EP3659482B1 - A home vacuum cleaner provided with asuction device and a damping element - Google Patents
A home vacuum cleaner provided with asuction device and a damping element Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3659482B1 EP3659482B1 EP19210503.9A EP19210503A EP3659482B1 EP 3659482 B1 EP3659482 B1 EP 3659482B1 EP 19210503 A EP19210503 A EP 19210503A EP 3659482 B1 EP3659482 B1 EP 3659482B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- suction
- support
- suction motor
- motor
- vacuum cleaner
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 title claims description 72
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 68
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000019589 hardness Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021183 entrée Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000007853 Sarothamnus scoparius Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001080024 Telles Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L5/00—Structural features of suction cleaners
- A47L5/12—Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum
- A47L5/22—Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum with rotary fans
- A47L5/24—Hand-supported suction cleaners
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/22—Mountings for motor fan assemblies
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L5/00—Structural features of suction cleaners
- A47L5/12—Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum
- A47L5/22—Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum with rotary fans
- A47L5/28—Suction cleaners with handles and nozzles fixed on the casings, e.g. wheeled suction cleaners with steering handle
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/0081—Means for exhaust-air diffusion; Means for sound or vibration damping
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/28—Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of domestic vacuum cleaners for vacuuming up dust and small-sized waste present on a surface to be cleaned, which may for example be tiles, parquet, laminate, carpet or a rug.
- the air sealing element is further configured to provide decoupling of the suction motor from the motor housing, and thus to limit the transfer of vibrations generated by the suction motor to the motor housing.
- the noise generated by the aforementioned domestic vacuum cleaner is likely to harm the comfort of a user.
- WO2010/051930 discloses a vacuum cleaner comprising a suction device comprising a suction motor arranged in a housing, an air sealing element for creating a seal between the housing and the suction motor, damping means which, during operation of the suction motor, are compressed by the vacuum created during suction.
- the present invention aims to remedy all or part of these drawbacks.
- the technical problem underlying the invention consists in particular in providing a suction device which ensures optimum decoupling of the suction motor from the motor housing, whilst ensuring optimum sealing between the motor housing and the suction motor.
- Such a configuration of the at least one damping element makes it possible to dissociate the sealing function, which is performed by the air sealing element, from the decoupling function, which is performed by the at least one damping element, and therefore to be able to use materials of different hardnesses to manufacture the air sealing element and the at least one damping element.
- Such a choice of materials makes it possible, for example, to produce the air sealing element with a very elastic material so as to promote sealing between the motor housing and the suction motor, and to produce the at least one damping element with a slightly harder material so as to promote damping of the vibrations generated by the suction motor.
- the suction device according to the present invention ensures optimum sealing between the motor housing and the suction motor, and optimum limitation of the transfer of vibrations generated by the suction motor to the motor housing.
- the suction device ensures improved decoupling of the suction motor from the motor housing, while ensuring optimum sealing between the motor housing and the suction motor.
- the suction device may further have one or more of the following features, taken alone or in combination.
- the at least one damping element is spaced from the air sealing element.
- the air sealing element is annular, and the at least one damping element is arranged at the periphery of the air sealing element.
- the air sealing element is configured to guide the suction flow from the passage opening to the air inlet opening.
- the first sealing portion is annular and extends around the perimeter of the passage opening.
- the second sealing portion is annular and extends around the air inlet opening.
- the air sealing element is flexible.
- the air sealing element is a single piece.
- the air sealing element and the at least one damping element are made of materials of different hardnesses.
- the material from which the at least one damping element is made has a harderness greater than the material from which the air sealing element is made.
- the air sealing element is overmolded onto the support.
- the at least one damping element is overmolded onto the support.
- the at least one damping element has an arched support surface against which a rounded lower edge of the suction motor rests.
- the at least one damping element is elongated and extends in an extension direction.
- the at least one damping element is flexible.
- the at least one damping element is elastically deformable.
- the at least one damping element is made of elastically deformable material, and may for example be made of elastomer.
- the at least one damping element extends radially relative to the passage opening.
- the suction device comprises a plurality of damping elements which are distributed around the passage opening.
- the damping elements can for example be overmolded independently or simultaneously on the support.
- the damping elements are connected to each other.
- the damping elements are distinct and separated from each other.
- the damping elements are regularly distributed around the passage opening, and in particular around the air sealing element.
- the damping elements are substantially circumferentially aligned.
- the damping elements extend generally in an extension plane which is transverse, and preferably substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the suction motor.
- the second annular sealing portion is configured to be pressed against and held in a sealed manner against the suction motor when the suction motor is powered and generates the suction flow.
- the resultant of the forces applied to the second annular sealing portion is such that the second annular sealing portion is pressed against and held in a sealed manner against the suction motor.
- the suction device comprises three damping elements distributed at 120° to each other.
- the motor housing comprises a fairing defining a housing in which the suction motor is mounted.
- the fairing comprises a mounting opening opening into the housing and through which the suction motor is mounted in the housing.
- the support and the fairing are assembled to each other.
- the holder is configured to close the mounting opening.
- the suction device comprises a radial damping system comprising a plurality of damping members distributed around the suction motor.
