EP3323305B1 - Non-combustion-type flavor inhaler - Google Patents
Non-combustion-type flavor inhaler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3323305B1 EP3323305B1 EP16830075.4A EP16830075A EP3323305B1 EP 3323305 B1 EP3323305 B1 EP 3323305B1 EP 16830075 A EP16830075 A EP 16830075A EP 3323305 B1 EP3323305 B1 EP 3323305B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- aperture
- cavity
- configuration
- flavor inhaler
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/06—Inhaling appliances shaped like cigars, cigarettes or pipes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F47/00—Smokers' requisites not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
- A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
- A24F40/51—Arrangement of sensors
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
- H05B3/42—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible
- H05B3/44—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible heating conductor arranged within rods or tubes of insulating material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/20—Devices using solid inhalable precursors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/30—Devices using two or more structurally separated inhalable precursors, e.g. using two liquid precursors in two cartridges
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to a non-burning type flavor inhaler having an atomizer configured to atomize an aerosol source without burning.
- non-burning type flavor inhaler for inhaling flavor without burning
- the non-burning type flavor inhaler has an atomizer configured to atomize an aerosol source without burning.
- a power source output is supplied to the atomizer in an inhalation duration during which an inhalation action is performed, and a power source output is not supplied to the atomizer in a non-inhalation duration during which an inhalation action is not performed.
- a sensor configured to detect the inhalation duration may be used.
- a sensor it is possible to use a sensor configured to output a value that changes depending on an inhalation action (for example, Patent Literatures 1 and 2).
- a first feature is summarized as a non-burning type flavor inhaler comprising: a housing having a housing cavity; an atomizer configured to atomize an aerosol source without burning; a sensor configured to detect a change in inner pressure of the housing cavity; a controller configured to control at least the atomizer; a first configuration for changing the inner pressure of the housing cavity by an inhalation action or a blow action; and a second configuration for changing the inner pressure of the housing cavity by a predetermined action other than the inhalation action and the blow action, wherein the first configuration includes a mouthpiece aperture provided on a mouthpiece end of the housing, the controller is configured to perform an atomizing control for starting or terminating atomization of the aerosol source, based on at least the inhalation action, and the controller is configured to perform a predetermined control other than the atomizing control, based on the predetermined action.
- a second feature according to the first feature is summarized as that the first configuration includes an aperture allowing for communication between the housing cavity and an aerospace outside the housing, and the aperture included in the first configuration communicates with the mouthpiece aperture.
- a third feature according to the first feature or the second feature is summarized as that the second configuration has a configuration for increasing the inner pressure of the housing cavity by the predetermined action.
- a fourth feature according to any one of the first to third features is summarized as that the first configuration, the second configuration, and the sensor are arranged in order of the second configuration, the sensor, and the first configuration, from a non-mouthpiece side end toward a mouthpiece side end of the housing.
- a fifth feature according to any one of the first to fourth features is summarized as that the second configuration is provided at a non-mouthpiece end of the housing.
- a sixth feature according to any one of the first to fifth features is summarized as that the housing cavity includes a first cavity communicating from the first configuration to the sensor and a second cavity communicating from the second configuration to the sensor, and the first cavity and the second cavity are partitioned not to communicate with each other within the housing.
- a seventh feature according to any one of the first to sixth features is summarized as that an output value of the sensor is compared with a first threshold value to determine whether or not to perform the atomizing control of the atomizer and a second threshold value to determine the predetermined control other than the atomizing control of the atomizer, and the first threshold value is larger than the second threshold value.
- the second configuration has a configuration for changing the inner pressure of the housing cavity so that the output value of the sensor does not exceed the first threshold value and the output value of the sensor exceeds the second threshold value.
- a ninth feature according to any one of the first to eight features is summarized as that the second configuration includes an aperture communicating from the housing cavity to the aerospace outside the housing.
- a tenth feature according to the ninth features is summarized as that the aperture included in the second configuration is provided on an end surface of a non-mouthpiece end of the housing.
- An eleventh feature according to the ninth features is summarized as that a first aperture and a second aperture are arranged as the aperture included in the second configuration, and the first aperture and the second aperture are provided on surfaces facing directions different from each other in the housing.
- a twelfth feature according to the ninth features is summarized as that a first aperture and a second aperture are provided as the aperture included in the second configuration, the first aperture is provided on an end surface of a non-mouthpiece end of the housing, and the second aperture is provided on a side surface of the housing.
- a thirteenth feature according to any one of the first to twelfth features is summarized as that the housing has a longer direction and a shorter direction perpendicular to the longer direction, and the second configuration is arranged not to protrude externally of an outer side surface of the housing in the shorter direction.
- a fourteenth feature according to any one of the first to thirteenth features is summarized as that the second configuration is provided as a separate body from the housing.
- a fifteenth feature according to any one of the first to fourteenth features is summarized as that a non-mouthpiece end of the housing is provided with an electrode member configured to charge a power source for supplying at least power to the atomizer, and the second configuration includes the electrode member.
- a sixteenth feature according to the twelfth features is summarized as that the housing has a longer direction and a shorter direction perpendicular to the longer direction, and the electrode member has a first electrode and a second electrode.
- the electrode member includes an aperture allowing for communication between the housing cavity and an aerospace outside the housing, and the aperture included in the electrode member is provided to be closer to a mouthpiece side end, in the longer direction, than a non-mouthpiece side end of either one of the first electrode or the second electrode.
- An eighteenth feature according to the sixteenth feature or the seventeenth feature is summarized as that the second electrode is spaced apart from the first electrode and provided internally of the first electrode, on a projection surface formed by light irradiated from the longer direction, the projection surface being formed on a surface perpendicular to the longer direction.
- a nineteenth feature according to the eighteenth features is summarized as that the electrode member has an aperture, and the aperture is provided internally of the first electrode and externally of the second electrode, on the projection surface.
- a twentieth feature according to any one of the first to nineteenth features is summarized as that a non-mouthpiece side end of the second electrode is provided to be closer to a mouthpiece side end than a non-mouthpiece side end of the first electrode, in the longer direction.
- a twenty-first feature according to any one of the first to twentieth features is summarized as that the predetermined control is at least any one of: control for determining whether or not a user is an authorized user; control for starting or terminating a puff action series; control for switching an operation mode of the non-burning type flavor inhaler; control for resetting a value counted in the controller; and control for notifying a value managed by the controller.
- a non-mouthpiece end of the housing is provided with an endcap, and the second configuration includes the endcap.
- the endcap includes an aperture communicating from the housing cavity to an aerospace outside the housing.
- the above-described characteristic may be summarized in that at least a part of the endcap is constituted of an elastic member.
- the above-described characteristic may be summarized in that at least a part of the housing is constituted of an elastic member and the second configuration includes the elastic member.
- the housing includes a longer direction and a shorter direction perpendicular to the longer direction, a non-mouthpiece end of the housing is provided with a slide member constituted to be slidable along the longer direction, and the second configuration includes the slide member.
- the housing cavity is provided with a movable member constituted to be movable within the housing cavity, and the second configuration includes the movable member.
- the predetermined action is an action of blocking the aperture included in the second configuration with a hand finger cushion of a user.
- the predetermined action is an action for depressing the elastic member included in the second configuration.
- the predetermined action is an action for sliding the slide member.
- the predetermined action is an action for moving the movable member within the housing cavity.
- the housing includes a cylindrical shape or a rectangular tubular shape.
- the non-burning type flavor inhaler includes a light-emitting element configured to notify a state of the non-burning type flavor inhaler, and the light-emitting element is provided at a mouthpiece side end of the housing relative to the second configuration.
- the non-burning type flavor inhaler includes a light-emitting element configured to notify a state of the non-burning type flavor inhaler, and the light-emitting element is provided at a mouthpiece side end of the housing relative to the second cavity.
- the sensor mentioned in the BACKGROUND ART is used merely for detecting an inhalation duration (that is, atomizing control of an atomizer), and is not used for other uses. On the contrary, as a result of extensive studies, the inventors and others discovered that the sensor used for the atomizing control of the atomizer can be used for other uses.
- a non-burning type flavor inhaler comprises: a housing having a housing cavity; an atomizer configured to atomize an aerosol source without burning; a sensor configured to detect a change in inner pressure of the housing cavity; a controller configured to control at least the atomizer; a first configuration for changing the inner pressure of the housing cavity by an inhalation action or a blow action; and a second configuration for changing the inner pressure of the housing cavity by a predetermined action other than the inhalation action and the blow action, wherein the first configuration includes a mouthpiece aperture provided on a mouthpiece end of the housing, the controller is configured to perform an atomizing control for starting or terminating atomization of the aerosol source, based on at least the inhalation action, and the controller is configured to perform a predetermined control other than the atomizing control, based on the predetermined action.
- a non-burning type flavor inhaler includes: a first configuration for changing an inner pressure of a housing cavity by an inhalation action or a blow action; and a second configuration for changing the inner pressure of the housing cavity by a predetermined action other than the inhalation action and the blow action, in which a sensor is configured to detect a change in the inner pressure of the housing cavity.
- a sensor is configured to detect a change in the inner pressure of the housing cavity.
- Fig. 1 is a diagram illustrating a non-burning type flavor inhaler 100 according to the embodiment.
- Fig. 2 is a diagram illustrating an atomizing unit 120 according to the embodiment.
- the non-burning type flavor inhaler 100 is a device for inhaling flavor without burning, and has a shape extending along a longer direction A from a non-mouthpiece side end toward a mouthpiece side end.
- the non-burning type flavor inhaler 100 includes an electrical unit 110 and an atomizing unit 120.
- the electrical unit 110 has a female connector 111 at a site adjacent to the atomizing unit 120, and the atomizing unit 120 has a male connector 121 at a site adjacent to the electrical unit 110.
- the female connector 111 has a spiral groove extending along a direction perpendicular to the longer direction A, and the male connector 121 has a spiral projection extending along a direction perpendicular to the longer direction A.
- the atomizing unit 120 is constituted to be removable with respect to the electrical unit 110.
- the non-burning type flavor inhaler 100 includes a housing 100X including a housing cavity 104.
- the housing cavity 104 includes a first cavity 105 provided at the mouthpiece side end relative to a sensor 20, and a second cavity 106 provided at the non-mouthpiece side end relative to the sensor 20.
- the housing 100X includes the longer direction A and a shorter direction B perpendicular to the longer direction A.
- the housing 100X preferably has a tubular shape such as a cylindrical shape or a rectangular column shape.
- the housing 100X includes a ventilation aperture 101in and a mouthpiece aperture 100out used at least for an inhalation action.
- the mouthpiece aperture 100out is provided at the mouthpiece end of the housing 100X, and the ventilation aperture 101in and the mouthpiece aperture 100out communicate with the first cavity 105.
- the electrical unit 110 includes an electrical housing 110X constituting a part of the housing 100X, and the electrical housing 110X includes an aperture 110in constituting a part of the ventilation aperture 101in.
- the atomizing unit 120 includes an atomizing housing 120X constituting a part of the housing 100X, and the atomizing housing 120X includes an aperture 120in constituting a part of the ventilation aperture 101in and an aperture 120out constituting the mouthpiece aperture 100out.
- the aperture 110in and the aperture 120in communicate with each other while the female connector 111 and the male connector 121 are connected.
- an end surface of the non-mouthpiece end of the housing 100X is provided with an electrode member 210 configured to charge a battery 10.
- the electrode member 210 includes a first electrode 211, a second electrode 212, an insulation member 213, and an aperture 214.
- the first electrode 211 and the second electrode 212 are connected with the battery 10, and are members for supplying power to the battery 10 by connecting an external power source and the battery 10.
- the second electrode 212 is spaced apart from the first electrode 211 yet provided internally of the first electrode 211, in a projection surface formed, by light irradiated from the longer direction A, on a surface perpendicular to the longer direction A.
- the non-mouthpiece side end of the second electrode 212 is provided to be closer to the mouthpiece side end than the non-mouthpiece side end of the first electrode 211, in the longer direction A.
- the insulation member 213 is a member for insulating the first electrode 211 and the second electrode 212.
- the aperture 214 communicating with the second cavity 106 is an aperture communicating from the housing cavity 104 (here, the second cavity 106) to an aerospace outside the housing 100X. In other words, the second cavity 106 communicates with the aerospace outside the housing 100X, via the aperture 214.
- the aperture 214 is provided internally of the first electrode 211 yet externally of the second electrode 212, on the projection surface.
- the aperture 214 is provided to be closer to the mouthpiece side end, in the longer direction A, than the non-mouthpiece side end of either one of the first electrode 211 or the second electrode 212 (here, the first electrode 211). It is noted that the electrode member 210 is provided on the end surface of the non-mouthpiece end of the housing 100X, and thus, it may be possible to consider that the aperture 214 is provided on the end surface of the non-mouthpiece end of the housing 100X.
