |
EP0459093B1 (en) | 1996-05-22 |
AU646242B2 (en) | 1994-02-17 |
NZ237521A (en) | 1994-03-25 |
CA2040920A1 (en) | 1991-11-30 |
DE69119647T2 (en) | 1996-12-05 |
AU7280391A (en) | 1991-12-05 |
JPH04228062A (en) | 1992-08-18 |
IE75386B1 (en) | 1997-09-10 |
FI912558A0 (en) | 1991-05-28 |
MY109607A (en) | 1997-03-31 |
EP0459093A2 (en) | 1991-12-04 |
NO911083D0 (en) | 1991-03-19 |
JPH0867B2 (en) | 1996-01-10 |
FI912558A (en) | 1991-11-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FG | Patent granted |
Owner name: BECTON, DICKINSON AND COMPANY |