- the radial damping system further comprises an annular support piece extending around the suction motor, the damping members being interposed between the annular support piece and the motor housing, and for example between the annular support piece and the fairing.
- each damping member comprises a first fixing portion fixed to the motor housing, and for example to the fairing of the motor housing, a second fixing portion fixed to the annular support part, and a damping portion connecting the first and second fixing portions.
- the damping portion of each damping member may for example extend substantially radially relative to the longitudinal axis of the suction motor.
- the damping members are regularly distributed around the suction motor.
- the suction motor comprises a fan and an electric motor configured to drive the fan in rotation.
- the fairing comprises an air outlet opening and a protective grille which is located between the air outlet opening and the suction motor.
- the domestic vacuum cleaner is a stick vacuum cleaner.
- the longitudinal axis of the suction motor is substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of a handle of the upright vacuum cleaner.
- FIG 1 represents a domestic vacuum cleaner 2, and more particularly a stick vacuum cleaner, comprising a handle 3 and a nozzle 4, for example of generally triangular shape, which is arranged to be in contact with a floor to be cleaned and which is connected to the handle 3 by means of a connecting part 5.
- a domestic vacuum cleaner 2 and more particularly a stick vacuum cleaner, comprising a handle 3 and a nozzle 4, for example of generally triangular shape, which is arranged to be in contact with a floor to be cleaned and which is connected to the handle 3 by means of a connecting part 5.
- the handle 3 comprises in particular a grip 6 at its upper end and forms a frame which comprises in particular a suction device 7 and a waste separation and storage device 8, which is removable so that it can be cleaned.
- the handle 3 is advantageously articulated according to several degrees of freedom relative to the nozzle 4 and can be directly manipulated by a user in the manner of a broom, in order to move the nozzle 4 on the floor to be cleaned.
- the suction device 7 comprises a motor housing 9, and a suction motor 11, also called a motor fan, arranged in the motor housing 9.
- the suction device 7 further comprises a rechargeable battery (not shown in the figures) configured to electrically power the suction motor 11.
- the motor housing 9 comprises a support 12 configured to support the suction motor 11, a passage opening 13 provided on the support 12, and a fairing 14 assembled to the support 12 for example by screwing or snap-fastening.
- the fairing 14 defines a housing 15 in which the suction motor 11 is mounted.
- the fairing 14 comprises a mounting opening 16 opening into the housing 15 and through which the suction motor 11 is mounted in the housing 15.
- the support 12 is in particular configured to close the mounting opening 16.
- the suction motor 11 is configured to generate a suction flow through the passage opening 13.
- the suction motor 11 comprises a fan and an electric motor configured to rotate the fan.
- the suction motor 11 may further comprise a fan cover 17 at least partially covering the fan and defining an air inlet opening 18.
- the fairing 14 further comprises an air outlet opening 19 and a protective grille 21 which is located between the air outlet opening 19 and the suction motor 11.
- the suction device 7 also comprises an air sealing element 22 which is monobloc and which is flexible.
- the air sealing element 22 is more particularly configured to guide the suction flow from the passage opening 13 to the air inlet opening 18.
- the air sealing element 22 is annular and flexible, and comprises a first sealing portion 23 configured to cooperate in a sealed manner with the motor casing 9, and more particularly with the support 12, and a second sealing portion 24 configured to cooperate in a sealed manner with the suction motor 11.
- the air sealing element 22 is overmolded on the support 12.
- the first sealing portion 23 is annular and extends around the periphery of the passage opening 13
- the second sealing portion 24 is annular and extends around the air inlet opening 18.
- the second annular sealing portion 24 more particularly comprises an annular sealing lip 25 which extends transversely relative to the central axis of the air sealing element 22 and which is configured to cooperate in a sealed manner with the suction motor 11, and more particularly with the fan cover 17.
- the annular sealing lip 25 is configured to bear against the suction motor 11 when the suction motor 11 is stopped, and to be pressed and held in sealing contact against the suction motor 11 when the suction motor 11 is powered and generating the suction flow.
- the suction device 7 further comprises a plurality of damping elements 26 which are distinct from the air sealing element 22 and which are interposed between the support 12 and the suction motor 11.
- the damping elements 26 are more particularly configured to support the weight of the suction motor 11, and are advantageously made of elastically deformable material, and for example of elastomer.
- the damping elements 26 can for example be overmolded, independently or simultaneously, on the support 12.
- the air sealing element 22 and the damping elements 26 are made of materials of different hardnesses.
- the material from which each of the damping elements 26 is made may for example have a harderness greater than the material from which the air sealing element 22 is made.
- the suction device 7 is configured such that, when the longitudinal axis of the suction motor 11 is substantially vertical and the air inlet opening 18 is oriented towards the ground, the support 12 and the damping elements 26 are located below the suction motor 11.
- the damping elements 26 are arranged at the periphery of the air sealing element 22, and are regularly distributed around the passage opening 13.
- the suction device 7 may for example comprise three damping elements 26 distributed at 120° from each other.
