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EP3552835B1 - Document de valeur et / ou de sécurité sous la forme de livre pourvu d'une reliure élastomère - Google Patents

Document de valeur et / ou de sécurité sous la forme de livre pourvu d'une reliure élastomère Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3552835B1
EP3552835B1 EP19170855.1A EP19170855A EP3552835B1 EP 3552835 B1 EP3552835 B1 EP 3552835B1 EP 19170855 A EP19170855 A EP 19170855A EP 3552835 B1 EP3552835 B1 EP 3552835B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
book
book cover
gutter
elastomeric polymer
adhesive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP19170855.1A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3552835A1 (fr
Inventor
Malte Pflughoefft
Andreas Hoppe
Oliver Muth
Edward Springmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bundesdruckerei GmbH
Original Assignee
Bundesdruckerei GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bundesdruckerei GmbH filed Critical Bundesdruckerei GmbH
Publication of EP3552835A1 publication Critical patent/EP3552835A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3552835B1 publication Critical patent/EP3552835B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/40—Manufacture
    • B42D25/45—Associating two or more layers
    • B42D25/465—Associating two or more layers using chemicals or adhesives
    • B42D25/47—Associating two or more layers using chemicals or adhesives using adhesives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42C—BOOKBINDING
    • B42C5/00—Preparing the edges or backs of leaves or signatures for binding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42C—BOOKBINDING
    • B42C9/00—Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding
    • B42C9/0006—Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding by applying adhesive to a stack of sheets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D13/00—Loose leaves modified for binding; Inserts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/20—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
    • B42D25/24—Passports
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D25/305—Associated digital information
    • B42D2033/22—

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for producing a book-like value and / or security document, in particular a security identification document in the form of a passport, with a front and back book cover or book cover, with a plurality of data pages and with at least one security laminate with personalization data, wherein at least the data pages and the security laminate along the gutter edges or folded edges, which are stacked parallel to one another, are connected to one another by means of an adhesive.
  • the invention further relates to a book-like value and / or security document obtainable by means of such a method.
  • the data pages are connected to a book block with at least one thread through a seam formed at least in sections, and the book block usually has a so-called header which is connected to the book cover.
  • passport booklets produced in this way have a large number of security features and are difficult to forge or copy.
  • known passport booklets have the disadvantage that the book cover has a high restoring force and an open flat position is not possible in this way without the booklet closing automatically.
  • Usual passport documents have a few 10 to over 48 pages, and often relatively stiff data pages made of durable plastic laminates such as polycarbonate or polyester and similar plastics are added and these data pages have a thickness of a few 0.1 mm to over 1.0 mm, typically from 0.5 to 0.8 mm, connected to a book block or usually sewn.
  • EP 1581395 B1 describes an individualized security document such as passport, passbook or the like, which has a number of sheets which are connected to one another by means of stapling or gluing, with a transfer film provided with security elements being incorporated into the security document by means of stapling or gluing, which is a base film and one the Has decorative layer arrangement having security elements and wherein the decorative layer arrangement has an adhesive layer on the side facing away from the base film.
  • a perforation of the base film including the decorative layer arrangement in the area of the stapling or gluing is also mentioned.
  • EP 2004421 B1 discloses a passport comprising a booklet consisting of a stack of sheets folded along a fold line and comprising a flyleaf and a book cover and a reinforcement strip, the booklet, the flyleaf and the reinforcement strip being sewn together by means of a seam extending along the fold line, the unit thus formed over the back of the flyleaf against the back of the book cover , that is, the inner side of which is glued and the reinforcing strip is glued against the front side of the end sheet, that is, the side facing the booklet, and further that the reinforcing strip is self-adhesive.
  • a book-like document in particular an identification document, called with a book cover and with several data pages, which are connected with at least one thread by a seam formed at least in sections to form a book block and are provided in the book cover and at least in sections between at least one thread forming the seam and a Data side on which the at least one thread rests or between at least one thread forming the seam and at least one seam hole which the at least one thread penetrates, an adhesive connection is provided and wherein the at least one thread forming the seam at least in sections has at least one electrically conductive fiber and that the at least one thread forming the seam has a core made of a material with a high melting temperature and the core is at least partially surrounded by at least one coating made of a material with a lower melting point than the core z temperature exists.
