ES8307522A1 - Methods and apparatus for molten metal fume supression. - Google Patents
Methods and apparatus for molten metal fume supression.Info
- Publication number
- ES8307522A1 ES8307522A1 ES514230A ES514230A ES8307522A1 ES 8307522 A1 ES8307522 A1 ES 8307522A1 ES 514230 A ES514230 A ES 514230A ES 514230 A ES514230 A ES 514230A ES 8307522 A1 ES8307522 A1 ES 8307522A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- molten metal
- fume
- inert gas
- starve
- oxygen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title abstract 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D17/00—Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
- F27D17/30—Arrangements for extraction or collection of waste gases; Hoods therefor
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Metal Powder And Suspensions Thereof (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
Abstract
Methods and apparatus for the suppression of fume from a body of molten metal is described. One method involves blanketing the molten metal bath with a mixture of pressurized inert gas and finely divided or atomized particles of water. The inert gas may be argon, nitrogen or steam. An apparatus for carrying out this method comprises an array of nozzles supported adjacent the mouth of a receiver vessel and connected to sources of the inert gas and water. Another method entails burning fuel in the immediate vicinity of the molten metal surface to consume and/or displace ambient air thereby to starve the bath of oxygen and, concomitantly, to suppress the formation of the fume-producing metallic oxide. An apparatus for carrying out this method, particularly adapted for suppressing fume generated in the flow of molten metal through the runner system of a blast furnace cast house, includes a burner from which fuel and air in predetermined amounts are discharged to create flame and disperse it along the axis of the runners. The flame operates to consume ambient air in the combustion process thereby to starve the region over the metal streams of oxygen that would otherwise combine with metal vapors to create fume-producing metallic oxides.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US28639581A | 1981-07-23 | 1981-07-23 | |
US06/325,460 US4458883A (en) | 1981-11-27 | 1981-11-27 | Molten metal fume suppression |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES8307522A1 true ES8307522A1 (en) | 1983-08-01 |
ES514230A0 ES514230A0 (en) | 1983-08-01 |
Family
ID=26963794
Family Applications (5)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES514230A Granted ES514230A0 (en) | 1981-07-23 | 1982-07-22 | "METHOD AND APPARATUS TO SUPPRESS SMOKE EMISSION FROM A CONTAINER CONTAINING A CAST METAL BATH". |
ES520648A Expired ES8506213A1 (en) | 1981-07-23 | 1983-03-16 | Methods and apparatus for molten metal fume supression. |
ES520646A Granted ES520646A0 (en) | 1981-07-23 | 1983-03-16 | A DEVICE TO SUPPRESS THE EMISSION OF LEAKING EMANATIONS FROM A CONTAINER INTENDED TO RECEIVE A CURRENT OF MOLTEN METAL. |
ES520647A Granted ES520647A0 (en) | 1981-07-23 | 1983-03-16 | A DEVICE TO SUPPRESS THE EMISSION OF EMANATIONS FROM AN OPEN RECEIVER CONTAINER WHOSE CAST METAL IS TRANSFERRED. |
ES520649A Granted ES520649A0 (en) | 1981-07-23 | 1983-03-16 | A METHOD FOR SUPPRESSING THE EMISSION OF EMANATIONS FROM A RECEIVING CONTAINER WHOSE CAST METAL IS TRANSFERRED. |
Family Applications After (4)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES520648A Expired ES8506213A1 (en) | 1981-07-23 | 1983-03-16 | Methods and apparatus for molten metal fume supression. |
ES520646A Granted ES520646A0 (en) | 1981-07-23 | 1983-03-16 | A DEVICE TO SUPPRESS THE EMISSION OF LEAKING EMANATIONS FROM A CONTAINER INTENDED TO RECEIVE A CURRENT OF MOLTEN METAL. |
