ES2675809B1 - PROVISION FOR MACHINE FOR THE TREATMENT OF SCOLIOSIS AND THE DISQUALIFICATIONS OF RAQUIS - Google Patents
PROVISION FOR MACHINE FOR THE TREATMENT OF SCOLIOSIS AND THE DISQUALIFICATIONS OF RAQUIS Download PDFInfo
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- ES2675809B1 ES2675809B1 ES201730022A ES201730022A ES2675809B1 ES 2675809 B1 ES2675809 B1 ES 2675809B1 ES 201730022 A ES201730022 A ES 201730022A ES 201730022 A ES201730022 A ES 201730022A ES 2675809 B1 ES2675809 B1 ES 2675809B1
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- 206010039722 scoliosis Diseases 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 240000003864 Ulex europaeus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001144 postural effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 claims 1
- AILDTIZEPVHXBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argentine Natural products C1C(C2)C3=CC=CC(=O)N3CC1CN2C(=O)N1CC(C=2N(C(=O)C=CC=2)C2)CC2C1 AILDTIZEPVHXBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 244000308495 Potentilla anserina Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000016594 Potentilla anserina Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000554 physical therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0218—Drawing-out devices
- A61H1/0229—Drawing-out devices by reducing gravity forces normally applied to the body, e.g. by lifting or hanging the body or part of it
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/008—Apparatus for applying pressure or blows almost perpendicular to the body or limb axis, e.g. chiropractic devices for repositioning vertebrae, correcting deformation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0292—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the spinal column
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/1619—Thorax
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/165—Wearable interfaces
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
Description
DESCRIPCIONDESCRIPTION
DIPOSICION PARA MAQUINA PARA EL TRATAMIENTO DE LA ESCOLIOSIS Y DE LAS DIPOSITION FOR MACHINE FOR THE TREATMENT OF SCOLIOSIS AND THE
DESALINEACIONES DEL RAQUISRAKE DISORDERS
Objeto de la InvencionObject of the Invention
Mas concretamente la invencion se refiere a una serie de mejoras introducidas en la Patente de Invencion argentina n° 60104344, cuyo objeto es "Perfeccionamientos introducidos en las maquinas para fisioterapia en escoliosis y desviaciones del raquis en general” del mismo titular, cuya finalidad la de dichas mejoras, es variar la disposition de los elementos principales de la misma en la estructura o chasis de la maquina, de forma que posibilita un mejor funcionamiento, un uso mas simple y preciso, a la vez que se cambia el funcionamiento y la naturaleza del brazo empujador, consiguiendose la combination cinematica de los actuadores existentes.More specifically, the invention refers to a series of improvements introduced in the Argentine Patent No. 60104344, whose object is "Perfections introduced in machines for physiotherapy in scoliosis and spinal deviations in general" from the same owner, whose purpose is that of these improvements, it is to vary the disposition of the main elements of the same in the structure or chassis of the machine, in such a way that it allows a better operation, a more simple and precise use, at the same time that changes the operation and the nature of the Pusher arm, getting the kinematic combination of the existing actuators.
Estado de la TecnicaState of the Art
Existen en el mercado y por tanto pueden considerarse como estado de la tecnica, maquinas para el tratamiento de la escoliosis creada por el mismo titular, cuyo detalle y caracterlsticas se encuentran en la Patente de Invencion espanola n° 9001779 y, la Patente de Invencion argentina n° 60104344, que mejora la anterior.There are in the market and therefore can be considered as a state of the art, machines for the treatment of scoliosis created by the same owner, whose details and characteristics are found in the Spanish Patent of Invention n ° 9001779 and, the Argentine Patent of Invention No. 60104344, which improves the previous one.
Finalidad de la InvencionPurpose of the Invention
Modificar la disposicion general de algunos de los organos de la maquina tanto los que fijan la situacion de los pacientes a tratar en el interior de la estructura de la maquina, como una vez inmovilizados los mismos en el interior de la misma, actuar mediante el correspondiente empujador para permitir el suministro de fuerza sobre su cuerpo de forma totalmente programada, pero con un nuevo empujador de funcionamiento neumatico y constitution telescopica para ocupar un menor espacio.Modify the general disposition of some of the organs of the machine both those that fix the situation of the patients to be treated inside the structure of the machine, and once they are immobilized inside it, act through the corresponding pusher to allow the supply of force on your body in a fully programmed manner, but with a new pusher for pneumatic operation and telescopic constitution to occupy a smaller space.
