ES272476A1 - Process for the removal of asphaltenes and ash-forming constituents from residual petroleum fractions - Google Patents
Process for the removal of asphaltenes and ash-forming constituents from residual petroleum fractionsInfo
- Publication number
- ES272476A1 ES272476A1 ES0272476A ES272476A ES272476A1 ES 272476 A1 ES272476 A1 ES 272476A1 ES 0272476 A ES0272476 A ES 0272476A ES 272476 A ES272476 A ES 272476A ES 272476 A1 ES272476 A1 ES 272476A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- constituents
- asphaltenes
- ash
- oil
- residual petroleum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G53/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by two or more refining processes
- C10G53/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by two or more refining processes plural serial stages only
- C10G53/04—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by two or more refining processes plural serial stages only including at least one extraction step
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
Asphaltenes and ash-forming constituents are removed from a residual petroleum oil fraction by precipitating these constituents with a hydrocarbon with 4 to 9 carbon atoms in the molecule, with or without substituted polar groups, and having a surface tension with respect to air of less than 24 dynes/an (at 25 DEG C.), and completely or partially separating the precipitated constituents from the oil by passing the mixture through one or more hydrocyclones and/or multicyclones. Suitable precipitants include paraffins such as pentane, hexane, heptane, and iso-octane, methyl cyclohexane, dimethyl cyclopentane, diethyl ether, ethyl acetate, and mixtures thereof. Technical mixtures, especially those which contain pentane, such as are obtained in the straight run distillation of crude oil, may be used. The oil phase and/or the asphaltene suspension phase may be passed through further cyclones, further precipitant being added to the asphaltene suspension if desired. Specification 634,135 is referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL258482 | 1960-11-28 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES272476A1 true ES272476A1 (en) | 1962-10-16 |
Family
ID=19752732
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES0272476A Expired ES272476A1 (en) | 1960-11-28 | 1961-11-27 | Process for the removal of asphaltenes and ash-forming constituents from residual petroleum fractions |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1470633A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK103683C (en) |
ES (1) | ES272476A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB935725A (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2627188B1 (en) * | 1988-02-11 | 1990-08-03 | Total France | PROCESS FOR DEASPHALTING A HEAVY HYDROCARBON LOAD AND APPLICATIONS THEREOF |
US20230407188A1 (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2023-12-21 | Rock Springs Energy Group, Llc | Method for removing asphaltenes, resins and heavy metals from crude oil |
-
1961
- 1961-11-27 GB GB4237261A patent/GB935725A/en not_active Expired
- 1961-11-27 ES ES0272476A patent/ES272476A1/en not_active Expired
- 1961-11-27 DK DK474061A patent/DK103683C/en active
- 1961-11-27 DE DE19611470633 patent/DE1470633A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK103683C (en) | 1966-02-07 |
DE1470633A1 (en) | 1968-12-19 |
GB935725A (en) | 1963-09-04 |
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