ES2185388T3 - Disposicion para la deteccion de obstaculos. - Google Patents
Disposicion para la deteccion de obstaculos.Info
- Publication number
- ES2185388T3 ES2185388T3 ES99939372T ES99939372T ES2185388T3 ES 2185388 T3 ES2185388 T3 ES 2185388T3 ES 99939372 T ES99939372 T ES 99939372T ES 99939372 T ES99939372 T ES 99939372T ES 2185388 T3 ES2185388 T3 ES 2185388T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- polyorganosiloxane
- groups
- polymer chains
- average molecular
- range
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V3/00—Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation
- G01V3/08—Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation operating with magnetic or electric fields produced or modified by objects or geological structures or by detecting devices
- G01V3/088—Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation operating with magnetic or electric fields produced or modified by objects or geological structures or by detecting devices operating with electric fields
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J7/00—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs
- B60J7/02—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of sliding type, e.g. comprising guide shoes
- B60J7/04—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of sliding type, e.g. comprising guide shoes with rigid plate-like element or elements, e.g. open roofs with harmonica-type folding rigid panels
- B60J7/057—Driving or actuating arrangements e.g. manually operated levers or knobs
- B60J7/0573—Driving or actuating arrangements e.g. manually operated levers or knobs power driven arrangements, e.g. electrical
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/40—Safety devices, e.g. detection of obstructions or end positions
- E05F15/42—Detection using safety edges
- E05F15/46—Detection using safety edges responsive to changes in electrical capacitance
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
- E05Y2900/53—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/542—Roof panels
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geophysics (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
Abstract
Una composición de una materia que consiste en un pseudogel elaborado haciendo reaccionar una mezcla que comprende: (a) un fluido de poliorganosiloxano que tiene una viscosidad de 1.500 a 10.000 centipoises y en el que el fluido de poliorganosiloxano que es esencialmente de cadenas de polímero de poliorganosiloxano que tienen pesos moleculares relativos agrupados sustancialmente en tres intervalos, en donde 15%-40% en peso de las cadenas de polímero del poliorganosiloxano tienen un peso molecular medio en el intervalo de 1.000 a 3.000, 15%-40% de las cadenas de polímero de poliorganosiloxano en peso tienen un peso molecular medio en el intervalo de 100.000 a 200.000, y 40%-60% de las cadenas de polímero de poliorganosiloxano tienen un peso molecular medio en el intervalo de 3.000 a 20.000 y en donde las cadenas de polímero de poliorganosiloxano están compuestas totalmente por grupos (CH3)2SiO congrupos extremos (CH3)2ViSiO0,5, en donde Vi indica un grupo vinilo, (b) un fluido de hidrogenosiloxano que tiene una viscosidad a 25ºC de 25 a 100 centipoises y está comprendido por grupos (CH3)2SiO y (CH3)HSiO de modo que los grupos (CH3)HSiO son de 25 a 40 por ciento en moles y en donde los grupos terminales son (CH3)3SiO0,5 o (CH3)2HSiO0,5, y (c) un catalizador de complejo de platino en una cantidad suficiente para proporcionar no más de 10 ppm de platino basado en los pesos combinados de (a) y (b), siendo tales las proporciones de (a) y (b) que la relación de grupos hidruro de silicio en (b) a grupos vinilo en (a) es de 0,6 a 0,85, siendo el producto de reacción un pseudogel.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19836056A DE19836056A1 (de) | 1998-08-10 | 1998-08-10 | Anordnung zur Detektion von Hindernissen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2185388T3 true ES2185388T3 (es) | 2003-04-16 |
Family
ID=7876987
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES99939372T Expired - Lifetime ES2185388T3 (es) | 1998-08-10 | 1999-06-18 | Disposicion para la deteccion de obstaculos. |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6600284B1 (es) |
| EP (1) | EP1104358B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP2002522295A (es) |
| DE (2) | DE19836056A1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2185388T3 (es) |
| WO (1) | WO2000009355A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6750624B2 (en) | 2001-10-17 | 2004-06-15 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Non-contact obstacle detection system utilizing ultra sensitive capacitive sensing |
| US6777958B2 (en) | 2001-10-17 | 2004-08-17 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for detecting a change in capacitance of a capacitive proximity sensor |
| US20030085679A1 (en) * | 2001-10-28 | 2003-05-08 | Bledin Anthony G. | Segmented capacitive closure obstruction sensor |
| DE10213553B4 (de) * | 2002-03-26 | 2008-12-24 | Webasto Ag | Cabriolet-Fahrzeug mit einer Prüfvorrichtung zur Überprüfung eines vorgegebenen Verdeckstauvolumens |
| DE10248761B4 (de) * | 2002-10-18 | 2013-10-02 | Wilhelm Karmann Gmbh | Kapazitiv messender Sensor und Detektionseinrichtung mit einer kapazitiven Sensorik zum Detektieren einer Einklemmsituation |