Adicionalmente y despues de multiples pruebas realizadas, es posible al paciente seguir a traves del correspondiente monitor su situation postural en relation con su columna vertebral de manera que visualiza en directo las posiciones convenientes en su tratamiento de forma conjunta con el operador de la maquina, con lo cual el mismo es mas eficaz al conocer el paciente que posturas en el espacio le son mas convenientes para ir corrigiendo su escoliosis.Additionally and after multiple tests performed, it is possible for the patient to follow through the corresponding monitor his postural situation in relation to his spine so that he visualizes live the convenient positions in his treatment of form. joint with the operator of the machine, with which it is more effective to know the patient that positions in the space are more convenient to go correcting their scoliosis.
Descripcion de la InvencionDescription of the Invention
La estructura del cuerpo de la maquina continuara siendo el mismo que se describio en la Patente de Invencion argentina n° 60104344 y, que con los anos de funcionamiento ha demostrado su idoneidad tanto como por su fiabilidad, como por el resultado de su funcionamiento en el tratamiento de la escoliosis y de las desalineaciones del raquis.The structure of the body of the machine will continue to be the same as that described in the Argentine Invention Patent No. 60104344 and, which with the years of operation has demonstrated its suitability as well as its reliability, as well as the result of its operation in the treatment of scoliosis and spinal misalignments.
Recordar que la estructura del cuerpo de la maquina comprende cuatro perfiles verticales, montados sobre una estructura o base de dicha maquina, formada dicha base por la union por los medios adecuados de cuatro perfiles formando un perlmetro rectangular. A su vez dichos perfiles verticales y situados entre cada dos perfiles verticales se disponen como mlnimo de seis perfiles transversales fijos, distribuidos tres en la cara anterior y tres en la cara posterior de dicha maquina.Remember that the structure of the body of the machine comprises four vertical profiles, mounted on a structure or base of said machine, formed said base by the union by the appropriate means of four profiles forming a rectangular perimeter. In turn said vertical profiles and located between each two vertical profiles are arranged as a minimum of six fixed cross sections, distributed three on the front and three on the back of said machine.
En la parte superior de la maquina y en posicion central, continuaran existiendo un travesero longitudinal fijo, que ademas de dar estabilidad a la estructura del cuerpo de la maquina sirve para sujetar al sistema de elevacion y/o descenso del paciente y mas concretamente el corse que se incorpora a dicho paciente. Adicionalmente se continuara disponiendo de como mlnimo tres traveseros longitudinales, situados a distintas alturas de la maquina:In the upper part of the machine and in a central position, there will continue to be a fixed longitudinal crosspiece, which, in addition to providing stability to the body structure of the machine, serves to fasten the patient's elevation and / or descent system and, more specifically, the corse that is incorporated into said patient. Additionally, it will continue to have at least three longitudinal traverses, located at different heights of the machine:
- Un travesero fijo situado en la parte inferior de la cara izquierda.- A fixed cross located on the lower part of the left side.
- Un travesero movil a lo largo de los perfiles verticales situados en la cara izquierda (en un plano superior al travesero fijo).- A mobile cross along the vertical profiles located on the left side (in a plane superior to the fixed cross).
- Un travesero movil a lo largo de los perfiles verticales situados en la cara derecha del cuerpo de la maquina.- A mobile crosspiece along the vertical profiles located on the right side of the body of the machine.
En la disposition objeto de la invencion se continuara utilizando en el cuerpo de la maquina unos perfiles cuya section transversal es sensiblemente prismatica con un orificio central y, cuyas bases laterales mayores, se encuentran unas ranuras que actuan a modo de ralles, por los que pueden desplazarse y solidarizarse los elementos moviles de la nueva disposicion y los de la antigua, mediante las correspondientes manetas o elementos de anclaje, nos referimos a los elementos de la Patente de Invencion argentina n° 60104344. In the arrangement object of the invention will continue to use in the body of the machine profiles whose cross section is substantially prismatic with a central hole and whose larger lateral bases, are grooves that act as rails, by which they can move and solidarize the mobile elements of the new arrangement and those of the old one, by means of the corresponding levers or anchoring elements, we refer to the elements of the Argentine Invention Patent n ° 60104344.