ES520647A Granted ES520647A0 (en) | 1981-07-23 | 1983-03-16 | A DEVICE TO SUPPRESS THE EMISSION OF EMANATIONS FROM AN OPEN RECEIVER CONTAINER WHOSE CAST METAL IS TRANSFERRED. |
ES520649A Granted ES520649A0 (en) | 1981-07-23 | 1983-03-16 | A METHOD FOR SUPPRESSING THE EMISSION OF EMANATIONS FROM A RECEIVING CONTAINER WHOSE CAST METAL IS TRANSFERRED. |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0071359A1 (en) |
ES (5) | ES514230A0 (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4357003A (en) * | 1980-09-24 | 1982-11-02 | Jones & Laughlin Steel Corporation | Blast furnace cast house pollutant suppression |
DE3929328A1 (en) * | 1989-09-04 | 1991-03-21 | Kloeckner Stahl Gmbh | Appts. to prevent flue gas formation in metallurgical process |
ES2049020T3 (en) * | 1989-02-06 | 1994-04-01 | Kloeckner Stahl Gmbh | PROCEDURE TO AVOID THE FORMATION OF SMOKE GASES IN METALLURGICAL PROCESSES AND IN THE TRANSPORT OF LIQUID METAL FROM A METALLURGICAL CONTAINER TO CASTING CONTAINERS AND TRANSPORTATION DEVICE FROM METALLURGICAL FURNACE TO CONTAINER. |
DE3903444C1 (en) * | 1989-02-06 | 1990-02-15 | Kloeckner Stahl Gmbh | Method and apparatus for transporting liquid metal from a metallurgical furnace to a casting vessel |
DE3904415C1 (en) * | 1989-02-14 | 1990-04-26 | Intracon Handelsgesellschaft Fuer Industriebedarf M.B.H., 6200 Wiesbaden, De | |
DE4033482C1 (en) * | 1990-10-20 | 1992-02-20 | Kloeckner Stahl Gmbh, 4100 Duisburg, De | |
AU644694B2 (en) * | 1990-10-20 | 1993-12-16 | Klockner Stahl Gmbh | Apparatus and method for delivering inert gas into a molten metal transportation vessel |
DK0544967T3 (en) * | 1991-11-28 | 1995-10-16 | Von Roll Ag | Process for suppressing dust and smoke in the manufacture of electric steel |
CA2270949A1 (en) * | 1996-11-08 | 1998-05-22 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Process for reducing fume emissions during molten metal transfer |
CN118080841A (en) * | 2024-02-29 | 2024-05-28 | 广东金志利科技股份有限公司 | A system for recovering molten iron ladle smoke |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
LU32596A1 (en) * | ||||
US3396954A (en) * | 1966-03-11 | 1968-08-13 | Elektrokemisk As | Gas-curtained electric smelting furnaces and method of collecting reaction gases thereof |
FR1521084A (en) * | 1966-04-28 | 1968-04-12 | Chemetron Corp | Process for using furnaces for the production of non-ferrous metals and a burner for implementing this process |
DE2437245C3 (en) * | 1974-08-02 | 1979-01-18 | Demag Ag, 4100 Duisburg | Device for controllable flue gas combustion for a closed arc reduction furnace for the production of metals and metal alloys' |
US3994210A (en) * | 1975-11-24 | 1976-11-30 | Powlesland Engineering Limited | Jet fume control systems |
GB1603119A (en) * | 1977-11-21 | 1981-11-18 | Lodge Cottrell Ltd | Fume containment |
-
1982
- 1982-07-13 EP EP82303664A patent/EP0071359A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1982-07-22 ES ES514230A patent/ES514230A0/en active Granted
-
1983
- 1983-03-16 ES ES520648A patent/ES8506213A1/en not_active Expired
- 1983-03-16 ES ES520646A patent/ES520646A0/en active Granted
- 1983-03-16 ES ES520647A patent/ES520647A0/en active Granted
- 1983-03-16 ES ES520649A patent/ES520649A0/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES8403036A1 (en) | 1984-03-01 |
EP0071359A1 (en) | 1983-02-09 |
ES8403034A1 (en) | 1984-03-01 |
ES520646A0 (en) | 1984-03-01 |
ES8403035A1 (en) | 1984-03-01 |
ES514230A0 (en) | 1983-08-01 |
ES520648A0 (en) | 1984-11-16 |
ES8506213A1 (en) | 1984-11-16 |
ES520647A0 (en) | 1984-03-01 |
ES520649A0 (en) | 1984-03-01 |
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