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EP3848170B1 - Dispositif de coupe et methode pour assembler un dispositif de coupe - Google Patents

Dispositif de coupe et methode pour assembler un dispositif de coupe Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3848170B1
EP3848170B1 EP21150682.9A EP21150682A EP3848170B1 EP 3848170 B1 EP3848170 B1 EP 3848170B1 EP 21150682 A EP21150682 A EP 21150682A EP 3848170 B1 EP3848170 B1 EP 3848170B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
safety cover
cutting device
support
rocker
cutting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP21150682.9A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3848170A1 (fr
Inventor
Michael Hess
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hmg & Co Kg GmbH
Original Assignee
Hmg & Co Kg GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hmg & Co Kg GmbH filed Critical Hmg & Co Kg GmbH
Publication of EP3848170A1 publication Critical patent/EP3848170A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3848170B1 publication Critical patent/EP3848170B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27G—ACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
    • B27G19/00—Safety guards or devices specially adapted for wood saws; Auxiliary devices facilitating proper operation of wood saws
    • B27G19/02—Safety guards or devices specially adapted for wood saws; Auxiliary devices facilitating proper operation of wood saws for circular saws

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a cutting device, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a cutting device is from document EP3623125 A1 known.
  • a permanently mounted safety cover would meet safety regulations, but conversion between a jigsaw and a table saw would not be possible.
  • a pure tilting saw with a safety cover is out, for example EP 3 623 125 A1 and AT 505 378 A1 known.
  • the cutting device is designed in particular as a wood cutting device.
  • the material to be cut can preferably be wood, for example split firewood, trunks and/or branches.
  • the cutting device includes a circular saw blade.
  • the circular saw blade preferably has a circular basic structure with teeth arranged on the outer circumference.
  • a protective hood is provided for the circular saw blade. This protects the circular saw blade, preventing injuries.
  • the cutting device comprises a rocking support which is pivotably mounted and partially delimits a cutting material receiving area, for use of the cutting device as a rocking saw.
  • the rocker support can be pivoted relative to a frame of the cutting device.
  • the see-saw support can, for example, be angled, for example as a V-shaped plate.
  • the see-saw support can also be designed in the form of a channel.
  • the rocker support preferably has a slot for the circular saw blade.
  • the material to be cut can be placed in the area for receiving the material to be cut and rests in particular on the underside and on the side of the seesaw support.
  • the cutting device has a table support that can be adjusted, in particular pivoted, between a waiting position and a functional position, for using the cutting device as a table saw.
  • the table support can be adjusted relative to a frame of the cutting device.
  • the cutting device is therefore a combination of a tilting saw and a table saw.
  • the cutting device thus fulfills a dual function and can be easily converted depending on the application.
  • the cutting device can be used as a table saw, in particular a circular table saw or a timber saw.
  • the protective hood In the functional position of the table support, the protective hood can preferably be adjusted downwards, in particular swiveled in, and release the circular saw blade.
  • the protective cover thus does not hinder the adjustment of the table support.
  • a table saw protective hood can be provided, which can be placed on the circular saw blade. In this way, injuries can be avoided when operating the table saw.
  • the cutting device has a safety cover for at least temporarily covering the area for receiving the items to be cut.
  • the safety cover can be designed as a cover.
  • the safety cover can be, for example, between 30 cm and 70 cm, in particular between 40 cm and 60 cm, preferably between 50 cm and 55 cm, eg 52 cm long.
  • the width can be, for example, between 30 cm and 70 cm, in particular between 40 cm and 60 cm, preferably between 50 cm and 55 cm, for example 53 cm.
  • the width is preferably at least 48 cm.
  • the safety guard may extend at least 23 cm to the right and at least 25 cm to the left with respect to the circular saw blade.
  • an upper area of the cutting material receiving area is covered.
  • the material to be cut is surrounded on all sides by the rocking support and the safety cover.
  • Access to the circular saw blade is prevented during the cutting operation.
  • the safety cover is adjustable between an operational position and a standby position.
  • the safety cover In the functional position, the safety cover can be opened in particular in order to load the seesaw support with items to be cut. This can also be referred to as the loading position.
  • the safety cover can preferably be pivoted upwards in the direction of the circular saw blade.
  • the safety cover in the functional position, can preferably be pivoted away from the circular saw blade in the direction of the rocker support in order to cover the area for receiving the material to be cut. This can also be referred to as a covering position.
  • the safety cover In the waiting position, the safety cover is mounted on a swivel bearing on an area of the rocker support facing away from the circular saw blade and releases the area for receiving the material to be cut.
  • the safety cover is moved from the functional position to the standby position and secured against self-opening.
  • the safety cover is preferably spring-loaded so that it is normally open. A spring force must therefore be overcome to close it.
  • the safety cover is fastened to a joint device of the see-saw support by means of at least one locking pin.
  • the socket pin can be secured, for example, by means of a cotter pin, a quick-release fastener and/or a screw.
  • the safety cover is preferably arranged away from the circular saw blade and/or from the rocker support or the area for receiving the material to be cut.
  • the safety cover is in a front area where a user stands.
  • the safety cover can preferably be pivoted at least 90°, 100°, 120°, 150°, 180°, 200°, 220°, 250°, 270° or more.
  • the safety cover can be pivoted relative to the seesaw support.
  • the safety cover is pivoted almost completely between the operational position and the standby position.
  • the underside of the safety cover facing the seesaw support in the covering position is preferably directed outwards in the waiting position.
  • the safety cover In the waiting position, the safety cover preferably hangs down and/or is arranged outside the area for receiving the items to be cut.
  • the safety cover is arranged in the waiting position on an opposite side of the circular saw blade with respect to the seesaw support.
