EP3817610A1 - Headgear such as a cap - Google Patents
Headgear such as a capInfo
- Publication number
- EP3817610A1 EP3817610A1 EP19744774.1A EP19744774A EP3817610A1 EP 3817610 A1 EP3817610 A1 EP 3817610A1 EP 19744774 A EP19744774 A EP 19744774A EP 3817610 A1 EP3817610 A1 EP 3817610A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- visor
- hook
- support
- cap
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000000887 face Anatomy 0.000 description 13
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B1/00—Hats; Caps; Hoods
- A42B1/018—Hats; Caps; Hoods with means for protecting the eyes, ears or nape, e.g. sun or rain shields; with air-inflated pads or removable linings
- A42B1/0181—Hats; Caps; Hoods with means for protecting the eyes, ears or nape, e.g. sun or rain shields; with air-inflated pads or removable linings with means for protecting the eyes
- A42B1/0182—Peaks or visors
- A42B1/0184—Peaks or visors detachable or movable, e.g. rotatable
Definitions
- the invention relates to a headgear and in particular a cap known as an American cap and is of course not limited to this single type of cap.
- a head covering and more specifically a cap comprises two parts, a first part is formed by a cap intended to be secured, that is to say mounted on the head of a user and which allows the maintenance of headgear on the head. This cap also provides thermal and rain protection. A second part is formed by a visor which protects the user from excess light but also protects the face from the rain, which is particularly appreciated by spectacle wearers.
- the visor can be of several shapes and of several dimensions in order to accommodate the different aesthetic wishes of the users.
- the visors are usually fixed so that a user has to choose from several shell / visor pairs without the combination made by the manufacturer being perfectly suitable for him. We therefore understand that these caps lack versatility.
- caps have been proposed whose visor is removable so as to allow its removable attachment relative to the cap.
- a user can mount the visor they want depending on the circumstance.
- Document FR 2 765 458 proposes such a cap, where the visor has a concave edge in an arc of a circle intended to be attached to the cap, and which is provided with a wall substantially perpendicular to said visor, in view of '' be secured, reversibly, to said cap, through hook-and-loop fastening means. If a cap of this design effectively makes it possible to easily replace a visor, it nevertheless has the drawback of a manufacturing complexity, in particular with regard to the visors, in particular with regard to the perpendicular wall for fixing. Furthermore, this perpendicular fixing wall requires that the material used is at least semi-rigid.
- a cap has been proposed for making the connection between the cap and the visor by press studs. More specifically, the cap comprises two parallel strips, one of which comprises several first fixing members and the other comprises several second fixing members, the members being distributed around an arc of a circle.
- the visor has orifices for the passage of the first fixing members so that the first members pass through said orifices and are fixed by elastic assembly with the second members. In this way, the visor can be removably attached to the cap.
- this snap fastening technology proves to be unsightly since the thickness of the snaps makes them difficult, if not impossible, to conceal in the thicknesses of the strips.
- the invention particularly aims to provide a simple, effective and economical solution to this problem.
- a head covering in particular a cap, comprising a cap and a visor and a rigid support integral with a curved part of a peripheral edge of the cap and on which is intended to be mounted.
- visor in which the support comprises at least a first hook and a second hook angularly spaced and angularly oriented in opposite directions from each other around said curved part, and able to cooperate by elastic snap-fastening, respectively, with at minus a first hook and a second hook of the visor in a direction of assembly and elastic disassembly of the visor on the support.
- the cooperation between the visor and the support is effected by means of elastically deformable hooks making it possible to ensure an elastic snap-fastening between the visor and the support fixed to the cap.
- the angular hook spacing makes it possible to make two attachment points angularly apart from each other, which reinforces the rigidity of the assembly when the visor is mounted on the support.
- the proposed headgear configuration is simpler and quicker to use than prior art technologies.
- first hook and the second hook of the support are oriented angularly towards the ends of said curved part and in which the first hook and the second hook of the visor are oriented angularly towards each other in mounting position.
- the visor may comprise a first wall or lower wall and a second wall or upper wall arranged at a distance from one another, the first wall may include a free curved concave edge intended to be applied to said support and connected at its angular ends to a first portion and a second portion of angular end laterally defining a recess.
- angular is here to be understood in relation to the portion, the surface or more generally the element which is curved concave or convex.
- the support may include a flange extending angularly around said convex curved portion of the cap, the first hook of the support delimiting a first angular end of said flange and the second hook of the support delimiting a second angular end of said flange.
- the flange can be generally convex curved and can be received in the recess of the lower wall of the visor in the position for mounting the visor on the support.
- the first hook of the visor can delimit a first angular end of the recess and be formed on said first angular end portion and the second hook of the visor can be formed at a second angular end of the recess on said second angular end portion.
