ES2424594A1

ES2424594A1 - Platform of mounting caps for channels. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Info

Publication number: ES2424594A1
Application number: ES201230460A
Authority: ES
Inventors: Lorenzo Garcia Tercero
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: GATEL SPAIN GROUP SLU
Priority date: 2012-03-28
Filing date: 2012-03-28
Publication date: 2013-10-04
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-28
Also published as: ES2424594B2

Abstract

Platform assembly of covers for channels, comprising a chassis (2) with pallet (4) and a table (5) rotating hollow tubes (9) sized for the forks of a tractor vehicle (8) type forklift or telescopic manipulator and a ramp (7) of longitudinal profiles (10) with transverse rods (11) and rollers (12) which is held by a rotating support (14). The table (5) has a rotating ball mechanism (21) with various racks (22), driven by motor (23) and pinion (24) fastened with anchor (25). A tubular structure (28), of pillars (29), crosspieces (30) and stringers (31) as shown in figure 7, is raised on the chassis (2) to cover the whole with canvas or another covering. Wheels (3) are coupled to the chassis (2) fixed laterally by means of tubular stirrups (33) with a bushing (34) that is fastened to the rim (36). (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

CHANNEL COVER PLATFORM FOR CHANNELS

OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓN OBJECT OF THE INVENTION

La invención, tal como expresa el enunciado de la presente memoria descriptiva, se refiere a una plataforma de montaje de tapas para canaletas, aportando a la función a que se destina varias ventajas y características de novedad, que se describirán en detalle más adelante y que suponen una notable mejora frente a los sistemas actualmente conocidos para el mismo fin. The invention, as stated in the present specification, refers to a platform for mounting gutter covers, contributing to the function to which several advantages and novelty features are intended, which will be described in detail below and which They represent a remarkable improvement over the systems currently known for the same purpose.

Más en particular, el objeto de la invención se centra en una plataforma de montaje de tapas para canaletas posicionadas sobre zanjas, comprendiendo unos medios para su acoplamiento a un vehículo tractor equipado con horquillas porta-pallet , espacio para un operario, medios móviles para la carga de las tapas y medios para el depositado guiado de dichas tapas sobre las canaletas, contando además con una estructura que permite incorporar medios de protección y cobertura tanto de la carga como del operario, mejorando las condiciones de trabajo. More particularly, the object of the invention is centered on a platform for mounting covers for gutters positioned on trenches, comprising means for coupling to a tractor vehicle equipped with pallet-forks, space for an operator, mobile means for loading of the covers and means for the guided deposition of said covers on the gutters, also having a structure that allows the incorporation of protection and coverage of both the load and the operator, improving working conditions.

FIELD OF APPLICATION OF THE INVENTION

El campo de aplicación de la presente invención se enmarca dentro del sector técnico de la industria dedicada a la fabricación de máquinas y dispositivos para el montaje de canaletas, centrándose particularmente en los destinados al montaje de las tapaderas que cubren dichas canaletas. The scope of the present invention is part of the technical sector of the industry dedicated to the manufacture of machines and devices for the assembly of gutters, focusing particularly on those intended for the assembly of the covers that cover said gutters.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

En la actualidad, para real izar el montaje de dicho tipo de tapas en dicho tipo de canaletas se conocen di ferentes tipos de máquinas y dispositivos. En concreto, el propio solicitante es titular de una patente de invención no P200501500, relativa a una máquina para el posicionamiento de canaletas, a la que, en un documento de adición con n o P200601653, se adicionan unas mejoras consistentes , esencialmente, en un transportador para el suministro de las canaletas y un dispositivo de posicionamiento de las tapaderas sobre las canaletas ya dispuestas sobre la zanja. At present, different types of machines and devices are known for mounting said type of covers on said type of gutters. Specifically, the applicant himself is the holder of a patent of invention no P200501500, relating to a machine for the positioning of gutters, to which, in an addition document with no P200601653, consistent improvements are added, essentially, in a conveyor for the supply of the gutters and a device for positioning the covers on the gutters already arranged on the trench.