  • the safety cover therefore does not impede the conversion from a jigsaw to a table saw.
  • the cutting device according to the invention enables simple conversion and also ensures a high level of safety during operation.
  • the safety cover is folded down in the waiting position.
  • the safety cover is preferably arranged laterally next to the seesaw support with respect to the longitudinal extension of the seesaw support. In particular, the safety cover partially extends further down than the seesaw support.
  • the safety cover is detached from the protective hood in the waiting position.
  • a connecting pin can be loosened, preferably with a quick-release fastener or a screw. The safety cover is thus free and can be folded forward.
  • the safety cover is fastened to the protective hood in the functional position, in particular rotatably mounted.
  • the safety cover may be connected to the protective hood, for example by means of a connecting pin, e.g.
  • the connecting pin can be secured with a quick-release fastener or a screw and nut, for example.
  • a tool is required for loosening, since it is a safety-relevant component.
  • the connecting pin can preferably be connected to a rope, a wire and/or a cord so that it does not get lost when it is released.
  • the protective hood is automatically pushed back and opens in order to be able to cut the material to be cut.
  • the safety cover and the protective hood are in particular forcibly coupled.
  • the protective hood opens when the seesaw support is pivoted.
  • the security cover is to a certain extent pushed over the circular saw blade. The movement is made possible in particular by a rotatable bearing.
  • the safety cover can be adjusted in the functional position between an open loading position and a closed covering position.
  • the material to be cut can be introduced into the material-to-be-cut receiving area from the side and/or from above.
  • the cutting device can thus also be loaded easily with large and/or unwieldy items to be cut, without the safety cover impeding loading.
  • the safety cover is closed. In this covering position, the area for receiving the items to be cut is covered from above so that cutting can take place without danger.
  • the safety cover is permanently closed in the functional position.
  • the material to be cut must be introduced from the side.
  • this variant is cheaper to produce. Wear and maintenance are also lower. Furthermore, this variant is particularly suitable for users who cut a lot.
  • the safety cover has a handle for pivoting the seesaw support. In the functional position, the safety cover can be adjusted between the loading position and the covering position, in particular by means of the handle.
  • the seesaw support can be pivoted on the handle in the direction of the circular saw blade.
  • the handle is preferably designed to be adjustable in height. In particular, three different heights can be set. To adjust to the standby position, the handle is preferably set to the lowest position.
  • the handle is preferably arranged between the safety cover and the seesaw support.
  • the safety cover is arranged on a bracket which is attached to the seesaw support.
  • the bracket can be designed as a bent metal tube.
  • the bracket connects the safety cover to the rocker pad.
  • the bracket is connected to the seesaw support both in the covering position and in the loading position. When moving from the functional position to the waiting position, the bracket remains in particular on the safety cover.
  • the bracket is attached to a frame or shaft for the circular saw blade. This has the advantage that the bracket is not in the way even in the loading position and therefore does not impede loading.
  • the bracket is separated, for example unplugged, from the safety cover and/or the frame or the shaft.
  • a release device which is designed to prevent the seesaw support from pivoting when the safety cover is in the loading position.
  • the rocker support can thus only be pivoted in the direction of the circular saw blade when the safety cover is closed. A safe cutting operation is guaranteed in this way.
  • the safety cover is in the covering position, it is released, preferably automatically.
  • the rocker support can now be moved in the direction of the circular saw blade.
  • the release device has a mandrel which is connected to the safety cover, in particular in an articulated manner, or forms part of the safety cover.
  • the mandrel can in particular be rod-shaped.
  • the mandrel forms a control rod.
  • the release device can preferably have a recess on a frame of the cutting device. Furthermore, the frame can have a guide or a blocking element, which in particular adjoins the recess.
  • the mandrel In the loading position, the mandrel is preferably in engagement with the recess in the frame. As a result, the seesaw support is locked to a certain extent and cannot be moved in the direction of the circular saw blade.
  • a locking element can be provided which pushes the mandrel upwards as long as the safety cover is closed.
  • the mandrel can preferably fulfill a dual function. In the waiting position, for example, it can be used to attach the safety cover to the frame or the seesaw support. For example, the mandrel can be screwed to the frame or the seesaw support.
  • the security cover may change thereby, for example when transporting the cutting device, not pivot unintentionally.
  • the invention also relates to a method for converting a cutting device, in particular according to the invention, from a tilting saw into a table saw, in which a safety cover for using the cutting device as a tilting saw is folded down outside of a cutting material receiving area. A table support is then adjusted.
  • the safety cover is first closed and rotatably fastened to the see-saw support by means of a locking pin.
  • the socket pin can be secured using a cotter pin, a quick-release fastener and/or a screw.
  • the safety cover can now be detached from the protective hood, for example by removing a locking pin. The safety cover can then be folded forward.
  • FIG. 1 shows a cutting device with a circular saw blade 10, which is surrounded by a protective hood 12 with a plurality of fastening webs 13.
  • a rocking support 14 is pivotably mounted and delimits part of a cutting material receiving area 16.
  • the item to be cut can be placed in the item receiving area 16 .
  • the rocker support 14 can then be adjusted in the direction of the circular saw blade 10 and the material to be cut can be severed.
  • the cutting device is used here as a tilting saw.
  • the cutting device can also be used as a table saw.
  • a table support 18 is provided, which is placed between an in 1 shown waiting position and an in 3 shown functional position is adjustable.
  • a safety cover 20 with a handle 22 is provided for at least temporarily covering the area 16 for receiving the material to be cut.
  • the safety cover 20 is in an operative position in which the safety cover 20 is between an in 1 shown, open loading position and in 2 shown covering position can be adjusted.
