ES451596A1 - Electronic combination lock and system - Google Patents
Electronic combination lock and systemInfo
- Publication number
- ES451596A1 ES451596A1 ES451596A ES451596A ES451596A1 ES 451596 A1 ES451596 A1 ES 451596A1 ES 451596 A ES451596 A ES 451596A ES 451596 A ES451596 A ES 451596A ES 451596 A1 ES451596 A1 ES 451596A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- code
- lock
- combination
- card
- data
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
- G06K7/08—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by means detecting the change of an electrostatic or magnetic field, e.g. by detecting change of capacitance between electrodes
- G06K7/082—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by means detecting the change of an electrostatic or magnetic field, e.g. by detecting change of capacitance between electrodes using inductive or magnetic sensors
- G06K7/083—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by means detecting the change of an electrostatic or magnetic field, e.g. by detecting change of capacitance between electrodes using inductive or magnetic sensors inductive
- G06K7/085—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by means detecting the change of an electrostatic or magnetic field, e.g. by detecting change of capacitance between electrodes using inductive or magnetic sensors inductive metal detectors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/06187—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code with magnetically detectable marking
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00658—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by passive electrical keys
- G07C9/00722—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by passive electrical keys with magnetic components, e.g. magnets, magnetic strips, metallic inserts
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00896—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses
- G07C9/00904—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses for hotels, motels, office buildings or the like
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/215—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass the system having a variable access-code, e.g. varied as a function of time
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7051—Using a powered device [e.g., motor]
- Y10T70/7062—Electrical type [e.g., solenoid]
- Y10T70/7113—Projected and retracted electrically
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
- Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
A unitary self-contained electronic combination lock is provided which includes a dead bolt manually operable from one side and operable from the other side only in response to insertion of a data combination card carrying a unique binary code in the form of selectively positioned metallic spots. Sensors located within the unit generate a binary 1 or 0 signal in response to the presence or absence of a metallic spot adjacent each sensor. The lock combination code is automatically changed to the data card's code upon insertion of a card having a code combination which includes part of the lock's code so that the previously issued cards will no longer operate to unlock the door. In this manner, the authorized code for each lock unit is automatically and independently changed to render inoperative all previously issued data cards.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US430247A US3926021A (en) | 1974-01-02 | 1974-01-02 | Electronic combination lock and system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES451596A1 true ES451596A1 (en) | 1977-10-16 |
Family
ID=23706713
Family Applications (4)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES433468A Expired ES433468A1 (en) | 1974-01-02 | 1974-12-31 | Electronic combination lock and system |
