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EP3404155A1 - Balcon ou terrasse extra - Google Patents

Balcon ou terrasse extra Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3404155A1
EP3404155A1 EP18171687.9A EP18171687A EP3404155A1 EP 3404155 A1 EP3404155 A1 EP 3404155A1 EP 18171687 A EP18171687 A EP 18171687A EP 3404155 A1 EP3404155 A1 EP 3404155A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
balcony
balustrade
attached
supporting structure
load
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP18171687.9A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Mariusz Pyrchala
Jan Duerschlag
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP3404155A1 publication Critical patent/EP3404155A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/003—Balconies; Decks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/18—Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/181—Balustrades
    • E04F11/1812—Details of anchoring to the wall or floor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/246—Post to post connections
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B2001/2484—Details of floor panels or slabs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/58—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
    • E04B1/5825—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements with a closed cross-section
    • E04B2001/5856—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements with a closed cross-section using the innerside thereof
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/064—Gutters
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02177—Floor elements for use at a specific location
    • E04F15/02183—Floor elements for use at a specific location for outdoor use, e.g. in decks, patios, terraces, verandas or the like
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/18—Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/181—Balustrades
    • E04F11/1817—Connections therefor
    • E04F2011/1831—Connections therefor between balustrade filling members, e.g. panels, and balustrade posts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02044—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer
    • E04F2015/0205—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer

Definitions

  • the subject of this invention is a structure of a balcony or an attached terrace to be installed outside the existing or newly constructed buildings without interfering in the internal structure of the building.
  • Protective description of the Polish utility model Ru. 65644 discloses "A balcony for mounting on the existing building, especially built in a large-frame system".
  • the support frame of this balcony has the shape of a rectangular letter "C” with connection nodes made at the ends of the side arms.
  • the nodes have feet with holes for anchors, which are embedded with a chemically hardening joint in the roof beam of the building.
  • the floor panel is glued along three edges to the inwardly extending three sides of the support frame of the horizontal bracket. It is made of a composite board, having a core of insulating material and a sheathing.
  • vertical plates are mounted, with an opening for the anchor fixed with a chemically hardened joint in the vertical element, which is connected to the tie beams or floor slabs of adjacent floors.
  • a balcony with a supporting structure whose brackets are fixed at least in one place with beams in the inter-storey ceiling, with a floor panel, placed on a supporting structure and with a cladding from the bottom made of aluminium sheet metal.
  • a balcony is characterized in that it has a frame bracket, framing the whole floor, made of an aluminium section, having a number of rectangular, closed channels and a floor with a slab floor laid on aluminium channel sections, arranged parallel, side by side and connected to each other.
  • the frame support consists of several segments of the section, juxtaposed with each other diagonally, connected by means of bent angular connectors, embedded in rectangular channels of the section segments.
  • the base plate of the balcony or terrace is connected to the ceiling slab of the building by means of fixing elements formed as anchors, which are fastened with the help of glue in a suitable choice in the ceiling of the building.
  • the anchor has a diameter smaller than the anchor body at its free end and is able to absorb tensile forces.
  • the anchor body and/or projection are connected to the inner wall of the cavity by a multi-component adhesive mixture.
  • the object of the invention is the structure of a balcony or terrace which does not require interference in the structure of the building and can be completely manufactured outside the building from prefabricated elements.
  • the balcony or terrace according to the invention is characterized in that the supporting structure of its platform is attached to at least two load-bearing pillars located on foundations outside the building and running along all balcony floors.
  • the balcony has a balustrade suspended on load-bearing pillars through longitudinal handles finished on one side with profiles with a profile adapted to the cut in the load-bearing pillar and on the other side with a bracket securing the filling of the balustrade. Between the load-bearing pillars there are balustrade pillars leaning against the supporting structure and connected on both sides with the same handles through the cuts in the balustrade pillar.
  • Another version of the balcony structure has a balustrade suspended with a filling on the profile connected to load-bearing pillars and balustrade pillars, which are attached to the supporting structure of the platform and the profile itself is placed inside the railing of the balustrade.
  • the balcony has at least two handles with guides attached to the inner side of the supporting structure for the T-bar connecting the balcony to the wall of the building.
  • the balcony on the top floor can have a roof supported on the load-bearing pillars.
  • fig. 1 shows a perspective view of a balcony
  • fig. 2 - is a perspective view of a balcony corner
  • fig3 - a horizontal section of a corner with separated elements
  • fig. 4 perspective view of the platform
  • fig. 5 - a horizontal section of a platform
  • fig.6 a perspective view of a balcony with connecting elements
  • the balcony structure comprises a frame supporting structure 1 including the platform, attached to the load-bearing pillars 2.
  • Balustrade pillars 3 together with the balustrade handles 4 and attached balustrade bracket 5 which houses the balustrade filling 6 are supported on the supporting structure 1.
  • the handle 4 engages with the load-bearing pillar 2 through the profiles adapted to the cut 8 in the pillar 2.
  • the same handles 4 are connected to intermediate balustrade pillars 3 through the cuts 7.
  • the platform comprises the supporting structure in the form of parallel profiles 10 supported on the bottom slab 9, on which the floor is laid in the form of panels 11 or ceramic tiles.
  • fig. 9 shows a perspective view of a balcony for the second variant of the balustrade structure
  • fig. 10 - is a perspective view of a balcony corner for the second variant
  • fig. 11 a horizontal section of a corner with separated elements for the second variant
  • fig. 12 - a perspective view of a balcony with connecting elements for the the second variant
  • fig. 13 connecting elements for the second variant
  • fig 14 - a horizontal section of a set of the connecting elements for the second variant.
  • the supporting structure of the platform together with load-bearing pillars is made in the same way as in the first example.
  • the structure of the balustrade is different. Namely, the balustrade is suspended together with the filling 17 on the profile 18 connected to load-bearing pillars 2 and balustrade pillars 19, which are attached to the supporting structure 1 of the platform and the profile 17 itself is placed inside the railing 20 of the balustrade.
  • Another figures of the drawing show the detailed solutions of the individual components of the balcony.
  • Figures 12, 13, 14, 15 show the second variant of mounting the balcony to the façade, figures 16, 17 - drainage solution, fig. 18- assembly of balcony columns, fig. 19 - a balcony with a roof, fig.
  • the assembly of the balcony starts from mounting the lowest segment of the load-bearing pillars 2 and connecting the façade parts 30 of the brackets 21 to the façade 15.
  • the connectors 31 are mounted inside the load-bearing pillars 2 and the supporting structure 1 together with the platform 29 is put on the load-bearing pillars Having connected the platform with the façade of the building using the brackets 30, another segment of the load-bearing pillars 2 together with the balustrades is out on the supporting structure 1 and next connectors are mounted 31.
  • the balcony column shown in fig. 20 has four load-bearing pillars 2, while the column shown in fig. 21 is supported on two load-bearing pillars 2 and angle brackets 21. This structure is used with fewer storeys and lighter structures of the balconies in the column.
  • the fillings 6 of the balustrades may be made of various materials including photovoltaic panels and energy-saving lighting, which as an additional effect will bring savings in energy consumption.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)
EP18171687.9A 2017-05-18 2018-05-10 Balcon ou terrasse extra Withdrawn EP3404155A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL421633A PL421633A1 (pl) 2017-05-18 2017-05-18 Balkon lub taras dostawny

