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EP2902852B1 - Datumsanzeigevorrichtung für eine Uhr - Google Patents

Datumsanzeigevorrichtung für eine Uhr Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2902852B1
EP2902852B1 EP14153395.0A EP14153395A EP2902852B1 EP 2902852 B1 EP2902852 B1 EP 2902852B1 EP 14153395 A EP14153395 A EP 14153395A EP 2902852 B1 EP2902852 B1 EP 2902852B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
indicator
tens
units
teeth
thirty
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP14153395.0A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2902852A1 (de
Inventor
Stefan Rombach
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ETA SA Manufacture Horlogere Suisse
Original Assignee
ETA SA Manufacture Horlogere Suisse
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ETA SA Manufacture Horlogere Suisse filed Critical ETA SA Manufacture Horlogere Suisse
Priority to EP14153395.0A priority Critical patent/EP2902852B1/de
Priority to US14/571,598 priority patent/US9122247B2/en
Priority to JP2014258317A priority patent/JP5815111B2/ja
Priority to CN201510041917.0A priority patent/CN104820357B/zh
Priority to CN201520058086.3U priority patent/CN204557061U/zh
Priority to HK15100958.3A priority patent/HK1199174A2/xx
Priority to RU2015103125/12A priority patent/RU2578121C1/ru
Publication of EP2902852A1 publication Critical patent/EP2902852A1/de
Priority to HK16100864.5A priority patent/HK1213058A1/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2902852B1 publication Critical patent/EP2902852B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/24—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars
    • G04B19/243—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator
    • G04B19/247—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator disc-shaped
    • G04B19/253—Driving or releasing mechanisms
    • G04B19/25333—Driving or releasing mechanisms wherein the date indicators are driven or released mechanically by a clockwork movement
    • G04B19/25353—Driving or releasing mechanisms wherein the date indicators are driven or released mechanically by a clockwork movement driven or released stepwise by the clockwork movement
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/24—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars
    • G04B19/243—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator
    • G04B19/247—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator disc-shaped
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/24—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars
    • G04B19/243—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator
    • G04B19/247—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator disc-shaped
    • G04B19/253—Driving or releasing mechanisms