- the ventilation aperture 101in and the mouthpiece aperture 100out constitute a first configuration for changing an inner pressure of the housing cavity 104 (here, the first cavity 105) by the inhalation action or a blow action.
- the electrode member 210 constitutes a second configuration for changing the inner pressure of the housing cavity 104 (here, the second cavity 106) by a predetermined action other than the inhalation action and the blow action.
- the predetermined action may be an action of blocking the aperture constituted by a tip end of the second electrode 212 with a hand finger cushion of a user, for example, and an action for increasing the inner pressure of the second cavity 106.
- the electrode member 210 has a configuration for increasing the inner pressure of the housing cavity 104 (here, the second cavity 106) by the predetermined action.
- the electrode member 210 is fitted into an inner side surface of the housing 100X. That is, the electrode member 210 is arranged not to protrude externally of an outer side surface of the housing 100X, in the shorter direction B.
- the electrode member 210 is preferably provided as a separate body of the housing 100X.
- first cavity 105 and the second cavity 106 are partitioned by the sensor 20 not to communicate with each other within the housing 100X.
- the first cavity 105 may be considered as a cavity communicating from the ventilation aperture 101in and the mouthpiece aperture 100out to the sensor 20, and the second cavity 106 may be considered as a cavity communicating from the electrode member 210 to the sensor 20.
- the first configuration (the ventilation aperture 101in and the mouthpiece aperture 100out), the second configuration (the electrode member 210), and the sensor 20 are arranged in the order of the second configuration, the sensor, and the first configuration, from the non-mouthpiece side end toward the mouthpiece side end of the housing 100X.
- the electrical unit 110 includes the battery 10, the sensor 20, a light-emitting element 40, and a control circuit 50.
- the battery 10 is, for example, a lithium ion battery.
- the battery 10 accumulates the power necessary for the operation of the non-burning type flavor inhaler 100.
- the battery 10 accumulates the power supplied to the sensor 20, the light-emitting element 40, and the control circuit 50.
- the battery 10 accumulates the power supplied to an atomizer 80 (atomizer) described later.
- the sensor 20 detects a change in the inner pressure of the housing cavity 104. In particular, the sensor 20 detects a differential pressure between the inner pressure of the first cavity 105 and the inner pressure of the second cavity 106.
- the senor 20 is a sensor including a capacitor and outputs a value (for example, a voltage value) indicating the electric capacitance of the capacitor corresponding to the differential pressure between the inner pressure of the first cavity 105 and the inner pressure of the second cavity 106.
- the sensor 20 includes a cover 21, a substrate 22, an electrode film 23, a fixed electrode 24, a control circuit 25, an aperture 26, and an aperture 27.
- the substrate 22 is provided with the fixed electrode 24 and the control circuit 25.
- the electrode film 23 deforms depending on a change in the differential pressure between the inner pressure of the first cavity 105 and the inner pressure of the second cavity 106.
- the fixed electrode 24, together with the electrode film 23, forms a capacitor.
- the electric capacitance of the capacitor changes depending on the deformation of the electrode film 23.
- the control circuit 25 detects the electric capacitance that changes depending on the deformation of the electrode film 23.
- the aperture 26 communicates with the first cavity 105. Therefore, the inhalation action changes the inner pressure of the first cavity 105 and deforms the electrode film 23.
- the aperture 27 communicates with the second cavity 106. Therefore, the predetermined action changes the inner pressure of the second cavity 106 and deforms the electrode film 23.
- the inner pressure of the first cavity 105 is reduced whereas the inner pressure of the second cavity 106 does not substantially change and is almost equal to the atmospheric pressure, and thus, the sensor 20 substantially detects the pressure change in the first cavity 105.
- the inner pressure of the first cavity 105 is increased whereas the inner pressure of the second cavity 106 does not substantially change and is almost equal to the atmospheric pressure, and thus, the sensor 20 substantially detects the pressure change in the first cavity 105.
- the inner pressure of the second cavity 106 is increased whereas the inner pressure of the first cavity 105 does not substantially change and is almost equal to the atmospheric pressure, and thus, the sensor 20 substantially detects the pressure change in the second cavity 106.
- the light-emitting element 40 notifies a state of the non-burning type flavor inhaler 100 by a light-emitting manner, that is, a color of light emission, lighting on/lighting off, a pattern during lighting on, etc.
- the state of the non-burning type flavor inhaler 100 may include a state such as power source on or power source off, and a state such as an inhaling state or a non-inhaling state, for example.
- the light-emitting element 40 is preferably provided to be closer to the mouthpiece side end of the housing 100X than the electrode member 210.
- the light-emitting element 40 is preferably provided to be closer to the mouthpiece side end of the housing 100X than the second cavity 106. According to such a constitution, the light-emitting element 40 may be easily recognized during the inhalation action/blow action and the predetermined action.
- the state of the non-burning type flavor inhaler 100 may include a value managed by a controller 51 described later (for example, the cumulative number of times of puff actions, the cumulative number of times of puff actions in one puff action series, the cumulative number of times of puff action series, a remaining amount of the battery 10, a remaining amount of an aerosol source, and the like).
- the control circuit 50 controls an operation of the non-burning type flavor inhaler 100. It is noted that the control circuit 50 will be described in detail later (see Fig. 4 ).
- the atomizing unit 120 includes a reservoir 60, a liquid holding member 70, an atomizer 80, and a destruction unit 90.
- the atomizing unit 120 includes a capsule unit 130 and a mouthpiece unit 140.
- the atomizing unit 120 includes the aperture 120in through which an atmospheric air is absorbed internally, an air flow path 122 communicating with the electrical unit 110 (sensor 20) via the male connector 121, and a ceramic 123 arranged in a cylindrical shape.
- the atomizing unit 120 includes a tubular atomizing housing 120X forming an external shape of the atomizing unit 120.
- a space enclosed by the ceramic 123 forms an air flow path. That is, the space enclosed by the ceramic 123 and the above-described air flow path 122 form a part of the first cavity 105.
- the ceramic 123 for example, includes alumina as the main constituent.
- the reservoir 60 In the reservoir 60, an aerosol source is retained.
- the reservoir 60 has a porous body constituted of a material such as a resin web.
- the reservoir 60 may well be arranged at a position allowing the aerosol source to be supplied to the liquid holding member 70, and at least contacts a part of the liquid holding member 70.
- the above-described ceramic 123 is arranged on the inner side of the reservoir 60, and the volatilization of the aerosol source held by the reservoir 60 is thus controlled.
- the liquid holding member 70 holds the aerosol source supplied from the reservoir 60.
- the liquid holding member 70 is a wick constituted by a glass fiber.
- the atomizer 80 heats the aerosol source without burning. That is, the atomizer 80 atomizes, without burning, the aerosol source held by the liquid holding member 70.
- the atomizer 80 is a resistance heating element generating heat by a power source output supplied to the atomizer 80.
- the atomizer 80 may be constituted by a wire wound around the liquid holding member 70.
- a heating type component configured to atomize the aerosol source by heating is illustrated as the atomizer 80.
- the atomizer may be an ultrasonic wave type component configured to atomize the aerosol source by an ultrasonic wave.
- the breaker 90 is a member for breaking a part of predetermined film 133 in the state that the capsule unit 130 is mounted.
- the breaker 90 is held by a partition member 126 for partitioning the atomizing unit 120 and the capsule unit 130.
- the partition member 126 is made of Polyacetal resin.
- the breaker 90 is a hollow cylindrical needle extending along a longer direction A, for example. By piercing a tip of the hollow needle into a predetermined film 133, a part of the predetermined film 133 is broken. Further, an inner space of the hollow needle forms an airflow path that communicates pneumatically the atomizing unit 120 with the capsule unit 130. It is preferable that a mesh having a roughness of not passing a material composing the tobacco source 131 is provided inside the hollow needle. The roughness of the mesh is 80 meshes or more and 200 meshes or less, for example.
- the insertion depth of the hollow needle into the capsule unit 130 is preferably 1.0 mm or more and 5.0 mm or less, more preferably, 2.0 mm or more and 3.0 mm or less.
- the parts except a desired portion are not broken, suppressing detachment of the tobacco source 131 filled in the space which is partitioned by the predetermined film 133 and the filter 132.
- a proper airflow path to the filter 132 from the hollow needle can be preferably maintained.
- a sectional area of a vertical needle is preferably 2.0 mm 2 or more and 3.0 mm 2 or less.
- the tip of the hollow needle preferable has an inclination of 30° or more and 45° or less with respect to the vertical direction to the longer direction A.
- the breaker 90 may be a part adjacent to the predetermined film 133 in a state that the capsule unit 130 is mounted. A part of the predetermined film 133 may be broken by a pressure applied to such a part by a user.
- the capsule unit 130 is configured to be attachable/detachable to/from the main body unit.
- the capsule unit 130 comprises a tobacco source 131, a filter 132, and a predetermined film 133.
- the tobacco source 131 is filled in a space partitioned by the predetermined film 133 and the filter 132.
- the main body unit is a unit that is composed of parts other except the capsule unit 130.
- the main body unit includes the electrical unit 110, the reservoir 60, the liquid holding member 70 and the atomizer 80.
- the tobacco source 131 is provided on the inhalation side end than the reservoir 60 holding the aerosol source, and generates flavor inhaled by a user together with aerosol generated by the aerosol source. It is noted that the tobacco source 131 is composed of a solid substance so as not to flow out of the space partitioned by the predetermined film 133 and the filter 132. As a tobacco source 131, it is possible to use shredded tobacco, a molded body of granulated tobacco material, and a molded body formed into a sheet tobacco material. The tobacco source 131 may be given flavors such as menthol.
- the tobacco source 131 is composed of tobacco material, as the tobacco material is apart from the atomizer 80, it is possible to inhale the flavor without heating the tobacco material. In other words, it is noted that inhalation of unwanted substance generated by heating the tobacco material is suppressed.
- the amount of the tobacco source 131 filled in the space partitioned by the filter 132 and the predetermined film 133 is preferably 0.15 g/cc or more and 1.00 g/cc or less.
- the volume occupancy of the tobacco source 131 in the space partitioned by the filter 132 and the predetermined film 133 is preferably 50% or more and 100% or less.
- the volume of the space partitioned by the filter 132 and the predetermined film 133 is preferably 0.6 ml or more and 1.5 ml or less. In such conditions, the tobacco source 131 can be contained to the extent enough to enable a user to taste flavor while maintaining an appropriate size of the capsule unit 130.
- an airflow resistance (pressure loss) of the capsule unit 130 is preferably 10 mmAq or more and 100 mmAq or less, as a whole, more preferably, 20 mmAq or more and 90 mmAq or less.
- the filter 132 is adjacent to the inhalation side end with respect to the tobacco source 131, and is composed of a permeable substance.
- the filter 132 is preferably an acetate filter, for example.
- the filter 132 preferably has roughness of a degree not to pass through a material constituting the tobacco source 131.
- An airflow resistance of the filter 132 is preferably 5 mmAq or more and 20 mmAq or less. Accordingly, it is possible to efficiently pass through aerosol while efficiently absorbing a vapor component generated by the tobacco source 131, and thus proper flavor can be supplied to a user. Further, it is possible to give a user an appropriate feeling of air resistance.
- a ratio (mass ratio) between the mass of the tobacco source 131 and the mass of the filter 132 is preferably in a range of 3: 1 to 20: 1, more preferably, in a range of 4: 1 to 6: 1.
- the predetermined film 133 is formed integrally with the filter 132, and is composed of impermeable material.
- the predetermined film 133 covers a part of the outer surface of the tobacco source 131 except a portion adjacent to the filter 132.
- the predetermined film 133 includes at least one compound selected from a group consisting of gelatin, polypropylene and polyethylene terephthalate.
- Gelatin, polypropylene, polyethylene and polyethylene terephthalate are not permeable, and suitable for forming a thin film.
- Gelatin, polypropylene, polyethylene and polyethylene terephthalate provide a sufficient resistance to moisture contained in the tobacco source 131.
- Polypropylene, polyethylene and polyethylene terephthalate are especially excellent in a water resistance. Further, gelatin, polypropylene and polyethylene have a base resistance, and are thus hardly degraded by a basic component, even when the tobacco source 131 has a basic component.
- a thickness of the predetermined film 133 is preferably 0.1 ⁇ m or more and 0.3 ⁇ m or less. Accordingly, it is possible to easily break a part of the predetermined film 133 while maintaining a function of protecting the tobacco source 131 by the predetermined film 133.
