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EP3599310B1 - Folding sign - Google Patents

Folding sign Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3599310B1
EP3599310B1 EP18405017.7A EP18405017A EP3599310B1 EP 3599310 B1 EP3599310 B1 EP 3599310B1 EP 18405017 A EP18405017 A EP 18405017A EP 3599310 B1 EP3599310 B1 EP 3599310B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plate
shell plate
corner point
folding
partial
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP18405017.7A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP3599310A1 (en
Inventor
Bruno Sager
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Acquaalta Schutzsysteme GmbH
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Acquaalta Schutzsysteme GmbH
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Publication date
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Priority to EP18405017.7A priority Critical patent/EP3599310B1/en
Publication of EP3599310A1 publication Critical patent/EP3599310A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3599310B1 publication Critical patent/EP3599310B1/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/60Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
    • E01F9/688Free-standing bodies
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/60Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
    • E01F9/623Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by form or by structural features, e.g. for enabling displacement or deflection
    • E01F9/654Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by form or by structural features, e.g. for enabling displacement or deflection in the form of three-dimensional bodies, e.g. cones; capable of assuming three-dimensional form, e.g. by inflation or erection to form a geometric body
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F1/00Cardboard or like show-cards of foldable or flexible material
    • G09F1/04Folded cards
    • G09F1/06Folded cards to be erected in three dimensions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F15/00Boards, hoardings, pillars, or like structures for notices, placards, posters, or the like
    • G09F15/0006Boards, hoardings, pillars, or like structures for notices, placards, posters, or the like planar structures comprising one or more panels
    • G09F15/0056Boards, hoardings, pillars, or like structures for notices, placards, posters, or the like planar structures comprising one or more panels portable display standards
    • G09F15/0062Boards, hoardings, pillars, or like structures for notices, placards, posters, or the like planar structures comprising one or more panels portable display standards collapsible

