ES2356881A1 - Improvements introduced in the patent p200402891, integral security system applicable to constructions. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Abstract

Improvements introduced in the patent p200402891, comprehensive security system applicable to buildings, which solves various existing deficiencies in the current security systems applicable to buildings, allowing to mount scaffolding from any height, or unable to support it on the ground, also being able to reinforce this one by means of a supplement of extension of load for supports. Also incorporating a direct anchor for mast, on which a deformable mast fits, in which mobile safety rails are placed, including a life-line voltage indicator. Having special application in those circumstances where possible dynamic impacts can become very high, or when it is necessary to act at a certain height on the outside of a building. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Improvements introduced in patent No. P 200402891 by: "Comprehensive security system applicable to buildings".

Object of the invention

The present invention relates to a series of improvements introduced in the patent P200402891, "System of integral security applicable to constructions ", where improvements consist of the addition of a direct mast anchor, on the that fits a deformable mast, in which some mobile safety railings. Also included is a witness from tension for temporary / temporary textile lifelines, a scaffolding support and a charge extension supplement for brackets

The present invention, together with the novelties indicated in patent P200402891, represents a new solution to existing problems, whose main characteristic consists of have the ability to absorb impacts by deformation of the set of elements that compose it.

Having special application in those circumstances where possible dynamic impacts may reach be very high

The power feature is also incorporated assemble a scaffold from any height of a construction or when it is impossible to support it on the ground, as well as to increase the load capacity of the supports, by means of supplements load expansion for them.

Background of the invention

At present the elements that form the different safety systems applicable to constructions are based in various types of rigid elements, which in different ways they manage to safeguard the various risk situations of accidents

The disadvantages of current safety systems applicable to constructions, are mainly, that in situations of possible impacts high dynamics, or the elements are oversized that make them up, and therefore are very heavy and expensive to manipulate, or if they don't reach that oversize, they don't get avoid accidents against high dynamic impacts, since They reach their break.

Currently when it is necessary to act at a certain height above the outside of a construction, either it is necessary to mount a scaffold from the ground, or it has to use a lifting basket, which increases costs and The acting times.

The temporary / provisional lifelines that used in construction are textiles, so the tension of the same is random, occurring on numerous occasions the breakage of the same due to the high tension applied to it in its installation before a fall.

Description of the invention

With the improvements introduced in the patent P200402891, is intended to alleviate or, where appropriate, eliminate all problems and inconveniences raised above. To accomplish this objective, the new set of elements is able to deform, against a high dynamic impact, this achieves safeguard these risk situations in construction.

The present invention improves the performance of current security, in the event of impacts dynamic of high strength, since it constitutes a new set, that deforms and absorbs the impact, being able to recover so automatic to its normal state, this being of vital importance in the constructions, since with traditional systems when produces an impact with these characteristics, breakage occurs of safety devices, and therefore it is not possible to reach safeguard security in such circumstances.

With this new invention, the operator of the construction can also adjust the tension of the lifeline, allowing to adopt the necessary tension so that said line of life work in your elastic zone.

Through this new line voltage warning of life, a damping effect is also achieved in the case of fall, since its inner spring has its own capacity of the springs and dampens the tensioning effect of the line itself of life.

In the event that the security system integral applicable to constructions object of the present patent of invention, be close to reaching its maximum permissible load, before if it breaks, it would be greatly deformed, but without breaking.

The new scaffold support allows an installation thereof at any height of a building.

The new charge extension supplement for supports, allows to increase the resistance of the supports to which sustain

Description of the drawings

To complement the description that is being performing, and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, is attached herein descriptive, as an integral part of it, a series of figures in which, for illustrative and non-limiting purposes, represented the following:

- Figure 1: Plan view, elevation and profile of the direct mast anchor (1).

- Figure 2: Elevation view and mast profile deformable (2).

- Figure 3: Top and detail view of the mobile safety railing (3).

- Figure 4: Plan and section view of the life line voltage warning (4).

- Figure 5: Profile view of the support for scaffolding (5).

- Figure 6: Profile view of the supplement of load extension for supports (6).

