EP2719508B1 - Dispositif d'entraînement et machine de poinçonnage dotée d'un tel dispositif d'entraînement - Google Patents
Dispositif d'entraînement et machine de poinçonnage dotée d'un tel dispositif d'entraînement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2719508B1 EP2719508B1 EP13184230.4A EP13184230A EP2719508B1 EP 2719508 B1 EP2719508 B1 EP 2719508B1 EP 13184230 A EP13184230 A EP 13184230A EP 2719508 B1 EP2719508 B1 EP 2719508B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- drive device
- punching
- drive
- roller
- machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 title claims description 51
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/16—Cam means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/38—Cutting-out; Stamping-out
- B26F1/40—Cutting-out; Stamping-out using a press, e.g. of the ram type
Definitions
- the invention relates to a drive device with the preamble features of claim 1 and a Flachbettstanz- and / or embossing machine according to claim 7.
- the cutting is referred to with closed geometric blank forms that can be circular, oval or polygonal and imaginary shapes of all kinds.
- practices practiced in print finishing such as punching with punch, corner punching and register punching are counted to this area.
- the punching takes place against a punching pad or against stamp, in some cases it is also shearing operations.
- Plastic packaging materials, film material, paper, cardboard, cardboard or corrugated board are mainly punched in sheet format but also in web format. When punching but also creasing lines or blind embossing can be introduced into the benefit.
- Such a flat bed punch is for example from the DE 30 44 083 A1 and the US 7,658,378 B2 known.
- the two tables are equipped with cutting and scoring tools or corresponding counter tools, with which punched out of the cyclically guided between the table surface sheet benefits and at the same time pressed the necessary for clean folding grooves. In the subsequent breakout the waste is removed by machine tools. Depending on the equipment of the machine finally the punched benefits can be separated in a designatedGenerallytrenn arthritis.
- an eccentric drive is disclosed as a lifting drive for the punching station.
- an eccentric shaft is rotated with eccentrics located thereon and the lifting movement transmitted by means of eccentric rollers on the crucible, which then also performs a lifting movement.
- eccentric rollers and crucibles In the contact area of eccentric rollers and crucibles, very high contact and frictional forces occur, which are counteracted by special material selection, surface treatment and lubrication.
- a disadvantage of sheet punching machines with eccentric drive according to the prior art is the very high line force in the contact line between a respective eccentric roller and the crucible.
- Object of the present invention is therefore to provide a drive device and a Flachbettstanz- and / or embossing machine, which at least reduce the disadvantages of the prior art and in which the power transmission between the eccentric drive and crucible is optimized.
- the drive device for a lifting crucible, in particular the upper table, a flat bed punching and / or embossing machine for the processing of sheets or webs, in particular of paper, cardboard or plastic possesses a machine frame, a drive with a drive train and with at least one eccentric shaft.
- the drive drives the at least one eccentric shaft via the drive train, at least one eccentric being mounted on a respective eccentric shaft for lifting the crucible.
- the drive device has at least one roller shoe arranged in the force flow between the at least one eccentric and the crucible for transmitting a punching and / or stamping force from the at least one eccentric to the crucible.
- the roller shoe in this case has a plurality of rolling elements guided in a cage rolling elements.
- the punching and / or embossing force is thus guided over the plurality of rolling elements in the crucible, wherein the effective force is significantly reduced in the contact lines between a respective rolling element and the crucible compared to the solution according to the prior art.
- the roller-shaped rolling elements are arranged in a plane next to one another in the cage.
- roller shoe In a second embodiment of the roller shoe this is designed as a roller bearing shoe with rotating rolling elements.
- spacers are arranged in the roller shoe between the respective rolling elements. This can prevent the rolling elements from contacting each other directly during the rolling movement on the crucible.
- the rolling elements of the roller shoe are designed as cylindrical rollers, since cylindrical rollers are particularly suitable for the transmission of high forces.
- the crucible has in its area of contact with the rolling elements of the at least one roller shoe a hardened surface and / or a lubricating device for the permanent provision of a lubricant. So wear in the contact area can be kept low.
- the lubricating device can be designed for example as an oil pan.
- the invention also relates to a flat bed punching and / or embossing machine with a drive device as described above.
- FIG. 1 the basic structure of a sheet punching and embossing machine 100 for punching, breaking,directionalally storing sheets of paper, cardboard, plastic and the like is shown.