- the predetermined film 133 is formed integrally with the filter 132, the predetermined film 133 is bonded to the filter 132 by paste or the like. Or, by setting the outer shape of the predetermined film 133 smaller than that of the filter 132 in the vertical direction with respect to the longer direction A, the filter 132 may be stuffed into the predetermined film 133 and may be fitted into the predetermined film 133 by a restoring force of the filter 132. Alternatively, the filter 132 may be provided with an engagement part for engaging the predetermined film 133.
- a shape of the predetermined film 133 is not particularly limited, but preferably has a concave shape in the vertical cross-section with respect to the longer direction A. In such a case, after filling the tobacco source 131 inside the predetermined film 133 having the concave shape, an opening of the predetermined film 133 filled with the tobacco source 131 is closed by the filter 132.
- a maximum sectional area (i.e., a sectional area of an opening in which the filter 132 is fitted) of the sectional area of the space surrounded by the predetermined film 133 is preferably 25 mm 2 or more and 80 mm 2 or less, more preferably, 25 mm 2 or more and 55 mm 2 or less.
- a sectional area of the filter 132 is preferably 25 mm 2 or more and 55 mm 2 or less.
- a thickness of the filter 132 in the longer direction A is preferably 3.0 mm or more and 7.0 mm or less.
- the mouthpiece unit 140 has an mouthpiece hole 120out.
- the mouthpiece hole 120out is an opening to expose the filter 132.
- a user inhales flavor together with aerosol by inhaling aerosol through the mouthpiece hole 120out.
- the mouthpiece unit 140 is configured to be attachable/detachable to/from the atomizing housing 120X of the atomizing unit 120.
- the mouthpiece unit 140 has a cup shape configured to be fitted to an inner surface of the atomizing housing 120X.
- the mouthpiece unit 140 may be attached rotatably to the atomizing housing 120X with a hinge or the like.
- the mouthpiece unit 140 is provided separately from the capsule unit 130. In other words, the mouthpiece unit 140 constitutes a part of the main body unit. However, the embodiment is not limited to this.
- the mouthpiece unit 140 may be provided integrally with the capsule unit 130. In such a case, it is noted that the mouthpiece unit 140 constitutes a part of the capsule unit 130.
- Fig. 4 is a block diagram illustrating the control circuit 50 according to the embodiment.
- the control circuit 50 is connected to the sensor 20, and includes a controller 51 configured to control at least the atomizer.
- the controller 51 performs atomizing control of the atomizer for starting or terminating atomization of the aerosol source, based on at least the inhalation action (output value of the sensor 20).
- the controller 51 performs predetermined control different from the atomizing control of the atomizer, based on the predetermined action (output value of the sensor 20).
- the output value of the sensor 20 is compared with a first threshold value to determine whether or not to perform the atomizing control of the atomizer and a second threshold value to determine the predetermined control different from the atomizing control of the atomizer.
- the first threshold value is larger than the second threshold value.
- a threshold value (first threshold value) to determine the start of the atomization of the aerosol source start of a power source output
- the controller 51 starts the power source output to the atomizer 80.
- the controller 51 stops the power source output to the atomizer 80.
- the controller 51 performs the predetermined control different from the atomizing control of the atomizer.
- the above-described electrode member 210 may be considered to have a configuration for changing the inner pressure of the housing cavity 104 (second cavity 106) so that the output value of the sensor 20 does not exceed the first threshold value and the output value of the sensor 20 exceeds the second threshold value.
- the predetermined control may be control for determining whether or not the user is an authorized user, and may be control for starting or terminating a puff action series.
- the puff action series is a series of actions in which the inhalation action is repeated a predetermined number of times.
- the predetermined control may be control for switching the operation modes.
- the switching of the operation modes is a switching between a sleep mode (power save mode) in which the atomizing control of the atomizer for starting or terminating atomization of the aerosol source is not permitted based on the inhalation action (output value of the sensor 20) and energization to at least the sensor 20 is performed; and a ready mode in which the atomizing control of the atomizer for starting or terminating atomization of the aerosol source is permitted based on the inhalation action (output value of the sensor 20) and the energization to at least the sensor 20 is performed.
- the switching of the operation modes is a switching of a magnitude of the power source output (an absolute value or a duty ratio of the power source output) to the atomizer 80.
- the switching of the operation modes is a switching of whether or not to permit communication using a communication module, in a case where the non-burning type flavor inhaler 100 includes a communication module.
- the predetermined control may be reset control of a value counted in the controller 51 (for example, the cumulative number of times of puff actions, the cumulative number of times of puff actions in one puff action series, the cumulative number of times of puff action series, and the like).
- the predetermined control may be control for notifying a value managed by the controller 51 (for example, the cumulative number of times of puff actions, the cumulative number of times of puff actions in one puff action series, the cumulative number of times of puff action series, the remaining amount of the battery 10, the remaining amount of the aerosol source, whether or not the communication using the communication module is in an enabled state, and the like) by a light-emitting manner of the light-emitting element 40.
- a value managed by the controller 51 for example, the cumulative number of times of puff actions, the cumulative number of times of puff actions in one puff action series, the cumulative number of times of puff action series, the remaining amount of the battery 10, the remaining amount of the aerosol source, whether or not the communication using the communication module is in an enabled state, and the like
- At least one of the first threshold value and the second threshold value may be a value compared with an absolute value of the output value of the sensor 20.
- at least one of the first threshold value and the second threshold value may be a value compared with a gradient constituted by two or more output values of the sensors 20.
- the controller 51 is connected to the battery 10, and controls the power source output (here, the power amount) to the atomizer 80 (atomizer) from the battery 10. It is noted that the power amount is the result of multiplication of time and power (voltage or current), and is a value that is controlled by time and power.
- the controller 51 controls the voltage applied to the atomizer 80 from the battery 10 by controlling a DC-DC converter or the like arranged together with the battery 10.
- the controller 51 may control the absolute value of the power source output to the atomizer 80 and may control the duty ratio of the power source output to the atomizer 80.
- the controller 51 may perform the predetermined control, based on the blow action, and may not need to perform the predetermined control (may not need to perform any control even if detecting the blow action).
- the sensor 20 may be constituted to be capable of detecting the inhalation action only.
- the predetermined control based on the blow action can be appropriately selected from control listed as predetermined control, based on the above-described predetermined action, different from the atomizing control of the atomizer. It is noted that if the predetermined control is performed based on the blow action, the predetermined control based on the blow action is preferably different from the predetermined control based on the predetermined action.
- the non-burning type flavor inhaler 100 includes the first configuration for changing the inner pressure of the first cavity 105 by the inhalation action or the blow action; and the second configuration for changing the inner pressure of the second cavity 106 by the predetermined action other than the inhalation action and the blow action, in which the sensor 20 detects the change in the inner pressure of the housing cavity.
- the sensor 20 used for the atomizing control is used, and thus, a wider range of usage of the sensor 20 used for the atomizing control is realized.
- the trigger for performing a plurality of controls is detected by one sensor 20, and thus, it is also possible to decrease the number of components.
- the electrode member 210 (aperture 214) is provided on the end surface of the non-mouthpiece end of the housing 100X. According to such a constitution, it is possible to suppress the predetermined action for increasing the inner pressure of the second cavity 106 from being erroneously performed along with the inhalation action.
- the first configuration (the ventilation aperture 101in and the mouthpiece aperture 100out), the second configuration (the electrode member 210), and the sensor 20 are arranged in the order of the second configuration, the sensor, and the first configuration, from the non-mouthpiece side end toward the mouthpiece side end of the housing 100X.
- the first cavity 105 is provided at the mouthpiece side end relative to the sensor 20
- the second cavity 106 is provided at a non-mouthpiece side end relative to the sensor 20.
- an magnitude relation of the inner pressures (the inner pressure of the first cavity 105 ⁇ the inner pressure of the second cavity 106) occurring due to the predetermined action for increasing the inner pressure of the second cavity 106 is the same as that of the inner pressure occurring due to the inhalation action, whereas the magnitude relation of the inner pressures occurring due to the blow action is the inner pressure of the first cavity 105 > the inner pressure of the second cavity 106, and thus, it is easy to distinguish between the predetermined action and the blow action.
- the first cavity 105 and the second cavity 106 are partitioned by the sensor 20 not to communicate with each other within the housing 100X. According to such a constitution, it is possible to easily increase the inner pressure of the second cavity 106 by the second configuration, and besides, it is possible to suppress the change in inner pressure of the first cavity by the predetermined action, resulting in a higher detection accuracy of the predetermined action.
- the electrode member 210 is arranged not to protrude externally of the outer side surface of the housing 100X, in the shorter direction B. Therefore, even if the electrode member 210 is provided which is configured to change the inner pressure of the second cavity 106 by the predetermined action, an increase in size of the non-burning type flavor inhaler 100 in the shorter direction B can be suppressed.
- an endcap 220 is provided instead of the electrode member 210, as illustrated in Fig. 5(A) or Fig. 5(B) .
- the endcap 220 is provided at the non-mouthpiece end of the housing 100X (electrical housing 110X), and covers the aperture of the second cavity 106.
- the endcap 220 has a shape depressed inwardly into the electrical housing 110X, in the longer direction A, and includes an aperture 221 communicating from the second cavity 106 to the aerospace outside the electrical housing 110X.
- the endcap 220 may not need to have a shape depressed inwardly into the electrical housing 110X.
- the aperture 221 preferably has a size allowing a hand finger cushion of the user to enter in the electrical housing 110X. It is noted that the aperture 221 is provided on the end surface of the non-mouthpiece end of the electrical housing 110X.
- the endcap 220 is provided at the non-mouthpiece end of the housing 100X (electrical housing 110X).
- at least a part of the endcap 220 is constituted of an elastic member.
- the endcap 220 may completely cover the aperture of the second cavity 106.
- the endcap 220 may include one or more apertures 221 communicating from the second cavity 106 to the aerospace outside the electrical housing 110X.
- the aperture 221 is provided on the end surface of the non-mouthpiece end of the electrical housing 110X.
- the electrical housing 110X may include an aperture 222 communicating from the second cavity 106 to the aerospace outside the electrical housing 110X.
- the aperture 222 is provided on a surface (here, a side surface) facing a different direction from the end surface of the non-mouthpiece end in the electrical housing 110X, for example.
- the second configuration includes a part of the housing forming the endcap 220 and the aperture 222.
- At least a part of the endcap 220 is constituted by the elastic member, and thus, it is possible to increase the inner pressure of the second cavity 106 by an action (predetermined action) for depressing the endcap 220 toward the inside the electrical housing 110X. It should be noted that in a case illustrated in Fig. 6(C) , unless the endcap 220 is depressed while the aperture 222 is blocked, the inner pressure of the second cavity 106 is not increased.
- the housing 100X (electrical housing 110X) includes an elastic portion 115 constituted of an elastic member.
- the elastic portion 115 constitutes a part of a partition wall partitioning the second cavity 106.
- the elastic portion 115 constitutes a part of the second configuration for changing the inner pressure of the second cavity 106 by the predetermined action.
- the aperture of the second cavity 106 is covered with the endcap 220 as in the first modification or the like.
- the endcap 220 also constitutes a part of the second configuration.
- a part of the partition wall partitioning the second cavity 106 is constituted of the elastic portion 115, and thus, it is possible to increase the inner pressure of the second cavity 106 by the action (predetermined action) for depressing the elastic portion 115 toward the inside the electrical housing 110X.
- a slide member 230 is provided instead of the electrode member 210, as illustrated in Fig. 8(A) or Fig. 8(B) .
- the slide member 230 is provided at the non-mouthpiece end of the housing 100X (electrical housing 110X), and covers the aperture of the second cavity 106.
- the slide member 230 is constituted to be slidable along the longer direction A to change the volume of the second cavity 106.
- the slide member 230 is constituted to be slidable along an outer side surface of the electrical housing 110X.
- the slide member 230 may be constituted to be slidable along an inner side surface of the electrical housing 110X.
- the slide member 230 may include an elastic member 231 (spring or the like) so that the endcap 220 is automatically returned to the original position by the elastic member 231 after the slide member 230 is slid.
- a movable member 240 is provided instead of the electrode member 210, as illustrated in Fig. 9 .
- the movable member 240 is constituted to be movable within the housing cavity 104 (here, the second cavity 106).
- the movable member 240 is preferably held by the endcap 220 configured to cover the aperture of the second cavity 106.
- the inner pressure of the second cavity 106 is changed by the movement of the movable member 240.
- the movable member 240 is provided in the second cavity 106, and thus, if the movable member 240 is moved in the second cavity 106 by an action (predetermined action) for swinging the non-burning type flavor inhaler 100, for example, it is possible to increase the inner pressure of the second cavity 106.
- the endcap 220 is provided which is configured to cover the aperture of the second cavity 106, as illustrated in Fig. 5(A) or Fig. 5(B) .
