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EP3005904B1 - Tragstruktur mit tragprofil und trägerarmen - Google Patents

Tragstruktur mit tragprofil und trägerarmen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3005904B1
EP3005904B1 EP15189249.4A EP15189249A EP3005904B1 EP 3005904 B1 EP3005904 B1 EP 3005904B1 EP 15189249 A EP15189249 A EP 15189249A EP 3005904 B1 EP3005904 B1 EP 3005904B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
support
wall
profile
support arm
apertures
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP15189249.4A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3005904A1 (de
Inventor
Wim Houthoofd
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Houthoofd-Denorme bvba
Original Assignee
Houthoofd-Denorme bvba
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of EP3005904A1 publication Critical patent/EP3005904A1/de
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Publication of EP3005904B1 publication Critical patent/EP3005904B1/de
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
    • A47B96/06—Brackets or similar supporting means for cabinets, racks or shelves
    • A47B96/066—Supporting means received within an edge of the shelf
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
    • A47B96/06—Brackets or similar supporting means for cabinets, racks or shelves
    • A47B96/061—Cantilever brackets
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
    • A47B96/06—Brackets or similar supporting means for cabinets, racks or shelves
    • A47B96/067—Horizontal rails as suspension means in a cantilever arrangement
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C9/00—Stools for specified purposes
    • A47C9/06—Wall stools ; Stools hingedly mounted against the wall
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B5/00—Suspended or hinged panels forming a table; Wall tables
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B57/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions
    • A47B57/04—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the inclination of the shelves
    • A47B57/045—Cantilever shelves
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
    • A47B96/02—Shelves
    • A47B96/027—Cantilever shelves

Definitions

  • the invention in general, relates to a support structure, in particular to a modular support structure for forming a rack or a shelf or a seat attachable to a wall.
  • the invention also relates to a method of mounting a rack or a shelf or a seat to a wall, making use of such a support structure.
  • FIG. 1 shows a typical prior art bookshelf. It comprises a wooden board 22 which is placed on two or more metal brackets 21 (only one is shown), each of which is separately attached to a wall, for example screwed thereon.
  • the shown metal bracket 21 is composed of three elements: a first elongated profile 23, a second elongated profile 24 which is perpendicular thereto, and a triangular profile 25 which is perpendicular to both profiles 23, 24.
  • holes are drilled in the two elongated profiles, for attaching the bracket 21 to a wall.
  • the three elements 23, 24, 25 are typically welded together.
  • brackets 21 Two or more of such brackets 21 are attached to a wall, at a distance from each other, it not being easy to place the two brackets at the same height, and a board 22 is then placed on or attached to the brackets. There is a need for a support structure that is easier to manufacture and/or easier to install.
  • European patent application EP2510836 describes a supporting structure for supporting shelves on a wall being very simple low cost construction-wise and safe in used.
  • the supporting structure comprises a U-shaped supporting profile and a supporting arms.
  • German patent application DE2239818 describes a method for mounting a supporting structure to a wall, the supporting structure comprising a supporting profile and a support arm.
  • a support structure for forming a shelf or a rack or a seat, or the like, said support structure comprising:
  • the support profile is U-shaped, because on the one hand it ensures great strength and on the other hand it allows the support arm to be placed in between it.
  • one of the two side walls of the support profile i.e., the top side wall, after placement
  • has a pair of second apertures so that the support profile can receive projections of the support arm, which act as a hinge when mounting the support arm, and after mounting act to absorb the moment of forces exerted by and on the support arm.
  • the other side wall (the bottom side wall, after placement) of the support profile also has pairs of second apertures, because it allows small protuberances to snap into said pairs of second apertures.
  • a person skilled in the art can choose the dimensions of both the support profile and of the support arm (for example, height, length, width, and particularly the thickness), such that the anticipated load (for example, a wood covering and books) can be borne, and that the support arm fits precisely between the side walls of the support profile.
  • the anticipated load for example, a wood covering and books
  • the support arm is placed between the side walls of the support profile, so that the support arm can rest on the bottom side wall.
  • the support arm is mounted between the two side walls of the support profile, so that it cannot fall out by itself.
  • 'legs' or triangular profiles or other supports are not needed, and preferably none are used, under the support arms, in order to support them. This allows for a sleek and elegant looking solution.