- the damping elements 26 are circumferentially aligned, and extend generally in an extension plane which is transverse, and preferably substantially perpendicular, to the longitudinal axis of the suction motor 11.
- each damping element 26 is elongated and extends radially relative to the passage opening 13.
- each damping element 26 has an arcuate support surface 27 against which a rounded lower edge 28 of the suction motor 11 rests.
- the suction device 7 further comprises (see in particular the figures 3 And 4 ) a radial damping system 29 comprising an annular support part 30 which extends around the suction motor 11 and which is fixed to the suction motor 11, and a plurality of damping members 31 which are interposed between the annular support part 30 and the fairing 14 and which are regularly distributed around the suction motor 11.
- the radial damping system 29 may for example comprise three members damping 31 regularly distributed around the suction motor 11.
- each damping member 31 comprises a first fixing part 32 fixed to the fairing 14 of the motor housing 9, for example by form-fitting, a second fixing part 33 fixed to the annular support part 30, for example by form-fitting, and a damping part 34 connecting the respective first and second fixing parts 32, 33.
- the damping part 34 of each damping member 31 may for example extend substantially radially relative to the longitudinal axis of the suction motor 11.
- FIG 6 represents a support 12 of a suction device 7 according to a second embodiment of the invention which differs from that shown in the Figures 1 to 5 essentially in that the damping elements 26 are connected to each other by an annular connecting portion 35 so as to allow overmolding of the damping elements 26 on the support 12 using a single point of injection of material into the respective mold.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
- Hooks, Suction Cups, And Attachment By Adhesive Means (AREA)
- Electric Suction Cleaners (AREA)
Description
La présente invention concerne le domaine des aspirateurs domestiques permettant d'aspirer des poussières et des déchets de faible granulométrie présents sur une surface à nettoyer, qui peut par exemple être du carrelage, du parquet, du stratifié, de la moquette ou un tapis.The present invention relates to the field of domestic vacuum cleaners for vacuuming up dust and small-sized waste present on a surface to be cleaned, which may for example be tiles, parquet, laminate, carpet or a rug.
Un aspirateur domestique comporte de façon connue un dispositif d'aspiration comprenant :
- un carter de moteur comprenant une ouverture de passage,
- un moteur d'aspiration disposé dans le carter de moteur et configuré pour générer un flux d'aspiration au travers de l'ouverture de passage, et
- un élément d'étanchéité aéraulique comprenant une première portion d'étanchéité annulaire configurée pour coopérer de manière étanche avec le carter de moteur, et une deuxième portion d'étanchéité annulaire configurée pour coopérer de manière étanche avec le moteur d'aspiration, l'élément d'étanchéité aéraulique étant configuré pour guider le flux d'aspiration depuis l'ouverture de passage jusqu'à une ouverture d'entrée d'air prévue sur le moteur d'aspiration.
- an engine housing comprising a passage opening,
- a suction motor disposed in the motor housing and configured to generate a suction flow through the passage opening, and
- an air sealing element comprising a first annular sealing portion configured to sealingly cooperate with the motor housing, and a second annular sealing portion configured to sealingly cooperate with the suction motor, the air sealing element being configured to guide the suction flow from the passage opening to an air inlet opening provided on the suction motor.
L'élément d'étanchéité aéraulique est en outre configuré pour assurer un découplage du moteur d'aspiration par rapport au carter de moteur, et ainsi pour limiter le transfert des vibrations générées par le moteur d'aspiration au carter de moteur.The air sealing element is further configured to provide decoupling of the suction motor from the motor housing, and thus to limit the transfer of vibrations generated by the suction motor to the motor housing.
Toutefois, afin d'assurer une étanchéité satisfaisante entre le carter de moteur et le moteur d'aspiration, il est nécessaire de réaliser l'élément d'étanchéité aéraulique en un matériau très élastique. Or, la sélection d'un matériau trop élastique pour réaliser l'élément d'étanchéité aéraulique est préjudiciable au découplage du moteur d'aspiration par rapport au carter de moteur.However, in order to ensure a satisfactory seal between the motor housing and the suction motor, it is necessary to make the air sealing element from a very elastic material. However, selecting a material that is too elastic to make the air sealing element is detrimental to the decoupling of the suction motor from the motor housing.
De ce fait, le bruit généré par l'aspirateur domestique précité est susceptible de nuire au confort d'un utilisateur.Therefore, the noise generated by the aforementioned domestic vacuum cleaner is likely to harm the comfort of a user.
La présente invention vise à remédier à tout ou partie de ces inconvénients.The present invention aims to remedy all or part of these drawbacks.
Le problème technique à la base de l'invention consiste notamment à fournir un dispositif d'aspiration qui assure un découplage optimal du moteur d'aspiration par rapport au carter de moteur, tout en assurant une étanchéité optimale entre le carter de moteur et le moteur d'aspiration.The technical problem underlying the invention consists in particular in providing a suction device which ensures optimum decoupling of the suction motor from the motor housing, whilst ensuring optimum sealing between the motor housing and the suction motor.
