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EP3950522A1 - Anordnung zur verwendung bei der herstellung von giebeldachbehältern - Google Patents

Anordnung zur verwendung bei der herstellung von giebeldachbehältern Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3950522A1
EP3950522A1 EP20472009.8A EP20472009A EP3950522A1 EP 3950522 A1 EP3950522 A1 EP 3950522A1 EP 20472009 A EP20472009 A EP 20472009A EP 3950522 A1 EP3950522 A1 EP 3950522A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
blank
panels
heat sealing
panel
gable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
EP20472009.8A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Todor Simeonov Chakov
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fort Ood
Original Assignee
Fort Ood
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fort Ood filed Critical Fort Ood
Priority to EP20472009.8A priority Critical patent/EP3950522A1/de
Publication of EP3950522A1 publication Critical patent/EP3950522A1/de
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/56Linings or internal coatings, e.g. pre-formed trays provided with a blow- or thermoformed layer
    • B65D5/60Loose, or loosely attached, linings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/02Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body
    • B65D5/06Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body with end-closing or contents-supporting elements formed by folding inwardly a wall extending from, and continuously around, an end of the tubular body
    • B65D5/067Gable-top containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/64Lids
    • B65D5/66Hinged lids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/72Contents-dispensing means
    • B65D5/74Spouts
    • B65D5/746Spouts formed separately from the container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D77/00Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
    • B65D77/04Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another
    • B65D77/06Liquids or semi-liquids or other materials or articles enclosed in flexible containers disposed within rigid containers
    • B65D77/062Flexible containers disposed within polygonal containers formed by folding a carton blank
    • B65D77/065Spouts, pouring necks or discharging tubes fixed to or integral with the flexible container

