EP2493444A2 - Sprayable hair conditioning product - Google Patents
Sprayable hair conditioning productInfo
- Publication number
- EP2493444A2 EP2493444A2 EP10768217A EP10768217A EP2493444A2 EP 2493444 A2 EP2493444 A2 EP 2493444A2 EP 10768217 A EP10768217 A EP 10768217A EP 10768217 A EP10768217 A EP 10768217A EP 2493444 A2 EP2493444 A2 EP 2493444A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hair
- acid
- group
- oil
- conditioner according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 230000003766 combability Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 36
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 34
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 33
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims description 16
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003531 protein hydrolysate Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 108010009736 Protein Hydrolysates Proteins 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- YWFWDNVOPHGWMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyldodecan-1-amine Chemical group CCCCCCCCCCCCN(C)C YWFWDNVOPHGWMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- NLLCYLYJAJGAON-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCCCCCCCCCN(C)C.CN(C)C Chemical group CCCCCCCCCCCCN(C)C.CN(C)C NLLCYLYJAJGAON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003741 hair volume Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005528 methosulfate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004848 nephelometry Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229920006317 cationic polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- -1 alkyl radical Chemical class 0.000 description 39
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 36
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 34
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 32
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 32
- OSCJHTSDLYVCQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl 4-[[4-[4-(tert-butylcarbamoyl)anilino]-6-[4-(2-ethylhexoxycarbonyl)anilino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]benzoate Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)=CC=C1NC1=NC(NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)NC(C)(C)C)=NC(NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)=N1 OSCJHTSDLYVCQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 27
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 22
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 18
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 17
- BARWIPMJPCRCTP-CLFAGFIQSA-N oleyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC BARWIPMJPCRCTP-CLFAGFIQSA-N 0.000 description 17
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- DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotinic acid amide Natural products NC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
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- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 10
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- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 10
- SNPLKNRPJHDVJA-ZETCQYMHSA-N D-panthenol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCCO SNPLKNRPJHDVJA-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 235000020957 pantothenol Nutrition 0.000 description 8
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- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 7
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- 229940049292 n-(3-(dimethylamino)propyl)octadecanamide Drugs 0.000 description 7
- WWVIUVHFPSALDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]octadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCCN(C)C WWVIUVHFPSALDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
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- 229960004063 propylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 description 6
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 6
- GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 6
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- 102000011782 Keratins Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108010076876 Keratins Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000020958 biotin Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000011616 biotin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229960002685 biotin Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 5
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCO ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-hexadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 5
- SERHXTVXHNVDKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pantolactone Chemical compound CC1(C)COC(=O)C1O SERHXTVXHNVDKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- SIEVQTNTRMBCHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pantolactone Natural products CC1(C)OC(=O)CC1O SIEVQTNTRMBCHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N (9Z)-octadecen-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCO ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N (D)-(+)-Pantothenic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- CFSCETSZQVECLC-UHFFFAOYSA-M trimethyl(1-phenyltridecyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCC([N+](C)(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 CFSCETSZQVECLC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RRHXZLALVWBDKH-UHFFFAOYSA-M trimethyl-[2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)ethyl]azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC(=C)C(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C RRHXZLALVWBDKH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VLPFTAMPNXLGLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctanoin Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC VLPFTAMPNXLGLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004072 triols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052722 tritium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019871 vegetable fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical class [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 description 1
- NCYCYZXNIZJOKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N vitamin A aldehyde Natural products O=CC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C NCYCYZXNIZJOKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940046001 vitamin b complex Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008170 walnut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010497 wheat germ oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PICXIOQBANWBIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;1-oxidopyridine-2-thione Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]N1C=CC=CC1=S.[O-]N1C=CC=CC1=S PICXIOQBANWBIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/04—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K8/046—Aerosols; Foams
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
- A61K8/41—Amines
- A61K8/416—Quaternary ammonium compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
- A61K8/42—Amides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/73—Polysaccharides
- A61K8/731—Cellulose; Quaternized cellulose derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/12—Preparations containing hair conditioners
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/20—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of the composition as a whole
- A61K2800/26—Optical properties
- A61K2800/262—Transparent; Translucent
Definitions
- the invention is in the field of cosmetic agents and relates to transparent, sprayable hair conditioning compositions containing amines, cationic surfactants and cationic polymers.
- the invention further relates to the use of the hair conditioner for improving the hair care and a cosmetic method for hair care using the hair conditioner.
- the hair can be damaged by the treatment / stress both externally and in its structure, which gives them an unattractive appearance, which is characterized by lack of smoothness and softness, lack of shine, but also by a poor combability, Hair breakage or split ends can be noticeable.
- the hair is treated with special active ingredients, for example quaternary ammonium salts or special polymers, usually in the form of a rinse.
- special active ingredients for example quaternary ammonium salts or special polymers, usually in the form of a rinse.
- this treatment can improve the combability, the hold, the fullness and the shine of the hair.
- aesthetically pleasing hair conditioners is meant transparent formulations.
- the subject of the present invention is therefore a transparent sprayable
- radicals R and R 2 independently of one another are H or a lower alkyl group having 1 to 4 C atoms
- the radical R 3 is the group R 4 -CO (NH) - (CH 2 ) n -, in which R 4 denotes a saturated or unsaturated, branched or unbranched alkyl chain having 7 to 21 C atoms, and n denotes an integer from 1 to 4,
- radicals R 5 to R 8 are independently of one another an alkyl group having 1 to 4 C atoms, at least one radical R 5 to R 8 is a saturated or unsaturated, branched or unbranched alkyl chain having 8 to 30 C atoms and X "represents a halide or a methosulfate group, and
- a suitable cosmetic carrier for the hair conditioning agents according to the invention is preferably aqueous and / or aqueous / alcoholic. It preferably contains at least 50% by weight of water.
- aqueous-alcoholic cosmetic carriers include aqueous solutions containing 3 to 70% by weight of a C 1 -C 6 -alcohol, in particular methanol, ethanol or propanol, isopropanol, butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, n-pentanol , iso-pentanols, n-hexanol, iso-hexanols, glycol, glycerol, 1, 2-pentanediol, 1, 5-pentanediol, 1, 2-hexanediol or 1, 6-hexanediol to understand.
- compositions of the invention may additionally contain other organic solvents, such as methoxybutanol, benzyl alcohol, ethyl diglycol or 1, 2-propylene glycol.
- the hair conditioning agents contain - based on their total weight - at least 70 wt .-%, preferably at least 80 wt .-%, more preferably at least 85 wt .-% and in particular at least 90 wt .-% of an aqueous or aqueous alcoholic carrier.
- an aqueous-alcoholic carrier which contains 4 to 50%, preferably 5 to 30%, of one or more of the abovementioned alcoholic components-preferably ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, glycol, glycerol and / or 1,2-propylene glycol.
- the hair conditioning agents according to the invention are transparent formulations which have an aesthetic appearance. They preferably have an NTU value (nephelometry turbidity unit) of not more than 100, preferably not more than 50, and in particular preferably not more than 20.
- the transparent hair conditioning agents may be stained with a cosmetically acceptable dye.
- the hair conditioning agents according to the invention may optionally be present in the form of two transparent phases in the form of two transparent phases, which can be mixed with one another for a short time by shaking, and separate again into two separate phases when at rest. There is one phase above the other and there is a visible phase boundary between them. One of these phases can again contain a dye for better visualization.
- Particularly preferred transparent hair conditioning agents according to the invention are single-phase, in order to simplify the use of the agent - without an additional shaking process.
- Another essential feature of the hair conditioning agent according to the invention is its sprayability.
- the hair conditioning compositions according to the invention have proved to be particularly suitable for application from a pump dispenser, from which they can be sprayed onto the hair by simple actuation of a pumping valve.
- a pump dispenser from which they can be sprayed onto the hair by simple actuation of a pumping valve.
- Application form is that the hair conditioner emerges from the spray valve as a fine spray, whereby each area of the hair can be easily achieved.
- the hair conditioning agents according to the invention In order to fulfill the sprayability feature and to be suitable for the aforementioned application form, it is advantageous for the hair conditioning agents according to the invention to have a viscosity of at most 1000 mPas, preferably not more than 750 mPas and in particular not more than 500 mPas (measured using a Brookfield viscometer DV-II, spindle 4 at 20 rpm (20 s) and at 20 ° C).
- Preferred hair conditioning agents according to the invention are free of blowing agents.
- the hair conditioning composition according to the invention may optionally be sprayed on wet or dry hair, preferably after hair cleansing.
- Preferred hair conditioning agents according to the invention are those which, based on their weight, contain a) from 0.1 to 10% by weight, preferably from 0.25 to 5% by weight, of a compound of the formula (I) in which the radicals R and R 2 for methyl groups and the radical R 3 for the group R 4 -CO (NH) - (CH 2 ) n -, in which R 4 is a saturated or unsaturated, branched or unbranched alkyl chain having 1 1 to 19 C atoms, and n an integer of 2 or 3 means
- Hydroxyethylcellulose polymer containing cationic trimethylammonium and dimethyldodecylammonium groups as substituents.
- Particularly preferred components a) of the formula (I) are present as radicals R and R 2
- Methyl groups as the radical R 3 is a group R 4 -CO (NH) - (CH 2 ) n -, as the radical R 4 is a saturated or unsaturated, branched or unbranched alkyl chain having 1 1 to 19 C-atoms and n is preferably for Number 3.