A cet effet, la présente invention concerne un aspirateur domestique comportant un dispositif d'aspiration, comprenant un carter de moteur comportant un support et une ouverture de passage prévue sur le support ; un moteur d'aspiration disposé dans le carter de moteur et supporté par le support, le moteur d'aspiration comprenant une ouverture d'entrée d'air et étant configuré pour générer un flux d'aspiration au travers de l'ouverture de passage et de l'ouverture d'entrée d'air ; et un élément d'étanchéité aéraulique comportant une première portion d'étanchéité configurée pour coopérer de manière étanche avec le carter de moteur et une deuxième portion d'étanchéité configurée pour coopérer de manière étanche avec le moteur d'aspiration,
- dans lequel le dispositif d'aspiration comporte en outre au moins un élément d'amortissement interposé entre le support et le moteur d'aspiration,
- dans lequel l'au moins un élément d'amortissement est distinct de l'élément d'étanchéité aéraulique, et
- dans lequel l'élément d'étanchéité aéraulique est annulaire, et l'au moins un élément d'amortissement est disposé à la périphérie de l'élément d'étanchéité aéraulique,
- caractérisé en ce que l'au moins un élément d'amortissement est configuré pour supporter le poids du moteur d'aspiration et en ce que le dispositif d'aspiration est configuré de telle sorte que, lorsqu'un axe longitudinal du moteur d'aspiration est sensiblement vertical et l'ouverture d'entrée d'air est orientée vers le sol, le support et l'au moins un élément d'amortissement sont situés en-dessous du moteur d'aspiration.
- wherein the suction device further comprises at least one damping element interposed between the support and the suction motor,
- wherein the at least one damping element is distinct from the air sealing element, and
- wherein the air sealing element is annular, and the at least one damping element is arranged at the periphery of the air sealing element,
- characterized in that the at least one damping element is configured to support the weight of the suction motor and in that the suction device is configured such that, when a longitudinal axis of the suction motor is substantially vertical and the air inlet opening is oriented towards the ground, the support and the at least one damping element are located below the suction motor.
Une telle configuration de l'au moins un élément d'amortissement permet de dissocier la fonction d'étanchéité, qui est réalisée par l'élément d'étanchéité aéraulique, de la fonction découplage, qui est réalisée par l'au moins un élément d'amortissement, et donc de pouvoir utiliser des matériaux de duretés différentes pour fabriquer l'élément d'étanchéité aéraulique et l'au moins un élément d'amortissement. Un tel choix de matériaux permet par exemple de réaliser l'élément d'étanchéité aéraulique avec un matériau très élastique de manière à favoriser l'étanchéité entre le carter de moteur et le moteur d'aspiration, et de réaliser l'au moins un élément d'amortissement avec un matériau un peu plus dur de manière à favoriser l'amortissement des vibrations générées par le moteur d'aspiration.Such a configuration of the at least one damping element makes it possible to dissociate the sealing function, which is performed by the air sealing element, from the decoupling function, which is performed by the at least one damping element, and therefore to be able to use materials of different hardnesses to manufacture the air sealing element and the at least one damping element. Such a choice of materials makes it possible, for example, to produce the air sealing element with a very elastic material so as to promote sealing between the motor housing and the suction motor, and to produce the at least one damping element with a slightly harder material so as to promote damping of the vibrations generated by the suction motor.
Ainsi, en adaptant les matériaux constituant l'élément d'étanchéité aéraulique et l'au moins un élément d'amortissement, le dispositif d'aspiration selon la présente invention assure une étanchéité optimale entre le carter de moteur et le moteur d'aspiration, et une limitation optimale du transfert des vibrations générées par le moteur d'aspiration au carter de moteur.Thus, by adapting the materials constituting the air sealing element and the at least one damping element, the suction device according to the present invention ensures optimum sealing between the motor housing and the suction motor, and optimum limitation of the transfer of vibrations generated by the suction motor to the motor housing.
Par conséquent, le dispositif d'aspiration selon la présente invention assure un découplage amélioré du moteur d'aspiration par rapport au carter de moteur, tout en assurant une étanchéité optimale entre le carter de moteur et le moteur d'aspiration.Therefore, the suction device according to the present invention ensures improved decoupling of the suction motor from the motor housing, while ensuring optimum sealing between the motor housing and the suction motor.
Le dispositif d'aspiration peut en outre présenter une ou plusieurs des caractéristiques suivantes, prises seules ou en combinaison.The suction device may further have one or more of the following features, taken alone or in combination.
Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, l'au moins un élément d'amortissement est espacé de l'élément d'étanchéité aéraulique.According to one embodiment of the invention, the at least one damping element is spaced from the air sealing element.
Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, l'élément d'étanchéité aéraulique est annulaire, et l'au moins un élément d'amortissement est disposé à la périphérie de l'élément d'étanchéité aéraulique.According to one embodiment of the invention, the air sealing element is annular, and the at least one damping element is arranged at the periphery of the air sealing element.
Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, l'élément d'étanchéité aéraulique est configuré pour guider le flux d'aspiration depuis l'ouverture de passage jusqu'à l'ouverture d'entrée d'air.According to one embodiment of the invention, the air sealing element is configured to guide the suction flow from the passage opening to the air inlet opening.
Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, la première portion d'étanchéité est annulaire et s'étend sur le pourtour de l'ouverture de passage.According to one embodiment of the invention, the first sealing portion is annular and extends around the perimeter of the passage opening.
Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, la deuxième portion d'étanchéité est annulaire et s'étend autour de l'ouverture d'entrée d'air.According to one embodiment of the invention, the second sealing portion is annular and extends around the air inlet opening.
Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, l'élément d'étanchéité aéraulique est flexible.According to one embodiment of the invention, the air sealing element is flexible.
Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, l'élément d'étanchéité aéraulique est monobloc.According to one embodiment of the invention, the air sealing element is a single piece.
Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, l'élément d'étanchéité aéraulique et l'au moins un élément d'amortissement sont réalisés en des matériaux de duretés différentes.According to one embodiment of the invention, the air sealing element and the at least one damping element are made of materials of different hardnesses.
Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, le matériau dans lequel est réalisé l'au moins un élément d'amortissement présente une dureté supérieure au matériau dans lequel est réalisé l'élément d'étanchéité aéraulique.According to one embodiment of the invention, the material from which the at least one damping element is made has a harderness greater than the material from which the air sealing element is made.
Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, l'élément d'étanchéité aéraulique est surmoulé sur le support.According to one embodiment of the invention, the air sealing element is overmolded onto the support.
Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, l'au moins un élément d'amortissement est surmoulé sur le support.According to one embodiment of the invention, the at least one damping element is overmolded onto the support.
Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, l'au moins un élément d'amortissement présente une surface d'appui arquée contre laquelle vient reposer un bord inférieur arrondi du moteur d'aspiration.According to one embodiment of the invention, the at least one damping element has an arched support surface against which a rounded lower edge of the suction motor rests.
Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, l'au moins un élément d'amortissement est allongé et s'étend selon une direction d'extension.According to one embodiment of the invention, the at least one damping element is elongated and extends in an extension direction.
Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, l'au moins un élément d'amortissement est flexible.According to one embodiment of the invention, the at least one damping element is flexible.
Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, l'au moins un élément d'amortissement est élastiquement déformable. Avantageusement, l'au moins un élément d'amortissement est en matériau élastiquement déformable, et peut par exemple être en élastomère.According to one embodiment of the invention, the at least one damping element is elastically deformable. Advantageously, the at least one damping element is made of elastically deformable material, and may for example be made of elastomer.
Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, l'au moins un élément d'amortissement s'étend radialement par rapport à l'ouverture de passage.According to one embodiment of the invention, the at least one damping element extends radially relative to the passage opening.
Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, le dispositif d'aspiration comporte une pluralité d'éléments d'amortissement qui sont répartis autour de l'ouverture de passage. Les éléments d'amortissement peuvent par exemple être surmoulés indépendamment ou simultanément sur le support.According to one embodiment of the invention, the suction device comprises a plurality of damping elements which are distributed around the passage opening. The damping elements can for example be overmolded independently or simultaneously on the support.
Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, les éléments d'amortissement sont reliés entre eux.According to one embodiment of the invention, the damping elements are connected to each other.
Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, les éléments d'amortissement sont distincts et séparés les uns des autres.According to one embodiment of the invention, the damping elements are distinct and separated from each other.
Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, les éléments d'amortissement sont régulièrement répartis autour de l'ouverture de passage, et en particulier autour de l'élément d'étanchéité aéraulique.According to one embodiment of the invention, the damping elements are regularly distributed around the passage opening, and in particular around the air sealing element.
Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, les éléments d'amortissement sont sensiblement alignés circonférentiellement.According to one embodiment of the invention, the damping elements are substantially circumferentially aligned.
Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, les éléments d'amortissement s'étendent globalement dans un plan d'extension qui est transversal, et de préférence sensiblement perpendiculaire, à l'axe longitudinal du moteur d'aspiration.According to one embodiment of the invention, the damping elements extend generally in an extension plane which is transverse, and preferably substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the suction motor.
Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, la deuxième portion d'étanchéité annulaire est configurée pour être plaquée et maintenue en appui de manière étanche contre le moteur d'aspiration lorsque le moteur d'aspiration est alimenté et génère le flux d'aspiration. En d'autres termes, lorsque le moteur d'aspiration est alimenté et génère le flux d'aspiration, la résultante des forces s'appliquant sur la deuxième portion d'étanchéité annulaire est telle que la deuxième portion d'étanchéité annulaire est plaquée et maintenue en appui de manière étanche contre le moteur d'aspiration. Une telle configuration de l'élément d'étanchéité aéraulique permet d'assurer la tenue et l'étanchéité de ce dernier au niveau du moteur d'aspiration sans ajout de pièce supplémentaire, et donc de diminuer les coûts de fabrication du dispositif d'aspiration et de simplifier le montage de ce dernier.According to one embodiment of the invention, the second annular sealing portion is configured to be pressed against and held in a sealed manner against the suction motor when the suction motor is powered and generates the suction flow. In other words, when the suction motor is powered and generates the suction flow, the resultant of the forces applied to the second annular sealing portion is such that the second annular sealing portion is pressed against and held in a sealed manner against the suction motor. Such a configuration of the air sealing element makes it possible to ensure the holding and sealing of the latter at the suction motor without adding an additional part, and therefore to reduce the manufacturing costs of the suction device and to simplify the assembly of the latter.
Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, le dispositif d'aspiration comporte trois éléments d'amortissement répartis à 120° les uns des autres.According to one embodiment of the invention, the suction device comprises three damping elements distributed at 120° to each other.
Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, le carter de moteur comporte un carénage définissant un logement dans lequel est monté le moteur d'aspiration. Avantageusement, le carénage comprend une ouverture de montage débouchant dans le logement et à travers laquelle le moteur d'aspiration est monté dans le logement.According to one embodiment of the invention, the motor housing comprises a fairing defining a housing in which the suction motor is mounted. Advantageously, the fairing comprises a mounting opening opening into the housing and through which the suction motor is mounted in the housing.
Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, le support et le carénage sont assemblés l'un à l'autre.According to one embodiment of the invention, the support and the fairing are assembled to each other.
Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, le support est configuré pour fermer l'ouverture de montage.According to one embodiment of the invention, the holder is configured to close the mounting opening.
Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, le dispositif d'aspiration comporte un système d'amortissement radial comportant une pluralité d'organes d'amortissement répartis autour du moteur d'aspiration.According to one embodiment of the invention, the suction device comprises a radial damping system comprising a plurality of damping members distributed around the suction motor.
Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, le système d'amortissement radial comporte en outre une pièce de support annulaire s'étendant autour du moteur d'aspiration, les organes d'amortissement étant interposés entre la pièce de support annulaire et le carter de moteur, et par exemple entre la pièce de support annulaire et le carénage.According to one embodiment of the invention, the radial damping system further comprises an annular support piece extending around the suction motor, the damping members being interposed between the annular support piece and the motor housing, and for example between the annular support piece and the fairing.
Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, chaque organe d'amortissement comporte une première partie de fixation fixée au carter de moteur, et par exemple au carénage du carter de moteur, une deuxième partie de fixation fixée à la pièce de support annulaire, et une partie d'amortissement reliant les première et deuxième parties de fixation. La partie d'amortissement de chaque organe d'amortissement peut par exemple s'étendre sensiblement radialement par rapport à l'axe longitudinal du moteur d'aspiration.According to one embodiment of the invention, each damping member comprises a first fixing portion fixed to the motor housing, and for example to the fairing of the motor housing, a second fixing portion fixed to the annular support part, and a damping portion connecting the first and second fixing portions. The damping portion of each damping member may for example extend substantially radially relative to the longitudinal axis of the suction motor.
Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, les organes d'amortissement sont régulièrement répartis autour du moteur d'aspiration.According to one embodiment of the invention, the damping members are regularly distributed around the suction motor.
Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, le moteur d'aspiration comporte un ventilateur et un moteur électrique configuré pour entraîner en rotation le ventilateur.According to one embodiment of the invention, the suction motor comprises a fan and an electric motor configured to drive the fan in rotation.
Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, le carénage comporte une ouverture de sortie d'air et une grille de protection qui est située entre l'ouverture de sortie d'air et le moteur d'aspiration. Ces dispositions permettent d'empêcher un utilisateur d'accéder aux parties actives du moteur d'aspiration logé dans le logement défini par le carénage notamment lors d'un changement d'un filtre de sortie d'air situé au niveau de l'ouverture de sortie d'air.According to one embodiment of the invention, the fairing comprises an air outlet opening and a protective grille which is located between the air outlet opening and the suction motor. These arrangements make it possible to prevent a user from accessing the active parts of the suction motor housed in the housing defined by the fairing, in particular when changing an air outlet filter located at the air outlet opening.
Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, l'aspirateur domestique est un aspirateur balai.According to one embodiment of the invention, the domestic vacuum cleaner is a stick vacuum cleaner.
Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, l'axe longitudinal du moteur d'aspiration est sensiblement parallèle à l'axe longitudinal d'un manche de l'aspirateur balai.According to one embodiment of the invention, the longitudinal axis of the suction motor is substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of a handle of the upright vacuum cleaner.
L'invention sera bien comprise à l'aide de la description qui suit en référence aux dessins schématiques annexés représentant, à titre d'exemple non limitatif, une forme d'exécution de ce dispositif d'aspiration.
- La
figure 1 est une vue partielle en perspective d'un aspirateur domestique selon la présente invention. - La
figure 2 est une vue en perspective d'un dispositif d'aspiration de l'aspirateur domestique de lafigure 1 . - La
figure 3 est une vue éclatée en perspective de dessus du dispositif d'aspiration de lafigure 2 . - La
figure 4 est une vue éclatée en perspective de dessous du dispositif d'aspiration de lafigure 2 . - La
figure 5 est une vue de dessus d'un support appartenant au dispositif d'aspiration de lafigure 2 . - La
figure 6 est une vue en perspective de dessus d'un dispositif d'aspiration selon un deuxième mode de réalisation de l'invention.
