ES2331497A1 - Mobile train with system of cables for the movement of silos and tinajas. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Abstract

Mobile train with cable system for the movement of silos and jars, with loading and unloading procedure. The invention consists of a moving train (5) with displacement, obtained by the collection and extension of the two double-acting hydraulic cylinders (6). There are two loading and securing cables of silos and jars (1) of identical length side joined to a third of variable length (4) by the lower side shackles (3) that embraces the container by its base. Tensioning the cable assembly begins the collection of the two double-acting hydraulic cylinders (6), which gradually place the jar horizontally, securely and securely to be moved. By an extension movement of the two double-acting hydraulic cylinders (6) the tinaja is retaking the verticality to be deposited. All this promotes the easy and safe transfer of jars and silos. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Mobile train with cable system for movements of silos and jars, with loading procedure and discharge.

Technical sector

The invention falls within the sector technician of loading, unloading and transport of body goods heavy and with non-standardized measures, more especially within the action of clamping and movement of loading and unloading of silos and jars.

Object of the invention

The continuous advance in the means of production within the wine sector, it has directly implied that most of the facilities that were once used as wineries, have become obsolete, for reasons such as being located in the center of the towns, with the inconveniences own that entails, with narrow streets, lack of adequate ventilation systems or adapt them to new ones needs and production levels. For that reason, it is necessary replace old deposits made by hand with others of larger dimensions that are capable of storing much more capacity, these containers being more hygienic and of a more easy drive.

Many entrepreneurs in the sector, at the time of face the transfer of the wine activity to others locations, contemplate the added difficulty of moving jars, important places dedicated to storage and wine rest. There is no doubt about the value of these magnificent and endearing containers, of great artisanal achievement, since they are handmade, as well as its excellent condition of deposits by Its materials and features. Because of its large size, size and tonnage, not in vain most are built of concrete, cement and mesh reinforcements, these large containers are designed To never be moved.

If you choose to move, as every time more frequently it is required by businessmen and professionals of the wine world, and also by private fans, involves a huge commitment of real and economic means.

In the beginning, it would be necessary for handling the use of a crane of great tonnage to be able to move it, being with later loaded on trucks that transfer it from the point starting at their destination, where they finally swing, and if they don't end up broken or damaged by your transportation itinerary, it is again necessary to use another identical crane conditions to put them back on their feet, generating another risk situation when suffering a significant deterioration, Even its definitive break.

This system described, while risky for the integrity of the body of the jar, it dilates a lot in the time the disassembly, transport and implantation function in destination, as well as expanding costs in economic resources.

Detailed description of the invention

With this device you can reduce the time and the economic costs involved in removing the jar from its winery, or original place and take it to its destination, with a single truck that carries out its own loading and unloading tasks. This way the possible damages that the handling are reduced to the maximum and transport can cause in the jar, reducing to a single person the number of operators required when facing This transfer and placement operation.

For this, the present invention seeks to provide a alternative to the use of massive machinery used in its displacement for loading and unloading, and a clamping way firm and secure body of a jar on the mobile train for your Support during transportation. This is achieved thanks to the support of the jar through tensioned cables tie the body On the mobile train. Through a tilt collection movement made by two double-acting hydraulic bottles, it is achieved a traction that causes the jar to be coupled to the mobile train, and progressively lay down safely, looking for a totally horizontal position, position that would allow to face with guarantees of success and maintaining its Absolute integrity any transport.

Once at the place chosen as the final destination, must proceed in reverse, to achieve the download of the jar. For these purposes, double hydraulic bottles effect will make an antagonistic movement to the former explained, so that they will begin an extension maneuver, whose impact on the transported jar will be to be placed gradual way in an upright position, in the place chosen to be exposed. To finish the fixation on the ground, the removal of the cables that served to lift and hold the container transported

Description of the figures

To complement the description that is being performing and in order to help a better understanding of the proclaimed features of this invention, is accompanied by the present descriptive report, as an integral part thereof, a set of drawings or figures where illustrative and not limiting, the following has been represented:

Figure 1 shows a perspective view side of the mobile train with a system of cables for movement silos and jars with all the elements that make it up, appearing in the initial position to start the process of load. In it you can see the fixed elements that They make up its structure.

Figure number 2 shows a perspective identical from a higher plane, to achieve a better identification of the elements that make up this invention.

Figure number 3 shows lateral perspective, similar to the first one, in which the system of load of the jar on the train, in which the mode of progressive coupling of the jar body based on the mobile train

Figure 4 represents from a side view, the continuation of the load of the jar, with the coupling definitive of it in the mobile train.

Figure 5 shows from a perspective lateral, the ideal and final transport position of the jar, held by the side protection bars (8), and fully resting on the surface of the mobile train (5).

Figure 6 shows the beginning of the operation of discharge of the jar, keeping similarity with the figure 4, although both symbolize contrary movements.

Finally we incorporate figure 7, where performs a side view of the continuation of the extension of the double-acting hydraulic bottles (6), similar to figure 3, but also in the opposite direction, tending to download from the jar.

Preferred Embodiment of the Invention

In view of the listed figures you can be seen as the mobile train with cable system for the movement of silos and jars is structured, as follows from Figure number 1, of two silos charging and clamping cables and jars (1), to load it in the vehicle, and once loaded, lend a job of support. In turn, we have a bar horizontal (2), approximately 2 meters long, which it can be better appreciated in figure number 2, which is situated coupled in the front area of the platform, and top of the mobile train (5), to whose lateral ends they are tied in their two upper shackles (9) the charging and clamping cables of silos and jars jars (1).