ES451595A Expired ES451595A1 (en) | 1974-01-02 | 1976-09-16 | Electronic combination lock and system |
ES451596A Expired ES451596A1 (en) | 1974-01-02 | 1976-09-16 | Electronic combination lock and system |
ES451594A Expired ES451594A1 (en) | 1974-01-02 | 1976-09-16 | Electronic combination lock and system |
Family Applications Before (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES433468A Expired ES433468A1 (en) | 1974-01-02 | 1974-12-31 | Electronic combination lock and system |
ES451595A Expired ES451595A1 (en) | 1974-01-02 | 1976-09-16 | Electronic combination lock and system |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES451594A Expired ES451594A1 (en) | 1974-01-02 | 1976-09-16 | Electronic combination lock and system |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US3926021A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS50106800A (en) |
AU (1) | AU7694374A (en) |
BR (1) | BR7500008A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1071769A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2461908A1 (en) |
ES (4) | ES433468A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2323851A1 (en) |
GB (2) | GB1506032A (en) |
HK (2) | HK3384A (en) |
IL (1) | IL46359A0 (en) |
IT (1) | IT1030954B (en) |
NL (1) | NL7500028A (en) |
SE (1) | SE7416012L (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA7513B (en) |
Families Citing this family (64)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2304127A1 (en) * | 1975-03-10 | 1976-10-08 | Fritz Von Ballmoos | SYSTEM FOR CONTROL OF ACCESS TO AN ESTABLISHMENT AND ENTRY CARD ADAPTED TO THIS DEVICE |
US4125008A (en) * | 1975-05-13 | 1978-11-14 | Monitron Industries, Inc. | Electrically operated lock |
US4411144A (en) * | 1976-04-16 | 1983-10-25 | Kadex, Inc. | Electronic lock system |
US4177657A (en) * | 1976-04-16 | 1979-12-11 | Kadex, Inc. | Electronic lock system |
US4079605A (en) * | 1976-05-03 | 1978-03-21 | Schlage Lock Company | Optical key reader for door locks |
CA1101513A (en) * | 1976-11-08 | 1981-05-19 | Leonard J. Genest | Security system |
US4176782A (en) * | 1977-06-03 | 1979-12-04 | Matsu Kyu Kabushiki Kaisha | Contactless digital key switch |
FR2408023A1 (en) * | 1977-11-07 | 1979-06-01 | Kadex Inc | ELECTRONIC LOCK FORMING SYSTEM |
DE2753381A1 (en) * | 1977-11-30 | 1979-06-07 | Sachs Systemtechnik Gmbh | MAGNETIC SWITCH LOCK |
US4232353A (en) * | 1978-06-19 | 1980-11-04 | Roger Mosciatti | Door lock security system |
US4415893A (en) * | 1978-06-27 | 1983-11-15 | All-Lock Electronics, Inc. | Door control system |
JPS5539995A (en) * | 1978-09-14 | 1980-03-21 | Nec Corp | Discriminating recognition unit |
US4283710A (en) * | 1978-10-25 | 1981-08-11 | J.S. Lock Company | Security system |
JPS5578772A (en) * | 1978-12-09 | 1980-06-13 | Kadetsukusu Inc | Electronic locking apparatus |
US4385231A (en) * | 1980-06-27 | 1983-05-24 | Omron Tateisi Electronics Co. | Unlocking system for use with cards |
DE3162790D1 (en) * | 1980-07-01 | 1984-04-26 | Scovill Inc | Electronic security device |
JPS57130680A (en) * | 1981-02-02 | 1982-08-13 | Itoki Kosakusho | Chamber managing system enabling chamber exclusive use to specific person |
US4534194A (en) * | 1981-03-16 | 1985-08-13 | Kadex, Incorporated | Electronic lock system |
US4519228A (en) * | 1981-04-01 | 1985-05-28 | Trioving A/S | Electronic recodeable lock |
EP0068437B2 (en) * | 1981-06-24 | 1989-10-25 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Keyless entry system for an automotive vehicle |
DE3381739D1 (en) * | 1982-04-27 | 1990-08-23 | Bank Of England | PRODUCTION OF A REFLECTING FALSE PROTECTION DEVICE |
NO153409C (en) * | 1982-09-02 | 1986-03-12 | Trioving As | RECOVERABLE ELECTRONIC LAST. |
