EP3392580B1 - Household refrigerator having a thermal conductivity element arranged at a front flange of the inner liner - Google Patents
Household refrigerator having a thermal conductivity element arranged at a front flange of the inner liner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3392580B1 EP3392580B1 EP18162897.5A EP18162897A EP3392580B1 EP 3392580 B1 EP3392580 B1 EP 3392580B1 EP 18162897 A EP18162897 A EP 18162897A EP 3392580 B1 EP3392580 B1 EP 3392580B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- conducting element
- refrigeration appliance
- household refrigeration
- front flange
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002937 thermal insulation foam Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D21/00—Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
- F25D21/04—Preventing the formation of frost or condensate
Definitions
- the invention relates to a household refrigeration device with an outer housing in which an inner container of the household refrigeration device is arranged.
- the household refrigerator has a receiving space for food, which is limited by the walls of the inner container.
- the household refrigeration device furthermore has at least one separate heat-conducting element, which is arranged outside the receiving space and by means of which heat from a heat source separate from the heat-conducting element can be conducted to a condensation-critical point of the household refrigeration device.
- a household refrigeration device in which a heat-conducting element is arranged on an inner wall section of the body or on the inner wall section of the door in order to avoid condensate within the storage space.
- this heat-conducting element is designed only as a simple rail element, which is L-shaped in cross section or is angled. It is only in the area of a contact surface of a door of an internal freezer compartment arranged on the foam side. The heat transfer is therefore limited in this embodiment.
- JP 2002 243348 A discloses a refrigeration device in which a heat-conducting plate is arranged on an inner container and faces a seal, the heat-conducting plate having a higher thermal conductivity than an outer housing.
- DE 10 2014 225196 A1 discloses a household appliance device which has at least one frame part element which comprises at least one groove, the frame part element having at least two cross-sectional shapes which differ substantially from one another in a partial region with respect to the main direction of extension.
- JP S56 63978 U discloses a refrigerator with an outer housing and a door and with a heating element which is arranged in the vicinity of an outer housing seal
- One aspect of the invention relates to a household refrigeration device with an outer housing, in which an inner container of the household refrigeration device is arranged.
- the outer housing and the inner container are two separate components.
- a receiving space of the household refrigeration device, which is designed to receive food, is delimited by walls of the inner container.
- the household refrigerator also has a separate heat-conducting element. This physical and predetermined heat-conducting element is arranged outside the receiving space in the household refrigerator.
- the heat-conducting element is designed to conduct heat from a heat source separate from the heat-conducting element to a condensation-critical point of the household refrigeration device.
- the heat-conducting element is arranged on a front flange of the inner container and extends from the front flange to the condensation-critical one Job.
- Such a configuration enables improved heat conduction via the heat conducting element to the condensation-critical point. Because of this local connection of the heat-conducting element, namely on the front flange of the inner container, due to its local configuration on the domestic refrigeration device, the latter is at a higher temperature level than other components in the household refrigeration device. In particular, due to its local position on the domestic refrigeration appliance, the front flange is at room temperature level or essentially at room temperature level, so that a correspondingly greater amount of heat is present here, which can then be conducted at least in part to the condensation-critical point via the heat conducting element.
- this specific thermal connection point of the heat-conducting element on the front flange provides a significantly higher temperature level than the thermal coupling point for the heat-conducting element. In this way, in particular, undesired condensation or even freezing of liquid at the location critical to condensation can be avoided in an improved manner.
- a condensation-critical point is understood to be one where moisture can accumulate and where it can also freeze there in particular.
- thermal insulation foam is introduced into an intermediate space between the outer housing and the inner container, and the heat-conducting element is foamed into this intermediate space.
- the heat-conducting element is designed like a clip or like a clip. As a result, it can be attached in a particularly advantageous manner mechanically to the front flange on the one hand and to the location critical to condensation.
- This clasp-like configuration has a certain reversible deformation elasticity of this heat-conducting element.
- the heat-conducting element can already be fastened to the mentioned connection points in an advantageous manner without additional fastening means.
- a certain clinging self-retention is then achieved at these connection points.
- the front flange of the inner container preferably represents a component part lying furthest forward in the depth direction of the household refrigeration appliance or a corresponding component area of the inner container.
- the front flange is particularly suitable for designs of inner containers in which the Receiving space, which is in particular a cooling compartment, a further receiving space, which is then a freezer compartment, is contained, offset in this depth direction to the front relative to the front side or the front flange of the internal freezer compartment.
- this coupling of the heat-conducting element to the front flange of the inner container, which limits the cooling compartment, and thus also to the front flange of the receiving space, which is preferably designed as a cooling compartment, results in a particularly notable thermal coupling for efficient heat transfer to the condensation-critical point.
- the heat-conducting element is in thermal contact with a front panel of the outer housing that is separate from the heat-conducting element and the front flange of the inner container.
- a specific component can be provided by the front panel, which is designed to be even more efficient with regard to the heat application and thus enables a further improved thermal coupling for heat transfer from this front panel to the heat-conducting element and from there to the condensation-critical point.
- the front panel viewed in the depth direction of the household refrigeration device, covers the heat-conducting element on the front.
- This heat-conducting element is not arranged visibly.
- this configuration also enables a particularly stable mechanical connection of the heat-conducting element, which in turn then also enables a permanent and stable thermal connection to the front panel and, on the other hand, the heat-conducting element is arranged in a positionally secure manner.
- the front panel is made of metal, in particular is a sheet metal component.
- the heat-conducting element viewed in the depth direction of the household refrigeration device, has a front-side retaining groove which engages around the front-side front flange of the inner container.
- this fastening structure of the heat-conducting element which is formed on one side, is also adapted to the conditions of the front flange, in particular its geometrical configuration, so that simple mechanical fastening is also advantageously achieved here.
- this front-side holding channel viewed in the depth direction is also a clip-like mounting channel.
- the channel shape is in deformable, in particular the channel legs of this retaining channel can be moved towards one another and moved away from one another, so that the clinging functionality is improved here.
- the holding groove has a recess on a gutter leg, into which a coupling element, which is formed on the front flange, extends. This enables a further stabilization of the mechanical fastening. In addition, a positionally accurate installation of the heat-conducting element on the front flange is thus made possible.
- the heat-conducting element has a holding web which is connected to the condensation-critical point.
- This retaining web is preferably designed as an elongated, rectilinear rail. In a sectional view, this holding web can be angled perpendicular to its longitudinal axis, in particular have an L-shape. This also allows it to be mechanically securely coupled to the condensation-critical point.
- the retaining web and the holding groove are separate sub-elements of the heat-conducting element.
- this configuration also provides the largest possible contact with the condensation-critical point, so that a corresponding extensive heat transfer is made possible.
- the holding web is held on an outside of the inner container.
- the heat-conducting element is thus arranged completely outside of the receiving space and is arranged on an outer side facing the outer housing.
- the holding web is an angled web, which is arranged at a step that represents or has a condensation-critical point on the outside of the inner container and is arranged around this step.
- this retaining web is arranged clamped on this step. This clamping effect is achieved in particular when the heat-conducting element is elastically deformable in itself, in particular in its clasp-like configuration.
- the step on the outside of the inner container forms a front of a freezer compartment area which is formed on the inside in the receiving space.
- this step which is integrated in the inner container, on the inside of the inner container represents a front side of this freezer compartment or a front flange of the freezer compartment.
- the inner container extends even further forward, so that a corresponding volume of the this freezer compartment receiving or having receiving space is formed.
- This step forms a stop on an inner side of the inner container facing the receiving space, against which a door closing the freezer compartment rests when this door is closed.
- a seal can be arranged on this inside of the step, against which this door, which closes the internal freezer compartment, bears in the closed state. The seal can be arranged on the door or the front of this step.
- the holding groove and the holding web of the heat-conducting element are connected to at least one connecting bracket of the heat-conducting element.
- the holding groove extends as a straight shaped component.
- an embodiment of the holding web is advantageous.
- the holding groove and the holding web extend at a distance from one another and are parallel or essentially parallel to one another with their longitudinal axes.
- the connecting bracket is oriented quasi perpendicularly or essentially perpendicularly to these longitudinal extensions of the holding web and the holding groove.
- this connecting bracket is designed as a strip-like element. With such a relatively filigree design, the heat-conducting element is designed to be very light-weight and yet provided in a highly functional manner.
