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ES2440118A2 - Anchoring device for enclosure panels on ventilated facades (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Anchoring device for enclosure panels on ventilated facades (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2440118A2
ES2440118A2 ES201200771A ES201200771A ES2440118A2 ES 2440118 A2 ES2440118 A2 ES 2440118A2 ES 201200771 A ES201200771 A ES 201200771A ES 201200771 A ES201200771 A ES 201200771A ES 2440118 A2 ES2440118 A2 ES 2440118A2
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ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
panel
panels
bracket
anchoring device
support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
ES201200771A
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Spanish (es)
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ES2440118B1 (en
ES2440118R1 (en
Inventor
José Fernando TÓRTOLA BONO
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Torbo Consulting S L
TORBO CONSULTING SL
Original Assignee
Torbo Consulting S L
TORBO CONSULTING SL
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Application filed by Torbo Consulting S L, TORBO CONSULTING SL filed Critical Torbo Consulting S L
Priority to ES201200771A priority Critical patent/ES2440118B1/en
Publication of ES2440118A2 publication Critical patent/ES2440118A2/en
Publication of ES2440118R1 publication Critical patent/ES2440118R1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2440118B1 publication Critical patent/ES2440118B1/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0832Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/0853Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements adjustable perpendicular to the wall
    • E04F13/0855Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements adjustable perpendicular to the wall adjustable in several directions, one of which is perpendicular to the wall
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/007Outer coverings for walls with ventilating means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)

Abstract

Anchoring device for panels in ventilated facades, applicable to fix panels (1) with core (2) of polystyrene and one or two shells (3) of concrete reinforced with fiberglass, comprising a hanger (6) that holds by means of a tightening screw (7) inserted in a bushing (8) embedded in the shell (3) of the panel. The hanger (6) is fastened to a bracket (11) by means of a regulation screw (13) to adjust the height position. It also has a support wedge (16) with a slot (17) designed to fit over a support bracket (18) in the support element (4). The bracket (11) and the bracket (18) have a bracket closure part (14) and a support closure (21) that are screwed on horizontal sliding guides (15). (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

DISPOSITIVO DE ANCLAJE PARA PANELES DE CERRAMIENTO EN FACHADAS VENTILADAS ANCHORAGE DEVICE FOR CLOSURE PANELS IN VENTILATED FACADES OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓN OBJECT OF THE INVENTION

La invención, tal como expresa el enunciado de la presente memoria descriptiva, se refiere a un The invention, as expressed in the statement of the present specification, refers to a

10 dispositivo de anclaje para paneles de cerramiento en fachadas ventiladas, el cual aporta varias ventajas y características de novedad que se describirán en detalle más adelante y que suponen una mejora al estado actual de la técnica. 10 anchoring device for enclosing panels on ventilated facades, which provides several advantages and novelty features that will be described in detail below and that imply an improvement to the current state of the art.

Más en particular, el objeto de la invención se centra en un dispositivo de anclaje para la fijación de paneles de cerramiento en fachadas ventiladas, siendo concretamente aplicable en paneles sándwich de More particularly, the object of the invention is centered on an anchoring device for fixing closing panels on ventilated facades, being specifically applicable in sandwich panels of

20 hormigón reforzado con fibra de vidrio, de los constituidos por un núcleo de poliestireno y una o dos cáscaras externas de GRC (anacrónico del inglés glass reinforced concrete, es decir, hormigón reforzado con fibra de vidrio), al estar especificamente diseñado 20 fiberglass reinforced concrete, consisting of a polystyrene core and one or two GRC outer shells (anachronistic glass reinforced concrete, ie fiberglass reinforced concrete), being specifically designed

25 para conseguir la sujeción de dicho tipo de paneles sobre la superficie o elemento de soporte de forma segura, rápida y sencilla, permitiendo además regular la posición del panel respecto del anclaje para asegurar su correcta nivelación. En concreto, el 25 in order to secure the fastening of said type of panels on the surface or support element in a safe, fast and simple way, also allowing to regulate the position of the panel with respect to the anchor to ensure its correct leveling. Specifically, the

30 dispositivo se basa, esencialmente, en una percha de cuelgue que se fija al panel mediante un casquillo de unión y un tornillo de regulación. The device is essentially based on a hanger hanger that is fixed to the panel by means of a connecting sleeve and a regulation screw.