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an assembly for use in the manufacture of gable top containers, which can be applied in the food industry and more particularly in the production of packaging for liquid, beverage or other good.
  • the gable top containers are well known for a long time and have become very popular.
  • Many containers, used to hold liquids and foodstuffs, are made from a packaging laminate such as laminated paperboard or cardboard.
  • These laminates typically include a thin layer of a plastics material such as polyethylene covering at least one side of a sheet of paperboard or other fibre-based material.
  • the laminate is folded to form the container, so that the plastics layer is on the inside and provides a barrier layer, that prevents the content of the container from coming into contact with the paperboard.
  • These containers are not easy to be recycled due to the intimate bond between the plastics layer and the paperboard. The whole container, therefore, typically ends up in landfill.
  • the known assembly consists of blank and pouch.
  • the blank of the assembly has two sides and is made from a sheet of paperboard.
  • the blank has top edge, bottom edge and two side edges and includes four wall panels, each having top edge and bottom edge.
  • the wall panels are arranged adjacent to each other across the blank.
  • the blank has gable panels and top gusset panels, which are extended from top edges of the wall panels and the blank has base panels and bottom gusset panels, which are extended from the bottom edges of the wall panels.
  • the blank has also three tabs, which are extended from the first wall panel and four fin panels, which additionally extended from gable panels and top gusset panels.
  • the top edge of the blank is defined from the edges of the fin panels, and the bottom edge is defined from the edges of the bottom gusset panels and base panels.
  • the first side edge is defined from the side edges of first fin panel, first wall panel and first bottom gusset panel, and the second side edge is defined from the side edges of last fin panel, last wall panel and last base panel.
  • the blank has an aperture for spout element in the first gable panel.
  • the pouch has an opening with perimeter, which is equal to the distance between opposing side edges of the blank.
  • the pouch has an aperture for spout element and the pouch is adhered to first side of the blank, so that both apertures for spout element are aligned to each other.
  • the known assembly for use in the manufacture of gable top containers has a line of weakness, extending around at least part of the periphery of the assembly and defining a first portion of the gable top container on one side of said line of weakness and a second portion of the container on the other side of said line of weakness.
  • the line of weakness is permitting the first portion of the container, made from the known assembly, to be separated from the second portion.
  • the known assembly for use in the manufacture of gable top containers from EP3204313 permits recycling of at least part of the container, made out of it, so the gable top container is not suitable to be fully recycled. After separating the first portion from the second portion, part of the cardboard of the blank remains firmly glued to the pouch. These parts of the assembly cannot be recycled without the intervention of a consumer, who must separate the cardboard from the assembly, wherein in most cases the adhesive and the cardboard remain on the pouch.
  • the present invention discloses an assembly for use in the manufacture of gable top containers, which consists of blank and pouch.
  • the blank has two sides and is made from a sheet of paperboard.
  • the blank has top edge, bottom edge and two side edges and includes four wall panels, each having top edge and bottom edge, so that the wall panels are arranged adjacent to each other across the blank.
  • the blank has gable panels and top gusset panels, which are extended from top edges of the wall panels and the blank has also base panels and bottom gusset panels, which are extended from the bottom edges of the wall panels.
  • the blank has tab and four fin panels, which are extended from the edges of gable panels and top gusset panels.
  • the top edge of the blank is defined from the top edges of the fin panels.
  • the bottom edge of the blank is defined from the bottom edges of the bottom gusset panels and base panels.
  • the first side edge is defined from the side edges of the first fin panel, the first wall panel and the first bottom gusset panel.
  • the second side edge is defined from the side edges of the last fin panel, the last wall panel and the last base panel.
  • the blank has an aperture for spout element in the first gable panel.
  • the pouch has an opening with perimeter, which is equal to the distance between opposing side edges of the blank, and the pouch has an aperture for the spout element. The pouch is adhered to the first side of the blank, so that both apertures for the spout element are aligned to each other.
  • the tab is extended from the first side edge of the blank and has length, equal to the distance between the top and bottom edge.
  • the pouch is adhered to the blank in heat sealing dots, which are applied in equal intervals on the first side of the blank in such a way, that the heat sealing dots are placed:
  • the blank is coated with adhesive in heat sealing layers, wherein the first heat sealing layers are of strip type and are applied:
  • the second heat sealing layers are applied in bottom corners of base panels on the second side of the blank in such a way, that the second heat sealing layers are forming triangle areas, which are defined between top corners, bottom corners and the middles of the bottom edges of bottom gusset panels.
  • both side edges are bonded together, using the tab, along which there is additional heat sealing layer on the second side of the blank.
  • the pouch is made from laminated polymeric or metallic material.
  • the adhesive for all heat sealing dots and layers is water based or is one of the following: Vinyl Acetate Ethylene (VAE), Ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA), Polyurethane (PU), Polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH) or Polyvinyl acetate (PVA).
  • VAE Vinyl Acetate Ethylene
  • EVA Ethylene-vinyl acetate
  • PU Polyurethane
  • PVOH Polyvinyl alcohol
  • PVA Polyvinyl acetate
  • FIG. 1 represents illustration view of the assembly for use in the manufacturing of a gable top containers, which consists of blank 1 and pouch 2.
  • the blank 1 has two sides A, B and is made from a sheet of paperboard.
  • the blank 1 is made from unlaminated paperboard material and the pouch 2 is designed to hold a liquid or foodstuff within the container.
  • the pouch 2 may be made from a suitable laminated polymeric or metallic material and may have different shapes, for example: squire, oval, round or any other, known in the art.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates the blank 1, which has top edge 3, bottom edge 4 and two side edges 5, 6 and includes four wall panels 7, each having top edge 8 and bottom edge 9.
  • the wall panels 7 are arranged adjacent to each other across the blank 1.
  • the blank 1 has similar construction as the ones, known from the state of the art.
  • the blank 1 includes gable panels 10 and top gusset panels 11, which are extended from top edges 8 of the wall panels 7.
  • the blank 1 has also base panels 12 and bottom gusset panels 13, which are extended from the bottom edges 9 of the wall panels 7.
  • the blank 1 has tab 14 and four fin panels 15.
  • the four fin panels 15 are extended from the free edges of gable panels 10 and top gusset panels 11.
  • the top edge 3 of the blank 1 is defined from the free top edges of the fin panels 15.
  • the bottom edge 4 of the blank 1 is defined from the free bottom edges of the bottom gusset panels 13 and base panels 12.
  • the first side edge 5 is defined from the free side edges of first fin panel 15, first wall panel 7 and first bottom gusset panel 13.
  • the second side edge 6 is defined from the free side edges of last fin panel 15, last wall panel 7 and last base panel 12.
  • the blank 1 has an aperture 16 for spout element 17 in the first gable panel 10.
  • the pouch 2 has an opening 18 with perimeter, which is equal to the distance between opposing side edges 5,6 of the blank 1.
  • the pouch 2 has also an aperture 19 for the spout element 17.
  • the pouch 2 is adhered to the first side A of the blank 1, so that both apertures 16, 19 for the spout element 17 are aligned to each other.
  • the tab 14 is extended from the first side edge 5 of the blank 1 and has length, equal to the distance between the top edge 3 and bottom edge 4.
  • the pouch 2 is adhered to the blank 1 in heat sealing dots 20 (shown on FIG. 2 ), which are applied in equal intervals on the first side A of the blank 1 in such a way, that the heat sealing dots 20 are placed:
  • Three more heat sealing dots 20 are placed circularly around the aperture 16 of the blank 1, so that each one of them is offset by an angle of 90° from the previous one and the first one of them is offset by an angle of 90° from that heat sealing dot 20, which is placed above the aperture 16 of the blank 2.
  • the blank 1 is coated with adhesive in heat sealing layers 21, 22 (shown grey on FIG. 3 and 4 ), wherein the first heat sealing layers 21 are of strip type and are applied:
  • the second heat sealing layers 22 are applied in bottom corners of base panels 12 on the second side B of the blank 1 in such a way, that the second heat sealing layers 22 are forming triangle areas, which are defined between top corners, bottom corners and the middles of the bottom edges of bottom gusset panels 13.
  • the adhesive for all heat sealing dots and layers 20, 20', 21, 22 and 23 is water based or is one of the following: Vinyl Acetate Ethylene (VAE), Ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA), Polyurethane (PU), Polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH) or Polyvinyl acetate (PVA).
  • VAE Vinyl Acetate Ethylene
  • EVA Ethylene-vinyl acetate
  • PU Polyurethane
  • PVOH Polyvinyl alcohol
  • PVA Polyvinyl acetate
  • the assembly (as shown on Fig. 5 ) is ready for use in the manufacture of gable top containers, when the both side edges 5,6 are bonded together, using the tab 14, along which there is additional heat sealing layer 23 on the second side B of the blank 1 (shown in grey on FIG. 4 ) and the pouch 2 is adhered to the blank 1 in heat sealing dots 20, which are placed in the area of adhesion around the opening 18 (shown on Fig. 3 ). More importantly the area of adhesion around the apertures 16, 19 is also has four heat sealing dots 20, placed on the blank 1. In one embodiment of the assembly, there are additional heat sealing dots 20' on the blank 1, which are sustaining more reliable the pouch 2 to the blank 1. The pouch 2 is adhered to the blank 1 in all heat sealing dots 20 and 20'.
  • the gable top container is formed by the assembly (shown on Fig. 5 ), according to the present invention, wherein during the construction process of the container, the tab 14 on the first side edge 5 is bonded to the last wall panel 7, the gable panel 10 and base panel 12, respectively to the opposite side edge 6 to form a tube or sleeve (shown on FIG. 6 ).
  • the apertures 16, 19 forms the dispensing aperture of the constructed container, through which the spout element 17 extends.
  • the spout element 17 is adhered to the inner side of the pouch 2 in any suitable way, known from the state of the art.
  • the opening 18 of the pouch 2 is providing access to an internal volume of the container, through which and liquid, beverage or other goods may be filled and held within the pouch 2 of the container.
  • the pouch 2 is preferably made from a thin sheet of a plastics material, such as polyethylene or ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH), or a metal foil material or from a suitable laminate material and is made as known from the state of the
  • the adhesive for all heat sealing dots and layers (20, 20', 21, 22 and 23) may be water based or is one of the following: Vinyl Acetate Ethylene (VAE), Ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA), Polyurethane (PU), Polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH) or Polyvinyl acetate (PVA).
  • VAE Vinyl Acetate Ethylene
  • EVA Ethylene-vinyl acetate
  • PU Polyurethane
  • PVOH Polyvinyl alcohol
  • PVA Polyvinyl acetate
  • the pouch 2 should be glued to the blank 1 in such a way, that it should allow to be easily removed from the blank 1, when the consumer pull it up.
  • the force for unsealing the container must be between 0,1 - 0,9 N per 15 mm strip, if it is used standard for seal strength ASTM F-88.
  • the force of unsealing may be adjusted with different thicknesses of the adhesive of all heat sealing dots 20 and 20'.
  • the way of applying the adhesive in heat sealing dots and layers 20, 20', 21, 22 and 23 additionally helps to ease the separation of the pouch 2 from the blank 1.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
EP20472009.8A 2020-08-04 2020-08-04 Anordnung zur verwendung bei der herstellung von giebeldachbehältern Pending EP3950522A1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20472009.8A EP3950522A1 (de) 2020-08-04 2020-08-04 Anordnung zur verwendung bei der herstellung von giebeldachbehältern