- the elastic deformability of the heat-conducting element is particularly advantageously made possible by this configuration.
- the connecting bracket is designed as an expansion bracket. This means that it is deformable in itself, in particular also due to its geometric configuration, which is particularly uneven, to a certain extent also variable in length. If this basic position or basic shape, in which this connecting bracket is uneven, is deformed in the direction of a flat shape, this increase in length occurs, as a result of which the holding channel and the holding web can then be removed from one another and the entire heat-conducting element virtually spreads out.
- the connecting bracket Due to the basic shape of the connecting bracket, a shortening takes place when the connecting bracket is automatically returned to its basic shape, as a result of which the holding channel and the retaining web are automatically moved towards one another again. As a result, the clamping effect or the clamping effect of the heat-conducting element is also provided functionally.
- the front flange of the inner container delimiting the receiving space and the further front flange of the inner container delimiting the freezer compartment are spaced apart and the further front flange is arranged on the inside in the receiving space, which in particular forms the cooling compartment.
- the two front flanges are made in one piece with the inner container.
- the heat-conducting element is advantageously formed in one piece.
- a corresponding three-dimensional structure can be formed or folded from a blank that is produced by appropriate punching and the like.
- the heat-conducting element preferably has at least two, preferably three such connecting brackets.
- a first connecting bracket is connected to first ends of the holding groove and the holding web
- a second connecting bracket is connected to the opposite ends of the holding groove and the holding web
- a third connecting bracket between the first and the second connecting bracket arranged and connected to the holding trough and the holding web, in particular approximately in the middle of the lengths of the holding web and the holding trough connected to them.
- the warm ambient air condenses in the temperature transition to the freezer compartment on the seal of the front flange of the freezer compartment, which is preferably arranged there on the inside.
- the corresponding heat-conducting element is formed in the proposed aspects and is coupled to the specific thermal connection points.
- the heat-conducting element is additionally fastened to at least one of the connection points using a fastening means, for example an adhesive tape.
- top, bottom, front, “rear,” horizontal “,” vertical “,” depth direction “,” width direction “,” height direction “etc. are the correct use and arrangement of the device or of the device and given positions and orientations given to an observer standing in front of the device and looking in the direction of the device.
- Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a household refrigerator 1 is shown, which is designed for storing and preserving food.
- the household refrigerator 1 is designed here as a fridge-freezer.
- the household refrigerator 1 has a housing 2.
- the housing 2 comprises an outer housing 3, which closes off the household refrigerator 1 on the outside.
- the housing 2 comprises an inner container 4.
- the inner container 4 is accommodated in the outer housing 3 and a separate component therefor.
- a thermal insulation material, in particular an insulation foam, is introduced into an intermediate space 5 between the inner container 4 and the outer housing 3.
- Walls of the inner container 4 delimit a receiving space 6, which is a cooling compartment here.
- the household refrigerator 1 has a freezer compartment 7, which is designed as an internal freezer compartment 7 in the refrigerator compartment 6.
- the freezer compartment 7 can be closed by a separate door 8. With such a configuration, the door 8 is only accessible if an entire door 9, which covers the entire receiving space or the refrigerator compartment 6 closes at the front, is open.
- the freezer compartment 7 is formed on the inside in the upper region of the cooling compartment 6 in the height direction (y direction).
- the freezer compartment 7 is arranged offset to the rear in the cooling compartment 6, so that the inner container 4 extends forwardly beyond this freezer compartment 6.
- the inner container 4 When viewed in the depth direction, the inner container 4 has a front front flange 10, which in particular is circumferential and thus also forms a boundary frame for a loading opening of the cooling compartment 6.
- a seal 11 can be arranged on this front flange 10 of the inner container 4, which thus forms the front end of the inner container 4, viewed in the depth direction, against which the door 9 then bears in the closed state.
- the front flange 10 is viewed in the depth direction with respect to the door 8 and thus also with respect to one in Fig. 1 not to be recognized further front flange of the freezer compartment 7 arranged offset to the front.
- the household refrigeration appliance 1 has a front panel 12 which is separate from this front flange 10 and is only shown schematically here and is symbolically provided with the reference number 12.
- This front panel 12 is preferably made of metal and is in particular a sheet metal component.
- the inner container 4 is preferably a one-piece, deep-drawn plastic component.
- this further front flange which, viewed in the depth direction, delimits the freezer compartment 7 on the front side and thus limits a loading opening of the freezer compartment 7 in a quasi-frame-like manner, has a contact surface against which the door 8 bears in the closed state.
- a further seal can preferably be arranged on this front flange of the freezer compartment 7 or on the door 8, against which the door 8 then lies in the closed state. It is precisely this area of this front flange of the freezer compartment 7 that is a critical point in terms of condensation.
- moisture can form which can then also freeze. In particular, this can take place if the door 8 is then also opened, if appropriate, and a corresponding one Temperature gradient occurs between the colder freezer compartment 7 and the warmer refrigerator compartment 6.
- the household refrigeration device 1 has at least one specifically designed and locally specifically coupled separate heat-conducting element 13, such as an exemplary embodiment in a perspective view in FIG Fig. 2 is shown.
- This heat-conducting element 13 has already been completed in its shape in the unassembled state and is predefined accordingly.
- the heat-conducting element 13 is thus a molded component and not a heat-conducting paste or the like.
- the heat-conducting element 13 is preferably formed in one piece and in particular made of metal.
- the heat-conducting element 13 is designed like a clip or like a clip.
- this holding groove 14 has a holding groove 14 which is straight and has a longitudinal axis A.
- This retaining channel 14 is as it were when viewed in accordance with Fig. 2 open towards the bottom and has two gutter legs 15 and 16. The opening of this holding groove 14 is thus downward, so that this holding groove 14 can be clipped onto a coupling point from above.
- the heat-conducting element 13 is thermally connected to this holding groove 14 with the front flange 10, in particular attached to it.
- the heat-conducting element 13 is thermally coupled to the holding groove 14 with the front panel 12, in particular is arranged so as to lie directly against it. It is then a direct mechanical and thus also a direct thermal connection between the heat-conducting element 13, in particular the holding channel 14, with this front panel 12.
- this holding groove 14 has a cutout 17 into which a coupling element formed on the front panel 12 can extend in the assembled state.
- this coupling element can also be formed on the front flange 10.
- the heat-conducting element 13 has a holding web 18 that is separate from it. This is also straight and has a longitudinal axis B. In particular, this retaining web 18 is uneven, in particular as an angled one Rail formed. In particular, this holding web 18 has an L shape in a sectional illustration perpendicular to its longitudinal axis B.
- the holding groove 14 and the holding web 18 are spaced apart and arranged parallel or essentially parallel to one another.
- the heat-conducting element 13 also has at least one connecting bracket 19, in the exemplary embodiment three connecting brackets 19.
- the connecting brackets 19 are uneven, in particular strip-like components, which connect the holding channel 14 and the holding web 18. Due to their uneven shape, in particular an angled configuration, they also have a certain elasticity so that they can be reversibly changed in length in the direction of their longitudinal extensions if this unevenness is increased or decreased. As a result, a certain elasticity of deformation of the heat-conducting element 13 is also formed, so that in this connection the holding groove 14 and the holding web 18 can accordingly move away from one another or move towards one another. This also enables the clip-like or clip-like functionality of the heat-conducting element 13.
- the holding web 18 is designed in the context of the mechanical and then also thermal coupling with a further point of the household refrigeration device 1, in particular with the condensation-critical point.
- Fig. 3 is shown in a partial perspective view of the household refrigerator 1 with sub-components.
- a view of the outer side 20 of the inner container 4 facing away from the freezer compartment 7 is shown, this partial region of the inner container 4, which is shown in FIG Fig. 3 is shown are those walls that delimit the freezer compartment 7.
- FIG. 3 can already be seen that the heat-conducting element 13 as shown in FIG Fig. 2 is installed on this outside 20 of the inner container 4.
- the holding web 18 is arranged adjacent to a step 21, which is formed on this outer side 20.
- This stage 21 forms the transition from the freezer compartment 7 to the refrigerator compartment 6.
- a collar 22 of this stage 21 is shown, which on one in Fig. 3
- the retaining groove 14 bears against the front flange 10 or is in particular attached.