35 CAMPO DE APLICACIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN 35 FIELD OF APPLICATION OF THE INVENTION

El campo de aplicación de la presente invención se enmarca dentro del sector de la The field of application of the present invention falls within the sector of the

construcción, concretamente en el ámbito de la realización de fachadas ventiladas y, más 5 concretamente, en el de los sistemas de anclaje y fijación de los paneles de cerramiento. construction, specifically in the field of the realization of ventilated facades and, more specifically, in that of the anchoring and fixing systems of the closing panels.

ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓN BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

En la actualidad, y como referencia al estado de la técnica, cabe señalar que son ampliamente conocidos y utilizados en el mercado sistemas de fachadas ventiladas en el sector de la construcción, At present, and as a reference to the state of the art, it should be noted that ventilated façade systems in the construction sector are widely known and used in the market,

15 pero ninguno cuya cara exterior o cerramiento esté formado por paneles sándwich de GRC o paneles con núcleo de poliestireno y una cáscara de GRC, lo cual se debe, esencialmente a que la especial configuración de dicho tipo de paneles presente inconvenientes a la hora 15 but none whose outer face or enclosure is formed by GRC sandwich panels or polystyrene core panels and a GRC shell, which is essentially due to the special configuration of such panels having drawbacks at the time

20 de fijarlos al elemento o estructura de soporte mediante los sistemas de anclaje convencionales. 20 to fix them to the support element or structure by means of conventional anchoring systems.

Por ello, el objetivo esencial de la presente invención es desarrollar un nuevo tipo de dispositivo 25 de anclaje especialmente estudiado para la instalación de dicho tipo de paneles como cerramiento o cara exterior de una fachada ventilada, debiendo señalarse que, al menos por parte del solicitante, se desconoce la existencia de ningún otro dispositivo de anclaje que Therefore, the essential objective of the present invention is to develop a new type of anchoring device 25 specially studied for the installation of said type of panels as an enclosure or exterior face of a ventilated facade, it should be noted that, at least by the applicant , the existence of any other anchoring device that is unknown is unknown.

30 con la misma o similar aplicación presente unas características técnicas, estructurales y constitutivas semejantes a las que concretamente presenta el dispositivo que aquí se preconiza, según se reivindica. With the same or similar application, there are technical, structural and constitutive characteristics similar to those specifically presented in the device described herein, as claimed.

EXPLICACIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN EXPLANATION OF THE INVENTION

De forma concreta, lo que la invención propone, como ya se ha apuntado anteriormente, es un dispositivo de anclaje para la fijación de paneles de cerramiento en fachadas ventiladas, concretamente Specifically, what the invention proposes, as already noted above, is an anchoring device for fixing closing panels on ventilated facades, specifically

5 aplicable para la fijación de paneles sándwich de hormigón reforzado con fibra de vidrio. 5 applicable for fixing fiberglass reinforced concrete sandwich panels.

Este tipo de paneles puede estar formado: o bien por dos cáscaras, o capas externas, de GRC de unos 10 10 milímetros cada una y un núcleo central de poliestireno de unos 100 milímetros, siendo el espesor aproximado del panel de unos 120 milímetros, aunque se puede variar dicho grosor aumentando o reduciendo el grosor del núcleo; o bien por una única cáscara, o capa This type of panels can be formed: either by two shells, or external layers, of GRC of about 10 10 millimeters each and a central polystyrene core of about 100 millimeters, the approximate thickness of the panel being about 120 millimeters, although said thickness can be varied by increasing or reducing the thickness of the core; either by a single shell, or layer

15 externa, y un núcleo de poliestireno. 15 external, and a polystyrene core.

