EP3275556B1 - Distributeur de liquide - Google Patents
Distributeur de liquide Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3275556B1 EP3275556B1 EP16182018.8A EP16182018A EP3275556B1 EP 3275556 B1 EP3275556 B1 EP 3275556B1 EP 16182018 A EP16182018 A EP 16182018A EP 3275556 B1 EP3275556 B1 EP 3275556B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- liquid dispenser
- coupling
- liquid
- container unit
- main unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 91
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 105
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 105
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 105
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000005224 forefinger Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D34/00—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
- A45D34/04—Appliances specially adapted for applying liquid, e.g. using roller or ball
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D34/00—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
- A45D34/04—Appliances specially adapted for applying liquid, e.g. using roller or ball
- A45D34/041—Appliances specially adapted for applying liquid, e.g. using roller or ball using a roller, a disc or a ball
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D34/00—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
- A45D34/04—Appliances specially adapted for applying liquid, e.g. using roller or ball
- A45D34/042—Appliances specially adapted for applying liquid, e.g. using roller or ball using a brush or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/0005—Components or details
- B05B11/0035—Pen-like sprayers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/0005—Components or details
- B05B11/0037—Containers
- B05B11/0038—Inner container disposed in an outer shell or outer casing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/0005—Components or details
- B05B11/0037—Containers
- B05B11/0054—Cartridges, i.e. containers specially designed for easy attachment to or easy removal from the rest of the sprayer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1042—Components or details
- B05B11/1043—Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container
- B05B11/1046—Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container the pump chamber being arranged substantially coaxially to the neck of the container
- B05B11/1047—Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container the pump chamber being arranged substantially coaxially to the neck of the container the pump being preassembled as an independent unit before being mounted on the container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C1/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating
- B05C1/04—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length
- B05C1/06—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length by rubbing contact, e.g. by brushes, by pads
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D2200/00—Details not otherwise provided for in A45D
- A45D2200/05—Details of containers
- A45D2200/054—Means for supplying liquid to the outlet of the container
- A45D2200/055—Piston or plunger for supplying the liquid to the applicator
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D2200/00—Details not otherwise provided for in A45D
- A45D2200/05—Details of containers
- A45D2200/054—Means for supplying liquid to the outlet of the container
- A45D2200/057—Spray nozzles; Generating atomised liquid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B11/00—Brushes with reservoir or other means for applying substances, e.g. paints, pastes, water
- A46B11/001—Brushes with reservoir or other means for applying substances, e.g. paints, pastes, water with integral reservoirs
- A46B11/0065—Brushes where the reservoir is specifically intended for being replaced when empty
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B11/00—Brushes with reservoir or other means for applying substances, e.g. paints, pastes, water
- A46B11/0072—Details
- A46B11/0075—Means integral with the brush for opening, puncturing or piercing sealed reservoirs, e.g. on insertion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C17/00—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces
- B05C17/005—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes
- B05C17/00569—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes with a pump in the hand tool
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C17/00—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces
- B05C17/005—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes
- B05C17/00586—Means, generally located near the nozzle, for piercing or perforating the front part of a cartridge
Definitions
- the invention relates to a liquid dispenser for the discharge of pharmaceutical or cosmetic liquids and a set comprise such a liquid dispenser according to the preambles of claims 1 and 15.
- the invention relates in particular to liquid dispensers having a pin shape with an elongated housing in the direction of a main extension, at the end of the discharge opening is provided, these liquid dispenser can be performed similar to a pen between the thumb, forefinger and middle finger to discharge liquid.
- Generic dispensers have a liquid storage and a pumping device to promote liquid from the liquid storage to the discharge opening.
- Generic dispensers and in particular those in stick form are particularly well suited for the discharge of cosmetic liquids, as they allow a very precise discharge regarding discharge and discharge due to the pin-like handling.
- a typical liquid dispenser in pen form for example, from DE 102011007405 A1 known.
- the liquid dispenser disclosed therein has a liquid reservoir which is integral with the dispenser and together with it constitutes a disposable article.
- Other typical donors are eg in WO 2015/070935 A1 and WO 2015/003762 A1 disclosed.
- the object of the invention is to provide a liquid dispenser, which allows to reuse parts of the dispenser after emptying the liquid reservoir.