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a date display device for a timepiece. More specifically, the present invention relates to such a device particularly suitable for a large date type display.
  • the present invention aims to overcome the drawbacks mentioned above by providing a date display device for a timepiece involving a limited number of parts.
  • the present invention provides a date display device that includes a limited number of components. Such a device is therefore less expensive and its operation more reliable than the devices of the prior art.
  • the present invention proceeds from the general inventive idea of driving the indicator of the units of a date display device via a tens indicator.
  • the tens indicator causes the units indicator once a day during the first 30 days of the month, the units indicator remaining stationary on the thirty-first day when the date indication is changed from the indication. "31" to the indication "01".
  • the units indicator is arranged above the tens indicator, so that the area of the two indicators remains in acceptable proportions while allowing a large display.
  • the figure 1 is a top view of a dial of a timepiece equipped with a date display device according to the invention.
  • this dial comprises a window 2 located at noon in the example shown in the drawing and in which appears an indication of date 4.
  • This date indication 4 is formed by a number of units 4a and a number of tens 4b.
  • the date display device comprises a tens indicator ring 6 and an indicator ring of 8.
  • the indicator ring of the tens 6 covers a perimeter 10 a succession of 31 regularly spaced numbers, nine times in succession the number "0", then ten times in succession the number "1", then ten times in a row the figure "2", and finally twice the number "3".
  • the 31 digits carried by the tens indicator 6 succeed each other regularly spaced in a counterclockwise direction. It goes without saying that with modifications to the scope of a skilled person, the figures carried by the tens indicator 6 could be distributed in the clockwise direction.
  • the indicator ring of the units 8 bears (see in particular the figure 2 ) on a perimeter 12 the ten individual digits of "0" to “9” in a regularly spaced manner, each of the ten individual digits being separated from the next individual digit by a vacuum 14 formed in the perimeter 12 of the indicator ring of the units 8
  • the ten individual digits of "0" to "9” follow one another in the clockwise direction.
  • the figures carried by the tens indicator 6 follow one another in the clockwise direction
  • the figures carried by the indicator units 8 follow one another counterclockwise.
  • the role of the voids 14 is to allow to see the indications carried by the tens indicator ring 6 when the indicator ring of the units 8 is disposed above the tens indicator ring 6.
  • the unit indicator ring 8 is arranged concentrically with respect to the tens indicator ring 6.
  • the voids 14 could be replaced by viewing windows arranged each time between two successive individual digits.
  • the indicator ring of the tens 6 includes (see figure 5 ) on a higher level along its inner edge 16 a first toothing 18 of 30 teeth, each of the teeth is placed in correspondence with one of the 30 figures carried by the tens indicator ring 6.
  • a zone 20 of the indicator ring of the tens 6 which is coated with a given number of the succession of 31 digits is toothless so that when the second digit "3" of the indicator ring of the tens 6 used to form with the number "1" of the indicator ring of the units 8 the indication "31" disappears from the wicket 2 and is replaced by the first digit "0" of the series of nine digits "0" of the indicator ring of the tens 6 to form with the number "1" of the indicator ring of the units 8 the indication "01" , the indicator ring of the units 8 remains stationary.
  • the zone 20 of the indicator ring of the tens 6 which is devoid of teeth corresponds to the first digit "2" of the series of ten numbers "2". It is essential to understand that the location of the zone 20 of the tens indicator ring 6 which is devoid of teeth is a function of the position of the window 2 on the dial 1 and that of the intermediate wheel 28. the example shown in the drawing, the counter 2 is located at noon on the dial 1.
  • this window 2 at another location of the dial 1, for example at three o'clock or nine o'clock, in which case the location of the zone 20 of the indicator ring of tens 6 toothless will have to be modified, so that the indicator ring of the units 8 remains stationary when the indication "31" disappears from the window 2 and leads by its second toothing is replaced by the indication '01'.
  • the tens indicator ring 6 also comprises on a lower level a second toothing 22 formed of 31 teeth regularly spaced by which it is driven at a rate of one step per day by a wheel 24 of the movement of the watch.
  • the driving wheel 24 performs a complete revolution in twenty-four hours and carries (see figure 6 ) a finger 24a by which it meshes with the second toothing 22 of the tens indicator ring 6.
  • the second toothing 22 extends along the inner edge 16 of the tens indicator ring 6.
  • the second toothing 22 is in the form of an insert on the underside of the indicator ring of tens 6.
  • the second toothing 22 could be arranged along an outer edge 26.
