EP2683860A1 - Procédé et dispositif de broyage d'une matière fibreuse du type brin - Google Patents
Procédé et dispositif de broyage d'une matière fibreuse du type brinInfo
- Publication number
- EP2683860A1 EP2683860A1 EP12709457.1A EP12709457A EP2683860A1 EP 2683860 A1 EP2683860 A1 EP 2683860A1 EP 12709457 A EP12709457 A EP 12709457A EP 2683860 A1 EP2683860 A1 EP 2683860A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- clamping
- fibrous material
- cutting mechanism
- cutting
- cutting edge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 123
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003100 immobilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000109 continuous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G1/00—Severing continuous filaments or long fibres, e.g. stapling
- D01G1/02—Severing continuous filaments or long fibres, e.g. stapling to form staple fibres not delivered in strand form
- D01G1/04—Severing continuous filaments or long fibres, e.g. stapling to form staple fibres not delivered in strand form by cutting
Definitions
- the disclosure relates to a method for grinding strand-like fibrous material according to the preamble of Claim 1 as filed, and to a device for performing the method according to the preamble of Claim 8 as filed.
- the fibers and fibrous shreds used in the process are produced beforehand by grinding a strand-like fibrous material.
- natural fibers such as those made from cellulose are manufactured from this type of fibrous web.
- the grinding and shredding preferably takes place in what are referred to as hammer mills, where the fibrous material is fed onto the transversely aligned cutting edge of a cutting mechanism and wherein several striking elements arranged on a drum strike one end of the fibrous material projecting over the cutting edge.
- a device of this type and a method of this type are, for example, already known from DE
- the cutting edge is formed into a casing by a slotted inlet opening which encases a drum body with a plurality of striking elements.
- the striking elements are advanced to the inner end of the slot leaving a narrow clearance, such that the incoming fibrous material is ground by the rotating drum body.
- Devices of this type have the great disadvantage that very irregular fibrous shreds are produced where relatively elastic fibrous materials are used. Due to the elasticity of the fibrous material, the breaks in the fibrous material occur primarily beyond the cutting edge.
- a method and a device are known with which the fibrous material is immobilized by an additional clamping mechanism in the region of the cutting edge.
- the known method and the known device are described in EP 0 386 017 Bl.
- the fibrous material is fed to the cutting edge of the cutting mechanism.
- a clamping mechanism is arranged at a short distance from the cutting mechanism, which features two opposing clamping jaws that grip on the lower surface and the upper surface of the fibrous material.
- One of the clamping jaws is designed to be moveable and this results in the fibrous material being clamped in an oscillating manner. Hence, this lends additional stability to the fibrous material during grinding.
- the known method and the known device have a great disadvantage insofar as the point in time at which the fibrous material is clamped and the point in time at which the fibrous material is ground must be synchronized with each other in order to obtain fibrous shreds in defined sizes. Furthermore, it is impossible with the known method and device to produce very fine fibrous shreds because of the interval as designed between the cutting mechanism and the clamping mechanism.
- the object of the disclosure is to develop a generic method for grinding fibrous materials and a generic device for performing the method, such that the fibrous material can be continuously ground into very fine fibrous shreds.
- a further aim of the disclosure is to produce an optimally continuous grinding process with a continuous material feed.
- This object is achieved according to the present disclosure with a method in which the fibrous material is fed through a clamping gap between the clamping mechanism and the cutting mechanism, which is designed to oscillate, wherein the clamping mechanism is guided in a back and forth clamping movement relative to the cutting mechanism.
- the solution is achieved by the clamping mechanism and the cutting mechanism being arranged opposite one another in a clamping plane in order to form a clamping gap, wherein the clamping mechanism may be guided in a back and forth clamping movement relative to the cutting mechanism.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of the device according to the present disclosure for carrying out the method according to the present disclosure.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a further embodiment of the device according to the present disclosure.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a further embodiment of the device according to the present disclosure.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view of the embodiment in FIG. 3.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the clamping mechanism of the embodiment in FIG. 3.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the drive shaft of the embodiment of the clamping mechanism in FIG. 5.