Dicho dispositivo, sin embargo, si bien cumple satisfactoriamente con la función a que se destina, presenta varios aspectos susceptibles de ser mejorados, siendo el objetivo de la presente invención proporcionar un nuevo tipo de plataforma para el montaje de dichas tapas sobre las canaletas ya instaladas con el que se pueda mejorar dicha labor, debiendo señalarse que, por parte del solicitante, se desconoce la existencia de ninguna otra plataforma o invención de de aplicación similar que presente unas características técnicas, estructurales y constitutivas semejantes a las que presenta la que aquí se preconiza. Said device, however, although it satisfactorily fulfills the function to which it is intended, presents several aspects that can be improved, the objective of the present invention being to provide a new type of platform for mounting said covers on the gutters already installed. With which this work can be improved, it should be noted that, on the part of the applicant, the existence of any other platform or invention of similar application that presents technical, structural and constitutive characteristics similar to those presented here is unknown advocates

EXPLANATION OF THE INVENTION

Así, la plataforma de montaje de tapas para canaletas que la invención preconiza se configura como una destacable novedad dentro de su campo de aplicación/ ya que a tenor de su implementación y de forma taxativa se alcanza satisfactoriamente el objetivo anteriormente señalado, tal como se constatará a continuación, estando los detalles caracterizadores que lo hacen posible y la distinguen convenientemente recogidos en las reivindicaciones que acompañan a la presente memoria descriptiva de la misma.
Thus, the platform for mounting gutter covers that the invention advocates is configured as a remarkable novelty within its field of application / since, according to its implementation and in a restrictive way, the aforementioned objective is satisfactorily achieved, as will be verified then, the characterizing details that make it possible and distinguish it conveniently set forth in the claims that accompany the present specification thereof.

De forma concreta, lo que la invención propone, consiste en una plataforma que se configura esencialmente a partir de un chasis con ruedas sobre el que se acopla una tarima con espacio para un operario y una mesa giratoria en la que se deposita la carga para que el operario las vaya depositando sobre una rampa con rodillos que se alineará convenientemente sobre la hilera de canaletas a tapar para que, al ir desplazando la plataforma, dichas tapas se vayan quedando incorporadas sobre las canaletas. Specifically, what the invention proposes, consists of a platform that is essentially configured from a chassis with wheels on which a platform with space for an operator and a rotating table on which the load is deposited are placed so that the operator will deposit them on a ramp with rollers that will be conveniently aligned on the row of gutters to be covered so that, when moving the platform, said lids will be incorporated on the gutters.

Para conseguir dicho desplazamiento, la plataforma de la invención es empujada por un vehículo tractor, siendo preferentemente dicho tractor, una carretilla elevadora o manipulador telescópico, ya que la plataforma cuenta con la particularidad de incorporar, justo bajo la mesa giratoria, sendos tubos dimensionados de acuerdo al tamaño y separación de las horquillas o quot;cuernosquot; de la carretilla elevadora o manipulador telescópico, que suelen ser estándar. De esta forma, se facilita en gran medida la incorporación de la carga a la mesa de la plataforma y se simplifican los mecanismos y sistemas de sujeción de la misma al vehículo tractor que proporciona el empuje del conjunto. In order to achieve said displacement, the platform of the invention is pushed by a tractor vehicle, said tractor being preferably a forklift or telescopic handler, since the platform has the particularity of incorporating, just under the rotating table, two dimensioned tubes of according to the size and separation of the forks or quot; cuernosquot; of the forklift or telescopic handler, which are usually standard. In this way, the incorporation of the load to the platform table is greatly facilitated and the mechanisms and systems for securing it to the tractor vehicle that provides the thrust of the assembly are simplified.