Se consideran nuevos elementos de la disposition el soporte del brazo empujador, asl como la naturaleza del propio brazo empujador que al ser de naturaleza neumatica precisa del auxilio del correspondiente compresor.New elements of the arrangement are considered to be the support of the pusher arm, as well as the nature of the pusher arm itself, which, being of a pneumatic nature, requires the assistance of the corresponding compressor.
El sistema de fijacion de la columna vertebral del paciente continuara siendo el mismo y consta de cuatro o mas brazos de fijacion cuya position es la siguiente.The fixation system of the patient's spine will remain the same and consists of four or more fixation arms whose position is as follows.
- Un brazo de fijacion anterior situado en la cara interior del chasis de la maquina. - Un brazo de fijacion posterior situado en la cara posterior del chasis de la maquina. - Un brazo de fijacion izquierdo situado en la cara izquierda de la maquina.- An anterior fixing arm located on the inside face of the machine chassis. - A rear fixing arm located on the rear face of the machine chassis. - A left fixing arm located on the left side of the machine.
- Uno o mas brazos de fijacion derecha situados en la cara derecha del chasis de la maquina.- One or more right fixing arms located on the right side of the chassis of the machine.
Los traveseros longitudinales intermedios quedan firmemente sujetos en una position concreta, al continuar disponiendo en cada extremo de dichos traveseros una barra de apoyo telescopica, fijada superiormente a un extremo de los traveseros, e inferiormente a la estructura de base de la maquina. El elemento de union entre la citada barra y el brazo continuara siendo otra barra situada en posicion perpendicular a la barra vertical.The intermediate longitudinal crosspieces are firmly fixed in a specific position, by continuing to place at each end of said crosspieces a telescopic support bar, fixed superiorly to one end of the crosspieces, and inferiorly to the base structure of the machine. The joining element between said bar and the arm will continue being another bar located in a position perpendicular to the vertical bar.
El sistema de graduacion de los brazos anterior y posterior, situados en posiciones enfrentadas en el chasis, no varla por lo que es el objeto de la invention, por lo que dichos brazos quedan unidos a una barra vertical por medio de elementos de anclaje, dotada dicha barra en sus extremos de unos elementos de guiado, cuya funcion es la permitir el traslado horizontal por los ralles de los dos traveseros transversales fijos mas inferiores.The graduation system of the front and rear arms, located in opposing positions in the chassis, does not vary so it is the object of the invention, so that these arms are attached to a vertical bar by means of anchoring elements, equipped said bar at its ends of guiding elements, whose function is to allow the horizontal transfer by the rails of the two fixed lower transversal crosspieces.
El sistema de union entre los brazos de fijacion derechos e izquierdos con los elementos de anclaje horizontal, continuaran siendo los mismos, es decir por medio de una barra cillndrica situada perpendicularmente a los traveseros longitudinales intermedios y a los brazos.The system of union between the right and left fixing arms with the horizontal anchoring elements will continue to be the same, that is to say by means of a cylindrical bar located perpendicularly to the intermediate longitudinal crosspieces and to the arms.
La nueva disposition varia el elemento de anclaje antiguo del brazo empujador, el cual se convierte en un soporte formado por tres piezas, una de fijacion a uno de los perfiles transversales y a la correspondiente ranura, por lo que dicha pieza de fijacion puede discurrir hacia adelante y hacia atras horizontalmente mediante la correspondiente manija.The new arrangement varies the old anchoring element of the pusher arm, which becomes a support formed by three pieces, one of fixing to one of the transverse profiles and the corresponding groove, so that said fixing piece can run forward and back horizontally by the corresponding handle.
La configuration de dicha pieza de fijacion es en forma de horquilla de base plana rectangular, que se extiende por uno de sus lados en una portion triangular en la que se incorpora la correspondiente manija, mientras en la parte plana de la "U” o base de la misma se monta una segunda pieza soporte, de una tercera pieza sobre la cual puede girar verticalmente el brazo empujador y, que denominaremos sostenedora del brazo empujador y que presenta una configuration tambien en horquilla de base plana y, cuyos brazos acogen de forma articulada la carcasa de dicho brazo empujador.The configuration of said fixing piece is in the form of a fork of rectangular flat base, which extends on one of its sides in a triangular portion in which the corresponding handle is incorporated, while in the flat part of the "U" or base of it is mounted a second support part, of a third piece on which the pusher arm can rotate vertically, and which we will call the support of the pusher arm and which also has a configuration with a flat base fork and whose arms articulatedly accommodate the housing of said arm pusher
Otros detalles y caracterlsticas se iran poniendo de manifiesto en el transcurso de la description que a continuation se da, en los que se hace referencia a los dibujos que a esta memoria se acompana, en los que a tltulo ilustrativo pero no limitativo se representa un modo de realization de la invention, la cual podra ser llevada en cualquier tipo de materiales y medidas adecuadas.Other details and characteristics will become evident in the course of the description given below, in which reference is made to the drawings that accompany this report, in which an illustrative but non-limiting example is represented of realization of the invention, which could be carried in any type of materials and appropriate measures.