  • a security element for a security booklet with a plurality of sides wherein the security element has at least one seam line for connecting the plurality of sides and the sewing is formed by at least a first thread and a second thread, the first thread on the outer surface of the first outermost side and the second thread is disposed on the outer surface of the second outermost side, the first and second threads forming a locked seam together at each of a series of spaced openings through the plurality of sides along the line, one or more selected opening (s) the interlock is configured so that a loop of the second thread on the outer surface of the first outermost side of the first thread with an optical property is optically different from the second thread, so that the or each loop of the second thread the selected opening (s) visually is distinguishable from the first thread.
  • an identification (ID) document in the form of a booklet containing a plurality of folded sheets, consisting of a book cover with a data page made of a first and second layer of polycarbonate, this data page is arranged on the inside of the book cover and a Data page defines which identification data of the subject has and is connected to the book cover with a connection page and furthermore the data page Has intermediate layer made of flexible material and this is arranged between the two layers of polycarbonate and the intermediate layer made of flexible material protrudes beyond the fold line.
  • binding Various types of binding are known from the technological field of book production, which allow the opened book to be flat in a more or less good manner. These include the Smythe seam binding as well as adhesive bindings with adhesives based on ethylene vinyl Acetate (EVA) or polyurethane (PUR).
  • EVA ethylene vinyl Acetate
  • PUR polyurethane
  • a relatively new binding technique based on adhesive bindings is what is known as "doublebinding" (see, for example, www.doublebinding.com).
  • the invention is based on the technical problems of providing a cost-efficient and long-lasting production of a passport booklet with high spine flexibility and the possibility of a flat and open position with at the same time high protection against forgery or detection of a forgery.
  • a particularly durable structure of a permanently elastomeric adhesive bond is achieved, the production taking place, for example, in the form of casting or injection molding or transfer molding of a suitable elastomeric material with high tensile strength.
  • thermoplastic polyurethane elastomers TPU or TPE, e.g. Desmopan® or Texin® from BMS
  • the elastomeric polymer can (after curing) have a hardness of 20 to 70 Shore A, in particular a hardness of 40 to 50 Shore A.
  • the front and back book covers or book covers can be compressed in the area of the elastomeric polymer, the compression preferably being 10 % to 30% of the thickness of the book cover, in particular more than 20%.
  • Security elements in the form of nanoscale to micrometer-sized pigments, threads, tubes, platelets, cones, taggants and the like can be added to the elastomeric polymer.
  • An RFID transponder unit preferably in accordance with ICAO MRTD 9303, can preferably be integrated into the value and / or security document.
  • the RFID transponder unit can be arranged in the security laminate and / or in the front or back book cover or book cover.
  • the perforation holes can in principle be produced in any way.
  • lasers in particular short pulse lasers, in particular Co2 lasers, UV lasers, but also classic punching technology, come into question for producing the holes.
  • Special Co2 short-pulse lasers are already used today for the production of passport numbers, whereby no individual hole combinations are required within the scope of the invention, but rather constant perforation holes, as described below.
  • Such perforation holes can therefore be produced both by means of a corresponding Co2 short-pulse laser and by means of conventional punching technology.
  • the perforation holes can have a diameter of 50 ⁇ m to 1,000 ⁇ m, in particular 100 ⁇ m to 800 ⁇ m, preferably 200 to 600 ⁇ m, and / or be conical, the maximum and the minimum diameter being in the aforementioned areas.
  • connection of the flange web edges or folded edges to one another and to the elastomeric polymer can take place by means of casting or spraying or dispensing by means of thermoplastic injection molding or by means of reactive injection molding (RIM).
  • RIM reactive injection molding
  • the low-viscosity elastomeric polymer can be introduced by spraying or pouring or dispensing, and a molded tool part can also be attached and the spine of the book can be designed three-dimensionally, for example with lettering.
  • the cycle times of such a process are in the region of 2 minutes. Such large numbers can be produced by using multiple devices.
  • the side seal is important because of the manufacturing tolerances of a fitting booklet and should be specially designed.
  • the sprue is for example and preferably in the middle of the back of the book cover by means of an open sprue of about 0.5 to 0.7 mm diameter with a light lens (recess) and a standard sprue cone with a corresponding draft angle and mechanical shearing when demolding or formed when removing it from the tool.
  • the permanently elastic book spine adhesive bond formed with the elastomeric polymer can be made resistant to common solvents and cosmetic articles and sunlight (UV resistance) and it can be designed graphically, and both color effects and lettering can be realized.
