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ES2030195T3 - Procedimiento y aparato para la conversion de hidrocarburos. - Google Patents

Procedimiento y aparato para la conversion de hidrocarburos.

Info

Publication number
ES2030195T3
ES2030195T3 ES198888402913T ES88402913T ES2030195T3 ES 2030195 T3 ES2030195 T3 ES 2030195T3 ES 198888402913 T ES198888402913 T ES 198888402913T ES 88402913 T ES88402913 T ES 88402913T ES 2030195 T3 ES2030195 T3 ES 2030195T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
conversion
hydrocarbon
circulation
substances
oxygen
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES198888402913T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Guy-Marie Come
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Engie SA
Original Assignee
Gaz de France SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gaz de France SA filed Critical Gaz de France SA
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2030195T3 publication Critical patent/ES2030195T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
    • C07C2/76—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by condensation of hydrocarbons with partial elimination of hydrogen
    • C07C2/78—Processes with partial combustion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J12/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • B01J12/005—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor carried out at high temperatures, e.g. by pyrolysis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C4/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms
    • C07C4/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms by cracking a single hydrocarbon or a mixture of individually defined hydrocarbons or a normally gaseous hydrocarbon fraction
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C4/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms
    • C07C4/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms by cracking a single hydrocarbon or a mixture of individually defined hydrocarbons or a normally gaseous hydrocarbon fraction
    • C07C4/025—Oxidative cracking, autothermal cracking or cracking by partial combustion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00094—Jackets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/0015—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
    • B01J2219/00155—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00159—Controlling the temperature controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S585/00—Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds
    • Y10S585/929—Special chemical considerations
    • Y10S585/943—Synthesis from methane or inorganic carbon source, e.g. coal

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

LA INVENCION SE REFIERE A UN PROCEDIMIENTO Y UN APARATO PARA LA CONVERSION DE HIDROCARBUROS. SEGUN LA INVENCION SE HACE CIRCULAR POR DE PRONTO EN VENAS SEPARADAS (1, 3...) AL MENOS UN PRIMER GAS CON AL MENOS 20% DE OXIGENO EN VOLUMEN, Y UN TIPO DE HIDROCARBURO Y ESTE EN CONTRACORRIENTE UNOS DE OTROS SIN QUE SE MEZCLEN, RESPETANDO UNA REPARTICION ESPECIAQL TAL QUE EL PRIMER GAS SEA RODEADO POR DSICHO HIDROCARBURO; SE INTRODUCEN CUERPOS EN UNA CAMARA (6) DE MEZCLA/REACCION, EN LA QUE UN PRIMER NIVEL DADO DE CIRCULACION, DEJANDO QUE LOS CUERPOS SE MEZCLEN, SE INFLAMA EL O Y EL HIDROCARBURO, PARA REDUCIR LA REACCION DE CONVERSION DESPUES, EN UN SEGUNDO NIVEL DADO DE CIRCULACION SITUADO EN ANAL DEL PRIMERO, SE EFECTUA EN UNA CAMARA (9) UN TEMPLE DE LA MEZCLA RESULTANTE; DESPUES DE ELLO SE RECUPERAN LOS PRODUCTOS DE TRANSFORMACION RESULTANTES TEMPLADOS. LA INVENCION SE APLICA EN PARTICULAR A LA FABRICACION DE PRODUCTOS DE TRANSFORMACION COMO EL ACETILENO O ETILENO.
ES198888402913T 1987-12-03 1988-11-21 Procedimiento y aparato para la conversion de hidrocarburos. Expired - Lifetime ES2030195T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8716804A FR2624115B1 (fr) 1987-12-03 1987-12-03 Procede et appareil pour la conversion des hydrocarbures

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2030195T3 true ES2030195T3 (es) 1992-10-16

Family

ID=9357443

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES198888402913T Expired - Lifetime ES2030195T3 (es) 1987-12-03 1988-11-21 Procedimiento y aparato para la conversion de hidrocarburos.

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (2) US4952743A (es)
EP (1) EP0319369B1 (es)
JP (1) JPH01186825A (es)
CN (1) CN1021730C (es)
AT (1) ATE74119T1 (es)
AU (1) AU611737B2 (es)
CA (1) CA1338791C (es)
DE (1) DE3869569D1 (es)
ES (1) ES2030195T3 (es)
FR (1) FR2624115B1 (es)
GR (1) GR3004142T3 (es)
NO (1) NO174743C (es)
NZ (1) NZ227038A (es)