- Figure 7: Profile view of the supplement of load extension for supports (6) supportive to support, with clamping element (65) which is of the strut type.

- Figure 8: Profile view of the supplement of load extension for supports (6) with tubular section (67) and support to wall (66).

- Figure 9: Profile view of the supplement of load extension for supports (6) with tongue and groove support (68) and wall support (66).

Preferred Embodiment of the Invention

As it is possible to appreciate in the figures attached, the improvements introduced in the system of integral security applicable to constructions, object of the present invention patent are composed of a direct anchor for mast (1), comprising two retention legs (11), which protrude partially from the extension of the tubular section (12), said retention legs (11), together with the extension of the section tubular (12) fit into the support pieces that are fixed to the wrought.

The direct mast anchor (1) comprises a tubular section (13) telescopically mounted on the extension of tubular section (12). At 90 degrees of said tubular section (13), It has an upper tubular section (10), for coupling tongue and groove of the deformable mast (2).

Near the upper end of the tubular section upper (10), there is a transverse hole (19), for deformable mast assembly (2), which is held by the retaining pin with safety key (22). Said stretch upper tubular (10) has lateral appendages (16), provided with holes (17), for mounting the mobile safety railing (3), being secured by safety keys (21).

Both the tubular section (13) and the extension of tubular section (12) are provided with holes cross sections (23), where the wedge is inserted along with a safety key (15) that causes the legs to separate retainer for fixing in the mounting position. Being possible this displacement thanks to the clamping element (14) introduced by the hole (20) and by the end holes of both legs of retention.

The deformable mast (2) comprises a pole tubular (201), at the upper end of which there is a elastic device (203), which holds the crossbar (202), which it has holes (205) at its lateral ends, next to safety keys (204), for mounting the railings mobile security (3). Near the lower end of the post Tubular (201) has a transverse hole (206), for fixing to the direct anchor for mast (1), by means of the pin retention with safety key (22) of the anchor.

The mobile safety railing (3) is composed of a tubular section (31), at the right end of which a fixed pin (32) is presented, and at the left end of it a movable stud (33), which can be moved throughout the tubular section (31), according to the needs. Your positioning in the deformable mast (2), is performed by passing the lugs (33) and (31) in the holes (205) of the crossbar (202) of the deformable mast (1) and positioning the safety pins (204) ensures its positioning

The life line voltage warning (4), comprises at its left side end a fixed ring (43), attached to the tube (41), which houses a spring inside (44), which dampens the path of the bar (45) within said tube (41). Said bar (45) has at its right side end a ring (42), and at its left side end a stop (46).

Along the tube (41) there is a grooved with a graduated scale (47), which allows you to appreciate the travel of the bar (45) inside the tube (41), so that the operator can adjust the tension of the lifeline, observing the travel the rod (45) inside the tube (41). The use of said element in the lifeline is always at one end of it, specifically on the side where the tension mechanism of it.

The scaffold holder (5) has part upper section of the tubular section (51) of perforated plates (52) for fixing the scaffolding regulation bases.

The charge extension supplement for supports (6) comprises a main tubular section (61), in the lower end of which a clamping element is available (65). On the central part of the main tubular section (61), It has the tubular section (62), which has in its upper part of plates (63), together with the retaining element (64), for its fixation to the support.

Said charge extension supplement for supports (6) can be arranged independently, arranged in its upper end part of the tubular section (67) with hole for pin and safety key, or having the support tongue and groove (68), said supplement can also be arranged solidarity with any type of support.

The fastener (65) which is of type a strut, the type of wall support (66) can be provided.

Once nature is sufficiently described of the present invention, as well as a way of bringing it to the practice, it only remains to be added that said invention can suffer certain variations in form and materials, as long as these alterations do not substantially vary the characteristics which are claimed below.