- There
figure 1 is a partial perspective view of a household vacuum cleaner according to the present invention. - There
figure 2 is a perspective view of a suction device of the domestic vacuum cleaner of thefigure 1 . - There
figure 3 is an exploded perspective view from above of the suction device of thefigure 2 . - There
figure 4 is an exploded perspective view from below of the suction device of thefigure 2 . - There
figure 5 is a top view of a support belonging to the suction device of thefigure 2 . - There
figure 6 is a perspective view from above of a suction device according to a second embodiment of the invention.
La
Le manche 3 comporte notamment une poignée 6 à son extrémité supérieure et forme un bâti qui comprend notamment un dispositif d'aspiration 7 et un dispositif de séparation et de stockage de déchets 8, qui est amovible afin de pouvoir être nettoyé. Le manche 3 est avantageusement articulé selon plusieurs degrés de liberté par rapport au suceur 4 et peut être directement manipulé par un utilisateur à la manière d'un balai, afin de déplacer le suceur 4 sur le sol à nettoyer.The
Comme montré sur la
Comme montré plus particulièrement sur les
Le carénage 14 définit un logement 15 dans lequel est monté le moteur d'aspiration 11. A cet effet, le carénage 14 comprend une ouverture de montage 16 débouchant dans le logement 15 et à travers laquelle le moteur d'aspiration 11 est monté dans le logement 15. Le support 12 est en particulier configuré pour fermer l'ouverture de montage 16.The fairing 14 defines a
Le moteur d'aspiration 11 est configuré pour générer un flux d'aspiration au travers de l'ouverture de passage 13. De façon connue, le moteur d'aspiration 11 comporte un ventilateur et un moteur électrique configuré pour entraîner en rotation le ventilateur. Le moteur d'aspiration 11 peut comporter en outre un couvercle de ventilateur 17 recouvrant au moins partiellement le ventilateur et définissant une ouverture d'entrée d'air 18.The
Selon le mode de réalisation représenté sur les
Le dispositif d'aspiration 7 comprend également un élément d'étanchéité aéraulique 22 qui est monobloc et qui est flexible. L'élément d'étanchéité aéraulique 22 est plus particulièrement configuré pour guider le flux d'aspiration depuis l'ouverture de passage 13 jusqu'à l'ouverture d'entrée d'air 18.The
De façon avantageuse, l'élément d'étanchéité aéraulique 22 est annulaire et flexible, et comprend une première portion d'étanchéité 23 configurée pour coopérer de manière étanche avec le carter de moteur 9, et plus particulièrement avec le support 12, et une deuxième portion d'étanchéité 24 configurée pour coopérer de manière étanche avec le moteur d'aspiration 11. De façon avantageuse, l'élément d'étanchéité aéraulique 22 est surmoulé sur le support 12.Advantageously, the
Selon le mode de réalisation représenté sur les
La deuxième portion d'étanchéité annulaire 24 comporte plus particulièrement une lèvre d'étanchéité annulaire 25 qui s'étend transversalement par rapport à l'axe central de l'élément d'étanchéité aéraulique 22 et qui est configurée pour coopérer de manière étanche avec le moteur d'aspiration 11, et plus particulièrement avec le couvercle de ventilateur 17.The second
La lèvre d'étanchéité annulaire 25 est configurée pour prendre en appui contre le moteur d'aspiration 11 lorsque le moteur d'aspiration 11 est à l'arrêt, et pour être plaquée et maintenue en appui de manière étanche contre le moteur d'aspiration 11 lorsque le moteur d'aspiration 11 est alimenté et génère le flux d'aspiration.The
Le dispositif d'aspiration 7 comporte en outre une pluralité d'éléments d'amortissement 26 qui sont distincts de l'élément d'étanchéité aéraulique 22 et qui sont interposés entre le support 12 et le moteur d'aspiration 11. Les éléments d'amortissement 26 sont plus particulièrement configurés pour supporter le poids du moteur d'aspiration 11, et sont avantageusement en matériau élastiquement déformable, et par exemple en élastomère. Les éléments d'amortissement 26 peuvent par exemple être surmoulés, indépendamment ou simultanément, sur le support 12.The
Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, l'élément d'étanchéité aéraulique 22 et les éléments d'amortissement 26 sont réalisés en des matériaux de duretés différentes. Le matériau dans lequel est réalisé chacun des éléments d'amortissement 26 peut par exemple présenter une dureté supérieure au matériau dans lequel est réalisé l'élément d'étanchéité aéraulique 22.According to one embodiment of the invention, the
Selon le mode de réalisation représenté sur les
Comme montré sur la
De façon avantageuse, les éléments d'amortissement 26 sont alignés circonférentiellement, et s'étendent globalement dans un plan d'extension qui est transversal, et de préférence sensiblement perpendiculaire, à l'axe longitudinal du moteur d'aspiration 11.Advantageously, the damping
Selon le mode de réalisation représenté sur les
Le dispositif d'aspiration 7 comporte en outre (voir notamment les
Selon le mode de réalisation représenté sur les
La
Bien entendu, la présente invention n'est nullement limitée aux modes de réalisation décrits et illustrés qui n'ont été donnés qu'à titre d'exemple.Of course, the present invention is in no way limited to the embodiments described and illustrated which have been given only as examples.
