EP2835475A1 - Modular cardboard panel for partition walls - Google Patents
Modular cardboard panel for partition walls Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2835475A1 EP2835475A1 EP14179765.4A EP14179765A EP2835475A1 EP 2835475 A1 EP2835475 A1 EP 2835475A1 EP 14179765 A EP14179765 A EP 14179765A EP 2835475 A1 EP2835475 A1 EP 2835475A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- modular
- edges
- cardboard sheets
- cardboard
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 title description 9
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012237 artificial material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
- E04C2/296—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and non-metallic or unspecified sheet-material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/38—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels
- E04C2/384—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels with a metal frame
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/40—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of a number of smaller components rigidly or movably connected together, e.g. interlocking, hingedly connected of particular shape, e.g. not rectangular of variable shape or size, e.g. flexible or telescopic panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2002/001—Mechanical features of panels
- E04C2002/004—Panels with profiled edges, e.g. stepped, serrated
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
- E04C2002/3488—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by frame like structures
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a modular cardboard panel for partition walls.
- the materials that are commonly used to make screening or partition walls are sheets made of wood, glass, metal, fiberglass or other artificial materials characterized by good mechanical resistance and rigidity properties.
- partition walls As a matter of fact lightness would be a much appreciated feature in case of partition walls, given the fact that these structures are conceived with the main purpose of being mounted, dismounted or displaced easily and rapidly in order to create a different layout.
- DE9213493 discloses a wall or ceiling surface element comprising a honeycomb core.
- the main purpose of the present invention is to devise a panel for screening or partition walls, which is light and sufficiently rigid, resistant and self-supporting.
- the panel of the invention is easy to transport, in benefit of the operators in charge of loading and unloading the vehicles used to transfer the panels from the manufacturing plant to the building yard, as well as in benefit of the operators in charge of handling the panels in the building yard to mount or dismount the partition wall.
- Another purpose of the present invention is to provide a panel for partition walls with a low manufacturing cost and good acoustic and thermal insulation properties.
- the modular panel of the invention comprises a spaced side-by-side pair of cardboard sheets glued on the vertical edges that are folded inwards to form two thickened edges acting as stiffening element for the panel and as spacers between the two cardboard sheets.
- a rectangular frame is contained in the air space of the modular panel, being formed of four wooden sticks, of which two vertical sticks are positioned against said thickened edges of the two cardboard sheets, and two horizontal sticks run along the lower edge and the upper edge of the panel, respectively.
- the two horizontal wooden sticks can be provided with ordinary adjustable feet to engage and stabilize the modular panel between ceiling and floor.
- the modular panel of the invention can be provided with four sections, preferably made of aluminum, which cover the four edges of the cardboard panel on both sides of the panel.
- the modular panel (A) of the invention comprises a spaced side-by-side pair of cardboard sheets (1 and 2), the vertical edges (1 a and 2a) of which are folded by 180° inwards, in such manner to form two thickened edges (B) acting as stiffening element for the panel (A) and as spacers between the two cardboard sheets (1 and 2).
- a rectangular frame (T) is contained and glued in the air space (3) of the modular panel (A), being formed of four wooden sticks, of which two vertical sticks (4) are positioned against said thickened edges of the two cardboard sheets, and two horizontal sticks (5) run along the lower edge (B1) and the upper edge (B2) of the panel (A), respectively.
- one of the two cardboard sheets (1 and 2) is slightly wider than the other one, in such manner that a step (6) is formed in the panel (A) in correspondence of only one of said thickened edges (B), said step (6) being adapted to be coupled with the step (6) of a second panel (A) in square direction to a first panel (A).
- the two horizontal wooden sticks (5) can be provided with ordinary adjustable feet (7) used to engage and stabilize the modular panel between ceiling and floor, as shown in Figs. 6 and 7 .
- each foot (7) is provided with a threaded stem (7a) that is screwed into a threaded bush (8) recessed into a hole (9) obtained in the horizontal wooden sticks (5).
- the modular panel (A) is provided with four aluminum sections that cover the four edges (B,B1 ,B2) of the cardboard panel on both sides of the panel.
- the aluminum sections can have a different configuration according to the specific requirements.
- Figs. 4 and 5 show a first type (P1) of said aluminum profiles, which consists in a box bar with U-shaped section, in the cavity of which the edges (B,B1 and B2) of the panel (A) are inserted.
