[go: up one dir, main page]

ES277679A1 - Manufacturing procedure for refractory parts (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Manufacturing procedure for refractory parts (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Info

Publication number
ES277679A1
ES277679A1 ES277679A ES277679A ES277679A1 ES 277679 A1 ES277679 A1 ES 277679A1 ES 277679 A ES277679 A ES 277679A ES 277679 A ES277679 A ES 277679A ES 277679 A1 ES277679 A1 ES 277679A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
translation
machine
legally binding
google translate
manufacturing procedure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES277679A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Soc Gen De Produits Refractaires
Societe Europeenne des Produits Refractaires SAS
Original Assignee
Soc Gen De Produits Refractaires
Societe Generale des Produits Refractaires
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Soc Gen De Produits Refractaires, Societe Generale des Produits Refractaires filed Critical Soc Gen De Produits Refractaires
Publication of ES277679A1 publication Critical patent/ES277679A1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
    • C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
    • C25C3/08—Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes
    • C25C3/085—Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes characterised by its non electrically conducting heat insulating parts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/12—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on chromium oxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/42—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on chromites
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/44—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/66—Monolithic refractories or refractory mortars, including those whether or not containing clay
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/0087—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 for metallurgical applications
    • C04B2111/00879—Non-ferrous metallurgy
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/10—Compositions or ingredients thereof characterised by the absence or the very low content of a specific material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3217—Aluminum oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bauxite, alpha-alumina
    • C04B2235/3222—Aluminates other than alumino-silicates, e.g. spinel (MgAl2O4)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
    • C04B2235/72—Products characterised by the absence or the low content of specific components, e.g. alkali metal free alumina ceramics
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
    • C04B2235/96—Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
    • C04B2235/9669—Resistance against chemicals, e.g. against molten glass or molten salts
    • C04B2235/9676—Resistance against chemicals, e.g. against molten glass or molten salts against molten metals such as steel or aluminium

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
  • Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)

Abstract

Process for manufacturing refractory parts made of alkaline earth aluminates and resistant to molten reducing metals, characterized in that the materials used to obtain said parts contain less than 1% of the reducible products by the metal with which said parts will be put in contact. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES277679A 1961-05-26 1963-05-25 Manufacturing procedure for refractory parts (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Expired ES277679A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR863061A FR1301833A (en) 1961-05-26 1961-05-26 Refractory products for the aluminum industry and other highly reducing metals

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES277679A1 true ES277679A1 (en) 1963-11-01

Family

ID=8755988

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES277679A Expired ES277679A1 (en) 1961-05-26 1963-05-25 Manufacturing procedure for refractory parts (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Country Status (4)

Country Link
CH (1) CH410748A (en)
ES (1) ES277679A1 (en)
FR (1) FR1301833A (en)
GB (1) GB1007864A (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4126474A (en) * 1977-08-19 1978-11-21 General Refractories Company Refractory for aluminum-melting furnaces
FR2441001A1 (en) * 1978-11-07 1980-06-06 Pechiney Aluminium PROCESS FOR TOPPING ELECTROLYSIS TANKS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ALUMINUM
CA1274215A (en) * 1984-01-09 1990-09-18 Walter W. Henslee Use of magnesium aluminum spinel in light metal reduction cells
AU8457891A (en) * 1990-10-01 1992-04-02 Dresser Industries Inc. Calcium aluminate refractory for aluminum metal contact applications
BRPI0413999B1 (en) 2003-08-25 2013-11-26 Refractory composition and method for transporting aluminum
AU2013200387B2 (en) * 2003-08-25 2015-09-24 Allied Mineral Products, Llc Calcium aluminate clinker as a refractory aggregate with and without barium addition and use thereof
FR2900665B1 (en) * 2006-05-03 2008-06-27 Carbone Savoie Soc Par Actions ALUMINUM OBTAINING ELECTROLYSIS TANK
FR2986012B1 (en) * 2012-01-20 2017-12-01 Saint Gobain Ct Recherches ELECTROLYSIS TANK.
RU2621197C1 (en) * 2016-02-09 2017-06-01 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Объединенная Компания РУСАЛ Инженерно-технологический центр" Method of loading the electrolyser cathode for preparing aluminium

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH410748A (en) 1966-03-31
GB1007864A (en) 1965-10-22
FR1301833A (en) 1962-08-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ES277679A1 (en) Manufacturing procedure for refractory parts (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES376188A1 (en) Method of producing lead bead bearing steel
ES282580A1 (en) Welding electrode (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
MY6600089A (en) Improved iron ore pellet and process for the production thereof
ES317978A1 (en) Improvements introduced in the manufacture of insulating panels particularly intended for use in a rolling mitten. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES278649A1 (en) Method of manufacture of cast iron (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES304443A1 (en) Procedure for the production of chlorotrifluoroetilo. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES280761A1 (en) A procedure to produce a resulfilled steel of easy mechanization (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES275953A1 (en) Procedure for obtaining basic alloys of cinc hardened by solution (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES261245A1 (en) Hot extrusion of materials
ES297641A1 (en) Procedure for the treatment of the surface of a metal in mass (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
Pehlke Metallurgical process engineering
ES302371A1 (en) Procedure for the manufacture of flat glass. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
AT263834B (en) Process for the production of metals and metal alloys, especially iron, in melting furnaces with neutralized slag feed
ES330722A1 (en) PROCEDURE FOR THE REFINING OF IRON OR STEEL.
ES328009A2 (en) Method for avoiding superficial oxidation in plates, ingots or metal toches. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
CA624886A (en) Refining treatment for molten ferrous metal
ES268095A1 (en) Procedure to reduce a metallic compound (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
AU225449B2 (en) Process forthe reduction ofan iron oxide, eg. iron ore, to molten metallic iron
CA614211A (en) Refractory metal production
AU3503658A (en) Process forthe reduction ofan iron oxide, eg. iron ore, to molten metallic iron
ES268022A1 (en) New procedure for the manufacture of bimetallic steel caps coated with non-ferrous metals (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES266234A1 (en) Improvements in or relating to physical properties of beryllium-iron alloys
ES334873A1 (en) Procedure for the sulfature of non-ferrous metals which are located in ferreus minerals or other minerals finally distributed. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
FR1142086A (en) Installation to improve the loading rate of operations processing scrap metal, in particular Martin-Siemens steelworks