EP3127690B1 - Vorrichtung zur verbindung von zwei oder mehreren schichten von tissuepapier zur herstellung verschachtelter artikel, insbesondere kosmetiktücher - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zur verbindung von zwei oder mehreren schichten von tissuepapier zur herstellung verschachtelter artikel, insbesondere kosmetiktücher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3127690B1 EP3127690B1 EP16001674.7A EP16001674A EP3127690B1 EP 3127690 B1 EP3127690 B1 EP 3127690B1 EP 16001674 A EP16001674 A EP 16001674A EP 3127690 B1 EP3127690 B1 EP 3127690B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- plies
- support
- wheel
- tissue paper
- joining
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F1/00—Mechanical deformation without removing material, e.g. in combination with laminating
- B31F1/07—Embossing, i.e. producing impressions formed by locally deep-drawing, e.g. using rolls provided with complementary profiles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F5/00—Attaching together sheets, strips or webs; Reinforcing edges
- B31F5/02—Attaching together sheets, strips or webs; Reinforcing edges by crimping or slotting or perforating
- B31F5/022—Attaching together sheets, strips or webs; Reinforcing edges by crimping or slotting or perforating using a rotary tool
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F2201/00—Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
- B31F2201/07—Embossing
- B31F2201/0707—Embossing by tools working continuously
- B31F2201/0715—The tools being rollers
- B31F2201/0723—Characteristics of the rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F2201/00—Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
- B31F2201/07—Embossing
- B31F2201/0707—Embossing by tools working continuously
- B31F2201/0715—The tools being rollers
- B31F2201/0723—Characteristics of the rollers
- B31F2201/0733—Pattern
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F2201/00—Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
- B31F2201/07—Embossing
- B31F2201/0707—Embossing by tools working continuously
- B31F2201/0715—The tools being rollers
- B31F2201/0753—Roller supporting, positioning, driving means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F2201/00—Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
- B31F2201/07—Embossing
- B31F2201/0758—Characteristics of the embossed product
- B31F2201/0761—Multi-layered
- B31F2201/0764—Multi-layered the layers being nested
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F2201/00—Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
- B31F2201/07—Embossing
- B31F2201/0771—Other aspects of the embossing operations
- B31F2201/0776—Exchanging embossing tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F2201/00—Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
- B31F2201/07—Embossing
- B31F2201/0782—Layout of the complete embossing machine, of the embossing line
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F2201/00—Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
- B31F2201/07—Embossing
- B31F2201/0784—Auxiliary operations
- B31F2201/0789—Joining plies without adhesive
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an apparatus for joining two or more plies of tissue paper, for producing interleaved items, particularly facial tissues.
- paper tissues of the type commercially known as tissues or facial tissues are generally constituted by two or more plies, normally two, three or four plies.
- the decorative patterns of products of the known type are provided by means of a pair of steel rollers of the male-female type or point to point rollers.
- This ply joining system is more expensive than the system with contrast roller and knurling tools, since steel-on-steel rollers or point to point rollers require precision in their scoring and suitable diameters in order to reduce the flexing that would compromise the joining of the plies. Even in the roller system, joining in fact occurs due to the pressure that the two scored rollers apply to the paper.
- a further drawback of the roller joining system is constituted by the fact that in order to change the decorative pattern it is necessary to replace the rollers, with consequent long tooling times.
- US5433817 discloses a ply-bonding device for paper converting machines comprising a support to which a movable unit is pivoted.
- the movable unit is provided with a pressure wheel which cooperates with a counter-roller, and a pressure means which forces the wheel against the counter-roller.
- the wheel is resiliently supported on the movable unit and, during operation, the position of the unit is defined by an abutment on the support.
- the movable unit is pivotally supported on a plate having a handle. A plurality of spaced-apart plates are mounted on a beam. Each pressure wheel can be removed from the movable unit.
- the ply-bonding device further includes a brush which keeps the surface of the wheel clean.
- EP1533112 discloses an apparatus for manufacturing multiple-ply paper products by knurling, having a knurling wheel unit constituted by one or more knurling wheels, each of which cooperates with a contrast roller in order to decorate by knurling a paper ply and in order to decorate and join at least two paper plies.
- Each knurling wheel is provided with relief patterns arranged so that despite appearing to be separate they allow the knurling.
- the knurling wheels may be supported by a single supporting shaft or individually by a holder for each knurling wheel. Each knurling wheel may be removed from its holder only after the holder is removed from the supporting beam.