The loading procedure of silos and jars, start with the approach of the mechanical traction vehicle, with the two double-acting hydraulic bottles (6) in total extension, which implies that the tipper platform is find the chosen container in a completely vertical position For transport. Once the charging cables are attached and clamping of silos and jars (1), we proceed to the adjustment of a cable  variable length (4) that holds the bottom or base of the jar on the lift and load path. To achieve this end, requires adjusting the lower side shackles (3), of which we only perceive the presence of one on the side, but that of symmetrical shape, also exists on the other side, using these as corrector and adapter of the total system measurement.

Adjusted and tensioned the set of the three cables, the two cables for loading and securing silos and jars (1) and the variable length cable (4), a system of traction, generated by the joint collection movement of the hydraulic bottles, with double effect (6) for loading and unloading, which implies a first movement of the jar towards the train mobile (5) for proper support and rear support during transportation This follows from the analysis of figure number 3.

In cases where the body of the jar by its special size, size or weight, as recommended, there is the possibility of deploying rear support and support legs (7), used as a complementary support point, which avoid elevation of the front of the vehicle, during movements of loading and unloading and its dangerous destabilization.

At the moment that traction occurs that is generated by the fold or collection of the hydraulic bottles of double acting (6), and with the tension of the charging cables and clamp of silos and jars (1), and the cable of variable length (4), begins the loading movement of the jar. The body of the it is also protected and subject to the entry into action of the side protection bars (8), which, as best seen way in figure 3, they are located on both sides of the device, two on each side, symmetrically, in the middle of the mobile ten (5).

As it occurs continuously and progressively folding or collecting hydraulic bottles double-acting (6), the sustained jar goes gradually seeking support on the mobile train (5), as follows from the Figure number 4. Following in the same direction the collection of double-acting hydraulic bottles (6) it is observed that the jar It is fully secured by the charging and holding cables of silos and jars (1), and, at its base, now in an upright position, by the variable length cable (4) and, the sides of the container, by side protection bars (8).

At the moment the hydraulic bottles of double effect (6) have concluded its collection movement in its all, the jar has been completely coupled to the mobile train (5), secured and protected by side protection bars (8), being fully willing to face your transport to the place indicated. This is represented in the attached figure 5.

Once the relevant transfer has been made, there will be We proceed to unload the jar. To do this, a extension movement of double acting hydraulic bottles (6) that in the opposite direction to what has been explained so far. Thus reflected in figures 6 and 7, similar to those presented with numbers 4 and 3, with the proviso mentioned that the bottles hydraulics on this occasion, take place a takeoff movement or extension, tending to achieve the discharge of the jar. Little to shortly the vessel would leave behind its horizontal position or of transport, to progressively reach verticality, in The new location decided.

The process would end the jar supported by the soil, on its base, proceeding later to release and release the load and clamp cables of silos and jars (1), and the variable length cable (4), which have performed functions of clamping and loading.

Claims (5)

1. Mobile train with cable system for the movement of silos and jars, coupled to a mechanical traction vehicle, which is characterized in that it contains two loading and securing cables of silos and side jars (1) of identical length, which in their upper ends are tied to the two upper shackles (9) located at the lateral ends of the horizontal bar (2), located at the front of the platform, and at their lower ends, they are tied by two other lower side shackles (3 ), to a third cable of variable length (4), of smaller dimensions, that covers the base of the container to be transported, also having two double-acting hydraulic bottles (6) of the tipper itself, located under the platform, and with sufficient power to raise the silos or jars, in its movements of extension and collection, and of a mobile train (5), on which it is loaded and finally rests the jars. 2. Mobile train with cable system for the movement of silos and jars, according to the first claim, characterized in that it also contains four lateral protection bars (8), located in the middle of the mobile train (5), two at each lateral, anchored perpendicular to it, and that allow, hold and hug the container vertically at the time of loading and subsequent transfer. 3. Mobile train with cable system for the movement of silos and jars, according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that it also contains rear support and support legs (7), for the support of the device, in case of if necessary, located on the back of the platform. 4. Procedure for loading jars and silos to the mobile train of claims 1, 2 and 3, with a mechanical traction vehicle with tipper, characterized in that with the platform of the tipper in an upright position, located close to the jar or silo , and with the load and securing cables of side silos and jars (2), tied at the top to the upper shackles (9) of the lateral ends of the horizontal bar (2), and at the bottom to the side shackles lower (3), to which the variable length cable (4) that hugs the jar by its base is attached, which once the load and clamping cables of silos and jars (1) are tensioned, and the cable of length variable (4), there is a traction generated by the folding movement of the two hydraulic bottles with double effect (6), the jar starting a movement towards the mobile train (5), which is gradually supported, being embraced by the four protection bars n side (8), while as the folding operation of the two double-acting hydraulic bottles (6) takes place, the jar is being loaded, until a total folding of the two double-acting bottles occurs ( 6), situation in which the container is in a completely horizontal position, ideal for moving. 5. Procedure for unloading jars and silos from the mobile train of claims 1,2 and 3, starting from a completely horizontal position of the container on the mobile train (5), with the loading and securing cables of silos and jars (1) surrounding the sides of the jar, and at its lower ends, tied by the lower side shackles (3), the variable length cable (4) that is located covering the base, the assembly being in a total and perfect tension , characterized in that the extension movement of the two double-acting hydraulic bottles (6) started, the jar, gradually and gradually, adopts a vertical position, as it separates from the mobile train (5) on which rested at the beginning of the operation, a process that concludes when the container is in a completely vertical position, at which time the two loading and securing cables of silos and jars (1) and the cable of l variable ongitude (4) lower, leaving the jar or silo, in the place chosen for its new location.