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EP3085873B1 - Panneau a effet - Google Patents

Panneau a effet Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3085873B1
EP3085873B1 EP16171380.5A EP16171380A EP3085873B1 EP 3085873 B1 EP3085873 B1 EP 3085873B1 EP 16171380 A EP16171380 A EP 16171380A EP 3085873 B1 EP3085873 B1 EP 3085873B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
honeycomb structure
layer
effect
honeycomb
glass plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP16171380.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3085873A2 (fr
EP3085873A3 (fr
Inventor
Johann Aschauer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP3085873A2 publication Critical patent/EP3085873A2/fr
Publication of EP3085873A3 publication Critical patent/EP3085873A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3085873B1 publication Critical patent/EP3085873B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/88—Insulating elements for both heat and sound
    • E04B1/90—Insulating elements for both heat and sound slab-shaped
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88—Curtain walls
    • E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
    • E04C2/36—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by transversely-placed strip material, e.g. honeycomb panels
    • E04C2/365—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by transversely-placed strip material, e.g. honeycomb panels by honeycomb structures
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/67—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light
    • E06B3/6715—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light specially adapted for increased thermal insulation or for controlled passage of light
    • E06B3/6722—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light specially adapted for increased thermal insulation or for controlled passage of light with adjustable passage of light
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B2001/742—Use of special materials; Materials having special structures or shape
    • E04B2001/748—Honeycomb materials

