EP4045745A1 - Corner bearing - Google Patents
Corner bearingInfo
- Publication number
- EP4045745A1 EP4045745A1 EP20807006.0A EP20807006A EP4045745A1 EP 4045745 A1 EP4045745 A1 EP 4045745A1 EP 20807006 A EP20807006 A EP 20807006A EP 4045745 A1 EP4045745 A1 EP 4045745A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- base plate
- clamping
- clamping leg
- corner
- bearing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
- E05D15/52—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis
- E05D15/5214—Corner supports
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
- E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
- E05D5/0215—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to profile members or the like
- E05D5/0223—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to profile members or the like with parts, e.g. screws, extending through the profile wall or engaging profile grooves
- E05D5/0238—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to profile members or the like with parts, e.g. screws, extending through the profile wall or engaging profile grooves with parts engaging profile grooves
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/50—Mounting methods; Positioning
- E05Y2600/502—Clamping
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a corner bearing for a window, a door or the like with a base plate which is designed for fastening in a corner of a frame of the window, the door or the like formed by converging C-shaped profile elements, and one with the Base plate ver related coupling device which can be coupled to a wing of the window, door or the like in order to store this movably on the frame.
- corner bearings generally form components of turn fittings, tilt fittings or turn and tilt fittings.
- corner bearings can be provided for fastening in a lower corner or in an upper corner of the window frame.
- Corner bearings are often concealed, that is, they are arranged completely between the frame and the casement.
- the coupling device can be designed so that the sash executes a parking movement transversely to the plane of the frame when it is opened.
- the coupling device can in particular comprise an extension arm and a control arm, which are coupled to one another to form an X-scissors.
- the Koppeleinrich device can also comprise a scissor arm of a tilt and turn fitting or be designed for coupling with such a scissor arm.
- a corner bearing of the type mentioned can also form a scissor bearing.
- the base plate can be screwed onto the frame.
- the base plate can be aligned obliquely to the frame plane using ten grub screws are jammed with one of the C-shaped profile elements.
- screws screwed into the profile elements often lead to corrosion phenomena, since the screws are usually designed as steel screws and the profile elements as aluminum parts.
- the different components have different coefficients of thermal expansion due to the different materials, so that the corner bearing can loosen due to differences in tension when exposed to heat or cold.
- a corner bearing according to the invention comprises a clamping bracket with a first clamping leg extending in a first longitudinal direction for fastening the base plate to a horizontal C-shaped profile element of the Blendrah mens and a second clamping leg angled in relation to the first clamping leg, extending in a second longitudinal direction for fastening the base plate on a vertical C-shaped profile element of the Blendrah mens, wherein the first clamping leg of the clamping bracket is arranged on a rear side of the base plate facing away from the coupling device and is rotatable about an axis of rotation between an insertion position and a clamping position, the first being in the insertion position Clamping leg can be inserted into a groove of the horizontal C-shaped profile element and in the clamping position the first clamping leg engages behind webs of the horizontal C-shaped profile element, and the first clamping leg by means of an adjusting device in Ric H- direction of the axis of rotation can be drawn to the base plate in order to clamp the base plate to the
- the elongated clamping legs of the clamping bracket allow a larger area of the clamping or support than is possible, for example, with individual, more punctually clamping clamping plates, clamping blocks or clamping disks. Due to the two clamping legs at an angle to one another, the base plate can be fixed or at least supported on both the horizontal profile element and the vertical profile element.
- first clamping leg When the first clamping leg is in the inserted position, it can be aligned paral lel to the longitudinal extension of the groove and inserted into it without the hassle of threading. Subsequent rotation of the first clamping leg into the clamping position causes sections of the first clamping leg located on both sides of the axis of rotation to pivot out in opposite directions, so that one of these sections engages behind each of the two opposite webs of the horizontal C-shaped profile element. In this way, the first clamping leg can spread out laterally into the profile groove. This ensures particularly secure attachment of the base plate to the profile.
- the first clamping leg located in the clamping position can be used by actuating the adjusting device on the base plate to clamp the webs between the first clamping leg and the base plate and thus to attach the base plate to the horizontal profile element.
- the second clamping leg is rotated when the first clamping leg is rotated from the insertion position to the clamping position and reaches a support position in which it engages behind a web of the vertical Profilele element over its entire length.
- the second clamping leg viewed in cross section, can be compared to the lateral inner walls and / or the rear be inclined towards the inner wall of the profile groove and so be supported in the profile groove or spread into it.
- the axis of rotation runs transversely, in particular at right angles, to the rear of the base plate.
- the first clamping leg can thus spread out laterally into the horizontal C-shaped profile element when the back of the base plate is attached to the top or bottom of the horizontal profile element.
- the first clamping leg is preferably mounted on the base plate by means of a pivot bearing defining the axis of rotation.
- the pivot bearing can be designed to allow a displacement of the clamping angle relative to the base plate along the axis of rotation at least in some areas so that the first clamping leg can be axially adjusted for clamping.
- the range within which a shift is permitted can be defined by stops.
- the pivot bearing is preferably designed in such a way that apart from a rotation about the axis of rotation and a displacement along the axis of rotation, no further movements of the first clamping leg relative to the base plate are permitted, i.e. uncontrolled wobbling or slurring of the first clamping leg is prevented.
- One embodiment of the invention provides that the pivot bearing is designed as an Sachle element of the adjusting device. This saves installation space.
- the pivot bearing can comprise a bearing screw which is passed through a round hole in the base plate and is received in a threaded hole in the first clamping leg.
- the first clamping leg can be axially offset by turning the bearing screw.
- the first clamping leg can be rotated by a direct or indirect mechanical action around the bearing screw.
- the bearing screw is preferably at least essential play-free passed through the round hole in order to avoid wobbling of the first clamping leg.
- the actuating device comprises at least one actuating element remote from the bearing, which is arranged at a distance from the pivot bearing with respect to the first longitudinal direction. Because of the adjusting element remote from the bearing, a clamping force can be exerted on a pivoted-out section of the first clamping leg located in the clamping position. In order to enable a particularly favorable introduction of force, the adjusting element remote from the bearing can be arranged in the region of one leg end of the first clamping leg.
- the adjusting element remote from the bearing can be an adjusting screw which is passed through the base plate with radial movement play and is received in a threaded hole of the first clamping leg. This enables a particularly simple construction. So that there is a radial play, the adjusting screws can be passed through respective elongated holes or holes in the base plate that are larger than the diameter of the screw shaft.
- the base plate is provided with an angularly protruding support leg, the corner bearing comprising a further adjustment screw remote from the bearing, which is passed through the angularly protruding support leg with radial movement and is received in a threaded hole of the second clamping leg.
- the second clamping leg of the clamping bracket can not only have a supporting effect, but can also be tightened for a clamping fixation.
- the support leg can in particular protrude from the base plate at right angles.
- the adjusting screws remote from the bearing can be arranged on the respective free leg ends of the first clamping leg and of the second clamping leg.
- a further embodiment of the invention provides that the adjusting screw, in particular the respective, remote from the bearing has a countersunk head and is passed through an elongated hole in the base plate, a receiving section for receiving the countersunk head being formed on a front side of the elongated hole facing the coupling device.
- the adjustment screw remote from the bearing is passed through the elongated hole in a position offset from the receiving section and screwed into the first or second clamping leg, the countersunk head is supported on the edge of the elongated hole and is pressed laterally in the direction of the receiving section due to its conical shape that guides the force. Together with the countersunk head, the respective clamping leg is pressed to the side.
- the clamping leg located in the inserted position is automatically moved into the clamping position when the adjusting screw remote from the bearing is screwed in, so that the assembly of the corner bearing is facilitated.
- the first clamping leg is tapered towards a free leg end so that when the first clamping leg is rotated in the direction of the clamping position, there is an expanded range of motion before the pivoting free leg end hits the inner wall of the groove.
- the taper can be formed in that the first clamping leg is beveled on one or both sides at the free leg end.
- the clamping bracket can be designed as a piece of metal component, in particular as a sheet steel part.
- the base plate preferably extends at least along the first longitudinal direction. That is, the base plate and the first clamping leg are aligned at least substantially parallel to one another when the first clamping leg is is in the inserted position. This results in favorable, elongated clamping surfaces.
- a special embodiment of the invention provides that the base plate has at least one positioning element which protrudes from its rear side and is designed for insertion into the groove of the horizontal C-shaped profile element. This facilitates the assembly of the corner bearing.
- the positioning element can have a width measured transversely to the first longitudinal direction, which is adapted to the width of an opening of the groove, so that a lateral slipping of the base plate placed on the horizontal profile element is avoided before the final clamping.