Asimismo, según otra de las particularidades de la invención, la plataforma cuenta con una estructura tubular que, convenientemente dotada de puertas de acceso, se eleva sobre el chasis y cubre y rodea todo el conjunto, con la finalidad de permitir la
Also, according to another of the particularities of the invention, the platform has a tubular structure that, conveniently provided with access doors, rises over the chassis and covers and surrounds the entire assembly, in order to allow

incorporación a ella de una lona, planchas, plástico o cualquier otro elemento que sirva de cobertura, de forma que tanto el operario como la carga quedan protegidos, bien solo superiormente o bien superior y lateralmente de la lluvia, el sol, el viento, el frío y en general de las condiciones ambientales adversas, haciendo que la labor se realice en las mejores condiciones posibles. incorporation of a tarp, sheets, plastic or any other element that serves as a cover, so that both the operator and the cargo are protected, either only superiorly or superiorly and laterally from rain, sun, wind, wind cold and in general adverse environmental conditions, making the work is done in the best possible conditions.

Visto lo que antecede, se constata que la descrita plataforma de montaje de tapas para canaletas representa una estructura innovadora de características desconocidas hasta ahora para tal fin, razones que unidas a su utilidad práctica, la dotan de fundamento suficiente para obtener el privilegio de exclusividad que se solicita. Given the above, it is found that the described platform for mounting gutter covers represents an innovative structure with characteristics unknown until now for this purpose, reasons that together with its practical utility, provide it with sufficient foundation to obtain the privilege of exclusivity that It is requested.

DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando de la plataforma de la invención, y para ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características que la distinguen, se acompaña la presente memoria descriptiva, como parte integrante de la misma, de un juego de planos, en los que con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo se ha representado lo siguiente: To complement the description that is being made of the platform of the invention, and to help a better understanding of the characteristics that distinguish it, the present descriptive report is attached, as an integral part thereof, of a set of drawings, in those that with illustrative and non-limiting nature have represented the following:

La figura número 1.-Muestra una vista en perspectiva de un ejemplo de realización de la plataforma de montaje de tapas para canaletas objeto de la invención, la cual se ha representado acoplada al vehículo tractor de tipo carretilla elevadora o manipulador telescópico y con la carga de tapas incorporada.
Figure number 1.- Shows a perspective view of an embodiment of the cover mounting platform for gutters object of the invention, which has been shown coupled to the tractor-type tractor or telescopic handler and with the load of built-in covers.

La figura número 2.-Muestra una vista en perspectiva de otro ejemplo de realización de la plataforma de montaje de tapas para canaletas, según la invención, en la que se observan las principales partes y elementos que comprende, así como la configuración y disposición de las mismas. Figure number 2. - It shows a perspective view of another embodiment of the platform for mounting gutter covers, according to the invention, in which the main parts and elements it comprises, as well as the configuration and arrangement of the same.

La figura número 3.-Muestra una vista en perspectiva de la rampa, parcialmente desmontada, apreciándose su configuración y los elementos que la integran. Figure number 3.- Shows a perspective view of the ramp, partially disassembled, appreciating its configuration and the elements that integrate it.

La figura número 4.-Muestra una vista en perspectiva del despiece del soporte de la rampa. Figure number 4.- Shows a perspective view of the exploded view of the ramp support.

La figura número 5.-Muestra una vista en perspectiva inferior de la mesa giratoria, apreciándose en ella el mecanismo que proporciona el movimiento de giro de la misma. Figure number 5.- Shows a bottom perspective view of the rotary table, the mechanism that provides the rotational movement thereof being appreciated.

La figura número 6.-Muestra una vista en perspectiva del piñón soporte y motor que proporcionan el accionamiento de la mesa giratoria. Figure number 6.- Shows a perspective view of the support and motor pinion that provide the rotary table drive.

La figura número 7.-Muestra una vista en perspectiva del despiece de la estructura tubular para acople de una cobertura protectora. Figure number 7.- Shows a perspective view of the exploded view of the tubular structure for coupling a protective cover.