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a collapsible folding signal for installation, especially on roads in the event of breakdowns, police or fire service operations, at construction sites, signaling changes or the like.
  • a folding sign of the generic type is off EP 2 657 409 A1 known.
  • the folding signal described there which has proven itself in itself, has a somewhat complicated structure and is therefore rather expensive to manufacture. It's also pretty hard.
  • the invention is based on the object of specifying a folding sign of the generic type which has a very simple structure and is correspondingly cheap to produce and which is light but nevertheless stable.
  • a first example of a collapsible folded sign according to the invention is shown in an operational position in which it is set up on a flat surface.
  • the folded sign has a continuously rigid first jacket plate 1 and a second jacket plate 2 which is identical in shape and size and is also continuously rigid.
  • a third shell plate 3 is divided into a stiff first part plate 4 and a stiff second part plate 5.
  • the first shell plate 1 and the third shell plate 3, in particular their first part plate 4, are rotatably connected to one another along adjacent side edges so that they one of Form a tip 6 to a first corner point 7 running first edge 8, likewise the second jacket plate 2 and the third jacket plate 3, in particular its second partial plate 5, are rotatably connected to each other along adjacent side edges, so that they one from the tip 6 to a second corner point 9 form running second edge 10.
  • the first casing plate 1 and the second casing plate 2 are also rotatably connected along adjacent side edges, so that they form a third edge 12 running from the tip 6 to a third corner point 11.
  • the first shell plate 1 and the second shell plate 2 are each triangular, with one of the first Corner point 7 with the third corner point 11 connecting straight lower edge 13 or a straight lower edge 14 connecting the second corner point 9 with the third corner point 11.
  • the third shell plate 3 is also approximately triangular, but deviates somewhat from the triangular shape at a lower edge area.
  • the first partial plate 4 and the second partial plate 5 of the third shell plate 3 are each triangular and mirror-symmetrical to one another. They are rotatably connected to one another along a straight fold line 16 running from the tip 6 to a base point 15.
  • the lower edge of the third shell plate 3 therefore consists of a straight first edge section 17 running from the first corner point 7 to the base point 15, formed by the first partial plate 4, and a straight second edge section running from the second corner point 9 to the base point 15 and formed by the second partial plate 5 18th
  • the first edge section 17 and the fold line 16 as well as the second edge section 18 and the fold line 16 each enclose an angle that is smaller than 90 ° and preferably not greater than 80 °, ie the sum of the two angles is less than 180 ° and preferably not greater than 160 °. Therefore, the first sub-plate 4 and the second sub-plate 5 at the lower end of the shell plate 3 comprise two triangular sections which protrude beyond the straight line connecting the first corner point 7 to the second corner point 9 (shown in dashed lines) and thus together form a support extension 19.
  • the part of the third casing plate 3 located above the support extension 19, ie above the said straight line, is again triangular and corresponds in the shape and size of the first shell plate 1 and the second shell plate 2.
  • the first shell plate 1, the second shell plate 2 and the first part plate 4 and the second part plate 5 of the third shell plate 3 can consist of aluminum, an aluminum composite material, fiber-reinforced plastic or another suitable, sufficiently rigid material and each with a reflective film on their outer sides be covered, on which a traffic sign or the like. is printed.
  • the rotatable connection between the shell plates and part plates can each be produced by a hinge strip made of flexible material which is riveted or glued to the respectively adjoining shell plates or part plates.
  • the roughly pyramidal folded signal can be folded flat in a known manner by folding in the third shell plate 3 between the first shell plate 1 and the second shell plate 2 and thus brought into a transport position in which it requires very little space.
  • the partial panels 4, 5 are folded against one another at the fold line 16 in such a way that their outer surfaces lie against one another.
  • the fold signal is as in Fig. 1, 2 shown set up on a flat surface
  • the lower edge 13 of the first shell plate 1, the lower edge 14 of the second shell plate 2 and the edge portions 17, 18 of the third shell plate 3 each rest on the surface.
  • a bow protruding slightly outward is formed at the fold line 16. This counteracts the stability of the folded signal mechanical effects such as wind pressure, but also against unintentional folding in of the third shell plate 3 are significantly improved.
  • the folded sign can also form, for example, a four-sided pyramid with a further continuously rigid or a further divided shell plate.
  • the shell plates can also be trapezoidal or approximately trapezoidal.
  • edges and edge sections do not need to be continuous and straight, but can be provided in the area of the corner points or between the same recesses, ie they are each as an abstract geometric straight line, namely the line of intersection between the plane of the shell plate and a flat base , on which the folded sign is to be viewed, some of which are only to be attached to the folded sign itself, for example in sections.
  • the edges and the fold line are to be understood as abstract geometric straight lines, namely the axes along which the casing plates or the partial plates can be pivoted relative to one another. The intersection points of such lines as the corner points, the apex and the base point can then only be abstract geometric points.
  • the division of the split shell plate does not have to be symmetrical. It is essential that the sum of the angles between the edge sections of the partial plates and the The fold line is less than 180 ° and preferably not greater than 160 °, so that when it is set up on a flat surface, an outwardly protruding bow is formed on the fold line.
  • the folded sign can also have other parts such as a handle or a holder for a lamp at the top or parts that can be pulled out upwards, etc.
  • FIG. 4 An example of a basically structured like the first embodiment, but better tailored to practical use, is given in Fig. 4 shown second embodiment.
  • lines such as edges and edges that are visible on the fold signal are solid, while additions to the corresponding abstract straight lines, which in the first embodiment correspond to the edges and edges, are dashed.
  • the first shell plate 1 has a relatively long central recess 20 on the lower edge 13 and its lower corners are trimmed.
  • the first edge 8 is partly only an abstract straight line because of the trimmed corner.
  • the second casing plate 2, which is almost completely covered in the figure, has the same design as the first casing plate 1.
  • the lower corners of the third casing plate 3 are also trimmed so that the fold signal at its three lower corners - corresponding to the first corner point 7, the second corner point 9 and the third corner point 11 - each is slightly shortened, which reduces the pack size.
  • the third shell plate 3 is also cut out at the lower edge, ie on the support extension 19, in the area of the foot point 15 in a similar way to the first shell plate 1.
  • the partial plates 4, 5 have recesses on the first edge section 17 and on the second edge section 18 21; 22, which connect to one another at the fold line 16. It has been found that this not only reduces the weight of the folded sign, but also improves its stability.
  • the first edge section 17, the second edge section 18 and the fold line 16 are again only abstract straight lines because of the recesses 21, 22 in an area adjoining the base point 15 at which they meet, as is the base point 15 itself as an intersection point of the same abstract point is.
  • the opening 23 produced in this way in the area of the tip 6 also allows rods or tubes attached to the interior of the folding signal to be pulled out and additional parts such as a handle, a board or a lamp to be attached.
  • Sections of the first edge 8, the second edge 10, the third edge 12 and the fold line 16 adjoining the tip 6 are again only abstract straight lines, and the tip 6 itself, as the point of intersection, is only an abstract point.
  • the first casing plate 1 and the second casing plate 2 each have a trapezoidal upper part, which is adjoined by an approximately rectangular edge strip at the bottom.
  • the third shell plate 3 is designed similarly, but the edge strip is widened downwards by the support extension 19.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)

Description

Technisches GebietTechnical area

Die Erfindung betrifft ein zusammenlegbares Faltsignal zur Aufstellung vor allem an Strassen im Fall von Pannen, Polizei- oder Feuerwehreinsätzen, bei Baustellen, Signalisierungsänderungen oder dergleichen.The invention relates to a collapsible folding signal for installation, especially on roads in the event of breakdowns, police or fire service operations, at construction sites, signaling changes or the like.