  • a bookshelf is also called a 'floating shelf' or 'floating bookshelf', or a board (or rack or seat) with hidden suspension or a board with a blind attachment.
  • this support structure allows for modular construction.
  • the end user can select all the components themselves, for example, the amount of support arms, and/or support arms with a specific length, depending on the application, for example, of the load which the support structure has to bear. If the load to be borne is too large, the end user can provide, for example, multiple support arms. If the covering (for example, a bookshelf) is long, the end user may, for example, mount multiple support profiles contiguously against each other. In order to easily mount support profiles contiguously in the longitudinal direction, co-acting connecting means should preferably be provided, such as a tongue and groove connection.
  • the projections may be carried out unitarily with the material of the support arm, so that the likelihood of folds or separation or deformation is minimal.
  • the support arm may have apertures in the planar surface, for securing, for example, a shelf, for example, by screwing, although this is not strictly necessary, a glass plate; for example, can be simply placed on the planar surface, possibly with a felt strip, or the like, between the support arm and the glass.
  • planar object which can be placed on the planar surface could be a shelf or a covering of a seat, or the like. It could also be a desktop.
  • the planar object is preferably slid over the support structure, so that the entire support structure (both support profile and support arms) are no longer visible, and the whole looks very smooth and elegant.
  • each support arm comprising a U-shaped profile.
  • the support arm also mainly consists of a U-section, because such a support arm, on the one hand, has the necessary strength to resist the bending forces, and, on the other hand, can be made relatively easily and inexpensively.
  • the support arm consists substantially of a U-shaped profile with only a few small parts such as the projections, and/or a screw holder for an adjusting screw, and/or a bent back side, or the like.
  • the invention could also work if the support arm were to consist largely of a square or rectangular tube, albeit with a cut-out at the height of the adjusting screw (if present).
  • a U-profile offers the advantage over the tube shape that it requires less material, and that the cut-out for the adjusting screw (if present) may be omitted.
  • the support profile and the support arm can be made of metal, for example of steel, as it provides the desired strength on the one hand, and on the other hand can be formed easily.
  • a support structure is provided, the support profile and the support arms being made of stainless steel.
  • Such embodiments have the advantage that they cannot rust. They are especially useful for applications in damp places, such as in or next to a swimming pool, outdoor applications, or other damp areas such as a bathroom or a laundry room.
  • a support structure is provided, as described above, the support profile and the support arms being made by punching and bending of metal.
  • apertures may be provided in a way that is much faster than drilling, and that the apertures may be not only circular, but also, for example, may be elongated.
  • rounded U-profiles can be used in place of U-profiles with a full right angle, since the latter exhibit a relatively sharp edge, and require more material. By bending, sharp corners can therefore be avoided, as well as material saved. In addition, bending is a common, quick and simple production technique.
  • a support structure is obtained, at least one support arm having at least one aperture in one of the side walls.
  • each support arm has at least one aperture in one of the side walls.
  • Each support arm can have one or more apertures in both side walls.
  • 'Side walls' here means the walls that are perpendicular to the planar surface upon which, for example, a shelf is to be placed, i.e., the upright or vertical walls when the support arm is mounted. It is an advantage of such (an) aperture(s) that the support arm can, for example, be attached to a side wall. It is an advantage that in certain applications (e.g. a seat) this (these) aperture(s) may also be used for attaching, for example, a 'leg'. It is further an advantage in certain applications (for example, a rack), that these apertures can be used for attaching partitions, for example, upright boards in the case of multiple shelves above each other, for creating compartments between the individual boards.
  • each support arm of the support structure has an adjusting screw allowing an angle between the support profile and the support arm to be set.
  • an adjusting screw is provided to allow an angle to be adjusted between the support profile and the support arm (albeit to a limited extent, for example in the range of -5° to +5°), and this in a continuous manner (i.e. without discrete steps).
  • all support arms can, for example, be placed exactly level, so that the covering (for example, wooden board or glass plate) that is placed or slid on it is more uniformly supported, and so that the risk of bursting or deformation is minimal.
  • an inclined wall or wall for example, a wall that is not entirely perpendicular to the ground surface and which, for example, deflects towards the inner side, all support arms can be placed level with the aid of the adjusting screw.
  • the angle between the support profile and the support arm can be adjusted with the aid of an adjusting screw, in an attempt to remedy or minimise the deflection.