- the base plate can have at least two positioning elements spaced apart from one another with respect to the first longitudinal direction, each of which protrudes from the rear side of the base plate and is designed for insertion into a groove of the horizontal C-shaped profile element. This ensures a particularly secure pre-fixing of the base plate on the frame. If the base plate is provided with an angularly protruding support leg, this can also have a protruding positioning element which is designed for insertion into a groove of the vertical C-shaped profile element.
- the invention also relates to a window, a door or the like with a blend frame, the interconnected C-shaped profile elements made of metal, in particular special aluminum, and a wing, the bearing by means of at least one corner that is in one by two converging profile elements formed corner of the window frame is arranged, is movably mounted on the window frame.
- the corner bearing is designed as described above. Such a corner bearing is particularly suitable for metal windows, metal doors and the like. Developments of the invention can also be found in the dependent claims, the description and the accompanying drawings.
- Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a corner bearing according to a first embodiment of the invention.
- Fig. 2 shows the corner bearing according to FIG. 1 in a partial Explosionsdar position.
- FIG. 3 shows a view of the corner bearing according to FIG. 1 from below, a clamping angle of the corner bearing being omitted.
- FIG. 4 shows the corner bearing according to FIG. 1 in a partially assembled state on a frame.
- Fig. 5 shows a clamping bracket of the corner bearing according to FIG. 1 on a pro filelement of the window frame.
- FIG. 6 is an enlarged partial view of the arrangement shown in FIG. 4, showing the clamping angle in a clamping position.
- Fig. 7 shows a vertical clamping leg of the Anord shown in Fig. 4 voltage from above.
- FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a corner bearing according to a second embodiment of the invention.
- 1-4 show a corner bearing 11 according to the invention, which forms part of a rotary fitting or tilt and turn fitting of a window, door or the like.
- the corner bearing 11 has a base plate 13 which is designed for attachment to a frame 14 of the window, the door or the like, which is partially shown in FIG. 4.
- the frame 14 is composed of profile elements 81, 82, which are preferably made of metal, in particular aluminum, iron or steel. In each of the profile elements 81, 82 a längli surface, in cross section C-shaped groove 85 with an opening 87 and two opposing webs 88, 89 is formed.
- profile elements 81, 82 In each of the profile elements 81, 82 a längli surface, in cross section C-shaped groove 85 with an opening 87 and two opposing webs 88, 89 is formed.
- the base plate 13 extends in a first longitudinal direction 16 and is provided with a support leg 17 protruding at right angles, which extends in a second longitudinal direction 18.
- first longitudinal direction 16 extends horizontally and the second longitudinal direction 18 extends vertically.
- the base plate 13 is preferably made of metal.
- a coupling device 20 is arranged on a front side 15 of the base plate 13 and can be coupled in a basically known manner to a sash, not shown, of the window, the door or the like, in order to mount it rotatably on the blind frame 14.
- the Kop pel noise 20 comprises an extension arm 23 and a control arm 25, which are each mounted on the base plate 13 and can be coupled to the wing via respective coupling pins 29.
- the extension arm 23 and the control arm 25 cross each other and are connected to one another to form an X-scissors.
- the clamping bracket 30 is provided, the be movable on a rear side 33 of the base plate 13 facing away from the coupling device 20 is mounted.
- the clamping bracket 30 is preferably designed as a one-piece gluten angled metal plate.
- the clamping bracket 30 has a first clamping leg 35 and a second clamping leg 36 angled relative to this, wherein in the assembled state of the corner bearing 11 according to FIG. 1, the first clamping leg 35 in the first longitudinal direction 16 it stretches and the second clamping leg 36 in the second longitudinal direction 18 extends.
- the first clamping leg 35 and the second clamping leg 36 of the clamping bracket 30 are plate-like, as shown.
- first clamping leg 35 and the second clamping leg 36 are provided with respective outer threaded holes 41, 42 in the region of their free leg ends 37, 39.
- the first clamping leg 35 is also provided with a further, inner threaded hole 43. This is between tween the outer threaded hole 41 of the first clamping leg 35 and the second clamping leg 36 is arranged.
- the first clamping leg 35 at its free leg end 37 has bevels 46 on both sides and is thereby tapered towards the free leg end 37.
- the clamping bracket 30 is mounted on the base plate 13 by means of a bearing screw 45, which is passed through a round hole 47 formed in the base plate 13 and received in the inner threaded hole 43 of the first clamping leg 35.
- the bearing screw 45 guided through the round hole 47 forms a pivot bearing 50 (FIG. 1) which, in addition to a rotation of the clamping bracket 30 about a rotation axis 49, also allows an axial adjustment of the clamping bracket 30 along this rotation axis 49.
- the axis of rotation 49 runs at right angles to the first longitudinal direction 16 and at right angles to the rear side 33 of the base plate 13. Furthermore, the axis of rotation 49 runs parallel to the second longitudinal direction 18.
- the round hole 47 is preferably adapted to the shaft diameter of the bearing screw 45 in such a way that the pivot bearing 50 has no significant radial play.
- respective bearing-remote set screws 53, 54 are added, which leads through elongated holes 55, 56 of the base plate 13 through.
- the elongated holes 55, 56 allow a rotary movement of the clamping bracket 30 about the axis of rotation 49 within a range of motion predetermined by the size of the elongated holes 55, 56.
- the second clamping leg 36 of the clamping bracket 30 can be pulled in the direction of the support leg 17 of the base plate 13.
- the elongated holes 55, 56 also allow movements transversely to their longitudinal axis.
- the adjusting screws 53, 54 remote from the bearing and the bearing screw 45 thus form an adjusting device 60, by means of which the clamping angle 30 can be used or tightened on the base plate 13.
- the bearing screw 45 like the adjusting screws 53, 54 remote from the bearing, are designed as countersunk screws.
- the positioning elements 65 are arranged on the base plate 13. Two of the positioning elements 65 protrude from the rear side 33 of the base plate 13, while one positioning element 65 protrudes from a side surface 66 of the support leg 17.
- the positioning elements 65 have a width 67 (FIG. 3) which at least essentially corresponds to the width of the opening 87 of a standardized profile groove.
- the width 67 of the positioning elements 65 can each be 10 mm.
- the positioning elements 65 are designed as separate components that are riveted to the base plate 13. In principle, the positioning elements 65 can also be made in one piece with the base plate 13.
- the clamping bracket 30 covers the positioning elements 65 on the rear side 33 of the base plate 13 or on the side surface 66 of the support leg 17.
- the base plate 13 is brought up to the corner 90 of the window frame 14 with the clamping bracket 30 first.
- the clamping bracket 30 and the positioning elements 65 are inserted into the openings 87 of the grooves 85 of the horizontal profile element 81 and the vertical positioning relements 82, which is facilitated by the fact that the clamping bracket 30 is made somewhat narrower than the openings 87 of the grooves 85 the first clamping leg 35 and the second clamping leg 36 of the clamping bracket be 309.5 mm wide.
- the positioning elements 65 resting on the webs 88, 89 hold the base plate 13 in a defined position and prevent the base plate 13 from being displaced transversely to the first longitudinal direction 16.
- the threaded hole 41 at the end of the first clamping sockets 35 received the adjustment screw 53 remote from the bearing by means of a tool (not shown) in a lateral displacement direction, denoted by 77 in FIG. 5 and extending transversely to the first longitudinal direction 16.
- the first clamping leg 35 is rotated in a direction of rotation 78, clockwise according to FIG. 5, about the axis of rotation 49.
- the clamping bracket 30 moves into the clamping position shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the free leg end 37 of the first clamping leg 35 as seen in FIG. 6 under the web 88 on the left in the picture device.
- the located between the axis of rotation 49 and the second clamping leg 36 portion of the first clamping leg 35 is moved opposite to the lateral displacement direction 77 and comes under the web 89 on the right in the picture.
- the second clamping leg 36 is also moved opposite to the lateral displacement direction 77, as indicated by arrow 79.
- the Klemmwin angle 30 is in the clamping position, the second clamping leg 36 is as in FIG 7 is arranged in a slightly tilted position under the web 89 of the vertical profile element 82 on the right in the picture.
- the clamping bracket 30 is thus spread apart in the corner 90 of the window frame 14.
- FIG. 8 shows an alternative embodiment of a corner bearing 11 ′ according to the invention which, like the corner bearing 11 described above, has a base plate 13 and a clamping bracket 30.
- the corner bearing 11 ′ designed according to FIG. 8 has an alternatively designed coupling device 20 ′ which has a scissor arm 95 that can be coupled to the wing.
- the corner bearing 11 'thus forms a scissor bearing that is to be mounted in an upper corner of the window frame 14.