Descripcion de las figurasDescription of the figures
Sigue a continuacion una relation de las distintas partes de la invencion que mediante el concurso de los numeros que siguen, permiten su localization en las figuras adjuntas; (10) maquina, (11) perfiles verticales, (12) traveseros transversales fijos, (13) travesero longitudinal superior, (14) traveseros longitudinales intermedios, (15) estructura base, (16a-16b) barras guiadas de los brazos posterior (24) y anterior (23) respectivamente, (17) elementos de anclaje vertical, (18) brazo empujador, (19) elementos gula de las barras guiadas (16), (20) ruedas, (21a-21b) brazos de fijacion derechos, (23) brazos de fijacion anterior, (24) brazos de fijacion posterior, (25) colgador para el corse, (26) pulsadores de seguridad, (27) mosquetones anclaje cincha pelvica, (28) barras de apoyo, (29a-29d) barras soporte montadas en los travesanos (14), (30) manijas de apriete, (31) ranuras colisas de guiado en el perfil vertical (11), (32) orificios internos, (33) elementos de anclaje horizontal, (34) elementos de anclaje, (35a-35b) barras guiadas de los brazos derechos (21a-21b), (37) sistema elevador, (38) pieza sostenedora del brazo empujador, (39) brazos de (38), (40) eje de giro vertical del brazo (18), (41) extremo anterior del brazo (18), (42) eje del brazo (18), (43) tuerca, (44) elemento de fijacion, (45) medios de anclaje y movimiento del brazo (18), (46) pieza de fijacion del brazo (18) al brazo (14b) horizontal, (47) pieza soporte, (48) brazos de la pieza de fijacion (46), (49) aletas, (50) base, (51) compresor, (52) cuerpo de la pieza de fijacion (46), (53) manija, (54) cavidad).Following is a list of the different parts of the invention that by means of the contest of the following numbers, allow their location in the attached figures; (10) machine, (11) vertical profiles, (12) fixed transverse crosspieces, (13) upper longitudinal crosspiece, (14) intermediate longitudinal crosspieces, (15) base structure, (16a-16b) guided bars of the rear arms ( 24) and anterior (23) respectively, (17) vertical anchoring elements, (18) pusher arm, (19) guiding elements of the guided bars (16), (20) wheels, (21a-21b) right fixing arms , (23) anterior fixing arms, (24) rear fixing arms, (25) hanger for the corse, (26) safety push buttons, (27) carabiner anchors, (28) support bars, (29a- 29d) support bars mounted on the crosspieces (14), (30) tightening handles, (31) guide slots in the vertical profile (11), (32) internal holes, (33) horizontal anchoring elements, (34) ) anchoring elements, (35a-35b) guided bars of the right arms (21a-21b), (37) elevator system, (38) support part of the pusher arm, (39) arms of (38), (40) vertical pivot axis of the arm (18), (41) front end of the arm (18), (42) arm axis (18), (43) nut, (44) fastening element, (45) anchoring means and movement of the arm (18), (46) attachment part of the arm (18) to the horizontal arm (14b), (47) support part, (48) arms of the fixation part (46), (49) fins, ( 50) base, (51) compressor, (52) body of the fixing part (46), (53) handle, (54) cavity).
La figura n° 1 es una perspectiva de la maquina (10) que permite visualizar la estructura o chasis de la misma, en el cual se incorpora la disposition objeto de la invencion.Figure 1 is a perspective of the machine (10) that allows to visualize the structure or chassis thereof, in which the disposition object of the invention is incorporated.
La figura n° 2 es una vista frontal en alzado de la maquina (10). Figure 2 is a front elevation view of the machine (10).
La figura n° 3 es una vista lateral en alzado de la maquina (10).Figure 3 is a side elevational view of the machine (10).