  • a support structure wherein both of the side walls of the support profile have pairs of second apertures, which are situated opposite each other, each support arm further having a pair of protuberances, which can be inserted into the pair of second apertures in the side wall.
  • protuberances that the support arm can snap into place in this way, so that the support arm is not only resting, but that a minimal force has to be overcome in order to snap off the support arm again by tilting it upwards. In this way, the support arm can be prevented from tilting upwards by mistake and snapping off.
  • the minimal force which must be overcome can be easily determined by a person skilled in the art, by an appropriate selection of the protuberances (e.g., by an appropriate selection of a pin with a bevelled edge with an appropriate angle and dimensions).
  • projections can be provided here too, for example, such as the projections that fit in the top side wall of the support profile. The latter can be of interest for applications where it is desired that the support arms be very hard to detach, or even not at all, except with additional aids in order to push the two side walls of the support profile away from each other.
  • a seat, or a shelf, or a rack, or a desktop can be obtained after applying a planar object over or on the support structure.
  • the present invention relates to a seat comprising the support structure described above, further including a covering, applied to the least two support arms.
  • the covering of a seat is preferably substantially flat.
  • the substantially planar covering may, for example, be a thick wooden plank, for example, 8 cm thick, possibly having a wavy top surface as is typical for seats, in order to better match the shape of a seat surface.
  • Said covering may be simply placed loosely on the support arms, or glued to it, or screwed to it (if the planar surface has the necessary apertures for this purpose).
  • the covering is preferably slid over the support structure (support arms and support profile) so that the support structure is no longer visible.
  • a shelf which comprises the support structure described above, and a shelf or plate applied to the at least two support arms.
  • the plate or panel may, for example, be a planar wooden or planar metal or planar glass plate. However, it could also be a bent metal plate, for example, in an L shape or Z shape, with a raised edge in order to prevent deflection, and/or to affix, for example, labels, and/or to create a partition with the back wall (e.g., the wall).
  • a bent metal plate for example, in an L shape or Z shape, with a raised edge in order to prevent deflection, and/or to affix, for example, labels, and/or to create a partition with the back wall (e.g., the wall).
  • a rack which comprises at least two shelves as described above.
  • a rack is also described, further comprising at least one upright board or plate, which is placed between the board of the top shelf and the board of the bottom shelf, and which is attached to a side wall (9) of one of the support arms of the topshelf.
  • kit of parts for assembling a support structure which comprises at least one support profile described above, and at least two support arms described above.
  • a method for mounting a support structure is also provided.
  • a method for mounting a support structure described above to a wall comprising the steps of:
  • the wall can be either an unfinished wall (for example, if the support profile is incorporated into the plaster), or a finished wall (for example, surface-mounting). If the support profile is built in to the wall (flush mounting), then this also provides additional stability and anchoring in the wall.
  • flush mounting also has the advantage that the support arms can be removed when, for example, painting or wallpapering or when applying membrane to a wall, in order to facilitate this work. Both in cases of flush mounting and surface mounting, when working with a planar object which is slid over the support structure, the support structure is no longer visible after applying the planar object.
  • a method for mounting a seat to a wall comprising:
  • the covering for example a board, may be simply placed loosely on it, or glued to it, or screwed to it, or attached in some other way.
  • a method for mounting a shelf to a wall comprising:
  • the board may be simply placed loosely on it, or glued to it, or screwed to it, or attached in some other way.
  • a method for mounting a rack with at least two shelves to a wall comprising:
  • FIG. 1 shows a prior art bookshelf. It comprises at least two brackets 21 (only one of them is shown), and a wooden board 22.
  • FIG. 2(a) shows a support structure 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the shown support structure 1 is composed of three support profiles 2a, 2b, 2c that can be attached to a wall (as will be explained below), to which four support arms 10a, 10b, 10c and 10d are attached (as will be explained below).
  • FIG. 2(b) is a variant of FIG. 2(a) and shows another embodiment of a support structure 1 according to the present invention.
  • This support structure 1 consists of two support profiles 2 that can be attached to a wall, to which three support arms 10 are attached.
  • FIG. 2(c) shows a second variant of FIG. 2(a) , consisting of a single support profile 2 that can be attached to a wall, and to which two support arms 10 are attached. It is to be noticed that these are only examples of the invention, and that, for example, a support structure such as that of FIG. 2(a) with only a single support profile 2 and with four support arms 10, is also part of the invention
  • FIG. 3 shows in more detail an example of a support profile 2, such as may be used in the support structure of FIG. 2(a) to FIG. 2(c) , in perspective view.