- Suitable amidoamines may be present both as such and (as a result of protonation in a correspondingly acidic solution) in the form of a corresponding quaternary compound in the composition.
- the non-cationic amidoamines are preferred.
- amidoamines which can optionally be quaternized, for example, Tego Amid ® S18 (Evonik; INCI name: Stearamidopropyl Dimethylamine) LEXAMINE ® S 13 (Inolex; INCI name: Stearamidopropyl Dimethylamine), Incromine ® SB (Croda; INCI Name: Stearamidopropyl Dimethylamine), Witcamine 100 (Witco, INCI name: Cocamidopropyl Dimethylamine), Incromine BB (Croda, INCI name:
- Rewoquat RTM 50 (Witco Surfactants GmbH, INCI name: Ricinoleamidopropyltrimonium Methosulfate), Empigen CSC (Albright & Wilson, INCI name: Cocamidopropyltrimonium chloride), Swanol Lanoquat DES-50 (Nikko, INCI name: Quaternium-33), Rewoquat UTM 50 (Witco Surfactants GmbH, INCI name: Ricinoleamidopropyltrimonium Methosulfate), Empigen CSC (Albright & Wilson, INCI name: Cocamidopropyltrimonium chloride), Swanol Lanoquat DES-50 (Nikko, INCI name: Quaternium-33), Rewoquat UTM 50 (Witco
- Particularly preferred is stearamidopropyl dimethylamine.
- Preferred components b) contain three radicals R 5 to R 8 , which are methyl groups, and a radical R 5 to R 8 , which is an unbranched alkyl radical having a chain length of 16 to 22.
- Particularly preferred quaternary ammonium compounds of formula (II) are ammonium halides, especially chlorides and bromides such as alkyltrimethylammonium chlorides, dialkyldimethylammonium chlorides and trialkylmethylammonium chlorides, e.g. Distearyldimethylammonium chloride, lauryltrimethylammonium chloride, lauryltrimethylbenzylammonium chloride, tricetylmethylammonium chloride, cetyltrimethylammonium chloride, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide, cetyltrimethylammonium methosulfate, stearyltrimethylammonium chloride,
- chlorides and bromides such as alkyltrimethylammonium chlorides, dialkyldimethylammonium chlorides and trialkylmethylammonium chlorides, e.g. Distearyldimethylammonium chloride, lauryltrimethylammonium chloride, lauryltrimethylbenzylam
- Behenyl trimethyl ammonium methosulfate Very particular preference is given to cetyltrimethylammonium and behenyltrimethylammonium salts and, in particular
- Suitable components c) are quaternized hydroxyethylcellulose polymers A which contain cationic trimethylammonium and dimethyldodecylammonium groups as substituents. They preferably contain a grouping of the following formula:
- Preferred polymers c) have a cationic degree of substitution of 0.15 to 0.25 and a hydrophobic degree of substitution (HS) of HS ⁇ 0.01.
- Such polymers are known under the INCI designation Polyquaternium-67 and are commercially available, for example, by the company Amerchol under the designations SL ® polymer or polymer ® SK.
- Vitamins are indispensable for the health of the skin and hair. Since they show advantageous effects even when used externally, they are often added to cosmetic preparations. It has been found that the polymer c) in the inventive
- Haarkonditionierstoffn in addition to the deposition of components a) and b) on the hair and the deposition of other care substances - such as vitamins - can stimulate.
- Suitable vitamins, "provitamins” and vitamin precursors and their derivatives ", which are suitable for use in the hair conditioning compositions according to the invention are assigned to the groups A, B, C, E, F and H.
- vitamin A The group of substances referred to as vitamin A include retinol (vitamin A-1) and 3,4-didehydroretinol (vitamin A 2 ).
- the ß-carotene is the provitamin of retinol.
- vitamin A component for example, vitamin A acid and its esters, vitamin A aldehyde and vitamin A alcohol and its esters such as palmitate and acetate into consideration.
- the agents according to the invention preferably contain the vitamin A component in amounts of 0.05-1% by weight, based on the total preparation.
- the vitamin B group or the vitamin B complex include u. a.
- Vitamin B 2 (riboflavin)
- Vitamin B 3 Vitamin B 3 .
- the compounds nicotinic acid and nicotinamide (niacinamide) are often performed.
- the nicotinic acid is that in the inventive agents preferably in amounts of 0.05 to 1 wt .-%, based on the total agent is included.
- Vitamin B 5 pantothenic acid, panthenol and pantolactone.
- Panthenol and / or pantolactone are preferably used in the context of this group.
- Panthenol derivatives which can be used according to the invention are, in particular, the esters and ethers of panthenol and also cationically derivatized panthenols. Individual representatives are for example the
- the said compounds of the vitamin B 5 type are in the
- Agents according to the invention preferably in amounts of 0.05 to 10 wt .-%, based on the total agent. Amounts of 0.1-5 wt .-% are particularly preferred.
- Vitamin B 6 pyridoxine and pyridoxamine and pyridoxal.
- Vitamin C (ascorbic acid). Vitamin C is used in the agents according to the invention preferably in amounts of 0.1 to 3 wt .-%, based on the total agent. Use in the form of palmitic acid ester, glucosides or phosphates may be preferred. The use in combination with tocopherols may also be preferred.
- Vitamin E tocopherols, especially oc-tocopherol.
- Tocopherol and its derivatives which include in particular the esters such as the acetate, the nicotinate, the phosphate and the succinate, are preferably present in the agents according to the invention in amounts of 0.05-1% by weight, based on the total agent.
- Vitamin F is usually understood as meaning essential fatty acids, in particular linoleic acid, linolenic acid and arachidonic acid.
- Vitamin H is the compound (3aS, 4S, 6aR) -2-oxohexahydrothienol [3,4-d] - imidazole-4-valeric acid, for which, however, the trivial name biotin has meanwhile prevailed.
- Biotin is preferred in the agents according to the invention in amounts of from 0.0001 to
- compositions according to the invention preferably contain vitamins, provitamins and
- Derivatives as well as nicotinic acid amide and biotin are particularly preferred and can be added to the hair conditioning agents according to the invention either individually or in their combination.
- Hair conditioning agents according to the invention which, based on their weight, are a) from 0.25 to 5% by weight of stearamidopropyl dimethylamine,
- compositions according to the invention d) 0.05 to 0.5 wt .-% of one or more vitamins / vitamin precursors from the group panthenol, pantolactone, nicotinamide and / or biotin.
- Another optional active ingredient that can be used in the compositions according to the invention is a protein hydrolyzate and / or its derivatives. Protein hydrolysates help strengthen the hair structure and prevent the hair from drying out.
- Suitable protein hydrolysates can be of plant as well as animal, marine or synthetic origin.
- Animal protein hydrolysates are, for example, elastin, collagen, keratin, silk and milk protein hydrolysates, which may also be present in the form of salts.
- Such products are, for example, under the trademarks Dehylan ® (Cognis), Promois® ® (Interorgana) Collapuron ® (Cognis), Nutrilan® ® (Cognis), Gelita-Sol ® (German Gelatinefabriken Stoess & Co), Lexein ® (Inolex) and kerasol tm ® (Croda) sold.
- Preferred vegetable protein hydrolysates are, for example, soybean, almond, pea, potato and wheat protein hydrolysates.
- Such products are, for example, under the trademarks Gluadin ® (Cognis), diamine ® (Diamalt) ® (Inolex), Hydrosoy ® (Croda), hydro Lupine ® (Croda), hydro Sesame ® (Croda), Hydro tritium ® (Croda) and Crotein ® (Croda) available.
- suitable protein hydrolysates of marine origin include
- Pearl hydrolysates examples of novel Perlenhydrolysate are the commercial products Pearl Protein Extract BG ® or Crodarom ® Pearl.
- Hair conditioners are keratin, silk, milk protein, wheat and / or
- Soy protein hydrolysates Particular preference is given to keratin and / or wheat protein hydrolysates.
- the protein hydrolysates may be in the compositions - based on their
- Total weight - preferably in amounts of 0.05 wt .-% up to 15 wt .-% and in particular in amounts of 0.05 wt .-% up to 5 wt .-% be contained.
- compositions according to the invention which - based on their weight - a) 0.25 to 5 wt .-% stearamidopropyl dimethylamine,
- Panthenol pantolactone, nicotinamide and / or biotin and
- the hair conditioning agents for further increasing the hair care additionally 0.005 to 10 wt .-%, preferably 0.01 to 5 wt .-% and in particular 0.05 to 3 wt .-% of at least one oil, Wax and / or
- Suitable oil, wax and / or fat components are selected from natural and synthetic oil components and / or fatty substances.
- Preferred natural oils are coconut oil, (sweet) almond oil,
- Walnut oil peach kernel oil, apricot kernel oil, avocado oil, tea tree oil, soybean oil, sesame oil, sunflower oil, tsubaki oil, evening primrose oil, rice bran oil, palm kernel oil, mango seed oil, meadowfoam seed oil, safflower oil, macadamia nut oil, grape seed oil, amaranth seed oil, argan oil, bamboo oil, olive oil, wheat germ oil, pumpkin seed oil , Mallow oil, hazelnut oil, safflower oil, canola oil, sasanqua oil, jojoba oil, cocoa butter and shea butter. Almond oil, apricot kernel oil, argan oil, olive oil, jojoba oil, cocoa butter and shea butter are particularly preferred.
- the vegetable oils can be used in the hair conditioning compositions according to the invention either individually or as a mixture of several oils.
