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ES2325721A1 - Insect paper (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Insect paper (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2325721A1
ES2325721A1 ES200703344A ES200703344A ES2325721A1 ES 2325721 A1 ES2325721 A1 ES 2325721A1 ES 200703344 A ES200703344 A ES 200703344A ES 200703344 A ES200703344 A ES 200703344A ES 2325721 A1 ES2325721 A1 ES 2325721A1
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Spain
Prior art keywords
porridge
proportion
insect
group
fruits
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Granted
Application number
ES200703344A
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Spanish (es)
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ES2325721B1 (en
Inventor
Moises Justo Del Agua
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/90—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for insects, e.g. bees or silkworms
    • A23K1/1873—
    • A23L1/2128—
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
    • A23L19/00—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L19/09—Mashed or comminuted products, e.g. pulp, purée, sauce, or products made therefrom, e.g. snacks

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

It is a porridge intended to feed insects such as crickets, cockroaches, lobsters and the like, which usually constitute live food for other animals such as reptiles or amphibians that live on these insects. The porridge is composed of three groups of basic products, one of fruits and vegetables, another of cereals and another of additives, the last two being fixed, while in the first they participate different types of fruits or vegetables depending on the type of insect feed, getting in any case a highly attractive porridge for these insects, which will lead to rapid growth for them, with the consequent increase in productivity. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Papilla para insectos.Porridge for insects.

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

La presente invención se refiere a una papilla que ha sido especialmente concebida como alimento para determinados insectos, que a su vez son utilizados como alimento en vivo para otros animales, que en la naturaleza son depredadores de tales insectos y que en situación de cautividad requieren del mismo tipo de alimento vivo.The present invention relates to a porridge which has been specially conceived as food for certain insects, which in turn are used as live food for other animals, which in nature are predators of such insects and that in captive situations require the same type of live food.

El objeto de la invención es conseguir una papilla de alto poder nutritivo, que potencie el desarrollo corporal de los insectos a los que está destinada, así como el valor nutritivo de los mismos.The object of the invention is to achieve a high nutritional power porridge, which enhances development body of the insects to which it is intended, as well as the nutritional value of them.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

Existen diversidad de animales que viven en cautividad, bien como animales de exposición o como animales de compaña, que en cualquier caso requieren para su manutención de animales vivos, concretamente insectos, tales como grillos, cucarachas, langostas y similares.There are diversity of animals that live in captivity, either as exhibition animals or as animals of company, which in any case require for maintenance of live animals, specifically insects, such as crickets, Cockroaches, lobsters and the like.

Consecuentemente estos insectos se suministran vivos al mercado, corno tal elemento vivo para la alimentación de reptiles, anfibios, y ciertos animales exóticos.Consequently these insects are supplied alive to the market, as such a living element for the feeding of reptiles, amphibians, and certain exotic animals.

Hasta la fecha la alimentación de los citados insectos se lleva a cabo suministrándoles aquellos alimentos que éstos consumen habitualmente de la naturaleza y de los que existe disponibilidad, como puede ser hojas de lechuga y otras verduras, trigo u otros cereales, etc.To date the food of the aforementioned insects are carried out by supplying those foods that these usually consume nature and those that exist availability, such as lettuce leaves and other vegetables, wheat or other cereals, etc.

Con independencia de que esta alimentación pueda ser más o menos equilibrada, según los casos, por la propia naturaleza de la misma el crecimiento de los insectos resulta lento y consecuentemente poco rentable.Regardless of whether this food can be more or less balanced, depending on the case, by one's own nature of it the growth of insects is slow and consequently unprofitable.

Si bien son conocidos piensos compuestos secos para la alimentación de grillos, éstos resultan poco higiénicos, por cuanto que en los mismos prolifera la formación de ácaros, piensos en los que se suelen introducir frutas frescas que se pudren en un periodo de tiempo muy corto, del orden de un día, y que requieren de su consecuente sustitución.While dry compound feeds are known for cricket feeding, these are not very hygienic, because the mite formation proliferates there, feed in which fresh fruits are usually introduced rot in a very short period of time, on the order of one day, and that require its subsequent replacement.

Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

La papilla para insectos que la invención propone resuelve de forma plenamente satisfactoria la problemática anteriormente expuesta, permitiendo una mejor alimentación de los insectos en cuestión y, consecuentemente, incrementando el rendimiento de la instalación productiva de los mismos.The insect porridge that the invention proposes to solve the problem fully satisfactorily previously exposed, allowing a better feeding of the insects in question and, consequently, increasing the performance of their productive installation.

Para ello y de forma más concreta la papilla que se preconiza consiste en un compuesto en el que participan frutas y verduras, cereales y aditivos.To do this and more specifically the porridge that It is recommended to consist of a compound in which fruits and Vegetables, cereals and additives.

Las frutas y verduras consisten en papaya, plátano, naranja, manzana y sandía, utilizables selectivamente en función del tipo de insecto a alimentar, canónigos, zanahoria y endibias, berros, col china, acelgas y espinacas, así como también heno y alfalfa, utilizables también selectivamente en función del tipo de insecto.Fruits and vegetables consist of papaya, banana, orange, apple and watermelon, selectively usable in function of the type of insect to feed, canons, carrots and endives, watercress, chinese cabbage, chard and spinach, as well as hay and alfalfa, also selectively usable depending on the type of insect

El grupo de cereales está compuesto a su vez por cualquier pienso compuesto convencional, salvado de trigo, harina de pescado, alfalfa seca y polen, mientras que los aditivos consisten en agua mineral, gelificante, estabilizador, humectante, conservante, antioxidante y edulcorante.The cereal group is in turn composed of any conventional compound feed, wheat bran, flour of fish, dried alfalfa and pollen, while additives consist of mineral water, gelling, stabilizer, humectant, preservative, antioxidant and sweetener.

Los productos del primer grupo, es decir las frutas y verduras, participan en la papilla final en una proporción comprendida entre el 30 y 40% en peso, el grupo de los cereales lo hacen a su vez en proporciones comprendidas entre el 20 y 30%, y el grupo de los aditivos en un porcentaje a su vez comprendido entre el 35 y 45%, y donde fundamentalmente participa el agua mineral.The products of the first group, that is the fruits and vegetables, participate in the final porridge in a proportion comprised between 30 and 40% by weight, the cereal group they do in turn in proportions between 20 and 30%, and the group of additives in a percentage in turn between 35 and 45%, and where water fundamentally participates mineral.

Tal como anteriormente se ha dicho el grupo de frutas y verduras es variable en función del tipo de insectos, de manera que si se trata de una papilla básica para grillos los componentes son papaya y zanahoria, si se pretende una papilla para grillos de alta calidad además de la papaya y la zanahoria se incorpora a la papilla canónigos y opcionalmente endibias, berros y col china.As previously stated by the group of Fruits and vegetables are variable depending on the type of insects, from so that if it is a basic cricket porridge the components are papaya and carrot, if a porridge is intended for high quality crickets besides papaya and carrot it incorporates canons and optionally endives, watercress and Chinese cabbage.

Si por el contrario la papilla se destina a cucarachas, los componentes serán papaya, plátano, naranja y opcionalmente manzana y sandía.If on the contrary the porridge is destined to cockroaches, the components will be papaya, banana, orange and optionally apple and watermelon.

Si por el contrario se trata de alimentación de langostas, este grupo de frutas y verduras se materializará en acelgas y espinacas, pudiendo incorporar también heno y alfalfa.If on the contrary it is about feeding lobsters, this group of fruits and vegetables will materialize in chard and spinach, can also incorporate hay and alfalfa.

Los componentes del grupo de cereales se mantienen permanentemente inamovibles, sea cual fuere el tipo de insecto a alimentar, y lo mismo sucede con los aditivos.The components of the cereal group are they remain permanently immovable, whatever the type of insect to feed, and the same happens with additives.

De forma más concreta en cualquier caso el pienso compuesto participa en la papilla en una proporción comprendida entre el 8 y 12%, el salvado de trigo en las mismas proporciones, la harina de pescado entre el 0,8 y 1,2%, la alfalfa seca en esta misma proporción y el polen en una proporción comprendida entre el 1,8 y 2,2%.More specifically in any case the compound feed participates in the porridge in a proportion between 8 and 12%, the wheat bran in them proportions, fishmeal between 0.8 and 1.2%, alfalfa dries in this same proportion and pollen in a proportion between 1.8 and 2.2%.