- a liquid dispenser for the discharge of pharmaceutical or cosmetic liquids which is configured as follows:
- the liquid dispenser has a liquid reservoir for receiving the liquid prior to discharge. He also has a discharge for discharging the liquid and a pumping device with actuating surface for manual actuation of the pumping device, by means of which liquid can be conveyed from the liquid reservoir to the discharge opening.
- the liquid reservoir is provided within a replaceable container unit, which can be coupled to a main unit, comprising the pump device and preferably also the discharge opening, and can be decoupled from this.
- the container unit and the main unit have a coupling device, by means of which the container unit by pressing against the main unit can be coupled to these alternately and detachable from this.
- This coupling device has two coupling part devices, wherein a coupling part device is provided on the container unit and a coupling part means on the main unit.
- the said container unit is thus provided as an exchange unit. While the main unit, comprising the pumping means and preferably also the discharge opening, are intended for prolonged use, the container unit comprising the liquid dispenser is intended to be replaced. This makes it possible, on the one hand, to exchange an already completely emptied container unit for a new, full container unit. In addition, it is also possible for the user to use different containers with generic same, but different content, for example, different types of make-up, depending on the occasion alternately.
- the invention is in particular how the coupling device for coupling the container unit works.
- This coupling device is designed to allow both the coupling and uncoupling of the container unit by a force application of the container unit in the direction of the main unit.
- both for coupling and for uncoupling a matching force application of the container unit is provided.
- the liquid dispenser preferably has a pin shape, the procedure for coupling and uncoupling accordingly corresponds more or less to the sequence with which the writing tip can be extended and retracted alternately in the case of pressure ballpoint pens.
- the main unit has a receiving shaft into which the container unit is inserted.
- a receiving shaft stabilizes the docked container unit and can be designed by its design as part of the main unit higher quality than the outer walls of the intended change container unit.
- a coupling device which provides for the uncoupling of the container unit to apply force in a direction opposite to the insertion direction separating direction, would require that the container unit protrudes to a relevant extent from the receiving shaft in order to change the to be taken.
- the container unit in the coupled state are located in a recessed relative to the edge of the receiving shaft position and yet be decoupled through the opening of the receiving shaft.
- the amount by which the end of the container unit is reset is a few millimeters.
- the two coupling part devices are matched to one another in such a way that, in a state inserted into one another, they are rotatable relative to each other about an axis of rotation.
- the corresponding axis of rotation is preferably defined by the geometry of the coupling part devices.
- an inner wall of the receiving shaft and an outer wall of the container unit can be designed circular and provided with almost identical diameter, so that these walls define the axis of rotation.
- At least one retaining cam is provided on one of the coupling part devices and on the other coupling part means a corresponding support structure is provided with stop surfaces interrupted in the circumferential direction by interruptions so that the coupling part devices can be released from each other in a relative rotational position in the direction of the axis of rotation, if the retaining cam with an interruption flees.
- the coupling part devices are secured against axial pulling apart.
- stop surfaces are provided which are separated from each other by interruptions.
- the holding cam provided on the side of the other coupling subassembly, that is preferably on the container unit, is arranged in a rotational position in alignment with the interruptions, so that it can dive behind those interruptions. In another rotational position, it is then aligned with the stop surfaces, so that it is thus secured against direct withdrawal form-fitting.
- a retaining sock is sufficient. However, it may also be provided more retaining cams, which are offset in the circumferential direction against each other, in particular two retaining cams on opposite sides or for each abutment surface in each case an associated retaining cam.
- At least one of the coupling part devices preferably has a tooth-like ramp structure and at the other coupling device a mating surface corresponding thereto is provided, by which the two coupling devices are rotated against each other about the axis of rotation in a defined desired relative rotational position when they are pressed axially towards each other.
- the number of individual ramps of the ramp structure acting in one of the directions of rotation preferably coincides with the sum of the interruptions and the interruptions provided between them. In particular, it is preferably four or more arranged in the same direction of rotation ramps on the tooth-like ramp structure.
- a ramp structure provided on a coupling part, but also the corresponding counter surface in the form of a ramp structure is provided.
- These mutually facing structures which are preferably formed in the manner of a spur gearing, engage with each other when the container unit is pressed from the coupled or disconnected state as far as possible to the coupling part of the main unit.