La figura n° 4 es una vista superior en planta de la maquina (10).Figure 4 is a top plan view of the machine (10).
La figura n° 5 es una vista frontal en alzado de la pieza de fijacion (38), entre cuyos brazos (39) se incorpora el brazo empujador (18).Figure 5 is a front elevation view of the fixation piece (38), between whose arms (39) the pusher arm (18) is incorporated.
La figura n° 6 es una vista lateral en alzado de la pieza de fijacion (38) que incorpora el eje (40) de pivotacion del brazo empujador (18).Figure 6 is a side elevational view of the fixing part (38) incorporating the pivot shaft (40) of the pusher arm (18).
La figura n° 7 es una vista en planta superior de la pieza de fijacion (38) en la que el brazo empujador (18) esta situado entre los brazos (39) y de uno de sus extremos (41) emerge el eje (42) del brazo (18) y, en el extremo (43) del eje (42) se incorpora un elemento de fijacion (44).Figure 7 is a top plan view of the fixing piece (38) in which the pusher arm (18) is located between the arms (39) and the shaft (42) emerges from one of its ends (41). ) of the arm (18) and, at the end (43) of the shaft (42) a fastening element (44) is incorporated.
La figura n° 8 es (a) una vista frontal en alzado del nuevo elemento de anclaje (45) del brazo empujador (18) formado por tres piezas, la primera pieza de fijacion (46) a uno de los perfiles (11), y (b) una vista lateral en alzado de una segunda pieza soporte (47) de la tercera pieza (38)Figure 8 is (a) a front elevation view of the new anchoring element (45) of the pusher arm (18) formed by three pieces, the first fixing piece (46) to one of the profiles (11), and (b) a side elevation view of a second support part (47) of the third part (38)
La figura n° 9 es una vista en planta superior de la pieza de fijacion (46), entre cuyos brazos se encuentra un perfil (11).Figure 9 is a top plan view of the fastening piece (46), between whose arms is a profile (11).
La figura n° 10 es una vista lateral en alzado de la pieza de fijacion (46).Figure 10 is a side elevational view of the fixation piece (46).
La figura n° 11 es una vista lateral en alzado de la pieza soporte (47) de la pieza de fijacion (38) entre cuyos brazos se incorpora el brazo empujador (18).Figure 11 is a side elevation view of the support part (47) of the fixing part (38) between whose arms the pusher arm (18) is incorporated.
La figura n° 12 es una vista frontal en alzado de la pieza soporte (47) que se reparte entre dos mitades (49).Figure 12 is a front elevation view of the support piece (47) that is divided between two halves (49).
Descripcion de una realización de la invencionDescription of an embodiment of the invention
En una de las realización es preferidas de la invencion y tal y como puede verse en las figuras n° 1 a la 4, la maquina (10) presenta una estructura o chasis construido a base de perfiles de seccion cuadrada o rectangular (11), cuyas caras la de los perfiles (11), estan dotadas de las correspondientes ranuras colisas (31), que permiten la insertion de los distintos elementos de la maquina en dichas ranuras, su guiado y fijacion con el auxilio de los correspondientes medios de apriete.In one of the embodiments of the invention and as can be seen in figures 1 to 4, the machine (10) has a structure or chassis built on profiles of square or rectangular section (11), whose faces of the profiles (11), are provided with the corresponding slots (31), which allow the insertion of the various elements of the machine in said grooves, its guidance and fixation with the assistance of the corresponding tightening means.
La estructura o chasis de la maquina (10) no se ve alterada por lo que es el objeto de la invention y se encuentra perfectamente descrita en el apartado correspondiente de la Patente de Invencion argentina n° 60104344 habiendose conservado las figuras de la misma n° 1 a 6 con las mismas referencias, siendo las unicas variaciones las correspondientes al objeto de la invencion que se encuentran en la disposition de las partes siguientes:The structure or chassis of the machine (10) is not altered by what is the object of the invention and is perfectly described in the corresponding section of the Argentine Patent of Invention No. 60104344 having preserved the figures of the same n ° 1 to 6 with the same references, the only variations being those corresponding to the object of the invention that are found in the disposition of the following parts:
- Brazo empujador telescopico (18) de accionamiento neumatico.- Telescopic pusher arm (18) with pneumatic drive.
- Medios de anclaje y movimiento (45) del brazo (18) a la estructura de la maquina (10). - Medios de fijacion y liberation de los elementos o partes que se incorporan a la maquina (10).- Anchoring and movement means (45) of the arm (18) to the structure of the machine (10). - Means of fixation and release of the elements or parts that are incorporated into the machine (10).