- US2002/0148578 discloses a device for applying an embossing to a web of tissue paper comprising a full width anvil roller and a plurality of small width embossing rollers which are rotationally movable around rotational axes which run parallel to the rotational axis of the anvil roller.
- the embossing rollers can be individually positioned against the anvil roller.
- Three embossing rollers are mounted on a unit comprising a bracket, which serves to mount the unit to a girder of the machine frame, and a frame element which is pivotally attached to the bracket via a pivot pin and holds the shaft of the embossing roller.
- the individual embossing rollers may be substituted by removing and disassemble the entire unit.
- the aim of the present invention is to provide an apparatus for joining two or more plies of paper that overcomes the drawbacks of the cited prior art.
- an object of the invention is to provide an apparatus that allows to modify the decorative pattern produced during the joining of the plies more rapidly and easily than traditional systems.
- Another object of the invention is to provide an apparatus that is cheaper than the prior art apparatuses.
- the apparatus includes at least one station 2 for joining two or more plies of tissue paper; the station 2 has a contrast roller 3 and a set of embossing wheel units 4 that act on the contrast roller 3.
- the embossing wheel units 4 are anchored to a supporting beam 16, which extends parallel to the contrast roller 3 and includes a pneumatic means adapted to push the embossing wheel units against the contrast roller 3.
- the pneumatic means is constituted by an inflatable hose 17.
- Each embossing wheel unit 4 is constituted by a wheel 5 that is pivoted in a support 6 which in turn is associated with the frame of the apparatus 1.
- the embossing wheel units 4 are mounted on the supporting beam 16 so that they can be replaced easily by removing the wheel 5 from the support 6 or by disassembling the support itself.
- a support 6 which is constituted by a bracket 7 that is pivoted in a block 8 by means of a pivot 9.
- the support 6 includes a pair of fixing screws 10 and 11.
- Each wheel 5 is provided with protrusions which form a decorative pattern and are adapted to deform the plies of tissue paper in contrast with the contrast roller 3.
- the embossing wheel units 4 are anchored to the supports so that they can be easily replaced by disassembling the wheels 5 or by replacing the supports complete with the rollers.
- the wheels 5 and the contrast roller 3 are advantageously made of hardened steel with adequate hardness.
- the joining of the plies occurs by deformation of the paper that passes between the decorative wheels 5 and the contrast roller.
- each wheel form a decorative pattern 14 and at the same time join the plies of tissue paper.
- the decorative and joining lines thus formed produce a series of rows of tissues in the direction of advancement of the plies of tissue paper.
- the plies of tissue paper are then cut longitudinally along a cutting line 15 that is extended in a central region of the decoration 14.
- the number of embossing wheel units 4 is a function of the width of the tissue paper 13 being unwound.
- the width of the tissue 13 normally varies from 100 to 300 mm; in the specific case, a tissue 13 is shown which has a width of 210 mm, while the width of the spool is 2780 mm, from which 25+25 mm of trim must be removed, obtaining thirteen rows of 210-mm tissues, so that the number of embossing wheel units 4 is fourteen, since each assembly joins and decorates two adjacent plies or a trim + tissue.
- the apparatus according to the present invention allows to provide products of various kinds.
- Figure 6 is a view of a product obtained by means of the apparatus according to the present invention, which has decorations 14 on both edges.
- Each embossing wheel unit can in fact be removed from the respective support and replaced easily, without necessarily disassembling the support from the frame as well.
- the present apparatus allows to avoid the long tooling times required to change the decoration of the edges when using traditional systems for joining by means of steel-on-steel rollers.