- An arrangement of a corner bearing 11 according to FIG. 1 and a corner bearing 11 'according to FIG. 8 for joint storage is particularly advantageous of the sash on the frame 14. Due to the rotatable clamping bracket 30, a particularly secure mounting and support of the sash is guaranteed without corrosion problems to be expected.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
Ecklaqer Corner storage
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Ecklager für ein Fenster, eine Tür oder der gleichen mit einer Basisplatte, die zur Befestigung in einer durch zusammenlau fende C-förmige Profilelemente gebildeten Ecke eines Blendrahmens des Fens ters, der Tür oder dergleichen ausgebildet ist, und einer mit der Basisplatte ver bundenen Koppeleinrichtung, die mit einem Flügel des Fensters, der Tür oder dergleichen koppelbar ist, um diesen beweglich am Blendrahmen zu lagern. The present invention relates to a corner bearing for a window, a door or the like with a base plate which is designed for fastening in a corner of a frame of the window, the door or the like formed by converging C-shaped profile elements, and one with the Base plate ver related coupling device which can be coupled to a wing of the window, door or the like in order to store this movably on the frame.
Solche Ecklager bilden im Allgemeinen Komponenten von Drehbeschlägen, Kipp beschlägen oder Drehkippbeschlägen. Je nach Ausführung können Ecklager zur Befestigung in einer unteren Ecke oder in einer oberen Ecke des Blendrahmens vorgesehen sein. Häufig sind Ecklager verdeckt ausgeführt, das heißt sie sind vollständig zwischen dem Blendrahmen und dem Flügelrahmen angeordnet. Um bei einem Drehöffnen des Flügels trotz der innenliegenden Anordnung des Eckla gers eine Kollision zwischen Blendrahmen und Flügel zu vermeiden, kann die Koppeleinrichtung so ausgestaltet sein, dass der Flügel beim Öffnen eine Abstell bewegung quer zur Blendrahmenebene ausführt. Zu diesem Zweck kann die Kop peleinrichtung insbesondere einen Ausstellarm und einen Steuerarm umfassen, welche zur Bildung einer X-Schere miteinander gekoppelt sind. Die Koppeleinrich tung kann auch einen Scherenarm eines Drehkippbeschlags umfassen oder zur Kopplung mit einem solchen Scherenarm ausgebildet sein. Insofern kann ein Eck lager der eingangs genannten Art auch ein Scherenlager bilden. Such corner bearings generally form components of turn fittings, tilt fittings or turn and tilt fittings. Depending on the design, corner bearings can be provided for fastening in a lower corner or in an upper corner of the window frame. Corner bearings are often concealed, that is, they are arranged completely between the frame and the casement. In order to avoid a collision between the frame and sash when the sash is rotated open despite the internal arrangement of the corner bearing, the coupling device can be designed so that the sash executes a parking movement transversely to the plane of the frame when it is opened. For this purpose, the coupling device can in particular comprise an extension arm and a control arm, which are coupled to one another to form an X-scissors. The Koppeleinrich device can also comprise a scissor arm of a tilt and turn fitting or be designed for coupling with such a scissor arm. In this respect, a corner bearing of the type mentioned can also form a scissor bearing.
Eine zuverlässige Befestigung der Basisplatte am Blendrahmen ist von großer Bedeutung, insbesondere aufgrund zunehmend hoher Flügelgewichte. Grundsätz lich kann die Basisplatte am Blendrahmen angeschraubt werden. Alternativ kann die Basisplatte unter Verwendung von schräg zur Blendrahmenebene ausgerichte- ten Madenschrauben mit einem der C-förmigen Profilelemente verklemmt werden. Es besteht jedoch das Problem, dass in die Profilelemente eingedrehte Schrauben häufig zu Korrosionserscheinungen führen, da die Schrauben üblicherweise als Stahlschrauben und die Profilelemente als Aluminiumteile ausgebildet sind. Dar über hinaus besitzen die unterschiedlichen Bauteile aufgrund der unterschiedli chen Materialien verschiedene Wärmeausdehnungskoeffizienten, so dass bei ent sprechender Wärme- oder Kälteeinwirkung durch Spannungsunterschiede ein Lo ckern des Ecklagers möglich ist. Reliable fastening of the base plate to the frame is of great importance, in particular because of increasingly high sash weights. In principle, the base plate can be screwed onto the frame. Alternatively, the base plate can be aligned obliquely to the frame plane using ten grub screws are jammed with one of the C-shaped profile elements. However, there is the problem that screws screwed into the profile elements often lead to corrosion phenomena, since the screws are usually designed as steel screws and the profile elements as aluminum parts. In addition, the different components have different coefficients of thermal expansion due to the different materials, so that the corner bearing can loosen due to differences in tension when exposed to heat or cold.
Es ist eine Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, ein Ecklager der eingangs ge nannten Art so auszubilden, dass eine zuverlässige Befestigung der Basisplatte am Blendrahmen möglich ist, ohne dass die Gefahr einer Korrosionsbildung oder einer Lockerung des Ecklagers besteht. It is an object of the present invention to design a corner bearing of the type mentioned above so that the base plate can be reliably fastened to the frame without the risk of corrosion or loosening of the corner bearing.
Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe erfolgt durch ein Ecklager mit den Merkmalen des An spruchs 1. This problem is solved by a corner bearing with the features of claim 1.
Ein erfindungsgemäßes Ecklager umfasst einen Klemmwinkel mit einem ersten, sich in einer ersten Längsrichtung erstreckenden Klemmschenkel zur Befestigung der Basisplatte an einem horizontalen C-förmigen Profilelement des Blendrah mens und einem gegenüber dem ersten Klemmschenkel abgewinkelten zweiten, sich in einer zweiten Längsrichtung erstreckenden Klemmschenkel zur Befesti gung der Basisplatte an einem vertikalen C-förmigen Profilelement des Blendrah mens, wobei der erste Klemmschenkel des Klemmwinkels an einer der Koppel einrichtung abgewandten Rückseite der Basisplatte angeordnet und um eine Drehachse zwischen einer Einsetzstellung und einer Klemmstellung drehbar gela gert ist, wobei in der Einsetzstellung der erste Klemmschenkel in eine Nut des ho rizontalen C-förmigen Profilelements einsetzbar ist und in der Klemmstellung der erste Klemmschenkel Stege des horizontalen C-förmigen Profilelements hinter greift, und wobei der erste Klemmschenkel mittels einer Stelleinrichtung in Rich- tung der Drehachse an die Basisplatte heranziehbar ist, um in der Klemmstellung des ersten Klemmschenkels die Basisplatte am Blendrahmen klemmend zu fixie ren. A corner bearing according to the invention comprises a clamping bracket with a first clamping leg extending in a first longitudinal direction for fastening the base plate to a horizontal C-shaped profile element of the Blendrah mens and a second clamping leg angled in relation to the first clamping leg, extending in a second longitudinal direction for fastening the base plate on a vertical C-shaped profile element of the Blendrah mens, wherein the first clamping leg of the clamping bracket is arranged on a rear side of the base plate facing away from the coupling device and is rotatable about an axis of rotation between an insertion position and a clamping position, the first being in the insertion position Clamping leg can be inserted into a groove of the horizontal C-shaped profile element and in the clamping position the first clamping leg engages behind webs of the horizontal C-shaped profile element, and the first clamping leg by means of an adjusting device in Ric H- direction of the axis of rotation can be drawn to the base plate in order to clamp the base plate to the frame in the clamping position of the first clamping leg to fixie.
Die langgestreckten Klemmschenkel des Klemmwinkels erlauben eine großflächi gere Klemmung oder Abstützung als dies zum Beispiel mit einzelnen, eher punk tuell klemmenden Klemmplättchen, Klemmklötzen oder Klemmscheiben möglich ist. Aufgrund der beiden winklig zueinander stehenden Klemmschenkel kann die Basisplatte sowohl am horizontalen Profilelement als auch am vertikalen Profil element fixiert oder zumindest abgestützt werden. The elongated clamping legs of the clamping bracket allow a larger area of the clamping or support than is possible, for example, with individual, more punctually clamping clamping plates, clamping blocks or clamping disks. Due to the two clamping legs at an angle to one another, the base plate can be fixed or at least supported on both the horizontal profile element and the vertical profile element.
Wenn sich der erste Klemmschenkel in der Einsetzstellung befindet, kann er paral lel zur Längserstreckung der Nut ausgerichtet und ohne lästiges Fädeln in diese eingeführt werden. Ein anschließendes Verdrehen des ersten Klemmschenkels in die Klemmstellung bewirkt, dass beidseits der Drehachse gelegene Abschnitte des ersten Klemmschenkels in entgegengesetzte Richtungen ausschwenken, so dass jeder der beiden gegenüberliegenden Stege des horizontalen C-förmigen Profil elements von einem dieser Abschnitte hintergriffen wird. Der erste Klemmschenkel kann sich auf diese Weise seitlich in die Profilnut einspreizen. Dadurch ist eine besonders sichere Befestigung der Basisplatte am Profil gewährleistet. Der in der Klemmstellung befindliche erste Klemmschenkel kann durch Betätigung der Stell einrichtung an die Basisplatte herangezogen werden, um die Stege zwischen dem ersten Klemmschenkel und der Basisplatte einzuklemmen und die Basisplatte so mit am horizontalen Profilelement zu befestigen. When the first clamping leg is in the inserted position, it can be aligned paral lel to the longitudinal extension of the groove and inserted into it without the hassle of threading. Subsequent rotation of the first clamping leg into the clamping position causes sections of the first clamping leg located on both sides of the axis of rotation to pivot out in opposite directions, so that one of these sections engages behind each of the two opposite webs of the horizontal C-shaped profile element. In this way, the first clamping leg can spread out laterally into the profile groove. This ensures particularly secure attachment of the base plate to the profile. The first clamping leg located in the clamping position can be used by actuating the adjusting device on the base plate to clamp the webs between the first clamping leg and the base plate and thus to attach the base plate to the horizontal profile element.