- These desired relative positions make it possible to align the two coupling parts specifically with respect to the circumferential direction to one another by pressing the coupling parts to each other to effect a defined rotational position, depending on the position of the at least one retaining cam at a subsequent spacing either the threading Holding cam in an interruption or putting the retaining cam on a stop surface is the result. Since preferably one tooth each of the tooth-like ramp structure leads to a desired relative rotational position in each case, a corresponding number of interruptions and stop surfaces is preferably provided.
- circumferentially extending slanted sliding surfaces are provided on the support structure between the breaks and the abutment surfaces, wherein in the said desired relative rotational positions, the retaining cam is oriented relative to the support structure so as to be aligned with one of the sliding surfaces.
- the sliding surfaces ensure that the retaining cam or the retaining cams, when moved towards the support structure, are easily circumferentially offset from the transitional areas between abutment surfaces and interruptions to either seat on a stop surface or be inserted into a break, such that the main unit and the container unit can be separated from each other.
- the subsequent pressing of the coupling subassemblies would not cause any rotation of the container unit and the main unit relative to one another, so that a subsequent force acting in the axial separation direction would cause the Container unit would solve again from the main unit.
- the rotational position in which the retaining cam can be guided through the interruption is therefore one which subsequently causes a slight rotation of the container unit and the main unit against each other due to the ramp structure and the mating surfaces.
- This twisting is sufficient, in a subsequent relative movement taking place in the axial direction of the container unit relative to the main unit to a placement of the retaining cam on one of the sliding surfaces cause this sliding surface is set such that the retaining cam touches on a stop surface after the slight relative rotational movement.
- the coupled state is established.
- the container unit If the container unit is then pressed against the main unit again, it will again due to the interaction of the ramp structure and the counter surface to a relative rotation between the container unit and the main unit, so that this time the retaining cam is moved to a relative rotational position, from which they then to a for abuts the aforementioned sliding surface adjacent sliding surface, which leads due to their inclination, the retaining cam in an interruption between the stop surfaces. It is thus provided both when coupling and when uncoupling the container unit that it comes to a two-part rotary movement, the first part is caused by the pressing of the coupling parts together, and the second part by the subsequent sliding of the retaining cam on one of the sliding surfaces is caused.
- a spring device in particular in the form of a helical spring, can preferably be provided which, in the coupled state of the coupling device between the coupling part devices, forces it against each other in a separating direction.
- the spring device ensures that compression of the coupling part devices can only take place with simultaneous deformation of the spring device and thus against its force. As a result, after the coupling subassemblies are applied to each other, the coupling subassemblies automatically separate from each other again, so that in the course of this movement the retaining cam can rest on the sliding surface.
- the spring device can in particular be fixed to one of the coupling part devices and extend in the direction of the other coupling part device.
- a guide structure for the spring is preferably provided, which guides the spring when approaching the coupling part devices.
- the spring device is formed integrally with one of the coupling devices.
- the use of an integrally formed with a preferably designed as a plastic part of the coupling device is manufacturing technology advantageous.
- the spring device is provided on the coupling unit associated with the main unit, it can be provided in such a one-piece provided plastic spring of Be advantageous if it is provided on the coupling part of the container unit unit, as this is their required life is limited and thus Relaxationserscheinept in the plastic spring have less relevance. If a metallic spring is used, it is preferably fixed on the side of the main unit.
- the container unit has an outlet opening through which the liquid can flow in the direction of the pumping device.
- This outlet opening is preferably closed in the delivery state by a membrane.
- To open this closure can be provided on one of the coupling part of the main unit an opening sleeve which pierces the membrane when coupling the container unit and thereby opens the container unit.
- the closure of the container unit with a membrane in the delivery state makes it possible to effect the opening solely by the insertion of the container unit by pressing the membrane against the preferably provided with a cutting tip opening sleeve.
- a membrane may be an integral part of the container side coupling part means or be welded or glued thereto.
- An alternative design to a membrane provides that a closure ball rests against the opening of the container unit, which is held in position by slight overpressure in the container unit.
- the opening sleeve can also be used to arrange on its outside the retaining cam or more retaining cam.
- the coupling part devices preferably also have a common clamping device, by means of which the coupling device can be fixed relative to one another in a relative position in which they are further spaced apart from the positively secured relative position.