- Fig. 3 can also be seen that the retaining groove 14 bears against the front flange 10 or is in particular attached.
- the front panel 12 which is separate from the front flange 10 and has already been mentioned, is also shown with a panel part 23, which is shown here in the not yet assembled state.
- This front panel 12 is then in the assembled state with the holding channel 14 in particular in direct contact and completely covers the heat-conducting element 13, in particular the retaining channel 14 when viewed from the front.
- the heat-conducting element 13, viewed in the depth direction extends forwards over the front flange of the freezer compartment 7 to the front end of the inner container 4, which is formed by the front flange 10.
- this heat-conducting element 13 thus rests like a clip or clamp-like between two coupling points arranged at different depths, viewed in the depth direction of the household refrigeration device.
- this step 21 and in particular this collar 22 thus represent the condensation-critical point on the side facing the cooling compartment 6 and thus on the inside of this inner container 4 opposite the outside 20.
- the front flange 10, however, and in particular, if it is present, the front panel 12 represent a heat source via which heat is transferred to the heat-conducting element 13 and can then be transferred from this to this condensation-critical point 24 via this collar 22.
- this heat-conducting element 13 is then also surrounded by the insulation foam already mentioned, so that it is embedded accordingly in this intermediate space 5.
- Fig. 4 is in a vertical sectional view (section plane is the yz plane) of the household refrigerator 1 according to Fig. 1 in the upper area, namely the freezer compartment 7 and shown with the door 9 closed.
- a seal 25 is arranged on the already mentioned, further front flange 28, which delimits the freezer compartment 7 at the front or frames a loading opening of the freezer compartment 7.
- the seal 25 can also be arranged on the door 8.
- the heat-conducting element 13 thus extends, as it were, from this front-side region of the freezer compartment 7 in the depth direction to the front towards the door 9 and is connected in particular to this front front flange 10 with the holding groove 14, in particular also thermally coupled to the front panel 12 , especially directly connected to it.
- the front flanges 10 and 28, viewed in the depth direction of the household refrigeration device 1, are arranged at a distance from one another and the further front flange 28 is embodied offset to the rear in the cooling compartment 6.
- Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a partial section of the view in Fig. 4 shown, here this enlarged view is shown in the region of the heat-conducting element 13.
- the retaining web 18, which is L-shaped in this cross-section lies on the step 21 over a large area, in particular over the entire area, on the outside 20.
- the angled and angled away from the holding web 18 shape of the connecting bracket 19 can be seen.
- a coupling element 26 extends through the recess 17.
- the connecting bracket 19 has a trapezoidal configuration.
- this connecting bracket 19 is in particular spaced apart and thus also arranged in a contactless manner with respect to the outside 20 of the inner container 4.
- a perspective sectional view of the view in Fig. 5 is shown, can be seen, is on the retaining groove 14, in particular on the retaining web 18 facing and thus in the depth direction rear gutter leg 16 at least one tab 27 is formed in one piece, which in the assembled state can also rest on the outside 20. Due to the curved shape, a certain elastic spring effect is achieved in order to enable appropriate elasticity of movement.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Haushaltskältegerät mit einem Außengehäuse, in dem ein Innenbehälter des Haushaltskältegeräts angeordnet ist. Das Haushaltskältegerät weist einen Aufnahmeraum für Lebensmittel auf, der durch Wände des Innenbehälters begrenzt ist. Das Haushaltskältegerät weist darüber hinaus zumindest ein, außerhalb des Aufnahmeraums angeordnetes, separates Wärmeleitelement auf, mit welchem Wärme einer zum Wärmeleitelement separaten Wärmequelle zu einer betauungskritischen Stelle des Haushaltskältegeräts leitbar ist.The invention relates to a household refrigeration device with an outer housing in which an inner container of the household refrigeration device is arranged. The household refrigerator has a receiving space for food, which is limited by the walls of the inner container. The household refrigeration device furthermore has at least one separate heat-conducting element, which is arranged outside the receiving space and by means of which heat from a heat source separate from the heat-conducting element can be conducted to a condensation-critical point of the household refrigeration device.
Bei Haushaltskältegeräten ist es bekannt, dass beispielsweise Feuchtigkeit aus der Umgebung an kalten Stellen des Haushaltskältegeräts sich niederschlagen kann und dort zur Kondensation führen kann. Ein derartiges Kondensatwasser ist unerwünscht, da es einerseits beim Greifen einer Komponente durch einen Nutzer dazu führen kann, dass der Nutzer in das Kondensatwasser greift. Andererseits kann es auch vorkommen, dass dieses Kondensatwasser einfriert, insbesondere in Bereichen eines Gefrierfachs des Haushaltskältegeräts. Beispielsweise können dadurch Funktionskomponenten, wie eine Dichtung beeinträchtigt werden, wodurch gerade beim Übergang zwischen einer derartigen Dichtung und einer daran anliegenden Tür, die beispielsweise das Gefrierfach verschließt, unerwünschte Situationen auftreten können. Zum einen kann dann die Tür an dieser Dichtung festfrieren und ein Öffnen der Tür erschwert sein. Wird die Tür dann mit entsprechend großem Kraftaufwand geöffnet, kann die Dichtung beschädigt werden. Dies kann dann im Weiteren zu einer nicht mehr voll funktionsfähigen Dichtwirkung führen, sodass Wärme in das Gefrierfach eindringen kann.In household refrigeration devices, it is known that, for example, moisture from the surroundings can condense in cold places of the household refrigeration device and can lead to condensation there. Such condensate water is undesirable because, on the one hand, when a user grips a component, it can cause the user to reach into the condensate water. On the other hand, it can also happen that this condensate water freezes, especially in areas of a freezer compartment of the household refrigeration device. For example, functional components such as a seal can thereby be impaired, as a result of which undesirable situations can occur precisely when a seal of this type and a door adjoining it, which seals the freezer compartment, for example. On the one hand, the door can freeze to this seal and make it difficult to open the door. If the door is then opened with a correspondingly large amount of force, the seal can be damaged. This can then lead to a sealing function that is no longer fully functional, so that heat can penetrate into the freezer compartment.