| DE10248762B4 (de) * | 2002-10-18 | 2005-06-23 | Wilhelm Karmann Gmbh | Kraftfahrzeug mit einem fahrbaren Verdeck |
| DE10362058B4 (de) * | 2003-02-10 | 2007-02-08 | Ident Technology Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Absicherung von Gefährdungsbereichen |
| FR2876189B1 (fr) * | 2004-10-01 | 2007-01-19 | Magneti Marelli Systemes Elect | Detecteur d'obstacle sans contact, portiere et procede de detection associes |
| DE102004062370A1 (de) * | 2004-12-15 | 2006-06-22 | Valeo Schalter Und Sensoren Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Detektion eines Objekts im Bereich eines beweglich gelagerten Karosserieteils |
| DE102005013441A1 (de) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-07-06 | Micro-Epsilon Messtechnik Gmbh & Co Kg | Sensor mit kapazitivem Messprinzip |
| US7963583B2 (en) | 2005-01-31 | 2011-06-21 | Edscha Cabrio-Dachsysteme Gmbh | Top for a convertible vehicle |
| DE102005034034A1 (de) * | 2005-07-20 | 2007-02-01 | Kiekert Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Erkennen eines Hindernisses im Öffnungsbereich eines bewegbaren Verstellelementes |
| WO2007012491A2 (de) * | 2005-07-27 | 2007-02-01 | Ident Technology Ag | Erfassungseinrichtung, insbesondere zur realisierung eines schutzsystems |
| DE102005043534B4 (de) * | 2005-09-12 | 2013-07-04 | Webasto Ag | Einklemmschutzvorrichtung im Kraftfahrzeugbereich |
| US7521665B2 (en) | 2006-07-07 | 2009-04-21 | Leoni Ag | Sensor system, sensor element, and method with a light sensor and an electrical sensor for monitoring a closing mechanism |
| US7543397B2 (en) * | 2006-09-28 | 2009-06-09 | Nike, Inc. | Article of footwear for fencing |
| DE102007011846B4 (de) * | 2007-03-12 | 2013-07-04 | Webasto Ag | Vorrichtung zum Erkennen einer Einklemmgefahr und zum Verhindern eines Einklemmens eines Objekts in einem Cabriolet-Fahrzeug |
| DE102007034001B3 (de) * | 2007-07-20 | 2009-02-19 | Webasto Ag | Sensorvorrichtung zur Erfassung zumindest eines Objekts in einem Schwenkbereich eines Cabriolet-Verdecks sowie entsprechendes Installationsverfahren |
| FR2932281B1 (fr) * | 2008-06-06 | 2010-12-10 | Faurecia Bloc Avant | Dispositif de detection de proximite pour vehicule automobile |
| DE102008028932B4 (de) * | 2008-06-18 | 2011-12-22 | Ident Technology Ag | Einklemmschutz für Verdecksystem |
| US9234979B2 (en) | 2009-12-08 | 2016-01-12 | Magna Closures Inc. | Wide activation angle pinch sensor section |
| US8493081B2 (en) | 2009-12-08 | 2013-07-23 | Magna Closures Inc. | Wide activation angle pinch sensor section and sensor hook-on attachment principle |
| DE102010064213A1 (de) * | 2010-12-27 | 2012-06-28 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Bereitstellen einer Bewegungsangabe, insbesondere für eine Blockiererkennung eines Schließsystems |
| US20120324791A1 (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2012-12-27 | Maximum Controls, L.L.C. | System and method for sensing a gate obstruction |
| DE102014226379A1 (de) | 2014-12-18 | 2016-06-23 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Anordnung und Verfahren zur Detektion von Hindernissen und Fahrzeug mit einer Anordnung |
| CN109709942B (zh) * | 2017-10-26 | 2022-07-12 | 宝时得科技(中国)有限公司 | 自动行走设备及其状态控制方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4004353A1 (de) | 1990-02-13 | 1991-08-14 | Brose Fahrzeugteile | Einklemmschutz |
| US5621290A (en) * | 1993-10-18 | 1997-04-15 | Draftex Industries Limited | Movable-window safety device |
| GB9400407D0 (en) * | 1993-10-18 | 1994-03-09 | Draftex Ind Ltd | Movable-window safety device |
| US5654615A (en) * | 1994-12-15 | 1997-08-05 | Asc Incorporated | Storage compartment sensor system for use with an automotive vehicle convertible roof |
| US5661385A (en) * | 1994-12-19 | 1997-08-26 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Window-closing safety system |
| EP0751274A1 (de) * | 1995-06-30 | 1997-01-02 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Stellantrieb |
| FR2759030B1 (fr) | 1997-02-04 | 1999-04-09 | Hutchinson | Profile de guidage d'une vitre ou d'un panneau mobile motorise |
| AT405922B (de) * | 1998-02-19 | 1999-12-27 | Hoerbiger Gmbh | Verfahren zur steuerung einer betätigungsanordnung für bewegliche teile an fahrzeugen und betätigungsanordnung |
-
1998
- 1998-08-10 DE DE19836056A patent/DE19836056A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1999
- 1999-06-18 ES ES99939372T patent/ES2185388T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-06-18 DE DE59902969T patent/DE59902969D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-06-18 EP EP99939372A patent/EP1104358B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-06-18 WO PCT/DE1999/001799 patent/WO2000009355A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1999-06-18 JP JP2000564832A patent/JP2002522295A/ja active Pending
- 1999-06-18 US US09/762,783 patent/US6600284B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE59902969D1 (de) | 2002-11-07 |
| WO2000009355A1 (de) | 2000-02-24 |
| US6600284B1 (en) | 2003-07-29 |
| EP1104358B1 (de) | 2002-10-02 |
| EP1104358A1 (de) | 2001-06-06 |
| JP2002522295A (ja) | 2002-07-23 |
| DE19836056A1 (de) | 2000-02-17 |
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