- the punching and embossing machine 100 has a feeder 1, a punching station 2, a breaking station 3 and a boom 4 with storage and depaneling station, which are supported and enclosed by a common machine housing 5 and driven by a main drive 17. From one side, the so-called operator side, the processing stations 2, 3, 4 are accessible; on the opposite side, the so-called drive side, there is the drive train of the sheet punching and embossing machine 100.
- a machine control 15 controls the processes within the punching machine 100.
- the sheets 6 are separated by a feeder 1 from a stack 6.1 by a so-called suction head 18, fed to the sheet transport system 7 and gripped by gripper bars of a gripper carriage 8 grippers at its front edge and intermittently in the sheet transport direction B through the various stations 2, 3 and 4 the punching and embossing machine 100 pulled through.
- the sheet transport system 7 has a plurality of gripper carriages 8, so that a plurality of sheets 6 can be processed simultaneously in the various stations 2, 3 and 4.
- the gripper carriage 8 can be driven by a chain drive.
- the punching station 2 consists of a lower crucible, a so-called. Subtable 9, and an upper crucible, a so-called. Obertisch 10.
- the upper table 10 is vertically reciprocally mounted and is moved by an eccentric 200, which in the Fig. 2a and 2 B is shown in more detail.
- the upper table 10 is provided with an upper tool 30 with punching and Rillmessern.
- the lower table 9 is fixedly mounted in the machine frame and provided with a counter-plate 20 to the punching and Rillmessern. Alternatively, the upper table 10 fixed and the lower table 9 may be moved.
- embossing tools in particular in the form of so-called embossing dies, are used instead of the punching and scoring tools.
- the gripper carriage 8 transports the sheet 6 from the punching and embossing station 2 in the subsequent breaking station 3, which is equipped with breakout tools 21, 23.
- the unwanted pieces of waste 11 are pushed out of the sheet 6 down with the help of the stripping tools 21, 23, whereby the waste pieces 11 fall into an inserted under the station car-like container 12 or be transported away from there.
- the boom 4 may also include a pallet 13, on which the individual sheets 6 or benefits in the form of a stack 14 are stacked, so that after reaching a certain stack height, the pallet 13 with the Sheet pile 14 off the area of the punching and embossing machine 100 can be moved away. In order not to have to stop the machine 100 during the stack exchange, auxiliary stacking devices can be used.
- FIGS. 2a and 2 B show in various sectional views of the drive 200 of the upper table 10 of the punching station 2 of a punching machine 100 in detail: Shown is one of usually two mutually parallel eccentric shafts 211, which carries two eccentric 215 each. A respective eccentric shaft 211 is connected via a drive flange 225 and a clutch 226 with a drive train, not shown, and learns about a rotational movement r. A respective eccentric shaft can be made in one piece and be mounted in the machine position 5 by means of at least two, but preferably four divisible rolling bearings 213, 214.
- the clutch 226 to the drive train can be used as a torsionally rigid flexible coupling, z. Example, as a spring bar coupling, be executed, so that slight differences in height between drive flange 225 and drive train can be easily compensated.
- the rotational movement r of the eccentric shaft 211 is converted by the eccentrics 215 into a stroke movement h of the eccentric bearings 212.
- This lifting movement h is transmitted via the roller shoe 218 to the crucible 10 and causes a punching force F S.
- the crucible 10 has on its surface two according to double arrow e slidable wedges 216, 217 for adjusting the punching force F S.
- a roller shoe 218 is arranged, which on the one hand transmits the lifting movement h via the wedges 216, 217 to the crucible 10 and thereby carries out a rolling movement w on the surface 222 of the upper adjusting wedge 216.