El cualquier caso, el dispositivo de anclaje preconizado comprende, por una parte, una percha de cuelgue que se fija a la parte superior del panel In any case, the recommended anchoring device comprises, on the one hand, a hanging hanger that is fixed to the top of the panel

20 mediante su atornillado en unos casquillos metálicos que se insertan en la cáscara de GRC de dicho panel, para lo cual, durante el proceso de producción de los paneles, que se elaboran con la geometría y grosor que convenga en cada caso, además de con la textura y color 20 by screwing them into metal bushings that are inserted into the GRC shell of said panel, for which, during the production process of the panels, they are made with the geometry and thickness that is appropriate in each case, in addition to texture and color

25 que se escoja, se determinan los puntos exactos donde se va a insertar dichos casquillos metálicos, así como la métrica de los mismos, en función del peso del panel y la resistencia que tenga que soportar. 25 which is chosen, the exact points where said metal bushings are to be inserted, as well as the metric thereof, are determined, depending on the weight of the panel and the resistance it has to withstand.

30 Esta percha a su vez, que se configura como una pieza metálica en forma de gancho, se sujeta a una ménsula de carga que previamente se ha fijado en la estructura o elemento de soporte de la fachada, realizándose dicha sujeción de la percha en la ménsula 30 This hanger in turn, which is configured as a hook-shaped metal part, is attached to a loading bracket that has previously been fixed in the structure or support element of the facade, said fastening of the hanger being carried out in the bracket

35 mediante un tornillo de regulación que, ventajosamente, permite nivelar la posición del panel. 35 by means of a regulation screw which, advantageously, allows leveling the position of the panel.

Paralelamente, el dispositivo contempla la incorporación de al menos una cuña de apoyo fijada en uno de los laterales de la parte inferior del panel, la cual presenta una ranura apta para ir insertada y In parallel, the device contemplates the incorporation of at least one support wedge fixed on one of the sides of the lower part of the panel, which has a slot suitable for insertion and

5 apoyar sobre una escuadra de apoyo prevista a tal efecto en la estructura o elemento de soporte de la fachada, ubicada en coincidencia con la posición de dicha cuña. 5 rest on a support square provided for this purpose in the structure or support element of the facade, located in coincidence with the position of said wedge.

10 Esta cuña de apoyo, consiste en una pletina que se sujeta al lateral del panel mediante tacos y presenta colisos verticales que permiten regular su posición en altura para ajustarla a la ubicación de la estructura del elemento de soporte sobre el que apoya 10 This support wedge consists of a plate that is attached to the side of the panel by means of dowels and has vertical collisions that allow its position to be adjusted in height to adjust it to the location of the structure of the support element on which it rests

15 en la fachada. 15 on the facade.

Por último, conviene destacar que, preferentemente, tanto la ménsula como la escuadra, que se fijan a la estructura o elemento de soporte mediante Finally, it should be noted that, preferably, both the bracket and the square, which are fixed to the structure or support element by

20 anclaje mecánico o químico según convenga en cada caso, cuentan en su extremo distal con una pieza de cierre que se une a ellas atornillada en unas guías de desplazamiento horizontal, con el fin de regular la distancia de separación entre el panel y la estructura 20 mechanical or chemical anchoring as appropriate in each case, at its distal end they have a closure piece that joins them screwed in horizontal displacement guides, in order to regulate the separation distance between the panel and the structure

25 o elemento de soporte de la fachada, y que es sobre dichas piezas de cierre sobre las que se fijan, respectivamente, la percha y la cuña de apoyo. 25 or support element of the façade, and that is on said closing pieces on which the hanger and the wedge of support are fixed respectively.