- the clamping device is a force-locking or positive-locking clamping device, which is intended to fix the position of the main unit and the container unit to one another during insertion and / or withdrawal of the container unit from the main unit in an intermediate position, which is an easily overcome fixation.
- the pierced membrane in cooperation with the opening sleeve can form this terminal direction.
- the container unit can be pulled out of this location non-destructive. This secured to the actual coupled position additional fixing facilitates coupling and decoupling the container unit, since the container unit, even if it is released when coupling or uncoupling, does not automatically separate from the main unit and falls to the ground, but gets stuck in the area of the clamping device first.
- the coupling part of the main unit is preferably formed as a plastic part, which combines at least two components selected from the components of the opening sleeve, a fixing area for the spring device and a ramp structure in itself. Preferably, all three components are combined in the one component.
- the coupling part device is preferably formed on the container unit by a one-piece component, in particular made of plastic, which at least two and preferably three of the components selected from the components comprising the abutment surfaces, the sliding surfaces and the ramp structure in itself.
- the housing of the liquid dispenser preferably has a pin shape, wherein the length is preferably at least 100 mm, preferably at least 120 mm, without taking into account a possibly provided cap, and the maximum diameter is preferably at most 18 mm.
- the actuating surface of the pumping device can be designed to operate in particular orthogonal to a main extension direction of the liquid dispenser. At least in the area of the actuating surface, the dispenser preferably has a diameter of at most 22 mm.
- the liquid dispenser described serves in particular the purpose of discharging cosmetic or pharmaceutical liquids.
- the liquid reservoir of a fluid reservoir according to the invention is preferably filled with a pharmaceutical or cosmetic liquid for topical application, with a cosmetic and / or pharmaceutical skin care product, with a make-up liquid, with lip gloss, with nail polish, with a mascara or eye shadow liquid or with a make-up remover or nail polish remover.
- an applicator design with a sponge or a textile application surface is suitable.
- Such an application surface or also an application surface of plastic, ceramic or metal penetrated by the discharge channel can be slightly inclined relative to the main extension axis of the preferably pin-shaped dispenser, preferably in FIG an angle between 20 ° by 70 °, in order to be aligned parallel to the skin surface corresponding to the proper handling of the liquid dispenser in the manner of a pin during operation.
- applicator designs include the placement of a rotatable applicator roll or application ball in the area of the discharge opening, as known from deodorant rollers and the like.
- a brush on the applicator is expedient.
- the container is intended to be exchanged by the user. Accordingly, the invention also relates to a set in which at least two container units are provided in addition to the main unit.
- the Fig. 1 and 2 show a liquid dispenser 10 according to the invention in an overall view.
- the liquid dispenser 10 basically has a pin shape and externally, with the exception of the applicator 70 and the actuating handle 64, is fundamentally rotationally symmetrical in shape.
- Fig. 2 in which the liquid dispenser 10 is shown in a sectional view and with attached cap 12, the individual components are described.
- the liquid dispenser 10 has a main unit 60 with a handle 61 on which the actuating handle 64 is provided.
- This actuating handle 64 is disposed in an opening 63 of the handle 61 and defines a pumping chamber 65.
- an overpressure valve 65B opens, which is provided between the pumping chamber 65 and a liquid reservoir 24, so that under the impression of the expansion of the pumping chamber 65 it is filled with liquid from the liquid reservoir 24.
- the liquid reservoir 24 is part of a container unit 20 which is inserted on the discharge opening 72 facing away from the end in a receiving shaft 66 of the main unit 60.
- the container unit 20 has a coupling part 32, which will be explained in more detail below, which in the state of Fig. 2 is coupled to a main unit coupling device 34th
- the Fig. 3 shows the main unit 60 and the container unit 20 in separate representation. It can be seen that the container unit 20 consists of two components, namely a closed end sleeve member 21, which defines the volume of the liquid reservoir 24, and a component 23 placed thereon, which provides the coupling sub 32 available.
- main unit 60 The essential components of the main unit 60 have already been explained. Reference is therefore made only to the main unit-side coupling part means 34, which has a provided with a cutting tip opening sleeve 56, which punctures the intended use of the container unit 20, the membrane 26.
- the two coupling part devices 32, 34 are described below with reference to FIGS. 4A to 4C or 5A to 5C explained again.
- FIGS. 4A to 4C show the main unit-side coupling part 34.
- This has a comparatively simple structure.