- the first wall may include a surface delimiting a lower surface of the visor which can be flush with a lower face of the rim.
- the first wall can also come into abutment on the angular rim.
- the first hook of the support can be formed at a first angular end of the rim and the second hook of the support can be formed at a second angular end of the angular rim.
- the first hook and the second hook of the support may each have a shape complementary respectively to the first hook and the second hook of the visor.
- the support is formed of elastomer and the visor is formed of plastic, for example polypropylene.
- the support preferably has a rigidity greater than that of the visor.
- the support may include a central portion projecting towards the outside of the cap, this central portion being interposed between the first wall and the second wall of the visor. This arrangement makes it possible to stiffen the visor by inserting therein a central portion preferably more rigid than the visor.
- the cap can have the shape of a hemisphere, the visor extending towards the outside of the cap in the position for mounting the visor on the support.
- This assembly can thus form a cap such as a cap known as an American cap.
- FIGURE 1 is a schematic perspective view from above of a cap according to the invention.
- FIGS. 2 and 3 are schematic perspective views of the underside of the cap of Figure 1;
- Figure 4 is a schematic view of the elastic connection between the visor and the support integral with the cap;
- Figures 5, 6 and 7 are schematic perspective views of part of the cap, the visor having been removed;
- Figure 8 is a schematic sectional view of a portion of the cap, the visor having been removed;
- Figures 9 to 11 are schematic perspective views of a visor for a head covering according to the invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
- FIGs 1 to 3 are schematic perspective views and in different orientations of a headgear 10 according to the invention.
- the headgear here is a cap 10 known as an American cap since it includes a cap 12 or cap having the shape of a hemisphere.
- This cap 12 comprises a lower free peripheral edge 14, a curved portion 16 of which is connected to a visor 18 for protecting the eyes and / or the face.
- a first direction D1 is a direction perpendicular to the curved part 16 at a midpoint thereof
- the second direction D2 is a direction perpendicular to the first direction D1 and to a third direction D3 which is also perpendicular to the first direction D1.
- the visor 18 shown here has a substantially straight shape in the first direction D1 and has a substantially rounded shape in the second direction D2.
- the invention is not limited to this form of visor 18 and that it could be flat and substantially parallel to the first direction D1 and to the second direction D2.
- the cap 10 also includes a support 20 fixed on the cap 12, this support 20 being for example made of elastomer and may preferably have a rigidity greater than the visor 18 which it can be made of more flexible plastic such as polypropylene or polyethylene.
- the advantage of this difference in rigidity is that it allows the visor 18 to be produced in a lighter plastic which can deform and have its shape imposed by the three-dimensional conformation, more specifically of a central portion of the support 20 as will appear later.
- the support 20 is preferably a single piece obtained by molding for example.
- the support is described with reference to Figures 3 to 8. It comprises a strip 22 is fixed to the cap 12 which is for example made of fabric but could be made of another material.
- the strip 22 can be attached by sewing to the lower part of the cap 12 or cap.
- the strip 22 is curved.
- the strip 22 may include a first upper strip 22a and a second lower strip 22b.
- the first upper strip 22a is fixed to the lower part 16 of the cap 12. More specifically, the first strip 22a is applied to the internal face of the curved part 16 of the cap 12 and forms with the second lower strip 22b a recess 22c whose thickness is close to the thickness of the cap 12 so that the second strip 22b is flush with the edge of the cap 12.
- the first strip 22a has a concave curved surface oriented towards the inside of the cap 12 and a convex curved face applied to the internal face of the cap 12 to achieve the attachment described above with the cap 12.
- the support 20 further comprises a portion 23 of stiffening extending from the strip 22 opposite the cap 12 in the first direction D1.
- This portion 23 comprises a central portion 24 projecting towards the outside of the cap 12 and comprising two lobes 24a, 24b defining between them a slot 24c. Note that there may not be a slot. This nevertheless makes it possible to lighten the support 20 without reducing its rigidity.
- the support 20 is shaped so as to have a boss 26 which extends downwards from the portion 23. This boss 26 extends angularly around the third direction D3 and follows the curvature of the curved part 16 of the cap 12 on which is fixed the strip 22.
- This boss 26 forms an angular rim comprising a curved face 26a convex connected at its two angular ends to a first 26b and a second 26c faces inclined obliquely to the first direction D1 and are substantially symmetrical from each other with respect to a plane containing the second direction D2 and the third direction D3.
- the inclination at an oblique angle is such that the two faces 26b, 26c together form a cone open towards the visor 18 or whose tip 28 is located inside. of the cap 12 ( Figure 3).
- These two faces 26b, 26c are each connected to rounded convex portions, one of which is rounded convex 30 and the other 32 is rounded concave.