Así, los pasos a seguir para la instalación y Thus, the steps to follow for the installation and

30 montaje del panel sobre la estructura o elemento de soporte de la fachada se simplifican mucho, consistiendo, esencialmente en los siguientes: The assembly of the panel on the structure or support element of the facade is greatly simplified, consisting essentially of the following:

Fijación en la estructura o elemento de 35 soporte de las ménsulas y de las escuadras, convenientemente alineadas y aplomadas, según el Fixation in the structure or element of support of the brackets and the squares, conveniently aligned and plumbed, according to the

replanteo óptimo de la fachada. optimal layout of the facade.

--
Izado del panel mediante medios mecánicos, aproximación del mismo en cota superior a su posición 5 definitiva. Lifting the panel by mechanical means, approximation of the same in elevation above its final position 5.

Descenso del panel hasta enfrentar la percha del panel con la ménsula correspondiente y la cuña de apoyo con la escuadra respectiva. Una vez Descent of the panel until facing the panel hanger with the corresponding bracket and the support wedge with the respective square. One time

10 posicionado correctamente el panel sobre los anclajes, se realizan los ajustes necesarios de desplazamiento con los elementos de corrección previstos en el dispositivo de anclaje, es decir, de los cierres de la ménsula y de la escuadra así como de regulación del 10 correctly positioned the panel on the anchors, the necessary adjustments of displacement are made with the correction elements provided in the anchoring device, that is, of the fastenings of the bracket and of the square as well as of regulation of the

15 tornillo de la percha, para una perfecta instalación y nivelación del panel. 15 screw of the hanger, for a perfect installation and leveling of the panel.

--
Una vez posicionado y nivelado el panel, en su posición definitiva, se libera del elemento de 20 elevación para continuar el montaje de la fachada con Once the panel is positioned and leveled, in its final position, it is released from the lifting element to continue the assembly of the facade with

el siguiente panel. The next panel.

Cabe señalar que, preferentemente, todos los elementos que conforman el dispositivo de anclaje de la 25 invención están fabricados en acero inoxidable, evitando así problemas de oxidación. It should be noted that, preferably, all the elements that make up the anchoring device of the invention are made of stainless steel, thus avoiding oxidation problems.

Visto lo que antecede, se constata que el descrito dispositivo de anclaje para paneles de 30 cerramiento en fachadas ventiladas representa una estructura innovadora de características desconocidas hasta ahora para tal fin, razones que unidas a su utilidad práctica, la dotan de fundamento suficiente para obtener el privilegio de exclusividad que se In view of the foregoing, it is found that the described anchoring device for panels of 30 enclosures in ventilated facades represents an innovative structure of characteristics unknown until now for this purpose, reasons that together with its practical utility, provide it with sufficient foundation to obtain the exclusivity privilege that

35 solicita . 35 requests.

DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOS DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando de la invención, y para ayudar a una mejor To complement the description being made of the invention, and to help better

5 comprensión de las características que la distinguen, se acompaña la presente memoria descriptiva, como parte integrante de la misma, de un juego de planos, en los que con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo se ha representado lo siguiente: 5 Understanding the characteristics that distinguish it, this descriptive report is accompanied, as an integral part thereof, of a set of drawings, in which the following has been represented as an illustrative and non-limiting nature:

La figura número 1. -Muestra una vista en alzado seccionado de un ejemplo de panel sándwich de hormigón reforzado con fibra de vidrio y un elemento de soporte, con del dispositivo de anclaje objeto de la Figure number 1. - It shows a sectioned elevation view of an example of fiberglass reinforced concrete sandwich panel and a support element, with the anchoring device object of the

15 invención, apreciándose en ella las principales partes y elementos que comprende dicho dispositivo, así como su configuración y disposición. Invention, the main parts and elements comprising said device, as well as its configuration and arrangement, being appreciated therein.

La figura número 2.-Muestra un detalle Figure number 2.-Shows a detail

20 ampliado de la zona del panel en que se incorporan la percha y el casquillo de unión donde se atornilla dicha percha. 20 enlarged from the area of the panel in which the hanger and the connecting sleeve where said hanger is screwed are incorporated.