Aus der
Es ist Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, ein Haushaltskältegerät zu schaffen, bei welchem das Wärmeleitelement funktioneller ausgebildet und angeordnet ist, sodass die Wärmeleitung über dieses Wärmeleitelement verbessert ist.It is an object of the present invention to provide a household refrigeration device in which the heat-conducting element is designed and arranged in a more functional manner, so that the heat conduction via this heat-conducting element is improved.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch ein Haushaltskältegerät, welches die Merkmale nach Anspruch 1 aufweist, gelöst.This object is achieved by a domestic refrigeration appliance which has the features of
Ein Aspekt der Erfindung betrifft ein Haushaltskältegerät mit einem Außengehäuse, in dem ein Innenbehälter des Haushaltskältegeräts angeordnet ist. Das Außengehäuse und der Innenbehälter sind zwei separate Komponenten. Ein Aufnahmeraum des Haushaltskältegeräts, der zur Aufnahme von Lebensmitteln ausgebildet ist, ist durch Wände des Innenbehälters begrenzt. Das Haushaltskältegerät weist darüber hinaus ein separates Wärmeleitelement auf. Dieses gegenständliche und formvorgegebene Wärmeleitelement ist außerhalb des Aufnahmeraums in dem Haushaltskältegerät angeordnet. Das Wärmeleitelement ist dazu ausgebildet, Wärme einer zum Wärmeleitelement separaten Wärmequelle zu einer betauungskritischen Stelle des Haushaltskältegeräts zu leiten. Das Wärmeleitelement ist an einem Frontflansch des Innenbehälters angeordnet und erstreckt sich vom Frontflansch zur betauungskritischen Stelle. Durch eine derartige Ausgestaltung ist eine verbesserte Wärmeleitung über das Wärmeleitelement zur betauungskritischen Stelle ermöglicht. Denn durch diese örtliche Anbindung des Wärmeleitelements, nämlich an dem Frontflansch des Innenbehälters liegt dieser aufgrund seiner örtlichen Ausgestaltung am Haushaltskältegerät auf einem höheren Temperaturniveau, als andere Komponenten im Haushaltskältegerät. Insbesondere ist der Frontflansch aufgrund seiner örtlichen Position am Haushaltskältegerät auf Raumtemperaturniveau oder im Wesentlichen auf Raumtemperaturniveau, sodass hier eine entsprechend größere Wärme vorhanden ist, die dann über das Wärmeleitelement zumindest anteilig zu der betauungskritischen Stelle leitbar ist. Im Vergleich zum Stand der Technik ist durch diese spezifische thermische Anbindungsstelle des Wärmeleitelements an dem Frontflansch ein deutlich höheres Temperaturniveau als thermische Koppelstelle für das Wärmeleitelement vorgesehen. Dadurch kann insbesondere auch eine unerwünschte Kondensation oder gar ein Einfrieren von Flüssigkeit an der betauungskritischen Stelle verbessert vermieden werden. Als betauungskritische Stelle wird eine derartige verstanden, an welcher Feuchtigkeit anfallen kann und diese dort auch insbesondere gefrieren kann.One aspect of the invention relates to a household refrigeration device with an outer housing, in which an inner container of the household refrigeration device is arranged. The outer housing and the inner container are two separate components. A receiving space of the household refrigeration device, which is designed to receive food, is delimited by walls of the inner container. The household refrigerator also has a separate heat-conducting element. This physical and predetermined heat-conducting element is arranged outside the receiving space in the household refrigerator. The heat-conducting element is designed to conduct heat from a heat source separate from the heat-conducting element to a condensation-critical point of the household refrigeration device. The heat-conducting element is arranged on a front flange of the inner container and extends from the front flange to the condensation-critical one Job. Such a configuration enables improved heat conduction via the heat conducting element to the condensation-critical point. Because of this local connection of the heat-conducting element, namely on the front flange of the inner container, due to its local configuration on the domestic refrigeration device, the latter is at a higher temperature level than other components in the household refrigeration device. In particular, due to its local position on the domestic refrigeration appliance, the front flange is at room temperature level or essentially at room temperature level, so that a correspondingly greater amount of heat is present here, which can then be conducted at least in part to the condensation-critical point via the heat conducting element. In comparison to the prior art, this specific thermal connection point of the heat-conducting element on the front flange provides a significantly higher temperature level than the thermal coupling point for the heat-conducting element. In this way, in particular, undesired condensation or even freezing of liquid at the location critical to condensation can be avoided in an improved manner. A condensation-critical point is understood to be one where moisture can accumulate and where it can also freeze there in particular.
Erfindungsgemäß ist thermischer Isolationsschaum in einem Zwischenraum zwischen dem Außengehäuse und dem Innenbehälter eingebracht und das Wärmeleitelement in diesem Zwischenraum eingeschäumt.According to the invention, thermal insulation foam is introduced into an intermediate space between the outer housing and the inner container, and the heat-conducting element is foamed into this intermediate space.
Erfindungsgemäß ist das Wärmeleitelement spangenartig beziehungsweise klammerartig ausgebildet. Dadurch lässt es sich in besonders vorteilhafter Weise mechanisch an dem Frontflansch einerseits und der betauungskritischen Stelle befestigen. Durch diese spangenartige Ausgestaltung ist eine gewisse reversible Verformungselastizität dieses Wärmeleitelements ausgebildet. Dadurch kann das Wärmeleitelement ohne zusätzliche Befestigungsmittel bereits in vorteilhafter Weise an die genannten Anbindungsstellen befestigt werden. Erfindungsgemäß ist dann eine gewisse klammernde Selbsthaltung an diesen Anbindungsstellen erreicht.According to the invention, the heat-conducting element is designed like a clip or like a clip. As a result, it can be attached in a particularly advantageous manner mechanically to the front flange on the one hand and to the location critical to condensation. This clasp-like configuration has a certain reversible deformation elasticity of this heat-conducting element. As a result, the heat-conducting element can already be fastened to the mentioned connection points in an advantageous manner without additional fastening means. According to the invention, a certain clinging self-retention is then achieved at these connection points.
Der Frontflansch des Innenbehälters stellt vorzugsweise ein in Tiefenrichtung des Haushaltskältegeräts betrachtet am weitesten vorne liegendes Komponententeil beziehungsweise einen entsprechenden Komponentenbereich des Innenbehälters dar. Der Frontflansch ist gerade bei Ausführungen von Innenbehältern, bei denen in dem Aufnahmeraum, der insbesondere ein Kühlfach ist, ein weiterer Aufnahmeraum, der dann ein Gefrierfach ist, enthalten ist, in dieser Tiefenrichtung nach vorne versetzt gegenüber der Frontseite beziehungsweise dem Frontflansch des innenliegenden Gefrierfachs angeordnet. Durch eine derartige Ausgestaltung ist gerade bei diesen Gerätetypen eine besonders vorteilhafte Vermeidung einer Kondensation oder eines Einfrierens an diesem Frontflansch des in dem Kühlfach innenliegenden Gefrierfachs erreicht. Gerade bei diesen Gerätetypen ist durch dieses quasi nach vorne ankoppeln des Wärmeleitelements an den das Kühlfach begrenzenden Frontflansch des Innenbehälters und somit auch an dem Frontflansch des als Kühlfach vorzugsweise ausgebildeten Aufnahmeraums eine besonders hervorzuhebende thermische Kopplung zur effizienten Wärmeübertragung an die betauungskritische Stelle erreicht.The front flange of the inner container preferably represents a component part lying furthest forward in the depth direction of the household refrigeration appliance or a corresponding component area of the inner container. The front flange is particularly suitable for designs of inner containers in which the Receiving space, which is in particular a cooling compartment, a further receiving space, which is then a freezer compartment, is contained, offset in this depth direction to the front relative to the front side or the front flange of the internal freezer compartment. With such a design, a particularly advantageous avoidance of condensation or freezing on this front flange of the freezer compartment located in the inside of the refrigerator compartment is achieved in this type of appliance in particular. Particularly with these types of devices, this coupling of the heat-conducting element to the front flange of the inner container, which limits the cooling compartment, and thus also to the front flange of the receiving space, which is preferably designed as a cooling compartment, results in a particularly notable thermal coupling for efficient heat transfer to the condensation-critical point.
Vorzugsweise ist vorgesehen, dass das Wärmeleitelement mit einer zum Wärmeleitelement und zum Frontflansch des Innenbehälters separaten Frontblende des Außengehäuses in thermischem Kontakt ist. Durch diese weitere vorteilhafte Ausführung kann durch die Frontblende ein spezifisches Bauteil bereitgestellt werden, welches bezüglich der Wärmebeaufschlagung nochmals effizienter gestaltet ist und somit eine nochmals verbesserte thermische Kopplung zur Wärmeübertragung von dieser Frontblende zu dem Wärmeleitelement und von dort zur betauungskritischen Stelle ermöglicht ist.It is preferably provided that the heat-conducting element is in thermal contact with a front panel of the outer housing that is separate from the heat-conducting element and the front flange of the inner container. As a result of this further advantageous embodiment, a specific component can be provided by the front panel, which is designed to be even more efficient with regard to the heat application and thus enables a further improved thermal coupling for heat transfer from this front panel to the heat-conducting element and from there to the condensation-critical point.
Vorzugsweise ist vorgesehen, dass die Frontblende in Tiefenrichtung des Haushaltskältegeräts betrachtet das Wärmeleitelement frontseitig abdeckt. Durch eine derartige Ausgestaltung ist bei frontseitiger Betrachtung des Haushaltskältegeräts und insbesondere dann auch bei geöffneter Tür, die den Aufnahmeraum begrenzt, dieses Wärmeleitelement nicht sichtbar angeordnet. Dadurch ist es einerseits durch die Frontblende verdeckt und geschützt angeordnet, sodass keine unerwünschten Beeinflussungen dieses Wärmeleitelements auftreten können. Andererseits ist durch diese Ausgestaltung auch eine besonders stabile mechanische Anbindung des Wärmeleitelements ermöglicht, was dann wiederum auch eine dauerhafte und stabile thermische Verbindung mit der Frontblende ermöglicht und andererseits das Wärmeleitelement positionssicher angeordnet ist. Vorzugsweise ist vorgesehen, dass die Frontblende aus Metall ist, insbesondere ein Blechbauteil ist. Durch eine derartige vorteilhafte Ausführung können die oben genannten Vorteile nochmals verbessert werden. Insbesondere die sehr effiziente Temperaturbeaufschlagung und dann eine entsprechend umfängliche und schnelle Wärmeabgabe an das Wärmeleitelement ist dadurch ermöglicht. Darüber hinaus ist eine derartige Ausgestaltung auch mechanisch stabil.It is preferably provided that the front panel, viewed in the depth direction of the household refrigeration device, covers the heat-conducting element on the front. Such a design means that when viewed from the front of the household refrigeration device and in particular also when the door is open, which delimits the receiving space, this heat-conducting element is not arranged visibly. As a result, it is concealed and protected on the one hand by the front panel, so that no undesirable influences on this heat-conducting element can occur. On the other hand, this configuration also enables a particularly stable mechanical connection of the heat-conducting element, which in turn then also enables a permanent and stable thermal connection to the front panel and, on the other hand, the heat-conducting element is arranged in a positionally secure manner. It is preferably provided that the front panel is made of metal, in particular is a sheet metal component. The advantages mentioned above can be further improved by such an advantageous embodiment. This enables in particular the very efficient application of temperature and then a correspondingly extensive and rapid heat transfer to the heat-conducting element. In addition, such a configuration is also mechanically stable.