Claims (13)

1. Improvements introduced in the patent P200402891, integral safety system applicable to constructions, characterized in that said improvements are composed of the following devices; - Direct anchor for mast (1). - Deformable mast (2), attachable to the anchor direct to mast (1). - Mobile safety railing (3) attachable to deformable mast (2), for fastening any textile mesh of security. - Life line tension indicator (4). - Scaffolding support (5). - Charge extension supplement for supports (6). 2. Improvements introduced in the patent P200402891, integral safety system applicable to constructions, according to claim 1, characterized in that the direct mast anchor (1) comprises two retention legs (11), which partially protrude from the extension of the tubular section (12), said retention legs (11), together with the extension of the tubular section (12) fit into the support pieces that are fixed to the floor. 3. Improvements introduced in the patent P200402891, integral safety system applicable to constructions, according to claim 2, characterized in that the direct mast anchor (1) comprises a tubular section (13) telescopically mounted on the extension of the tubular section (12); at 90 degrees of said tubular section (13) there is an upper tubular section (10), for the tongue and groove coupling of the deformable mast (2). 4. Improvements introduced in the patent P200402891, integral safety system applicable to constructions, according to claims 2 and 3, characterized in that, near the upper end of the upper tubular section (10), a transverse hole (19) is available, for the mounting the retaining pin with safety key (22) that will correctly position the deformable mast (2); said upper tubular section (10) has lateral appendages (16), these provided with holes (17), for mounting the mobile safety railing (3). 5. Improvements introduced in the patent P200402891, integral safety system applicable to constructions, according to claims 2, 3 and 4, characterized in that both the tubular section (13) and the extension of the tubular section (12) are provided with transverse holes ( 23), where the wedge is inserted together with a safety key (15) that causes the retention legs to be separated for fixing in the mounting position, this displacement being possible thanks to the clamping element (14) introduced by the hole (20) and through the end holes of both retention legs. 6. Improvements introduced in the patent P200402891, integral safety system applicable to constructions, according to claim 1, characterized in that the deformable mast (2) comprises a tubular post (201), at the upper end of which an elastic device ( 203), which holds the crossbar (202), which has holes (205) at its lateral ends, together with safety keys (204), for mounting the mobile safety rails (3); Near the lower end of the tubular post (201) there is a transverse hole (206), for fixing to the direct mast anchor (1), by means of the retention pin with safety key (22) of said anchor. 7. Improvements introduced in the patent P200402891, integral safety system applicable to constructions, according to claim 1, characterized in that the mobile safety railing (3) is composed of a tubular section (31), at the right end of which a fixed stud (32), and at the left end thereof a movable stud (33), which can be moved along the entire tubular section (31). 8. Improvements introduced in the patent P200402891, integral safety system applicable to constructions, according to claim 1, characterized in that the life line tension indicator (4), comprises at its left lateral end a fixed ring (43), attached this to the tube (41), which houses inside a spring (44), which dampens the path of the bar (45) within said tube (41); said bar (45) has at its right side end a ring (42), and at its left side end a stop (46). 9. Improvements introduced in the patent P200402891, integral safety system applicable to constructions, according to claim 8, characterized in that along the tube (41) there is a grooving with graduated scale (47), which allows to appreciate the path of the rod (45) inside the tube (41). 10. Improvements introduced in the patent P200402891, integral safety system applicable to constructions, according to claim 1, characterized in that the scaffold support (5) has perforated plates (52) in the upper part of the tubular section (51) for fixation of the scaffolding bases. 11. Improvements introduced in the patent P200402891, integral safety system applicable to constructions, according to claim 1, characterized in that the load extension supplement for supports (6) comprises a main tubular section (61), at the lower end of which it has a fastener (65); on the central part of the main tubular section (61) the tubular section (62) is disposed, which has in its upper part some plates (63), together with the retention element (64), for its fixation to the support. 12. Improvements introduced in the patent P200402891, integral safety system applicable to constructions, according to claim 11, characterized in that the load extension supplement for supports (6) can be arranged independently by arranging in its upper end part of the tubular section (67 ) with pin hole and safety key, or having tongue and groove support (68), this supplement can also be arranged in solidarity with any type of support. 13. Improvements introduced in the patent P200402891, integral safety system applicable to constructions, according to claim 11, characterized in that the clamping element (65) which is of the strut type, can be provided with the type of wall support (66).