La figura número 8.-Muestra una vista en perspectiva del sistema de acople lateral de las ruedas. Figure number 8.- Shows a perspective view of the wheel side coupling system.

REALIZACIÓN PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIÓN PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION

A la vista de las mencionadas figuras, y de
In view of the aforementioned figures, and of

acuerdo con la numeración adoptada, se puede apreciar en ellas un ejemplo de realización preferida de la invención, la cual comprende las partes y elementos que se describen en detalle a continuación. according to the numbering adopted, an example of a preferred embodiment of the invention can be appreciated, which comprises the parts and elements described in detail below.

Así, tal como se observa en la figura 1, la plataforma (1) en cuestión se configura a partir de un chasis (2) con ruedas (3) sobre el que se acopla una tarima (4) y una mesa (5) giratoria para depositar la carga de tapas (6) que un operario subido a ella irá depositando sobre una rampa (7), acoplada a dicho chasis (2), para que vayan resbalando sobre la hilera de canaletas a tapar con la que está alineada dicha rampa (7), mientras la plataforma (1) se va desplazando empujada por un vehículo tractor(8) ,tipo carretilla elevadora o manipulador tel escópico. Thus, as shown in Figure 1, the platform (1) in question is configured from a chassis (2) with wheels (3) on which a platform (4) and a rotating table (5) are attached. to deposit the load of covers (6) that an operator uploaded to it will deposit on a ramp (7), coupled to said chassis (2), so that they slide on the row of gutters to cover with which said ramp is aligned (7), while the platform (1) is moved pushed by a tractor vehicle (8), forklift type or scooter tel.

Atendiendo a la figura 2, se puede observar como el chasis (2) incorpora, justo bajo la mesa (5), dos tubos huecos (9) paralelos, los cuales están dimensionados de acuerdo al tamaño y separación de las horquillas de un vehículo tractor ( 8) de tipo carretilla elevadora o manipulador telescópico, facilitando la incorporación de la carga a la mesa y, a la vez, la sujeción de la plataforma al vehículo tractor que proporciona su empuje. According to figure 2, it can be seen how the chassis (2) incorporates, just under the table (5), two parallel hollow tubes (9), which are sized according to the size and separation of the forks of a tractor vehicle (8) forklift type or telescopic handler, facilitating the incorporation of the load to the table and, at the same time, the attachment of the platform to the tractor vehicle that provides its thrust.

Atendiendo a la figura 3 se observa como la rampa (7) está conformada a partir de sendos perfiles longitudinales (10) paralelos, entre los que se incorporan una pluralidad de varillas (11) transversales roscadas en ambos extremos mediante pares de tuercas (37) que los ajustan a dichos perfiles e intercaladas con rodillos (12) fijados en la parte interna de cada uno de los perfiles longitudinales According to figure 3, it can be seen how the ramp (7) is formed from two parallel longitudinal profiles (10), between which a plurality of transverse rods (11) threaded at both ends are incorporated by means of nut pairs (37) which adjust them to said profiles and interspersed with rollers (12) fixed in the internal part of each of the longitudinal profiles

(10), habiéndose previsto en el extremo distal de los mismos sendas pletinas (13) de arrastre que sirven de guiado para situar la rampa convenientemente entre las canaletas (no representadas) a tapar.
(10), having been provided at the distal end of the same drive plates (13) that serve as a guide to conveniently position the ramp between the gutters (not shown) to be covered.