  • the shown support profile 2 consists of a U-shaped profile with a middle wall 3, here shown upright, as this middle wall is generally attached to an upright wall or the like, for example, making use of the apertures 5.
  • This attaching can be done in known ways, for example by drilling holes in the wall, providing containers or plugs in those holes, and then attaching the support profile with a screw or bolt, but other ways are also possible.
  • the support profile 2 is typically placed level, so that the top side wall 4a and the bottom side wall 4b are horizontal.
  • pairs of second apertures 7 are provided, which are located at a predetermined distance 'd' from one another. As will be explained further, these apertures 7 serve to receive projections 12 of support arms 10. In the example of FIG. 3 only a few pairs 7 are shown, but the number may of course be much more.
  • This support profile 2 can, for example, be manufactured by perforating (punching) steel plate of the desired thickness, cutting it, and then bending it. Punching has the advantage (vis-à-vis drilling) that it is a faster technique, and that the apertures 5 need not necessarily have a circular cross-section, as well as it not being necessary to remove burrs.
  • FIG. 4 shows the support profile 2 of FIG. 3 in front view, with the difference that the profile of FIG. 4 also has connecting means 6, such as a protruding element (on the left) that fits into a complementary cavity (on the right), also known as a 'tongue and groove' connection.
  • connecting means 6 such as a protruding element (on the left) that fits into a complementary cavity (on the right), also known as a 'tongue and groove' connection.
  • connection elements 6 are especially interesting when multiple support profiles 2 have to be placed abutting each other to form one long support profile, but are not strictly necessary.
  • the support profile shown in FIG. 4 can be used, for example, in position 2b of FIG. 2 . Between the two walls a distance 'H' is available (why this is the case will be made clear below).
  • FIG. 5 to FIG. 7 show various views of a preferred embodiment of a support arm 10, as may be used in the support structure 1 of FIG. 2 .
  • the support arm 10 comprises a substantially U-shaped profile. It includes a planar surface 13 (in FIG. 5 , shown at the top, such as the support arm is mounted in practice), to which a board or covering or the like (not shown) may be applied, for example, by simply placing it on it, or gluing it on it, or screwing it on it, etc. In the latter case, at least one aperture is provided in the surface 13 (not shown).
  • the support arm 10 further comprises two upright side walls 9, which are perpendicular to the surface 13, which provide stiffness and the necessary strength to the support arm.
  • apertures 14, for example may be provided, to optionally laterally connect the support arm with a partition, for example a wall, if desired.
  • these apertures 14 may also be used to provide, for example, upright partition elements (for example, upright separation boards), if the support structure 1 is used as, for example, a bookshelf.
  • the corners 16 may be rounded or bevelled, in order to reduce the risk of injuries.
  • the support arm 10 further comprises two projections 12, at a distance 'd' from each other. This is the same distance as the distance between the second apertures 7 of the support profile (see FIG. 3 ). These projections are sometimes also referred to as 'lugs' or 'pins'.
  • the shape and dimensions of the projections 12 of the support arm 10 is so selected that they can be inserted into the apertures 7 of the support profile 2. Said insertion is further facilitated by the inclined wall 15 of the support arm.
  • the height 'H' of the support arm 10 (see FIG. 7 ) is selected so that it fits between the two side walls 4a, 4b of the support profile 2 (see FIG. 8 to FIG. 10 ).
  • the two projections 12 serve as pivot points, as described in FIG. 8 .
  • the projections 12 serve to bear the moment of flexure of the weight of the support arm 10 itself, and the load which is applied to the support arm 10, for example, in the case of a seat, the weight of the board, and of the person(s) sitting on the seat.
  • the support arm 10 can also include two bulges or protuberances 19 at the bottom, located opposite the projections 12. If the bottom side wall 4b of the support profile 2 also has second apertures 7, these protuberances 19 can engage therein (after the tilt). In this way, the support arm can be snapped in place. By giving these protuberances 19 a suitable form, it can be ensured that the support arm 10 can be snapped off again with a relatively small upward force.