Der zweite Klemmschenkel wird bei einem Drehen des ersten Klemmschenkels von der Einsetzstellung in die Klemmstellung mitgedreht und gelangt in eine Stützstellung, in welcher er auf ganzer Länge einen Steg des vertikalen Profilele ments hintergreift. In der Stützstellung kann der zweite Klemmschenkel im Quer schnitt betrachtet gegenüber den seitlichen Innenwänden und/oder der rückseiti- gen Innenwand der Profilnut schräggestellt sein und sich so in der Profilnut ab stützen oder sich in diese einspreizen. The second clamping leg is rotated when the first clamping leg is rotated from the insertion position to the clamping position and reaches a support position in which it engages behind a web of the vertical Profilele element over its entire length. In the support position, the second clamping leg, viewed in cross section, can be compared to the lateral inner walls and / or the rear be inclined towards the inner wall of the profile groove and so be supported in the profile groove or spread into it.
Es ist bevorzugt, dass die Drehachse quer, insbesondere rechtwinklig, zur Rück seite der Basisplatte verläuft. Der erste Klemmschenkel kann sich somit seitlich in das horizontale C-förmige Profilelement einspreizen, wenn die Rückseite der Ba sisplatte an die Oberseite oder Unterseite des horizontalen Profilelements ange legt ist. It is preferred that the axis of rotation runs transversely, in particular at right angles, to the rear of the base plate. The first clamping leg can thus spread out laterally into the horizontal C-shaped profile element when the back of the base plate is attached to the top or bottom of the horizontal profile element.
Vorzugsweise ist der erste Klemmschenkel mittels eines die Drehachse definie renden Drehlagers an der Basisplatte gelagert. Das Drehlager kann dazu ausge bildet sein, eine Verschiebung des Klemmwinkels relativ zur Basisplatte entlang der Drehachse wenigstens bereichsweise zuzulassen, damit der erste Klemm schenkel zum Festklemmen axial verstellt werden kann. Der Bereich, innerhalb dessen eine Verschiebung zugelassen ist, kann durch Anschläge definiert sein. Bevorzugt ist das Drehlager derart gestaltet, dass außer einer Drehung um die Drehachse und einer Verschiebung entlang der Drehachse keine weiteren Bewe gungen des ersten Klemmschenkels relativ zur Basisplatte zugelassen sind, also ein unkontrolliertes Wackeln oder Schlackern des ersten Klemmschenkels unter bunden ist. The first clamping leg is preferably mounted on the base plate by means of a pivot bearing defining the axis of rotation. The pivot bearing can be designed to allow a displacement of the clamping angle relative to the base plate along the axis of rotation at least in some areas so that the first clamping leg can be axially adjusted for clamping. The range within which a shift is permitted can be defined by stops. The pivot bearing is preferably designed in such a way that apart from a rotation about the axis of rotation and a displacement along the axis of rotation, no further movements of the first clamping leg relative to the base plate are permitted, i.e. uncontrolled wobbling or slurring of the first clamping leg is prevented.
Eine Ausgestaltung der Erfindung sieht vor, dass das Drehlager als ein Stellele ment der Stelleinrichtung ausgebildet ist. Hierdurch wird Bauraum gespart. One embodiment of the invention provides that the pivot bearing is designed as an Stellele element of the adjusting device. This saves installation space.
Speziell kann das Drehlager eine Lagerschraube umfassen, die durch ein Rund loch der Basisplatte hindurchgeführt ist und in einem Gewindeloch des ersten Klemmschenkels aufgenommen ist. Durch Drehen der Lagerschraube kann der erste Klemmschenkel axial versetzt werden. Ferner kann der erste Klemmschen kel durch eine direkte oder indirekte mechanische Beaufschlagung um die Lager schraube gedreht werden. Vorzugsweise ist die Lagerschraube zumindest im We- sentlichen spielfrei durch das Rundloch hindurchgeführt, um ein Wackeln des ers ten Klemmschenkels zu vermeiden. In particular, the pivot bearing can comprise a bearing screw which is passed through a round hole in the base plate and is received in a threaded hole in the first clamping leg. The first clamping leg can be axially offset by turning the bearing screw. Furthermore, the first clamping leg can be rotated by a direct or indirect mechanical action around the bearing screw. The bearing screw is preferably at least essential play-free passed through the round hole in order to avoid wobbling of the first clamping leg.
Gemäß einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung umfasst die Stelleinrichtung wenigs tens ein lagerfernes Stellelement, das bezüglich der ersten Längsrichtung vom Drehlager beabstandet angeordnet ist. Aufgrund des lagerfernen Stellelements kann auf einen ausgeschwenkten Abschnitt des in der Klemmstellung befindlichen ersten Klemmschenkels eine Klemmkraft ausgeübt werden. Um eine besonders günstige Krafteinleitung zu ermöglichen, kann das lagerferne Stellelement im Be reich eines Schenkelendes des ersten Klemmschenkels angeordnet sein. According to one embodiment of the invention, the actuating device comprises at least one actuating element remote from the bearing, which is arranged at a distance from the pivot bearing with respect to the first longitudinal direction. Because of the adjusting element remote from the bearing, a clamping force can be exerted on a pivoted-out section of the first clamping leg located in the clamping position. In order to enable a particularly favorable introduction of force, the adjusting element remote from the bearing can be arranged in the region of one leg end of the first clamping leg.
Das lagerferne Stellelement kann eine Stellschraube sein, die mit radialem Bewe gungsspiel durch die Basisplatte hindurchgeführt und in einem Gewindeloch des ersten Klemmschenkels aufgenommen ist. Dies ermöglicht eine besonders einfa che Konstruktion. Damit ein radiales Bewegungsspiel besteht, können die Stell schrauben durch jeweilige Langlöcher bzw. gegenüber dem Durchmesser des Schraubenschafts vergrößerte Löcher der Basisplatte hindurchgeführt sein. The adjusting element remote from the bearing can be an adjusting screw which is passed through the base plate with radial movement play and is received in a threaded hole of the first clamping leg. This enables a particularly simple construction. So that there is a radial play, the adjusting screws can be passed through respective elongated holes or holes in the base plate that are larger than the diameter of the screw shaft.
Gemäß einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist die Basisplatte mit einem winklig abstehenden Stützschenkel versehen, wobei das Ecklager eine weitere lagerferne Stellschraube umfasst, die mit radialem Bewegungsspiel durch den winklig abste henden Stützschenkel hindurchgeführt und in einem Gewindeloch des zweiten Klemmschenkels aufgenommen ist. Dadurch kann der zweite Klemmschenkel des Klemmwinkels nicht nur abstützend wirken, sondern für eine klemmende Fixierung festgezogen werden. Der Stützschenkel kann insbesondere rechtwinklig von der Basisplatte abstehen. Die lagerfernen Stellschrauben können an jeweiligen freien Schenkelenden des ersten Klemmschenkels und des zweiten Klemmschenkels angeordnet sein. Eine weitere Ausführungsform der Erfindung sieht vor, dass die, insbesondere jeweilige, lagerferne Stellschraube einen Senkkopf aufweist und durch ein Lang loch der Basisplatte hindurchgeführt ist, wobei an einer der Koppeleinrichtung zu gewandten Vorderseite des Langlochs ein Aufnahmeabschnitt zur Aufnahme des Senkkopfs ausgebildet ist. Wenn die lagerferne Stellschraube in einer zu dem Aufnahmeabschnitt versetzten Position durch das Langloch geführt und in den ersten oder zweiten Klemmschenkel eingedreht wird, stützt sich der Senkkopf an der Umrandung des Langlochs ab und wird aufgrund seiner kraftum lenkenden Konusform seitlich in Richtung des Aufnahmeabschnitts gedrückt. Gemeinsam mit dem Senkkopf wird der jeweilige Klemmschenkel zur Seite gedrückt. Somit wird der in der Einsetzstellung befindliche Klemmschenkel beim Eindrehen der lager fernen Stellschraube automatisch in die Klemmstellung bewegt, so dass die Mon tage des Ecklagers erleichtert ist. According to one embodiment of the invention, the base plate is provided with an angularly protruding support leg, the corner bearing comprising a further adjustment screw remote from the bearing, which is passed through the angularly protruding support leg with radial movement and is received in a threaded hole of the second clamping leg. As a result, the second clamping leg of the clamping bracket can not only have a supporting effect, but can also be tightened for a clamping fixation. The support leg can in particular protrude from the base plate at right angles. The adjusting screws remote from the bearing can be arranged on the respective free leg ends of the first clamping leg and of the second clamping leg. A further embodiment of the invention provides that the adjusting screw, in particular the respective, remote from the bearing has a countersunk head and is passed through an elongated hole in the base plate, a receiving section for receiving the countersunk head being formed on a front side of the elongated hole facing the coupling device. When the adjustment screw remote from the bearing is passed through the elongated hole in a position offset from the receiving section and screwed into the first or second clamping leg, the countersunk head is supported on the edge of the elongated hole and is pressed laterally in the direction of the receiving section due to its conical shape that guides the force. Together with the countersunk head, the respective clamping leg is pressed to the side. Thus, the clamping leg located in the inserted position is automatically moved into the clamping position when the adjusting screw remote from the bearing is screwed in, so that the assembly of the corner bearing is facilitated.