- the disclosure has a particular advantage insofar as the fibrous material is immobilized directly at the cutting edge of the cutting mechanism during grinding. Consequently, the fibrous material may be ground uniformly into very fine fibrous shreds. Undefined breaks in the material beyond the cutting edge are prevented.
- the cutting mechanism and the clamping mechanism act on the fibrous material in one clamping plane such that the fibrous material is immobilized on its upper surface and on its lower surface in the region of the cutting edge.
- the cutting edge can be formed on the upper surface or on the lower surface of the fibrous material. Accordingly, the clamping mechanism would be arranged on the lower surface or the upper surface of the fibrous material.
- the method variation is particularly preferred in which the fibrous material is also transported by a feeding movement of the clamping mechanism relative to the cutting mechanism.
- the fibrous material may be continuously advanced in the phases in which there is no clamping.
- a further modification of the device according to the present disclosure features a mechanical linkage by which the clamping mechanism is guided in order to perform a superimposed advancing movement.
- multiple degrees of freedom of movement at the clamping mechanism may be produced by a drive.
- the variant method in which the fibrous material is clamped in the clamping gap by multiple movable clamping jaws of the clamping mechanism opposite the cutting mechanism, wherein a number of the clamping jaws are moved asynchronously in parallel and a number of the clamping jaws are moved synchronously.
- the clamping movements and the advancing movements of the clamping jaws may be made by the clamping jaws moving asynchronously.
- the synchronously moving clamping jaws which are spread advantageously over the width of the clamping gap, guarantee immobilization as well as a continuous grinding of the fibrous material at the cutting edge of the cutting mechanism.
- the device features a cutting mechanism for this purpose with multiple clamping jaws which may be moved in parallel, wherein the clamping jaws are divided into a number of drive units and where the clamping jaws of adjacent drive units may be moved asynchronously and the clamping jaws of one of the drive units may be moved synchronously.
- Dividing the clamping jaws into multiple drive units has the particular advantage that the interaction of the advancing movement and the clamping movement may be produced evenly distributed over the width of the fibrous material. Hence, very large working widths of fibrous material may also be advantageously ground into fibrous shreds.
- the variation of the method of the disclosure is particularly advantageous in which each of the clamping jaws of the clamping mechanism are moved for clamping and for transporting the fibrous material on an elliptical guide path.
- the clamping jaws may accomplish a cyclic movement, with which the fibrous material may be continually advanced in the clamping gap.
- the advancing movement of the clamping jaws essentially determines the length of the ellipse.
- the mechanical linkage to the clamping jaw drive is designed so that that each of the clamping jaws of the clamping mechanism are movable on an elliptical guide path.
- the movement of the clamping jaws of the clamping mechanism is produced by a powered drive shaft with a controllable electric motor.
- the actual advancing movement of the fibrous material may be easily adjusted via a rotational speed control for the drive shaft input speed.
- the modification of the device of the present disclosure features a drive shaft connected to the mechanical linkage, which is connected to a controllable electric motor and a controller.
- the drive shaft, and hence the mechanical linkage may be operated at a predetermined rotational speed using the controller and the electric motor.
- a variation of the method is preferably used, in which the clamping gap between the cutting mechanism and the clamping mechanism is adjusted by setting the spacing for the clamping mechanism to the particular thickness of the fibrous material.
- the clamping forces acting on the fibrous material may be adjusted such that, along with immobilization, advancing the fibrous material in the clamping gap is also possible.
- the fibrous material is fragmented at the cutting edge of the cutting mechanism by multiple striking elements attached to a rotating drum, which passes at a short distance from the cutting edge.
- the striking elements may be operated with a relatively high striking frequency, relative to the cutting edge of the cutting mechanism.