- the endcap 220 includes the aperture 221 communicating from the second cavity 106 to the aerospace outside the electrical housing 110X.
- an aperture 223 is provided which communicates from the second cavity 106 to the aerospace outside the electrical housing 110X.
- the aperture 223 is provided in the electrical housing 110X, for example.
- the second configuration includes a part of the housing forming the endcap 220 and the aperture 223.
- the aperture 221 and the aperture 223 are provided as the aperture included in the second configuration, and the aperture 221 and the aperture 223 are provided on surfaces facing directions different from each other in the electrical housing 110X.
- the aperture 221 is provided on the end surface of the non-mouthpiece end of the electrical housing 110X
- the aperture 223 is provided on a side surface of the electrical housing 110X.
- the aperture 223 may be a single aperture, and may include a plurality of apertures.
- the size of the aperture 223 preferably includes a size not allowing a hand finger cushion of the user to enter in the electrical housing 110X.
- a minimum width of the aperture 223 passing through the center of gravity of the aperture 223 is preferably 5 mm or less, and preferably 3 mm or less.
- the area of the aperture 223 is preferably 20 mm 2 or less, and more preferably 7 mm 2 or less.
- the diameter of the aperture 223 is preferably 5 mm or less, and more preferably 3 mm or less.
- the aperture 223 preferably has air permeability not allowing the output value of the sensor 20 to exceed the second threshold value. If a plurality of apertures are provided, each aperture more preferably satisfies the above-described minimum width and area, and if the plurality of apertures are circular apertures, each aperture more preferably satisfies the above-described diameter. In a case illustrated in Fig. 10(A) , the relationship of sizes between the aperture 221 and the aperture 223 is not concerned; however, in a case illustrated in Fig. 10(B) , the aperture 221 is preferably larger than the aperture 223.
- the aperture 223 provided on the side surface of the electrical housing 110X is preferably provided between the end surface of the non-mouthpiece end of the electrical housing 110X and the sensor 20.
- the second configuration includes two or more apertures communicating from the second cavity 106 to the aerospace outside the housing 100X. Therefore, unless the two or more apertures are blocked with a hand finger cushion or the like, the inner pressure of the second cavity 106 is not increased. As a result, it is possible to effectively suppress an erroneous action in which the predetermined control is performed unintentionally.
- the apertures 223 blocked first may be provided on the end surface of the non-mouthpiece end of the housing, and the aperture 221 blocked to increase the inner pressure of the housing cavity may be provided on the end surface of the non-mouthpiece end of the housing.
- an aperture communicating from the second cavity 106 to the aerospace outside the electrical housing 110X may be provided in addition to the aperture 214 provided in the electrode member 210.
- the first cavity 105 and the second cavity 106 are partitioned by the sensor 20.
- the embodiment is not limited thereto.
- the first cavity 105 and the second cavity 106 may not need to be partitioned yet the first cavity 105 and the second cavity 106 may be connected.
- the second cavity 106 may constitute a part of the first cavity 105.
- the above-described ventilation aperture 101in may not need to be provided, and only one aperture may be provided on the end surface of the non-mouthpiece end of the housing 110X.
- the controller 51 performs the atomizing control of the atomizer (control of the power source output to the atomizer 80), based on the inhalation action of the user.
- the controller 51 performs the predetermined control different from the atomizing control of the atomizer, based on the predetermined action different from the inhalation action and the blow action of the user.
- the predetermined action different from the inhalation action and the blow action may be an action for increasing the inner pressure of the housing cavity 104, and is, for example, an action of blocking one aperture with a hand finger cushion of the user.
- the electrode member 210 is provided on the end surface of the non-mouthpiece end of the housing 100X; however, the embodiment is not limited thereto.
- the electrode member 210 may be provided on the side surface of the non-mouthpiece side end of the housing 100X.
- the electrode member 210 is provided as a member configured to charge the battery 10.
- the member configured to charge the battery 10 may be the female connector 111 provided in the electrical unit 110. That is, the female connector 111 may be connected to the battery 10, and may supply the power to the battery 10 by connecting an external power source and the battery 10.
- the cover 21 of the sensor 20 partitions the first cavity 105 and the second cavity 106 not to communicate with each other within the housing 100X.
- the cover 21 may include an aperture allowing the first cavity 105 to communicate with the second cavity 106.
- the aperture is not provided in the cover 21, but the electrode film 23 includes an aperture allowing the first cavity 105 to communicate with the second cavity 106.
- the tobacco source 131 is illustrated as the flavor source.
- the flavor source may not necessarily include a tobacco raw material.
- the non-burning type flavor inhaler 100 does not include a flavor source, and an inhaling flavor component is added to the aerosol source.
- the non-burning type flavor inhaler 100 includes the capsule unit 130.
- the embodiment is not limited thereto.
- the non-burning type flavor inhaler 100 may include a cartridge containing the flavor source.
- the senor 20 is a sensor including a capacitor.
- the type of sensor 20 is not limited thereto.
- the sensor 20 may just be required to detect the change in inner pressure of the housing cavity 104.
- the sensor 20 may just be required to detect the differential pressure between the inner pressure of the first cavity 105 and the inner pressure of the second cavity 106.
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Description
- The present disclosure relates to a non-burning type flavor inhaler having an atomizer configured to atomize an aerosol source without burning.
- Conventionally, a non-burning type flavor inhaler for inhaling flavor without burning has been known. The non-burning type flavor inhaler has an atomizer configured to atomize an aerosol source without burning.
- With such a non-burning type flavor inhaler, it is preferred to be configured so that a power source output is supplied to the atomizer in an inhalation duration during which an inhalation action is performed, and a power source output is not supplied to the atomizer in a non-inhalation duration during which an inhalation action is not performed. To distinguish between such inhalation duration and non-inhalation duration, a sensor configured to detect the inhalation duration may be used. As such a sensor, it is possible to use a sensor configured to output a value that changes depending on an inhalation action (for example, Patent Literatures 1 and 2).
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- Patent Literature 1: International Publication No.
2014/150704 - Patent Literature 2: International Publication No.
2014/066730 - Patent Literature 3:
US2013/340775A1 discloses an electronic e-cigarette. - Patent Literature 4:
US2014/09678aA1 - The invention is defined be the appended claims.
- A first feature is summarized as a non-burning type flavor inhaler comprising: a housing having a housing cavity; an atomizer configured to atomize an aerosol source without burning; a sensor configured to detect a change in inner pressure of the housing cavity; a controller configured to control at least the atomizer; a first configuration for changing the inner pressure of the housing cavity by an inhalation action or a blow action; and a second configuration for changing the inner pressure of the housing cavity by a predetermined action other than the inhalation action and the blow action, wherein the first configuration includes a mouthpiece aperture provided on a mouthpiece end of the housing, the controller is configured to perform an atomizing control for starting or terminating atomization of the aerosol source, based on at least the inhalation action, and the controller is configured to perform a predetermined control other than the atomizing control, based on the predetermined action.
- A second feature according to the first feature is summarized as that the first configuration includes an aperture allowing for communication between the housing cavity and an aerospace outside the housing, and the aperture included in the first configuration communicates with the mouthpiece aperture.
- A third feature according to the first feature or the second feature is summarized as that the second configuration has a configuration for increasing the inner pressure of the housing cavity by the predetermined action.
- A fourth feature according to any one of the first to third features is summarized as that the first configuration, the second configuration, and the sensor are arranged in order of the second configuration, the sensor, and the first configuration, from a non-mouthpiece side end toward a mouthpiece side end of the housing.
- A fifth feature according to any one of the first to fourth features is summarized as that the second configuration is provided at a non-mouthpiece end of the housing.
- A sixth feature according to any one of the first to fifth features is summarized as that the housing cavity includes a first cavity communicating from the first configuration to the sensor and a second cavity communicating from the second configuration to the sensor, and the first cavity and the second cavity are partitioned not to communicate with each other within the housing.
- A seventh feature according to any one of the first to sixth features is summarized as that an output value of the sensor is compared with a first threshold value to determine whether or not to perform the atomizing control of the atomizer and a second threshold value to determine the predetermined control other than the atomizing control of the atomizer, and
the first threshold value is larger than the second threshold value. - An eight feature according to the seventh features is summarized as that the second configuration has a configuration for changing the inner pressure of the housing cavity so that the output value of the sensor does not exceed the first threshold value and the output value of the sensor exceeds the second threshold value.
- A ninth feature according to any one of the first to eight features is summarized as that the second configuration includes an aperture communicating from the housing cavity to the aerospace outside the housing.
- A tenth feature according to the ninth features is summarized as that the aperture included in the second configuration is provided on an end surface of a non-mouthpiece end of the housing.
- An eleventh feature according to the ninth features is summarized as that a first aperture and a second aperture are arranged as the aperture included in the second configuration, and the first aperture and the second aperture are provided on surfaces facing directions different from each other in the housing.
- A twelfth feature according to the ninth features is summarized as that a first aperture and a second aperture are provided as the aperture included in the second configuration, the first aperture is provided on an end surface of a non-mouthpiece end of the housing, and the second aperture is provided on a side surface of the housing.
- A thirteenth feature according to any one of the first to twelfth features is summarized as that the housing has a longer direction and a shorter direction perpendicular to the longer direction, and the second configuration is arranged not to protrude externally of an outer side surface of the housing in the shorter direction.
- A fourteenth feature according to any one of the first to thirteenth features is summarized as that the second configuration is provided as a separate body from the housing.
- A fifteenth feature according to any one of the first to fourteenth features is summarized as that a non-mouthpiece end of the housing is provided with an electrode member configured to charge a power source for supplying at least power to the atomizer, and the second configuration includes the electrode member.
- A sixteenth feature according to the twelfth features is summarized as that the housing has a longer direction and a shorter direction perpendicular to the longer direction, and the electrode member has a first electrode and a second electrode.
- A seventeenth feature according to the sixteenth features is summarized as that the electrode member includes an aperture allowing for communication between the housing cavity and an aerospace outside the housing, and the aperture included in the electrode member is provided to be closer to a mouthpiece side end, in the longer direction, than a non-mouthpiece side end of either one of the first electrode or the second electrode.
- An eighteenth feature according to the sixteenth feature or the seventeenth feature is summarized as that the second electrode is spaced apart from the first electrode and provided internally of the first electrode, on a projection surface formed by light irradiated from the longer direction, the projection surface being formed on a surface perpendicular to the longer direction.
- A nineteenth feature according to the eighteenth features is summarized as that the electrode member has an aperture, and the aperture is provided internally of the first electrode and externally of the second electrode, on the projection surface.
- A twentieth feature according to any one of the first to nineteenth features is summarized as that a non-mouthpiece side end of the second electrode is provided to be closer to a mouthpiece side end than a non-mouthpiece side end of the first electrode, in the longer direction.
- A twenty-first feature according to any one of the first to twentieth features is summarized as that the predetermined control is at least any one of: control for determining whether or not a user is an authorized user; control for starting or terminating a puff action series; control for switching an operation mode of the non-burning type flavor inhaler; control for resetting a value counted in the controller; and control for notifying a value managed by the controller.
- The above-described characteristic may be summarized in that a non-mouthpiece end of the housing is provided with an endcap, and the second configuration includes the endcap.
- The above-described characteristic may be summarized in that the endcap includes an aperture communicating from the housing cavity to an aerospace outside the housing.
- The above-described characteristic may be summarized in that at least a part of the endcap is constituted of an elastic member.
- The above-described characteristic may be summarized in that at least a part of the housing is constituted of an elastic member and the second configuration includes the elastic member.
- The above-described characteristic may be summarized in that the housing includes a longer direction and a shorter direction perpendicular to the longer direction, a non-mouthpiece end of the housing is provided with a slide member constituted to be slidable along the longer direction, and the second configuration includes the slide member.
- The above-described characteristic may be summarized in that the housing cavity is provided with a movable member constituted to be movable within the housing cavity, and the second configuration includes the movable member.
- The above-described characteristic may be summarized in that the predetermined action is an action of blocking the aperture included in the second configuration with a hand finger cushion of a user.
- The above-described characteristic may be summarized in that the predetermined action is an action for depressing the elastic member included in the second configuration.
- The above-described characteristic may be summarized in that the predetermined action is an action for sliding the slide member.
- The above-described characteristic may be summarized in that the predetermined action is an action for moving the movable member within the housing cavity.
- The above-described characteristic may be summarized in that the housing includes a cylindrical shape or a rectangular tubular shape.
- The above-described characteristic may be summarized in that the non-burning type flavor inhaler includes a light-emitting element configured to notify a state of the non-burning type flavor inhaler, and the light-emitting element is provided at a mouthpiece side end of the housing relative to the second configuration.