Vorzugsweise ist vorgesehen, dass das Wärmeleitelement in Tiefenrichtung des Haushaltskältegeräts betrachtet eine frontseitige Halterinne aufweist, die den frontseitigen Frontflansch des Innenbehälters umgreift. Dies ist eine weitere, sehr vorteilhafte Ausführung da somit eine sehr ortsgenaue und mechanisch stabile Befestigung des Wärmeleitelements an dem Frontflansch ermöglicht ist. Durch diese Ausgestaltung ist diese an einer Seite ausgebildete Befestigungsstruktur des Wärmeleitelements auch an die Gegebenheiten des Frontflansches, insbesondere dessen geometrische Ausgestaltung, angepasst, sodass hier auch in vorteilhafter Weise ein einfaches mechanisches Befestigen erreicht ist. Insbesondere ist diese in Tiefenrichtung betrachtete frontseitige Halterinne quasi auch eine klammerartige Aufsteckrinne. Die Rinnenform ist in sich verformbar, insbesondere sind die Rinnenschenkel dieser Halterinne aufeinander zu bewegbar und voneinander weg bewegbar, sodass hier die klammernde Funktionalität verbessert erreicht ist.It is preferably provided that the heat-conducting element, viewed in the depth direction of the household refrigeration device, has a front-side retaining groove which engages around the front-side front flange of the inner container. This is a further, very advantageous embodiment since it enables a very precise and mechanically stable attachment of the heat-conducting element to the front flange. As a result of this configuration, this fastening structure of the heat-conducting element, which is formed on one side, is also adapted to the conditions of the front flange, in particular its geometrical configuration, so that simple mechanical fastening is also advantageously achieved here. In particular, this front-side holding channel viewed in the depth direction is also a clip-like mounting channel. The channel shape is in deformable, in particular the channel legs of this retaining channel can be moved towards one another and moved away from one another, so that the clinging functionality is improved here.
In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführung ist vorgesehen, dass die Halterinne an einem Rinnenschenkel eine Aussparung aufweist, in welche sich ein Koppelelement, das an dem Frontflansch ausgebildet ist, erstreckt. Dadurch wird eine weitere Stabilisierung der mechanischen Befestigung ermöglicht. Darüber hinaus ist somit auch ein lagegenauer Verbau des Wärmeleitelements an dem Frontflansch ermöglicht.In a further advantageous embodiment, it is provided that the holding groove has a recess on a gutter leg, into which a coupling element, which is formed on the front flange, extends. This enables a further stabilization of the mechanical fastening. In addition, a positionally accurate installation of the heat-conducting element on the front flange is thus made possible.
Insbesondere ist vorgesehen, dass das Wärmeleitelement einen Haltesteg aufweist, der mit der betauungskritischen Stelle in Verbindung ist. Dieser Haltesteg ist vorzugsweise als längliche, geradlinige Schiene ausgebildet. Dieser Haltesteg kann in einer Schnittdarstellung senkrecht zu seiner Längsachse gewinkelt ausgebildet sein, insbesondere eine L-Form aufweisen. Auch dadurch lässt er sich mechanisch sicher an die betauungskritische Stelle ankoppeln. Der Haltesteg und die Halterinne sind separate Teilelemente des Wärmeleitelements.In particular, it is provided that the heat-conducting element has a holding web which is connected to the condensation-critical point. This retaining web is preferably designed as an elongated, rectilinear rail. In a sectional view, this holding web can be angled perpendicular to its longitudinal axis, in particular have an L-shape. This also allows it to be mechanically securely coupled to the condensation-critical point. The retaining web and the holding groove are separate sub-elements of the heat-conducting element.
Darüber hinaus ist auch durch diese Ausgestaltung eine möglichst großflächige Kontaktierung der betauungskritischen Stelle erreicht, sodass eine entsprechende umfängliche Wärmeübertragung ermöglicht ist.In addition, this configuration also provides the largest possible contact with the condensation-critical point, so that a corresponding extensive heat transfer is made possible.
In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführung ist vorgesehen, dass der Haltesteg an einer Außenseite des Innenbehälters gehalten ist. Das Wärmeleitelement ist somit vollständig außerhalb des Aufnahmeraums angeordnet und auf einer dem Außengehäuse zugewandten Außenseite angeordnet.In a further advantageous embodiment it is provided that the holding web is held on an outside of the inner container. The heat-conducting element is thus arranged completely outside of the receiving space and is arranged on an outer side facing the outer housing.
Vorzugsweise ist vorgesehen, dass der Haltesteg ein gewinkelter Steg ist, der an einer eine betauungskritische Stelle darstellende bzw. aufweisende Stufe an der Außenseite des Innenbehälters angeordnet ist und diese Stufe umgreifend angeordnet ist. Insbesondere ist dieser Haltesteg an dieser Stufe angeklemmt angeordnet. Diese Klemmwirkung wird insbesondere dann erreicht, wenn das Wärmeleitelement in sich elastisch verformbar ist, insbesondere in seiner spangenartigen Ausgestaltung vorgesehen ist.It is preferably provided that the holding web is an angled web, which is arranged at a step that represents or has a condensation-critical point on the outside of the inner container and is arranged around this step. In particular, this retaining web is arranged clamped on this step. This clamping effect is achieved in particular when the heat-conducting element is elastically deformable in itself, in particular in its clasp-like configuration.
In vorteilhafter Weise ist durch die Stufe an der Außenseite des Innenbehälters eine Frontseite eines im Aufnahmeraum innenliegend ausgebildeten Gefrierfachbereichs gebildet. In Tiefenrichtung des Haushaltskältegeräts betrachtet stellt somit diese in dem Innenbehälter integriert ausgebildete Stufe an der Innenseite des Innenbehälters eine Frontseite dieses Gefrierfachs bzw. einen Frontflansch des Gefriefachs dar. In Tiefenrichtung nach vorne betrachtet erstreckt sich der Innenbehälter noch weiter nach vorne, wodurch ein entsprechendes Volumen des dieses Gefrierfachs aufnehmenden beziehungsweise aufweisenden Aufnahmeraums gebildet ist. Durch diese Stufe ist an einer dem Aufnahmeraum zugewandten Innenseite des Innenbehälters en Anschlag gebildet, an dem eine das Gefrierfach verschließende Tür anliegt, wenn diese Tür geschlossen ist. Insbesondere kann an dieser Innenseite der Stufe eine Dichtung angeordnet sein, an der diese Tür, die das innenliegende Gefrierfach verschließt, im verschlossenen Zustand anliegt. Die Dichtung kann an der Tür oder der Frontseite dieser Stufe angeordnet sein.Advantageously, the step on the outside of the inner container forms a front of a freezer compartment area which is formed on the inside in the receiving space. Viewed in the depth direction of the household refrigeration device, this step, which is integrated in the inner container, on the inside of the inner container represents a front side of this freezer compartment or a front flange of the freezer compartment. Viewed in the depth direction forward, the inner container extends even further forward, so that a corresponding volume of the this freezer compartment receiving or having receiving space is formed. This step forms a stop on an inner side of the inner container facing the receiving space, against which a door closing the freezer compartment rests when this door is closed. In particular, a seal can be arranged on this inside of the step, against which this door, which closes the internal freezer compartment, bears in the closed state. The seal can be arranged on the door or the front of this step.