  • the elastomeric polymer can contain security features or components customary in the art, such as, but not limited to, effect pigments, in particular metallic effect pigments, fluorescent substances, stokeshift / up / down conversion substances and particles containing such substances, etc. on the spine of the book
  • embossings protruding or recessed
  • Such embossing can easily be realized by suitable surface structuring as a negative of the tools used in production, for example injection molding.
  • the front and back book covers or book covers are manufactured integrally in a casting process.
  • the book cover can only be made of elastomeric polymer or, for example, the front book cover can be integrated with the security laminate with the personalization data and the RFID transponder unit in accordance with ICAO MRTD 9303, the edge being made of elastomeric polymer.
  • ICAO MRTD 9303 the edge being made of elastomeric polymer.
  • the front and / or back book cover or book cover can be transparent or translucent. Customary security features can be integrated into the book cover or book cover. If the security laminate bears a photo of the owner, the arrangement of the security laminate can be made such that this photo is visible through a book cover, preferably the front cover or book cover. The same applies to other non-personalized or personalized optically recognizable data on the security laminate.
  • the book cover or book cover can be made entirely transparent or translucent, or only in predetermined partial areas, possibly in accordance with the personalized data, which should be visible from the outside.
  • the front and / or back book cover or book cover can have a preferably flexible photovoltaic device which is electrically connected to the RFID transponder and / or one connected to the RFID transponder and / or the photovoltaic device Display unit, in particular in the form of a bistable display or an OLED display.
  • the front and / or back book cover or book cover has a recess in the form of a circular or predetermined non-circular hole or a lateral recess.
  • the document can then be leafed through more easily by a control person, for example.
  • the front and back book covers or book covers are produced from elastomeric polymer by means of injection molding and at the same time by pressing or injection of the elastomeric polymer into the perforation holes previously made in the data pages and / or the security laminate to form a booklet.
  • the book covers or book covers can have a thickness of 0.5 to 1.2 mm, in particular 0.6 to 1.0 mm, be it in the context of the integral production of these components explained above, be it with the use of prefabricated book covers or book covers.
  • the perforation holes in the fold area of the data pages and at the edge of the security laminate also point in the the integral method described above has a diameter of 50 ⁇ m to 1,000 ⁇ m, in particular 100 ⁇ m to 800 ⁇ m, preferably 200 to 600 ⁇ m.
  • a flag in the inner fold area with a thickness in the range of the diameter of the perforation holes and a length of preferably 3 to 10 mm can be produced by injection molding.
  • This flag can be formed, for example, from elastomeric polymer that has passed through the perforation holes.
  • Their surfaces can be three-dimensional and in particular have lettering in a raised or recessed design.
  • the front and back book covers made of elastomeric polymer can be produced by means of insert injection molding and preferably a graphically designed thermoplastic film can be inserted into the injection molding tool before the injection molding process step (in-mold decor injection molding).
  • the thermoplastic film is preferably formed from transparent polycarbonate and is preferably designed graphically on the inside.
  • the thermoplastic film can also be formed from opaque polycarbonate. It can be equipped with the graphic design in that it is laminated with a transparent overlay film. If it is inserted into the tool with the overlay film side, the outside of the book cover can be formed in this way.
  • the polycarbonate laminate In one embodiment, it has a smaller dimension compared to the book cover format, as a result of which the border is then formed by means of the elastomeric polymer.
  • the RFID transponder unit can be integrated into the front or back book cover or book cover, preferably in an area made of thermoplastic elastomer. Independently of this and, if necessary, in addition, the security laminate can be integrated into the front book cover or book cover.
  • a security laminate with personalized or non-personalized holes can be integrated, the elastomeric polymer being injection-molded from the inside of the book cover or book cover through the holes of the security laminate onto the outside, and on the front side of the book through the elastomeric polymer passing through the holes in the security laminate creates a lens-like elastomeric raised structure.
  • the security laminate is also connected in a strengthening manner.
  • retaining tabs for example for flight tickets, credit cards, etc., can also be incorporated into the composite.