- mineral oils are used in particular mineral oils, paraffin and Isoparaffinöle and synthetic hydrocarbons.
- a suitable hydrocarbon is the commercial product 1, 3-di- (2-ethylhexyl) cyclohexane (Cetiol ® S) mentioned.
- Silicones have excellent conditioning properties on the hair. In particular, they cause better combability of the hair in the wet and dry state and in many cases have a positive effect on the hair and the softness of the hair.
- Suitable silicones may be selected from:
- polyalkyl siloxanes polyaryl siloxanes, polyalkylaryl siloxanes which are volatile or nonvolatile, straight chain, branched or cyclic, crosslinked or uncrosslinked;
- grafted silicone polymers having a non-silicone organic backbone consisting of an organic backbone formed from organic monomers containing no silicone grafted with at least one polysiloxane macromer in the chain and optionally at least one chain end;
- oil component may further serve a dialkyl ether.
- dialkyl ethers are, in particular, di-n-alkyl ethers having a total of from 12 to 36 carbon atoms, in particular from 12 to 24 carbon atoms, such as, for example, di-n-octyl ether, di-n-decyl ether, di-n-nonyl ether, di-n -undecyl ether, di-n-dodecyl ether, n-hexyl n-octyl ether, n-octyl n-decyl ether, n-decyl n-undecyl ether, n-undecyl n-dodecyl ether and n-hexyl n-undecyl ether and di tert-butyl ether, di-iso-pentyl ether, di-3-ethyl decyl ether, tert-butyl n-oct
- di-n-octyl ether which is commercially available under the name Cetiol ® OE.
- Hair conditioning according to the invention be further optimized by other fatty substances.
- Other fatty substances are understood to mean fatty acids, fatty alcohols and natural and synthetic waxes, which can be present both in solid form and in liquid form in aqueous dispersion.
- the fatty acids used can be linear and / or branched, saturated and / or unsaturated fatty acids having 6 to 30 carbon atoms. Preference is given to fatty acids having 10 to 22 carbon atoms. Among these could be mentioned, for example, isostearic as the commercial products Emersol ® 871 and Emersol ® 875, and isopalmitic acids such as the commercial product Edenor ® IP 95, and all other products sold under the trade names Edenor ® (Cognis) fatty acids.
- fatty acids are caproic acid, caprylic acid, 2-ethylhexanoic acid, capric acid, lauric acid, isotridecanoic acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, palmitoleic acid, stearic acid, isostearic acid, oleic acid, elaidic acid,
- Particularly preferred are usually the fatty acid cuttings obtainable from coconut oil or palm oil; especially preferred is stearic acid.
- fatty alcohols it is possible to use saturated, mono- or polyunsaturated, branched or unbranched fatty alcohols with C 6 -C 30 -, preferably C 10 -C 22 and very particularly preferably C 12 -C 22, carbon atoms.
- Decanols, octanols, dodecadienol, decadienol, oleyl alcohol, eruca alcohol, ricinoleic alcohol, stearyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, lauryl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, arachidyl alcohol, caprylic alcohol, capric alcohol, linoleyl alcohol, linolenyl alcohol and behenyl alcohol are, for example, decanol, octanolol, dodecadienol, decadienol , as well as their Guerbet alcohols, this list should have exemplary and non-limiting character.
- the fatty alcohols are derived from preferably natural fatty acids, which can usually be based on recovery from the esters of fatty acids by reduction. It is also possible to use those fatty alcohol cuts which are produced by reducing naturally occurring triglycerides such as beef tallow, palm oil, peanut oil, rapeseed oil, cottonseed oil, soybean oil, sunflower oil and linseed oil or fatty acid esters formed from their transesterification products with corresponding alcohols, and thus represent a mixture of different fatty alcohols.
- triglycerides such as beef tallow, palm oil, peanut oil, rapeseed oil, cottonseed oil, soybean oil, sunflower oil and linseed oil or fatty acid esters formed from their transesterification products with corresponding alcohols
- Substances are, for example, under the names Stenol ® such as Stenol ® 1618 or Lanette ® such as Lanette ® O or Lorol ®, for example, Lorol ® C8, Lorol C14 ®, Lorol C18 ®, ® Lorol C8-18, HD Ocenol ®, Crodacol ® such as Crodacol ® CS, Novol ®, Eutanol ® G, Guerbitol ® 16, Guerbitol ® 18, Guerbitol ® 20, Isofol ® 12, Isofol ® 16, lsofol ® 24, lsofol ® 36, Isocarb ® 12, Isocarb ® 16 or Buy Isocarb ® 24.
- Stenol ® such as Stenol ® 1618 or Lanette ® such as Lanette ® O or Lorol ®
- Lorol ® C8 Lorol C14 ®
- Corona ® for example, under the names Corona ® , White Swan ® , Coronet ® or Fluilan ® are commercially available, can be used.
- Sunflower wax fruit waxes such as apple wax or citrus wax
- Microsell be used from PE or PP.
- Such waxes are available, for example, from Kahl & Co., Trittau.
- fatty substances are, for example
- Ester oils are to be understood as meaning the esters of C 6 - C 30 fatty acids with C 2 - C 30 fatty alcohols.
- the monoesters of the fatty acids with alcohols having 2 to 24 carbon atoms are preferred.
- fatty acid components used in the esters are caproic acid, caprylic acid, 2-ethylhexanoic acid, capric acid, lauric acid, isotridecanoic acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, palmitoleic acid, stearic acid, isostearic acid, oleic acid, elaidic acid, petroselinic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid, elaeostearic acid, arachidic acid, gadoleic acid , Behenic acid and erucic acid and their technical mixtures. Examples of the
- Fatty alcohol components in the ester oils are isopropyl alcohol, caproic alcohol, capryl alcohol, 2-ethylhexyl alcohol, capric alcohol, lauryl alcohol, isotridecyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol,
- isopropyl myristate (Rilanit IPM), isononanoic acid C16 18-alkyl ester (Cetiol ® SN), 2-ethylhexyl palmitate (Cegesoft ® 24), stearic acid-2-ethylhexyl ester (Cetiol ® 868), cetyl oleate, glycerol tricaprylate, cocofatty alcohol caprate / caprylate (Cetiol ® LC), n-butyl stearate, oleyl erucate (Cetiol ® J 600), isopropyl palmitate (IPP Rilanit ®), oleyl Oleate (Cetiol ®), hexyl laurate (Cetiol ® A), di-n-butyl adipate (Cetiol ® B ), myristyl myristate (C
- Dicarboxylic acid esters such as di-n-butyl adipate, di- (2-ethylhexyl) adipate, di- (2-ethylhexyl) succinate and di-isotridecyl acelate
- diol esters such as ethylene glycol dioleate, ethylene glycol diisotridecanoate, propylene glycol di (2- ethylhexanoate), propylene glycol diisostearate,
- ethoxylated or non ethoxylated mono, - di- and trifatty acid esters of saturated and / or unsaturated linear and / or branched fatty acids with glycerol such as Monomuls 90-018 ®, ® Monomuls 90-L12, Cetiol ® HE or Cutina ® MD.
- Nonionic surfactants and / or nonionic emulsifiers are the hair conditioning agents according to the invention - by weight - individually or in combination, preferably in amounts of 0.05 to 7.5 wt .-% and in particular in amounts of 0.1 to 5 parts by weight. % added.
- Suitable nonionic surfactants contain as hydrophilic group z.
- Alkylpolyglucosides correspond to the general formula RO- (Z) x where R is alkyl, Z is sugar and x is the number of sugar units.
- R alkyl
- Z sugar
- x the number of sugar units.
- the alkyl polyglycosides which can be used according to the invention can only contain one particular alkyl radical R. Usually, however, these compounds are starting from natural fats and oils or
- the alkyl radicals R are mixtures corresponding to the starting compounds or corresponding to the particular work-up of these compounds.
- Ci 2 - to Ci 6 alkyl groups consisting essentially of Ci 2 - to Ci 6 alkyl groups or
- Ci 6 to Ci 8 alkyl groups consisting essentially of Ci 6 to Ci 8 alkyl groups.
- sugar building block Z it is possible to use any desired mono- or oligosaccharides.
- sugars with 5 or 6 carbon atoms and the corresponding oligosaccharides are used.
- Such sugars are, for example, glucose, fructose, galactose, arabinose, ribose, xylose, lyxose, allose, altrose, mannose, gulose, idose, talose and sucrose.
- Preferred sugar building blocks are glucose, fructose, galactose, arabinose and sucrose; Glucose is particularly preferred.
- the usable alkyl polyglycosides contain on average 1, 1 to 5 sugar units.
- Alkyl polyglycosides having x values of 1.1 to 2.0 are preferred. Most notably
- alkyl glycosides in which x is 1, 1 to 1, 8.
- alkoxylated homologs of said alkyl polyglycosides can also be used according to the invention. These homologs may contain on average up to 10 ethylene oxide and / or propylene oxide units per alkyl glycoside unit.
- nonionic surfactants are alkylpolyglucosides and alkylene oxide adducts of saturated linear fatty alcohols and fatty acids each having 2 to 30 mol
- Emulsifiers suitable according to the invention are, for example
- Glucosides mixtures of alkyl (oligo) and fatty alcohols for example, the commercially available product ® Montanov 68,
- Sterols are understood to mean a group of steroids which carry a hydroxyl group on C-atom 3 of the steroid skeleton and are isolated both from animal tissue (zoosterines) and from vegetable fats (phytosterols). Examples of zoosterols are cholesterol and lanosterol. Examples of suitable phytosterols are ergosterol,
- Phospholipids include, in particular, the glucose phospholipids which are obtained, for example, as lecithins or phosphatidylcholines from, for example, egg yolks or plant seeds (for example soybeans).