- Another important advantage of the present invention is the reduced cost of the decorative embossing wheel units with respect to steel-on-steel rollers of traditional systems.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Machines For Manufacturing Corrugated Board In Mechanical Paper-Making Processes (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Claims (7)
- Eine Vorrichtung zur Verbindung von zwei oder mehr Schichten Hygienepapier zur Herstellung gefalteter Artikel, insbesondere Kosmetiktücher, die eine Gegendruckwalze (3), quer zur Vorschubrichtung mindestens zweier Schichten Hygienepapier (13) angeordnet, und eine Vielzahl von Prägeradeinheiten (4) umfasst, die im Kontrast zu der Gegendruckwalze (3) auf die Schichten von Hygienepapier (13) einwirken; wobei jede der Prägeradeinheiten (4) ein an einem Träger (6) aufgehängtes Rad (5) umfasst; wobei der Träger (6) mit einem festen Glied der Vorrichtung verbunden ist; wobei jedes Rad (5) Vorsprünge einschließt, die ein dekoratives Muster bilden und ausgebildet sind, um die Schichten von Hygienepapier (13) im Kontrast zu der Gegendruckwalze (3) zu formen, dabei die Schichten zu verbinden und eine Dekoration auf den Schichten zu bilden; wobei jedes Rad (5) mit dem Träger (6) durch zwei Schrauben verbunden ist, die sich entlang der Achse des Rades (5) erstrecken, wobei jedes Rad (5) von dem Träger (6) entfernt werden kann, ohne dass der Träger (6) von dem festen Glied entfernt wird, wobei der Träger (6) einen Arm (7) umfasst, welcher mit Hilfe eines Drehzapfens (9) drehgelenkig in einem Block (8) befestigt ist; wobei der Träger (6) Glieder zur Befestigung an dem festen Glied umfasst, wobei jeder Träger (6) eine Schmiervorrichtung (12) umfasst, die einen Filz einschließt, wobei die Schmiervorrichtung (12) ausgebildet ist, um das Rad (5) zu schmieren, wobei die Schmiervorrichtung (12) geneigt ist, um den Verschleiß der Schmiervorrichtung (12) zu kompensieren.
- Die Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 1, wobei der Träger (6) von dem festen Glied entfernt werden kann.
- Die Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei das feste Glied, an dem die Prägeradeinheiten (4) verankert sind, in einem Tragbalken (16) besteht, welcher parallel zu der Gegendruckwalze (3) liegt.
- Die Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 3, wobei der Tragbalken (16) ein pneumatisches Mittel (17) umfasst, das ausgebildet ist, um die Prägeradeinheiten (4) auf die Gegendruckwalze (3) zu drücken.
- Die Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 4, wobei das pneumatische Mittel (17) aus einem aufblasbaren Schlauch besteht.
- Die Vorrichtung gemäß einem oder mehreren der obigen Ansprüche, die mindestens zwei Prägeradeinheiten (4) umfasst, welche ausgebildet sind, um die Schichten entlang zweier Linien des dekorativen Musters zu verbinden und so mindestens eine Reihe von Schichten zu bilden.
- Die Vorrichtung gemäß einem oder mehreren der obigen Ansprüche 1 bis 5, die mindestens drei Prägeradeinheiten (4) umfasst, welche ausgebildet sind, um die Schichten entlang dreier Linien des dekorativen Musters zu verbinden und so mindestens zwei Reihen von Schichten zu bilden.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITUB2015A002765A ITUB20152765A1 (it) | 2015-08-03 | 2015-08-03 | Apparecchiatura per l?unione di due o piu veli di carta, per la produzione di prodotti interfogliati, particolarmente facial tissue |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3127690A1 EP3127690A1 (de) | 2017-02-08 |
EP3127690B1 true EP3127690B1 (de) | 2022-09-14 |
Family
ID=54347773
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16001674.7A Active EP3127690B1 (de) | 2015-08-03 | 2016-07-29 | Vorrichtung zur verbindung von zwei oder mehreren schichten von tissuepapier zur herstellung verschachtelter artikel, insbesondere kosmetiktücher |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3127690B1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2932769T3 (de) |
IT (1) | ITUB20152765A1 (de) |
PL (1) | PL3127690T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3700725B1 (de) * | 2017-10-24 | 2022-07-13 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Vorrichtung und verfahren zum erzeugen einer registrierungsmarke mittels stanzen |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5433817A (en) * | 1993-09-30 | 1995-07-18 | Fabio Perini S.P.A. | Ply-bonding device for bonding plies of paper webs and like material |
US20020148578A1 (en) * | 2001-03-30 | 2002-10-17 | Ian Reilly | Device for applying an embossing to a web of tissue paper and method thereof |
ITMI20032279A1 (it) * | 2003-11-24 | 2005-05-25 | Ind Cartarie Tronchetti Spa | Apparecchiatura per la fabbricazione di prodotti in carta a piu'veli mediante godronatura |
-
2015
- 2015-08-03 IT ITUB2015A002765A patent/ITUB20152765A1/it unknown
-
2016
- 2016-07-29 PL PL16001674.7T patent/PL3127690T3/pl unknown
- 2016-07-29 EP EP16001674.7A patent/EP3127690B1/de active Active
- 2016-07-29 ES ES16001674T patent/ES2932769T3/es active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL3127690T3 (pl) | 2023-03-13 |
EP3127690A1 (de) | 2017-02-08 |
ITUB20152765A1 (it) | 2017-02-03 |
ES2932769T3 (es) | 2023-01-26 |
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