Gemäß einer speziellen Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist der erste Klemmschenkel zu einem freien Schenkelende hin verjüngt, damit bei einer Drehung des ersten Klemmschenkels in Richtung der Klemmstellung ein erweiterter Bewegungsspiel raum besteht, bevor das ausschwenkende freie Schenkelende an der Innenwand der Nut anschlägt. Die Verjüngung kann dadurch gebildet sein, dass der erste Klemmschenkel an dem freien Schenkelende einseitig oder beidseitig abgeschrägt ist. According to a special embodiment of the invention, the first clamping leg is tapered towards a free leg end so that when the first clamping leg is rotated in the direction of the clamping position, there is an expanded range of motion before the pivoting free leg end hits the inner wall of the groove. The taper can be formed in that the first clamping leg is beveled on one or both sides at the free leg end.
Um eine besonders einfache und kostengünstige Fertigung zu ermöglichen und außerdem eine hohe Stabilität zu gewährleisten, kann der Klemmwinkel als ein stückiges Metallbauteil, insbesondere als Stahlblechteil, ausgeführt sein. In order to enable particularly simple and inexpensive manufacture and also to ensure high stability, the clamping bracket can be designed as a piece of metal component, in particular as a sheet steel part.
Bevorzugt erstreckt sich die Basisplatte zumindest entlang der ersten Längsrich tung. Das heißt die Basisplatte und der erste Klemmschenkel sind zumindest im Wesentlichen parallel zueinander ausgerichtet, wenn sich der erste Klemmschen- kel in der Einsetzstellung befindet. Dadurch ergeben sich günstige, langgestreckte Klemmflächen. The base plate preferably extends at least along the first longitudinal direction. That is, the base plate and the first clamping leg are aligned at least substantially parallel to one another when the first clamping leg is is in the inserted position. This results in favorable, elongated clamping surfaces.
Eine spezielle Ausgestaltung der Erfindung sieht vor, dass die Basisplatte wenigs tens ein von ihrer Rückseite abstehendes Positionierelement aufweist, das zum Einführen in die Nut des horizontalen C-förmigen Profilelements ausgebildet ist. Dies erleichtert die Montage des Ecklagers. Das Positionierelement kann eine quer zur ersten Längsrichtung gemessene Breite aufweisen, die an die Breite ei ner Öffnung der Nut angepasst ist, so dass ein seitliches Verrutschen der an das horizontale Profilelement angelegten Basisplatte vor dem endgültigen Festklem men vermieden wird. A special embodiment of the invention provides that the base plate has at least one positioning element which protrudes from its rear side and is designed for insertion into the groove of the horizontal C-shaped profile element. This facilitates the assembly of the corner bearing. The positioning element can have a width measured transversely to the first longitudinal direction, which is adapted to the width of an opening of the groove, so that a lateral slipping of the base plate placed on the horizontal profile element is avoided before the final clamping.
Die Basisplatte kann wenigstens zwei bezüglich der ersten Längsrichtung vonei nander beabstandete Positionierelemente aufweisen, die jeweils von der Rücksei te der Basisplatte abstehen und zum Einführen in eine Nut des horizontalen C- förmigen Profilelements ausgebildet sind. Dies sorgt für eine besonders sichere Vorfixierung der Basisplatte am Blendrahmen. Sofern die Basisplatte mit einem winklig abstehenden Stützschenkel versehen ist, kann dieser ebenfalls ein abste hendes Positionierelement aufweisen, das zum Einführen in eine Nut des vertika len C-förmigen Profilelements ausgebildet ist. The base plate can have at least two positioning elements spaced apart from one another with respect to the first longitudinal direction, each of which protrudes from the rear side of the base plate and is designed for insertion into a groove of the horizontal C-shaped profile element. This ensures a particularly secure pre-fixing of the base plate on the frame. If the base plate is provided with an angularly protruding support leg, this can also have a protruding positioning element which is designed for insertion into a groove of the vertical C-shaped profile element.
Die Erfindung betrifft auch ein Fenster, eine Tür oder dergleichen mit einem Blend rahmen, der miteinander verbundene C-förmige Profilelemente aus Metall, insbe sondere Aluminium, umfasst, und einem Flügel, der mittels wenigstens eines Eck lagers, das in einer durch zwei zusammenlaufende Profilelemente gebildeten Ecke des Blendrahmens angeordnet ist, beweglich am Blendrahmen gelagert ist. Erfin dungsgemäß ist das Ecklager wie vorstehend beschrieben gestaltet. Ein solches Ecklager eignet sich im Besonderen für Metall-Fenster, Metall-Türen und derglei chen. Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind auch den abhängigen Ansprüchen, der Be schreibung sowie den beigefügten Zeichnungen zu entnehmen. The invention also relates to a window, a door or the like with a blend frame, the interconnected C-shaped profile elements made of metal, in particular special aluminum, and a wing, the bearing by means of at least one corner that is in one by two converging profile elements formed corner of the window frame is arranged, is movably mounted on the window frame. In accordance with the invention, the corner bearing is designed as described above. Such a corner bearing is particularly suitable for metal windows, metal doors and the like. Developments of the invention can also be found in the dependent claims, the description and the accompanying drawings.
Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend beispielhaft unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnun gen beschrieben. The invention is described below by way of example with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 ist eine perspektivische Darstellung eines Ecklagers gemäß einer ersten Ausführungsform der Erfindung. Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a corner bearing according to a first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 zeigt das Ecklager gemäß Fig. 1 in einer teilweisen Explosionsdar stellung. Fig. 2 shows the corner bearing according to FIG. 1 in a partial Explosionsdar position.
Fig. 3 zeigt eine Ansicht des Ecklagers gemäß Fig. 1 von unten, wobei ein Klemmwinkel des Ecklagers weggelassen ist. FIG. 3 shows a view of the corner bearing according to FIG. 1 from below, a clamping angle of the corner bearing being omitted.
Fig. 4 zeigt das Ecklager gemäß Fig. 1 in einem teilmontierten Zustand an einem Blendrahmen. FIG. 4 shows the corner bearing according to FIG. 1 in a partially assembled state on a frame.
Fig. 5 zeigt einen Klemmwinkel des Ecklagers gemäß Fig. 1 an einem Pro filelement des Blendrahmens. Fig. 5 shows a clamping bracket of the corner bearing according to FIG. 1 on a pro filelement of the window frame.
Fig. 6 ist eine vergrößerte Teilansicht der in Fig. 4 gezeigten Anordnung, welche den Klemmwinkel in einer Klemmstellung zeigt. FIG. 6 is an enlarged partial view of the arrangement shown in FIG. 4, showing the clamping angle in a clamping position.
Fig. 7 zeigt einen vertikalen Klemmschenkel der in Fig. 4 gezeigten Anord nung von oben. Fig. 7 shows a vertical clamping leg of the Anord shown in Fig. 4 voltage from above.