- Polyglycerols and polyglycerol derivatives such as polyglycerol poly-12-hydroxystearate (commercial product Dehymuls ® PGPH),
- Linear and branched fatty acids with 8 to 30 C atoms and their Na, K, ammonium,
- the hair conditioning compositions according to the invention may contain at least one further cationic surfactant in addition to the compelling component b) (and a)).
- Suitable other - of a) and b) several - cationic surfactants are for example the so-called esterquats, such as those sold under the trade names Rewoquat ®, Stepantex ®, Dehyquart ® and Armocare ® commercial products.
- cationic surfactants are among the cationic betaine esters, such as the commercial products Schercoquat® ® BAS ® Lexquat AMG-BEO, Akypoquat ® 131 or Incroquat ® behenyl HE.
- quaternary imidazoline compounds i. Compounds having a positively charged imidazoline ring can be used.
- quaternary imidazoline compounds are known under the INCI names Quaternium-27, Quaternium-72, Quaternium-83 and Quaternium-91.
- compositions according to the invention preferably in amounts of from 0.01 to 10% by weight, more preferably in amounts of from 0.1 to 7.5% by weight and in particular in amounts of from 0.1 to 5% by weight.
- the hair conditioning agents according to the invention may contain, as further hair conditioning active ingredients, polymers which may be cationic and / or amphoteric and / or zwitterionic polymers and / or nonionic.
- Suitable other cationic polymers other than c) may be homopolymers or copolymers wherein the quaternary nitrogen groups are contained either in the polymer chain or preferably as a substituent on one or more of the monomers.
- the ammonium group-containing monomers may be copolymerized with non-cationic monomers.
- Suitable cationic monomers are unsaturated, free-radically polymerizable compounds which carry at least one cationic group, in particular ammonium-substituted vinyl monomers, for example trialkylmethacryloxyalkylammonium,
- Vinyl ammonium monomers containing cyclic groups containing cationic nitrogens such as pyridinium, imidazolium or quaternary pyrrolidones, eg alkylvinylimidazolium, Alkylvinylpyridinium, or Alyklvinylpyrrolidon salts.
- the alkyl groups of these monomers are preferably lower alkyl groups such as C1 to C7 alkyl groups, more preferably C1 to C3 alkyl groups.
- ammonium group-containing monomers may be copolymerized with non-cationic monomers.
- Suitable comonomers are, for example, acrylamide, methacrylamide; Alkyl and dialkyl acrylamide, alkyl and dialkyl methacrylamide, alkyl acrylate, alkyl methacrylate,
- Suitable polymers having quaternary amine groups are the polymers described in the CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary under the names Polyquaternium, such as methylvinylimidazolium chloride vinylpyrrolidone copolymer (Polyquaternium-16) or quaternized vinylpyrrolidone / dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate copolymer (Polyquaternium-11).
- cationic polymers for example vinylpyrrolidone / dimethylaminoethyl copolymer available under the trade names Gafquat ® 755 N and Gafquat ® 734, United States is marketed by Gaf Co. and of which the Gafquat ® 734 is particularly preferred suitable.
- cationic polymers are, for example, Germany, marketed by the company BASF under the tradename Luviquat ® HM 550 copolymer of polyvinyl pyrrolidone and imidazolimine which ® by the company Calgon / USA under the trade name Merquat Plus 3300 sold terpolymer of dimethyldiallylammonium chloride, sodium acrylate and acrylamide and sold by the company ISP under the trade name Gafquat ® HS 100 vinylpyrrolidone / methacrylic amidopropyltrimethylammoniumchlorid copolymer.
- a particularly suitable homopolymer is, if desired, crosslinked,
- Such products are (3V Sigma), for example, under the names Rheocare ® CTH (Cosmetic Rheologies) and Synthalen® ® CR commercially available.
- 50% polymer content, further components: mineral oil (INCI name: mineral oil) and tridecyl-polyoxypropylene-polyoxyethylene ether (INCI name: PPG-1-trideceth-6) are further polymer dispersions under the names Salcare ® SC 95 (approx.
- Salcare ® SC 96 about 50% polymer content, additional components: mixture of diesters of propylene glycol with a mixture of caprylic and capric acid (INCI name: propylene glycol Dicaprylate / Dicaprate) and tridecyl polyoxypropylene-polyoxyethylene-ether (INCI Designation: PPG-1-trideceth-6)) are commercially available.
- a copolymer preferred according to the invention is the crosslinked acrylamide-methacryloyloxyethyltrimethylammonium chloride copolymer.
- Such copolymers in which the monomers are present in a weight ratio of about 20:80, are commercially available as approximately 50% non-aqueous polymer dispersion 92 under the name Salcare ® SC.
- Suitable cationic polymers derived from natural polymers are cationic derivatives of polysaccharides, for example, cationic derivatives of cellulose, starch or guar. Also suitable are chitosan and chitosan derivatives.
- a suitable cationic cellulose is sold under the name Polymer JR 400 from Amerchol ® and has the INCI designation Polyquaternium-10 degrees.
- Another suitable cationic cellulose bears the INCI name Polyquaternium-24 and is sold under the trade name Polymer LM-200 by Amerchol.
- Other commercial products are the compounds Celquat ® H 100, Celquat ® L and 200th
- Suitable cationic guar derivatives are marketed under the trade name Jaguar ® and have the INCI name guar hydroxypropyltrimonium chloride. Further particularly suitable cationic guar derivatives are also available from the company. Hercules under the name N-Hance ® commercially. Other cationic guar derivatives are marketed by the company. Cognis under the name Cosmedia® ®. A preferred cationic guar derivative is the
- a suitable chitosan is sold, for example, by Kyowa Oil & Fat, Japan under the trade name Flonac ®.
- a preferred chitosan salt is
- Chitosoniumpyrrolidoncarboxylat which is sold, for example under the name Kytamer ® PC from Amerchol, USA.
- Kytamer ® PC from Amerchol, USA.
- Other chitosan derivatives are among the
- Hydagen® ® CMF Hydagen® ® HCMF
- Chitolam ® NB / 101 freely available commercially.
- honey for example the commercial product Honeyquat ® 50,
- Vinylpyrrolidone vinylimidazoliummethochloride copolymers such as those offered under the names Luviquat.RTM ® FC 370, FC 550, FC 905 and HM 552,
- Vinylpyrrolidone-Vinylcaprolactam-acrylate terpolymers such as those with acrylic acid esters and acrylamides as a third monomer building commercially, for example, under the
- Designation Aquaflex ® SF 40 are offered. Also useful are the copolymers of vinylpyrrolidone, such as the commercial products Copolymer 845 (manufactured by ISP), Gaffix ® VC 713 (manufactured by ISP), Gafquat ® 101 ASCP 1,
- Gafquat ® HS 1 10 Luviquat.RTM ® 8155 and Luviquat.RTM ® MS are available 370th
- Amphoteric polymers can be used as well as the cationic polymers in the hair conditioning compositions according to the invention.
- Particularly preferred amphoteric polymers are copolymers of diallyldimethylammonium chloride and acrylic acid. These copolymers are sold under the INCI name Polyquaternium-22, among others, with the trade name Merquat ® 280 (Nalco).
- Particularly preferred amphoteric polymers are terpolymers of diallyldimethylammonium chloride, acrylamide and acrylic acid. These copolymers are marketed ® under the INCI name Polyquaternium-39, among others, with the trade name Merquat Plus 3330 (Nalco).
- amphoteric polymers may preferably be contained in the agents according to the invention in amounts of from 0.05 to 10% by weight, based on the total agent. Levels of 0.1 to 5% by weight are particularly preferred.
- Suitable nonionic polymers are, for example:
- Vinylpyrrolidone vinyl ester copolymers such as those sold under the trademark Luviskol ® (BASF). Luviskol ® VA 64 and Luviskol ® VA 73, each
- Vinylpyrrolidone vinyl acetate copolymers are also preferred nonionic polymers.
- Cellulose ethers such as hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose and hydroxypropylcellulose Methylhy-, as sold for example under the trademark Culminal® ® and Benecel ® (AQUALON) and Natrosol ® grades (Hercules).
- Starch and its derivatives in particular starch, such as Structure XL ® (National
- Starch a multifunctional, salt-tolerant starch
- the nonionic polymers are preferably contained in the compositions according to the invention in amounts of from 0.05 to 10% by weight, based on the total agent. Amounts of 0.1 to 5 wt .-% are particularly preferred.
- Compositions contain penetration aids and / or swelling agents (M). These include, for example, urea and urea derivatives, guanidine and its derivatives, arginine and its derivatives, water glass, imidazole and its derivatives, histidine and its derivatives, benzyl alcohol, glycerol, glycol and glycol ethers, propylene glycol and propylene glycol, for example
- Propylene glycol monoethyl ether carbonates, bicarbonates, diols and triols, and
- 1,2-diols and 1,3-diols for example 1,2-propanediol, 1,2-pentanediol, 1,2-hexanediol, 1,2-dodecanediol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, 1, 5-pentanediol, 1, 4-butanediol to count.
- a preferred group of swelling agents may be hydantoins.