La figura número 3. -Muestra una vista en 25 perspectiva del casquillo de unión y del tornillo que se inserta en él para fijar la percha. Figure number 3. - It shows a perspective view of the union bushing and the screw that is inserted in it to fix the hanger.

La figura número 4. -Muestra una vista en alzado seccionado del panel una vez instalado sobre el 30 elemento de soporte con los elementos que conforman el Figure number 4. - It shows a sectional elevation view of the panel once installed on the support element with the elements that make up the

dispositivo de anclaje, según la invención. anchoring device according to the invention.

REALIZACIÓN PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIÓN 35 PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION 35

A la vista de las mencionadas figuras, y de In view of the aforementioned figures, and of

acuerdo con la numeración adoptada, se puede aprecia r en ellas un ejemplo de realización preferida de .la invención, la cual comprende las partes y elementos que se describen en detalle a continuación. according to the numbering adopted, an example of a preferred embodiment of the invention can be appreciated, which comprises the parts and elements described in detail below.

Así, tal como se observa en dichas figuras, el dispositivo en cuestión está especialmente destinado para la fijación de paneles (1) sándwich, del tipo que comprende un núcleo (2) de poliestireno y una o dos Thus, as seen in said figures, the device in question is especially intended for fixing sandwich panels (1), of the type comprising a polystyrene core (2) and one or two

10 cáscaras (3) de hormigón reforzado con fibra de vidrio, como cerramiento para fachadas ventiladas fijándose sobre un elemento de soporte (4) a cierta distancia del mismo, de tal forma que entre dicho panel (1) y dicho elemento de soporte (4) queda una cámara (5) de 10 shells (3) of fiberglass reinforced concrete, as a closing for ventilated facades being fixed on a support element (4) at a certain distance from it, such that between said panel (1) and said support element (4 ) there is a camera (5) of

15 ventilación. 15 ventilation

Pues bien, para dicha fijación el dispositivo de anclaje preconizado comprende una percha (6) de cuelgue que, consistente en una pieza metálica Well, for said fixation, the recommended anchoring device comprises a hanger (6) that consists of a metal part

20 configurada en forma de gancho, se fija a la parte superior del panel (1) sujeta mediante un tornillo de apriete (7 ) que se inserta en un casquillo ( 8) metálicos el cual está embebido en la cáscara (3) del panel. 20 configured in the form of a hook, it is fixed to the upper part of the panel (1) fastened by a clamping screw (7) that is inserted into a metal bushing (8) which is embedded in the shell (3) of the panel.

Dicho casquillo (8), como se observa en la figura 2 y 3, es un cilindro metálico que presenta un tramo de tubo transversal (9) que afianza su fi jación al panel, insertándose el tornillo de apriete (7) que Said bushing (8), as seen in Figures 2 and 3, is a metal cylinder that has a section of transverse tube (9) that fixes its fixation to the panel, inserting the clamping screw (7) that

30 sujeta la percha (6) en el orificio roscado (10) del casquillo (8) previsto a tal efecto. 30 hold the hanger (6) in the threaded hole (10) of the bushing (8) provided for this purpose.

Por su parte, la percha (6) se sujeta a una ménsula (11) de carga fijada, bien mediante sistemas 35 mecánicos, tales como tacos (12), bien sistemas de fijación químicos, en el elemento de soporte (4) de la For its part, the hanger (6) is attached to a fixed load bracket (11), either by mechanical systems, such as plugs (12), or chemical fastening systems, in the support element (4) of the

fachada, realizándose dicha su jeción de 1 a percha (6) en la ménsula (11) mediante un torni110 de regul ación façade, said jury being made from 1 to hanger (6) in the bracket (11) by means of a regulating screw

(13) que se incorpora en la parte superior de la misma y, en función de su mayor o menor roscado, permite (13) which is incorporated in the upper part of the same and, depending on its greater or lesser thread, allows

5 regular la posición del panel en altura respecto de la ménsula (11). 5 adjust the position of the panel in height with respect to the bracket (11).