Por su parte el agua mineral participa en la papilla en una proporción comprendida entre el 20 y 35%, el gelificante en una proporción comprendida entre el 5 y 7%, el estabilizador entre el 0,8 y 1,2%, el humectante entre el 2,7 y 3,3%, el conservante entre 0,10 y 0,20%, el antioxidante en torno al 0,3% y el edulcorante también e entre el 2,7 y 3,3%.For its part, mineral water participates in the porridge in a proportion between 20 and 35%, the gelling agent in a proportion between 5 and 7%, the stabilizer between 0.8 and 1.2%, the humectant between 2.7 and 3.3%, the preservative between 0.10 and 0.20%, the antioxidant around 0.3% and the sweetener also e between 2.7 and 3.3%.

Se obtiene de esta manera una papilla "fresca", en la que participan frutas y verduras asimismo frescas, de manera que todos sus componentes debidamente triturados se envasa en bolsas de plástico al vacío para ser conservadas en frigorífico y con una fecha de caducidad y un determinado tiempo de consumo tras la apertura de la bolsa, como tal alimento fresco.You get a porridge this way "fresh", in which fruits and vegetables also participate fresh, so that all its components are properly crushed It is packed in vacuum plastic bags to be preserved in refrigerator and with an expiration date and a certain time of consumption after opening the bag, as such fresh food.

Ejemplo de realización práctica de la invenciónExample of practical embodiment of the invention

De acuerdo con un ejemplo de realización práctica de la invención, destinado a la alimentación de grillos y para la obtención de 1 Kg. de papilla, se utilizan los siguientes componentes:According to an embodiment example practice of the invention, intended for feeding crickets and to obtain 1 kg of porridge, the following are used components:

--
360 g. de papaya, canónigos y zanahoria a partes iguales.360 g of papaya, canons and carrots in equal parts.

--
100 g. de pienso compuesto.100 g of compound feed.

--
100 g. de salvado de trigo.100 g of wheat bran.

--
10 g. de harina de pescado.10 g of fishmeal

--
10 g. de alfalfa seca.10 g of dried alfalfa.

--
20 g. de polen.20 g of pollen

--
265,5 g. de agua.265.5 g. of water.

--
60 g. de gelificante.60 g of gelling agent.

--
10 g. de estabilizador.10 g of stabilizer.

--
30 g, de humectante.30 g of moisturizer

--
1,5 g. de conservante.1.5 g of preservative

--
3 g. de antioxidante.3 g of antioxidant

--
30 g. de edulcorante.30 g of sweetener.

El resultado es una papilla altamente atractiva para los grillos, perfectamente equilibrada, que determina un crecimiento rápido de los mismos, incrementando el valor nutritivo de éstos.The result is a highly attractive porridge for crickets, perfectly balanced, which determines a rapid growth thereof, increasing the nutritional value of these.

Claims (5)