- the convex curved faces 30 and concave curved faces 32 as well as the inclined faces 26b, 26c are substantially parallel to the third direction D3 and are connected to a lower face 26d. More specifically, between the two faces 26a, 26b, the strip 22 is curved so as to have a first diameter D1 in a first angular sector 31 of center 28 and the diameter increases by going towards the faces 26a, 26b.
- first face 26b thus forms a first elastic locking hook and the second face 26c forms a second elastic locking hook.
- the visor 18 comprises a first wall 34 or lower wall and a second wall 36 or upper wall, the two walls 34, 36 being arranged at a distance from one another.
- the second wall 26 has a concave curved edge 36a which comes to rest on the free edge of the cap 12, just above the recess 22c in order to hide the peripheral edge of the cap 12.
- the first wall 34 includes a free curved edge concave 34a delimiting with angular end portions comprising a first angular end portion 34a defining 34b, 34c recess 34d.
- the recess 34d is thus delimited by the concave curved face 34a intended to come to bear on the convex curved face 26a of the angular rim 26 of the support 20.
- This concave curved face 34a is connected to a first angular end, to a first face 34e inclined obliquely to the first direction D1 and at a second end to a second face 34f inclined obliquely to the first direction D1.
- the oblique inclination of the first 34th and second 34f surfaces is such that the two surfaces together form a cone open towards the visor 18 or the tip 38 of which is located inside the cap 12 when the visor 18 is mounted on the support 20.
- the first face 34e thus forms a first elastic snap hook of the visor 18 and the second face 34f forms a second elastic snap hook of the visor 18.
- the mounting of the visor 18 is carried out as follows.
- the visor 18 is presented in front of the middle portion of the support 20 and is mounted on the support 20 so that the middle portion engages between the first wall 34 and the second wall 36.
- the visor 18 is snapped resiliently on the support by means first 34e and second 34f hooks of the visor 18 and first 26b and second hook 26c of the support 20.
- the convex rounded edges 42 of the visor 18 come into contact with the convex rounded edges 30 of the angular rim 26.
- the user continues to move the visor 18 in the first direction D1 and towards the cap 12.
- the first face 34e and second face 36f of the visor 18 comes into contact, respectively, with the first face 26b and second face 26f of the rim angular 26.
- the convex rounded faces 42 of the visor 18 come into contact with the concave rounded faces 32 of the angular rim re 26 and the concave rounded faces 40 of the visor 18 come into contact with the convex rounded faces 30 of the angular rim 26. Due to the orientation of the first 34e, 26b and second 34f, 26c faces of the visor 18 and of the angular rim 26, the visor 18 can thus be retained elastically on the support 20.
- the support 20 and / or the visor 18 is made of a polymer resin, such as for example a polyfin resin, more particularly of polypropylene.
Landscapes
- Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1856215A FR3083429B1 (en) | 2018-07-05 | 2018-07-05 | HEAD COVER SUIT AS A CAP |
PCT/FR2019/051661 WO2020008150A1 (en) | 2018-07-05 | 2019-07-04 | Headgear such as a cap |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3817610A1 true EP3817610A1 (en) | 2021-05-12 |
Family
ID=63491743
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19744774.1A Withdrawn EP3817610A1 (en) | 2018-07-05 | 2019-07-04 | Headgear such as a cap |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20210267296A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3817610A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR3083429B1 (en) |
MA (1) | MA53092A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2020008150A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11445776B2 (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2022-09-20 | Lv Welborn | Reconfigurable brim |
Family Cites Families (41)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2765458A1 (en) | 1974-09-24 | 1999-01-08 | San Sun Hat Cap Co Ltd | Variable combination cap, e.g. sporting cap, visor, skullcap |
US3945050A (en) * | 1974-12-24 | 1976-03-23 | Bohash James J | Visored cap |
DE7627107U1 (en) * | 1976-08-31 | 1977-03-03 | Heinz G. Juenemann Gmbh & Co Kg, 3508 Melsungen | TEXTILE HAT OR HEADBAND |
US5070545A (en) * | 1988-07-29 | 1991-12-10 | Ray Tapia | Cap assembly |
US5471684A (en) * | 1993-10-19 | 1995-12-05 | Rally Cap, Inc. | Convertible sports cap with sliding brim |
US5481759A (en) * | 1993-12-03 | 1996-01-09 | Rinaldi; Robert | Expandable baseball hat and cover |
US5533211A (en) * | 1994-06-02 | 1996-07-09 | Mehrens; Douglas W. | Slidably repositionable hat |
US5613246A (en) * | 1995-06-22 | 1997-03-25 | Alexander; Billy | Cap with a removable and reversible visor |