Por su parte superior, la rampa (7) se sujeta al chasis (2) mediante un soporte giratorio (14) que permite un cierto movimiento giratorio de la rampa hacia un lado u otro y que, como muestra la figura 4, On its upper part, the ramp (7) is attached to the chassis (2) by means of a rotating support (14) that allows a certain rotational movement of the ramp to one side or the other and, as shown in Figure 4,

comprende una pieza en U (15), a cuyas respectivas ramas (15a) se fijan los extremos superiores de los it comprises a U-piece (15), to whose respective branches (15a) the upper ends of the

perfiles longitudinales (10) de la rampa (7), y que gira fijada, mediante un espárrago (16) y una tuerca Longitudinal profiles (10) of the ramp (7), and which rotates fixed, by means of a stud (16) and a nut

(37), sobre un tubo vertical (17) insertado en e l tramo vertical de una pieza tubular en T (18) , cuyo otro tramo se dispone horizontalmente atravesando uno de los dos tubos perpendiculares de una cruceta (19), la cual, a su vez, se inserta, por su otro tubo, en la primera de las varillas (11) transversales de la rampa (7). (37), on a vertical tube (17) inserted in the vertical section of a tubular T-piece (18), whose other section is arranged horizontally through one of the two perpendicular tubes of a crosshead (19), which, a in turn, it is inserted, by its other tube, into the first of the transverse rods (11) of the ramp (7).

Atendiendo a la figura 5, se observa como la mesa (5) giratoria está conformada a partir de un tablero (20) a cuya parte inferior se acopla, mediante atornillado, un mecanismo giratorio de bolas (21) y diversas cremalleras (22), accionándose mediante un motor (23) al que se vincula mediante un piñón (24) y According to figure 5, it can be seen how the rotating table (5) is formed from a board (20) to which the lower part is coupled, by screwing, a rotating ball mechanism (21) and various zippers (22), driven by a motor (23) to which it is linked by a pinion (24) and

que that: se sujeta mediante una pieza de anclaje (25) be subject through a piece from anchorage (25)

convenientemente conveniently: provista de una orificac ión (26) para provided from a orificac ion (26) for

el paso del the passage of: eje (27) de dicho motor. axis (27) from saying engine.

Asimismo, la plataforma (1) cuenta con una estructura tubular ( 2 8) que, conformada a partir de pilares (29), travesaños (30) y largueros (31) como muestra la figura 7, se eleva sobre el chasis (2) para cubrir todo el conjunto y permitir la incorporación a ella de una lona u otro elemento de cobertura (no representado), habiéndose previsto que esté dotada de
Also, the platform (1) has a tubular structure (2 8) that, formed from pillars (29), crossbars (30) and stringers (31) as shown in Figure 7, is raised on the chassis (2) to cover the entire assembly and allow the incorporation of a tarp or other covering element (not shown), provided that it is provided with

puertas de acceso (32). access doors (32).

Por último, la figura 8 muestra como las ruedas (3) se acoplan al chasis (2) fijadas Finally, Figure 8 shows how the wheels (3) are attached to the chassis (2) fixed

5 lateralmente mediante sendos estribos tubulares (33) a cuyo extremo se incorpora un buje (34) que se sujeta mediante el roscado de los espárragos que dimanan del mismo con tuercas (12) atravesando los orificios (35) de la llanta (36) de dichas ruedas (3). 5 laterally by means of two tubular stirrups (33) at which end a bushing (34) is incorporated, which is fastened by threading the studs that flow from it with nuts (12) through the holes (35) of the rim (36) of said wheels (3).

10 Descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la presente invención, así como la manera de ponerla en práctica, no se considera necesario hacer más extensa su explicación para que cualquier experto en la materia 10 Describes sufficiently the nature of the present invention, as well as the way of putting it into practice, it is not considered necessary to extend its explanation so that any expert in the field

15 comprenda su alcance y las ventajas que de ella se derivan, haciéndose constar que, dentro de su esencialidad, podrá ser llevada a la práctica en otras formas de realización que difieran en detalle de la indicada a título de ejemplo, y a las cuales alcanzará 15 understand its scope and the advantages that derive from it, stating that, within its essentiality, it may be implemented in other embodiments that differ in detail from that indicated by way of example, and to which it will reach

20 igualmente la protección que se recaba siempre que no se altere, cambie o modifique su principio fundamental.
20 also the protection that is sought as long as it does not alter, change or modify its fundamental principle.