Stand der TechnikState of the art

Ein gattungsgemässes Faltsignal ist aus EP 2 657 409 A1 bekannt. Das dort beschriebene an sich bewährte Faltsignal ist etwa kompliziert aufgebaut und daher eher teuer in der Herstellung. Ausserdem ist es ziemlich schwer.A folding sign of the generic type is off EP 2 657 409 A1 known. The folding signal described there, which has proven itself in itself, has a somewhat complicated structure and is therefore rather expensive to manufacture. It's also pretty hard.

Ein ähnliches Faltsignal ist in WO 92/21 822 A1 beschrieben. Auch dieses Faltsignal ist etwas kompliziert und schwer.A similar fold signal is in WO 92/21 822 A1 described. This folded sign is also a bit complicated and heavy.

Aus DE 31 24 339 A1 ist ein weiteres Faltsignal bekannt mit frei oder vier drehbar verbundenen Mantelplatten, die jeweils längs einer mittigen Faltlinie einfaltbar sind. Auch ein derartiges Faltsignal ist kompliziert und ohne zusätzliche Massnahmen wenig stabil.Out DE 31 24 339 A1 Another folding sign is known with freely or four rotatably connected casing plates, each of which can be folded in along a central fold line. Such a folded signal is also complicated and not very stable without additional measures.

Darstellung der ErfindungPresentation of the invention

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zu Grunde, ein gattungsgemässes Faltsignal anzugeben, das sehr einfach aufgebaut und entsprechend billig in der Herstellung ist und das leicht, aber trotzdem stabil ist.The invention is based on the object of specifying a folding sign of the generic type which has a very simple structure and is correspondingly cheap to produce and which is light but nevertheless stable.

Kurze Beschreibung der ZeichnungenBrief description of the drawings

Im folgenden wird die Erfindung anhand von Figuren, welche lediglich ein Ausführungsbeispiel darstellen, näher erläutert. Es zeigen

Fig. 1
eine Vorderansicht eines erfindungsgemässen Faltsignals gemäss einer ersten Ausführungsform in einer Einsatzposition,
Fig. 2
eine Draufsicht auf das Faltsignal von Fig. 1,
Fig. 3
eine Vorderansicht des Faltsignals von Fig. 1, 2 in einer Zwischenposition und
Fig. 4
eine perspektivische Darstellung eines erfindungsgemässen Faltsignals gemäss einer zweiten Ausführungsform.
In the following the invention is explained in more detail with reference to figures, which only represent an exemplary embodiment. Show it
Fig. 1
a front view of a folding signal according to the invention according to a first embodiment in an operational position,
Fig. 2
a top view of the folded sign of FIG Fig. 1 ,
Fig. 3
a front view of the folding sign of FIG Fig. 1, 2 in an intermediate position and
Fig. 4
a perspective view of a folding signal according to the invention according to a second embodiment.