- Compositions preferably contain 0.01 to 5% by weight of hydantoin or at least one Hydatoin (derivatives) s.
- Hydantoin derivatives are particularly preferably used, with 5-ureido-hydantoin being particularly preferred. Regardless of whether Hydantoin or
- Hydantoin derivative (s) is / are used amounts of 0.02 to 2.5 wt .-% are preferred, 0.05 to 1, 5 wt .-% are more preferred and 0.075 to 1 wt .-% is particularly preferred.
- the cosmetic agents may contain other active ingredients, auxiliaries and additives, such as
- Structurants such as maleic acid and lactic acid
- Anti-dandruff agents such as Piroctone Olamine, Zinc Omadine and Climbazole,
- the hair conditioning agents according to the invention preferably have a pH in the range from 1.5 to 7.5, preferably from 2 to 6.5 and in particular from 2.5 to 6.
- compositions according to the invention are suitable for hair care and in particular improve the combability, the volume and the shine of the hair.
- the hair is cared for until the next hair cleanser without appearing heavy.
- the hair conditioning agents according to the invention are sprayable and are suitable for application in a pump dispenser. This makes them easy to use and effective in their effect, because the exiting from the pump dispenser fine spray reaches all hair areas.
- a second subject of the invention is the cosmetic use of the hair conditioning agent according to the invention for increasing hair elasticity, hair shine and hair volume and for improving combability.
- a third object of the invention is a cosmetic method for the care of hair, in which the hair conditioner according to the invention - preferably after hair cleaning - sprayed on the dry or wet hair and left until the next hair cleaning on the hair.
- the hair conditioning composition according to the invention is preferably present as a non-aerosol spray cure.
- Glycerin 86% vegetable 2.50 1, 50 1, 50
- Nicotinic acid amide 0, 10 0, 10 0, 10
- the spray conditioner of Examples 1 to 3 were sprayed onto the wet hair using a commercial Pumpfoamers, and left on the hair until the next hair cleansing.
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Abstract
The invention relates to transparent sprayable hair conditioning products based on an amidoamine, a cationic surfactant, and a cationic polymer, for improving hair-conditioning properties such as combability, suppleness, volume and sheen.
Description
„Versprühbares Haarkonditioniermittel" "Sprayable hair conditioner"
Die Erfindung liegt auf dem Gebiet der kosmetischen Mittel und betrifft transparente, versprühbare Haarkonditioniermittel mit einem Gehalt an Aminen, kationischen Tensiden und kationischen Polymeren. Die Erfindung betrifft weiterhin die Verwendung des Haarkonditioniermittels zur Verbesserung der Haarpflege sowie ein kosmetisches Verfahren zur Haarpflege unter Verwendung des Haarkonditioniermittels. The invention is in the field of cosmetic agents and relates to transparent, sprayable hair conditioning compositions containing amines, cationic surfactants and cationic polymers. The invention further relates to the use of the hair conditioner for improving the hair care and a cosmetic method for hair care using the hair conditioner.
Nicht zuletzt durch die starke Beanspruchung der Haare, beispielsweise durch das Färben oder Dauerwellen, die Reinigung mit Shampoos und durch Umweltbelastungen, nimmt die Bedeutung von Pflegeprodukten mit möglichst lang anhaltender Wirkung stetig zu. Not least due to the heavy use of hair, for example by dyeing or perming, cleaning with shampoos and environmental pollution, the importance of care products with the longest possible effect is steadily increasing.
Der Grund dafür ist, dass die Haare durch die Behandlung/Beanspruchung sowohl äußerlich, als auch in Ihrer Struktur geschädigt werden können, was ihnen ein unattraktives Aussehen verleiht, das sich durch mangelnde Glätte und Weichheit, mangelnden Glanz, aber auch durch eine schlechtere Kämmbarkeit, Haarbruch oder Spliss bemerkbar machen kann. The reason for this is that the hair can be damaged by the treatment / stress both externally and in its structure, which gives them an unattractive appearance, which is characterized by lack of smoothness and softness, lack of shine, but also by a poor combability, Hair breakage or split ends can be noticeable.
Daher ist es üblich, die Haare einer speziellen Nachbehandlung zu unterziehen, um ihnen Pflegestoffe zuzuführen, die ihnen wieder ein schönes äußeres Aussehen verleihen und die Haarstruktur kräftigen, sowie die Kopfhaut pflegen bzw. vor dem Austrocknen schützen. Bei solchen Nachbehandlungen werden, üblicherweise in Form einer Spülung, die Haare mit speziellen Wirkstoffen, beispielsweise quaternären Ammoniumsalzen oder speziellen Polymeren, behandelt. Durch diese Behandlung können je nach Formulierung die Kämmbarkeit, der Halt, die Fülle sowie der Glanz der Haare verbessert werden. It is therefore customary to subject the hair to a special post-treatment in order to supply them with care substances which give them back a beautiful outward appearance and strengthen the hair structure, as well as to care for the scalp or to prevent it from drying out. In such post-treatments, the hair is treated with special active ingredients, for example quaternary ammonium salts or special polymers, usually in the form of a rinse. Depending on the formulation, this treatment can improve the combability, the hold, the fullness and the shine of the hair.
Die Einarbeitung von Haut- und Haarkonditioniermitteln in eine kosmetisch geeignete - meist wässrige - Basis stellt die Hersteller solcher Zusammensetzungen aber immer wieder vor große Schwierigkeiten. The incorporation of skin and hair conditioners in a cosmetically suitable - usually aqueous - basis, but the manufacturers of such compositions but always in great difficulty.
Insbesondere bei der Herstellung transparenter Formulierungen, die von den Verbrauchern bevorzugt werden, war eine stabile Einarbeitung haut- und haarkonditionierender Wirkstoffe in Haarpflegemittel sowie die Lagerung dieser Mittel über einen längeren Zeitraum nicht immer zufriedenstellend. In particular, in the preparation of transparent formulations, which are preferred by consumers, a stable incorporation of skin and hair conditioning agents in hair care products and the storage of these agents over a longer period has not always been satisfactory.
Insbesondere bei Temperaturschwankungen konnten oft Stabilitätsprobleme beobachtet werden. Especially with temperature fluctuations stability problems could often be observed.
Es besteht daher weiterhin der Bedarf nach ästhetisch aussehenden Haarkonditioniermitteln, die die Kämmbarkeit, die Elastizität, den Glanz und das Volumen der Haare erhöhen. Therefore, there is still a need for aesthetically-pleasing hair conditioners that increase combing, elasticity, shine and volume of the hair.
Unter„ästhetisch aussehenden Haarkonditioniermitteln" werden transparente Formulierungen verstanden. By "aesthetically pleasing hair conditioners" is meant transparent formulations.
Weiterhin besteht der Bedarf nach Haarkonditioniermitteln, die einfach in der Handhabung sind.
Vorgeschlagen wird daher ein transparentes Haarkonditioniermittel auf der Basis einer bestimmten Wirkstoffkombination, das sich versprühen lässt. Furthermore, there is a need for hair conditioning agents that are easy to handle. Therefore, a transparent hair conditioner based on a specific combination of active substances that can be sprayed is proposed.
Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung ist daher ein transparentes versprühbares The subject of the present invention is therefore a transparent sprayable
Haarkonditioniermittel, enthaltend Hair conditioner containing
a) mindestens eine Verbindung der Formel (I), a) at least one compound of the formula (I)
R1 R 1
rf- , (i) rf-, (i)
R2 R 2
in der die Reste R und R2 unabhängig voneinander für H oder eine niedere Alkylgruppe mit 1 bis 4 C-Atomen stehen, und der Rest R3 für die Gruppe R4-CO(NH)-(CH2)n- steht, worin R4 eine gesättigte oder ungesättigte, verzweigte oder unverzweigte Alkylkette mit 7 bis 21 C-Atomen, und n eine ganze Zahl von 1 bis 4 bedeutet, in which the radicals R and R 2 independently of one another are H or a lower alkyl group having 1 to 4 C atoms, and the radical R 3 is the group R 4 -CO (NH) - (CH 2 ) n -, in which R 4 denotes a saturated or unsaturated, branched or unbranched alkyl chain having 7 to 21 C atoms, and n denotes an integer from 1 to 4,
b) mindestes eine Verbindung der Formel (II) b) at least one compound of the formula (II)
R5 R 5
R8-N-R6 X" (II) R 8 -NR 6 X " (II)
I , I,
R7 R 7
in der höchstens drei der Reste R5 bis R8 unanhängig voneinander für eine Alkylgruppe mit 1 bis 4 C-Atomen stehen, mindestens ein Rest R5 bis R8 für eine gesättigte oder ungesättigte, verzweigte oder unverzweigte Alkylkette mit 8 bis 30 C-Atomen steht, und X" ein Halogenid oder eine Methosulfatgruppe bedeutet, und in which at most three of the radicals R 5 to R 8 are independently of one another an alkyl group having 1 to 4 C atoms, at least one radical R 5 to R 8 is a saturated or unsaturated, branched or unbranched alkyl chain having 8 to 30 C atoms and X "represents a halide or a methosulfate group, and
c) mindestens ein quaternisiertes Hydroxyethylcellulosepolymer, das kationische c) at least one quaternized hydroxyethylcellulose polymer, the cationic
Trimethylammonium- und Dimethyldodecylammoniumgruppen als Substituenten enthält. Trimethylammonium- and dimethyldodecylammonium groups as substituents.