- the provision of the aluminum section (P1) on the two vertical edges (B) of the panel (A) allows for coupling the cardboard panel of the invention with other modular elements of different type, such as glass panels (PV) or doors (P), as shown in Fig. 1 .
- the panel (A) can be provided with housings for hinges and/or hinges on one of the vertical edges (B) in order to be used as door panel or door.
- Fig. 7 shows a second type (P2) of aluminum sections, consisting in a strip with T-shaped section overturned by 90° in such manner that the horizontal wing of the T-shaped section is disposed on a vertical plane and is engaged against the edges (B1, B2) of the panel (A) or the wall (PA).
- P2 second type of aluminum sections
- the section (P2) can be fixed to the panel (A) by means of gluing or, when the panel (A) is provided with feet (7), by means of ordinary elastic clamps (not shown in the figures) applied to the section (P2) to get hold of the stem (7a) of the feet (7).
- the cardboard sheets (1 and 2) are provided with a set of surface grooves (10) on the two external sides of the panel (A), as shown in Fig. 7 and 8 .
- the air space (3) is filled with sound absorbent and/or thermal-insulation materials, such as for example rock wool.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- The present invention relates to a modular cardboard panel for partition walls.
- As it is known, the materials that are commonly used to make screening or partition walls are sheets made of wood, glass, metal, fiberglass or other artificial materials characterized by good mechanical resistance and rigidity properties.
- Till now the use of cardboard has not been considered because of its modest mechanical properties although its low specific weight can be advantageous for products in which lightness is an important requirement.
- As a matter of fact lightness would be a much appreciated feature in case of partition walls, given the fact that these structures are conceived with the main purpose of being mounted, dismounted or displaced easily and rapidly in order to create a different layout.
-
DE9213493 discloses a wall or ceiling surface element comprising a honeycomb core. - In view of the above the main purpose of the present invention is to devise a panel for screening or partition walls, which is light and sufficiently rigid, resistant and self-supporting.
- Because of its low weight the panel of the invention is easy to transport, in benefit of the operators in charge of loading and unloading the vehicles used to transfer the panels from the manufacturing plant to the building yard, as well as in benefit of the operators in charge of handling the panels in the building yard to mount or dismount the partition wall. Another purpose of the present invention is to provide a panel for partition walls with a low manufacturing cost and good acoustic and thermal insulation properties.
- The aforementioned purposes have been achieved by the innovative modular cardboard panel of the invention, the improved mechanical rigidity and resistance properties of which are obtained by introducing some technical devices in the cardboard processing technique and with the use of low-weight wooden inserts.
- The peculiar characteristics of the structural configuration of the panel according to the present invention are illustrated in the claims attached to the present description.
- The modular panel of the invention comprises a spaced side-by-side pair of cardboard sheets glued on the vertical edges that are folded inwards to form two thickened edges acting as stiffening element for the panel and as spacers between the two cardboard sheets.
- A rectangular frame is contained in the air space of the modular panel, being formed of four wooden sticks, of which two vertical sticks are positioned against said thickened edges of the two cardboard sheets, and two horizontal sticks run along the lower edge and the upper edge of the panel, respectively.
- If necessary, the two horizontal wooden sticks can be provided with ordinary adjustable feet to engage and stabilize the modular panel between ceiling and floor.
- For an improved edge finish the modular panel of the invention can be provided with four sections, preferably made of aluminum, which cover the four edges of the cardboard panel on both sides of the panel.
- In case of two or more panels in coplanar side-by-side position that are used to make a wall, aluminum sections are used, having a suitable length to cover and finish the entire lower and upper edge of the wall uninterruptedly, as illustrated in detail below.
- It must be noted that the provision of an aluminum section on the two vertical edges of the panel allows for coupling the cardboard panel of the invention with modular parts of different type, such as glass panels or doors.