Más concretamente, la percha (6) se sujeta sobre una primera pieza de cierre, que nombraremos 10 cierre de ménsula (14), la cual, a su vez, se sujeta a la ménsula (11) propiamente dicha, estando esta pieza de cierre (14) atornillada en unas guías de desplazamiento horizontal (15) previstas en la ménsula (11), con el fin de poder regular la distancia de 15 separación entre el panel (1) y el elemento de soporte More specifically, the hanger (6) is held on a first closure piece, which we will name 10 bracket closure (14), which, in turn, is attached to the bracket (11) proper, this closure piece being (14) screwed into horizontal displacement guides (15) provided in the bracket (11), in order to regulate the distance of separation between the panel (1) and the support element

(4) una vez que se ha fijado la percha (6) a esta pieza de cierre de ménsula (14). (4) once the hanger (6) has been fixed to this bracket closure piece (14).

Paralelamente, el dispositivo de anclaje de In parallel, the anchoring device of

20 la invención contempla la existencia de, al menos, una cuña de apoyo (16) fijada en uno de los laterales del panel (1), preferentemente en su parte inferior, la cual contempla una ranura (17) destinada a encajar sobre una escuadra de apoyo (18) prevista en The invention contemplates the existence of at least one support wedge (16) fixed on one of the sides of the panel (1), preferably in its lower part, which contemplates a groove (17) intended to fit on a square support (18) provided in

25 coincidencia en el elemento de soporte (4) 25 coincidence in the support element (4)

La cuña de apoyo (16), preferentemente, consiste en una pletina que se sujeta atornillada al lateral del panel sobre tacos embebidos en él The support wedge (16), preferably, consists of a plate that is fastened screwed to the side of the panel on dowels embedded in it

30 habiéndose previsto para la inserción de los tornillos que la sujetan unos colisos verticales (19) que permiten regular su posición en altura y ajustarla a la ubicación de la escuadra de apoyo (18). 30 having been provided for the insertion of the screws that hold it vertical collisions (19) that allow to regulate its position in height and adjust it to the location of the support square (18).

35 Al igual que en el caso de la ménsula (11), la escuadra de apoyo (18) también incorpora, en su 35 As in the case of the bracket (11), the support square (18) also incorporates, in its

extremo distal, una segunda pieza de cierre, en est.e caso denominada cierre de apoyo (21), en la que también se han previsto guías de desplazamiento horizontal (15) y a la que se fija la cuña de apoyo (16), permitiendo, distal end, a second closure piece, in this case called support closure (21), in which horizontal displacement guides (15) are also provided and to which the support wedge (16) is fixed, allowing ,

5 gracias a dichas guías, regular la separación entre el panel (1) y el elemento de soporte (4) de la fachada. 5 thanks to these guides, regulate the separation between the panel (1) and the support element (4) of the facade.

En la figura 1, se ha representado el pane 1 In figure 1, pane 1 is shown

(1) colgado de un soporte de izado (20) que permite las (1) hanging from a lifting support (20) that allows

10 operaciones de traslado y colocación del mismo sobre el elemento de soporte (4) fijándolo con los elementos que conforman el dispositivo de anclaje descrito. 10 transfer and placement operations thereof on the support element (4) fixing it with the elements that make up the described anchoring device.

En la figura 4 se aprecia el panel (1) una Figure 4 shows panel (1) a

15 vez situado en su posición sobre dicho elemento de soporte (4) sujeto con dichos elementos del dispositivo preconizado. 15 once placed in its position on said support element (4) secured with said elements of the recommended device.

Por último, cabe destacar que, 20 preferentemente, todas las piezas que componen el dispositivo preconizado son de acero inoxidable. Finally, it should be noted that, preferably, all the parts that make up the recommended device are made of stainless steel.

Descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la presente invención, así como la manera de ponerla en 25 práctica, no se considera necesario hacer más extensa su explicación para que cualquier experto en la materia comprenda su alcance y las ventajas que de ella se derivan, haciéndose constar que, dentro de su esencialidad, podrá ser llevada a la práctica en otras Describing sufficiently the nature of the present invention, as well as the way of putting it into practice, it is not considered necessary to extend its explanation so that any expert in the field understands its scope and the advantages that derive from it, stating that , within its essentiality, may be implemented in other

30 formas de realización que difieran en detalle de la indicada a título de ejemplo, y a las cuales alcanzará igualmente la protección que se recaba siempre que no se altere, cambie o modifique su principio fundamental. 30 embodiments that differ in detail from that indicated by way of example, and which will also achieve the protection that is sought as long as it is not altered, changed or modified its fundamental principle.

Claims (6)

REIVINDICACIONES 1. --DISPOSITIVO DE ANCLAJE PARA PANELES DE CERRAMIENTO EN FACHADAS VENTILADAS, aplicable para la fijación de paneles (1), particularmente paneles sándwich, del tipo que comprende un núcleo (2) de poliestireno y una o dos cáscaras (3) de hormigón reforzado con fibra de vidrio, caracterizado porque comprende una percha (6) de cuelgue que, consistente en una pieza metálica configurada en forma de gancho, se fija a la parte superior del panel (1) sujeta mediante un tornillo de apriete (7) que se inserta en un casqui110 (8) metálicos el cual está embebido en la cáscara (3) del panel; en que dicha percha (6) se sujeta a una ménsula (11) de carga, fijada en el elemento de soporte (4) de la fachada, mediante un tornillo de regulación (13) que se incorpora en la 1. - ANCHORING DEVICE FOR CLOSURE PANELS IN VENTILATED FACADES, applicable for fixing panels (1), particularly sandwich panels, of the type comprising a polystyrene core (2) and one or two concrete shells (3) reinforced with fiberglass, characterized in that it comprises a hanging hanger (6) which, consisting of a metal piece configured in the form of a hook, is fixed to the top of the panel (1) fastened by means of a clamping screw (7) that it is inserted in a metal bushing (8) which is embedded in the shell (3) of the panel; wherein said hanger (6) is attached to a loading bracket (11), fixed to the support element (4) of the facade, by means of a regulation screw (13) that is incorporated into the parte superior de la percha y que permite regular la posición del panel en altura respecto de la ménsula upper part of the hanger and that allows to regulate the position of the panel in height with respect to the bracket (11) . (eleven) .
2. 2.
-DISPOSITIVO DE ANCLAJE PARA PANELES DE CERRAMIENTO EN FACHADAS VENTILADAS, según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque el casquillo (8) es un cilindro metálico que presenta un tramo de tubo transversal (9) que afianza su fijación al panel. ANCHORING DEVICE FOR CLOSING PANELS IN VENTILATED FACADES, according to claim 1, characterized in that the bushing (8) is a metal cylinder that has a section of transverse tube (9) that strengthens its fixation to the panel.
3. 3.
-DISPOSITIVO DE ANCLAJE PARA PANELES DE CERRAMIENTO EN FACHADAS VENTILADAS, según la reivindicación 1 ó 2, caracterizado porque, además, contempla la existencia de, al menos, una cuña de apoyo ANCHORING DEVICE FOR CLOSURE PANELS IN VENTILATED FACADES, according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, in addition, it contemplates the existence of at least one support wedge
(16) fijada en uno de los laterales del panel (1), la cual contempla una ranura (17) destinada a encajar sobre una escuadra de apoyo (18) prevista en (16) fixed on one of the sides of the panel (1), which includes a groove (17) intended to fit over a support square (18) provided in 35 coincidencia en el elemento de soporte (4) 35 match on support element (4)