- An outer sleeve 51 has frontally a tooth-like ramp structure 53 with a total of 12 teeth 52, which are arranged in the manner of a spur toothing and each have two individual ramps 54.
- the aforementioned opening sleeve 56 is provided centrally on the coupling part 34 and is intended to open said membrane and is designed as a hollow tube in order to be able to convey liquid from the liquid reservoir 24. In the radial direction have two retaining cams 50 on opposite sides of the opening sleeve 56 away.
- the coupling part 34 further has a fixing portion 58 for mounting a metallic coil spring 55.
- an insertion structure 48 is provided pointing in the direction of the main unit-side coupling part 34, and a support structure 40 is provided on the opposite side.
- the hat structure 40 comprises six interruptions 41 and six stop surfaces 42, with sliding surfaces 45 being provided between the interruptions 41 and the stop surfaces 42, respectively.
- the joining of the coupling devices 30 consisting of the two coupling part devices 32, 34 is based on the FIGS. 6A to 8C clarified.
- FIGS. 6A to 6C show a first phase, in the course of which the container unit 20 is inserted in the direction of the arrow 6 in the receiving shaft 66.
- the opening sleeve 56 is inserted into the outlet opening 22 of the container unit 20 and pierces the membrane 26.
- the coil spring 55 moves at the same time in the guide structure provided for this purpose 46 until it is in the state FIGS. 6A to 6C reaches the bottom, so that a continued movement of the container unit 20 in the direction of the coupling part 34 takes place against the force of this coil spring.
- the retaining cams 50 move into the sleeve 47 and are brought from the Einstocked Modell 48 in one of six possible defined rotational positions, for which the container unit 20 and the main unit 60 as a whole to a limited extent Change rotational position to each other.
- the ramp structures 43, 53 reach from the position of Figs. 7A to 7C engaged with each other. This results in a further rotation of the main unit 60 and the container unit 20 relative to each other until the state of 8A to 8C is achieved, in which a desired rotational relative position between the main unit 60 and the container unit 20 is achieved.
- the retaining cams 50 are aligned in alignment with sliding surfaces 45 of the coupling part device 32, these being those sliding surfaces 45 which are aligned downwards in the direction of the stop surfaces 42.
- the separation taking place after emptying the container unit 20 takes place analogously.
Landscapes
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
Claims (15)
- Distributeur de liquide (10) destiné à dispenser des liquides cosmétiques ou pharmaceutiques doté des caractéristiques suivantes :a. le distributeur de liquide (10) comporte un réservoir de liquide (24) pour accueillir le liquide avant dispensation, etb. le distributeur de liquide (10) comporte une ouverture de dispensation (72) afin de dispenser le liquide, etc. le distributeur de liquide comporte un dispositif de pompe (62) doté d'une surface d'actionnement (64) pour l'actionnement manuel du dispositif de pompe (62), au moyen duquel le liquide peut être acheminé du réservoir de liquide vers l'ouverture de dispensation,
dans lequeld. le réservoir de liquide (24) est prévu à l'intérieur d'une unité de conteneur (20) amovible, laquelle peut être accouplée à une unité principale (60) comprenant le dispositif de pompe (62) et l'ouverture de dispensation (72) et peut être découplée de celle-ci, ete. un dispositif de couplage (30) est prévu pour le couplage amovible de l'unité de conteneur (20) à l'unité principale (60), au moyen duquel l'unité de conteneur (20) peut, en appuyant sur l'unité principale (60), alternant être accouplée à celle-ci et détachée de celle-ci, etf. le dispositif de couplage (30) dispose de deux dispositifs partiels de couplage (32, 34), dans lequel un dispositif partiel de couplage (32) est prévu sur l'unité de conteneur (20) et un dispositif partiel de couplage (34) est prévu sur l'unité principale (60) . - Distributeur de liquide (10) selon la revendication 1 doté de la caractéristique suivante :a. l'unité principale (60) dispose d'un puits de réception (66) pour recevoir l'unité de conteneur (20), dans lequel, dans un état accouplé à l'unité principale, l'unité de conteneur (20) est reculée contre un bord (68) entourant de manière périphérique une ouverture du puits de réception (66) ou le dépasse de 5 mm ou moins, de préférence de 2 mm ou moins, en particulier de 1 mm ou moins.