- For explanatory reasons the description of the invention continues with reference to attached drawings, which only have an illustrative, not limiting value, wherein:
-
Fig. 1 is a diagrammatic axonometric view of a partition wall obtained with the modular panel of the invention; -
Fig. 2 is an exploded axonometric view of the modular panel of the invention; -
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a side-by-side pair of modular panels of the invention in square direction; -
Fig. 4 is a sectional view cut with a vertical plane of the upper and lower edges of the panel of the invention; -
Fig. 5 shows a screening wall obtained with the modular panel of the invention; -
Fig. 6 is an exploded axonometric top view of the modular panel of the invention; -
Fig. 7 is an exploded axonometric bottom view of the modular panel of the invention; -
Fig. 8 is a diagrammatic axonometric view of a partition wall obtained with the modular panel of the invention. - With reference to
Fig. 2 , according to its simplest and most essential embodiment, the modular panel (A) of the invention comprises a spaced side-by-side pair of cardboard sheets (1 and 2), the vertical edges (1 a and 2a) of which are folded by 180° inwards, in such manner to form two thickened edges (B) acting as stiffening element for the panel (A) and as spacers between the two cardboard sheets (1 and 2). - The inward-folded vertical edges (1 a and 2a) are engaged one against the other and glued, as shown in
Fig. 3 , in such manner that the panel (A) has an air space (3) with width basically identical to the sum of the thicknesses of the two cardboard sheets (1 and 2). - A rectangular frame (T) is contained and glued in the air space (3) of the modular panel (A), being formed of four wooden sticks, of which two vertical sticks (4) are positioned against said thickened edges of the two cardboard sheets, and two horizontal sticks (5) run along the lower edge (B1) and the upper edge (B2) of the panel (A), respectively.
- When two panels (A) are coupled in square direction, as shown in
Fig. 3 , one of the two cardboard sheets (1 and 2) is slightly wider than the other one, in such manner that a step (6) is formed in the panel (A) in correspondence of only one of said thickened edges (B), said step (6) being adapted to be coupled with the step (6) of a second panel (A) in square direction to a first panel (A). - If necessary, the two horizontal wooden sticks (5) can be provided with ordinary adjustable feet (7) used to engage and stabilize the modular panel between ceiling and floor, as shown in
Figs. 6 and7 . - More precisely, each foot (7) is provided with a threaded stem (7a) that is screwed into a threaded bush (8) recessed into a hole (9) obtained in the horizontal wooden sticks (5).
- For an improved edge finish the modular panel (A) is provided with four aluminum sections that cover the four edges (B,B1 ,B2) of the cardboard panel on both sides of the panel.
- The aluminum sections can have a different configuration according to the specific requirements.
-
Figs. 4 and5 show a first type (P1) of said aluminum profiles, which consists in a box bar with U-shaped section, in the cavity of which the edges (B,B1 and B2) of the panel (A) are inserted. - In case of two or more panels in coplanar side-by-side position that are used to obtain a wall (PA) like the one shown in
Fig. 5 , aluminum sections (P1) are used, having a suitable length to cover and finish the entire lower edge (B1) and upper edge (B2) of the wall (PA) uninterruptedly. - The provision of the aluminum section (P1) on the two vertical edges (B) of the panel (A) allows for coupling the cardboard panel of the invention with other modular elements of different type, such as glass panels (PV) or doors (P), as shown in
Fig. 1 . - Moreover, the panel (A) can be provided with housings for hinges and/or hinges on one of the vertical edges (B) in order to be used as door panel or door.
-
Fig. 7 shows a second type (P2) of aluminum sections, consisting in a strip with T-shaped section overturned by 90° in such manner that the horizontal wing of the T-shaped section is disposed on a vertical plane and is engaged against the edges (B1, B2) of the panel (A) or the wall (PA). - The section (P2) can be fixed to the panel (A) by means of gluing or, when the panel (A) is provided with feet (7), by means of ordinary elastic clamps (not shown in the figures) applied to the section (P2) to get hold of the stem (7a) of the feet (7).
- In order to improve the sound absorbent properties of the panel (A) the cardboard sheets (1 and 2) are provided with a set of surface grooves (10) on the two external sides of the panel (A), as shown in
Fig. 7 and8 . Still in order to improve the sound absorbent and thermal insulation properties of the panel (A), the air space (3) is filled with sound absorbent and/or thermal-insulation materials, such as for example rock wool.
Claims (10)
- A modular cardboard panel comprising a spaced side-by-side pair of cardboard sheets (1, 2), with vertical edges (1a, 2a) folded by 180° inwards, in such manner to form two thickened edges (B) acting as stiffening element for the panel (A);
characterized in that
said two thickened edges (B) are adapted to space the two cardboard sheets (1, 2) in such manner that the two cardboard sheets (1, 2) are separated by an air space (3) with width basically identical to the sum of the thicknesses of the two cardboard sheets (1, 2). - The modular panel of the preceding claim, comprising a rectangular frame (T) disposed in said air space (3) and formed of four wooden sticks, of which two vertical sticks (4) positioned against said thickened edges (B) of the two cardboard sheets (1 and 2), and two horizontal sticks (5) respectively running along the lower edge (B1) and the upper edge (B2) of the panel (A).