Fig. 8 ist eine perspektivische Darstellung eines Ecklagers gemäß einer zweiten Ausführungsform der Erfindung. Die Fig. 1-4 zeigen ein erfindungsgemäßes Ecklager 11, das einen Teil eines Drehbeschlags oder Drehkippbeschlags eines Fensters, einer Tür oder derglei chen bildet. Das Ecklager 11 weist eine Basisplatte 13 auf, die zur Befestigung an einem in Fig. 4 teilweise gezeigten Blendrahmen 14 des Fensters, der Tür oder dergleichen ausgebildet ist. Der Blendrahmen 14 ist aus Profilelementen 81, 82 zusammengesetzt, die vorzugsweise aus Metall, insbesondere aus Aluminium, Eisen oder Stahl, gefertigt sind. In jedem der Profilelemente 81 , 82 ist eine längli che, im Querschnitt C-förmige Nut 85 mit einer Öffnung 87 und zwei gegenüber liegenden Stegen 88, 89 ausgebildet. In Fig. 4 sind lediglich zwei von wenigstens vier Profilelementen 81, 82 des Blendrahmens 14 erkennbar, nämlich ein horizon tales Profilelement 81 und ein vertikales Profilelement 82, die zusammenlaufen und dadurch eine Ecke 90 des Blendrahmens 14, hier die rechte untere Ecke 90, bilden. 8 is a perspective view of a corner bearing according to a second embodiment of the invention. 1-4 show a corner bearing 11 according to the invention, which forms part of a rotary fitting or tilt and turn fitting of a window, door or the like. The corner bearing 11 has a base plate 13 which is designed for attachment to a frame 14 of the window, the door or the like, which is partially shown in FIG. 4. The frame 14 is composed of profile elements 81, 82, which are preferably made of metal, in particular aluminum, iron or steel. In each of the profile elements 81, 82 a längli surface, in cross section C-shaped groove 85 with an opening 87 and two opposing webs 88, 89 is formed. In Fig. 4 only two of at least four profile elements 81, 82 of the window frame 14 can be seen, namely a horizon tal profile element 81 and a vertical profile element 82, which converge and thereby form a corner 90 of the window frame 14, here the lower right corner 90 .
Bei dem dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel erstreckt sich die Basisplatte 13 in ei ner ersten Längsrichtung 16 und ist mit einem rechtwinklig abstehenden Stütz schenkel 17 versehen, der sich in einer zweiten Längsrichtung 18 erstreckt. Im eingebauten Zustand des Ecklagers 11 verläuft die erste Längsrichtung 16 hori zontal und die zweite Längsrichtung 18 vertikal. Vorzugsweise ist die Basisplatte 13 aus Metall gefertigt. In the illustrated embodiment, the base plate 13 extends in a first longitudinal direction 16 and is provided with a support leg 17 protruding at right angles, which extends in a second longitudinal direction 18. When the corner bearing 11 is installed, the first longitudinal direction 16 extends horizontally and the second longitudinal direction 18 extends vertically. The base plate 13 is preferably made of metal.
An einer Vorderseite 15 der Basisplatte 13 ist eine Koppeleinrichtung 20 angeord net, die in grundsätzlich bekannterWeise mit einem nicht dargestellten Flügel des Fensters, der Tür oder dergleichen koppelbar ist, um diesen drehbar am Blend rahmen 14 zu lagern. Bei der Ausführungsform gemäß Fig. 1-4 umfasst die Kop peleinrichtung 20 einen Ausstellarm 23 und einen Steuerarm 25, die jeweils an der Basisplatte 13 gelagert sind und über jeweilige Kopplungszapfen 29 mit dem Flü gel koppelbar sind. Der Ausstellarm 23 und der Steuerarm 25 überkreuzen sich und sind zur Bildung einer X-Schere miteinander verbunden. Zur Befestigung der Basisplatte 13 in der rechten unteren Ecke 90 des Blendrah men 14 ist ein in Fig. 2 separat gezeigter Klemmwinkel 30 vorgesehen, der be weglich an einer der Koppeleinrichtung 20 abgewandten Rückseite 33 der Basis platte 13 gelagert ist. Der Klemmwinkel 30 ist vorzugsweise als einstückige abge winkelte Metallplatte ausgeführt. Speziell weist der Klemmwinkel 30 einen ersten Klemmschenkel 35 und einen gegenüber diesem abgewinkelten zweiten Klemm schenkel 36 auf, wobei sich im zusammengebauten Zustand des Ecklagers 11 gemäß Fig. 1 der erste Klemmschenkel 35 in der ersten Längsrichtung 16 er streckt und sich der zweite Klemmschenkel 36 in der zweiten Längsrichtung 18 erstreckt. Der erste Klemmschenkel 35 und der zweite Klemmschenkel 36 des Klemmwinkels 30 sind wie dargestellt plattenartig. A coupling device 20 is arranged on a front side 15 of the base plate 13 and can be coupled in a basically known manner to a sash, not shown, of the window, the door or the like, in order to mount it rotatably on the blind frame 14. In the embodiment according to FIGS. 1-4, the Kop peleinrichtung 20 comprises an extension arm 23 and a control arm 25, which are each mounted on the base plate 13 and can be coupled to the wing via respective coupling pins 29. The extension arm 23 and the control arm 25 cross each other and are connected to one another to form an X-scissors. To attach the base plate 13 in the lower right corner 90 of the Blendrah men 14 a separately shown in Fig. 2 clamping bracket 30 is provided, the be movable on a rear side 33 of the base plate 13 facing away from the coupling device 20 is mounted. The clamping bracket 30 is preferably designed as a one-piece abge angled metal plate. Specifically, the clamping bracket 30 has a first clamping leg 35 and a second clamping leg 36 angled relative to this, wherein in the assembled state of the corner bearing 11 according to FIG. 1, the first clamping leg 35 in the first longitudinal direction 16 it stretches and the second clamping leg 36 in the second longitudinal direction 18 extends. The first clamping leg 35 and the second clamping leg 36 of the clamping bracket 30 are plate-like, as shown.
Wie in Fig. 2 erkennbar ist, sind der erste Klemmschenkel 35 und der zweite Klemmschenkel 36 im Bereich ihrer freien Schenkelenden 37, 39 mit jeweiligen äußeren Gewindelöchern 41 , 42 versehen. Der erste Klemmschenkel 35 ist au ßerdem mit einem weiteren, inneren Gewindeloch 43 versehen. Dieses ist zwi schen dem äußeren Gewindeloch 41 des ersten Klemmschenkels 35 und dem zweiten Klemmschenkel 36 angeordnet. Wie dargestellt weist der erste Klemm schenkel 35 an seinem freien Schenkelende 37 beidseitige Abschrägungen 46 auf und ist dadurch zum freien Schenkelende 37 hin verjüngt. As can be seen in FIG. 2, the first clamping leg 35 and the second clamping leg 36 are provided with respective outer threaded holes 41, 42 in the region of their free leg ends 37, 39. The first clamping leg 35 is also provided with a further, inner threaded hole 43. This is between tween the outer threaded hole 41 of the first clamping leg 35 and the second clamping leg 36 is arranged. As shown, the first clamping leg 35 at its free leg end 37 has bevels 46 on both sides and is thereby tapered towards the free leg end 37.
Mittels einer Lagerschraube 45, die durch ein in der Basisplatte 13 gebildetes Rundloch 47 hindurchgeführt und in dem inneren Gewindeloch 43 des ersten Klemmschenkels 35 aufgenommen ist, ist der Klemmwinkel 30 an der Basisplatte 13 gelagert. Speziell bildet die durch das Rundloch 47 geführte Lagerschraube 45 ein Drehlager 50 (Fig. 1), das außer einer Verdrehung des Klemmwinkels 30 um eine Drehachse 49 auch eine axiale Verstellung des Klemmwinkels 30 entlang dieser Drehachse 49 zulässt. Die Drehachse 49 verläuft rechtwinklig zur ersten Längsrichtung 16 und rechtwinklig zur Rückseite 33 der Basisplatte 13. Ferner verläuft die Drehachse 49 parallel zur zweiten Längsrichtung 18. Das Rundloch 47 ist vorzugsweise derart an den Schaftdurchmesser der Lagerschraube 45 ange passt, dass das Drehlager 50 kein nennenswertes radiales Spiel aufweist. The clamping bracket 30 is mounted on the base plate 13 by means of a bearing screw 45, which is passed through a round hole 47 formed in the base plate 13 and received in the inner threaded hole 43 of the first clamping leg 35. Specifically, the bearing screw 45 guided through the round hole 47 forms a pivot bearing 50 (FIG. 1) which, in addition to a rotation of the clamping bracket 30 about a rotation axis 49, also allows an axial adjustment of the clamping bracket 30 along this rotation axis 49. The axis of rotation 49 runs at right angles to the first longitudinal direction 16 and at right angles to the rear side 33 of the base plate 13. Furthermore, the axis of rotation 49 runs parallel to the second longitudinal direction 18. The round hole 47 is preferably adapted to the shaft diameter of the bearing screw 45 in such a way that the pivot bearing 50 has no significant radial play.