- the clamping jaws of the clamping mechanism are preferably designed according to a further advantageous modification of the device according to the present disclosure, in which the clamping jaws feature a guide section and a clamp section.
- the clamp section of the clamping jaw extends parallel to a knife plate forming the cutting edge of the cutting mechanism, where, however, the guide section of the clamping jaw is connected to gear elements of the mechanical linkage by multiple pivots.
- One of the gear elements is preferably designed as a connecting rod, which is connected to the drive shaft via an eccentric plate, and to the clamping jaw via the pivot. This advantageously allows an oscillating advancing movement to be produced at the clamping jaw. In the process, the superimposed clamping movement is advantageously transferred to the clamping jaw via a cam disk, which cooperates with a guide surface at the guide section of the clamping jaw.
- the guide section of the clamping jaw In order to maintain the movement of the clamping jaw in a straight alignment to the clamping gap, provision has also been made for the guide section of the clamping jaw to be connected via a further pivot on one lead end to one of multiple sliding blocks, which is guided on a guide rail.
- the clamping jaws are advantageously designed as bars such that one clamp end on the clamp section faces the lead end of the guide section.
- the method according to the present disclosure and the device according to the present disclosure are particularly suitable for producing very fine fibers from fibrous materials relatively quickly with a high degree of uniformity.
- the fibrous shreds produced are particularly suitable for laying down as a mat of fibers immediately after grinding.
- the strand-like fibrous material may be produced as a lap or as a stack of fiberboards.
- FIG. 1 a first embodiment of the device according to the present disclosure for carrying out the method according to the present disclosure for grinding a strand-like fibrous material is shown schematically in a cross-sectional view.
- the embodiment features a fixed cutting mechanism 1, on one free end of which is formed a cutting edge 3.
- the cutting mechanism 1 is designed as a knife plate 2, on one free end of which the cutting edge 3 is formed.
- the knife plate 2 is arranged on a plate support 4.
- a clamping gap 10 is formed by arranging a movable clamping mechanism 8 on the cutting mechanism 1.
- the clamping mechanism 8 is designed as an oblong clamping jaw 9, which together with the opposing knife plate 2 forms the clamping gap 10.
- the clamping jaw 9 extends essentially as far as the cutting edge 3 of the knife plate 2.
- the clamping jaw 9 is connected to a clamp drive 11, which, in this embodiment, is designed as a linear drive 12.
- the linear drive 12 guides the clamping jaw 9 in a back and forth clamping movement relative to the knife plate 2, such that the fibrous material 13 advanced between the knife plate 2 and the clamping jaw 9 is clamped in an oscillating manner.
- the striking mechanism 5 Associated with the cutting mechanism 1 is a striking mechanism 5, which is positioned a short distance from the cutting edge 3.
- the striking mechanism 5 is formed by a drum 7 and a plurality of striking elements 6, which are uniformly arranged about the circumference of the drum 7. The striking elements 6 are moved by the drum 7 on a revolving guide plane at a short distance from the cutting edge 3 of the cutting mechanism 1.
- the feed mechanism 14 is designed as two powered feed drums 15, which act on the fibrous material 13 in a conveyor gap.
- the fibrous material 13 is initially fed into the cutting mechanism 1 via the feed drums 15.
- the fibrous material 13 is fed through the clamping gap 10 towards the striking mechanism 5.
- the free end of the fibrous material 13 is continuously broken up and ground into shreds by the striking elements 6 positioned on the drum 7.
- the clamping mechanism 8 facing the cutting edge 3 is oscillated back and forth, such that the fibrous material is immobilized by oscillating clamping, right to the cutting edge 3 in the clamping gap 10.
- a clamping frequency predetermined by the clamp drive 11 may be synchronized with a striking frequency determined by the drive of the drum 7, such that the striking elements 6 always strike the free end of the fibrous material 13 in a clamped condition.
- the free end of the fibrous material 13 is repositioned by the advance of the feed mechanism 14.