4.-DISPOSITIVO DE ANCLAJE PARA PANELES DE CERRAMIENTO EN FACHADAS VENTILADAS, según la reivindicación 3, caracterizado porque la cuña de apoyo 4. ANCHORAGE DEVICE FOR CLOSURE PANELS IN VENTILATED FACADES, according to claim 3, characterized in that the support wedge (16) consiste en una pletina que se sujeta atornillada al lateral del panel, habiéndose previsto para la inserción de los tornillos que la sujetan unos colisos verticales (19) que permiten regular su posición en altura. (16) consists of a plate that is fastened screwed to the side of the panel, having been provided for the insertion of the screws that hold it vertical collisions (19) that allow to regulate its position in height. 5. -DISPOSITIVO DE ANCLAJE PARA PANELES DE CERRAMIENTO EN FACHADAS VENTILADAS, según la reivindicación 3 ó 4 caracterizado porque la ménsula 5.-ANCHORING DEVICE FOR CLOSURE PANELS IN VENTILATED FACADES, according to claim 3 or 4 characterized in that the bracket (11) y la escuadra (18) cuentan respectivamente, en su extremo distal, con una pieza de cierre de ménsula (14) y una pieza de cierre de apoyo (21) que se unen a ellas atornilladas en unas guías de desplazamiento horizontal (15), permitiendo regular la distancia de separación entre el panel y el elemento de soporte de la fachada. (11) and the square (18) respectively have, at its distal end, a bracket closure piece (14) and a support closure piece (21) that are attached to them screwed in horizontal displacement guides ( 15), allowing to regulate the separation distance between the panel and the support element of the facade. 6.-DISPOSITIVO DE ANCLAJE PARA PANELES DE CERRAMIENTO EN FACHADAS VENTILADAS, según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1-5, caracterizado porque todas las piezas que lo componen son de acero inoxidable. 6. ANCHORING DEVICE FOR CLOSURE PANELS IN VENTILATED FACADES, according to any of claims 1-5, characterized in that all the parts that comprise it are made of stainless steel. 20 13 11 20 13 11 ~t2-F---12 ~ t2-F --- 12 /4-r---4 / 4-r --- 4 2 FIG.l 3 13  2 FIG. L 3 13 FIG.3  FIG. 3 FIG.2 FIG. 2 13 6 13 6 12 12 ~4 ~ 4 _~_-11 _ ~ _-11 7 5 7 5 FIG.4 FIG. 4
ES201200771A 2012-07-27 2012-07-27 Anchoring device for closing panels on ventilated facades Expired - Fee Related ES2440118B1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2687859A1 (en) * 2018-09-01 2018-10-29 Corpus Consulting & Services Sl SYSTEM AND METHOD OF ASSEMBLY AND DISASSEMBLY OF A PREFABRICATED PANEL (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
CN109811980A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-05-28 百益百利(福州)幕墙工程有限公司 A kind of adjustable decoration panel pendant combination

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2006642B2 (en) * 1970-02-13 1974-07-25 Secretary Of State For Defence Of The United Kingdom Of Great Britain And Northern Ireland, London Rotary piston engine - with silicon nitride ceramic piston seals
DE3831517A1 (en) * 1988-09-16 1990-03-22 Schmidlin Hans Facade substructure
ATE194680T1 (en) * 1996-10-16 2000-07-15 Siegfried Hoefle FACADE FASTENING ELEMENT
ITUD20020252A1 (en) * 2002-11-29 2004-05-30 Ageura Srl Ora Tecnoimage Srl PANEL ANCHORING SUPPORT DEVICE

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2687859A1 (en) * 2018-09-01 2018-10-29 Corpus Consulting & Services Sl SYSTEM AND METHOD OF ASSEMBLY AND DISASSEMBLY OF A PREFABRICATED PANEL (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
CN109811980A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-05-28 百益百利(福州)幕墙工程有限公司 A kind of adjustable decoration panel pendant combination
CN109811980B (en) * 2019-03-19 2024-03-29 百益百利(福州)幕墙工程有限公司 Adjustable decorative panel and hanging piece combination

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