Wege zur Ausführung der ErfindungWays of Carrying Out the Invention

In Fig. 1 und 2 ist ein erstes Beispiel für ein erfindungsgemässes zusammenlegbares Faltsignal in einer Einsatzposition dargestellt, in der es auf einer ebenen Fläche aufgestellt ist. Das Faltsignal weist eine durchgehend steife erste Mantelplatte 1 und eine in Form und Grösse gleiche, ebenfalls durchgehend steife zweite Mantelplatte 2 auf. Eine dritte Mantelplatte 3 ist geteilt, und zwar in eine steife erste Teilplatte 4 und eine steife zweite Teilplatte 5. Die erste Mantelplatte 1 und die dritte Mantelplatte 3, insbesondere ihre erste Teilplatte 4, sind längs benachbarter Seitenränder drehbar miteinander verbunden, sodass sie eine von einer Spitze 6 zu einem ersten Eckpunkt 7 laufende erste Kante 8 bilden, desgleichen sind die zweite Mantelplatte 2 und die dritte Mantelplatte 3, insbesondere ihre zweite Teilplatte 5, längs benachbarter Seitenränder drehbar miteinander verbunden, sodass sie eine von der Spitze 6 zu einem zweiten Eckpunkt 9 laufende zweite Kante 10 bilden. Die erste Mantelplatte 1 und die zweite Mantelplatte 2 sind ebenfalls längs benachbarter Seitenränder drehbar verbunden, sodass sie eine von der Spitze 6 zu einem dritten Eckpunkt 11 laufende dritte Kante 12 bilden. Die erste Mantelplatte 1 und die zweite Mantelplatte 2 sind jeweils dreieckig, mit einem den ersten Eckpunkt 7 mit dem dritten Eckpunkt 11 verbindenden geraden unteren Rand 13 bzw. einem den zweiten Eckpunkt 9 mit dem dritten Eckpunkt 11 verbindenden geraden unteren Rand 14.In Figs. 1 and 2 a first example of a collapsible folded sign according to the invention is shown in an operational position in which it is set up on a flat surface. The folded sign has a continuously rigid first jacket plate 1 and a second jacket plate 2 which is identical in shape and size and is also continuously rigid. A third shell plate 3 is divided into a stiff first part plate 4 and a stiff second part plate 5. The first shell plate 1 and the third shell plate 3, in particular their first part plate 4, are rotatably connected to one another along adjacent side edges so that they one of Form a tip 6 to a first corner point 7 running first edge 8, likewise the second jacket plate 2 and the third jacket plate 3, in particular its second partial plate 5, are rotatably connected to each other along adjacent side edges, so that they one from the tip 6 to a second corner point 9 form running second edge 10. The first casing plate 1 and the second casing plate 2 are also rotatably connected along adjacent side edges, so that they form a third edge 12 running from the tip 6 to a third corner point 11. The first shell plate 1 and the second shell plate 2 are each triangular, with one of the first Corner point 7 with the third corner point 11 connecting straight lower edge 13 or a straight lower edge 14 connecting the second corner point 9 with the third corner point 11.

Die dritte Mantelplatte 3 ist auch annähernd dreieckig, weicht aber an einem unteren Randbereich etwas von der Dreiecksform ab. Die erste Teilplatte 4 und die zweite Teilplatte 5 der dritten Mantelplatte 3 sind jeweils dreieckig und zueinander spiegelsymmetrisch. Sie sind längs einer von der Spitze 6 zu einem Fusspunkt 15 laufenden geraden Faltlinie 16 drehbar miteinander verbunden. Der untere Rand der dritten Mantelplatte 3 besteht daher aus einem vom ersten Eckpunkt 7 zum Fusspunkt 15 laufenden, von der ersten Teilplatte 4 gebildeten geraden ersten Randabschnitt 17 und einem vom zweiten Eckpunkt 9 zum Fusspunkt 15 laufenden, von der zweiten Teilplatte 5 gebildeten geraden zweiten Randabschnitt 18.The third shell plate 3 is also approximately triangular, but deviates somewhat from the triangular shape at a lower edge area. The first partial plate 4 and the second partial plate 5 of the third shell plate 3 are each triangular and mirror-symmetrical to one another. They are rotatably connected to one another along a straight fold line 16 running from the tip 6 to a base point 15. The lower edge of the third shell plate 3 therefore consists of a straight first edge section 17 running from the first corner point 7 to the base point 15, formed by the first partial plate 4, and a straight second edge section running from the second corner point 9 to the base point 15 and formed by the second partial plate 5 18th

Wenn, wie in Fig. 3 dargestellt, das Faltsignal eine Zwischenposition einnimmt, in der die erste Teilplatte 4 und die zweite Teilplatte 5 in einer Ebene liegen, so schliessen der erste Randabschnitt 17 und die Faltlinie 16 sowie der zweite Randabschnitt 18 und die Faltlinie 16 jeweils einen Winkel ein, der kleiner als 90° und vorzugsweise nicht grösser als 80° ist, d.h. die Summe der beiden Winkel ist kleiner als 180° und vorzugsweise nicht grösser als 160°. Deshalb umfassen die erste Teilplatte 4 und die zweite Teilplatte 5 am unteren Ende der Mantelplatte 3 zwei dreieckige Abschnitte, welche über die den ersten Eckpunkt 7 mit dem zweiten Eckpunkt 9 verbindende Gerade (gestrichelt eingezeichnet) hinausragen und so zusammen einen Stützfortsatz 19 bilden. Der oberhalb des Stützfortsatzes 19, d.h. oberhalb der besagten Geraden liegende Teil der dritten Mantelplatte 3 ist wiederum dreieckig und entspricht in Form und Grösse der ersten Mantelplatte 1 und der zweiten Mantelplatte 2.If, as in Fig. 3 If the fold signal assumes an intermediate position in which the first partial panel 4 and the second partial panel 5 lie in one plane, the first edge section 17 and the fold line 16 as well as the second edge section 18 and the fold line 16 each enclose an angle that is smaller than 90 ° and preferably not greater than 80 °, ie the sum of the two angles is less than 180 ° and preferably not greater than 160 °. Therefore, the first sub-plate 4 and the second sub-plate 5 at the lower end of the shell plate 3 comprise two triangular sections which protrude beyond the straight line connecting the first corner point 7 to the second corner point 9 (shown in dashed lines) and thus together form a support extension 19. The part of the third casing plate 3 located above the support extension 19, ie above the said straight line, is again triangular and corresponds in the shape and size of the first shell plate 1 and the second shell plate 2.