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20472009.8A EP3950522A1 (de) 2020-08-04 2020-08-04 Anordnung zur verwendung bei der herstellung von giebeldachbehältern

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3950522A1 true EP3950522A1 (de) 2022-02-09

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ID=72752402

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20472009.8A Pending EP3950522A1 (de) 2020-08-04 2020-08-04 Anordnung zur verwendung bei der herstellung von giebeldachbehältern

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3950522A1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024224022A1 (fr) * 2023-04-28 2024-10-31 Green Gen Technlolgies Bouteille en matières recyclables autres que le verre

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1038351C2 (nl) * 2010-11-02 2012-05-03 Johannes Bernardus Uenk Recyclebare kartonverpakking voor zuivel en drank welke aan de binnenkant voorzien is van een bovenin gelijmde plastic zak die de coating of laminaat vervangt met daaronder een scheurstrip waardoor deze eenvoudig uitgenomen kan worden en- wanneer de inhoud uit dikke zuivel bestaat- leeg geperst kan worden.
WO2016055772A1 (en) * 2014-10-07 2016-04-14 3 Boys Limited Container

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1038351C2 (nl) * 2010-11-02 2012-05-03 Johannes Bernardus Uenk Recyclebare kartonverpakking voor zuivel en drank welke aan de binnenkant voorzien is van een bovenin gelijmde plastic zak die de coating of laminaat vervangt met daaronder een scheurstrip waardoor deze eenvoudig uitgenomen kan worden en- wanneer de inhoud uit dikke zuivel bestaat- leeg geperst kan worden.
WO2016055772A1 (en) * 2014-10-07 2016-04-14 3 Boys Limited Container
EP3204313A1 (de) 2014-10-07 2017-08-16 Frugalpac Limited Behälter

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024224022A1 (fr) * 2023-04-28 2024-10-31 Green Gen Technlolgies Bouteille en matières recyclables autres que le verre
FR3148230A1 (fr) * 2023-04-28 2024-11-01 Green Gen Technologies Bouteille en matières recyclables autres que le verre

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