El brazo empujador (18) se ha modificado internamente de manera que su presencia reduzca el espacio que ocupa la maquina (10), de manera que su naturaleza es telescopica y, la fuerza de accionamiento del mismo es de naturaleza neumatica, motivo por el cual se incorpora en la estructura base (15) de la maquina (10), un convencional compresor (50) dotado de los medios de aislamiento acustico y que evita que el ruido generado cuando esta en funcionamiento, supere los 80dB nivel de ruido estandar de una conversation.The pusher arm (18) has been modified internally so that its presence reduces the space occupied by the machine (10), so that its nature is telescopic and, the driving force thereof is of a pneumatic nature, which is why a conventional compressor (50) equipped with acoustic insulation means is incorporated into the base structure (15) of the machine (10), which prevents the noise generated when it is in operation from exceeding the standard noise level of 80 dB. conversation.
El brazo empujador (18) tal y como puede verse en las figuras n° 6 y 8 dispone en su extremo anterior (41) la salida del eje (42) en cuya tuerca (43) se monta el elemento de fijacion (44). Para la orientation del brazo (18) en la inclination deseada se ha disenado unos medios de anclaje y movimiento (45) que comprende tres piezas.The pusher arm (18), as can be seen in figures 6 and 8, has at its front end (41) the outlet of the shaft (42) in whose nut (43) the fixing element (44) is mounted. For the orientation of the arm (18) in the desired inclination an anchoring and movement means (45) comprising three parts has been designed.
Una primera pieza (46) cuyo detalle puede verse en las figuras n° 8, 9 y 10, cuyo cuerpo (52) presenta los brazos (48) que encajan en el travesano longitudinal intermedio (14b) y en las ranuras colisas (31) presentes en una cara del travesano (14b), que incorpora los medios de fijacion de (46) en el travesano (14b) en la position adecuada en la forma de una manija (53).A first piece (46) whose detail can be seen in figures 8, 9 and 10, whose body (52) has the arms (48) that fit in the intermediate longitudinal crosspiece (14b) and in the slots (31) present on one side of the cross member (14b), which incorporates the fixing means (46) on the cross member (14b) in the appropriate position in the form of a handle (53).
Merced a la primera pieza de fijacion (46) al brazo empujador (18) esta puede actuar a todo lo ancho de la maquina (10) con solo desbloquear y bloquear la manija (53) respecto al travesano (14b) en la pieza de fijacion (46) se incorpora la pieza soporte (47) formada tal y como puede verse en las figuras n° 12 y 13 por una base plana (50) de la que emergen perpendicularmente las aletas o mitades (49), que acotan entre sus caras interiores el espacio o ranura (54) que se amplia o reduce en su mision de aprisionar o liberar el eje (54) de la pieza sostenedora (38), entre cuyos brazos se encuentra el brazo empujador (18) vease todo lo anterior en las figuras n° 5 y 7.Thanks to the first fastening piece (46) to the push arm (18) this can act the full width of the machine (10) by simply unlocking and locking the handle (53) with respect to the crossbar (14b) in the fixing part (46) the support piece (47) formed is incorporated, as can be seen in figures 12 and 13, by a flat base (50) from which they emerge perpendicularly the fins or halves (49), which delimit between their inner faces the space or slot (54) that is widened or reduced in its mission to imprison or release the shaft (54) of the supporting part (38), between whose arms is the pusher arm (18) see all the above in figures 5 and 7.
Los brazos (39) tal y como puede verse en la figura n° 6 se han disenado para que el brazo empujador (18) pueda girar verticalmente vease las fechas A en la figura n° 8a, al incorporar (18) los semi-ejes (40) en el interior de la cavidad (54) previstas en los brazos (39) de la pieza sostenedora (38). A su vez el brazo empujador (18) gira a derecha y a izquierda vease flechas B en la figura n° 7, merced al eje (54) previsto en la base de la pieza sostenedora (38).The arms (39), as can be seen in figure 6, have been designed so that the pusher arm (18) can rotate vertically. See the dates A in figure n ° 8a, when incorporating (18) the semi-axes (40) inside the cavity (54) provided in the arms (39) of the holding part (38). In turn, the pusher arm (18) rotates clockwise and counterclockwise to see arrows B in figure 7, thanks to the shaft (54) provided in the base of the holding part (38).