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an effect panel with a honeycomb structure forming a first layer with honeycomb openings extending substantially at right angles to the layer and with a second layer, which is at a distance from the first layer and designed as a glass plate.
  • a glazing of this kind is from the DE 86 10 271 U1 known.
  • the invention has for its object to propose an effect panel, which is suitable for use as a facade element.
  • the honeycomb structure is located on a third, made of wood layer, so that the wood properties can be used for facade elements.
  • the honeycomb structure can be varied almost arbitrarily in terms of structure and choice of material to achieve the desired effect.
  • effect is understood to mean not only the visual impression but also other physical effects.
  • the honeycomb structure can consist of a fiber, in particular pulp fiber-containing material, for example cardboard. This material is particularly inexpensive to manufacture and process. Further advantages of the material are that it is a renewable raw material, or is this environmentally friendly disposal possible.
  • the honeycomb structure can also consist of film material, in particular plastic or metal foil material. Another embodiment provides that the honeycomb structure is treated with a fire retardant. Such effect panels can be used as fire protection elements.
  • the honeycomb structure can also be formed by adjoining pipe segments.
  • honeycomb structure can be designed in any color. It is even conceivable to provide the inside surfaces of the honeycomb openings with different colors, so that the color of the effect panel appears different when viewed from different sides.
  • spacers are provided between the honeycomb structure and the glass plate.
  • the individual layers of the envisionedpaneels need not necessarily be held together by a frame, but it can, for example, brackets are used.
  • honeycomb structures with a low rigidity can also be installed.
  • the spacers consist of elongate elements which are embedded in depressions of the honeycomb structure and protrude beyond the plane of the honeycomb structure, the stiffness of the honeycomb structure is simultaneously increased.
  • At least one surface of the second layer formed as a glass plate is provided with a surface structure, resulting in further design possibilities.
  • the three layers can all be surrounded by a frame.
  • the frame may have openings which allow ventilation of the space between the honeycomb structure and the glass plate.
  • the frame can consist of various materials and profile shapes. If it is intended to be mounted on the outside of a building, it must be ensured that it is durable and any ventilation openings must be designed so that it is not rain-proof.
  • the aillepaneel invention can be combined with insulating glass plates by the second layer is a layer of insulating glass.
  • Another aspect of the invention relates to a facade cladding comprising effect panels according to the invention.
  • the advantages and design possibilities mentioned above also apply to the façade cladding.
  • facade profiles are arranged between the effect panels. These facade profiles can be used in a known manner for attaching the effect panels on the facade.
  • Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of an effect panel with three layers.
  • a first layer 1 in the form of a honeycomb structure is arranged at a distance 4 from a second layer 2, which is formed as a glass plate.
  • a glass plate is provided, against which the honeycomb structure 1 is applied.
  • the effect panel after Fig. 1 Although similar in construction to protagonistpaneel invention, but has the difference to an effect panel according to the invention as a third layer 3 a glass plate and no wood layer.
  • the Fig. 1 also shows purely and schematically, for example, a frame which holds the said layers together.
  • a Z-shaped profile 6 surrounds the glass plate 2, a spacer profile 8 and the honeycomb structure 1.
  • An end profile 9 is fastened to the profile 6 by fastening means 7, for example screws.
  • other frame structures can be used for holding the effect panel together.
  • the protagonistpaneel as already mentioned, be constructed without a frame.
  • the honeycomb structure 1 At least in this embodiment, no high demands are made in terms of their strength and rigidity, since it is not burdened by external forces. So that the honeycomb structure 1 retains its shape, it can either be made sufficiently dimensionally stable or by appropriate inserts be amplified, as will be explained below. Alternatively or additionally, the honeycomb structure 1 can also be connected to the layer 3 by gluing.
  • openings 10 are provided in the frame, in particular in its lower and upper region, of which in Fig. 1 only one is visible, in the upper area of the effect panel.
  • an air flow is indicated, which flows through the said space and thus prevents, for example, fogging of the glass plate 2.
  • gas are pure gases such as carbon dioxide or nitrogen, but also gas mixtures, and noble gases. Even air that has previously been dehumidified as completely as possible can be filled into the evacuated room.
  • FIGS. 2 and 3 show a honeycomb structure 1 formed from corrugated cardboard, wherein the Fig. 2 a side view of the corresponding layer 1 shows and Fig. 5 a view in the direction of arrow V in FIG. 2 represents.
  • the honeycomb structure 1 may be formed or reinforced so as to stand practically loosely between the glass plates 2 and 3.
  • the FIGS. 2 and 3 show a way to reinforce the honeycomb structure made of corrugated cardboard in this example 1. Between the layers of corrugated cardboard reinforcing layers 12 are incorporated at intervals, which are stronger or made of a different material than the other layers.
  • Fig. 4 shows another example of a reinforcement in which slots are incorporated in the honeycomb structure, for example milled, in which reinforcing strips 13, which consist for example of plywood, inserted and optionally are attached by gluing. In some cases, it may be sufficient if the slots are filled with a hardening material.
  • the reinforcing bars 13 may also protrude over the surface of the honeycomb structure 1 and in this way simultaneously form spacers, which are supported on the layer 2.
  • Fig. 6 shows another example of spacers that simultaneously perform a gain function. These are T-profiles 14, for example made of aluminum, which are adhesively bonded to the honeycomb structure 1, for example.
  • Fig. 7 shows such an example in which arranged in a grid pins 15 penetrate the honeycomb structure 1 and protrude on both sides.
  • the material of the honeycomb structure 1 can be treated with a fire retardant, so that the honeycomb structure is fire-resistant or fire-retardant. If the material is made of fibers, it may be impregnated with the fire retardant. But it is also possible to coat the material with fire retardant or to integrate in the case of plastic substances with fire retardant effect in the material.
  • Fig. 8 shows an embodiment of such, designed for mounting in a facade cladding effect panel.
  • the frame designated 18 here can be executed solid as shown in the drawings, but alternatively it can also be made for example from drawn or extruded profiles.
  • the third Layer 3 forming plate is designated in this example with 19 and consists of wood.
  • the Fig.9 and 10th show two embodiments of an effect panels of the type described above containing facade cladding.
  • the frames 18 of the effect panels are attached to posts 23, which in turn are connected to a building or to a building wall (not shown).
  • Fig. 9 engage between the frame 18 of two adjacent effect panels fastening means through which a facade profile 21, optionally with the interposition of a rubber-elastic part, is stretched against the glass plate 2.
  • the joints between adjacent effect panels are relatively narrow and filled with a sealant 22, as indicated in the figure.
  • Both in the embodiment according to Fig. 9 as well as with that Fig. 10 can be provided with appropriately designed openings in the frame for ventilation of the glass plates 2.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)

Claims (4)