- The above-described characteristic may be summarized in that the non-burning type flavor inhaler includes a light-emitting element configured to notify a state of the non-burning type flavor inhaler, and the light-emitting element is provided at a mouthpiece side end of the housing relative to the second cavity.
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Fig. 1 is a diagram illustrating a non-burningtype flavor inhaler 100 according to an embodiment. -
Fig. 2 is a diagram illustrating an atomizingunit 120 according to the embodiment. -
Fig. 3 is a diagram illustrating asensor 20 according to the embodiment. -
Fig. 4 is a block diagram illustrating acontrol circuit 50 according to the embodiment. -
Fig. 5 is a diagram illustrating anelectrical unit 110 according to a first modification. -
Fig. 6 is a diagram illustrating theelectrical unit 110 according to a second modification. -
Fig. 7 is a diagram illustrating theelectrical unit 110 according to a third modification. -
Fig. 8 is a diagram illustrating theelectrical unit 110 according to a fourth modification. -
Fig. 9 is a diagram illustrating theelectrical unit 110 according to a fifth modification. -
Fig. 10 is a diagram illustrating theelectrical unit 110 according to a sixth modification. - Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described. In the following description of the drawings, the same or similar parts are denoted by the same or similar reference numerals. It is noted that the drawings are schematic, and the ratios of dimensions and the like may be different from the actual ones.
- Therefore, specific dimensions and the like should be determined by referring to the following description. Of course, the drawings may include the parts with different dimensions and ratios.
- The sensor mentioned in the BACKGROUND ART is used merely for detecting an inhalation duration (that is, atomizing control of an atomizer), and is not used for other uses. On the contrary, as a result of extensive studies, the inventors and others discovered that the sensor used for the atomizing control of the atomizer can be used for other uses.
- A non-burning type flavor inhaler according to the overview of the disclosure comprises: a housing having a housing cavity; an atomizer configured to atomize an aerosol source without burning; a sensor configured to detect a change in inner pressure of the housing cavity; a controller configured to control at least the atomizer; a first configuration for changing the inner pressure of the housing cavity by an inhalation action or a blow action; and a second configuration for changing the inner pressure of the housing cavity by a predetermined action other than the inhalation action and the blow action, wherein the first configuration includes a mouthpiece aperture provided on a mouthpiece end of the housing, the controller is configured to perform an atomizing control for starting or terminating atomization of the aerosol source, based on at least the inhalation action, and the controller is configured to perform a predetermined control other than the atomizing control, based on the predetermined action.
- In the overview of disclosure, a non-burning type flavor inhaler includes: a first configuration for changing an inner pressure of a housing cavity by an inhalation action or a blow action; and a second configuration for changing the inner pressure of the housing cavity by a predetermined action other than the inhalation action and the blow action, in which a sensor is configured to detect a change in the inner pressure of the housing cavity. According to such a constitution, as a member configured to detect a trigger for performing predetermined control different from the atomizing control for starting or terminating atomization of an aerosol source, the sensor used for the atomizing control is used, and thus, a wider range of usage of the sensor used for the atomizing control is realized. Further, if a trigger for performing a plurality of controls is detected by one sensor, it is also possible to decrease the number of components.
- A non-burning type flavor inhaler according to an embodiment will be described, below.
Fig. 1 is a diagram illustrating a non-burningtype flavor inhaler 100 according to the embodiment.Fig. 2 is a diagram illustrating anatomizing unit 120 according to the embodiment. - In the embodiment, the non-burning
type flavor inhaler 100 is a device for inhaling flavor without burning, and has a shape extending along a longer direction A from a non-mouthpiece side end toward a mouthpiece side end. - As illustrated in
Fig. 1 , the non-burningtype flavor inhaler 100 includes anelectrical unit 110 and anatomizing unit 120. Theelectrical unit 110 has afemale connector 111 at a site adjacent to theatomizing unit 120, and theatomizing unit 120 has amale connector 121 at a site adjacent to theelectrical unit 110. Thefemale connector 111 has a spiral groove extending along a direction perpendicular to the longer direction A, and themale connector 121 has a spiral projection extending along a direction perpendicular to the longer direction A. As a result of screwing of thefemale connector 111 and themale connector 121, theatomizing unit 120 and theelectrical unit 110 are connected. Theatomizing unit 120 is constituted to be removable with respect to theelectrical unit 110. - In the embodiment, the non-burning
type flavor inhaler 100 includes ahousing 100X including ahousing cavity 104. Thehousing cavity 104 includes afirst cavity 105 provided at the mouthpiece side end relative to asensor 20, and asecond cavity 106 provided at the non-mouthpiece side end relative to thesensor 20. Thehousing 100X includes the longer direction A and a shorter direction B perpendicular to the longer direction A. Thehousing 100X preferably has a tubular shape such as a cylindrical shape or a rectangular column shape. Thehousing 100X includes a ventilation aperture 101in and a mouthpiece aperture 100out used at least for an inhalation action. The mouthpiece aperture 100out is provided at the mouthpiece end of thehousing 100X, and the ventilation aperture 101in and the mouthpiece aperture 100out communicate with thefirst cavity 105. - Specifically, the
electrical unit 110 includes anelectrical housing 110X constituting a part of thehousing 100X, and theelectrical housing 110X includes an aperture 110in constituting a part of the ventilation aperture 101in. Theatomizing unit 120 includes anatomizing housing 120X constituting a part of thehousing 100X, and theatomizing housing 120X includes an aperture 120in constituting a part of the ventilation aperture 101in and an aperture 120out constituting the mouthpiece aperture 100out. The aperture 110in and the aperture 120in communicate with each other while thefemale connector 111 and themale connector 121 are connected. - Here, an end surface of the non-mouthpiece end of the
housing 100X is provided with anelectrode member 210 configured to charge abattery 10. Theelectrode member 210 includes afirst electrode 211, asecond electrode 212, aninsulation member 213, and anaperture 214. Thefirst electrode 211 and thesecond electrode 212 are connected with thebattery 10, and are members for supplying power to thebattery 10 by connecting an external power source and thebattery 10. Thesecond electrode 212 is spaced apart from thefirst electrode 211 yet provided internally of thefirst electrode 211, in a projection surface formed, by light irradiated from the longer direction A, on a surface perpendicular to the longer direction A. The non-mouthpiece side end of thesecond electrode 212 is provided to be closer to the mouthpiece side end than the non-mouthpiece side end of thefirst electrode 211, in the longer direction A. Theinsulation member 213 is a member for insulating thefirst electrode 211 and thesecond electrode 212. Theaperture 214 communicating with thesecond cavity 106 is an aperture communicating from the housing cavity 104 (here, the second cavity 106) to an aerospace outside thehousing 100X. In other words, thesecond cavity 106 communicates with the aerospace outside thehousing 100X, via theaperture 214. Theaperture 214 is provided internally of thefirst electrode 211 yet externally of thesecond electrode 212, on the projection surface. Theaperture 214 is provided to be closer to the mouthpiece side end, in the longer direction A, than the non-mouthpiece side end of either one of thefirst electrode 211 or the second electrode 212 (here, the first electrode 211). It is noted that theelectrode member 210 is provided on the end surface of the non-mouthpiece end of thehousing 100X, and thus, it may be possible to consider that theaperture 214 is provided on the end surface of the non-mouthpiece end of thehousing 100X. - In the embodiment, the ventilation aperture 101in and the mouthpiece aperture 100out constitute a first configuration for changing an inner pressure of the housing cavity 104 (here, the first cavity 105) by the inhalation action or a blow action. The
electrode member 210 constitutes a second configuration for changing the inner pressure of the housing cavity 104 (here, the second cavity 106) by a predetermined action other than the inhalation action and the blow action. The predetermined action may be an action of blocking the aperture constituted by a tip end of thesecond electrode 212 with a hand finger cushion of a user, for example, and an action for increasing the inner pressure of thesecond cavity 106. In other words, theelectrode member 210 has a configuration for increasing the inner pressure of the housing cavity 104 (here, the second cavity 106) by the predetermined action. - In the embodiment, the
electrode member 210 is fitted into an inner side surface of thehousing 100X. That is, theelectrode member 210 is arranged not to protrude externally of an outer side surface of thehousing 100X, in the shorter direction B. Theelectrode member 210 is preferably provided as a separate body of thehousing 100X. - In the embodiment, the
first cavity 105 and thesecond cavity 106 are partitioned by thesensor 20 not to communicate with each other within thehousing 100X. Thefirst cavity 105 may be considered as a cavity communicating from the ventilation aperture 101in and the mouthpiece aperture 100out to thesensor 20, and thesecond cavity 106 may be considered as a cavity communicating from theelectrode member 210 to thesensor 20. - In the embodiment, the first configuration (the ventilation aperture 101in and the mouthpiece aperture 100out), the second configuration (the electrode member 210), and the
sensor 20 are arranged in the order of the second configuration, the sensor, and the first configuration, from the non-mouthpiece side end toward the mouthpiece side end of thehousing 100X. - The
electrical unit 110 includes thebattery 10, thesensor 20, a light-emittingelement 40, and acontrol circuit 50. - The
battery 10 is, for example, a lithium ion battery. Thebattery 10 accumulates the power necessary for the operation of the non-burningtype flavor inhaler 100. For example, thebattery 10 accumulates the power supplied to thesensor 20, the light-emittingelement 40, and thecontrol circuit 50. Moreover, thebattery 10 accumulates the power supplied to an atomizer 80 (atomizer) described later. - The
sensor 20 detects a change in the inner pressure of thehousing cavity 104. In particular, thesensor 20 detects a differential pressure between the inner pressure of thefirst cavity 105 and the inner pressure of thesecond cavity 106. - For example, the
sensor 20 is a sensor including a capacitor and outputs a value (for example, a voltage value) indicating the electric capacitance of the capacitor corresponding to the differential pressure between the inner pressure of thefirst cavity 105 and the inner pressure of thesecond cavity 106. As illustrated inFig. 3 , thesensor 20 includes acover 21, asubstrate 22, anelectrode film 23, a fixedelectrode 24, acontrol circuit 25, anaperture 26, and anaperture 27. There is no gap between thecover 21 and thehousing 100X, and thefirst cavity 105 and thesecond cavity 106 are partitioned by thesensor 20 not to communicate with each other within thehousing 100X. Thesubstrate 22 is provided with the fixedelectrode 24 and thecontrol circuit 25. Theelectrode film 23 deforms depending on a change in the differential pressure between the inner pressure of thefirst cavity 105 and the inner pressure of thesecond cavity 106. The fixedelectrode 24, together with theelectrode film 23, forms a capacitor. The electric capacitance of the capacitor changes depending on the deformation of theelectrode film 23. Thecontrol circuit 25 detects the electric capacitance that changes depending on the deformation of theelectrode film 23. Theaperture 26 communicates with thefirst cavity 105. Therefore, the inhalation action changes the inner pressure of thefirst cavity 105 and deforms theelectrode film 23. Theaperture 27 communicates with thesecond cavity 106. Therefore, the predetermined action changes the inner pressure of thesecond cavity 106 and deforms theelectrode film 23. - Specifically, for example, if the inhalation action is performed, the inner pressure of the
first cavity 105 is reduced whereas the inner pressure of thesecond cavity 106 does not substantially change and is almost equal to the atmospheric pressure, and thus, thesensor 20 substantially detects the pressure change in thefirst cavity 105. In addition, for example, if the blow action is performed, the inner pressure of thefirst cavity 105 is increased whereas the inner pressure of thesecond cavity 106 does not substantially change and is almost equal to the atmospheric pressure, and thus, thesensor 20 substantially detects the pressure change in thefirst cavity 105. In addition, for example, if the predetermined action is performed, the inner pressure of thesecond cavity 106 is increased whereas the inner pressure of thefirst cavity 105 does not substantially change and is almost equal to the atmospheric pressure, and thus, thesensor 20 substantially detects the pressure change in thesecond cavity 106. - Returning to