  • the invention also teaches a security and / or value document according to claim 14, in particular a passport booklet, preferably obtainable by a method according to the invention, comprising a front and back book cover or book cover, a plurality of data pages and at least one security laminate with personalization data, at least the data pages and the security laminate being connected to one another by means of an adhesive along the gutter edges or folded edges, which are stacked parallel to one another, the adhesive being an elastomeric polymer, wherein the adhesive reaches through a plurality of perforation holes made in the region of the flange edges or folded edges of the security laminate and / or the data pages, and the
  • Adhesive made of elastomeric polymer connects the front and back book cover or book cover with the gutter edges or folded edges of the security laminate and the data pages in the area of the book spine and forms a permanently elastic book spine adhesive bond
  • FIG. 1 a cross section through a document 1 according to the invention is shown.
  • One recognizes a front and back book cover 2, a plurality of data pages 3 and a security laminate 4 with personalization data. These elements are connected along their flange edges or folded edges by means of an elastomeric polymer 5.
  • FIG. 2a one recognizes a single data sheet 7, which is arranged folded once along the dashed line 8 in the finished product.
  • a row of perforation holes 6 is arranged in the data sheet 7 in the region of the flange web or the edge or folded edge of the flange web.
  • These perforation holes 6 can be identical or different. They can be arranged at regular or irregular intervals. It is possible to arrange a row of perforation holes 6 or even several rows in the region of the flange. In the exemplary embodiment shown, there is a series of perforation holes 6 each with the same diameter, the shape of the hole being conical.
  • the perforation holes 6 were produced by means of a Co2 short-pulse laser and have maximum and minimum diameters in the range from 100 ⁇ m to 800 ⁇ m.
  • a side view of a folded data page sheet 7 is shown. In this folded manner, the data sheet 7 is inserted into the tool explained below. Alternatively, an already folded data sheet can be cut or punched along the edge of the gutter, thereby also perforation holes 6, as in FIG Figure 2a can be seen to be formed.
  • the book covers or covers 2 are compressed in thickness in the areas covered by the adhesive 5. They also contain perforation holes 6, typically with the same diameter ranges and shapes as the perforation holes 6 in data pages and / or the security laminate 4, in the example approx. 500 ⁇ m. They are formed and conical in the same way as the perforation holes 6 in the other components.
  • the adhesive areas arranged on the outside of the book covers or bindings are expediently at least 300 ⁇ m thick in order to ensure a stable attachment of the book covers or covers.
  • a tool 9 for carrying out the method according to the invention is shown. It consists of the molded parts 10, 11, 12 and 13. Between the molded parts 10 and 11, the data pages 3 (provided with the perforation holes 6 and folded) and the security laminate (with or without perforation holes on the collar web side) are arranged. The front and back book covers or book covers 2 are arranged between the molded parts 10 and 12 and between the molded parts 11 and 13. The mold parts 10, 11, 12 and 13 are acted upon by force in the directions of the arrows. The typical clamping force is in the range of 20 to 60 tons, which ensures is that the mostly rather thin-flowing adhesive 5 does not flow undesirably along the end faces.
  • the adhesive 5 is then poured or injected in the area of the flange web.
  • the adhesive 5 comprises the data pages 3, the security laminate and the book cover or book cover 2 and penetrates into the perforation holes 6 and reaches through them.
  • Hotmelt EVA, reactive PU hotmelt or silicone hotmelt come into consideration as systems for the adhesive 5.
  • suitable products include Desmodur®, Desmoflex® and Desmovit® from BMS Bayer Material Science GmbH, Flexonal® from Bachmann Kunststoff Technologie GmbH and polyurethane adhesives from Apollo Chemicals Ltd.
  • a finished document according to the invention comprises, for example, 10 to 50 data pages 3, a security laminate 4 or two such security laminates 4, a front and back book cover or book cover 2, and optionally an RFID transponder unit, for example in accordance with ICAO MRTD 9303 be arranged or incorporated in the security laminate 4 or the book cover or book cover 2.
  • a book cover or book cover 2 cannot be inserted into the tool 9.