Vorzugsweise ist vorgesehen, dass die Halterinne und der Haltesteg des Wärmeleitelements mit zumindest einem Verbindungsbügel des Wärmeleitelements verbunden sind. Insbesondere erstreckt sich die Halterinne als geradliniges Formbauteil. Entsprechend ist in vorteilhafter Weise eine Ausgestaltung des Haltestegs. Insbesondere erstrecken sich die Halterinne und der Haltesteg beabstandet zueinander und sind mit ihren Längsachsen parallel oder im Wesentlichen parallel zueinander. Der Verbindungsbügel ist in dem Zusammenhang dann quasi senkrecht oder im Wesentlichen senkrecht zu diesen Längserstreckungen des Haltestegs und der Halterinne orientiert. Insbesondere ist dieser Verbindungsbügel als streifenartiges Element ausgebildet. Durch eine derartige relativ filigrane Ausgestaltung wird das Wärmeleitelement sehr gewichtssparend ausgebildet und dennoch hochfunktionell bereitgestellt. Insbesondere ist durch diese Ausgestaltung dann auch die elastische Verformbarkeit des Wärmeleitelements besonders vorteilhaft ermöglicht. Insbesondere ist der Verbindungsbügel als Spreizbügel ausgebildet. Dies bedeutet, dass er in sich verformbar ist, insbesondere auch durch seine geometrische Ausgestaltung, die insbesondere uneben ausgebildet ist, quasi in gewissem Maße auch längenveränderlich. Wird diese Grundstellung beziehungsweise Grundform, in der dieser Verbindungsbügel uneben ist, in Richtung einer ebenen Formgebung hin verformt, so tritt diese Längenvergrößerung auf, wodurch dann auch die Halterinne und der Haltesteg voneinander entfernt werden können und sich das gesamte Wärmeleitelement quasi aufspreizt. Durch die Grundform des Verbindungsbügels ist dann auch beim wieder automatischen Rückführen des Verbindungsbügels in seine Grundform quasi ein Verkürzen erfolgend, wodurch die Halterinne und der Haltesteg wieder automatisch aufeinander zu bewegt werden. Dadurch ist auch die Klemmwirkung beziehungsweise die Klammerwirkung des Wärmeleitelements funktionell gegeben.It is preferably provided that the holding groove and the holding web of the heat-conducting element are connected to at least one connecting bracket of the heat-conducting element. In particular, the holding groove extends as a straight shaped component. Correspondingly, an embodiment of the holding web is advantageous. In particular, the holding groove and the holding web extend at a distance from one another and are parallel or essentially parallel to one another with their longitudinal axes. In this context, the connecting bracket is oriented quasi perpendicularly or essentially perpendicularly to these longitudinal extensions of the holding web and the holding groove. In particular, this connecting bracket is designed as a strip-like element. With such a relatively filigree design, the heat-conducting element is designed to be very light-weight and yet provided in a highly functional manner. In particular, the elastic deformability of the heat-conducting element is particularly advantageously made possible by this configuration. In particular, the connecting bracket is designed as an expansion bracket. This means that it is deformable in itself, in particular also due to its geometric configuration, which is particularly uneven, to a certain extent also variable in length. If this basic position or basic shape, in which this connecting bracket is uneven, is deformed in the direction of a flat shape, this increase in length occurs, as a result of which the holding channel and the holding web can then be removed from one another and the entire heat-conducting element virtually spreads out. Due to the basic shape of the connecting bracket, a shortening takes place when the connecting bracket is automatically returned to its basic shape, as a result of which the holding channel and the retaining web are automatically moved towards one another again. As a result, the clamping effect or the clamping effect of the heat-conducting element is also provided functionally.
In Tiefenrichtung betrachtet sind der den Aufnahmeraum begrenzende Frontflansch des Innenbehälters und der das Gefrierfach begrenzende weitere Frontflansch des Innenbehälters beabstandet ausgebildet und der weitere Frontflansch innenliegend im Aufnahmeraum, der insbesondere das Kühlfach bildet, angeordnet. Die beiden Frontflansche sind einstückig mit dem Innenbehälter ausgebildet.Viewed in the depth direction, the front flange of the inner container delimiting the receiving space and the further front flange of the inner container delimiting the freezer compartment are spaced apart and the further front flange is arranged on the inside in the receiving space, which in particular forms the cooling compartment. The two front flanges are made in one piece with the inner container.
In vorteilhafter Weise ist das Wärmeleitelement einstückig ausgebildet. Es kann aus einem Zuschnitt, der durch ein entsprechendes Ausstanzen und dergleichen erzeugt ist, ein entsprechendes dreidimensionales Gebilde geformt beziehungsweise gefaltet werden.The heat-conducting element is advantageously formed in one piece. A corresponding three-dimensional structure can be formed or folded from a blank that is produced by appropriate punching and the like.
Vorzugsweise weist das Wärmeleitelement zumindest zwei, vorzugsweise drei derartige Verbindungsbügel auf. Insbesondere ist in Längsrichtung der Halterinne und in Längsrichtung des Haltestegs betrachtet ein erster Verbindungsbügel mit ersten Enden der Halterinne und des Haltestegs verbunden, ein zweiter Verbindungsbügel mit den gegenüberliegenden Enden der Halterinne und des Haltestegs verbunden, und ein dritter Verbindungsbügel zwischen dem ersten und dem zweiten Verbindungsbügel angeordnet und mit der Halterinne und dem Haltesteg verbunden, insbesondere in etwa mittig der Längen des Haltestegs und der Halterinne mit diesen verbunden.The heat-conducting element preferably has at least two, preferably three such connecting brackets. In particular, viewed in the longitudinal direction of the holding groove and in the longitudinal direction of the holding web, a first connecting bracket is connected to first ends of the holding groove and the holding web, a second connecting bracket is connected to the opposite ends of the holding groove and the holding web, and a third connecting bracket between the first and the second connecting bracket arranged and connected to the holding trough and the holding web, in particular approximately in the middle of the lengths of the holding web and the holding trough connected to them.
Insbesondere bei dem bereits dargelegten Ausführungsbeispiel, bei welchem ein Gefrierfach innenliegend in einem Kühlfach ausgebildet ist, kondensiert die warme Umgebungsluft im Temperaturübergang zum Gefrierfach an der dort vorzugsweise innenliegend angeordneten Dichtung des Frontflansches des Gefrierfachs. Um eine derartige Eisbildung zu vermeiden, ist bei dem vorgeschlagenen Aspekten das entsprechende Wärmeleitelement ausgebildet und an den spezifischen thermischen Anbindungsstellen gekoppelt.In particular in the exemplary embodiment already described, in which a freezer compartment is formed on the inside in a refrigerator compartment, the warm ambient air condenses in the temperature transition to the freezer compartment on the seal of the front flange of the freezer compartment, which is preferably arranged there on the inside. In order to avoid such ice formation, the corresponding heat-conducting element is formed in the proposed aspects and is coupled to the specific thermal connection points.
Es kann vorgesehen sein, dass das Wärmeleitelement zusätzlich mit einem Befestigungsmittel, beispielsweise einem Klebeband, an zumindest einer der Anbindungsstellen befestigt wird.It can be provided that the heat-conducting element is additionally fastened to at least one of the connection points using a fastening means, for example an adhesive tape.
Mit Angaben "oben", "unten", "vorne", "hinten, "horizontal", "vertikal", "Tiefenrichtung", "Breitenrichtung", "Höhenrichtung" etc. sind die bei bestimmungsgemäßen Gebrauch und bestimmungsgemäßem Anordnen der Vorrichtung bzw. des Geräts und bei einem dann vor dem Gerät stehenden und in Richtung des Geräts blickenden Beobachter gegebenen Positionen und Orientierungen angegeben.With the information "top", "bottom", "front", "rear," horizontal "," vertical "," depth direction "," width direction "," height direction "etc., these are the correct use and arrangement of the device or of the device and given positions and orientations given to an observer standing in front of the device and looking in the direction of the device.