US4488036A (en) * | 1982-09-23 | 1984-12-11 | Scovill Inc. | Keycard reader |
DE3244049C2 (en) * | 1982-11-27 | 1986-06-26 | Kiekert GmbH & Co KG, 5628 Heiligenhaus | Central locking system for a motor vehicle |
GB2139689A (en) * | 1983-05-13 | 1984-11-14 | Philips Electronic Associated | Electronic lock |
EP0139787A3 (en) * | 1983-10-24 | 1985-08-28 | Klaus Dr. Meister | Programmable locking device comprising a key card and/or a keyboard |
FR2559193B1 (en) * | 1984-02-07 | 1986-06-20 | Talleres Escoriaza Sa | PROGRAMMABLE ELECTRONIC LOCK |
EP0152678A3 (en) * | 1984-02-13 | 1988-03-16 | James W. Raymond | Electronic lock and key system for hotels and the like |
US4673914A (en) * | 1984-03-20 | 1987-06-16 | Lee Ki Chang | Keyless automobile door lock/unlock, ignition switching and burglar alarm system |
US4646080A (en) * | 1984-05-17 | 1987-02-24 | Leonard J. Genest | Method of code changing for electronic lock |
ATE75092T1 (en) * | 1984-08-17 | 1992-05-15 | Computerized Security Systems | SEMICONDUCTOR CONTROLLED LOCKING SYSTEM. |
DE3431113A1 (en) * | 1984-08-24 | 1986-03-06 | Schulte-Schlagbaum Ag, 5620 Velbert | USER CONTROL SYSTEM |
US4686912A (en) * | 1985-04-15 | 1987-08-18 | The Protech Partnership | Electrically controlled locking apparatus and safe utilizing same |
US4916299A (en) * | 1985-09-24 | 1990-04-10 | Ilco Unican Inc. | Card recepticle housing |
GB2182975A (en) * | 1985-11-15 | 1987-05-28 | Coordinate Electric Industry C | A card-type combination lock |
JPH073131B2 (en) * | 1986-06-17 | 1995-01-18 | 昭和ロツク株式会社 | Electric door lock |
US5252966A (en) * | 1987-05-21 | 1993-10-12 | Trw Inc. | Transmitter for remote control system for door locks |
JPS6411262U (en) * | 1987-07-10 | 1989-01-20 | ||
DE3742826A1 (en) * | 1987-08-22 | 1989-03-02 | Schulte Schlagbaum Ag | LOCKING SYSTEM COMPOSED BY LOCK AND SEVERAL KEYS |
US4902882A (en) * | 1987-09-23 | 1990-02-20 | Emhart Industries, Inc. | Code reader |
US5268811A (en) * | 1988-05-27 | 1993-12-07 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Method of controlling and controller for a refrigerator |
JP2506280Y2 (en) * | 1988-11-02 | 1996-08-07 | クロイ電機株式会社 | Electric locks for doors |
GB2236279A (en) * | 1989-09-29 | 1991-04-03 | Ampy Automation Digilog | Machine readable card |
US5027629A (en) * | 1990-01-22 | 1991-07-02 | Liu Yin Chic | Control mechanism of electronic lock |
US4995248A (en) * | 1990-04-16 | 1991-02-26 | Liu Yin Chic | Control mechanism of electronic lock having double bolts |
US5140317A (en) * | 1990-05-11 | 1992-08-18 | Medeco Security Locks, Inc. | Electronic security system |
US6005487A (en) * | 1990-05-11 | 1999-12-21 | Medeco Security Locks, Inc. | Electronic security system with novel electronic T-handle lock |
US5745044A (en) * | 1990-05-11 | 1998-04-28 | Medeco Security Locks, Inc. | Electronic security system |
US5576701A (en) * | 1990-07-16 | 1996-11-19 | The Chamberlain Group, Inc. | Remote actuating apparatus comprising keypad controlled transmitter |
US5265452A (en) * | 1991-09-20 | 1993-11-30 | Mas-Hamilton Group | Bolt lock bolt retractor mechanism |
EP0548963B1 (en) * | 1991-12-27 | 1997-05-28 | Zexel Corporation | Locking system |
US5347267A (en) * | 1992-09-28 | 1994-09-13 | Stanley Home Automation | Electronic lock reset system and method |
US5416471A (en) * | 1992-12-21 | 1995-05-16 | Ford Motor Company | Method and apparatus for programming a spare key into a security system |
US5691711A (en) * | 1995-02-24 | 1997-11-25 | Jorgensen; Adam A. | Digital electronic key and lock system |
US6042010A (en) * | 1997-01-10 | 2000-03-28 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Card reader and a method of installing a card reader |
US6046681A (en) * | 1997-11-07 | 2000-04-04 | Solop; John | Remote controlled door lock system |