  • the support arm 10 can optionally also have and adjusting screw 18, and, if necessary, a screw holder 17 with internal screw thread holding this adjusting screw 18, the screw holder 17 opening into an aperture 11, all positioned in such a way that the adjusting screw 18 is provided to press against the middle wall 3 of the support profile 2 when the support arm 10 is inserted between the side walls 4 of the support profile 2.
  • This is shown schematically in FIG. 8 (although the support arm is here not yet tilted).
  • the support profile 2 and the support arm 10 can have such dimensions that a tilt through an angle range from -5° to +5° with respect to the normal position perpendicular to the middle wall 3, can be adjusted by the adjusting screw 18.
  • the adjusting screw 18 may be an Allen screw.
  • FIG. 6 shows the support arm 10 of FIG. 5 as viewed from point VI.
  • the planar surface 13, the flattened or bevelled edge 15, the projections 12, and the aperture 11 for the adjusting screw 18, are clearly visible.
  • FIG. 7 shows the support arm 10 of FIG. 5 as viewed from point VII (from below).
  • the screw holder 17, and the adjusting screw 18 are clearly visible.
  • the support arm 10 is here drawn upside down, so that the protuberances 19 are now located at the top, and the projections 12 at the bottom, for illustrative purposes.
  • FIG. 8 shows how the support arm 10 can be mounted in the support profile 2.
  • a first movement '(1)' the support arm 10 is positioned as shown, and the projections 12 of the support arm 10 are inserted into the second apertures 7 of the top side wall 4a of the support profile 2.
  • the support arm 10 is tilted in a second movement '(2)', the projections 12 acting as pivot points, so that the support arm 10 is positioned substantially horizontally, and rests on the bottom side wall 4b.
  • the protuberances 19 if present
  • an adjusting screw 18 is present, which can now be adjusted in order to level the planar surface 13.
  • FIG. 9 shows the support arm 10 during the snapping-in of the support arm 10 into the support profile 2 (seen from above).
  • FIG. 10 shows the support arm 10, after the snapping-in of the support arm 10 into the support profile 2 (seen from below), from point X in FIG. 9 .
  • the support structure 1 As described above, it is thus possible to easily and correctly mount seats or boards to different types of walls by means of the support structure (in modular construction), or a kit of parts for assembling a support structure, both surface mounted (after finishing of the walls) and flush mounted (before finishing of the walls). Ideally, with both flush mounting and surface mounting, the support structure is completely hidden after applying a board or seat.
  • the maximum load is mainly determined by the material thickness of both the support profile 2 and of the support arms 10, and by the height 'H' (distance between the two side walls 4a, 4b of the support profile 2).
  • the anchorage to or in the wall is of crucial importance in case there is a large load.
  • first apertures 5 and/or two apertures 7 are provided in the support profile 2, it will be appreciated that repetitive perforations over the entire length of the support profile is possible.
  • the dimensions of the support arms 10 are dependent on the intended dimensions of the seat or of the rack or of the shelves. They can be produced in different sizes. While particular embodiments have been discussed above, changes can thus be made.
  • the rear face can be reduced.
  • the side walls 9 may be placed closer together.
  • an additional plane may also be provided which comes back to the front, at an angle of 90° to the rear vertical plane in which the adjusting screw is positioned. This rear face ends up under the bevelled edge 15.
  • the support structure 1 as described above is suitable for both surface mounting and flush mounting.
  • the support profile 2 can be placed in advance (i.e. before finishing, such as plastering); after finishing of the wall the support arms and the seat itself are mounted in it.
  • the support profile 2 for flush mounting can be applied such that it is suitable for plastering, dry-wall installation, tiling or other forms of wall finishing. From an aesthetic point of view, flush mounting is preferable.
  • the support structure 1 as described above offers the following advantages, among others:
  • the support arm 10 is manufactured from a single piece of metal plate. Because of this, no additional operations are required to join different parts together.
  • the support arms 10 easily snap into the apertures 7 in the support profile 2 provided to this end. Once they are snapped in, the support arms 10 can, if desired, be snapped back out with a simple click.
  • the support structure is provided with an adjusting screw 18 to make the slope of the support arms 10 horizontal steplessly.
  • the support arm 10 may be laterally fixed with a screw (apertures 14 are provided in the side of a support arm 10 for this purpose).
  • One basic set and one or more extension kits can be endlessly combined to achieve the desired length.
  • the thickness profile can be chosen.
  • the support profile 2 can be placed first, without the support arms 10.