Die erste Mantelplatte 1, die zweite Mantelplatte 2 sowie die erste Teilplatte 4 und die zweite Teilplatte 5 der dritten Mantelplatte 3 können aus Aluminium, einem Aluminiumverbundmaterial, faserverstärktem Kunststoff oder einem anderen geeigneten, hinreichend steifen Material bestehen und an ihren Aussenseiten jeweils mit einer reflektierenden Folie bedeckt sein, auf die ein Verkehrszeichen o.dgl. aufgedruckt ist. Die drehbare Verbindung zwischen Mantelplatten und Teilplatten kann jeweils durch einen Scharnierstreifen aus flexiblem Material, der mit den jeweils aneinandergrenzenden Mantelplatten oder Teilplatten vernietet oder verklebt ist, hergestellt sein.The first shell plate 1, the second shell plate 2 and the first part plate 4 and the second part plate 5 of the third shell plate 3 can consist of aluminum, an aluminum composite material, fiber-reinforced plastic or another suitable, sufficiently rigid material and each with a reflective film on their outer sides be covered, on which a traffic sign or the like. is printed. The rotatable connection between the shell plates and part plates can each be produced by a hinge strip made of flexible material which is riveted or glued to the respectively adjoining shell plates or part plates.

Das etwa pyramidenförmige Faltsignal kann in an sich bekannter Weise durch Einfalten der dritten Mantelplatte 3 zwischen die erste Mantelplatte 1 und die zweite Mantelplatte 2 flach zusammengelegt und so in eine Transportposition gebracht werden, in der es sehr wenig Platz benötigt. Dazu werden die Teilplatten 4, 5 an der Faltlinie 16 so gegeneinander geklappt, dass ihre Aussenflächen aneinander anliegen.The roughly pyramidal folded signal can be folded flat in a known manner by folding in the third shell plate 3 between the first shell plate 1 and the second shell plate 2 and thus brought into a transport position in which it requires very little space. For this purpose, the partial panels 4, 5 are folded against one another at the fold line 16 in such a way that their outer surfaces lie against one another.

Wird das Faltsignal wie in Fig. 1, 2 dargestellt auf einer ebenen Fläche aufgestellt, so liegen der untere Rand 13 der ersten Mantelplatte 1, der untere Rand 14 der zweiten Mantelplatte 2 und die Randabschnitte 17, 18 der dritten Mantelplatte 3 jeweils auf der Fläche auf. Wegen des überstehenden Stützfortsatzes 19 bildet sich dabei an der Faltlinie 16 ein leicht nach aussen vorstehender Bug. Dadurch wird die Stabilität des Faltsignals gegen mechanische Einwirkungen wie z.B. Winddruck, aber auch gegen unbeabsichtigtes Einfalten der dritten Mantelplatte 3 wesentlich verbessert.If the fold signal is as in Fig. 1, 2 shown set up on a flat surface, the lower edge 13 of the first shell plate 1, the lower edge 14 of the second shell plate 2 and the edge portions 17, 18 of the third shell plate 3 each rest on the surface. Because of the protruding support extension 19, a bow protruding slightly outward is formed at the fold line 16. This counteracts the stability of the folded signal mechanical effects such as wind pressure, but also against unintentional folding in of the third shell plate 3 are significantly improved.

In der in den Fig. 1-3 gezeigten ersten Ausführungsform ist der Grundgedanke der Erfindung unmittelbar, ohne Änderungen umgesetzt. Es sind aber viele Abwandlungen des gezeigten Beispiels möglich, ohne dass der Bereich der Erfindung verlassen würde. So kann das Faltsignal statt einer dreiseitigen auch z.B. eine vierseitige Pyramide bilden mit einer weiteren durchgehend steifen oder einer weiteren geteilten Mantelplatte. Statt dreieckig oder annähernd dreieckig können die Mantelplatten auch trapezförmig oder annähernd trapezförmig ausgebildet sein.In the in the Fig. 1-3 The first embodiment shown, the basic idea of the invention is implemented directly without changes. However, many modifications of the example shown are possible without departing from the scope of the invention. Thus, instead of a three-sided pyramid, the folded sign can also form, for example, a four-sided pyramid with a further continuously rigid or a further divided shell plate. Instead of triangular or approximately triangular, the shell plates can also be trapezoidal or approximately trapezoidal.