  • the molded parts 10 and / or 12 and 11 and / or 13 are designed as negative forms of a book cover or book cover 2 to be produced by injection molding or casting, so that when the adhesive 5 is injected or poured into it Negative form flows in and this Components in one go together with the connection of the further components are formed in the manner described.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Procédé destiné à fabriquer un document de valeur et/ou de sécurité (1) de type livret, en particulier un livret de passeport, pourvu d'une reliure ou couverture de livret (2) avant et arrière, d'une pluralité de pages de données (3) et d'au moins un stratifié de sécurité (4) avec des données de personnalisation, au moins les pages de données (3) et le stratifié de sécurité (4) étant assemblés entre eux au moyen d'une substance adhésive (5) le long des arêtes ou arêtes de pliage de marge de reliure qui sont superposées de manière à être disposées parallèlement les unes aux autres,
    lors duquel
    - avant l'assemblage réalisé au moyen de ladite substance adhésive (5), une pluralité de trous de perforation (6) est pratiquée au moins dans la zone des arêtes ou arêtes de pliage de marge de reliure du stratifié de sécurité (4) et/ou des pages de données (3),
    - les arêtes ou arêtes de pliage de marge de reliure des pages de données (3) et du stratifié de sécurité (4) sont assemblées entre elles au moyen de ladite substance adhésive (5) formée en tant que polymère élastomère (5), la substance adhésive (5) traversant les trous de perforation (6) ou pénétrant dans ceux-ci,
    caractérisé en ce que la reliure ou couverture de livret (2) avant et arrière est assemblée, dans la zone du dos de livret, aux arêtes ou arêtes de pliage de marge de reliure du stratifié de sécurité (4) et des pages de données (3) au moyen du polymère élastomère et qu'un assemblage par adhérence à élasticité permanente au niveau du dos de livret est ainsi formé.
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les pages de données (3) sont utilisées en tant que feuilles de page de données individuelles pliées ou feuilles individuelles qui ne sont pas cousues pour former un bloc de livret.
  3. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que dans la reliure ou couverture de livret (2) avant et arrière sont pratiqués des trous de perforation (6).
  4. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les trous de perforation (6) sont réalisés au moyen d'un laser, en particulier d'un laser à impulsions courtes, en particulier d'un laser au CO2, au moyen d'un laser UV ou au moyen de la technologie du poinçonnage ou grâce à une combinaison de deux ou de trois de ces procédés et en ce que les trous de perforation (6) présentent de préférence un diamètre compris entre 50 µm et 1000 µm, en particulier entre 100 µm et 800 µm, de préférence entre 200 et 600 µm, et/ou en ce que les trous de perforation (6) sont réalisés de forme conique, les diamètres maximal et minimal se situant respectivement dans les plages sus-citées.
  5. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que le polymère élastomère (5) est un système thermofusible TPU ou TPE (élastomère polyuréthane thermoplastique) ou PUR ou EVA (éthylène-acétate de vinyle).
  6. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que l'assemblage des arêtes ou arêtes de pliage de marge de reliure entre elles ainsi qu'avec le polymère élastomère (5) est réalisé par coulage ou pulvérisation ou distribution dosée ou par moulage par injection thermoplastique ou par moulage par injection-réaction (RIM).
  7. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que le polymère élastomère (5) présente une dureté comprise entre 20 et 70 Shore A, en particulier une dureté comprise entre 40 et 50 Shore A, et/ou en ce que la reliure ou couverture de livret (2) avant et arrière est réalisée de manière à se trouver comprimée au niveau de la zone du polymère élastomère, la compression étant comprise de préférence entre 10 % et 30 % de l'épaisseur de la reliure ou couverture de livret (2), faisant en particulier plus de 20 % de celle-ci.
  8. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que
    - les pages de données (3) et le stratifié de sécurité (4) sont disposés entre deux parties de moule (10, 11) d'un moule (9) et que les reliures ou couvertures de livret (2) avant et arrière sont disposées entre les parties de moule (10, 12) ainsi qu'entre les parties de moule (11, 13), et
    - les parties de moule (10, 11, 12, 13) sont soumises à une force et que la substance adhésive (5) est coulée ou injectée dans la zone des marges de reliure de sorte que ladite substance adhésive (5) comprend les pages de données (3), le stratifié de sécurité (4) ainsi que la reliure ou couverture de livret (2) avant et arrière et pénètre dans les trous de perforation (6) et les traverse.
  9. Procédé selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que, de manière complémentaire, une partie de moule est mise en place lorsque le moule (9) se trouve en position ouverte et qu'un dos de livret est formé en trois dimensions.