- Distributeur de liquide (10) selon la revendication 1 ou 2 doté des caractéristiques suivantes :a. les deux dispositifs partiels de couplage (32, 34) sont adaptés l'un à l'autre de telle sorte qu'ils peuvent tourner l'un par rapport à l'autre autour d'un axe de rotation (2) dans un état inséré l'un dans l'autre, etb. au moins un ergot de maintien (50) est prévu sur un dispositif partiel de couplage (34) et une structure de maintien (40) correspondante dotée de surfaces de butée (42) interrompues par des ruptures (41) dans la direction du pourtour est prévue sur l'autre dispositif partiel de couplage, de sorte que les dispositifs partiels de couplage (32, 34) peuvent être détachés l'un de l'autre dans la direction de l'axe de rotation (2) dans une position angulaire relative, lorsque l'ergot de maintien (50) s'aligne avec une rupture (41), et sont assurés par complémentarité de forme dans la direction de l'axe de rotation (2) dans une autre position angulaire relative, lorsque l'ergot de maintien (50) s'aligne avec une surface de butée (42).
- Distributeur de liquide (10) selon la revendication 3 doté des caractéristiques suivantes :a. sur au moins un des dispositifs partiels de couplage (32, 34) est prévue une structure de châssis engrenée (43) et sur l'autre dispositif partiel de couplage est prévue une contre-surface (53) correspondante, par lesquelles les deux dispositifs partiels de couplage (32, 34) sont tournés l'un par rapport à l'autre autour de l'axe de rotation (2) dans une position angulaire relative de consigne définie, lors qu'ils sont axialement poussés l'un vers l'autre, etb. le nombre de châssis individuels (44) de la structure de châssis opérant dans une des directions de rotation concorde avec la somme des surfaces de butée (42) et des ruptures (41) prévues entre celles-ci.
- Distributeur de liquide (10) selon la revendication 4 doté des caractéristiques suivantes :a. sur la structure de maintien (40) sont prévues respectivement entre les ruptures (41) et les surfaces de butée (42) des surfaces lisses inclinées (45) s'étendant dans la direction circonférentielle, etb. dans les positions angulaires relatives de consigne, l'ergot de maintien (50) est orienté par rapport à la structure de maintien (40) de telle sorte qu'il s'aligne avec une des surfaces lisses (45).
- Distributeur de liquide (10) selon l'une des revendications précédentes doté de la caractéristique suivante :a. un dispositif élastique (55) agencé entre les dispositifs partiels de couplage (32, 34) est prévu, lequel soumet ceux-ci à une force dans une direction de séparation l'un par rapport à l'autre dans l'état couplé du dispositif de couplage (30),de préférence doté d'au moins une des caractéristiques suivantes :b. le dispositif élastique (55) comprend un ressort hélicoïdal, et/ouc. le dispositif élastique (55) est fixé à un des dispositifs partiels de couplage (34) et s'étend dans la direction de l'autre dispositif partiel de couplage (32), et/oud. sur l'autre dispositif partiel de couplage (32) est prévue une structure de guidage (46) pour le ressort, laquelle guide le ressort lors du rapprochement des dispositifs partiels de couplage (32, 34) et/oue. le dispositif élastique (55) est réalisé d'une pièce avec un des dispositifs partiels de couplage (32, 34).
- Distributeur de liquide (10) selon l'une des revendications précédentes doté des caractéristiques suivantes :a. l'unité de conteneur (20) dispose d'une ouverture de sortie (22), laquelle est fermée par une membrane (26) dans l'état de livraison, etb. sur le dispositif partiel de couplage (34) de l'unité principale (60) est prévu un manchon d'ouverture (56), lequel passe au travers de la membrane (26) lors de l'accouplement de l'unité de conteneur (20) et ouvre ainsi l'unité de conteneur (20).
- Distributeur de liquide (10) selon la revendication 7 doté de la caractéristique suivante :a. l'ergot de maintien (50) est prévu sur la face externe du manchon d'ouverture (56).
- Distributeur de liquide (10) selon la revendication 7 ou 8 doté de la caractéristique suivante :a. la membrane (26) est conçue d'une pièce avec le dispositif partiel de couplage (32) de l'unité de conteneur (20).
