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ES2144915B1 - Proceso y equipo de depuracion electrolitica de aguas contaminadas utilizando catodos de oxigeno. - Google Patents

Proceso y equipo de depuracion electrolitica de aguas contaminadas utilizando catodos de oxigeno.

Info

Publication number
ES2144915B1
ES2144915B1 ES009700186A ES9700186A ES2144915B1 ES 2144915 B1 ES2144915 B1 ES 2144915B1 ES 009700186 A ES009700186 A ES 009700186A ES 9700186 A ES9700186 A ES 9700186A ES 2144915 B1 ES2144915 B1 ES 2144915B1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
anode
equipment
fact
oxygen
electrolytic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
ES009700186A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
ES2144915A1 (es
Inventor
Gimenez Juan Casado
Coso Enrique Brillas
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Carburos Metalicos SA
Original Assignee
Sociedad Espanola de Carburos Metalicos SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sociedad Espanola de Carburos Metalicos SA filed Critical Sociedad Espanola de Carburos Metalicos SA
Publication of ES2144915A1 publication Critical patent/ES2144915A1/es
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2144915B1 publication Critical patent/ES2144915B1/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109Electrodes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/30Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
    • C02F1/32Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/467Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
    • C02F1/4672Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/722Oxidation by peroxides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/725Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation by catalytic oxidation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46133Electrodes characterised by the material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46133Electrodes characterised by the material
    • C02F2001/46138Electrodes comprising a substrate and a coating
    • C02F2001/46142Catalytic coating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46152Electrodes characterised by the shape or form
    • C02F2001/46157Perforated or foraminous electrodes
    • C02F2001/46161Porous electrodes
    • C02F2001/46166Gas diffusion electrodes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/26Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the processing of plants or parts thereof
    • C02F2103/28Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the processing of plants or parts thereof from the paper or cellulose industry
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/46Apparatus for electrochemical processes
    • C02F2201/461Electrolysis apparatus
    • C02F2201/46105Details relating to the electrolytic devices
    • C02F2201/4612Controlling or monitoring
    • C02F2201/46125Electrical variables
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/02Fluid flow conditions
    • C02F2301/024Turbulent
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2305/00Use of specific compounds during water treatment
    • C02F2305/02Specific form of oxidant
    • C02F2305/023Reactive oxygen species, singlet oxygen, OH radical
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2305/00Use of specific compounds during water treatment
    • C02F2305/02Specific form of oxidant
    • C02F2305/026Fenton's reagent

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

Mejoras en el objeto de la patente principal nº 9400299 por proceso y equipo de depuración electrolítica de aguas contaminadas utilizando cátodos de oxígeno. Las mejoras en el procedimiento se caracterizan por el hecho de que el o los ánodos utilizados en la patente principal son inertes, y por el hecho de que comprenden al menos un ánodo adicional de distinto material, permitiendo la oxidación que tiene lugar en el mismo regular dicha depuración electrolítica. El ánodo adicional es de hierro o acero y el pH del agua residual se regula utilizando medios de control que permiten aumentar o disminuir la concentración de iones Fe sup,2+ . Las mejoras en el equipo se caracterizan por el hecho de que comprenden por lo menos un ánodo inerte (1), por lo menos un cátodo de difusión de oxígeno (2), delimitándose entre al menos un cátodo y al menos un ánodo un compartimento (5) por el que circula el agua residual, y por el hecho de que además comprende al menos un ánodo adicional (9) de distinto material situado en el compartimento (5).
ES009700186A 1994-02-16 1997-01-31 Proceso y equipo de depuracion electrolitica de aguas contaminadas utilizando catodos de oxigeno. Expired - Fee Related ES2144915B1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES09400299A ES2080686B1 (es) 1994-02-16 1994-02-16 Proceso y equipo de depuracion electrolitica en aguas residuales contaminadas utilizando catodos de oxigeno.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2144915A1 ES2144915A1 (es) 2000-06-16
ES2144915B1 true ES2144915B1 (es) 2001-02-01

Family

ID=8285245

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES09400299A Expired - Fee Related ES2080686B1 (es) 1994-02-16 1994-02-16 Proceso y equipo de depuracion electrolitica en aguas residuales contaminadas utilizando catodos de oxigeno.
ES009700186A Expired - Fee Related ES2144915B1 (es) 1994-02-16 1997-01-31 Proceso y equipo de depuracion electrolitica de aguas contaminadas utilizando catodos de oxigeno.

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES09400299A Expired - Fee Related ES2080686B1 (es) 1994-02-16 1994-02-16 Proceso y equipo de depuracion electrolitica en aguas residuales contaminadas utilizando catodos de oxigeno.

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US6224744B1 (es)
EP (1) EP0694501B1 (es)
AT (1) ATE210604T1 (es)
AU (1) AU1707695A (es)
CA (1) CA2160578C (es)
DE (1) DE69524491D1 (es)
ES (2) ES2080686B1 (es)
PT (1) PT694501E (es)
WO (1) WO1995022509A1 (es)

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CN111072113A (zh) * 2020-01-03 2020-04-28 南开大学 一种采用主动扩散式阴极的过氧絮凝高效处理有机废水的方法
CN111185089B (zh) * 2020-01-09 2021-09-28 青岛理工大学 一种新型电芬顿催化降解VOCs的技术
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2160578C (en) 2007-01-30
CA2160578A1 (en) 1995-08-24
ES2080686B1 (es) 1996-10-16
EP0694501A1 (en) 1996-01-31
US6224744B1 (en) 2001-05-01
AU1707695A (en) 1995-09-04
WO1995022509A1 (es) 1995-08-24
DE69524491D1 (de) 2002-01-24
ATE210604T1 (de) 2001-12-15
ES2144915A1 (es) 2000-06-16
EP0694501B1 (en) 2001-12-12
PT694501E (pt) 2002-06-28
ES2080686A1 (es) 1996-02-01

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