  • the support arms 10 can be placed afterwards. As a result, there is no disturbance in the building, up to the time of finishing.
  • Shelves are mounted invisibly.
  • the finish of the covering is independent of support arms 10 and support profile 2.
  • the structure can easily be provided with extras such as apertures, lighting, or electrical outlets.
  • the support structure 1 as described above can be used, for example, for the following applications: shelves; bookshelves; dressers; racks (for example at home or in a shop), horizontal distributions; desktops; shelves in bathrooms, shops, showrooms, libraries; optional in stainless steel version for applications in wet areas such as swimming pools, catering, food, bathrooms, saunas; benches in public places such as banks, libraries, schools, sports halls, and museums.
  • the structure is suitable for indoor and outdoor furniture.

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  • Assembled Shelves (AREA)
  • Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Tragstruktur (1) zum Bilden eines Regals oder eines Gestells oder eines Sitzes oder dergleichen, wobei die Tragstruktur (1) Folgendes umfasst:
    - ein U-förmiges Tragprofil (2) mit einer mittleren Wand (2) und zwei Seitenwänden (4), die im Wesentlichen senkrecht zu der mittleren Wand liegen, wobei die mittlere Wand (3) eine Vielzahl von ersten Öffnungen (5) zum Befestigen des Tragprofils (2) an einer Wand aufweist, wobei sich die beiden Seitenwände (4) in einem ersten Abstand (H) voneinander befinden, und wobei wenigstens eine der Seitenwände (4), insbesondere wenigstens die Seitenwand (4a), eine Vielzahl von Paaren von zweiten Öffnungen (7) zum Befestigen von Tragarmen (10) aufweist;
    - wenigstens zwei Tragarme (10), wobei jeder Tragarm (10) Dimensionen aufweist, sodass der Tragarm (10) zwischen den beiden Seitenwänden (4) des Tragprofils (2) in einer Richtung senkrecht zu der Längsrichtung (Y) des Tragprofils (2) montierbar ist, wobei jeder Tragarm (10) eine flache Fläche (13) aufweist, auf welcher ein ebenes Objekt platziert werden kann,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
    jeder Tragarm (10) ein Paar von Vorsprüngen (12) aufweist, das in ein Paar von zweiten Öffnungen (7) in einer Seitenwand (4a) des Tragprofils (2) passt.
  2. Tragstruktur (1) nach Anspruch 1, wobei jeder Tragarm (10) ein U-förmiges Profil umfasst.
  3. Tragstruktur (1) nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei das Tragprofil (2) und die Tragarme (10) aus Metall hergestellt sind und/oder das Tragprofil (2) und die Tragarme (10) aus Edelstahl hergestellt sind, und/oder das Tragprofil (2) und die Tragarme (10) durch Stanzen und Biegen von Metall hergestellt sind.
  4. Tragstruktur (1) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei wenigstens ein Tragarm (10) wenigstens 1 Öffnung (14) in einer der Seitenwände aufweist.
  5. Tragstruktur (1) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei jeder Tragarm (10) eine Stellschraube (18) aufweist, um das Einstellen eines Winkels zwischen dem Tragprofil (2) und dem Tragarm (10) zu erlauben.
  6. Tragstruktur (1) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei beide der Seitenwände (4) des Tragprofils (2) Paare von zweiten Öffnungen (7) aufweisen, die sich gegenüber voneinander befinden, wobei jeder Tragarm (10) ferner ein Paar von Vorsprüngen (19) aufweist, die in das Paar von zweiten Öffnungen (7) in der Seitenwand (4b) eingesetzt werden kann.
  7. Sitz, umfassend die Tragstruktur (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, ferner beinhaltend eine Abdeckung, die auf den wenigstens zwei Tragarmen (10) aufgebracht wird.
  8. Regal, umfassend die Tragstruktur (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, und ein Brett oder eine Platte, das/die auf die wenigstens zwei Tragarme (10) aufgelegt wird.
  9. Gestell, umfassend wenigstens zwei Regale nach Anspruch 8.
  10. Gestell nach Anspruch 9, ferner umfassend wenigstens ein aufrechtes Brett oder aufrechte Platte, das/die zwischen dem Brett des oberen Regals und dem Brett des unteren Regals aufgelegt wird, und das/die an einer Seitenwand (9) eines der Tragarme (10) des oberen Regals befestigt ist.