Die unteren Ränder und Randabschnitte brauchen auch nicht durchgehend und gerade zu sein, sondern es können im Bereich der Eckpunkte oder auch zwischen denselben Ausnehmungen vorgesehen sein, d.h. sie sind jeweils als abstrakte geometrische Gerade, nämlich die Schnittgerade zwischen der Ebene der Mantelplatte und einer ebenen Unterlage, auf der das Faltsignal steht, anzusehen, welche nur z.T., etwa abschnittweise, am Faltsignal selbst festzumachen sind. In ähnlicher Weise sind die Kanten und die Faltlinie als abstrakte geometrische Gerade, nämlich die Achsen, längs welcher die Mantelplatten bzw. die Teilplatten gegeneinander verschwenkbar sind, zu verstehen. Auch die Schnittpunkte solcher Linien wie die Eckpunkte, die Spitze und der Fusspunkt können dann lediglich abstrakte geometrische Punkte sein.The lower edges and edge sections do not need to be continuous and straight, but can be provided in the area of the corner points or between the same recesses, ie they are each as an abstract geometric straight line, namely the line of intersection between the plane of the shell plate and a flat base , on which the folded sign is to be viewed, some of which are only to be attached to the folded sign itself, for example in sections. In a similar way, the edges and the fold line are to be understood as abstract geometric straight lines, namely the axes along which the casing plates or the partial plates can be pivoted relative to one another. The intersection points of such lines as the corner points, the apex and the base point can then only be abstract geometric points.

Die Teilung der geteilten Mantelplatte muss nicht symmetrisch sein. Wesentlich ist, dass die Summe der Winkel zwischen den Randabschnitten der Teilplatten und der Faltlinie kleiner als 180° und vorzugsweise nicht grösser als 160° ist, sodass sich bei der Aufstellung auf einer ebenen Fläche an der Faltlinie ein nach aussen vorstehender Bug bildet. Das Faltsignal kann auch weitere Teile aufweisen wie z.B. an der Spitze einen Griff oder eine Halterung für eine Lampe oder auch nach oben ausziehbare Teile usw..The division of the split shell plate does not have to be symmetrical. It is essential that the sum of the angles between the edge sections of the partial plates and the The fold line is less than 180 ° and preferably not greater than 160 °, so that when it is set up on a flat surface, an outwardly protruding bow is formed on the fold line. The folded sign can also have other parts such as a handle or a holder for a lamp at the top or parts that can be pulled out upwards, etc.

Ein Beispiel einer grundsätzlich wie die erste Ausführungsform aufgebauten, aber besser auf den praktischen Einsatz zugeschnittenen Ausbildung gibt die in Fig. 4 gezeigte zweite Ausführungsform. In der Figur sind Linien wie Kanten und Ränder, die am Faltsignal sichtbar sind, durchgezogen, während Ergänzungen zu den entsprechenden abstrakten Geraden, welche bei der ersten Ausführungsform mit den Kanten und Rändern übereinstimmen, gestrichelt sind.An example of a basically structured like the first embodiment, but better tailored to practical use, is given in Fig. 4 shown second embodiment. In the figure, lines such as edges and edges that are visible on the fold signal are solid, while additions to the corresponding abstract straight lines, which in the first embodiment correspond to the edges and edges, are dashed.

Bei der zweiten Ausführungsform sind vor allem verschiedene Ausnehmungen oder Kürzungen vorgesehen, die das Gewicht verringern und das Packmass verkleinern, ohne dass die Funktion dadurch beeinträchtigt würde. So weist die erste Mantelplatte 1 am unteren Rand 13 eine verhältnismässig lange mittige Ausnehmung 20 auf und ihre unteren Ecken sind beschnitten. Der untere Rand 13, definiert durch die Schnittgerade der ersten Mantelplatte 1 mit einer ebenen Unterlage, auf der das Faltsignal steht, ist daher z.T. nur eine abstrakte Gerade. Auch die erste Kante 8 ist wegen der beschnittenen Ecke z.T. nur eine abstrakte Gerade. Die in der Figur fast ganz verdeckte zweite Mantelplatte 2 ist gleich ausgebildet wie die erste Mantelplatte 1. Auch die unteren Ecken der dritten Mantelplatte 3 sind beschnitten, sodass das Faltsignal an seinen drei unteren Ecken - entsprechend dem ersten Eckpunkt 7, dem zweiten Eckpunkt 9 und dem dritten Eckpunkt 11 - jeweils etwas verkürzt ist, was das Packmass verringert.In the second embodiment, various recesses or shortenings are provided that reduce the weight and reduce the pack size without impairing the function. Thus, the first shell plate 1 has a relatively long central recess 20 on the lower edge 13 and its lower corners are trimmed. The lower edge 13, defined by the straight line of intersection of the first cladding plate 1 with a flat base on which the fold signal stands, is therefore in part only an abstract straight line. The first edge 8 is partly only an abstract straight line because of the trimmed corner. The second casing plate 2, which is almost completely covered in the figure, has the same design as the first casing plate 1. The lower corners of the third casing plate 3 are also trimmed so that the fold signal at its three lower corners - corresponding to the first corner point 7, the second corner point 9 and the third corner point 11 - each is slightly shortened, which reduces the pack size.