Claims (9)
- Home vacuum cleaner (2) comprising a suction device (7) comprising a motor casing (9) comprising a support (12) and a passage opening (13) provided on the support (12); a suction motor (11) disposed in the motor casing (9) and supported by the support (12), the suction motor (11) comprising an air inlet opening (18) and being configured to generate a suction flow through the passage opening (13) and through the air inlet opening (18); and an aeraulic sealing element (22) comprising a first sealing portion (23) configured to sealingly engage with the motor casing (9) and a second sealing portion (24) configured to sealingly engage with the suction motor (11), in which the suction device (7) further comprises at least one damping element (26) interposed between the support (12) and the suction motor (11), in which the at least one damping element (26) is distinct from the aeraulic sealing element (22), and in which the aeraulic sealing element (22) is annular, and the at least one damping element (26) is disposed at the periphery of the aeraulic sealing element (22),characterised in that the at least one damping element (26) is configured to support the weight of the suction motor (11),
andin that the suction device is configured such that, when a longitudinal axis of the suction motor (11) is substantially vertical and the air inlet opening (18) is oriented towards the floor, the support (12) and the at least one damping element (26) are located below the suction motor (11). - Home vacuum cleaner (2) according to claim 1, wherein the aeraulic sealing element (22) and the at least one damping element (26) are made of materials of different hardnesses.
- Home vacuum cleaner (2) according to claim 2, wherein the material from which the at least one damping element (26) is made has a hardness greater than the material from which the aerualiaeraulic sealing element (22) is made.
- Home vacuum cleaner (2) according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the aeraulic sealing element (22) is overmoulded on the support (12).
- Home vacuum cleaner (2) according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the at least one sealing element (26) is overmoulded on the support (12).
- Home vacuum cleaner (2) according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the at least one damping element (26) has an arched support surface (27), against which a rounded lower edge (28) of the suction motor (11) rests.
- Home vacuum cleaner (2) according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the at least one sealing element (26) extends radially with respect to the passage opening (13).
- Home vacuum cleaner (2) according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the suction device (7) comprises a plurality of damping elements (26) which are distributed around the passage opening (13).
- Home vacuum cleaner (2) according to claim 8, wherein the suction device (7) comprises three damping elements (26) distributed at 120° from one another.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1872175A FR3089108B1 (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2018-11-30 | Suction device for household vacuum cleaners equipped with a damping element |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP3659482A1 EP3659482A1 (en) | 2020-06-03 |
EP3659482C0 EP3659482C0 (en) | 2024-10-23 |
EP3659482B1 true EP3659482B1 (en) | 2024-10-23 |
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ID=66049294
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP19210503.9A Active EP3659482B1 (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2019-11-21 | A home vacuum cleaner provided with asuction device and a damping element |
Country Status (3)
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EP (1) | EP3659482B1 (en) |
CN (2) | CN111248810B (en) |
FR (1) | FR3089108B1 (en) |
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FR3089108B1 (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2021-11-05 | Seb Sa | Suction device for household vacuum cleaners equipped with a damping element |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0286203A1 (en) * | 1987-04-06 | 1988-10-12 | Black & Decker Inc. | Vacuum cleaner |
CA2136505C (en) * | 1994-04-21 | 2004-08-17 | Robert C. Berfield | Motor mounting apparatus |
DE10148510C1 (en) * | 2001-10-01 | 2003-06-18 | Bsh Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete | Seal for use in a blower arrangement |
CN100342815C (en) * | 2003-04-11 | 2007-10-17 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Motor vibration-resisting device for vacuum dust collector |
JP4612668B2 (en) * | 2007-11-28 | 2011-01-12 | 株式会社東芝 | Electric vacuum cleaner |
US9131819B2 (en) * | 2008-11-05 | 2015-09-15 | Aktiebolaget Electrolux | Vacuum cleaner |
JP5216688B2 (en) * | 2009-05-29 | 2013-06-19 | 株式会社東芝 | Electric vacuum cleaner |
CN103505149B (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2016-01-20 | 苏州市铂恒电器有限公司 | Mute dust collector |
CN104274123B (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2017-03-15 | 莱克电气绿能科技(苏州)有限公司 | A kind of assembling detent mechanism with vacuum cleaner |
TWI626032B (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2018-06-11 | Lg電子股份有限公司 | Vacuum cleaner |
FR3089108B1 (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2021-11-05 | Seb Sa | Suction device for household vacuum cleaners equipped with a damping element |
-
2018
- 2018-11-30 FR FR1872175A patent/FR3089108B1/en active Active
-
2019
- 2019-11-21 EP EP19210503.9A patent/EP3659482B1/en active Active
- 2019-11-29 CN CN201911199179.7A patent/CN111248810B/en active Active
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN111248810B (en) | 2023-03-10 |
EP3659482C0 (en) | 2024-10-23 |
FR3089108A1 (en) | 2020-06-05 |
CN211511617U (en) | 2020-09-18 |
CN111248810A (en) | 2020-06-09 |
EP3659482A1 (en) | 2020-06-03 |
FR3089108B1 (en) | 2021-11-05 |
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