  11. Kit aus Teilen zum Zusammenbau einer Tragstruktur (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, umfassend:
    - wenigstens ein Tragprofil (2) mit den in Anspruch 1 aufgeführten Merkmalen;
    - wenigstens zwei Tragarme (10) mit den in Anspruch 1 aufgeführten Merkmalen.
  12. Verfahren zum Montieren einer Tragstruktur (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6 an einer Wand, wobei das Verfahren die folgenden Schritte umfasst:
    a) Befestigen des U-förmigen Tragprofils (2) an einer Wand, sodass das Tragprofil (2) im Wesentlichen horizontal ausgerichtet ist, wobei seine mittlere Wand (3) an der Wand befestigt und und sodass die beiden Seitenwände (4) im Wesentlichen senkrecht zu der Wand orientiert sind, und sodass sich die Seitenwand (4a) mit den Paaren von zweiten Öffnungen (7) an der Oberseite befindet;
    b) Orientieren eines ersten, jeweils zweiten Tragarms (10) im Wesentlichen senkrecht zu der Wand, und Positionieren des ersten, jeweils zweiten Tragarms zwischen den zwei Seitenwänden (4a, 4b) des Tragprofils (2),
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Verfahren Folgendes umfasst
    zusätzlich das Einsetzen der zwei Vorsprünge (12) des ersten, jeweils zweiten Tragarms (10) in einem ersten, jeweils zweiten Paar von Öffnungen (7) in der Seitenwand (4a) des Tragprofils (2), das sich an der Oberseite befindet, durch Neigen des ersten, jeweils zweiten Tragarms (10), anschließend das Einsetzen der Vorsprünge (12) in die zweiten Öffnungen (7) an der oberen Seitenwand (4a), und dann Neigen des ersten, jeweils zweiten Tragarms (10), sodass dieser im Wesentlichen senkrecht zu dem Tragprofil (2) liegt.
  13. Verfahren zum Montieren eines Sitzes an einer Wand, umfassend:
    - das Montieren einer Tragstruktur (1) an einer Wand nach Anspruch 12,
    - das Aufbringen einer Abdeckung an einem ersten und einem zweiten Tragarm (10).
  14. Verfahren zum Montieren eines Regals an einer Wand, umfassend:
    - das Montieren einer Tragstruktur (1) an einer Wand nach Anspruch 12,
    - das Platzieren eines Bretts an einem ersten und einem zweiten Tragarm (10).
  15. Verfahren zum Montieren eines Gestells mit wenigstens zwei Regalen an einer Wand, umfassend:
    - das Montieren eines ersten Regals an einer Wand nach Anspruch 14,
    - das Montieren eines zweiten Regals an einer Wand nach Anspruch 14, wobei das zweite Regal im Wesentlichen parallel zu einem ersten Regal liegt.
EP15189249.4A 2014-10-09 2015-10-09 Tragstruktur mit tragprofil und trägerarmen Active EP3005904B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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BE2014/0741A BE1022538B1 (nl) 2014-10-09 2014-10-09 Draagstructuur met steunprofiel en draagarmen, en werkwijze voor het monteren ervan, als ook een bank, rek en legplank

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EP3005904B1 true EP3005904B1 (de) 2018-07-04

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CN111150247A (zh) * 2018-11-08 2020-05-15 路易斯海曼有限公司 浮动搁板托架和使用浮动搁板托架的方法
JP7268847B2 (ja) * 2019-02-08 2023-05-08 積水ホームテクノ株式会社 浴室カウンター
US11316332B2 (en) 2020-09-22 2022-04-26 Madan Lal Bracket for power transmission poles and a method of fabricating the same
US12201216B2 (en) 2021-09-24 2025-01-21 Lewis Hyman, Inc. Flat pack shelf and bracket system
US12193570B2 (en) 2021-09-24 2025-01-14 Lewis Hyman, Inc. Flat pack shelf and bracket system

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CN101222865A (zh) * 2005-05-13 2008-07-16 达里尔·詹姆士·赫非南 安装系统
US20110033231A1 (en) * 2007-10-04 2011-02-10 Steen Sauer Assembly system for connecting furniture elements
ITMI20110611A1 (it) * 2011-04-12 2012-10-13 Decoma Design S R L Struttura di sostegno a parete per mensole.

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BE1022538A1 (nl) 2016-05-26
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