CA2240881C (en) | 1998-06-17 | 2007-12-04 | Axs Technologies Inc. | Shared intelligence automated access control system |
USD427879S (en) * | 1998-09-07 | 2000-07-11 | Systems Ag | Locking device |
US6631841B2 (en) * | 2001-06-01 | 2003-10-14 | Robotics Technologies, Inc. | Access system and method for buses |
US7373795B2 (en) * | 2004-12-07 | 2008-05-20 | Kilbourne Mark W | Universal remote deadbolt adapter |
US20070125621A1 (en) * | 2005-12-06 | 2007-06-07 | Locknet, Llc | Token Operated Access Control System |
US20080067245A1 (en) * | 2006-09-06 | 2008-03-20 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Basket tag with 2-d bar code |
US20080196458A1 (en) * | 2007-02-16 | 2008-08-21 | Lu Chi Feng | Keyholeless lock device |
FI123659B (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2013-08-30 | Kone Corp | Automaattiovijärjestelmä |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US608321A (en) * | 1898-08-02 | Henry guy carleton | ||
US463297A (en) * | 1891-11-17 | Electric lock | ||
US1938150A (en) * | 1933-04-01 | 1933-12-05 | Jacob M Marateck | Electric keyless lock |
US3625033A (en) * | 1970-09-18 | 1971-12-07 | Representation Unlimited | Electromechanical combination lock construction |
US3787812A (en) * | 1971-10-20 | 1974-01-22 | Waterbury Pressed Metal Co | Pick-proof lock |
US3821704A (en) * | 1972-03-13 | 1974-06-28 | D Sabsay | Self re keying security device with coded key |
US3800284A (en) * | 1973-01-12 | 1974-03-26 | Pitney Bowes Inc | Electronic combination lock and lock system |
JPS5538464B2 (en) * | 1973-04-16 | 1980-10-04 |
-
1974
- 1974-01-02 US US430247A patent/US3926021A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1974-12-19 SE SE7416012A patent/SE7416012L/xx unknown
- 1974-12-30 CA CA217,132A patent/CA1071769A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-12-30 IL IL46359A patent/IL46359A0/en unknown
- 1974-12-30 JP JP199175A patent/JPS50106800A/ja active Pending
- 1974-12-31 FR FR7443459A patent/FR2323851A1/en active Granted
- 1974-12-31 ES ES433468A patent/ES433468A1/en not_active Expired
- 1974-12-31 AU AU76943/74A patent/AU7694374A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-12-31 IT IT3113874A patent/IT1030954B/en active
- 1974-12-31 DE DE19742461908 patent/DE2461908A1/en active Pending
-
1975
- 1975-01-02 GB GB2767077A patent/GB1506032A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-01-02 BR BR7500008A patent/BR7500008A/en unknown
- 1975-01-02 NL NL7500028A patent/NL7500028A/en unknown
- 1975-01-02 ZA ZA00750013A patent/ZA7513B/en unknown
- 1975-01-02 GB GB8275A patent/GB1506031A/en not_active Expired
-
1976
- 1976-09-16 ES ES451595A patent/ES451595A1/en not_active Expired
- 1976-09-16 ES ES451596A patent/ES451596A1/en not_active Expired
- 1976-09-16 ES ES451594A patent/ES451594A1/en not_active Expired
-
1977
- 1977-12-14 US US05/860,424 patent/USRE29846E/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1984
- 1984-01-12 HK HK3384A patent/HK3384A/en unknown
- 1984-01-12 HK HK3484A patent/HK3484A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES433468A1 (en) | 1977-06-01 |
FR2323851B1 (en) | 1982-07-02 |
ES451594A1 (en) | 1977-10-01 |
ES451595A1 (en) | 1977-10-01 |
US3926021A (en) | 1975-12-16 |
USRE29846E (en) | 1978-11-28 |
JPS50106800A (en) | 1975-08-22 |
NL7500028A (en) | 1975-07-04 |
HK3484A (en) | 1984-01-20 |
IT1030954B (en) | 1979-04-10 |
SE7416012L (en) | 1975-07-03 |
GB1506031A (en) | 1978-04-05 |
ZA7513B (en) | 1976-02-25 |
IL46359A0 (en) | 1975-03-13 |
GB1506032A (en) | 1978-04-05 |
HK3384A (en) | 1984-01-20 |
FR2323851A1 (en) | 1977-04-08 |
DE2461908A1 (en) | 1975-07-10 |
AU7694374A (en) | 1976-07-01 |
BR7500008A (en) | 1975-11-04 |
CA1071769A (en) | 1980-02-12 |
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