- the roller shoe 218 has a plurality of rolling elements 219, which are guided in a Wälz Eisenmaschinefig 220 and between which spacers 221 are arranged. If the rolling elements 219 are designed as cylindrical rollers, there is a plurality of contact lines between the cylindrical rollers and the surface 222, in which the power transmission takes place. For a low-maintenance and durable solution, the surface 222 of the adjusting wedge 216 should be hardened and a lubricating device should be provided in this area.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
- Machines For Manufacturing Corrugated Board In Mechanical Paper-Making Processes (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
- Control Of Cutting Processes (AREA)
Claims (8)
- Dispositif d'entraînement (200) pour une platine déplacée par levage (10), en particulier la table supérieure, d'une machine de poinçonnage et/ou d'estampage à banc plat (100), avec un bâti de machine (5), un entraînement (200) avec une chaîne cinématique et avec au moins un arbre d'excentrique (211), dans lequel l'entraînement (200) entraîne (r) ledit au moins un arbre d'excentrique (211) par l'intermédiaire de la chaîne cinématique et au moins un excentrique (215) est monté sur un arbre d'excentrique correspondant (211) pour le mouvement de levage (h) de la platine (10),
caractérisé en ce que le dispositif d'entraînement (200) comporte au moins un patin roulant (218) disposé dans le flux de force entre ledit au moins un excentrique (215) et la platine (10) pour la transmission d'une force de poinçonnage et/ou d'estampage (FS) dudit au moins un excentrique (215) à la platine (10), dans lequel le patin roulant (218) présente une multiplicité de corps de roulement (219) en forme de rouleaux guidés dans une cage (220) . - Dispositif d'entraînement selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que les corps de roulement en forme de rouleaux (219) sont disposés dans un plan l'un à côté de l'autre dans la cage (220). - Dispositif d'entraînement selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que le patin roulant (218) est formé par un patin roulant rotatif avec des corps de roulement tournants (219). - Dispositif d'entraînement selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que des pièces d'écartement (221) sont disposées entre les corps de roulement (219).
- Dispositif d'entraînement selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les corps de roulement (219) sont formés par des rouleaux cylindriques.
- Dispositif d'entraînement selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la platine (10) comporte dans sa zone de contact avec les corps de roulement (219) dudit au moins un patin roulant (218) une surface durcie (222) et/ou un dispositif de lubrification pour la fourniture permanente d'un lubrifiant.
- Dispositif d'entraînement selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un arbre d'excentrique respectif (211) est réalisé d'une seule pièce et est monté dans le bâti de machine (5) au moyen d'au moins deux paliers à roulement divisibles (214).
- Machine de poinçonnage et/ou d'estampage à banc plat (100) avec un dispositif d'entraînement (200) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102012019991.0A DE102012019991A1 (de) | 2012-10-12 | 2012-10-12 | Antriebsvorrichtung und Stanzmaschine mit einer solchen Antriebsvorrichtung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2719508A1 EP2719508A1 (fr) | 2014-04-16 |
EP2719508B1 true EP2719508B1 (fr) | 2019-07-10 |
Family
ID=49209237
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13184230.4A Active EP2719508B1 (fr) | 2012-10-12 | 2013-09-13 | Dispositif d'entraînement et machine de poinçonnage dotée d'un tel dispositif d'entraînement |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2719508B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN103722588B (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102012019991A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102014105597B3 (de) | 2014-04-17 | 2015-02-19 | Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh | Lafette für eine Waffe bzw. Maschinenwaffe |
CN116852456B (zh) * | 2023-09-04 | 2023-11-07 | 山东利华同辉光电科技有限公司 | 一种模切机 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3044083A1 (de) * | 1980-11-24 | 1982-09-09 | Wupa-Maschinenfabrik GmbH, 4057 Brüggen | Stanzeinrichtung |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4403079C1 (de) * | 1994-02-02 | 1995-04-06 | Hemscheidt Maschtech Schwerin | Formschließeinrichtung für Kunststoff-Spritzgießmaschinen zur Aufnahme großer und schwerer Formwerkzeuge |
DE102007002154A1 (de) | 2007-01-15 | 2008-07-17 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Ausrichten von Bogenstapel |
DE102007012638A1 (de) * | 2007-03-16 | 2008-09-18 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Bogenstanz- und -prägemaschine |
DE102008008438A1 (de) * | 2008-02-11 | 2009-08-13 | Continental Automotive Gmbh | Hochdruckpumpe |
DE102011086703A1 (de) * | 2011-11-21 | 2013-05-23 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Hochdruckpumpe |
-
2012
- 2012-10-12 DE DE102012019991.0A patent/DE102012019991A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2013
- 2013-09-13 EP EP13184230.4A patent/EP2719508B1/fr active Active
- 2013-10-09 CN CN201310467545.9A patent/CN103722588B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3044083A1 (de) * | 1980-11-24 | 1982-09-09 | Wupa-Maschinenfabrik GmbH, 4057 Brüggen | Stanzeinrichtung |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2719508A1 (fr) | 2014-04-16 |
DE102012019991A1 (de) | 2014-04-17 |
CN103722588A (zh) | 2014-04-16 |
CN103722588B (zh) | 2017-09-22 |
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