Weitere Merkmale der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Ansprüchen, den Figuren und der Figurenbeschreibung. Die vorstehend in der Beschreibung genannten Merkmale und Merkmalskombinationen, sowie die nachfolgend in der Figurenbeschreibung genannten und/oder in den Figuren alleine gezeigten Merkmale und Merkmalskombinationen sind nicht nur in der jeweils angegebenen Kombination, sondern auch in anderen Kombinationen verwendbar, ohne den Rahmen der Erfindung zu verlassen. Es sind somit auch Ausführungen von der Erfindung als umfasst und offenbart anzusehen, die in den Figuren nicht explizit gezeigt und erläutert sind, jedoch durch separierte Merkmalskombinationen aus den erläuterten Ausführungen hervorgehen und erzeugbar sind. Es sind auch Ausführungen und Merkmalskombinationen als offenbart anzusehen, die somit nicht alle Merkmale eines ursprünglich formulierten unabhängigen Anspruchs aufweisen. Es sind darüber hinaus Ausführungen und Merkmalskombinationen, insbesondere durch die oben dargelegten Ausführungen, als offenbart anzusehen, die über die in den Rückbezügen der Ansprüche dargelegten Merkmalskombinationen hinausgehen oder abweichen.Further features of the invention result from the claims, the figures and the description of the figures. The features and combinations of features mentioned above in the description, as well as the features and combinations of features mentioned below in the description of the figures and / or shown alone in the figures, can be used not only in the combination specified in each case, but also in other combinations, without the scope of the invention leave. Embodiments of the invention are thus also to be regarded as encompassed and disclosed, which are not explicitly shown and explained in the figures, but which emerge from the explanations explained and can be generated by separate combinations of features. Designs and combinations of features are also to be regarded as disclosed, which therefore do not have all the features of an originally formulated independent claim. Furthermore, versions and combinations of features, in particular those explained above, are to be regarded as disclosed, which go beyond or differ from the combinations of features set out in the references of the claims.
Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung werden nachfolgend anhand schematischer Zeichnungen näher erläutert. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine perspektivische Darstellung eines Ausführungsbeispiels eines erfindungsgemäßen Haushaltskältegeräts;
- Fig. 2
- eine perspektivische Darstellung eines Ausführungsbeispiels eines Wärmeleitelements, wie es im Haushaltskältegerät gemäß
Fig. 1 verbaut sein kann; - Fig. 3
- eine Teildarstellung des Haushaltskältegeräts gemäß
Fig. 1 , bei welchem das Wärmeleitelement gemäßFig. 2 an einer Außenseite eines Innenbehälters verbaut ist; - Fig. 4
- eine Vertikalschnittdarstellung durch das Haushaltskältegerät gemäß
Fig. 1 in einem Teilbereich, in dem das Gefrierfach ausgebildet ist; - Fig. 5
- eine vergrößerte Darstellung eines Teilausschnitts gemäß
Fig. 4 ; und - Fig. 6
- eine perspektivische Schnittdarstellung der Ansicht von
Fig. 5 .
- Fig. 1
- a perspective view of an embodiment of a household refrigerator according to the invention;
- Fig. 2
- a perspective view of an embodiment of a heat-conducting element, as in the household refrigerator according to
Fig. 1 can be installed; - Fig. 3
- a partial view of the household refrigeration device
Fig. 1 , in which the heat-conducting element according toFig. 2 is installed on the outside of an inner container; - Fig. 4
- a vertical sectional view through the household refrigerator according to
Fig. 1 in a partial area in which the freezer compartment is formed; - Fig. 5
- an enlarged view of a partial section according to
Fig. 4 ; and - Fig. 6
- a perspective sectional view of the view of
Fig. 5 .
In den Figuren werden gleiche oder funktionsgleiche Elemente mit den gleichen Bezugszeichen versehen.Identical or functionally identical elements are provided with the same reference symbols in the figures.
In
Wände des Innenbehälters 4 begrenzen einen Aufnahmeraum 6, der hier ein Kühlfach ist. Darüber hinaus weist das Haushaltskältegerät 1 ein Gefrierfach 7 auf, welches als innenliegendes Gefrierfach 7 im Kühlfach 6 ausgebildet ist. Das Gefrierfach 7 ist durch eine separate Tür 8 verschließbar. Die Tür 8 ist bei einer derartigen Ausgestaltung nur dann zugänglich, wenn eine gesamte Tür 9, die den gesamten Aufnahmeraum beziehungsweise das Kühlfach 6 frontseitig verschließt, geöffnet ist. Wie in dem gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel zu erkennen ist, ist in Höhenrichtung (y-Richtung) das Gefrierfach 7 im oberen Bereich des Kühlfachs 6 innenliegend ausgebildet. Darüber hinaus ist zu erkennen, dass in Tiefenrichtung (z-Richtung) das Gefrierfach 7 nach hinten versetzt in dem Kühlfach 6 angeordnet ist, sodass sich der Innenbehälter 4 nach vorne hin über dieses Gefrierfach 6 hinaus erstreckt.Walls of the
Der Innenbehälter 4 weist in Tiefenrichtung betrachtet einen vorderen Frontflansch 10 auf, der insbesondere umlaufend ausgebildet ist und somit auch einen Begrenzungsrahmen einer Beschickungsöffnung des Kühlfachs 6 bildet. An diesem Frontflansch 10 des Innenbehälters 4, der somit den in Tiefenrichtung betrachtet frontseitigen Abschluss des Innenbehälters 4 bildet, kann eine Dichtung 11 angeordnet sein, an der dann die Tür 9 im geschlossenen Zustand anliegt.When viewed in the depth direction, the
Wie zu erkennen ist, ist der Frontflansch 10 in Tiefenrichtung betrachtet gegenüber der Tür 8 und somit auch gegenüber einem in
Insbesondere ist vorgesehen, dass das Haushaltskältegerät 1 eine zu diesem Frontflansch 10 separate Frontblende 12 aufweist, die hier lediglich schematisch gezeigt ist und symbolhaft mit dem Bezugszeichen 12 versehen ist. Diese Frontblende 12 ist vorzugsweise aus Metall und ist insbesondere ein Blechbauteil. Demgegenüber ist der Innenbehälter 4 vorzugsweise ein einstückiges, tiefgezogenes Kunststoffbauteil.In particular, it is provided that the
Wie ebenfalls in
Um eine derartige Kondensation und insbesondere ein Einfrieren dieser Feuchtigkeit im Bereich dieses Frontflansches des Gefrierfachs 7 zu vermeiden, weist das Haushaltskältegerät 1 zumindest ein spezifisch ausgebildetes und örtlich spezifisch angekoppeltes separates Wärmeleitelement 13 auf, wie hierzu eine beispielhafte Ausgestaltung in perspektivischer Ansicht in
Wie zu erkennen ist, weist diese Halterinne 14 eine Aussparung 17 auf, in die sich im montierten Zustand ein an der Frontblende 12 ausgebildetes Koppelelement hinein erstrecken kann. Dieses Koppelelement kann jedoch auch an dem Frontflansch 10 ausgebildet sein.As can be seen, this holding
Zusätzlich zu dieser Halterinne 14 weist das Wärmeleitelement 13 einen dazu separaten Haltesteg 18 auf. Auch dieser ist geradlinig ausgebildet und weist eine Längsachse B auf. Insbesondere ist dieser Haltesteg 18 uneben ausgebildet, insbesondere als gewinkelte Schiene gebildet. Insbesondere weist dieser Haltesteg 18 in einer Schnittdarstellung senkrecht zu seiner Längsachse B eine L-Form auf.In addition to this holding
Wie zu erkennen ist, sind die Halterinne 14 und der Haltesteg 18 beabstandet und parallel oder im Wesentlichen parallel zueinander angeordnet.As can be seen, the holding
Das Wärmeleitelement 13 weist darüber hinaus zumindest einen Verbindungsbügel 19 auf, im Ausführungsbeispiel drei Verbindungsbügel 19 auf. Die Verbindungsbügel 19 sind unebene, insbesondere streifenartige Bauteile, die die Halterinne 14 und den Haltesteg 18 verbinden. Durch ihre unebene Formgebung, insbesondere eine gewinkelte Ausgestaltung, weisen sie auch eine gewisse Verformungselastizität auf, sodass sie jeweils in Richtung ihrer Längserstreckungen reversibel längenveränderlich sind, wenn diese Unebenheit erhöht oder erniedrigt wird. Dadurch ist auch eine gewisse Verformungselastizität des Wärmeleitelements 13 gebildet, sodass sich in dem Zusammenhang dann auch die Halterinne 14 und der Haltesteg 18 entsprechend voneinander entfernen können oder aufeinander zu bewegen können. Dadurch ist auch die spangenartige beziehungsweise klammerartige Funktionalität des Wärmeleitelements 13 ermöglicht. Insbesondere der Haltesteg 18 ist in dem Zusammenhang zur mechanischen und dann auch thermischen Kopplung mit einer weiteren Stelle des Haushaltskältegeräts 1 ausgebildet, insbesondere mit der betauungskritischen Stelle.The heat-conducting