  • teeth of the second toothing 22 and those of the first toothing 18 are arranged staggered, that is to say that a tooth of the second toothing 22 corresponds to a hollow between two successive teeth of the first toothing. 18.
  • the indicator ring of the tens 6 rotates in the direction of clockwise and causes by its first toothing 18 an intermediate wheel 28 which also turns clockwise and which in turn meshes with a star of the units 30 whose position is indexed by a jumper 32.
  • the star of the units 30 rotates counterclockwise and carries the indicator ring of the units 8 which is fixed by any appropriate means on the door. star of the units 30.
  • the tens indicator ring 6 advances one step each day and drives, via the intermediate wheel 28 and the star of the units 30, the indicator of the units 8 by one step per day.
  • This training is repeated every day, except for the day when "31" is cleared from the window 2 and is replaced by "01".
  • the intermediate wheel 28 is opposite the zone 20 of the indicator ring of the tens 6 which is devoid of teeth, so that the tens indicator ring advances by one step, while the intermediate wheel 28 and thus the indicator ring of the units 8 remain stationary.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Anzeigevorrichtung in einem Fensterchen (2) eines Zifferblatts (1) einer Uhr für die Datumsanzeige (4), die Folgendes umfasst:
    - einen Eineranzeiger (8), der an einem Umfang in regelmäßigem Abstand die zehn einzelnen Ziffern von "0" bis "9" trägt, wobei jede der zehn einzelnen Ziffern von der folgenden einzelnen Ziffer durch einen Leerraum (14) oder ein Sichtfenster, das im Umfang (12) des Eineranzeigers (8) ausgebildet ist, getrennt ist;
    - einen Zehneranzeiger (6), der an einem Umfang (10) eine Folge aus 31 regelmäßig beabstandeten Ziffern trägt, d. h. neunmal in Folge die Ziffer "0", dann zehnmal in Folge die Ziffer "1", dann zehnmal in Folge die Ziffer "2" und schließlich zweimal in Folge die Ziffer "3";
    - wobei der Eineranzeiger (8) über dem Zehneranzeiger (6) angeordnet ist, wobei der Zehneranzeiger (6) dafür ausgelegt ist, sich pro Tag um einen Schritt vorwärts zu bewegen, und dafür ausgelegt ist, den Eineranzeiger (8) jeden Tag mit Ausnahme des Tages, bei dem die Anzeige der Datumsangabe von "31" nach "01" übergeht, einen Schritt anzutreiben.
  2. Anzeigevorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Zehneranzeiger (6) mit einer ersten Zahnung (18) versehen ist, die aus 30 Zähnen gebildet ist, wovon jeder entsprechend einer der Ziffern angeordnet ist, die der Zehneranzeiger (6) trägt, wobei eine Zone (20) des Zehneranzeigers (6), die von einer gegebenen Ziffer der Folge aus 31 Ziffern bedeckt ist, keinen Zahn aufweist, derart, dass der Eineranzeiger (8) unbeweglich bleibt, wenn die zweite Ziffer "3" des Zehneranzeigers (6), die verwendet wird, um mit der Ziffer "1" des Eineranzeigers (8) die Angabe "31" zu bilden, aus dem Fensterchen (2) verschwindet und durch die erste Ziffer "0" der Reihe aus neun Ziffern "0" des Zehneranzeigers (6) ersetzt wird, um mit der Ziffer "1" des Eineranzeigers (8) die Angabe "01" zu bilden.
  3. Anzeigevorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Zehneranzeiger (6) eine zweite Zahnung (22) umfasst, die aus 31 regelmäßig beabstandeten Zähnen gebildet ist, mittels derer sie durch ein Rad (24) des Uhrwerks um einen Schritt pro Tag angetrieben werden kann.
  4. Anzeigevorrichtung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich die zweite Zahnung (22) mit 31 Zähnen und die erste Zahnung (18) mit 30 Zähnen längs eines Innenrandes (16) des Zehneranzeigers (6) erstrecken, dass die zweite Zahnung (22) mit 31 Zähnen auf einer unteren Ebene des Zehneranzeigers (6) gebildet ist und dass die erste Zahnung (18) mit 30 Zähnen auf einer oberen Ebene des Zehneranzeigers (6) gebildet ist.
  5. Anzeigevorrichtung nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zähne der zweiten Zahnung (22) mit 31 Zähnen und die Zähne der ersten Zahnung (18) mit 30 Zähnen zeitlich gestaffelt sind, wobei ein Hohlraum zwischen zwei aufeinander folgenden Zähnen der ersten Zahnung (18) mit 30 Zähnen einem Zahn der zweiten Zahnung (22) mit 31 Zähnen entspricht.
  6. Anzeigevorrichtung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich die zweite Zahnung (22) mit 31 Zähnen längs eines Außenrandes (26) des Zehneranzeigers (6) erstreckt.
  7. Anzeigevorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Eineranzeiger (8) dafür ausgelegt ist, durch den Zehneranzeiger (6) über ein Zwischenrad (28) und einen Einerstern (30), dessen Position durch eine Hebelfeder (32) indiziert ist, angetrieben zu werden.
  8. Anzeigevorrichtung nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Eineranzeiger (8) an dem Einerstern (30) montiert ist.
  9. Anzeigevorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Eineranzeiger (8) konzentrisch über dem Zehneranzeiger (6) angeordnet ist.
  10. Anzeigevorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zehn einzelnen Ziffern von "0" bis "9" an dem Eineranzeiger (8) im Uhrzeigersinn angeordnet sind und dass die Folge von 31 Ziffern an dem Zehneranzeiger (6) gegen den Uhrzeigersinn angeordnet sind.
  11. Anzeigevorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Eineranzeiger (8) und der Zehneranzeiger (6) jeweils durch einen Ring gebildet sind.
EP14153395.0A 2014-01-31 2014-01-31 Datumsanzeigevorrichtung für eine Uhr Active EP2902852B1 (de)