- a continual process for grinding the fibrous material takes place.
- a further embodiment of the device according to the present disclosure for carrying out the method according to the present disclosure for grinding strand-like fibrous materials is shown schematically in cross-section in FIG. 2.
- the design of the cutting mechanism 1 and of the striking mechanism 5 in this embodiment is identical to those in the above-mentioned embodiment, such that no further explanation is required for this purpose and reference is made to the above description.
- the clamping mechanism 8 is in the form of a clamping jaw 9, which, together with the knife plate 12, forms the clamping gap 10 for immobilizing the fibrous material 13.
- the clamp drive 11 features a drive shaft 17 and a mechanical linkage 16, wherein one of the gear elements is connected to the clamping jaw 9.
- the mechanical linkage 16 is connected to the drive shaft 17 and the clamping jaw 9 via the gear elements 18, such that the clamping jaw 9 performs a superimposed advancing movement in addition to a clamping movement.
- the clamping jaw 9 is guided on an elliptical guide path 20 relative to the knife plate 2.
- the oscillating movement of the clamping jaw 9 simultaneously causes the material to advance.
- the striking mechanism 5 may be operated at a higher striking frequency compared with the clamping frequency of the clamp drive 11.
- multiple clamping jaws 9 are arranged in parallel side by side within a working width and powered by separate mechanical linkages in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, wherein the adjacent mechanical linkages of the clamping jaws are driven one after the other.
- FIG. 3 the embodiment is shown in a schematic cross-sectional view and in FIG. 4, in a schematic plan view.
- the embodiment of the device according to the present disclosure for carrying out the method according to the present disclosure for grinding strand-like fibrous material shown in FIG. 3 is particularly suitable for larger working widths.
- the striking mechanism 5 is arranged inside a casing 21, whereby the striking mechanism is in the form of a powered drum 7 with a plurality of striking elements 6 projecting radially on the circumference of the drum 7.
- the ends of the drum 7 are rotatably mounted in the casing 21, with one end being connected to a drum drive 36.
- a casing slot 22 extends parallel to the drum 7.
- the knife plate 2 of the cutting mechanism 1 is located in the casing slot 22 and the cutting edge 3 thereof projects inwards into the casing 21.
- the cutting edge 3 of the knife plate 2 terminates at a short distance from the striking elements 6.
- the knife plate 2 is preferably designed to be adjustable, in order to be able to set a defined clearance between the cutting edge and the striking element 6.
- a plurality of individually movable clamping jaws 9 are arranged at the knife plate 2.
- the clamping jaws 9 are designed identically and each is connected to a clamp drive 11.
- FIG. 5 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the clamp drive 11 in FIG. 5.
- FIG. 6 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the drive shaft of the clamp drive in FIG. 5.
- the clamping jaws 9 are arranged in parallel side by side and each is separately connected to the clamp drive 11.
- the connection of the individual clamping jaws 9 to the clamp drive 11 is expressly shown in the depiction in FIG. 5.
- the connection of the clamping jaws 9 to the clamp drive 11 is first described in greater detail in the following, using the example of one of the clamping jaws 9.
- the clamping jaw 9 is designed as a bar and a clamp section 24 thereof projects into the casing slot 22. Together with the opposing knife plate 2, the clamp section 24 of the clamping jaw 9 forms the clamping gap 10.
- the clamp section 24 of the clamping jaw 9 features a clamp end 31 which extends to the cutting edge 3.
- the clamping jaw 9 is connected to the clamp drive 11 via a guide section 25.
- the guide section 25 and the clamp section 24 are designed in this embodiment as a single piece.
- the clamp drive 11 is likewise formed by a mechanical linkage 16 with multiple gear elements 18, which are powered via a drive shaft 17. This produces a superimposed clamping movement and an advancing movement at the clamp jaw 9 via the mechanical linkage 16. Hence, the clamp section 24 is guided in an oscillating manner on an elliptical guide path 20.