1. Papilla para insectos, en especial para grillos, cucarachas, escarabajos, langostas y otros insectos destinados a ser consumidos como "alimento vivo" por animales de mayor porte tales como reptiles, anfibios y otros, caracterizada porque en la misma participan tres grupos de componentes, un primer grupo de frutas y verduras, un segundo grupo de cereales y un tercer grupo de aditivos, que debidamente triturados y merced a un porcentaje considerable de agua, configuran la citada papilla.1. Papilla for insects, especially for crickets, cockroaches, beetles, lobsters and other insects intended to be consumed as "live food" by larger animals such as reptiles, amphibians and others, characterized in that three groups of components, a first group of fruits and vegetables, a second group of cereals and a third group of additives, which properly crushed and thanks to a considerable percentage of water, make up the aforementioned porridge. 2. Papilla para insectos, según reivindicaciones 1ª, caracterizada porque los componentes del grupo de frutas y verduras participan en la papilla citada en una proporción comprendida entre el 30 y el 40%, los cereales en una proporción comprendida entre el 20 y 30%, y los aditivos en una proporción comprendida entre el 35 y el 45%.2. Insect porridge, according to claims 1, characterized in that the components of the group of fruits and vegetables participate in said porridge in a proportion comprised between 30 and 40%, cereals in a proportion comprised between 20 and 30%, and the additives in a proportion between 35 and 45%. 3. Papilla para insectos, según reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizada porque las frutas y verduras consisten en papaya, plátano, naranja, manzana, y sandía, conjuntamente con canónigos, zanahoria, espinaca, endibia, berros, col china, heno o alfalfa, variables en función del tipo de insecto a que se destina la papilla, pero participando todos los componentes elegidos a partes iguales en el citado porcentaje de frutas y verduras.3. Insect porridge, according to previous claims, characterized in that the fruits and vegetables consist of papaya, banana, orange, apple, and watermelon, together with canons, carrots, spinach, endive, watercress, Chinese cabbage, hay or alfalfa, variable in function of the type of insect to which the porridge is destined, but participating all the components chosen in equal parts in the aforementioned percentage of fruits and vegetables. 4. Papilla para insectos, según reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizada porque en el grupo de los cereales participan pienso compuesto, en una proporción comprendida entre el 8 y 12%, salvado de trigo en la misma proporción, y harina de pescado en una proporción comprendida entre el 0,8 y el 1,2%, alfalfa seca en una proporción también comprendida entre el 0,8 y el 1,2%, y polen en una proporción comprendida entre el 1,8 y 2,2%.4. Insect porridge, according to previous claims, characterized in that in the group of cereals, compound feed participates, in a proportion comprised between 8 and 12%, wheat bran in the same proportion, and fishmeal in a proportion comprised between 0.8 and 1.2%, dried alfalfa in a proportion also between 0.8 and 1.2%, and pollen in a proportion between 1.8 and 2.2%. 5. Papilla para insectos, según reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizada porque en el grupo de los aditivos participa agua mineral en una proporción comprendida entre el 20 y el 35%, gelificante en una proporción comprendida entre el 5 y 7%, estabilizador entre el 0,8 y 1,2%, humectante entre el 2,7 y 3,3%, conservante entre 0,10 y 0,20%, antioxidante en torno al 0,3% y edulcorante también en una proporción comprendida entre el 2,7 y 3,3%.5. Insect porridge, according to previous claims, characterized in that in the group of additives mineral water participates in a proportion comprised between 20 and 35%, gelling agent in a proportion comprised between 5 and 7%, stabilizer between 0, 8 and 1.2%, moisturizer between 2.7 and 3.3%, preservative between 0.10 and 0.20%, antioxidant around 0.3% and sweetener also in a proportion between 2.7 and 3.3%.
ES200703344A 2007-12-17 2007-12-17 PAPILLA FOR INSECTS. Withdrawn - After Issue ES2325721B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200703344A ES2325721B1 (en) 2007-12-17 2007-12-17 PAPILLA FOR INSECTS.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200703344A ES2325721B1 (en) 2007-12-17 2007-12-17 PAPILLA FOR INSECTS.

Publications (2)

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ES2325721A1 true ES2325721A1 (en) 2009-09-14
ES2325721B1 ES2325721B1 (en) 2010-06-22

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ES200703344A Withdrawn - After Issue ES2325721B1 (en) 2007-12-17 2007-12-17 PAPILLA FOR INSECTS.

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102273564A (en) * 2011-01-18 2011-12-14 菏泽佳诺佳宠物食品有限公司 Pet food

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6051235A (en) * 1998-07-16 2000-04-18 Beech-Nut Nutrition Corporation Ginger-containing baby-food preparation and methods therefor
RU2202231C2 (en) * 2001-07-05 2003-04-20 Кубанский государственный технологический университет Fruit-and-vegetable puree for patients suffering from diabetes

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6051235A (en) * 1998-07-16 2000-04-18 Beech-Nut Nutrition Corporation Ginger-containing baby-food preparation and methods therefor
RU2202231C2 (en) * 2001-07-05 2003-04-20 Кубанский государственный технологический университет Fruit-and-vegetable puree for patients suffering from diabetes

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
[RECUPERADO 31.08.2009] Recuperado de base de datos EPODOC/EPO & RU 2202231 C2 (UNIV. KUBANSK) 20.04.2003 *
Catálogo de productos de la empresa NUTRIBEN. "{}vademecum productos-potitos-grandote-verduras/frutas"{} 17.08.2007 [recuperado 31.08.2009] Recuperado de Internet: http://www.nutriben.es *
Catálogo de productos de la empresa NUTRIBEN. "vademecum productos-potitos-grandote-verduras/frutas" 17.08.2007 [recuperado 31.08.2009] Recuperado de Internet: http://www.nutriben.es *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102273564A (en) * 2011-01-18 2011-12-14 菏泽佳诺佳宠物食品有限公司 Pet food

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