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2660305A1 (fr) * 1990-03-27 1991-10-04 Come Guy Marie Procede de conversion d'hydrocarbures satures.
US5245124A (en) * 1992-03-16 1993-09-14 410261 B.C. Ltd. Ethylene from methane and catalysts therefor
GB9217685D0 (en) * 1992-08-20 1992-09-30 British Petroleum Co Plc Process for the production of mono-olefins
US5824834A (en) * 1995-10-19 1998-10-20 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Process for the production of acetylene and synthesis gas
US6130260A (en) * 1998-11-25 2000-10-10 The Texas A&M University Systems Method for converting natural gas to liquid hydrocarbons
US6602920B2 (en) * 1998-11-25 2003-08-05 The Texas A&M University System Method for converting natural gas to liquid hydrocarbons
GB0229497D0 (en) * 2002-12-18 2003-01-22 Bp Chem Int Ltd Process for the production of olefins
US7208647B2 (en) * 2003-09-23 2007-04-24 Synfuels International, Inc. Process for the conversion of natural gas to reactive gaseous products comprising ethylene
US7183451B2 (en) * 2003-09-23 2007-02-27 Synfuels International, Inc. Process for the conversion of natural gas to hydrocarbon liquids
FR2877589B1 (fr) * 2004-11-09 2007-01-12 Inst Francais Du Petrole Reacteur a plusieurs zones en lit fixe ou mobile avec echangeur thermique integre
EP1741691A1 (en) * 2005-07-06 2007-01-10 Saudi Basic Industries Corporation Process for the production of ethylene
WO2007082820A1 (de) * 2006-01-13 2007-07-26 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur herstellung von acetylen durch partielle oxidation von kohlenwasserstoffen
KR101519663B1 (ko) * 2006-01-23 2015-05-12 사우디 베이식 인더스트리즈 코포레이션 열 집적과 함께 천연가스로부터 에틸렌을 생산하는 방법
JP5535912B2 (ja) * 2007-09-04 2014-07-02 シエル・インターナシヨネイル・リサーチ・マーチヤツピイ・ベー・ウイ 急冷容器
ATE554848T1 (de) * 2007-09-04 2012-05-15 Shell Int Research Sprühdüsenverteiler und verfahren zum abschrecken eines heissen gases unter verwendung einer derartigen anordnung
CN102171314B (zh) 2008-09-01 2013-07-24 国际壳牌研究有限公司 自清洁设备
US8815080B2 (en) * 2009-01-26 2014-08-26 Lummus Technology Inc. Adiabatic reactor to produce olefins
US20140056767A1 (en) * 2012-08-21 2014-02-27 Uop Llc Methane Conversion Apparatus and Process Using a Supersonic Flow Reactor
CN103868069A (zh) * 2014-03-25 2014-06-18 刘万东 一种产生氧乙炔焰的方法
CN105693449B (zh) * 2016-04-11 2018-05-15 北京华福工程有限公司 一种将含甲烷的气态烃部分氧化生成乙炔和合成气的系统及方法
CN114075461A (zh) * 2020-08-12 2022-02-22 山西潞安煤基清洁能源有限责任公司 一种低氢高碳富甲烷气的处理利用工艺及系统

Family Cites Families (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2512586A (en) * 1945-09-04 1950-06-20 Commercial Solvents Corp Process and apparatus for carrying out exothermic chemical reactions
US2679542A (en) * 1951-04-09 1954-05-25 Union Oil Co Process for the production of acetylene
US3047371A (en) * 1955-05-13 1962-07-31 Hoechst Ag Device for carrying out chemical reactions at high temperatures
US2998464A (en) * 1957-08-05 1961-08-29 Monsanto Chemicals Quench system
US2945074A (en) * 1958-05-05 1960-07-12 Dow Chemical Co Production of acetylene by the partial oxidation of hydrocarbons
US3246957A (en) * 1961-10-25 1966-04-19 Montedison Spa Apparatus for acetylene production by partial combustion of hydrocarbons
US3287434A (en) * 1963-09-24 1966-11-22 Monsanto Co Process for the partial combustion of hydrocarbons to produce acetylene
US3366460A (en) * 1964-03-11 1968-01-30 Chemical Construction Corp Apparatus for exothermic catalytic reactions
NL157513B (nl) * 1966-10-18 1978-08-15 Montedison Spa Hoge-drukreactor voor katalytische gasreacties, voorzien van een aantal door warmte-uitwisselingszones gescheiden katalysatorbedden.
US3542894A (en) * 1967-03-25 1970-11-24 Basf Ag Production of acetylene
US4014654A (en) * 1972-12-20 1977-03-29 J. M. Huber Corporation Apparatus for producing carbon black
US4288408A (en) * 1978-07-07 1981-09-08 L. A. Daly Company Apparatus for the diacritic cracking of hydrocarbon feeds for the selective production of ethylene and synthesis gas
US4360497A (en) * 1981-04-24 1982-11-23 Phillips Petroleum Company Feedstock nozzle and use in carbon black reactor
US4523049A (en) * 1984-04-16 1985-06-11 Atlantic Richfield Company Methane conversion process
US4536603A (en) * 1983-12-22 1985-08-20 Rockwell International Corporation Production of acetylene from coal by contact with a combustion gas
US4724272A (en) * 1984-04-17 1988-02-09 Rockwell International Corporation Method of controlling pyrolysis temperature
US4705908A (en) * 1984-12-31 1987-11-10 Gondouin Oliver M Natural gas conversion process
US4672144A (en) * 1985-11-08 1987-06-09 Mobil Oil Corporation Flame conversion of methane to more reactive hydrocarbons
US4801762A (en) * 1987-02-13 1989-01-31 Atlantic Richfield Company Methane conversion process
GB8718488D0 (en) * 1987-08-05 1987-09-09 British Petroleum Co Plc Chemical process
US4927607A (en) * 1988-01-11 1990-05-22 Columbian Chemicals Company Non-cylindrical reactor for carbon black production

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE74119T1 (de) 1992-04-15
US5124134A (en) 1992-06-23
CA1338791C (fr) 1996-12-10
NO174743C (no) 1994-06-29
AU611737B2 (en) 1991-06-20
FR2624115B1 (fr) 1990-04-13
EP0319369A1 (fr) 1989-06-07
GR3004142T3 (es) 1993-03-31
NZ227038A (en) 1990-08-28
NO174743B (no) 1994-03-21
CN1021730C (zh) 1993-08-04
NO885368D0 (no) 1988-12-01
DE3869569D1 (de) 1992-04-30
NO885368L (no) 1989-06-05
JPH01186825A (ja) 1989-07-26
US4952743A (en) 1990-08-28
EP0319369B1 (fr) 1992-03-25
AU2580788A (en) 1989-06-15
FR2624115A1 (fr) 1989-06-09
CN1042898A (zh) 1990-06-13

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