EP2927017B2 - Verfahren zur Beschichtung eines Substrats - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Beschichtung eines Substrats Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2927017B2 EP2927017B2 EP14163628.2A EP14163628A EP2927017B2 EP 2927017 B2 EP2927017 B2 EP 2927017B2 EP 14163628 A EP14163628 A EP 14163628A EP 2927017 B2 EP2927017 B2 EP 2927017B2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- substrate
- substance
- film
- radiation
- panel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
- B44C5/0469—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers comprising a decorative sheet and a core formed by one or more resin impregnated sheets of paper
Definitions
- the substance may contain additives for improving its properties during the step of applying it between the substrate and the film, for example plasticizers, fillers, or the like.
- the substance may also have further functional properties, for example for improving acoustic characteristics of the resulting product. It may also have anti-static properties or UV-filtering properties for protecting an underlying decorative pattern, or the like.
- the transparent film may be made of PVC or an alternative wear-resistant material. This means that the resulting product may be a panel that is suitable as a floor panel. Additionally, the film may contain anti-wear particles such as corundum particles, glass beads, silica or the like.
- the substrate may comprise a decorative sheet, such as a paper sheet, on which the decorative pattern is applied, wherein the decorative sheet absorbs at least a part of the substance.
- the absorption properties of the decorative sheet and the material properties of the curable substance can be selected such that a desired level of penetration of the substance into the decorative sheet can be achieved before the step of curing the substance.
- a mono-, di-, tri-, tetra-, penta- or hexaacrylate or -methacrylate may be used as an additional suitable monomer or oligomer in the mixture which can be copolymerized by a free radical mechanism.
- These mono- to hexaacrylates or mono-to hexamethacrylates are esters of polyols having 1 to 6 OH groups with acrylic acid or methacrylic acid, respectively, and are therefore also known as polyol acrylates or polyol methacrylates, respectively.
- the prepolymers are compounds known per se and are prepared, for example, from hydroxylated copolymers in which the hydroxyl groups are distributed statistically along the copolymer chain.
- Statistically unsaturated acrylic copolymers are obtained from this copolymer by esterifying the hydroxyl groups with acrylic acid.
- Semi-terminal unsaturated acrylic copolymers are prepared by having the hydroxyl group at the end of the chain in the preparation of the hydroxylated copolymers.
- Urethane acrylate oligomers are prepared by reacting (meth)acrylic acid esters containing hydroxyl groups, for example, hydroxyethyl methacrylate, with polyfunctional isocyanates, preferably diisocyanates.
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Claims (14)
- Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Paneels, wie eines Fußbodenpaneels, Wandpaneels oder eines Deckenpaneels, das Verfahren umfassend die Schritte:Zuführen eines Substrats (1), einer aushärtbaren Substanz (5) und eines im Wesentlichen luftdichten transparenten Films (6),Anbringen eines dekorativen Musters (3) an mindestens einem des Substrats (1) und des Films (6),Bilden einer Schichtung des Substrats (1), der Substanz (5) und des Films (6), wobei die Substanz (5) sandwichartig zwischen dem Substrat (1) und dem Film (6) angeordnet ist,in engen Kontakt miteinander Bringen des Films (6), der Substanz (5) und des Substrats (1),Aushärten der Substanz (5) mittels Strahlung durch den transparenten Film (6) und Fixieren der Substanz (5) an dem Film (6) und dem Substrat (1),wobei das dekorative Muster (3) ein Tintenmuster gedruckt mittels Kontakt- oder Nicht-Kontakt-Druckens umfasst, undwobei das Paneel mit Verriegelungsmitteln versehen wird, um das Paneel mit Verriegelungsmitteln eines benachbarten gleichartigen Paneels zu koppeln.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Schichtung gebildet wird, indem zuerst die Substanz (5) auf dem Substrat (1) angebracht wird und dann der Film (6) auf der Substanz (5) platziert wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei nach Aushärten der Substanz (5) die Substanz (5) an mindestens einem des Films (6) und des Substrats (1) fixiert ist.
- Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei das Verfahren als kontinuierlicher Prozess ausgeführt wird, wobei der Schritt des in engen Kontakt miteinander Bringens des Films (6), der Substanz (5) und des Substrats (1) mittels Kalandern durchgeführt wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Oberfläche des Substrats (1), worauf das dekorative Muster (3) angebracht wird, mit einer Grundierung zur Haftung des dekorativen Musters (3) und/oder der Substanz (5) versehen wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die aushärtbare Substanz (5) ein synthetisches Harz umfasst, das durch Strahlung polymerisiert wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei der transparente Film (6) mit einer Oberflächentextur versehen wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 7, wobei die Oberflächentextur während des in engen Kontakt miteinander Bringens des Films, der Substanz und des Substrats angebracht wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die aushärtbare Substanz (5) mittels Siebdruck, Rotationsdruck, Sprühen, Vorhangbeschichtung oder dergleichen aufgebracht wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Dicke des transparenten Films (6) im Bereich von 20 bis 1000 µm liegt.
- Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Dicke der Substanz (5) im Bereich von 5 bis 200 µm liegt.
- Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei das dekorative Muster (3) an einer dem Substrat (1) zugewandten Seite des Films (6) angebracht wird, wobei die entgegengesetzte Seite des Films (6) mit einer Schicht aus thermoplastischem Polyurethan (TPU) versehen wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei das Substrat (1) einen dekorativen Bogen, wie etwa einen Papierbogen, umfasst, worauf das dekorative Muster angebracht wird, welcher dekorative Bogen (1) mindestens einen Teil der Substanz absorbiert.
- Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei eine zweite strahlungsaushärtbare Substanz (5) und ein zweites Substrat (10) zugeführt wird, wobei die Schichtung um das zweite Substrat (10) und eine Schicht der zweiten Substanz (5), die sandwichartig zwischen dem Substrat (1) und dem zweiten Substrat (10) angeordnet wird, erweitert wird, wobei die Substanzen (5) mittels Strahlung durch den transparenten Film ausgehärtet werden und die Substanzen (5) an dem Film (6), dem Substrat (1) und dem zweiten Substrat (10) fixiert werden.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL14163628T PL2927017T5 (pl) | 2014-04-04 | 2014-04-04 | Sposób pokrywania substratu |
EP14163628.2A EP2927017B2 (de) | 2014-04-04 | 2014-04-04 | Verfahren zur Beschichtung eines Substrats |
PCT/EP2015/057397 WO2015150554A1 (en) | 2014-04-04 | 2015-04-02 | A method of covering a substrate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP14163628.2A EP2927017B2 (de) | 2014-04-04 | 2014-04-04 | Verfahren zur Beschichtung eines Substrats |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2927017A1 EP2927017A1 (de) | 2015-10-07 |
EP2927017B1 EP2927017B1 (de) | 2018-02-21 |
EP2927017B2 true EP2927017B2 (de) | 2022-01-19 |
Family
ID=50434109
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14163628.2A Active EP2927017B2 (de) | 2014-04-04 | 2014-04-04 | Verfahren zur Beschichtung eines Substrats |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2927017B2 (de) |
PL (1) | PL2927017T5 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2015150554A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102016124893A1 (de) * | 2016-12-20 | 2018-06-21 | Rehau Ag + Co | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines WPC-Formteils, insbesondere eines WPC-Belagelementes |
EP3348418A1 (de) | 2017-01-11 | 2018-07-18 | Akzenta Paneele + Profile GmbH | Dekoriertes oberflächenstrukturiertes wand- oder bodenpaneel |
PT3348419T (pt) * | 2017-01-13 | 2021-01-19 | Akzenta Paneele Profile Gmbh | Painel de parede ou piso, decorado, com superfície estruturada, com base numa placa de fibrocimento |
WO2020047350A1 (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2020-03-05 | Interface, Inc. | Digital printing for flooring and decorative structures |
EP4124467A1 (de) | 2021-07-30 | 2023-02-01 | Flooring Industries Limited, SARL | Ein verfahren zur herstellung eines paneel |
WO2024009238A1 (en) | 2022-07-07 | 2024-01-11 | Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl | Decorative panel and method for manufacturing a decorative panel. |
Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2812083B1 (de) † | 1978-03-20 | 1979-07-26 | Graphische Verfahrenstech Kg | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Dekorationsfolien mit strukturierter Oberflaeche |