  10. Procédé destiné à fabriquer un document de valeur (1) de type livret selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que la reliure ou couverture de livret (2) avant et arrière est fabriquée en polymère élastomère par moulage par injection d'inserts et en ce que, de manière simultanée, l'assemblage permettant de former un livret est réalisé par pressage ou injection du polymère élastomère (5) dans les trous de perforation (6) pratiqués auparavant dans les pages de données (3) et/ou dans le stratifié de sécurité (4), et en ce que de préférence - les couvertures ou reliures de livret (2) présentent une épaisseur comprise entre 0,5 et 1,2 mm, en particulier entre 0,6 et 1,0 mm, et/ou - les trous de perforation (6) présentent dans la zone de pliage des pages de données et au niveau de l'arête du stratifié de sécurité (4) un diamètre compris entre 50 µm et 1000 µm, en particulier entre 100 µm et 800 µm, de préférence entre 200 et 600 µm, - et/ou une bande est fabriquée par moulage par injection dans la zone de pliage intérieure, et ce avec une épaisseur située dans la plage correspondant au diamètre des trous de perforation (6) et avec une longueur comprise de préférence entre 3 et 10 mm, et en ce que les surfaces sont formées de préférence de manière tridimensionnelle et qu'en particulier une suite de lettres est formée en creux ou en relief.
  11. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisé en ce que la reliure ou couverture de livret (2) avant et arrière est fabriquée en polymère élastomère (5) par moulage par injection d'inserts et en ce que de préférence une feuille thermoplastique avec une représentation graphique est déposée dans l'outil de moulage par injection (procédé de décoration dans le moule, IMD).
  12. Procédé selon la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que la feuille thermoplastique est formée en polycarbonate transparent et est pourvue, de préférence sur la face intérieure, d'une représentation graphique ou en ce que la feuille thermoplastique en polycarbonate opaque pourvue de la représentation graphique est assemblée par stratification à une feuille de recouvrement transparente et est déposée dans le moule avec le côté qui présente la feuille de recouvrement, ce qui forme la face extérieure de la couverture de livret, le stratifié de polycarbonate présentant des dimensions plus petites par rapport au format de la couverture de livret, le polymère élastomère (5) formant ainsi une bordure de la couverture de livret (2) .
  13. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 11 ou 12, caractérisé en ce qu'un stratifié de sécurité (4) pourvu de trous personnalisés ou non personnalisés est intégré dans la reliure ou couverture de livret (2) avant en polymère élastomère (5), le polymère élastomère (5) étant moulé par injection à partir de la face intérieure de la reliure ou couverture de livret (2) de telle manière qu'il passe sur la face extérieure de celle-ci en traversant les trous du stratifié de sécurité (4), une structure élastomère en relief ayant la forme d'une lentille étant ainsi réalisée sur la face avant de la couverture de livret par le polymère élastomère (5) lorsqu'il passe à travers les trous du stratifié de sécurité (4).
  14. Document de sécurité et/ou de valeur, en particulier livret de passeport, de préférence obtenu selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 13, comprenant une reliure ou couverture de livret (2) avant et arrière, une pluralité de pages de données (3) et au moins un stratifié de sécurité (4) avec des données de personnalisation, au moins les pages de données (3) et le stratifié de sécurité (4) étant assemblés entre eux au moyen d'une substance adhésive (5) le long des arêtes ou arêtes de pliage de marge de reliure qui sont superposées de manière à être disposées parallèlement les unes aux autres, la substance adhésive (5) étant un polymère élastomère (5), la substance adhésive (5) traversant une pluralité de trous de perforation (6) pratiqués dans la zone des arêtes ou arêtes de pliage de marge de reliure du stratifié de sécurité (4) et/ou des pages de données (3), caractérisé en ce que la substance adhésive (5) en polymère élastomère assemble, dans la zone du dos de livret, la reliure ou couverture de livret (2) avant et arrière aux arêtes ou arêtes de pliage de marge de reliure du stratifié de sécurité (4) et des pages de données (3) et forme un assemblage par adhérence à élasticité permanente au niveau du dos de livret.