US5715534A (en) * | 1996-02-23 | 1998-02-10 | Mobley; Gwennette Q. | Hats and caps with moveable bills or brims |
US5870772A (en) * | 1997-04-21 | 1999-02-16 | Sprouse; Charles B. | Flexible tracking assembly for a sports cap having a rotatable visor or the like |
US6009555A (en) * | 1997-06-25 | 2000-01-04 | Siprut; Leonard Albert | Multiple component headgear system |
US5898935A (en) * | 1998-06-09 | 1999-05-04 | Davis; Michael B. | Cap with adjustable and interchangeable visor attachments |
US6170084B1 (en) * | 1998-06-30 | 2001-01-09 | Specialized Bicycle Components, Inc. | Clip-on visor |
AU5310300A (en) * | 1999-06-04 | 2000-12-28 | Gwennette Q. Davis | Improved means for moveable bills or brims of caps and hats |
KR200231946Y1 (en) * | 2001-02-16 | 2001-07-03 | 정용희 | The headgear for ultraviolet rays interception |
US7240373B2 (en) * | 2002-08-26 | 2007-07-10 | 3Sixty Innovations, Llc | Simplified and stable hat construction with rotatable brim |
US20040040067A1 (en) * | 2002-09-03 | 2004-03-04 | Juni Pong | Cap with assemble rail for accessory |
US20070017003A1 (en) * | 2005-07-08 | 2007-01-25 | Harris William C | Cap with removable and rotatable visor |
US20070011794A1 (en) * | 2005-07-18 | 2007-01-18 | Chieh-Lun Wang Lee | Assembled safety cap |
US20070067887A1 (en) * | 2005-09-26 | 2007-03-29 | Lee Anthony W | Safety hat with adjustable visor |
US7398559B2 (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2008-07-15 | Gutr, Inc. | Perspiration redirecting head band device |
KR20110139913A (en) * | 2010-06-24 | 2011-12-30 | 신주경 | hat |
US8393014B1 (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2013-03-12 | Leonardo Follo | Sweat absorption assembly |
US8973166B1 (en) * | 2011-11-10 | 2015-03-10 | Kyle Engle | Edging for brim of cap or visor |
FR2985415A1 (en) | 2012-01-09 | 2013-07-12 | Ludovic Delagneau | Visor integrated cap device for protecting user from sunlight, has visor extending from cap, where cap includes two parallel strips extending outwardly and intended to embrace concave edge of visor, and strips are provided with press-studs |
US20150135406A1 (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2015-05-21 | Thethien Dominic Nguyen | Cap with Replaceable Visor and/or Adjustment Straps |
US9078483B1 (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2015-07-14 | Jessie D. Snyder | Shade system attachable to a bill of a hat |
US9980528B2 (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2018-05-29 | Centrex, Llc | Configurable headwear assembly |
US20150296916A1 (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2015-10-22 | II Abdalesis Olivera | Hat with rotatable and removable brim |
US10219569B2 (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2019-03-05 | II Abdalesis Olivera | Hat with rotatable and removable brim |
US11147329B2 (en) * | 2015-01-06 | 2021-10-19 | Arthur Gholson | Interchangeable hat system |
US20170156431A1 (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2017-06-08 | Yvonne Hester | Cap including a replaceable brim |
US20170347733A1 (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2017-12-07 | Adolf Durand, JR. | Detachable brim ball cap system and method |
US10874159B1 (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2020-12-29 | E.D. Bullard Company | Protective helmet with attachment mechanism for securing accessories |
US10564444B2 (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2020-02-18 | Robbin Scott Clark | Headwear device with visor for eyeglasses |
KR101956593B1 (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2019-03-11 | 안찬솔 | Cap with Position Adjustable Visor |
KR101886998B1 (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-08-08 | 손중후 | Free change and move visor |
US10932511B2 (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2021-03-02 | Gary C Van Akin | Flip up sunscreen for baseball hat |
WO2020198048A1 (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2020-10-01 | Adam Davis | A baseball cap with interchangeable parts |
US20210145102A1 (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2021-05-20 | Skyden Guang-Ming Tang | Cap with Rotatable Bill Around Crown |
US20210251326A1 (en) * | 2020-02-14 | 2021-08-19 | Virlie J. Smith III | Cap with an Interchangable or Removable Visor |
-
2018
- 2018-07-05 FR FR1856215A patent/FR3083429B1/en active Active
-
2019
- 2019-07-04 EP EP19744774.1A patent/EP3817610A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2019-07-04 WO PCT/FR2019/051661 patent/WO2020008150A1/en unknown
- 2019-07-04 MA MA053092A patent/MA53092A/en unknown
- 2019-07-04 US US17/257,902 patent/US20210267296A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR3083429B1 (en) | 2021-07-16 |
US20210267296A1 (en) | 2021-09-02 |
FR3083429A1 (en) | 2020-01-10 |
WO2020008150A1 (en) | 2020-01-09 |
MA53092A (en) | 2021-05-12 |
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