  • the safety cover 20 is attached to the protective hood 12 via a hinge 24 . If the rocker support 14 is pivoted in the direction of the circular saw blade 10, the protective hood 12 is thereby pushed backwards and the circular saw blade 10 is released.
  • the safety cover 20 is arranged on a bracket 26 which is fastened to an upper region of the rocker support 14, in particular by means of a pivot bearing 28.
  • the bracket 26 connects the safety cover 20 to the seesaw support 14.
  • a release device 30 is provided, which is designed to allow pivoting of the rocker support 14 only when the safety cover 20 is closed.
  • the release device 30 has a mandrel 32 which is connected to the safety cover 20, in particular rigidly or in an articulated manner.
  • the release device 30 comprises a recess 34 on a frame 36 of the cutting device. Also provided on the frame 36 is a guide 38 such as a groove.
  • the mandrel 32 is lifted out of the recess 34 by itself, so that the see-saw support 14 can now be pivoted.
  • the mandrel 32 can be located in the guide 38 . If the safety cover 20 is opened again in the loading position, the mandrel 32 automatically returns to the recess 34 via the guide 38.
  • the mandrel 32 can be used to attach the safety cover 20 to the frame 36 or the see-saw support 16 .
  • the safety cover 20 When converting the cutting device from the jigsaw to the table saw, the safety cover 20 is detached from the protective hood 12.
  • the protective hood 12 can be swung away downwards.
  • the safety cover 20 is pivoted forward via the pivot bearing 28 outside of the cutting material receiving area 16 and folded down.
  • the bracket 26 preferably remains connected to the seesaw support 14 and the safety cover 20 .
  • the table support 18 is adjusted to a horizontal position. Finally, a table saw guard 40 can be placed over the circular saw blade 10 .
  • the bracket 26 is fastened to the frame 36 in the region of a shaft of the circular saw blade 10 .
  • bracket 26 does not impede access to the cutting material receiving area 16.
  • a connecting element 42 for example an elongate sheet metal and/or flat steel, can be provided as a positive coupling between the seesaw support 14 and the protective hood 12.
  • the connecting element 42 is preferably connected to the protective hood 12 at a fastening web 13 .
  • the connecting element 42 can be between 10 cm and 20 cm, for example 15 cm, long.
  • the connecting element is preferably articulated on the seesaw support 14 and/or the protective hood 12 .
  • the safety cover 20 is permanently closed in the operative position and cannot be moved to a loading position.
  • a release device 30 is therefore not required.
  • the mandrel 32 can be guided through a fastening device 44 shown semi-transparently.
  • the mandrel 32 is preferably moveable relative to the fixture 44 .
  • the fastening device 44 can, for example, be cylindrical and has a, for example central, passage for the mandrel 32 .
  • the fastening device 44 is firmly connected to the protective hood 12, in particular to a fastening web 13 of the protective hood 12.
  • the mandrel 32 engages in the recess 34 and thus prevents the rocker support 14 from pivoting.
  • a blocking element 46 This can in particular be crescent-shaped and / or crescent-shaped.
  • the mandrel 32 slides, as it were, along the blocking element 46.
  • the blocking element 46 allows the safety cover 20 to be opened only in the loading position.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Sawing (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Dispositif de coupe, en particulier dispositif de coupe de bois, comprenant une lame de scie circulaire (10),
    un capot de protection (12) pour la lame de scie circulaire (10), caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de coupe comprend un support basculant (14) monté de manière pivotante et délimitant partiellement une zone de réception du produit à couper (16), pour utiliser le dispositif de coupe comme scie basculante,
    un support de table (18) ajustable entre une position d'attente et une position de fonctionnement pour utiliser le dispositif de coupe comme scie stationnaire,
    et
    un couvercle de sécurité (20) pour recouvrir au moins temporairement la zone de réception du produit à couper (16),
    le couvercle de sécurité (20) étant ajustable entre une position de fonctionnement et une position d'attente, et
    dans la position d'attente, le couvercle de sécurité (20) est monté sur un palier pivotant (28) sur une zone du support basculant (14) détournée de la lame de scie circulaire (10) et libère la zone de réception du produit à couper (16).
  2. Dispositif de coupe selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que
    dans la position d'attente, le couvercle de sécurité (20) est rabattu vers le bas.
  3. Dispositif de coupe selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
    caractérisé en ce que
    dans la position d'attente, le couvercle de sécurité (20) est détaché du capot de protection (12).
  4. Dispositif de coupe selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    dans la position de fonctionnement, le couvercle de sécurité (20) est fixé, en particulier monté de façon mobile en rotation, sur le capot de protection (12).
  5. Dispositif de coupe selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    dans la position de fonctionnement, le couvercle de sécurité (20) est ajustable entre une position de chargement ouverte et une position de recouvrement fermée.
  6. Dispositif de coupe selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le couvercle de sécurité (20) comporte une poignée de maintien (22) pour faire pivoter le support basculant (14).
  7. Dispositif de coupe selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le couvercle de sécurité (20) est disposé sur un étrier (26) fixé au support basculant (14), à un cadre (36) ou à un arbre pour la lame de scie circulaire (10).
  8. Dispositif de coupe selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    il est prévu un dispositif de libération (30) réalisé pour empêcher un pivotement du support basculant (14) lorsque le couvercle de sécurité (20) se trouve dans une position de chargement.
  9. Dispositif de coupe selon la revendication 8,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le dispositif de libération (30) comprend un mandrin (32) qui est relié au couvercle de sécurité (20) ou qui fait partie du couvercle de sécurité (20).
  10. Procédé de transformation d'un dispositif de coupe selon l'une des revendications précédentes, pour le transformer d'une scie basculante en une scie stationnaire, dans lequel
    pour l'utilisation du dispositif de coupe en tant que scie basculante, un couvercle de sécurité (20) est rabattu vers le bas, à l'extérieur d'une zone de réception du produit à couper (16), et
    un support de table (18) est ajusté.
EP21150682.9A 2020-01-09 2021-01-08 Dispositif de coupe et methode pour assembler un dispositif de coupe Active EP3848170B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102020100373.0A DE102020100373A1 (de) 2020-01-09 2020-01-09 Schneidvorrichtung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3848170A1 EP3848170A1 (fr) 2021-07-14
EP3848170B1 true EP3848170B1 (fr) 2022-06-08