- Distributeur de liquide (10) selon l'une des revendications précédentes 3 à 9 doté de la caractéristique suivante :a. les dispositifs partiels de couplage (32, 34) disposent d'un dispositif de pince (57), par lequel les dispositifs partiels de couplage (32, 34) sont blocables l'un par rapport à l'autre, dans une position relative où ils sont plus écartés l'un de l'autre que dans la position relative assurée par complémentarité de formes.
- Distributeur de liquide selon l'une des revendications 7 à 10 doté de la caractéristique suivante :a. le dispositif partiel de couplage (34) de l'unité principale (60) dispose d'une pièce (57), laquelle comporte aussi bien le manchon d'ouverture (56) qu'une zone de fixation (58) pour le dispositif élastique.
- Distributeur de liquide (10) selon l'une des revendications précédentes doté d'au moins une des caractéristiques suivantes :a. un boîtier du distributeur de liquide (10) comporte une forme de bâton, dans lequel la longueur est d'au moins 100 mm et le diamètre maximal est d'au plus 18 mm, et/oub. la surface d'actionnement (64) du distributeur de liquide (10) est réalisée pour l'actionnement de manière orthogonale à une direction d'étendue principale (3) du distributeur de liquide (10), et/ou d. le distributeur de liquide (10) comporte au moins dans la zone de la surface d'actionnement (64) un diamètre d'au plus 22 mm.
- Distributeur de liquide (10) selon l'une des revendications précédentes doté de la caractéristique suivante :a. le distributeur de liquide (24) est rempli d'un des liquides suivants :- liquide pharmaceutique ou cosmétique pour l'application topique,- produit de soin de la peau cosmétique et/ou pharmaceutique,- liquide de maquillage,- brillant à lèvres,- vernis à ongles,- liquide de mascara ou d'ombre à paupières,- démaquillant ou dissolvant pour vernis à ongles.
- Distributeur de liquide (10) selon l'une des revendications précédentes doté des caractéristiques suivantes :a. l'ouverture de dispensation est prévue sur une surface d'application, laquelle forme un angle par rapport à la direction d'étendue principale du distributeur de liquide, et/oub. l'ouverture de dispensation est prévue sur un applicateur, lequel dispose d'une éponge ou d'une surface d'application textile et/ouc. l'ouverture de dispensation est dotée d'un rouleau applicateur tournant ou d'une bille d'application destinée au roulement en particulier sur la peau de l'utilisateur et/oud. l'applicateur est doté d'une brosse, dans lequel l'ouverture de dispensation est de préférence agencée de telle sorte qu'elle dispense le liquide sortant de l'ouverture de dispensation dans la zone des poils de la brosse.
- Ensemble distributeur de liquide doté des caractéristiques suivantes :a. l'ensemble distributeur de liquide comprend un distributeur de liquide (10) selon l'une des revendications précédentes doté d'une unité principale (60) et d'une unité de conteneur (20), etb. l'ensemble distributeur de liquide comprend au moins une unité de conteneur (20) supplémentaire, laquelle est conçue pour s'accoupler sur l'unité principale (60).
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES16182018T ES2765860T3 (es) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | Dispensador de líquido |
EP16182018.8A EP3275556B1 (fr) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | Distributeur de liquide |
PCT/EP2017/067773 WO2018019607A1 (fr) | 2016-07-29 | 2017-07-13 | Distributeur de liquide |
KR1020197005740A KR102315511B1 (ko) | 2016-07-29 | 2017-07-13 | 액체 디스펜서 |
US16/315,489 US10835014B2 (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2017-07-13 | Liquid dispenser |
CN201780047256.XA CN109475892B (zh) | 2016-07-29 | 2017-07-13 | 液体分配器 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP16182018.8A EP3275556B1 (fr) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | Distributeur de liquide |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3275556A1 EP3275556A1 (fr) | 2018-01-31 |
EP3275556B1 true EP3275556B1 (fr) | 2019-10-16 |