Claims

1.-PLATFORM FOR MOUNTING COVERS FOR

CHANNELS, of the type that is configured from a chassis (2) with wheels (3) where to deposit the load of covers (6) and a ramp (7), coupled to said chasi s (2), so that they slide on the row of gutters to be covered with which said ramp (7) is aligned, while the platform (1) is moved pushed by a tractor vehicle (8) of the forklift type or telescopic handler, characterized in that on said chassis (2) a platform (4) and a rotating table (5) are attached to deposit the load of covers (6) to accommodate an operator uploaded thereto; and because the chassis (2) incorporates, just under the table (5), two parallel hollow tubes (9) sized according to the size and separation of the forks of a vehicle or tractor (8) of forklift or manipulator type

telescópico, telescopic,: para facilitar la incorporación de l a for to ease the incorporation from the

carga load: a la mesa y, a la vez, la sujeción de l a to the table Y, to the time, the subjection from the

plataforma platform: al vehículo tractor que proporciona s u to the vehicle tractor that provides its

empuje. push.

2.-PLATFORM FOR MOUNTING COVERS FOR CHANNELS, according to claim 1, characterized in that the ramp (7) is formed from two parallel longitudinal profiles (10), between which a plurality of threaded transverse rods (11) are incorporated at both ends by means of pairs of nuts (3 7) that adjust them to said profiles and interspersed with rollers (12) fixed in the internal part of each of the longitudinal profiles

(10), having been provided at the distal end of the same trawl tracks (13) that serve as a guide to place the ramp between the gutters to be covered.

3 . - PLATFORM FOR MOUNTING COVERS FOR CHANNELS, according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the ramp (7) is attached to the chassis (2) by means of a rotating support (14)

4.-PLATFORM FOR MOUNTING COVERS FOR CHANNELS, according to claim 2, characterized in that the ramp (7) is attached to the chassis (2) by means of a rotating support (14) comprising a U-piece

(15), to whose respective branches (15a) the upper ends of the longitudinal profiles (10) of the ramp (7) are fixed, and which rotates fixed, by means of a stud (16) and a nut (37), on a vertical tube (17) inserted in the vertical section of a tubular T-piece (18), whose other section is arranged horizontally through one of the two perpendicular tubes of a crosshead (19), which, in turn, is inserted, by its other tube, in the first of the transverse rods (11) of the ramp (7).

5.-CHANNEL COVER PLATFORM, according to any of claims 1-4, characterized in that the rotary table (5) is formed from a board (20) to whose lower part a mechanism is coupled, by screwing, a mechanism rotating ball (21) and various zippers (22), driven by a motor (23) to which it is linked by a pinion (24) and which is held by an anchoring piece (25) provided with an orifice (26) for the passage of the shaft (27) of said motor.

6.-PLATFORM FOR MOUNTING COVERS FOR CHANNELS, according to any of claims 1-5, characterized in that it has a tubular structure (28) which, formed from pillars (29),

travesaños crossbars: (30) y largueros (31), se eleva sobre el (30) Y stringers (31), be raises on he

chasis chassis: (2) para cubrir todo el conjunto y permitir la (2) for cover all he set Y allow the

incorporación incorporation: a ella de una lona u otro elemento de to she from a canvas or other element from

cobertura, coverage,: habiéndose previsto en ella puertas de having provided in she doors from

acceso access: ( 3 2) (3 2)

7.-PLATFORM FOR MOUNTING COVERS FOR CHANNELS, according to any of claims 1-6, characterized in that the wheels (3) are coupled to the chassis (2) fixed laterally by means of two tubular stirrups (33) at whose end a bushing is incorporated (34) which is fastened by threading the studs that flow from it with nuts (12) through the holes (35) of the rim (36) of said wheels (3).