In den äußeren Gewindelöchern 41 , 42 sind jeweilige lagerferne Stellschrauben 53, 54 aufgenommen, die durch Langlöcher 55, 56 der Basisplatte 13 hindurchge führt sind. Die Langlöcher 55, 56 lassen eine Drehbewegung des Klemmwinkels 30 um die Drehachse 49 innerhalb eines durch die Größe der Langlöcher 55, 56 vorgegebenen Bewegungsbereichs zu. Durch Eindrehen der in dem äußeren Ge windeloch 41 des ersten Klemmschenkels 35 aufgenommenen lagerfernen Stell schraube 53 sowie der Lagerschraube 45 kann der erste Klemmschenkel 35 des Klemmwinkels 30 in Richtung der Rückseite 33 der Basisplatte 13 bewegt werden. Ebenso kann durch Eindrehen der in dem äußeren Gewindeloch 42 des zweiten Klemmschenkels 36 aufgenommenen lagerfernen Stellschraube 54 der zweite Klemmschenkel 36 des Klemmwinkels 30 in Richtung des Stützschenkels 17 der Basisplatte 13 gezogen werden. Die Langlöcher 55, 56 lassen auch Bewegungen quer zu ihrer Längsachse zu. Die lagerfernen Stellschrauben 53, 54 und die La gerschraube 45 bilden somit eine Stelleinrichtung 60, mittels welcher der Klemm winkel 30 an die Basisplatte 13 herangezogen bzw. festgezogen werden kann.In the outer threaded holes 41, 42 respective bearing-remote set screws 53, 54 are added, which leads through elongated holes 55, 56 of the base plate 13 through. The elongated holes 55, 56 allow a rotary movement of the clamping bracket 30 about the axis of rotation 49 within a range of motion predetermined by the size of the elongated holes 55, 56. By screwing in the outer thread hole 41 of the first clamping leg 35 recorded remote from the bearing adjusting screw 53 and the bearing screw 45, the first clamping leg 35 of the clamping bracket 30 in the direction of the back 33 of the base plate 13 can be moved. Likewise, by screwing in the set screw 54 remote from the bearing and received in the outer threaded hole 42 of the second clamping leg 36, the second clamping leg 36 of the clamping bracket 30 can be pulled in the direction of the support leg 17 of the base plate 13. The elongated holes 55, 56 also allow movements transversely to their longitudinal axis. The adjusting screws 53, 54 remote from the bearing and the bearing screw 45 thus form an adjusting device 60, by means of which the clamping angle 30 can be used or tightened on the base plate 13.
Wie in Fig. 2 erkennbar sind die Lagerschraube 45 ebenso wie die lagerfernen Stellschrauben 53, 54 als Senkkopfschrauben ausgeführt. As can be seen in FIG. 2, the bearing screw 45, like the adjusting screws 53, 54 remote from the bearing, are designed as countersunk screws.
An der Basisplatte 13 sind drei voneinander beabstandete Positionierelemente 65 angeordnet. Zwei der Positionierelemente 65 stehen von der Rückseite 33 der Basisplatte 13 ab, während ein Positionierelement 65 von einer Seitenfläche 66 des Stützschenkels 17 absteht. Die Positionierelemente 65 weisen eine Breite 67 (Fig. 3) auf, die zumindest im Wesentlichen der Breite der Öffnung 87 einer stan dardisierten Profilnut entspricht. Beispielsweise kann die Breite 67 der Positionie relemente 65 jeweils 10 mm betragen. Bei der dargestellten Ausführungsform der Erfindung sind die Positionierelemente 65 als separate Bauteile ausgeführt, die mit der Basisplatte 13 vernietet sind. Grundsätzlich könnten die Positionierelemente 65 auch einstückig mit der Basisplatte 13 ausgeführt sein. Der Klemmwinkel 30 überdeckt die Positionierelemente 65 an der Rückseite 33 der Basisplatte 13 bzw. an der Seitenfläche 66 des Stützschenkels 17. Three positioning elements 65 spaced apart from one another are arranged on the base plate 13. Two of the positioning elements 65 protrude from the rear side 33 of the base plate 13, while one positioning element 65 protrudes from a side surface 66 of the support leg 17. The positioning elements 65 have a width 67 (FIG. 3) which at least essentially corresponds to the width of the opening 87 of a standardized profile groove. For example, the width 67 of the positioning elements 65 can each be 10 mm. In the illustrated embodiment of the invention, the positioning elements 65 are designed as separate components that are riveted to the base plate 13. In principle, the positioning elements 65 can also be made in one piece with the base plate 13. The clamping bracket 30 covers the positioning elements 65 on the rear side 33 of the base plate 13 or on the side surface 66 of the support leg 17.
Zum Befestigen des Ecklagers 11 am Blendrahmen 14 wird die Basisplatte 13 mit dem Klemmwinkel 30 voran an die Ecke 90 des Blendrahmens 14 herangeführt. Der Klemmwinkel 30 und die Positionierelemente 65 werden in die Öffnungen 87 der Nuten 85 des horizontalen Profilelements 81 und des vertikalen Positionie relements 82 eingeführt, was dadurch erleichtert ist, dass der Klemmwinkel 30 etwas schmäler ausgeführt ist als die Öffnungen 87 der Nuten 85. Beispielsweise können der erste Klemmschenkel 35 und der zweite Klemmschenkel 36 des Klemmwinkels 309,5 mm breit sein. Die an den Stegen 88, 89 anliegenden Posi tionierelemente 65 halten die Basisplatte 13 in einer definierten Position und ver hindern ein Verschieben der Basisplatte 13 quer zur ersten Längsrichtung 16. To fasten the corner bearing 11 to the window frame 14, the base plate 13 is brought up to the corner 90 of the window frame 14 with the clamping bracket 30 first. The clamping bracket 30 and the positioning elements 65 are inserted into the openings 87 of the grooves 85 of the horizontal profile element 81 and the vertical positioning relements 82, which is facilitated by the fact that the clamping bracket 30 is made somewhat narrower than the openings 87 of the grooves 85 the first clamping leg 35 and the second clamping leg 36 of the clamping bracket be 309.5 mm wide. The positioning elements 65 resting on the webs 88, 89 hold the base plate 13 in a defined position and prevent the base plate 13 from being displaced transversely to the first longitudinal direction 16.
Anschließend wird die im endseitigen Gewindeloch 41 des ersten Klemmschen kels 35 aufgenommene lagerferne Stellschraube 53 mittels eines nicht gezeigten Werkzeugs in einer seitlichen Verschieberichtung beaufschlagt, welche in Fig. 5 mit 77 bezeichnet ist und quer zur ersten Längsrichtung 16 verläuft. Dabei wird der erste Klemmschenkel 35 in einer Drehrichtung 78, gemäß Fig. 5 im Uhrzeigersinn, um die Drehachse 49 verdreht. Dabei gelangt der Klemmwinkel 30 ausgehend von der in Fig. 5 gezeigten Einsetzstellung in die in den Fig. 6 und 7 gezeigte Klemm stellung, wobei das freie Schenkelende 37 des ersten Klemmschenkels 35 wie in Fig. 6 zu sehen unter den im Bild linken Steg 88 gerät. Der zwischen der Dreh achse 49 und dem zweiten Klemmschenkel 36 befindliche Abschnitt des ersten Klemmschenkels 35 wird entgegengesetzt zu der seitlichen Verschieberichtung 77 verschoben und gelangt unter den im Bild rechten Steg 89. Der zweite Klemm schenkel 36 wird ebenfalls entgegengesetzt zu der seitlichen Verschieberichtung 77 verschoben, wie durch den Pfeil 79 angegeben ist. Wenn sich der Klemmwin kel 30 in der Klemmstellung befindet, ist der zweite Klemmschenkel 36 wie in Fig. 7 erkennbar in leicht verkippter Stellung unter dem im Bild rechten Steg 89 des vertikalen Profilelements 82 angeordnet. Somit ist der Klemmwinkel 30 in der Ecke 90 des Blendrahmens 14 eingespreizt. Subsequently, the threaded hole 41 at the end of the first clamping sockets 35 received the adjustment screw 53 remote from the bearing by means of a tool (not shown) in a lateral displacement direction, denoted by 77 in FIG. 5 and extending transversely to the first longitudinal direction 16. The first clamping leg 35 is rotated in a direction of rotation 78, clockwise according to FIG. 5, about the axis of rotation 49. Starting from the insertion position shown in FIG. 5, the clamping bracket 30 moves into the clamping position shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the free leg end 37 of the first clamping leg 35 as seen in FIG. 6 under the web 88 on the left in the picture device. The located between the axis of rotation 49 and the second clamping leg 36 portion of the first clamping leg 35 is moved opposite to the lateral displacement direction 77 and comes under the web 89 on the right in the picture. The second clamping leg 36 is also moved opposite to the lateral displacement direction 77, as indicated by arrow 79. When the Klemmwin angle 30 is in the clamping position, the second clamping leg 36 is as in FIG 7 is arranged in a slightly tilted position under the web 89 of the vertical profile element 82 on the right in the picture. The clamping bracket 30 is thus spread apart in the corner 90 of the window frame 14.