EP19170855.1A 2012-10-12 2013-10-14 Document de valeur et / ou de sécurité sous la forme de livre pourvu d'une reliure élastomère Active EP3552835B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102012020056.0A DE102012020056B4 (de) 2012-10-12 2012-10-12 Buchartiges Wert- und/oder Sicherheitsdokument mit elastomerem Buchrücken
PCT/DE2013/000590 WO2014056483A1 (fr) 2012-10-12 2013-10-14 Document de valeur et/ou de sécurité de type livre présentant un dos en élastomère
EP13802866.7A EP2906431B1 (fr) 2012-10-12 2013-10-14 Document de valeur et/ou de sécurité de type livre présentant un dos en élastomère

Related Parent Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13802866.7A Division EP2906431B1 (fr) 2012-10-12 2013-10-14 Document de valeur et/ou de sécurité de type livre présentant un dos en élastomère
EP13802866.7A Division-Into EP2906431B1 (fr) 2012-10-12 2013-10-14 Document de valeur et/ou de sécurité de type livre présentant un dos en élastomère

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EP3552835A1 EP3552835A1 (fr) 2019-10-16
EP3552835B1 true EP3552835B1 (fr) 2021-04-21

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EP13802866.7A Active EP2906431B1 (fr) 2012-10-12 2013-10-14 Document de valeur et/ou de sécurité de type livre présentant un dos en élastomère
EP19170855.1A Active EP3552835B1 (fr) 2012-10-12 2013-10-14 Document de valeur et / ou de sécurité sous la forme de livre pourvu d'une reliure élastomère

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CN (1) CN104853928B (fr)
DE (1) DE102012020056B4 (fr)
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DE102015102304A1 (de) * 2015-02-18 2016-08-18 Bundesdruckerei Gmbh Einlageblatt, Buchblock und buchartiges Dokument sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Einlageblattes, Buchblocks und eines buchartigen Dokuments
DE102015113413B4 (de) * 2015-08-14 2019-10-31 Bundesdruckerei Gmbh Buchartiges Dokument, insbesondere Wert- oder Sicherheitsdokument mit stoffschlüssiger Verbindung der Buchseiten und des Bucheinbandes und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
GB201604947D0 (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-05-04 Rue De Int Ltd A security document comprising a polymer substrate

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2199536B (en) * 1986-08-29 1990-10-03 Hans Rausing The production of multi-page documents from a material web
US4915415A (en) * 1988-11-30 1990-04-10 Sendor Mortimer S Internally disposed welded binding
CA2091109A1 (fr) 1993-03-05 1994-09-06 Glen R. Irwin Document a utilisation reglementee, caracterise par une reliure inviolable renforcee, et methode de fabrication
DE10233452B4 (de) 2002-07-24 2006-08-17 Ovd Kinegram Ag Individualisiertes Sicherheitsdokument
GB2404627B (en) * 2003-06-25 2005-08-03 Rue Internat Ltd De La Booklet and method for its manufacture
DE102004008840A1 (de) 2004-02-20 2005-09-01 Bundesdruckerei Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung eines buchartigen Wertdokuments sowie ein buchartiges Wertdokument
DE102004039567A1 (de) * 2004-08-13 2006-02-23 Ovd Kinegram Ag Individualisiertes Sicherheitsdokument
DE102005030626A1 (de) * 2005-06-30 2007-01-04 Bundesdruckerei Gmbh Sicherheitsdokument mit integriertem Schaltkreis und Anzeigesystem
TWM281790U (en) * 2005-09-05 2005-12-01 Wan-Cheng Chen Internal leaf structure for book
DE102006037383A1 (de) * 2006-08-09 2008-02-14 Bundesdruckerei Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Mehrschichtaufbaus sowie Mehrschichtaufbau für ein Identifikationsdokument
FR2899514B1 (fr) 2006-04-05 2009-11-20 Francois Charles Oberthur Fidu Passeport comportant une bande de renfort cousue.
FR2929738B1 (fr) * 2008-04-04 2011-01-28 Arjowiggins Licensing Sas Document comportant un dispositif a microcircuit integre et procede de detection de l'atteinte a l'integrite physique du document
DE102008023411B4 (de) * 2008-05-14 2010-07-29 Bundesdruckerei Gmbh Buchartiges Dokument sowie Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
GB201009274D0 (en) 2010-06-03 2010-07-21 Rue De Int Ltd Security element, security document and methods of manufacture thereof
EP2433810B1 (fr) 2010-09-24 2013-05-15 Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato S.p.A. Passeport électronique

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102012020056B4 (de) 2019-08-22
CN104853928B (zh) 2017-05-10
EP2906431A1 (fr) 2015-08-19
DE102012020056A1 (de) 2014-04-17
EP3552835A1 (fr) 2019-10-16
WO2014056483A1 (fr) 2014-04-17
CN104853928A (zh) 2015-08-19
EP2906431B1 (fr) 2020-02-19

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