  1. Panneau à effet avec une structure en nid d'abeille formant une première couche (1) avec des ouvertures de nid d'abeille essentiellement perpendiculaires à la couche, et présentant une deuxième couche (2) de type plaque en verre, placée à une certaine distance de la première couche (1), caractérisé en ce que la structure en nid d'abeille (1) repose au niveau d'une troisième couche (3) en bois.
  2. Panneau à effet selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la structure en nid d'abeille (1) comporte des éléments de renforcement (12, 13, 14, 15) placés à une certaine distance.
  3. Panneau à effet selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que les éléments de renforcement sont réalisés en tant que baguette de renforcement (13) qui sont insérés dans des évidements correspondants de la structure en nid d'abeille (1) et fixés par collage.
  4. Panneau à effet selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que les éléments de renforcement (13, 14, 15) forment des écarteurs qui s'appuient au niveau de la plaque en verre (2).
EP16171380.5A 2004-06-14 2005-06-07 Panneau a effet Active EP3085873B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0101404A AT500708A1 (de) 2004-06-14 2004-06-14 Effektpaneel
EP05012176A EP1607566A3 (fr) 2004-06-14 2005-06-07 Panneau à effets spéciaux

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05012176A Division EP1607566A3 (fr) 2004-06-14 2005-06-07 Panneau à effets spéciaux

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3085873A2 EP3085873A2 (fr) 2016-10-26
EP3085873A3 EP3085873A3 (fr) 2017-01-18
EP3085873B1 true EP3085873B1 (fr) 2018-08-22

Family

ID=34937263

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05012176A Withdrawn EP1607566A3 (fr) 2004-06-14 2005-06-07 Panneau à effets spéciaux
EP16171380.5A Active EP3085873B1 (fr) 2004-06-14 2005-06-07 Panneau a effet

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05012176A Withdrawn EP1607566A3 (fr) 2004-06-14 2005-06-07 Panneau à effets spéciaux

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (2) EP1607566A3 (fr)
CN (1) CN100534777C (fr)
AT (1) AT500708A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK3085873T3 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111576660A (zh) * 2020-05-28 2020-08-25 保定市桥与果新材料科技有限公司 一种被动式房屋的墙体结构

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110917373B (zh) * 2019-11-23 2021-04-20 张家港市嘉瑞制药机械有限公司 灭菌柜高密封门体焊接结构
CN112593824A (zh) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-02 辽宁忠旺全铝智能家具科技有限公司 一种铝合金制门板制造结构及其方法

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CH440578A (de) * 1959-06-01 1967-07-31 Eberspaecher J Mehrscheibenglas
DE8610271U1 (de) * 1986-04-15 1988-04-07 Josef Gartner & Co, 8883 Gundelfingen Verglasung
DE3837428A1 (de) * 1988-11-04 1990-05-10 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Vorrichtung zur vermeidung der konvektion im zwischenraum von doppelverglasungen oder doppelwandigen bauteilen
DE4445228A1 (de) * 1994-12-17 1996-06-27 Herzle P & J Glasbau Gmbh Scheibenelement
US5851609A (en) * 1996-02-27 1998-12-22 Truseal Technologies, Inc. Preformed flexible laminate
DE19900934C2 (de) * 1999-01-13 2001-06-28 Mathias Hoffmann Mehrlagiges Bauelement
JP2000351655A (ja) * 1999-06-10 2000-12-19 Asahi Glass Co Ltd 複層ガラス
AT411371B (de) * 2000-07-17 2003-12-29 Wiesner Hager Baugruppe Gmbh Bauelement
DE10060183A1 (de) * 2000-12-04 2002-06-13 Siteco Beleuchtungstech Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Begrenzen des Durchtritts von Licht durch eine Fensteröffnung
AT6335U1 (de) * 2002-10-08 2003-08-25 New Design Product Dev Dpd Zel Glasbauelement mit einer trägerplatte aus glas
CN2599196Y (zh) * 2003-01-02 2004-01-14 高治周 双层真空玻璃

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111576660A (zh) * 2020-05-28 2020-08-25 保定市桥与果新材料科技有限公司 一种被动式房屋的墙体结构

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1715044A (zh) 2006-01-04
CN100534777C (zh) 2009-09-02
EP3085873A2 (fr) 2016-10-26
EP3085873A3 (fr) 2017-01-18
EP1607566A2 (fr) 2005-12-21
AT500708A1 (de) 2006-03-15
DK3085873T3 (en) 2018-12-03
EP1607566A3 (fr) 2012-07-25

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