- the guide section 25 of the clamp jaw 9 is connected to the drive shaft 17 via a connecting rod 26 and an eccentric plate 27.
- the eccentric plate 27 is fixed to the drive shaft 17.
- the connecting rod 26 engages the guide section 25 of the clamping jaw 9 via a pivot 19.1. This allows an essentially vertically oriented advancing movement of the clamping jaw 9 to be produced.
- a superimposed clamping movement is achieved by a cam disk 28 on the perimeter of the drive shaft 17, which acts upon a guide surface 37 of the guide section 25.
- the cam disk 28 is fixed to the drive shaft 17. Due to the design of the cam disk 28, the clamping jaw 9 may essentially be guided back and forth in a horizontally oriented clamping movement.
- a sliding block 29 is arranged on a lead end 30 of the guide section 25, which is connected to the guide section 25 of the clamping jaw 9 via a further pivot 19.2.
- the sliding block 29 moves along a guide rail 32, which is located on a rail support 33.
- the height-adjustable rail support 33 is suspended in a machine frame 34.
- the rail support 33 is supported on a diagonal surface of the machine frame 34, wherein the position of the rail support 33 may be changed by means of an adjustment mechanism 40.
- the clearance between the clamp section 24 and the knife plate 2 is defined by the height adjustment of the rail support 33, such that the clamping gap 10 may be adjusted by adjusting the guide rail 32.
- the clamp jaws 9 are arranged in parallel, divided into multiple drive units which are operated one after the other by the drive shaft 17.
- two drive units 35.1 and 35.2 for the clamping jaws 9 for this purpose are shown in FIG. 6.
- Each of the drive units, 35.1 and 35.2 respectively, is formed by three adjoining clamping jaws 9.
- the clamping jaws 9 of one of the drive units 35.1 or 35.2 are synchronously powered via the corresponding eccentric plates 27 and cam disks 28.
- the adjacent clamping jaws 9 of the adjacent drive unit 35.2 are powered one after the other, such that the clamping jaws 9 of the drive unit 35.2 move asynchronously with the clamping jaws 9 of the drive unit 35.1.
- the corresponding eccentric plates 27 and cam disks 28 are attached to the circumference of the drive shaft 17 in their angular position, offset by a delay angle. Consequently, the plurality of clamping jaws 9 may be divided into multiple drive units distributed over a working width, such that the fibrous material is both immobilized and transported.
- the drive shaft 17 of the clamp drive 11 is powered by an electric motor 38 and a controller 39.
- the drive shaft 17 may be driven via the controller 39 and the electric motor 38 at various rotational speeds, such that the feed and the clamping frequency are infinitely variable.
- the clamping frequency is independent of the striking frequency of the striking mechanism 5 since a continuous immobilization predominates across the working width of the fibrous material.