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3404155A1 true EP3404155A1 (de) 2018-11-21

Family

ID=62528210

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18171687.9A Withdrawn EP3404155A1 (de) 2017-05-18 2018-05-10 Balcon ou terrasse extra

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3404155A1 (de)
PL (1) PL421633A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114182903B (zh) * 2021-12-23 2023-11-21 江苏盛鸿智能安防设施有限公司 一种安装方便的装配式阳台玻璃栏杆及安装方法

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2195743A1 (de) * 1972-08-08 1974-03-08 Young Pty Ltd C
JPS54150327U (de) * 1978-04-12 1979-10-19
JPH03166442A (ja) * 1989-11-25 1991-07-18 Daiwa House Ind Co Ltd 上下柱の接合装置
EP0561058A1 (de) * 1992-02-27 1993-09-22 Hilary Weinberg Balkon
CA2097213A1 (en) * 1993-05-28 1994-11-28 Harvey Edgar Parisien Prefabricated balcony
EP0939172A2 (de) 1998-02-25 1999-09-01 Veba Immobilien AG Aussenbauteil zum Anbau an bestehende Gebäude
EP2278173A2 (de) * 2009-06-26 2011-01-26 Ing. Alois Mitterhuber GesmbH Befestigungsmittel zur Anbringung von Außenelementen auf einer mit einer Außenwandisollierung versehenen festen Wand
FR2952083A1 (fr) * 2009-10-30 2011-05-06 Metallerie Hanssen Balcon destine a etre rapporte sur la facade d'un ouvrage et plus particulierement d'un batiment d'habitation et structure verticale supportant de tels balcons rapportes
CH702922B1 (de) * 2008-02-27 2011-10-14 Rudolf Wiederkehr Abschlussbauelement für einen Balkon oder eine Fassade eines Gebäudes.
PL65644Y1 (pl) 2009-05-27 2011-10-31 Marek Mochnacki Balkon do mocowania na istniejącym budynku, zwłaszcza wzniesionym w systemie wielkopłytowym

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2195743A1 (de) * 1972-08-08 1974-03-08 Young Pty Ltd C
JPS54150327U (de) * 1978-04-12 1979-10-19
JPH03166442A (ja) * 1989-11-25 1991-07-18 Daiwa House Ind Co Ltd 上下柱の接合装置
EP0561058A1 (de) * 1992-02-27 1993-09-22 Hilary Weinberg Balkon
PL170056B1 (pl) 1992-02-27 1996-10-31 Hilary Weinberg Balkon PL
CA2097213A1 (en) * 1993-05-28 1994-11-28 Harvey Edgar Parisien Prefabricated balcony
EP0939172A2 (de) 1998-02-25 1999-09-01 Veba Immobilien AG Aussenbauteil zum Anbau an bestehende Gebäude
CH702922B1 (de) * 2008-02-27 2011-10-14 Rudolf Wiederkehr Abschlussbauelement für einen Balkon oder eine Fassade eines Gebäudes.
PL65644Y1 (pl) 2009-05-27 2011-10-31 Marek Mochnacki Balkon do mocowania na istniejącym budynku, zwłaszcza wzniesionym w systemie wielkopłytowym
EP2278173A2 (de) * 2009-06-26 2011-01-26 Ing. Alois Mitterhuber GesmbH Befestigungsmittel zur Anbringung von Außenelementen auf einer mit einer Außenwandisollierung versehenen festen Wand
FR2952083A1 (fr) * 2009-10-30 2011-05-06 Metallerie Hanssen Balcon destine a etre rapporte sur la facade d'un ouvrage et plus particulierement d'un batiment d'habitation et structure verticale supportant de tels balcons rapportes

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Publication number Publication date
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