Fig. 1 , the light-emittingelement 40 notifies a state of the non-burningtype flavor inhaler 100 by a light-emitting manner, that is, a color of light emission, lighting on/lighting off, a pattern during lighting on, etc. The state of the non-burningtype flavor inhaler 100 may include a state such as power source on or power source off, and a state such as an inhaling state or a non-inhaling state, for example. In such a case, the light-emittingelement 40 is preferably provided to be closer to the mouthpiece side end of thehousing 100X than theelectrode member 210. Further, the light-emittingelement 40 is preferably provided to be closer to the mouthpiece side end of thehousing 100X than thesecond cavity 106. According to such a constitution, the light-emittingelement 40 may be easily recognized during the inhalation action/blow action and the predetermined action. Alternatively, the state of the non-burningtype flavor inhaler 100 may include a value managed by acontroller 51 described later (for example, the cumulative number of times of puff actions, the cumulative number of times of puff actions in one puff action series, the cumulative number of times of puff action series, a remaining amount of thebattery 10, a remaining amount of an aerosol source, and the like). - The
control circuit 50 controls an operation of the non-burningtype flavor inhaler 100. It is noted that thecontrol circuit 50 will be described in detail later (seeFig. 4 ). - As illustrated in
Fig. 2 , theatomizing unit 120 includes areservoir 60, aliquid holding member 70, anatomizer 80, and adestruction unit 90. Theatomizing unit 120 includes acapsule unit 130 and amouthpiece unit 140. Here, theatomizing unit 120 includes the aperture 120in through which an atmospheric air is absorbed internally, anair flow path 122 communicating with the electrical unit 110 (sensor 20) via themale connector 121, and a ceramic 123 arranged in a cylindrical shape. Theatomizing unit 120 includes atubular atomizing housing 120X forming an external shape of theatomizing unit 120. A space enclosed by the ceramic 123 forms an air flow path. That is, the space enclosed by the ceramic 123 and the above-describedair flow path 122 form a part of thefirst cavity 105. The ceramic 123, for example, includes alumina as the main constituent. - In the
reservoir 60, an aerosol source is retained. Thereservoir 60 has a porous body constituted of a material such as a resin web. Thereservoir 60 may well be arranged at a position allowing the aerosol source to be supplied to theliquid holding member 70, and at least contacts a part of theliquid holding member 70. - It is noted that in the embodiment, the above-described ceramic 123 is arranged on the inner side of the
reservoir 60, and the volatilization of the aerosol source held by thereservoir 60 is thus controlled. - The
liquid holding member 70 holds the aerosol source supplied from thereservoir 60. For example, theliquid holding member 70 is a wick constituted by a glass fiber. - The
atomizer 80 heats the aerosol source without burning. That is, theatomizer 80 atomizes, without burning, the aerosol source held by theliquid holding member 70. For example, theatomizer 80 is a resistance heating element generating heat by a power source output supplied to theatomizer 80. Theatomizer 80 may be constituted by a wire wound around theliquid holding member 70. - In the embodiment, a heating type component configured to atomize the aerosol source by heating is illustrated as the
atomizer 80. However, as long as the atomizer has a function of atomizing the aerosol source, the atomizer may be an ultrasonic wave type component configured to atomize the aerosol source by an ultrasonic wave. - The
breaker 90 is a member for breaking a part ofpredetermined film 133 in the state that thecapsule unit 130 is mounted. In the embodiment, thebreaker 90 is held by apartition member 126 for partitioning theatomizing unit 120 and thecapsule unit 130. Thepartition member 126 is made of Polyacetal resin. Thebreaker 90 is a hollow cylindrical needle extending along a longer direction A, for example. By piercing a tip of the hollow needle into apredetermined film 133, a part of thepredetermined film 133 is broken. Further, an inner space of the hollow needle forms an airflow path that communicates pneumatically theatomizing unit 120 with thecapsule unit 130. It is preferable that a mesh having a roughness of not passing a material composing thetobacco source 131 is provided inside the hollow needle. The roughness of the mesh is 80 meshes or more and 200 meshes or less, for example. - In such a case, the insertion depth of the hollow needle into the
capsule unit 130 is preferably 1.0 mm or more and 5.0 mm or less, more preferably, 2.0 mm or more and 3.0 mm or less. At this insertion depth, the parts except a desired portion are not broken, suppressing detachment of thetobacco source 131 filled in the space which is partitioned by thepredetermined film 133 and thefilter 132. Furthermore, since the detachment of the hollow needle from the space is suppressed, a proper airflow path to thefilter 132 from the hollow needle can be preferably maintained. - In a vertical section with respect to the longer direction A, a sectional area of a vertical needle is preferably 2.0 mm2 or more and 3.0 mm2 or less. Thus, the
tobacco source 131 is prevented from falling off thecapsule unit 130 when the hollow needle is removed. - The tip of the hollow needle preferable has an inclination of 30° or more and 45° or less with respect to the vertical direction to the longer direction A.
- However, the embodiment is not limited to this. The
breaker 90 may be a part adjacent to thepredetermined film 133 in a state that thecapsule unit 130 is mounted. A part of thepredetermined film 133 may be broken by a pressure applied to such a part by a user. - The
capsule unit 130 is configured to be attachable/detachable to/from the main body unit. Thecapsule unit 130 comprises atobacco source 131, afilter 132, and apredetermined film 133. Thetobacco source 131 is filled in a space partitioned by thepredetermined film 133 and thefilter 132. The main body unit is a unit that is composed of parts other except thecapsule unit 130. For example, the main body unit includes theelectrical unit 110, thereservoir 60, theliquid holding member 70 and theatomizer 80. - The
tobacco source 131 is provided on the inhalation side end than thereservoir 60 holding the aerosol source, and generates flavor inhaled by a user together with aerosol generated by the aerosol source. It is noted that thetobacco source 131 is composed of a solid substance so as not to flow out of the space partitioned by thepredetermined film 133 and thefilter 132. As atobacco source 131, it is possible to use shredded tobacco, a molded body of granulated tobacco material, and a molded body formed into a sheet tobacco material. Thetobacco source 131 may be given flavors such as menthol. - When the
tobacco source 131 is composed of tobacco material, as the tobacco material is apart from theatomizer 80, it is possible to inhale the flavor without heating the tobacco material. In other words, it is noted that inhalation of unwanted substance generated by heating the tobacco material is suppressed. - In the embodiment, the amount of the
tobacco source 131 filled in the space partitioned by thefilter 132 and thepredetermined film 133 is preferably 0.15 g/cc or more and 1.00 g/cc or less. The volume occupancy of thetobacco source 131 in the space partitioned by thefilter 132 and thepredetermined film 133 is preferably 50% or more and 100% or less. The volume of the space partitioned by thefilter 132 and thepredetermined film 133 is preferably 0.6 ml or more and 1.5 ml or less. In such conditions, thetobacco source 131 can be contained to the extent enough to enable a user to taste flavor while maintaining an appropriate size of thecapsule unit 130. - In the state where a part of the
predetermined film 133 is broken by thebreaker 90 and where theatomizing unit 120 communicates with thecapsule unit 130, when air is inhaled from a tip portion (non-broken portion) of thecapsule unit 130 to a distal end of thefilter 132 at a flow rate of 1050 cc/min, an airflow resistance (pressure loss) of thecapsule unit 130 is preferably 10 mmAq or more and 100 mmAq or less, as a whole, more preferably, 20 mmAq or more and 90 mmAq or less. By setting the airflow resistance of thetobacco source 131 to the above preferable range, aerosol is prevented from being overly filtered by thetobacco source 131, and thus flavor can be efficiently supplied to a user. Incidentally, 1 mmAq corresponds to 9.80665 Pa, and the airflow resistance can be expressed by Pa. - The
filter 132 is adjacent to the inhalation side end with respect to thetobacco source 131, and is composed of a permeable substance. Thefilter 132 is preferably an acetate filter, for example. Thefilter 132 preferably has roughness of a degree not to pass through a material constituting thetobacco source 131. - An airflow resistance of the
filter 132 is preferably 5 mmAq or more and 20 mmAq or less. Accordingly, it is possible to efficiently pass through aerosol while efficiently absorbing a vapor component generated by thetobacco source 131, and thus proper flavor can be supplied to a user. Further, it is possible to give a user an appropriate feeling of air resistance. - A ratio (mass ratio) between the mass of the
tobacco source 131 and the mass of thefilter 132 is preferably in a range of 3: 1 to 20: 1, more preferably, in a range of 4: 1 to 6: 1. - The
predetermined film 133 is formed integrally with thefilter 132, and is composed of impermeable material. Thepredetermined film 133 covers a part of the outer surface of thetobacco source 131 except a portion adjacent to thefilter 132. Thepredetermined film 133 includes at least one compound selected from a group consisting of gelatin, polypropylene and polyethylene terephthalate. Gelatin, polypropylene, polyethylene and polyethylene terephthalate are not permeable, and suitable for forming a thin film. Gelatin, polypropylene, polyethylene and polyethylene terephthalate provide a sufficient resistance to moisture contained in thetobacco source 131. Polypropylene, polyethylene and polyethylene terephthalate are especially excellent in a water resistance. Further, gelatin, polypropylene and polyethylene have a base resistance, and are thus hardly degraded by a basic component, even when thetobacco source 131 has a basic component. - A thickness of the
predetermined film 133 is preferably 0.1 µm or more and 0.3 µm or less. Accordingly, it is possible to easily break a part of thepredetermined film 133 while maintaining a function of protecting thetobacco source 131 by thepredetermined film 133. - As described above, although the
predetermined film 133 is formed integrally with thefilter 132, thepredetermined film 133 is bonded to thefilter 132 by paste or the like. Or, by setting the outer shape of thepredetermined film 133 smaller than that of thefilter 132 in the vertical direction with respect to the longer direction A, thefilter 132 may be stuffed into thepredetermined film 133 and may be fitted into thepredetermined film 133 by a restoring force of thefilter 132. Alternatively, thefilter 132 may be provided with an engagement part for engaging thepredetermined film 133. - A shape of the
predetermined film 133 is not particularly limited, but preferably has a concave shape in the vertical cross-section with respect to the longer direction A. In such a case, after filling thetobacco source 131 inside thepredetermined film 133 having the concave shape, an opening of thepredetermined film 133 filled with thetobacco source 131 is closed by thefilter 132. - When the
predetermined film 133 has the concave shape in the vertical cross-section with respect to the longer direction A, a maximum sectional area (i.e., a sectional area of an opening in which thefilter 132 is fitted) of the sectional area of the space surrounded by thepredetermined film 133, is preferably 25 mm2 or more and 80 mm2 or less, more preferably, 25 mm2 or more and 55 mm2 or less. In such a case, in the vertical cross-section with respect to the longer direction A, a sectional area of thefilter 132 is preferably 25 mm2 or more and 55 mm2 or less. A thickness of thefilter 132 in the longer direction A is preferably 3.0 mm or more and 7.0 mm or less. - The
mouthpiece unit 140 has an mouthpiece hole 120out. The mouthpiece hole 120out is an opening to expose thefilter 132. A user inhales flavor together with aerosol by inhaling aerosol through the mouthpiece hole 120out. - In the embodiment, the
mouthpiece unit 140 is configured to be attachable/detachable to/from the atomizinghousing 120X of theatomizing unit 120. For example, themouthpiece unit 140 has a cup shape configured to be fitted to an inner surface of theatomizing housing 120X. However, the embodiment is not limited to this. Themouthpiece unit 140 may be attached rotatably to theatomizing housing 120X with a hinge or the like. - In the embodiment, the
mouthpiece unit 140 is provided separately from thecapsule unit 130. In other words, themouthpiece unit 140 constitutes a part of the main body unit. However, the embodiment is not limited to this. Themouthpiece unit 140 may be provided integrally with thecapsule unit 130. In such a case, it is noted that themouthpiece unit 140 constitutes a part of thecapsule unit 130. - A control circuit according to the embodiment will be described, below.