Ein geeigneter kosmetischer Träger für die erfindungsgemäßen Haarkonditioniermittel ist bevorzugt wässrig und/oder wässrig/alkoholisch. Bevorzugt enthält er mindestens 50 Gew.-% Wasser. Unter wässrig-alkoholischen kosmetischen Trägern sind im Sinne der vorliegenden Erfindung wässrige Lösungen enthaltend 3 bis 70 Gew.-% eines d-C6-Alkohols, insbesondere Methanol, Ethanol bzw. Propanol, Isopropanol, Butanol, Isobutanol, tert.-Butanol, n-Pentanol, iso- Pentanole, n-Hexanol, iso-Hexanole, Glykol, Glycerin, 1 ,2-Pentandiol, 1 ,5-Pentandiol, 1 ,2- Hexandiol oder 1 ,6-Hexandiol zu verstehen. Die erfindungsgemäßen Mittel können zusätzlich weitere organische Lösemittel, wie beispielsweise Methoxybutanol, Benzylalkohol, Ethyldiglykol oder 1 ,2-Propylenglykol, enthalten. In einer besonders bevorzugten Ausführungsform enthalten die Haarkonditioniermittel - bezogen auf ihr Gesamtgewicht - mindestens 70 Gew.-%, bevorzugt mindestens 80 Gew.-%, mehr bevorzugt mindestens 85 Gew.-% und insbesondere mindestens 90 Gew.-% eines wässrigen oder wässrig-alkoholischen Trägers. A suitable cosmetic carrier for the hair conditioning agents according to the invention is preferably aqueous and / or aqueous / alcoholic. It preferably contains at least 50% by weight of water. For the purposes of the present invention, aqueous-alcoholic cosmetic carriers include aqueous solutions containing 3 to 70% by weight of a C 1 -C 6 -alcohol, in particular methanol, ethanol or propanol, isopropanol, butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, n-pentanol , iso-pentanols, n-hexanol, iso-hexanols, glycol, glycerol, 1, 2-pentanediol, 1, 5-pentanediol, 1, 2-hexanediol or 1, 6-hexanediol to understand. The compositions of the invention may additionally contain other organic solvents, such as methoxybutanol, benzyl alcohol, ethyl diglycol or 1, 2-propylene glycol. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the hair conditioning agents contain - based on their total weight - at least 70 wt .-%, preferably at least 80 wt .-%, more preferably at least 85 wt .-% and in particular at least 90 wt .-% of an aqueous or aqueous alcoholic carrier.
Insbesondere bevorzugt ist ein wässrig-alkoholischer Träger, der 4 bis 50%, bevorzugt 5 bis 30% einer oder mehrerer der vorgenannten alkoholischen Komponenten - bevorzugt Ethanol, Propanol, Isopropanol, Glykol, Glycerin und/oder 1 ,2-Propylenglykol - enthält.
Bei den erfindungemäßen Haarkonditioniermitteln handelt es sich um transparente Formulierungen, die ein ästhetisches Erscheinungsbild aufweisen. Sie weisen bevorzugt einen NTU-Wert (Nephelometrie Turbidity Unit) von maximal 100, bevorzugt von maximal 50 und insbesondere bevorzugt von maximal 20 auf. Particular preference is given to an aqueous-alcoholic carrier which contains 4 to 50%, preferably 5 to 30%, of one or more of the abovementioned alcoholic components-preferably ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, glycol, glycerol and / or 1,2-propylene glycol. The hair conditioning agents according to the invention are transparent formulations which have an aesthetic appearance. They preferably have an NTU value (nephelometry turbidity unit) of not more than 100, preferably not more than 50, and in particular preferably not more than 20.
Fakultativ können die transparenten Haarkonditioniermittel mit einem kosmetisch akzeptablen Farbstoff angefärbt sein. Optionally, the transparent hair conditioning agents may be stained with a cosmetically acceptable dye.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Haarkonditioniermittel können fakultativ zweiphasig in der Form zweier transparenter Phasen vorliegen, die durch Schütteln kurzzeitig miteinander mischbar sind, und sich im Ruhezustand wieder in zwei getrennte Phase separieren. Dabei befindet sich eine Phase über der anderen und dazwischen befindet sich eine sichtbare Phasengrenze. Eine dieser Phasen kann zur besseren Visualisierung wiederum einen Farbstoff enthalten. The hair conditioning agents according to the invention may optionally be present in the form of two transparent phases in the form of two transparent phases, which can be mixed with one another for a short time by shaking, and separate again into two separate phases when at rest. There is one phase above the other and there is a visible phase boundary between them. One of these phases can again contain a dye for better visualization.
Insbesondere bevorzugte erfindungsgemäße transparente Haarkonditioniermittel sind einphasig, um die Anwendung des Mittels - ohne einen zusätzlichen Schüttelvorgang - zu vereinfachen. Ein weiteres wesentliches Merkmal des erfindungsgemäßen Haarkonditioniermittels ist seine Versprühbarkeit. Particularly preferred transparent hair conditioning agents according to the invention are single-phase, in order to simplify the use of the agent - without an additional shaking process. Another essential feature of the hair conditioning agent according to the invention is its sprayability.
Als besonders geeignet haben sich die erfindungsgemäßen Haarkonditioniermittel für eine Applikation aus einem Pumpspender erwiesen, aus dem sie durch einfache Betätigung eines Pumpventils auf die Haare gesprüht werden können. Der große Vorteil einer solchen The hair conditioning compositions according to the invention have proved to be particularly suitable for application from a pump dispenser, from which they can be sprayed onto the hair by simple actuation of a pumping valve. The big advantage of such
Applikationsform liegt darin, dass das Haarkonditioniermittel aus dem Sprühventil als feiner Sprühnebel heraustritt, wodurch jeder Bereich der Haare problemlos erreicht werden kann. Application form is that the hair conditioner emerges from the spray valve as a fine spray, whereby each area of the hair can be easily achieved.
Um das Merkmal der Versprühbarkeit zu erfüllen und um für die vorgenannte Applikationsform geeignet zu sein ist es vorteilhaft, dass die erfindungsgemäßen Haarkonditioniermittel eine Viskosität von maximal 1000 mPas, bevorzugt von maximal 750 mPas und insbesondere von maximal 500 mPas aufweisen (gemessen mit einem Brookfield-Viskosimeter DV-II, Spindel 4 bei 20 UpM (20 s) und bei 20°C). In order to fulfill the sprayability feature and to be suitable for the aforementioned application form, it is advantageous for the hair conditioning agents according to the invention to have a viscosity of at most 1000 mPas, preferably not more than 750 mPas and in particular not more than 500 mPas (measured using a Brookfield viscometer DV-II, spindle 4 at 20 rpm (20 s) and at 20 ° C).
Bevorzugte erfindungsgemäße Haarkonditioniermittel sind frei von Treibmitteln. Preferred hair conditioning agents according to the invention are free of blowing agents.
Das erfindungsgemäße Haarkonditioniermittel kann - bevorzugt nach der Haarreinigung - fakultativ auf nasse oder trockene Haare gesprüht werden. The hair conditioning composition according to the invention may optionally be sprayed on wet or dry hair, preferably after hair cleansing.
Bevorzugte erfindungsgemäße Haarkonditioniermittel sind solche, die bezogen auf ihr Gewicht - a) 0,1 bis 10 Gew.-%, bevorzugt 0,25 bis 5 Gew.-% einer Verbindung nach Formel (I) enthalten, worin die Reste R und R2 für Methylgruppen und der Rest R3 für die Gruppe R4-CO(NH)-(CH2)n- steht, in der R4 eine gesättigte oder ungesättigte, verzweigte oder unverzweigte Alkylkette mit 1 1 bis 19 C-Atomen, und n eine ganze Zahl von 2 oder 3 bedeutet, Preferred hair conditioning agents according to the invention are those which, based on their weight, contain a) from 0.1 to 10% by weight, preferably from 0.25 to 5% by weight, of a compound of the formula (I) in which the radicals R and R 2 for methyl groups and the radical R 3 for the group R 4 -CO (NH) - (CH 2 ) n -, in which R 4 is a saturated or unsaturated, branched or unbranched alkyl chain having 1 1 to 19 C atoms, and n an integer of 2 or 3 means
b) 0,01 bis 2 Gew.-%, bevorzugt 0,05 bis 1 Gew.-% einer Verbindung nach Formel (II) enthalten, worin drei der Reste R5 bis R8 für eine Methylgruppe stehen, ein Rest R5 bis R8 für eine gesättigte oder ungesättigte, verzweigte oder unverzweigte Alkylkette mit 14 bis 26 C-Atomen steht und worin X" Chlorid, Bromid oder eine Methosulfatgruppe bedeutet, und
c) 0,02 bis 4 Gew.-%, bevorzugt 0, 1 bis 2 Gew.-% eines quaternisierten b) 0.01 to 2 wt .-%, preferably 0.05 to 1 wt .-% of a compound of formula (II), wherein three of the radicals R 5 to R 8 is a methyl group, a radical R 5 bis R 8 is a saturated or unsaturated, branched or unbranched alkyl chain having 14 to 26 C atoms and wherein X "is chloride, bromide or a Methosulfatgruppe, and c) 0.02 to 4 wt .-%, preferably 0, 1 to 2 wt .-% of a quaternized
Hydroxyethylcellulosepolymers enthalten, das kationische Trimethylammonium- und Dimethyldodecylammoniumgruppen als Substituenten enthält. Hydroxyethylcellulose polymer containing cationic trimethylammonium and dimethyldodecylammonium groups as substituents.