Family
ID=56557591
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16182018.8A Active EP3275556B1 (fr) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | Distributeur de liquide |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10835014B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP3275556B1 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR102315511B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN109475892B (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2765860T3 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2018019607A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3052989B1 (fr) * | 2016-06-27 | 2020-02-21 | Aptar France Sas | Ensemble de distribution et d'application de produit fluide |
EP3507213A4 (fr) * | 2016-09-04 | 2020-04-01 | 9769633 Canada Inc. | Distributeur de pilules |
US10980332B2 (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2021-04-20 | Mitsubishi Pencil Company, Limited | Cosmetic applicator |
CN110236286B (zh) * | 2019-05-23 | 2023-04-21 | 大力新科技(江苏)有限公司 | 一种液体眼影笔 |
CN110236285A (zh) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-09-17 | 乐伊嘉 | 一种化妆笔 |
GB2586015A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2021-02-03 | Beldi London Ltd | A Fluid Dispenser |
FR3122650B1 (fr) | 2021-05-10 | 2023-05-12 | Aptar France Sas | Distributeur de produit fluide |
FR3122651B1 (fr) * | 2021-05-10 | 2023-12-08 | Aptar France Sas | Distributeur de produit fluide |
WO2025007323A1 (fr) * | 2023-07-06 | 2025-01-09 | Nivea (Shanghai) Company Limited | Récipient rechargeable |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4451786B2 (ja) | 2002-11-11 | 2010-04-14 | エスアイジー テクノロジー リミテッド | 流動性内容物のフィルム−シールボトル及び容器のためのヒンジ式保証クロージャ |
CN1845856A (zh) | 2003-09-02 | 2006-10-11 | 大塚制药株式会社 | 排出构件、具有该排出构件的排出容器和点眼容器 |
KR100781975B1 (ko) * | 2006-07-20 | 2007-12-06 | 변영광 | 화장품용기의 화장용액 토출유도구의 구조 |
KR200441175Y1 (ko) * | 2006-11-09 | 2008-07-28 | (주)아모레퍼시픽 | 화장품 용기 뚜껑 체결구조 |
JP5257926B2 (ja) | 2008-06-30 | 2013-08-07 | 株式会社吉野工業所 | 液体噴出器 |
EP2181932B1 (fr) | 2008-11-04 | 2012-02-22 | AptarGroup, Inc | Couvercle avec un verseur rotatif pour percer une membrane |
JP5246704B2 (ja) | 2009-03-31 | 2013-07-24 | 株式会社吉野工業所 | 蓄圧式吐出容器 |
US8177452B2 (en) * | 2009-04-08 | 2012-05-15 | Yi Li Tsai | Nail polish container |
EP2688684A2 (fr) * | 2011-03-21 | 2014-01-29 | Breathable Foods, Inc. | Appareil de distribution |
DE102011007405A1 (de) | 2011-04-14 | 2012-10-18 | Ing. Erich Pfeiffer Gmbh | Kosmetik-Spender |
BR112016000357B1 (pt) * | 2013-07-09 | 2021-07-06 | Gerhard Brugger | dispensador de dosagem para expelir um material viscoso ou pastoso como, por exemplo, cremes cosméticos, cola ou similar |
DE102013018937A1 (de) | 2013-11-12 | 2015-05-28 | Gerhard Brugger | Dosierspender für das Austragen eines insbesondere pastösen oder viskosen Materials, wie etwa Kosmetikcremes, Klebemittel und dergleichen |
FR3018033B1 (fr) | 2014-02-28 | 2016-03-25 | Dior Christian Parfums | Dispositif de conditionnement d'une recharge d'un produit |
GB2528649A (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2016-02-03 | Rieke Packaging Systems Ltd | Pump dispensers |
-
2016
- 2016-07-29 ES ES16182018T patent/ES2765860T3/es active Active
- 2016-07-29 EP EP16182018.8A patent/EP3275556B1/fr active Active
-
2017
- 2017-07-13 WO PCT/EP2017/067773 patent/WO2018019607A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2017-07-13 CN CN201780047256.XA patent/CN109475892B/zh active Active
- 2017-07-13 US US16/315,489 patent/US10835014B2/en active Active
- 2017-07-13 KR KR1020197005740A patent/KR102315511B1/ko active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN109475892A (zh) | 2019-03-15 |
KR102315511B1 (ko) | 2021-10-20 |
US10835014B2 (en) | 2020-11-17 |
US20190307228A1 (en) | 2019-10-10 |
EP3275556A1 (fr) | 2018-01-31 |
KR20190035802A (ko) | 2019-04-03 |
ES2765860T3 (es) | 2020-06-11 |
WO2018019607A1 (fr) | 2018-02-01 |
CN109475892B (zh) | 2022-01-07 |
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