Fig. 4 is a block diagram illustrating thecontrol circuit 50 according to the embodiment. - As illustrated in
Fig. 4 , thecontrol circuit 50 is connected to thesensor 20, and includes acontroller 51 configured to control at least the atomizer. Thecontroller 51 performs atomizing control of the atomizer for starting or terminating atomization of the aerosol source, based on at least the inhalation action (output value of the sensor 20). Thecontroller 51 performs predetermined control different from the atomizing control of the atomizer, based on the predetermined action (output value of the sensor 20). - Here, the output value of the
sensor 20 is compared with a first threshold value to determine whether or not to perform the atomizing control of the atomizer and a second threshold value to determine the predetermined control different from the atomizing control of the atomizer. The first threshold value is larger than the second threshold value. It is noted that a threshold value (first threshold value) to determine the start of the atomization of the aerosol source (start of a power source output) may be different from a threshold value (first threshold value) to determine the termination of the atomization of the aerosol source (stopping of the power source output). - Specifically, if the inner pressure of the
first cavity 105 is decreased, by the inhalation action, than that of thesecond cavity 106 and the output value of thesensor 20 configured to detect the change in inner pressure inside thehousing cavity 104 exceeds the first threshold value, thecontroller 51 starts the power source output to theatomizer 80. On the other hand, if the inner pressure of thefirst cavity 105 is decreased than that of thesecond cavity 106 and the output value of thesensor 20 configured to detect the change in inner pressure inside thehousing cavity 104 falls below the first threshold value, thecontroller 51 stops the power source output to theatomizer 80. Further, if the inner pressure of thesecond cavity 106 is increased, by the predetermined action, than that of the first cavity and the output value of thesensor 20 configured to detect the pressure change inside thehousing cavity 104 does not exceed the first threshold value but exceeds the second threshold value, thecontroller 51 performs the predetermined control different from the atomizing control of the atomizer. - Therefore, it should be noted that the above-described
electrode member 210 may be considered to have a configuration for changing the inner pressure of the housing cavity 104 (second cavity 106) so that the output value of thesensor 20 does not exceed the first threshold value and the output value of thesensor 20 exceeds the second threshold value. - It is noted that the predetermined control may be control for determining whether or not the user is an authorized user, and may be control for starting or terminating a puff action series. The puff action series is a series of actions in which the inhalation action is repeated a predetermined number of times. Alternatively, in a case where a plurality of operation modes are provided as an operation mode of the non-burning
type flavor inhaler 100, the predetermined control may be control for switching the operation modes. For example, the switching of the operation modes is a switching between a sleep mode (power save mode) in which the atomizing control of the atomizer for starting or terminating atomization of the aerosol source is not permitted based on the inhalation action (output value of the sensor 20) and energization to at least thesensor 20 is performed; and a ready mode in which the atomizing control of the atomizer for starting or terminating atomization of the aerosol source is permitted based on the inhalation action (output value of the sensor 20) and the energization to at least thesensor 20 is performed. Alternatively, the switching of the operation modes is a switching of a magnitude of the power source output (an absolute value or a duty ratio of the power source output) to theatomizer 80. Alternatively, the switching of the operation modes is a switching of whether or not to permit communication using a communication module, in a case where the non-burningtype flavor inhaler 100 includes a communication module. Alternatively, the predetermined control may be reset control of a value counted in the controller 51 (for example, the cumulative number of times of puff actions, the cumulative number of times of puff actions in one puff action series, the cumulative number of times of puff action series, and the like). Alternatively, the predetermined control may be control for notifying a value managed by the controller 51 (for example, the cumulative number of times of puff actions, the cumulative number of times of puff actions in one puff action series, the cumulative number of times of puff action series, the remaining amount of thebattery 10, the remaining amount of the aerosol source, whether or not the communication using the communication module is in an enabled state, and the like) by a light-emitting manner of the light-emittingelement 40. - Here, at least one of the first threshold value and the second threshold value may be a value compared with an absolute value of the output value of the
sensor 20. Alternatively, at least one of the first threshold value and the second threshold value may be a value compared with a gradient constituted by two or more output values of thesensors 20. - The
controller 51 is connected to thebattery 10, and controls the power source output (here, the power amount) to the atomizer 80 (atomizer) from thebattery 10. It is noted that the power amount is the result of multiplication of time and power (voltage or current), and is a value that is controlled by time and power. For example, thecontroller 51 controls the voltage applied to theatomizer 80 from thebattery 10 by controlling a DC-DC converter or the like arranged together with thebattery 10. Thecontroller 51 may control the absolute value of the power source output to theatomizer 80 and may control the duty ratio of the power source output to theatomizer 80. - It is noted that the
controller 51 may perform the predetermined control, based on the blow action, and may not need to perform the predetermined control (may not need to perform any control even if detecting the blow action). Alternatively, thesensor 20 may be constituted to be capable of detecting the inhalation action only. The predetermined control based on the blow action can be appropriately selected from control listed as predetermined control, based on the above-described predetermined action, different from the atomizing control of the atomizer. It is noted that if the predetermined control is performed based on the blow action, the predetermined control based on the blow action is preferably different from the predetermined control based on the predetermined action. - In the embodiment, the non-burning
type flavor inhaler 100 includes the first configuration for changing the inner pressure of thefirst cavity 105 by the inhalation action or the blow action; and the second configuration for changing the inner pressure of thesecond cavity 106 by the predetermined action other than the inhalation action and the blow action, in which thesensor 20 detects the change in the inner pressure of the housing cavity. According to such a constitution, as a member configured to detect a trigger for performing predetermined control different from the atomizing control, thesensor 20 used for the atomizing control is used, and thus, a wider range of usage of thesensor 20 used for the atomizing control is realized. Further, the trigger for performing a plurality of controls is detected by onesensor 20, and thus, it is also possible to decrease the number of components. - In the embodiment, the electrode member 210 (aperture 214) is provided on the end surface of the non-mouthpiece end of the
housing 100X. According to such a constitution, it is possible to suppress the predetermined action for increasing the inner pressure of thesecond cavity 106 from being erroneously performed along with the inhalation action. - In the embodiment, the first configuration (the ventilation aperture 101in and the mouthpiece aperture 100out), the second configuration (the electrode member 210), and the
sensor 20 are arranged in the order of the second configuration, the sensor, and the first configuration, from the non-mouthpiece side end toward the mouthpiece side end of thehousing 100X. Further, thefirst cavity 105 is provided at the mouthpiece side end relative to thesensor 20, and thesecond cavity 106 is provided at a non-mouthpiece side end relative to thesensor 20. According to such a constitution, an magnitude relation of the inner pressures (the inner pressure of thefirst cavity 105 < the inner pressure of the second cavity 106) occurring due to the predetermined action for increasing the inner pressure of thesecond cavity 106 is the same as that of the inner pressure occurring due to the inhalation action, whereas the magnitude relation of the inner pressures occurring due to the blow action is the inner pressure of thefirst cavity 105 > the inner pressure of thesecond cavity 106, and thus, it is easy to distinguish between the predetermined action and the blow action. - In the embodiment, the
first cavity 105 and thesecond cavity 106 are partitioned by thesensor 20 not to communicate with each other within thehousing 100X. According to such a constitution, it is possible to easily increase the inner pressure of thesecond cavity 106 by the second configuration, and besides, it is possible to suppress the change in inner pressure of the first cavity by the predetermined action, resulting in a higher detection accuracy of the predetermined action. - In the embodiment, the
electrode member 210 is arranged not to protrude externally of the outer side surface of thehousing 100X, in the shorter direction B. Therefore, even if theelectrode member 210 is provided which is configured to change the inner pressure of thesecond cavity 106 by the predetermined action, an increase in size of the non-burningtype flavor inhaler 100 in the shorter direction B can be suppressed. - A first modification of the embodiment will be described, below. A difference from the embodiment will be mainly described, below.
- In the first modification, as the second configuration for changing the inner pressure of the
second cavity 106 by the predetermined action, anendcap 220 is provided instead of theelectrode member 210, as illustrated inFig. 5(A) or Fig. 5(B) . Theendcap 220 is provided at the non-mouthpiece end of thehousing 100X (electrical housing 110X), and covers the aperture of thesecond cavity 106. - For example, as illustrated in
Fig. 5(A) , theendcap 220 has a shape depressed inwardly into theelectrical housing 110X, in the longer direction A, and includes anaperture 221 communicating from thesecond cavity 106 to the aerospace outside theelectrical housing 110X. Alternatively, as illustrated inFig. 5(B) , theendcap 220 may not need to have a shape depressed inwardly into theelectrical housing 110X. In such a case, theaperture 221 preferably has a size allowing a hand finger cushion of the user to enter in theelectrical housing 110X. It is noted that theaperture 221 is provided on the end surface of the non-mouthpiece end of theelectrical housing 110X. - According to these constitutions, it is possible to increase the inner pressure of the
second cavity 106 by an action (predetermined action) of blocking theaperture 221 with a hand finger cushion or the like. - A second modification of the embodiment will be described, below. A difference from the first modification will be mainly described, below.
- In the second modification, as illustrated in
Fig. 6(A) to Fig. 6(C) , similarly to the first modification, theendcap 220 is provided at the non-mouthpiece end of thehousing 100X (electrical housing 110X). In the second modification, at least a part of theendcap 220 is constituted of an elastic member. For example, as illustrated inFig. 6(A) , theendcap 220 may completely cover the aperture of thesecond cavity 106. Alternatively, as illustrated inFig. 6(B) , theendcap 220 may include one ormore apertures 221 communicating from thesecond cavity 106 to the aerospace outside theelectrical housing 110X. Theaperture 221 is provided on the end surface of the non-mouthpiece end of theelectrical housing 110X. Alternatively, as illustrated inFig. 6(C) , theelectrical housing 110X may include anaperture 222 communicating from thesecond cavity 106 to the aerospace outside theelectrical housing 110X. Theaperture 222 is provided on a surface (here, a side surface) facing a different direction from the end surface of the non-mouthpiece end in theelectrical housing 110X, for example. InFig. 6(C) , the second configuration includes a part of the housing forming theendcap 220 and theaperture 222. - At least a part of the
endcap 220 is constituted by the elastic member, and thus, it is possible to increase the inner pressure of thesecond cavity 106 by an action (predetermined action) for depressing theendcap 220 toward the inside theelectrical housing 110X. It should be noted that in a case illustrated inFig. 6(C) , unless theendcap 220 is depressed while theaperture 222 is blocked, the inner pressure of thesecond cavity 106 is not increased. - A third modification of the embodiment will be described, below. A difference from the embodiment will be mainly described, below.
- In the third modification, as illustrated in
Fig. 7 , thehousing 100X (electrical housing 110X) includes anelastic portion 115 constituted of an elastic member. Theelastic portion 115 constitutes a part of a partition wall partitioning thesecond cavity 106. Theelastic portion 115 constitutes a part of the second configuration for changing the inner pressure of thesecond cavity 106 by the predetermined action. It is noted that the aperture of thesecond cavity 106 is covered with theendcap 220 as in the first modification or the like. Similarly to theelastic portion 115, theendcap 220 also constitutes a part of the second configuration. - A part of the partition wall partitioning the
second cavity 106 is constituted of theelastic portion 115, and thus, it is possible to increase the inner pressure of thesecond cavity 106 by the action (predetermined action) for depressing theelastic portion 115 toward the inside theelectrical housing 110X. - A fourth modification of the embodiment will be described, below. A difference from the embodiment will be mainly described, below.
- In the fourth modification, as the second configuration for changing the inner pressure of the
second cavity 106 by the predetermined action, aslide member 230 is provided instead of theelectrode member 210, as illustrated inFig. 8(A) or Fig. 8(B) . Theslide member 230 is provided at the non-mouthpiece end of thehousing 100X (electrical housing 110X), and covers the aperture of thesecond cavity 106. Theslide member 230 is constituted to be slidable along the longer direction A to change the volume of thesecond cavity 106. For example, as illustrated inFig. 8(A) , theslide member 230 is constituted to be slidable along an outer side surface of theelectrical housing 110X. Alternatively, as illustrated inFig. 8(B) , theslide member 230 may be constituted to be slidable along an inner side surface of theelectrical housing 110X. In a case illustrated inFig. 8(B) , theslide member 230 may include an elastic member 231 (spring or the like) so that theendcap 220 is automatically returned to the original position by theelastic member 231 after theslide member 230 is slid. - According to these constitutions, it is possible to increase the inner pressure of the
second cavity 106 by the slide (predetermined action) of theslide member 230. - A fifth modification of the embodiment will be described, below. A difference from the embodiment will be mainly described, below.
- In the fifth modification, as the second configuration for changing the inner pressure of the
second cavity 106 by the predetermined action, amovable member 240 is provided instead of theelectrode member 210, as illustrated inFig. 9 . Themovable member 240 is constituted to be movable within the housing cavity 104 (here, the second cavity 106). Themovable member 240 is preferably held by theendcap 220 configured to cover the aperture of thesecond cavity 106. The inner pressure of thesecond cavity 106 is changed by the movement of themovable member 240. - The
movable member 240 is provided in thesecond cavity 106, and thus, if themovable member 240 is moved in thesecond cavity 106 by an action (predetermined action) for swinging the non-burningtype flavor inhaler 100, for example, it is possible to increase the inner pressure of thesecond cavity 106. - A sixth modification of the embodiment will be described, below. A difference from the embodiment and the first modification will be mainly described, below.