Besonders bevorzugte Komponenten a) der Formel (I) enthalten als Reste R und R2 Particularly preferred components a) of the formula (I) are present as radicals R and R 2
Methylgruppen, als Rest R3 eine Gruppe R4-CO(NH)-(CH2)n-, als Rest R4 eine gesättigte oder ungesättigte, verzweigte oder unverzweigte Alkylkette mit 1 1 bis 19 C-Atomen und n steht bevorzugt für die Zahl 3. Methyl groups, as the radical R 3 is a group R 4 -CO (NH) - (CH 2 ) n -, as the radical R 4 is a saturated or unsaturated, branched or unbranched alkyl chain having 1 1 to 19 C-atoms and n is preferably for Number 3.
Solche Verbindungen sind bekannt unter der Bezeichnung„Amidoamin". Such compounds are known under the name "amidoamine".
Geeignete Amidoamine können sowohl als solche, als auch (infolge einer Protonierung in entsprechend saurer Lösung) in der Form einer entsprechenden quaternären Verbindung in der Zusammensetzung vorliegen. Suitable amidoamines may be present both as such and (as a result of protonation in a correspondingly acidic solution) in the form of a corresponding quaternary compound in the composition.
Erfindungsgemäß bevorzugt sind die nicht-kationischen Amidoamine. According to the invention, the non-cationic amidoamines are preferred.
Besonders geeignete Amidoamine, welche gegebenenfalls quaternisiert sein können, sind beispielsweise Tego Amid® S18 (Evonik; INCI-Bezeichnung: Stearamidopropyl Dimethylamine), Lexamine® S 13 (Inolex; INCI-Bezeichnung: Stearamidopropyl Dimethylamine), Incromine® SB (Croda; INCI-Bezeichnung: Stearamidopropyl Dimethylamine), Witcamine 100 (Witco, INCI- Bezeichnung: Cocamidopropyl Dimethylamine), Incromine BB (Croda, INCI-Bezeichnung: Particularly suitable amidoamines, which can optionally be quaternized, for example, Tego Amid ® S18 (Evonik; INCI name: Stearamidopropyl Dimethylamine) LEXAMINE ® S 13 (Inolex; INCI name: Stearamidopropyl Dimethylamine), Incromine ® SB (Croda; INCI Name: Stearamidopropyl Dimethylamine), Witcamine 100 (Witco, INCI name: Cocamidopropyl Dimethylamine), Incromine BB (Croda, INCI name:
Behenamidopropyl Dimethylamine), Mackine 401 (Mclntyre, INCI-Bezeichnung: Behenamidopropyl dimethylamine), Mackine 401 (Mclntyre, INCI name:
Isostearylamidopropyl Dimethylamine) und andere Mackine-Typen sowie Adogen S18V (Witco, INCI-Bezeichnung: Stearylamidopropyl Dimethylamine). Isostearylamidopropyl Dimethylamine) and other Mackine types as well as Adogen S18V (Witco, INCI name: Stearylamidopropyl Dimethylamine).
Als permanent kationische Amidoamine können beispielsweise eingesetzt werden: Rewoquat RTM 50 (Witco Surfactants GmbH, INCI-Bezeichnung: Ricinoleamidopropyltrimonium Methosulfate), Empigen CSC (Albright&Wilson, INCI-Bezeichnung: Cocamidopropyltrimonium Chlorid), Swanol Lanoquat DES-50 (Nikko, INCI-Bezeichnung: Quatemium-33), Rewoquat UTM 50 (Witco As permanent cationic amidoamines can be used for example: Rewoquat RTM 50 (Witco Surfactants GmbH, INCI name: Ricinoleamidopropyltrimonium Methosulfate), Empigen CSC (Albright & Wilson, INCI name: Cocamidopropyltrimonium chloride), Swanol Lanoquat DES-50 (Nikko, INCI name: Quaternium-33), Rewoquat UTM 50 (Witco
Surfactants GmbH, Undecyleneamidopropyltrimonium Methosulfate). Surfactants GmbH, Undecyleneamidopropyltrimonium Methosulfate).
Insbesondere bevorzugt ist Stearamidopropyl Dimethylamine. Particularly preferred is stearamidopropyl dimethylamine.
Bevorzugte Komponenten b) enthalten drei Reste R5 bis R8, die Methylgruppen sind, und einen Rest R5 bis R8, der ein unverzweigter Alkylrest mit einer Kettenlänge von 16 bis 22, ist. Preferred components b) contain three radicals R 5 to R 8 , which are methyl groups, and a radical R 5 to R 8 , which is an unbranched alkyl radical having a chain length of 16 to 22.
Besonders bevorzugte quaternäre Ammoniumverbindungen der Formel (II) sind Ammoniumhalogenide, insbesondere Chloride und Bromide, wie Alkyltrimethylammoniumchloride, Dialkyldimethylammoniumchloride und Trialkylmethylammoniumchloride, z.B. Distearyldimethyl- ammoniumchlorid, Lauryltrimethylammoniumchlorid, Lauryltrimethylbenzylammoniumchlorid, Trice- tylmethylammoniumchlorid, Cetyltrimethylammoniumchlorid, Cetyltrimethylammoniumbromid, Cetyltrimethylammonium-methosulfat, Stearyltrimethylammoniumchlorid, Particularly preferred quaternary ammonium compounds of formula (II) are ammonium halides, especially chlorides and bromides such as alkyltrimethylammonium chlorides, dialkyldimethylammonium chlorides and trialkylmethylammonium chlorides, e.g. Distearyldimethylammonium chloride, lauryltrimethylammonium chloride, lauryltrimethylbenzylammonium chloride, tricetylmethylammonium chloride, cetyltrimethylammonium chloride, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide, cetyltrimethylammonium methosulfate, stearyltrimethylammonium chloride,
Behenyltrimethylammoniumchlorid, Behenyltrimethylammoniumbromid und Behenyltrimethylammonium chloride, behenyltrimethylammonium bromide and
Behenyltrimethylammoniummethosulfat. Ganz besonders bevorzugt sind Cetyltrimethylammonium- und Behenyltrimethylammoniumsalze und insbesondere Behenyl trimethyl ammonium methosulfate. Very particular preference is given to cetyltrimethylammonium and behenyltrimethylammonium salts and, in particular
Cetyltrimethylammoniumsalze, die als Anion ein Methosulfat- und/oder der Chloridion enthalten.
Geeignete Komponenten c) sind quaternisierte Hydroxyethylcellulosepolymere A, die kationische Trimethylammonium- und Dimethyldodecylammoniumgruppen als Substituenten enthalten. Sie enthalten bevorzugt eine Gruppierung der folgenden Formel:
Cetyltrimethylammonium salts containing as anion a methosulfate and / or the chloride ion. Suitable components c) are quaternized hydroxyethylcellulose polymers A which contain cationic trimethylammonium and dimethyldodecylammonium groups as substituents. They preferably contain a grouping of the following formula:
2CH(OH)CH)y-H
2CH (OH) CH) y -H
(CH2CH2O)x-(CH2CH(OH)CH)z-H(CH 2 CH 2 O) x - (CH 2 CH (OH) CH) z -H
Bevorzugte Polymere c) weisen einen kationischen Substitutionsgrad von 0, 15 bis 0,25 und einen hydrophoben Substitutionsgrad (HS) von HS < 0,01 auf. Solche Polymere sind bekannt unter der INCI-Bezeichnung Polyquaternium-67 und werden im Handel beispielsweise von der Firma Amerchol unter den Bezeichnungen Polymer® SL oder Polymer® SK angeboten. Preferred polymers c) have a cationic degree of substitution of 0.15 to 0.25 and a hydrophobic degree of substitution (HS) of HS <0.01. Such polymers are known under the INCI designation Polyquaternium-67 and are commercially available, for example, by the company Amerchol under the designations SL ® polymer or polymer ® SK.
Vitamine sind für die Gesundheit von Haut und Haaren unentbehrlich. Da sie auch bei äußerer Anwendung vorteilhafte Wirkungen zeigen, werden sie kosmetischen Präparaten oftmals zugesetzt. Es wurde gefunden, dass das Polymer c) in den erfindungsgemäßen Vitamins are indispensable for the health of the skin and hair. Since they show advantageous effects even when used externally, they are often added to cosmetic preparations. It has been found that the polymer c) in the inventive
Haarkonditioniermitteln neben der Abscheidung der Komponenten a) und b) auf den Haaren auch die Abscheidung weiterer Pflegestoffe - wie Vitaminen - stimulieren kann. Haarkonditioniermitteln in addition to the deposition of components a) and b) on the hair and the deposition of other care substances - such as vitamins - can stimulate.
Geeignete Vitamine«, Provitamine« und Vitaminvorstufen sowie deren Derivate«, die sich für den Einsatz in den erfindungsgemäßen Haarkonditioniermitteln eignen, sind den Gruppen A, B, C, E, F und H zuzuordnen. Suitable vitamins, "provitamins" and vitamin precursors and their derivatives ", which are suitable for use in the hair conditioning compositions according to the invention are assigned to the groups A, B, C, E, F and H.