Los inconvenientes del brazo empujador (18) que condicionan la posicion del elemento empujador (44) en la parte del cuerpo del paciente deseado, son las senaladas por las flechas:The drawbacks of the pusher arm (18) that condition the position of the pusher element (44) in the body part of the desired patient, are those indicated by the arrows:
- A en la figura n° 8b.- A in figure n ° 8b.
- B en la figura n° 7.- B in figure n ° 7.
- C en la figura n° 3.- C in figure n ° 3.
- D en la figura n° 8b.- D in figure n ° 8b.
Las manijas (53) sustituyen a los que equipaban anteriormente a la maquina (10) descrita y reivindicada en la Patente de Invencion n° 60104344 pero su diseno y funcionalidad son totalmente convencionales, asi como el monitor para el control de la situacion postural que incorpora la maquina (10) que no se refleja en los planos.The handles (53) replace those that previously equipped the machine (10) described and claimed in the Invention Patent No. 60104344 but its design and functionality are totally conventional, as well as the monitor for the control of the postural situation that incorporates the machine (10) that is not reflected in the plans.
Descrita suficientemente la presente invencion en correspondencia con las figuras anexas, facil es comprender que podran realizarse en la misma cualesquiera modificaciones de detalle que se estimen convenientes, siempre y cuando no se altere la esencia de la invencion que queda resumida en las siguientes reivindicaciones. Having sufficiently described the present invention in correspondence with the appended figures, it is easy to understand that any modifications of detail that may be considered convenient may be made therein, provided that the essence of the invention summarized in the following claims is not altered.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201730022A ES2675809B1 (en) | 2017-01-12 | 2017-01-12 | PROVISION FOR MACHINE FOR THE TREATMENT OF SCOLIOSIS AND THE DISQUALIFICATIONS OF RAQUIS |
| PCT/ES2018/070022 WO2018130738A1 (en) | 2017-01-12 | 2018-01-11 | Arrangement for machine for the treatment of scoliosis and spinal misalignment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201730022A ES2675809B1 (en) | 2017-01-12 | 2017-01-12 | PROVISION FOR MACHINE FOR THE TREATMENT OF SCOLIOSIS AND THE DISQUALIFICATIONS OF RAQUIS |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| ES2675809A1 ES2675809A1 (en) | 2018-07-12 |
| ES2675809B1 true ES2675809B1 (en) | 2019-04-29 |
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| ES201730022A Active ES2675809B1 (en) | 2017-01-12 | 2017-01-12 | PROVISION FOR MACHINE FOR THE TREATMENT OF SCOLIOSIS AND THE DISQUALIFICATIONS OF RAQUIS |
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| WO (1) | WO2018130738A1 (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2025407A6 (en) * | 1990-06-15 | 1992-03-16 | Sastre Fernandez Santos | Process and machine for physiotherapy in scoliosis and deviations of the spine in general |
| EP0467820B1 (en) * | 1990-06-15 | 1995-02-15 | Fernandez Santos Sastre | Apparatus for physiotherapy |
| DE69835774T2 (en) * | 1998-05-15 | 2007-09-06 | Muramatsu, Yoshio, Yokohama | THERAPEUTIC PRESSURE DEVICE |
| US6666831B1 (en) * | 1999-08-20 | 2003-12-23 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Method, apparatus and system for automation of body weight support training (bwst) of biped locomotion over a treadmill using a programmable stepper device (psd) operating like an exoskeleton drive system from a fixed base |
| KR100797812B1 (en) * | 2006-07-27 | 2008-01-24 | 원남메디칼 (주) | Scoliosis body type device for seat |
| AR058475A1 (en) * | 2006-10-03 | 2008-02-06 | Fernandez Santos Sastre | IMPROVEMENTS INTRODUCED IN THE MACHINES FOR PHYSIOTHERAPY IN SCHOLIOSIS AND DEVIATIONS OF THE RAQUIS IN GENERAL |
| WO2008057618A2 (en) * | 2006-11-06 | 2008-05-15 | Andrei Smirnov | Monitor support apparatus |
| US9350951B1 (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2016-05-24 | Scott Dallas Rowe | Method for interactive training and analysis |
| FI126771B (en) | 2015-04-21 | 2017-05-15 | Abloy Oy | lock Body |
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| ES2675809A1 (en) | 2018-07-12 |
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