- As described above, in the first modification, as the second configuration for changing the inner pressure of the
second cavity 106 by the predetermined action, theendcap 220 is provided which is configured to cover the aperture of thesecond cavity 106, as illustrated inFig. 5(A) or Fig. 5(B) . Theendcap 220 includes theaperture 221 communicating from thesecond cavity 106 to the aerospace outside theelectrical housing 110X. - In contrast, in the sixth modification, as illustrated in
Fig. 10(A) and Fig. 10(B) , other than theaperture 221 provided in theendcap 220, anaperture 223 is provided which communicates from thesecond cavity 106 to the aerospace outside theelectrical housing 110X. Theaperture 223 is provided in theelectrical housing 110X, for example. In such a case, the second configuration includes a part of the housing forming theendcap 220 and theaperture 223. It should be noted that in a case illustrated inFig. 10(A) and Fig. 10(B) , unless theaperture 221 is blocked with a hand finger cushion or the like while theaperture 223 is blocked, the inner pressure of thesecond cavity 106 is not increased. - That is, in the sixth modification, the
aperture 221 and theaperture 223 are provided as the aperture included in the second configuration, and theaperture 221 and theaperture 223 are provided on surfaces facing directions different from each other in theelectrical housing 110X. For example, theaperture 221 is provided on the end surface of the non-mouthpiece end of theelectrical housing 110X, and theaperture 223 is provided on a side surface of theelectrical housing 110X. - In the present disclosure, the
aperture 223 may be a single aperture, and may include a plurality of apertures. Here, the size of theaperture 223 preferably includes a size not allowing a hand finger cushion of the user to enter in theelectrical housing 110X. For example, a minimum width of theaperture 223 passing through the center of gravity of theaperture 223 is preferably 5 mm or less, and preferably 3 mm or less. Alternatively, the area of theaperture 223 is preferably 20 mm2 or less, and more preferably 7 mm2 or less. If theaperture 223 is a circular aperture, the diameter of theaperture 223 is preferably 5 mm or less, and more preferably 3 mm or less. Meanwhile, if only theaperture 221 is blocked while theaperture 223 is not blocked, theaperture 223 preferably has air permeability not allowing the output value of thesensor 20 to exceed the second threshold value. If a plurality of apertures are provided, each aperture more preferably satisfies the above-described minimum width and area, and if the plurality of apertures are circular apertures, each aperture more preferably satisfies the above-described diameter. In a case illustrated inFig. 10(A) , the relationship of sizes between theaperture 221 and theaperture 223 is not concerned; however, in a case illustrated inFig. 10(B) , theaperture 221 is preferably larger than theaperture 223. Theaperture 223 provided on the side surface of theelectrical housing 110X is preferably provided between the end surface of the non-mouthpiece end of theelectrical housing 110X and thesensor 20. - As above, in the sixth modification, the second configuration includes two or more apertures communicating from the
second cavity 106 to the aerospace outside thehousing 100X. Therefore, unless the two or more apertures are blocked with a hand finger cushion or the like, the inner pressure of thesecond cavity 106 is not increased. As a result, it is possible to effectively suppress an erroneous action in which the predetermined control is performed unintentionally. - It is noted that in a case where the second configuration includes a plurality of apertures, the
apertures 223 blocked first may be provided on the end surface of the non-mouthpiece end of the housing, and theaperture 221 blocked to increase the inner pressure of the housing cavity may be provided on the end surface of the non-mouthpiece end of the housing. - Further, as described in the embodiment, in a case where the
electrode member 210, rather than theendcap 220, is provided in the non-burningtype flavor inhaler 100, an aperture communicating from thesecond cavity 106 to the aerospace outside theelectrical housing 110X may be provided in addition to theaperture 214 provided in theelectrode member 210. - From this disclosure, various alternative embodiments, examples, and operational technologies will become apparent to those skilled in the art.
- In the embodiment, the
first cavity 105 and thesecond cavity 106 are partitioned by thesensor 20. However, the embodiment is not limited thereto. Specifically, thefirst cavity 105 and thesecond cavity 106 may not need to be partitioned yet thefirst cavity 105 and thesecond cavity 106 may be connected. Alternatively, thesecond cavity 106 may constitute a part of thefirst cavity 105. In such a case, the above-described ventilation aperture 101in may not need to be provided, and only one aperture may be provided on the end surface of the non-mouthpiece end of thehousing 110X. In such a case, thecontroller 51 performs the atomizing control of the atomizer (control of the power source output to the atomizer 80), based on the inhalation action of the user. In addition, thecontroller 51 performs the predetermined control different from the atomizing control of the atomizer, based on the predetermined action different from the inhalation action and the blow action of the user. The predetermined action different from the inhalation action and the blow action may be an action for increasing the inner pressure of thehousing cavity 104, and is, for example, an action of blocking one aperture with a hand finger cushion of the user. - In the embodiment, the
electrode member 210 is provided on the end surface of the non-mouthpiece end of thehousing 100X; however, the embodiment is not limited thereto. Theelectrode member 210 may be provided on the side surface of the non-mouthpiece side end of thehousing 100X. - In the embodiment, the
electrode member 210 is provided as a member configured to charge thebattery 10. However, the embodiment is not limited thereto. The member configured to charge thebattery 10 may be thefemale connector 111 provided in theelectrical unit 110. That is, thefemale connector 111 may be connected to thebattery 10, and may supply the power to thebattery 10 by connecting an external power source and thebattery 10. - In the embodiment, the
cover 21 of thesensor 20 partitions thefirst cavity 105 and thesecond cavity 106 not to communicate with each other within thehousing 100X. However, the embodiment is not limited thereto. Thecover 21 may include an aperture allowing thefirst cavity 105 to communicate with thesecond cavity 106. Alternatively, it may be possible that the aperture is not provided in thecover 21, but theelectrode film 23 includes an aperture allowing thefirst cavity 105 to communicate with thesecond cavity 106. - In the embodiment, the
tobacco source 131 is illustrated as the flavor source. However, the embodiment is not limited thereto. The flavor source may not necessarily include a tobacco raw material. In addition, it may be possible that the non-burningtype flavor inhaler 100 does not include a flavor source, and an inhaling flavor component is added to the aerosol source. - In the embodiment, a case is illustrated in which the non-burning
type flavor inhaler 100 includes thecapsule unit 130. However, the embodiment is not limited thereto. For example, the non-burningtype flavor inhaler 100 may include a cartridge containing the flavor source. - In the embodiment, a case is described in which the
sensor 20 is a sensor including a capacitor. However, the type ofsensor 20 is not limited thereto. Thesensor 20 may just be required to detect the change in inner pressure of thehousing cavity 104. Preferably, thesensor 20 may just be required to detect the differential pressure between the inner pressure of thefirst cavity 105 and the inner pressure of thesecond cavity 106. - According to the present disclosure, it is possible to realize a wider range of usage of a sensor used for atomizing control.
Claims (21)
- A non-burning type flavor inhaler (100) comprising:a housing (100X) having a housing cavity (104);an atomizer (80) configured to atomize an aerosol source without burning;a sensor (20) configured to detect a change in inner pressure of the housing cavity (104);a controller (51) configured to control at least the atomizer (80);a first configuration for changing the inner pressure of the housing cavity (104) by an inhalation action or a blow action; anda second configuration which includes an aperture (221), an elastic member (115, 220), a slide member (230), or a moveable member (240), the aperture (221), the elastic member (115, 220), the slide member (230), and the movable member being configured to change, alone or in combination, the inner pressure of the housing cavity (104) by a predetermined action other than the inhalation action and the blow action, whereinthe first configuration includes a mouthpiece aperture (100out) provided on a mouthpiece end of the housing (100X), andthe controller (51) is configured to distinguish the change of the inner pressure of the housing cavity caused by the inhalation action from the change of the inner pressure of the housing cavity caused by the predetermined action, and to perform an atomizing control for starting or terminating atomization of the aerosol source, based on at least the change of the inner pressure of the housing cavity caused by the inhalation action.
- The non-burning type flavor inhaler (100) according to claim 1, wherein the first configuration includes an aperture (214) allowing for communication between the housing cavity (104) and an aerospace outside the housing (100X), and the aperture (214) included in the first configuration communicates with the mouthpiece aperture (100out).
- The non-burning type flavor inhaler (100) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the second configuration has a configuration for increasing the inner pressure of the housing cavity (104) by the predetermined action comprising blocking the aperture (221), depressing the elastic member (115, 220), sliding the slide member (230), or moving the movable member (240) within the housing cavity (104), respectively.
- The non-burning type flavor inhaler (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first configuration, the second configuration, and the sensor (20) are arranged in order of the second configuration, the sensor (20), and the first configuration, from a non-mouthpiece side end toward a mouthpiece side end of the housing (100X).
- The non-burning type flavor inhaler (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the second configuration is provided at a non-mouthpiece end of the housing (100X).
- The non-burning type flavor inhaler (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the housing cavity (104) includes a first cavity (105) communicating from the first configuration to the sensor (20) and a second cavity (106) communicating from the second configuration to the sensor (20), and the first cavity (105) and the second cavity (106) are partitioned not to communicate with each other within the housing (100X).
- The non-burning type flavor inhaler (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein an output value of the sensor (20) is compared with a first threshold value to determine whether or not the change of the inner pressure of the housing cavity is caused by the predetermined action and a second threshold value to determine whether or not the change of the inner pressure of the housing cavity is caused by the predetermined action, and the first threshold value is larger than the second threshold value.
- The non-burning type flavor inhaler (100) according to claim 7, wherein the second configuration has a configuration for changing the inner pressure of the housing cavity (104) so that the output value of the sensor (20) does not exceed the first threshold value and the output value of the sensor (20) exceeds the second threshold value.
- The non-burning type flavor inhaler (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the second configuration includes an aperture communicating from the housing cavity (104) to the aerospace outside the housing (100X).
- The non-burning type flavor inhaler (100) according to claim 9, wherein the aperture included in the second configuration is provided on an end surface of a non-mouthpiece end of the housing (100X).
- The non-burning type flavor inhaler (100) according to claim 9, wherein a first aperture and a second aperture are arranged as the aperture included in the second configuration, and the first aperture and the second aperture are provided on surfaces facing directions different from each other in the housing (100X).
- The non-burning type flavor inhaler (100) according to claim 9, wherein a first aperture and a second aperture are provided as the aperture included in the second configuration, the first aperture is provided on an end surface of a non-mouthpiece end of the housing (100X), and the second aperture is provided on a side surface of the housing (100X).
- The non-burning type flavor inhaler (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the housing (100X) has a longer direction and a shorter direction perpendicular to the longer direction, and the second configuration is arranged not to protrude externally of an outer side surface of the housing (100X) in the shorter direction.
- The non-burning type flavor inhaler (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the second configuration is provided as a separate body from the housing (100X).
- The non-burning type flavor inhaler (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein a non-mouthpiece end of the housing (100X) is provided with an electrode member (210) configured to charge a power source for supplying at least power to the atomizer (80), and the second configuration includes the electrode member (210).
- The non-burning type flavor inhaler (100) according to claim 15, wherein the housing (100X) has a longer direction and a shorter direction perpendicular to the longer direction, and the electrode member (210) has a first electrode (211) and a second electrode (212).
- The non-burning type flavor inhaler (100) according to claim 16, wherein the electrode member (210) includes an aperture allowing for communication between the housing cavity (104) and an aerospace outside the housing (100X), and the aperture included in the electrode member (210) is provided to be closer to a mouthpiece side end, in the longer direction, than a non-mouthpiece side end of either one of the first electrode (211) or the second electrode (212).
- The non-burning type flavor inhaler (100) according to claim 16 or 17, wherein the second electrode (212) is spaced apart from the first electrode (211) and provided internally of the first electrode (211), on a projection surface formed by light irradiated from the longer direction, the projection surface being formed on a surface perpendicular to the longer direction.
- The non-burning type flavor inhaler (100) according to claim 18, wherein the electrode member (210) has an aperture, and the aperture is provided internally of the first electrode (211) and externally of the second electrode (212), on the projection surface.
- The non-burning type flavor inhaler (100) according to any one of claims 16 to 19, wherein a non-mouthpiece side end of the second electrode (212) is provided to be closer to a mouthpiece side end than a non-mouthpiece side end of the first electrode (211), in the longer direction.
- The non-burning type flavor inhaler (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 20, wherein the controller (51) is configured to perform a predetermined control based on the change of the inner pressure of the housing cavity caused by the predetermined action, and the predetermined control is at least any one of: control for determining whether or not a user is an authorized user; control for starting or terminating a puff action series; control for switching an operation mode of the non-burning type flavor inhaler (100); control for resetting a value counted in the controller (51); and control for notifying a value managed by the controller (51).
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PCT/JP2016/050699 WO2017017970A1 (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2016-01-12 | Non-combustion-type flavor inhaler |
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KR20180030687A (en) | 2018-03-23 |
EA201890393A1 (en) | 2018-07-31 |
CA2993931C (en) | 2020-03-31 |
CN107920591B (en) | 2021-05-18 |
EA035280B1 (en) | 2020-05-25 |
US20180146715A1 (en) | 2018-05-31 |
HK1250133A1 (en) | 2018-11-30 |
US10798972B2 (en) | 2020-10-13 |
JP6408709B2 (en) | 2018-10-17 |
TW201707590A (en) | 2017-03-01 |
EP3323305A1 (en) | 2018-05-23 |
JPWO2017017970A1 (en) | 2018-03-08 |
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