- Fibrous materials in a wide variety of widths, thicknesses or densities may be advantageously ground into fine fibers and shreds using the embodiments of the device according to the present disclosure shown. Immobilizing and clamping the fibrous material right up to the cutting edge of the cutting mechanism prevents larger, undefined end pieces of the fibrous material from being produced by the striking mechanism. Hence, the combination of the cutting mechanism and the clamping mechanism enables fibrous materials to be ground into uniform and defined shreds. This allows, in particular, for processing of plate-shaped fibrous materials.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Manufacture, Treatment Of Glass Fibers (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102011013216 | 2011-03-05 | ||
PCT/US2012/027678 WO2012122083A1 (fr) | 2011-03-05 | 2012-03-05 | Procédé et dispositif de broyage d'une matière fibreuse du type brin |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2683860A1 true EP2683860A1 (fr) | 2014-01-15 |
EP2683860B1 EP2683860B1 (fr) | 2015-04-29 |
Family
ID=45852746
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20120710603 Active EP2683861B1 (fr) | 2011-03-05 | 2012-03-05 | Processus de fabrication d'un composant absorbant |
EP20120709457 Not-in-force EP2683860B1 (fr) | 2011-03-05 | 2012-03-05 | Procédé et dispositif de broyage d'une matière fibreuse du type brin |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20120710603 Active EP2683861B1 (fr) | 2011-03-05 | 2012-03-05 | Processus de fabrication d'un composant absorbant |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP2683861B1 (fr) |
CN (2) | CN103415656B (fr) |
BR (2) | BR112013020815A2 (fr) |
WO (2) | WO2012122084A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9032576B2 (en) | 2012-12-19 | 2015-05-19 | Newton Medical, Llc | Apparatus with elliptical movement for microdermabrasion and topical delivery of treatments |
CN105327753B (zh) * | 2015-11-16 | 2018-05-01 | 宁波威塔瑞新材料科技有限公司 | 一种碳纤维钓鱼竿废料破碎机 |
JP2020015026A (ja) * | 2018-07-27 | 2020-01-30 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | シュレッダーおよびシート製造装置 |
CN111070285B (zh) * | 2019-12-31 | 2024-11-22 | 佛山景日自动化科技有限公司 | 一种纺丝自动加工装置的电控系统 |
CN114405620A (zh) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-04-29 | 盐城市华阜服饰玩具有限公司 | 一种毛绒玩具生产用供料切碎装置 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB771624A (en) * | 1954-12-17 | 1957-04-03 | William Felton | Improvements in or relating to cutting devices for cutting continuous lengths of yarn or thread |
FR1457318A (fr) * | 1964-11-03 | 1966-11-04 | Cisaille destinée notamment à la coupe, en peticules, de fibres ou de fils textiles | |
US3485120A (en) * | 1966-09-08 | 1969-12-23 | Eastman Kodak Co | Method and apparatus for cutting elongated material |
US3825194A (en) * | 1971-09-22 | 1974-07-23 | Procter & Gamble | Apparatus for preparing airfelt |
JPS63175124A (ja) * | 1986-12-29 | 1988-07-19 | Nitto Boseki Co Ltd | チヨツパ−ガンのロ−ビング導入装置 |
BE1000675A3 (fr) * | 1987-10-02 | 1989-03-07 | Pierret Hubert | Procede d'entrainement de fibres dans une coupeuse de fibres et coupeuse pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede. |
CN2122866U (zh) * | 1992-04-01 | 1992-11-25 | 石首市第一纺织机械厂 | 纤维切断机 |
FR2876392B1 (fr) * | 2004-10-07 | 2006-12-15 | Saint Gobain Vetrotex | Systeme destine a la fabrication de fils coupes |
CN101082175A (zh) * | 2007-06-06 | 2007-12-05 | 刘成志 | 纱线切线机 |
-
2012
- 2012-03-05 WO PCT/US2012/027680 patent/WO2012122084A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2012-03-05 EP EP20120710603 patent/EP2683861B1/fr active Active
- 2012-03-05 BR BR112013020815A patent/BR112013020815A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-03-05 CN CN201280011719.4A patent/CN103415656B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-03-05 CN CN201280011696.7A patent/CN103403239B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-03-05 WO PCT/US2012/027678 patent/WO2012122083A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2012-03-05 EP EP20120709457 patent/EP2683860B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2012-03-05 BR BR112013020814A patent/BR112013020814A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2012122083A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2683861B1 (fr) | 2015-04-29 |
CN103403239A (zh) | 2013-11-20 |
BR112013020814A2 (pt) | 2016-10-04 |
CN103415656B (zh) | 2016-01-20 |
WO2012122084A1 (fr) | 2012-09-13 |
BR112013020815A2 (pt) | 2016-10-18 |
CN103403239B (zh) | 2015-12-23 |
EP2683861A1 (fr) | 2014-01-15 |
EP2683860B1 (fr) | 2015-04-29 |
WO2012122083A1 (fr) | 2012-09-13 |
CN103415656A (zh) | 2013-11-27 |
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