Priority Applications (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14153395.0A EP2902852B1 (de) 2014-01-31 2014-01-31 Datumsanzeigevorrichtung für eine Uhr
US14/571,598 US9122247B2 (en) 2014-01-31 2014-12-16 Date display device for a timepiece
JP2014258317A JP5815111B2 (ja) 2014-01-31 2014-12-22 時計用日付表示デバイス
CN201520058086.3U CN204557061U (zh) 2014-01-31 2015-01-28 用于在表盘的孔中显示日期指示的显示装置
CN201510041917.0A CN104820357B (zh) 2014-01-31 2015-01-28 用于钟表的日期显示装置
HK15100958.3A HK1199174A2 (en) 2014-01-31 2015-01-28 Date display device for a timepiece
RU2015103125/12A RU2578121C1 (ru) 2014-01-31 2015-01-30 Устройство отображения даты для часов
HK16100864.5A HK1213058A1 (zh) 2014-01-31 2016-01-26 用於鐘錶的日期顯示裝置

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14153395.0A EP2902852B1 (de) 2014-01-31 2014-01-31 Datumsanzeigevorrichtung für eine Uhr

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2902852A1 EP2902852A1 (de) 2015-08-05
EP2902852B1 true EP2902852B1 (de) 2016-06-22

Family

ID=50023465

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14153395.0A Active EP2902852B1 (de) 2014-01-31 2014-01-31 Datumsanzeigevorrichtung für eine Uhr

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US9122247B2 (de)
EP (1) EP2902852B1 (de)
JP (1) JP5815111B2 (de)
CN (2) CN204557061U (de)
HK (2) HK1199174A2 (de)
RU (1) RU2578121C1 (de)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2902852B1 (de) * 2014-01-31 2016-06-22 ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse Datumsanzeigevorrichtung für eine Uhr
JP6477321B2 (ja) 2015-07-23 2019-03-06 株式会社デンソー 内燃機関の燃料噴射制御装置

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH624534GA3 (de) * 1979-04-04 1981-08-14
CH689601A5 (fr) * 1998-03-05 1999-06-30 Piguet Frederic Sa Mécanisme de quantième pour mouvement d'horlogerie.
TW493113B (en) * 2000-08-23 2002-07-01 Ebauchesfabrik Eta Ag Electronic watch with a large date aperture
GB2369897B (en) * 2000-12-06 2002-11-06 Souza Paul Gerard D Large date display mechanism for clocks & watches
EP1296204B1 (de) * 2001-09-24 2005-12-14 Richemont International S.A. Datumsanzeigemechanismus
CN2537032Y (zh) * 2002-03-06 2003-02-19 广州手表厂 大字体日历手表
JP4567666B2 (ja) * 2003-04-02 2010-10-20 ロンダ アーゲー 腕時計ムーブメントのための日付表示機構
CH700720B1 (fr) * 2003-06-23 2010-10-15 Ronda Ag Engrenage pour mouvement de montre et mécanisme d'affichage du quantième muni d'un tel engrenage.
JP4646016B2 (ja) * 2004-01-30 2011-03-09 セイコーインスツル株式会社 第一日車および第二日車を含むカレンダ機構付き時計
CN2909326Y (zh) * 2006-03-10 2007-06-06 杭州手表有限公司 钟表并列式机械程序大日历机构
EP2180383B1 (de) * 2008-10-24 2012-01-25 ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse Hilfsvorrichtung zur Positionshaltung einer Datumsanzeigescheibe für Uhrwerk
JP5311559B2 (ja) * 2009-01-23 2013-10-09 セイコーインスツル株式会社 ２つの日車を有するカレンダ機構付き時計
CH700668B1 (de) * 2009-03-19 2020-10-30 Bucherer Ag Uhr mit einer digitalen datumsanzeige.
JP5382720B2 (ja) * 2009-12-24 2014-01-08 セイコーインスツル株式会社 第一日車と第二日車を含むカレンダ機構付き時計
CN102854789B (zh) * 2011-06-27 2014-09-10 天津海鸥表业集团有限公司 一种手表的年度日历显示机构
EP2902852B1 (de) * 2014-01-31 2016-06-22 ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse Datumsanzeigevorrichtung für eine Uhr

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HK1199174A2 (en) 2015-06-19
US20150220063A1 (en) 2015-08-06
US9122247B2 (en) 2015-09-01
EP2902852A1 (de) 2015-08-05
HK1213058A1 (zh) 2016-06-24
JP5815111B2 (ja) 2015-11-17
CN104820357A (zh) 2015-08-05
JP2015145870A (ja) 2015-08-13
CN204557061U (zh) 2015-08-12
RU2578121C1 (ru) 2016-03-20
CN104820357B (zh) 2017-06-16

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