US4490409A (en) † | 1982-09-07 | 1984-12-25 | Energy Sciences, Inc. | Process and apparatus for decorating the surfaces of electron irradiation cured coatings on radiation-sensitive substrates |
US5019447A (en) † | 1986-04-18 | 1991-05-28 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Oriented polypropylene film structure |
EP0216269B1 (de) † | 1985-09-21 | 1992-04-29 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Dekorative Platte mit verbesserten Oberflächeneigenschaften |
EP0578957A2 (de) † | 1992-06-13 | 1994-01-19 | Wilhelm Taubert | Verfahren zum Auftragen einer dekorativen Schicht auf ein Trägermaterial |
EP0872338A1 (de) † | 1996-08-28 | 1998-10-21 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Dekorative schicht |
WO1999061168A1 (en) † | 1998-05-28 | 1999-12-02 | Adkin Services Limited | Method for curing paints by means of uv rays |
WO2000063314A1 (de) † | 1999-04-14 | 2000-10-26 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Uv-vernetzbare dispersionen für die folienkaschierung |
EP1262607A1 (de) † | 2001-05-25 | 2002-12-04 | Ulrich Windmöller | Fussbodenplatte und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
WO2006102957A2 (de) † | 2005-04-01 | 2006-10-05 | Jowat Ag | Verfahren zur kaschierung flächiger trägermaterialien auf substraten |
EP1820641A1 (de) † | 2006-02-17 | 2007-08-22 | Jowat AG | Verfahren zur Kaschierung von Kunststofffolien auf Holzwerkstoffsubstraten, insbesondere zur Erzeugung von Hochglanzoberflächen |
EP2263867A1 (de) † | 2009-06-16 | 2010-12-22 | hülsta-werke Hüls GmbH & Co. KG | Laminatbodenpaneel |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI299695B (de) * | 2000-03-24 | 2008-08-11 | ||
DE502004005193D1 (de) * | 2003-07-17 | 2007-11-22 | Kunz Holding Gmbh & Co Kg | Blatt- oder bahnförmige dekorative beschichtungsfolie sowie verfahren zum herstellen einer solchen |
TR201802141T4 (tr) * | 2012-09-14 | 2018-03-21 | Unilin Bvba | Bir panelin dekore edilmesine yönelik bir yöntem ve bir aparat. |
-
2014
- 2014-04-04 EP EP14163628.2A patent/EP2927017B2/de active Active
- 2014-04-04 PL PL14163628T patent/PL2927017T5/pl unknown
-
2015
- 2015-04-02 WO PCT/EP2015/057397 patent/WO2015150554A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2812083B1 (de) † | 1978-03-20 | 1979-07-26 | Graphische Verfahrenstech Kg | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Dekorationsfolien mit strukturierter Oberflaeche |
US4490409A (en) † | 1982-09-07 | 1984-12-25 | Energy Sciences, Inc. | Process and apparatus for decorating the surfaces of electron irradiation cured coatings on radiation-sensitive substrates |
EP0216269B1 (de) † | 1985-09-21 | 1992-04-29 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Dekorative Platte mit verbesserten Oberflächeneigenschaften |
US5019447A (en) † | 1986-04-18 | 1991-05-28 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Oriented polypropylene film structure |
EP0578957A2 (de) † | 1992-06-13 | 1994-01-19 | Wilhelm Taubert | Verfahren zum Auftragen einer dekorativen Schicht auf ein Trägermaterial |
EP0872338A1 (de) † | 1996-08-28 | 1998-10-21 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Dekorative schicht |
WO1999061168A1 (en) † | 1998-05-28 | 1999-12-02 | Adkin Services Limited | Method for curing paints by means of uv rays |
WO2000063314A1 (de) † | 1999-04-14 | 2000-10-26 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Uv-vernetzbare dispersionen für die folienkaschierung |
EP1262607A1 (de) † | 2001-05-25 | 2002-12-04 | Ulrich Windmöller | Fussbodenplatte und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
WO2006102957A2 (de) † | 2005-04-01 | 2006-10-05 | Jowat Ag | Verfahren zur kaschierung flächiger trägermaterialien auf substraten |
EP1820641A1 (de) † | 2006-02-17 | 2007-08-22 | Jowat AG | Verfahren zur Kaschierung von Kunststofffolien auf Holzwerkstoffsubstraten, insbesondere zur Erzeugung von Hochglanzoberflächen |
DE102006007869A1 (de) † | 2006-02-17 | 2007-08-30 | Jowat Ag | Verfahren zur Kaschierung von Kunststoffolien auf Holzwerkstoffsubstraten, insbesondere zur Erzeugung von Hochglanzoberflächen |
EP2263867A1 (de) † | 2009-06-16 | 2010-12-22 | hülsta-werke Hüls GmbH & Co. KG | Laminatbodenpaneel |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2015150554A1 (en) | 2015-10-08 |
EP2927017A1 (de) | 2015-10-07 |
PL2927017T3 (pl) | 2018-09-28 |
PL2927017T5 (pl) | 2022-06-20 |
EP2927017B1 (de) | 2018-02-21 |
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