Anschließend werden die lagerfernen Stellschrauben 53, 54 sowie die Lager schraube 45 festgeschraubt, um die Stege 88, 89 der Profilelemente 81 , 82 zwi schen dem Klemmwinkel 30 und der Basisplatte 13 einzuklemmen und die Basis platte 13 so am Blendrahmen 14 zu fixieren. Then the remote set screws 53, 54 and the bearing screw 45 are screwed tight to clamp the webs 88, 89 of the profile elements 81, 82 between tween the clamping bracket 30 and the base plate 13 and fix the base plate 13 to the frame 14.
Das Beaufschlagen der lagerfernen Stellschraube 53 mittels des Werkzeugs in der Verschieberichtung 77 ist nicht zwingend erforderlich. An den Vorderseiten der Langlöcher 55, 56 sind nämlich Aufnahmeabschnitte 92 (Fig. 2) ausgebildet, die an die Senkköpfe 93 der lagerfernen Stellschrauben 53, 54 angepasst sind. Wenn die jeweilige lagerferne Stellschraube 53, 54 in zu dem Aufnahmeabschnitt 92 versetzter Position durch das jeweilige Langloch 55, 56 geführt und in das betref fende Gewindeloch 41 , 42 eingedreht wird, stützt sich der Senkkopf 93 an der Um randung 94 des Langlochs 55, 56 ab und wird aufgrund der konischen Form seit lich in Richtung des Aufnahmeabschnitts 92 gedrückt, wodurch sich auch der je weilige Klemmschenkel 35, 36 zur Seite bewegt. Somit wird der in der Einsetzstel lung befindliche Klemmwinkel 30 beim Eindrehen einer der lagerfernen Stell schrauben 53, 54 automatisch in die Klemmstellung bewegt. The application of the adjusting screw 53 remote from the bearing by means of the tool in the displacement direction 77 is not absolutely necessary. On the front sides of the elongated holes 55, 56 receiving sections 92 (FIG. 2) are formed which are adapted to the countersunk heads 93 of the adjusting screws 53, 54 remote from the bearing. When the respective adjusting screw 53, 54 remote from the bearing is passed through the respective elongated hole 55, 56 in a position offset from the receiving section 92 and screwed into the relevant threaded hole 41, 42, the countersunk head 93 is supported on the border 94 of the elongated hole 55, 56 from and is pressed because of the conical shape since Lich in the direction of the receiving portion 92, whereby the respective clamping leg 35, 36 moves to the side. Thus, the clamping angle 30 located in the insertion position is automatically moved into the clamping position when one of the adjusting screws 53, 54 remote from the bearing is screwed in.
Fig. 8 zeigt eine alternative Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Ecklagers 11', welches wie das vorstehend beschriebene Ecklager 11 eine Basisplatte 13 und einen Klemmwinkel 30 aufweist. Im Unterschied zu Fig. 1 weist das gemäß Fig. 8 gestaltete Ecklager 11' jedoch eine alternativ gestaltete Koppeleinrichtung 20' auf, die einen mit dem Flügel koppelbaren Scherenarm 95 aufweist. Das Eck lager 11' bildet somit ein Scherenlager, das in eine obere Ecke des Blendrahmens 14 zu montieren ist. Besonders vorteilhaft ist eine Anordnung aus einem Ecklager 11 gemäß Fig. 1 und einem Ecklager 11' gemäß Fig. 8 zum gemeinsamen Lagern des Flügels am Blendrahmen 14. Aufgrund der drehbaren Klemmwinkel 30 ist eine besonders sichere Lagerung und Abstützung des Flügels gewährleistet, ohne dass mit Korrosionsproblemen zu rechnen ist. 8 shows an alternative embodiment of a corner bearing 11 ′ according to the invention which, like the corner bearing 11 described above, has a base plate 13 and a clamping bracket 30. In contrast to FIG. 1, however, the corner bearing 11 ′ designed according to FIG. 8 has an alternatively designed coupling device 20 ′ which has a scissor arm 95 that can be coupled to the wing. The corner bearing 11 'thus forms a scissor bearing that is to be mounted in an upper corner of the window frame 14. An arrangement of a corner bearing 11 according to FIG. 1 and a corner bearing 11 'according to FIG. 8 for joint storage is particularly advantageous of the sash on the frame 14. Due to the rotatable clamping bracket 30, a particularly secure mounting and support of the sash is guaranteed without corrosion problems to be expected.
Bezugszeichenliste: List of reference symbols:
11 , 11' Ecklager 11, 11 'corner bearing
13 Basisplatte 13 base plate
14 Blendrahmen 14 frame
15 Vorderseite 15 front
16 erste Längsrichtung 16 first longitudinal direction
17 Stützschenkel 17 support legs
18 zweite Längsrichtung 18 second longitudinal direction
20, 20' Koppeleinrichtung 20, 20 'coupling device
23 Ausstellarm 23 Extension arm
25 Steuerarm 25 control arm
29 Kopplungszapfen 29 coupling spigots
30 Klemmwinkel 33 Rückseite 30 Clamp angle 33 back
35 erster Klemmschenkel 35 first clamp leg
36 zweiter Klemmschenkel 36 second clamp leg
37 freies Schenkelende des ersten Klemmschenkels 39 freies Schenkelende des zweiten Klemmschenkels37 free leg end of the first clamping leg 39 free leg end of the second clamping leg
41 äußeres Gewindeloch 41 external threaded hole
42 äußeres Gewindeloch 42 external threaded hole
43 inneres Gewindeloch 43 internal threaded hole
45 Lagerschraube 45 bearing screw
46 Abschrägung 46 bevel
47 Rundloch 47 round hole
49 Drehachse 49 axis of rotation
50 Drehlager 50 pivot bearings
53 lagerferne Stellschraube 53 set screw remote from the bearing
54 lagerferne Stellschraube 54 adjusting screw remote from the bearing
55, 56 Langloch 60 Stelleinrichtung 55, 56 elongated hole 60 adjusting device
65 Positionierelement 65 positioning element
66 Seitenfläche 67 Breite des Positionierelements 66 Side surface 67 Width of the positioning element
77 seitliche Verschieberichtung 77 lateral shifting direction
78 Drehrichtung 78 Direction of rotation
79 Gegenrichtung zur seitlichen Verschieberichtung 81 horizontales Profilelement 82 vertikales Profilelement 85 Nut 87 Öffnung 79 Opposite direction to the lateral displacement direction 81 horizontal profile element 82 vertical profile element 85 groove 87 opening
88, 89 Steg 88, 89 bridge
90 Ecke 90 corner
92 Aufnahmeabschnitt Senkkopf Umrandung Scherenarm 92 receiving section Countersunk head edging scissor arm
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102019134786.6A DE102019134786A1 (en) | 2019-12-17 | 2019-12-17 | Corner bearing |
PCT/EP2020/081935 WO2021121804A1 (en) | 2019-12-17 | 2020-11-12 | Corner bearing |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP4045745A1 true EP4045745A1 (en) | 2022-08-24 |
EP4045745B1 EP4045745B1 (en) | 2024-01-17 |
Family
ID=73401531
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20807006.0A Active EP4045745B1 (en) | 2019-12-17 | 2020-11-12 | Corner support |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP4045745B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN114846214A (en) |
DE (1) | DE102019134786A1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL4045745T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2021121804A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102013105743A1 (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2014-12-04 | SCHÜCO International KG | Door or window with a swivel fitting |
ES2882566T3 (en) * | 2015-02-24 | 2021-12-02 | Giesse Spa | Device to fix accessories on doors or windows |
ES2578285B1 (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2017-05-04 | Sistemas Técnicos Del Accesorio Y Componentes, S.L. (Stac) | HIDDEN HINGE FOR DOORS AND WINDOWS AND WINDOW OR ASSOCIATED DOOR |
BE1023749B1 (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2017-07-11 | PARYS Emmanuel Diederich Camille VAN | DISCOVERED LOCKING HINGE FOR A TURN-CHICKEN WINDOW AND SUCH A WINDOW EQUIPPED FOR THAT |
EP3480398B1 (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2024-03-06 | Masterlab S.R.L. | Connection system for the removable connection of an accessory for windows or doors |
CN209324182U (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2019-08-30 | 广东坚朗五金制品股份有限公司 | hinge |
-
2019
- 2019-12-17 DE DE102019134786.6A patent/DE102019134786A1/en active Pending
-
2020
- 2020-11-12 WO PCT/EP2020/081935 patent/WO2021121804A1/en unknown
- 2020-11-12 PL PL20807006.0T patent/PL4045745T3/en unknown
- 2020-11-12 CN CN202080088524.4A patent/CN114846214A/en active Pending
- 2020-11-12 EP EP20807006.0A patent/EP4045745B1/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN114846214A (en) | 2022-08-02 |
WO2021121804A1 (en) | 2021-06-24 |
EP4045745B1 (en) | 2024-01-17 |
PL4045745T3 (en) | 2024-05-27 |
DE102019134786A1 (en) | 2021-06-17 |
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