Auch die dritte Mantelplatte 3 ist am unteren Rand, d.h. am Stützfortsatz 19 mittig, also im Bereich des Fusspunktes 15 in ähnlicher Weise ausgeschnitten wie die erste Mantelplatte 1. Die Teilplatten 4, 5 weisen dazu am ersten Randabschnitt 17 bzw. am zweiten Randabschnitt 18 Ausnehmungen 21; 22 auf, welche an der Faltlinie 16 aneinander anschliessen. Es hat sich herausgestellt, dass dies nicht nur das Gewicht des Faltsignals verringert, sondern auch seine Stabilität verbessert. Der erste Randabschnitt 17, der zweite Randabschnitt 18 sowie die Faltlinie 16 sind wegen der Ausnehmungen 21, 22 gerade in einem an den Fusspunkt 15, an dem sie aufeinandertreffen, anschliessenden Bereich wiederum nur abstrakte Gerade wie auch der Fusspunkt 15 selbst als Schnittpunkt derselben nur ein abstrakter Punkt ist.The third shell plate 3 is also cut out at the lower edge, ie on the support extension 19, in the area of the foot point 15 in a similar way to the first shell plate 1. For this purpose, the partial plates 4, 5 have recesses on the first edge section 17 and on the second edge section 18 21; 22, which connect to one another at the fold line 16. It has been found that this not only reduces the weight of the folded sign, but also improves its stability. The first edge section 17, the second edge section 18 and the fold line 16 are again only abstract straight lines because of the recesses 21, 22 in an area adjoining the base point 15 at which they meet, as is the base point 15 itself as an intersection point of the same abstract point is.

Schliesslich sind auch die oberen Ecken der ersten Mantelplatte 1, der zweiten Mantelplatte 2 und der dritten Mantelplatte 3 beschnitten. Abgesehen von der Verringerung von Gewicht und Packmass erlaubt die so hergestellte Öffnung 23 im Bereich der Spitze 6 auch das Herausziehen allenfalls im Inneren des Faltsignals angebrachter Stangen oder Rohre und das Anbringen von weiteren Teilen wie etwa eines Griffs, einer Tafel oder einer Lampe. An die Spitze 6 anschliessende Abschnitte der ersten Kante 8, der zweiten Kante 10, der dritten Kante 12 und der Faltlinie 16 sind wiederum nur abstrakte Gerade wie auch die Spitze 6 selbst als Schnittpunkt derselben lediglich ein abstrakter Punkt ist.Finally, the upper corners of the first casing plate 1, the second casing plate 2 and the third casing plate 3 are trimmed. Apart from the reduction in weight and pack size, the opening 23 produced in this way in the area of the tip 6 also allows rods or tubes attached to the interior of the folding signal to be pulled out and additional parts such as a handle, a board or a lamp to be attached. Sections of the first edge 8, the second edge 10, the third edge 12 and the fold line 16 adjoining the tip 6 are again only abstract straight lines, and the tip 6 itself, as the point of intersection, is only an abstract point.

Wegen der beschnittenen Ecken haben die erste Mantelplatte 1 und die zweite Mantelplatte 2 jeweils einen trapezförmigen oberen Teil, an den unten ein etwa rechteckiger Randstreifen anschliesst. Die dritte Mantelplatte 3 ist ähnlich ausgebildet, wobei aber der Randstreifen durch den Stützfortsatz 19 nach unten erweitert ist.Because of the trimmed corners, the first casing plate 1 and the second casing plate 2 each have a trapezoidal upper part, which is adjoined by an approximately rectangular edge strip at the bottom. The third shell plate 3 is designed similarly, but the edge strip is widened downwards by the support extension 19.