- The modular panel of one of the preceding claims, wherein said air space (3) is filled with sound absorbent and/or thermal-insulation materials.
- The modular panel of one of the preceding claims, wherein one of the two cardboard sheets (1 and 2) is slightly wider than the other one, in such manner that a step (6) is formed in the panel (A), in correspondence of only one of said thickened edges (B), said step (6) being adapted to be coupled with the step (6) of a second panel (A) in square direction to a first panel (A).
- The modular panel of one of the preceding claims, comprising a section (P1 or P2) that covers one or more of said edges (B,B1,B2) of the cardboard panel (A) on both sides of the panel (A).
- The modular panel of the preceding claim, comprising a section (P1) consisting in a box bar with U-shaped section, in the cavity of which the edges (B,B1 and B2) of the panel (A) are inserted.
- The modular panel of claim 5, comprising a section (P2) consisting in a strip with T-shaped section overturned by 90° in such manner that the horizontal wing of the T-shaped section is disposed on a vertical plane and is engaged against the lower and upper edges of the panel (A) or of a wall (PA) made of multiple coplanar panels (A).
- The modular panel of claim 2, wherein the two horizontal wooden sticks (5) have traditional adjustable feet (7), each of them being provided with a threaded stem (7a) screwed onto a threaded bush (8) recessed into a hole (9) provided in said horizontal wooden sticks (5).
- The modular panel of claims 7 and 8, wherein
said section (P2) is provided with elastic clamps of known type to get hold of the stem (7a) of the feet (7). - The modular panel of claim 5, wherein said sections (P1 and P2) are made of aluminum.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT000147A ITAN20130147A1 (en) | 2013-08-07 | 2013-08-07 | MODULAR CARDBOARD PANEL TO CREATE DIVIDING WALLS. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2835475A1 true EP2835475A1 (en) | 2015-02-11 |
Family
ID=49354735
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14179765.4A Withdrawn EP2835475A1 (en) | 2013-08-07 | 2014-08-04 | Modular cardboard panel for partition walls |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2835475A1 (en) |
IT (1) | ITAN20130147A1 (en) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US557757A (en) * | 1896-04-07 | Carpet-lining | ||
US1508658A (en) * | 1924-01-17 | 1924-09-16 | William M Jenkins | Wall board |
US1686671A (en) * | 1920-11-29 | 1928-10-09 | United States Gypsum Co | Plaster board |
FR2355971A1 (en) * | 1976-06-25 | 1978-01-20 | Central Glass Co Ltd | LIGHT PLASTER PANEL, WITH A FIBROUS COATING, AND ITS PRODUCTION PROCESS |
DE9213493U1 (en) | 1992-10-07 | 1993-01-07 | hülsta-werke Hüls GmbH & Co KG, 4424 Stadtlohn | Wall and ceiling panel with honeycomb core |
WO1996021779A1 (en) * | 1995-01-11 | 1996-07-18 | Sesamo S.A.S. Di Sinibaldi & C. | Strenghtened plasterboard panel preferably of the type used to make walls, partitions, false ceilings and coatings in general |
-
2013
- 2013-08-07 IT IT000147A patent/ITAN20130147A1/en unknown
-
2014
- 2014-08-04 EP EP14179765.4A patent/EP2835475A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US557757A (en) * | 1896-04-07 | Carpet-lining | ||
US1686671A (en) * | 1920-11-29 | 1928-10-09 | United States Gypsum Co | Plaster board |
US1508658A (en) * | 1924-01-17 | 1924-09-16 | William M Jenkins | Wall board |
FR2355971A1 (en) * | 1976-06-25 | 1978-01-20 | Central Glass Co Ltd | LIGHT PLASTER PANEL, WITH A FIBROUS COATING, AND ITS PRODUCTION PROCESS |
DE9213493U1 (en) | 1992-10-07 | 1993-01-07 | hülsta-werke Hüls GmbH & Co KG, 4424 Stadtlohn | Wall and ceiling panel with honeycomb core |
WO1996021779A1 (en) * | 1995-01-11 | 1996-07-18 | Sesamo S.A.S. Di Sinibaldi & C. | Strenghtened plasterboard panel preferably of the type used to make walls, partitions, false ceilings and coatings in general |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ITAN20130147A1 (en) | 2015-02-08 |
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