Family

ID=74141389

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP21150682.9A Active EP3848170B1 (fr) 2020-01-09 2021-01-08 Dispositif de coupe et methode pour assembler un dispositif de coupe

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3848170B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102020100373A1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1705051U (de) * 1955-06-08 1955-08-18 Walter Harnisch Fahrbare kombinierte ablaeng- und besaeum-kreissaege.
DE3235338A1 (de) * 1982-09-24 1984-06-28 Hermann 8586 Gefrees Ott Der neue saegeblatt u. splitterschutz an der wippenkreissaege
AT505378B1 (de) * 2007-05-15 2010-05-15 Posch Gmbh Wippsägevorrichtung
DE102008012955B4 (de) 2008-03-06 2012-06-28 Ferdinand Wagner Sägegutauflage und Säge umfassend eine solche Sägegutauflage
DE202018100886U1 (de) * 2018-01-24 2019-04-25 Güde GmbH & Co. KG Brennholzwippsäge mit automatisch sperrender Sicherheitsabdeckung
AT521147B1 (de) * 2018-06-29 2019-11-15 Posch Gmbh Verschiebbare Schutzverkleidung
EP3623125B1 (fr) * 2018-09-17 2021-02-17 Ricca Andrea & C. S.n.c. Dispositif de sciage à couper des troncs d'arbre

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102020100373A1 (de) 2021-07-15
EP3848170A1 (fr) 2021-07-14

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