BezugszeichenlisteList of reference symbols

11
erste Mantelplattefirst shell plate
22
zweite Mantelplattesecond shell plate
33
dritte Mantelplattethird shell plate
44th
erste Teilplattefirst part plate
55
zweite Teilplattesecond part plate
66th
Spitzetop
77th
erster Eckpunktfirst corner
88th
erste Kantefirst edge
99
zweiter Eckpunktsecond corner point
1010
zweite Kantesecond edge
1111
dritter Eckpunktthird corner point
1212th
dritte Kantethird edge
1313th
unterer Rand von 1lower margin of 1
1414th
unterer Rand von 2lower margin of 2
1515th
FusspunktBase point
1616
FaltlinieFold line
1717th
erster Randabschnittfirst edge section
1818th
zweiter Randabschnittsecond edge section
1919th
StützfortsatzSupport process
2020th
Ausnehmung an 1Recess on 1
2121
Ausnehmung an 4Recess on 4
2222nd
Ausnehmung an 5Recess on 5
2323
Öffnungopening

Claims (10)

  1. A collapsible folding signal, with at least one rigid first shell plate (1) and a rigid second shell plate (2), both having essentially the same shape and size, and with a third shell plate (3) rotatably connected to the first shell plate (1) and the second shell plate (2) along adjacent lateral borders, respectively, in such a way that the lateral borders form a first edge (8) running from a tip (6) to a first corner point (7) and a second edge (10) running from the tip (6) to a second corner point (9), wherein the third shell plate (3) is inwardly foldable in that it comprises a rigid first partial plate (4) adjoining the first edge (8) and a rigid second partial plate (5) adjoining the second edge (10) and the first partial plate (4) and the second partial plate (5) are rotatably connected along a straight folding line (16) running between their lateral borders from the tip (6) towards a foot point (15) in such a way that an outer side of the second partial plate (5) can be folded against an outer side of the first partial plate (4), characterised in that, in an operational position of the folding signal, in which it is set up on a planar surface, the third shell plate (3) forms a supporting projection (19) on a lower border, the projection protruding above a straight line connecting the first corner point (7) and the second corner point (9), the plate having essentially the same shape and size as the first shell plate (1) with the exception of the supporting projection (19).
  2. The folding signal according to claim 1, characterised in that the first shell plate (1) has a straight lower border (13) running from the first corner point (7) to a third corner point (11), and the second shell plate (2) also has a straight lower border (14) running from the second corner point (9) to the third corner point (11) .
  3. The folding signal according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the third shell plate (3) has a lower border formed by a straight first border portion (17) of the first partial plate (4) running from the first corner point (7) to the foot point (15), and a straight second border portion (18) of the second partial plate (5) running from the second corner point (9) to the foot point (15), and in that the sum of the angles between the first border portion (17) and the folding line (16) and between the second border portion (18) and the folding line (16) is smaller than 180°, in such a way that the supporting projection (19) is formed by two triangular portions of the first partial plate (4) and the second partial plate (5).
  4. The folding signal according to claim 3, characterised in that the sum of the angles between the first border portion (17) and the folding line (16) and between the second border portion (18) and the folding line (16) is at most 160°.
  5. The folding signal according to claims 1 to 4, characterised in that the first partial plate (4) and the second partial plate (5) are mirror-symmetrical to each other.
  6. The folding signal according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterised in that the first shell plate (1) and the second shell plate (2) are rotatably connected to each other along adjacent lateral borders so that they form a third edge (12) running from the tip (6) to a third corner point (11).
  7. The folding signal according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterised in that at least an upper part of the first shell plate (1) has a triangular or trapezoid configuration.
  8. The folding signal according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterised in that at least the first shell plate (1) has a central recess (20) on the lower border (13).
  9. The folding signal according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterised in that the supporting projection (19) has a central recess (21, 22) on a lower border.
  10. The folding signal according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterised in that it has an opening (23) in the region of the tip (6).
EP18405017.7A 2018-07-25 2018-07-25 Folding sign Active EP3599310B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP18405017.7A EP3599310B1 (en) 2018-07-25 2018-07-25 Folding sign

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP18405017.7A EP3599310B1 (en) 2018-07-25 2018-07-25 Folding sign

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EP3599310A1 EP3599310A1 (en) 2020-01-29
EP3599310B1 true EP3599310B1 (en) 2021-06-02

Family

ID=63174170

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2971963B2 (en) 2022-11-04 2024-11-14 Corral Roberto Perez SIGNALLING ASSEMBLY

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3124339A1 (en) * 1981-06-20 1983-01-05 Frank 3002 Wedemark Müller Warning device

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1992021822A1 (en) * 1991-06-10 1992-12-10 Portacone Limited Portable signs and like structures
EP2657408A1 (en) 2012-04-23 2013-10-30 Acquaalta Schutzsysteme GmbH Folding sign
CN104947614A (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-09-30 邓添 Foldable road cone, and cascaded foldable road cone group comprising same

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3124339A1 (en) * 1981-06-20 1983-01-05 Frank 3002 Wedemark Müller Warning device

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