In
In der
Es ist in
Im fertiggestellten Zustand ist dieses Wärmeleitelement 13 dann auch noch von dem bereits erwähnten Isolationsschaum umgeben, sodass es in diesem Zwischenraum 5 entsprechend eingebettet.In the finished state, this heat-conducting
In
Wie in
Wie in
Wie in
In
Darüber hinaus ist auch der auf den Frontflansch 10 aufgesteckte Zustand der Halterinne 14 zu erkennen.In addition, the state of the holding
Bei dieser Schnittdarstellung ist auch zu erkennen, dass sich ein Koppelelement 26 durch die Aussparung 17 erstreckt. Das insbesondere an dem Frontflansch 24 einstückig angeformte Koppelelement 26 erstreckt sich somit in Tiefenrichtung nach hinten in diese Aussparung 17 hinein. Wie in der Darstellung in
Darüber hinaus ist zu erkennen, dass dieser Verbindungsbügel 19 insbesondere beabstandet und somit auch berührungslos zu der Außenseite 20 des Innenbehälters 4 angeordnet ist.In addition, it can be seen that this connecting
Wie darüber hinaus in
- 11
- HaushaltskältegerätHousehold refrigerator
- 22nd
- Gehäusecasing
- 33rd
- AußengehäuseOuter housing
- 44th
- InnenbehälterInner container
- 55
- ZwischenraumSpace
- 66
- KühlfachRefrigerator compartment
- 77
- Gefrierfachfreezer
- 88th
- Türdoor
- 99
- Türdoor
- 1010th
- FrontflanschFront flange
- 1111
- Dichtungpoetry
- 1212
- FrontblendeFront panel
- 1313
- WärmeleitelementThermally conductive element
- 1414
- HalterinneRetaining channel
- 1515
- RinnenschenkelGutter legs
- 1616
- RinnenschenkelGutter legs
- 1717th
- AussparungRecess
- 1818th
- HaltestegLanding stage
- 1919th
- VerbindungsbügelConnecting bracket
- 2020th
- AußenseiteOutside
- 2121st
- Stufestep
- 2222
- Kragencollar
- 2323
- BlendenteilAperture part
- 2424th
- betauungskritische Stellecondensation critical point
- 2525th
- Dichtungpoetry
- 2626
- KoppelelementCoupling element
- 2727th
- LascheTab
- 2828
- FrontflanschFront flange
Claims (14)
- Household refrigeration appliance (1) with an outer housing (3), in which an inner container (4) of the household refrigeration appliance (1) is arranged, and with a receiving space (6) for foodstuffs, which is limited by walls of the inner container (4), and with at least one separate heat-conducting element (13) arranged outside the receiving space (6), with which heat from a heat source separate from the heat-conducting element (13) can be conducted to a condensation-critical point (24) of the refrigeration appliance (1), wherein the heat-conducting element (13) is arranged on a front flange (10) of the inner container (4) and extends from the front flange (10) to the condensation-critical point (24), wherein thermal insulation foam is introduced in an intermediate space (5) between the outer housing (3) and the inner container (4) and the heat-conducting element (13) is embedded in foam in this intermediate space (5), characterised in that the heat-conducting element (13) is embodied in a brace-like manner, so that a clamping self-retaining effect is achieved at the front flange (10) and the condensation-critical point (24), at least in part.
- Household refrigeration appliance (1) according to claim 1, characterised in that the heat-conducting element (13) is in thermal contact with a front panel (12) that is separate from the heat-conducting element (13) and from the front flange (10).
- Household refrigeration appliance (1) according to claim 2, characterised in that the front panel (12), viewed in the depth direction (z) of the household refrigeration appliance (1), covers the heat-conducting element (13) on the front side.
- Household refrigeration appliance (1) according to claim 2 or 3, characterised in that the front panel (12) is made of metal, in particular is a sheet metal part.
- Household refrigeration appliance (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the heat-conducting element (13), viewed in the depth direction (z) of the household refrigeration appliance (1), has a front-side retaining channel (14), which encompasses the front flange (10).
- Household refrigeration appliance (1) according to claim 5, characterised in that the retaining channel (14) on a channel limb (16) has a recess (17), into which a coupling element (26) extends which is embodied on the front flange (12).
- Household refrigeration appliance (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the heat-conducting element (13) has a retaining web (18), which is connected to the condensation-critical point (24).
- Household refrigeration appliance (1) according to claim 7, characterised in that the retaining web (18) is retained on an outer side (20) of the inner container (4).
- Household refrigeration appliance (1) according to claim 8, characterised in that the retaining web (18) is an angled web which is arranged on a step (21) on the outer side (20) of the inner container (4), said step (21) having the condensation-critical point (24), such that the web encompasses the step (21), in particular is clamped thereto.
- Household refrigeration appliance (1) according to claim 9, characterised in that the step (21) forms a further front flange (28) of a freezer compartment (7) embodied lying inside the receiving space (6).
- Household refrigeration appliance (1) according to claim 10, characterised in that a seal (25) is arranged on an inner side of the step (21) facing towards the receiving space (6).
- Household refrigeration appliance (1) according to claim 5 or 6 and one of the preceding claims 7 to 11, characterised in that the retaining channel (14) and the retaining web (18) are connected to at least one connecting bracket (19) of the heat-conducting element (13).
- Household refrigeration appliance (1) according to claim 12, characterised in that the connecting element (19) is embodied as a spreader bracket.
- Household refrigeration appliance (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the heat-conducting element (13) is embodied in one piece.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL18162897T PL3392580T3 (en) | 2017-04-10 | 2018-03-20 | Household refrigerator having a thermal conductivity element arranged at a front flange of the inner liner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102017206088.3A DE102017206088A1 (en) | 2017-04-10 | 2017-04-10 | Domestic refrigerator with a arranged on a front flange of the inner container heat conducting |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3392580A1 EP3392580A1 (en) | 2018-10-24 |
EP3392580B1 true EP3392580B1 (en) | 2020-06-10 |
Family
ID=61731615
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18162897.5A Active EP3392580B1 (en) | 2017-04-10 | 2018-03-20 | Household refrigerator having a thermal conductivity element arranged at a front flange of the inner liner |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3392580B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102017206088A1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL3392580T3 (en) |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5663978U (en) * | 1979-10-24 | 1981-05-29 | ||
JPS59152372U (en) * | 1983-03-31 | 1984-10-12 | 株式会社東芝 | refrigerator |
JPH0664087U (en) * | 1993-02-19 | 1994-09-09 | 株式会社富士通ゼネラル | Electric refrigerator |
JP2002062023A (en) * | 2000-06-07 | 2002-02-28 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Refrigerator |
JP2002243348A (en) * | 2001-02-22 | 2002-08-28 | Hitachi Ltd | Refrigerator |
JP2003065652A (en) * | 2001-08-28 | 2003-03-05 | Hitachi Ltd | refrigerator |
JP2004156840A (en) * | 2002-11-07 | 2004-06-03 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Cooling storage |
DE202014005490U1 (en) | 2014-07-04 | 2014-08-18 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Refrigerating appliance, in particular household refrigerating appliance |
DE102014225196A1 (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2016-06-09 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Household refrigerators device |
-
2017
- 2017-04-10 DE DE102017206088.3A patent/DE102017206088A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2018
- 2018-03-20 PL PL18162897T patent/PL3392580T3/en unknown
- 2018-03-20 EP EP18162897.5A patent/EP3392580B1/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL3392580T3 (en) | 2021-01-11 |
EP3392580A1 (en) | 2018-10-24 |
DE102017206088A1 (en) | 2018-10-11 |
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