Zur Gruppe der als Vitamin A bezeichneten Substanzen gehören das Retinol (Vitamin A-ι) sowie das 3,4-Didehydroretinol (Vitamin A2). Das ß-Carotin ist das Provitamin des Retinols. Als Vitamin A-Komponente kommen beispielsweise Vitamin A-Säure und deren Ester, Vitamin A-Aldehyd und Vitamin A-Alkohol sowie dessen Ester wie das Palmitat und das Acetat in Betracht. Die erfindungsgemäßen Mittel enthalten die Vitamin A-Komponente bevorzugt in Mengen von 0,05-1 Gew.-%, bezogen auf die gesamte Zubereitung. The group of substances referred to as vitamin A include retinol (vitamin A-1) and 3,4-didehydroretinol (vitamin A 2 ). The ß-carotene is the provitamin of retinol. As vitamin A component, for example, vitamin A acid and its esters, vitamin A aldehyde and vitamin A alcohol and its esters such as palmitate and acetate into consideration. The agents according to the invention preferably contain the vitamin A component in amounts of 0.05-1% by weight, based on the total preparation.
Zur Vitamin B-Gruppe oder zu dem Vitamin B-Komplex gehören u. a. The vitamin B group or the vitamin B complex include u. a.
Vitamin B-ι (Thiamin) Vitamin B-ι (thiamine)
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) Vitamin B 2 (riboflavin)
Vitamin B3. Unter dieser Bezeichnung werden häufig die Verbindungen Nicotinsäure und Nicotinsäureamid (Niacinamid) geführt. Bevorzugt ist das Nicotinsäureamid, das in den
erfindungsgemäßen Mitteln bevorzugt in Mengen von 0,05 bis 1 Gew.-%, bezogen auf das gesamte Mittel, enthalten ist. Vitamin B 3 . Under this name, the compounds nicotinic acid and nicotinamide (niacinamide) are often performed. Preferably, the nicotinic acid is that in the inventive agents preferably in amounts of 0.05 to 1 wt .-%, based on the total agent is included.
Vitamin B5 (Pantothensäure, Panthenol und Pantolacton). Im Rahmen dieser Gruppe wird bevorzugt das Panthenol und/oder Pantolacton eingesetzt. Erfindungsgemäß Einsetzbare Derivate des Panthenols sind insbesondere die Ester und Ether des Panthenols sowie kationisch derivatisierte Panthenole. Einzelne Vertreter sind beispielsweise das Vitamin B 5 (pantothenic acid, panthenol and pantolactone). Panthenol and / or pantolactone are preferably used in the context of this group. Panthenol derivatives which can be used according to the invention are, in particular, the esters and ethers of panthenol and also cationically derivatized panthenols. Individual representatives are for example the
Panthenoltriacetat, der Panthenolmonoethylether und dessen Monoacetat sowie kationische Panthenolderivate. Die genannten Verbindungen des Vitamin B5-Typs sind in den Panthenol triacetate, the panthenol monoethyl ether and its monoacetate, as well as cationic panthenol derivatives. The said compounds of the vitamin B 5 type are in the
erfindungsgemäßen Mitteln bevorzugt in Mengen von 0,05 - 10 Gew.-%, bezogen auf das gesamte Mittel, enthalten. Mengen von 0,1 - 5 Gew.-% sind besonders bevorzugt. Agents according to the invention preferably in amounts of 0.05 to 10 wt .-%, based on the total agent. Amounts of 0.1-5 wt .-% are particularly preferred.
Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxin sowie Pyridoxamin und Pyridoxal). Vitamin B 6 (pyridoxine and pyridoxamine and pyridoxal).
Vitamin C (Ascorbinsäure). Vitamin C wird in den erfindungsgemäßen Mitteln bevorzugt in Mengen von 0,1 bis 3 Gew.-%, bezogen auf das gesamte Mittel eingesetzt. Die Verwendung in Form des Palmitinsäureesters, der Glucoside oder Phosphate kann bevorzugt sein. Die Verwendung in Kombination mit Tocopherolen kann ebenfalls bevorzugt sein. Vitamin C (ascorbic acid). Vitamin C is used in the agents according to the invention preferably in amounts of 0.1 to 3 wt .-%, based on the total agent. Use in the form of palmitic acid ester, glucosides or phosphates may be preferred. The use in combination with tocopherols may also be preferred.
Vitamin E (Tocopherole, insbesondere oc-Tocopherol). Tocopherol und seine Derivate, worunter insbesondere die Ester wie das Acetat, das Nicotinat, das Phosphat und das Succinat fallen, sind in den erfindungsgemäßen Mitteln bevorzugt in Mengen von 0,05-1 Gew.-%, bezogen auf das gesamte Mittel, enthalten. Vitamin E (tocopherols, especially oc-tocopherol). Tocopherol and its derivatives, which include in particular the esters such as the acetate, the nicotinate, the phosphate and the succinate, are preferably present in the agents according to the invention in amounts of 0.05-1% by weight, based on the total agent.
Vitamin F. Unter dem Begriff "Vitamin F" werden üblicherweise essentielle Fettsäuren, insbesondere Linolsäure, Linolensäure und Arachidonsäure, verstanden. Vitamin F. The term "vitamin F" is usually understood as meaning essential fatty acids, in particular linoleic acid, linolenic acid and arachidonic acid.
Vitamin H. Als Vitamin H wird die Verbindung (3aS,4S, 6aR)-2-Oxohexahydrothienol[3,4-d]- imidazol-4-valeriansäure bezeichnet, für die sich aber inzwischen der Trivialname Biotin durchgesetzt hat. Biotin ist in den erfindungsgemäßen Mitteln bevorzugt in Mengen von 0,0001 bis Vitamin H. Vitamin H is the compound (3aS, 4S, 6aR) -2-oxohexahydrothienol [3,4-d] - imidazole-4-valeric acid, for which, however, the trivial name biotin has meanwhile prevailed. Biotin is preferred in the agents according to the invention in amounts of from 0.0001 to
1 ,0 Gew.-%, insbesondere in Mengen von 0,001 bis 0,01 Gew.-% enthalten. 1, 0 wt .-%, in particular in amounts of 0.001 to 0.01 wt .-%.
Bevorzugt enthalten die erfindungsgemäßen Zusammensetzungen Vitamine, Provitamine und The compositions according to the invention preferably contain vitamins, provitamins and
Vitaminvorstufen aus den Gruppen A, B, E und H. Panthenol, Pantolacton, Pyridoxin und seineVitamin precursors from groups A, B, E and H. Panthenol, pantolactone, pyridoxine and its
Derivate sowie Nicotinsäureamid und Biotin sind besonders bevorzugt und können den erfindungsgemäßen Haarkonditioniermitteln sowohl einzeln, als auch in ihrer Kombination zugesetzt werden. Derivatives as well as nicotinic acid amide and biotin are particularly preferred and can be added to the hair conditioning agents according to the invention either individually or in their combination.
Besonders bevorzugt sind damit erfindungsgemäße Haarkonditioniermittel, die - bezogen auf ihr Gewicht - a) 0,25 bis 5 Gew.-% Stearamidopropyl Dimethylamine, Hair conditioning agents according to the invention which, based on their weight, are a) from 0.25 to 5% by weight of stearamidopropyl dimethylamine,
b) 0,05 bis 1 Gew.-% Cetyltrimethylammoniumchlorid, b) 0.05 to 1% by weight of cetyltrimethylammonium chloride,
c) 0,1 bis 2 Gew.-% Polyquaternium-67 und c) 0.1 to 2 wt .-% Polyquaternium-67 and
d) 0,05 bis 0,5 Gew.-% eines oder mehrerer Vitamine/Vitaminvorstufen aus der Gruppe Panthenol, Pantolacton, Nicotinsäureamid und/oder Biotin enthalten.
Ein weiterer fakultativer Wirkstoff, der in den erfindungsgemäßen Zusammensetzungen eingesetzt werden kann, ist ein Proteinhydrolysat und/oder dessen Derivate. Proteinhydrolysate unterstützen die Kräftigung der Haarstruktur und verhindern das Austrocknen der Haare. d) 0.05 to 0.5 wt .-% of one or more vitamins / vitamin precursors from the group panthenol, pantolactone, nicotinamide and / or biotin. Another optional active ingredient that can be used in the compositions according to the invention is a protein hydrolyzate and / or its derivatives. Protein hydrolysates help strengthen the hair structure and prevent the hair from drying out.
Geeignete Proteinhydrolysate können sowohl pflanzlichen als auch tierischen, marinen oder synthetischen Ursprungs sein. Suitable protein hydrolysates can be of plant as well as animal, marine or synthetic origin.
Tierische Proteinhydrolysate sind beispielsweise Elastin-, Kollagen-, Keratin-, Seiden- und Milchei- weiß-Proteinhydrolysate, die auch in Form von Salzen vorliegen können. Solche Produkte werden beispielsweise unter den Warenzeichen Dehylan® (Cognis), Promois® (Interorgana), Collapuron® (Cognis), Nutrilan® (Cognis), Gelita-Sol® (Deutsche Gelatine Fabriken Stoess & Co), Lexein® (Inolex) und Kerasol® (Croda) vertrieben. Animal protein hydrolysates are, for example, elastin, collagen, keratin, silk and milk protein hydrolysates, which may also be present in the form of salts. Such products are, for example, under the trademarks Dehylan ® (Cognis), Promois® ® (Interorgana) Collapuron ® (Cognis), Nutrilan® ® (Cognis), Gelita-Sol ® (German Gelatinefabriken Stoess & Co), Lexein ® (Inolex) and kerasol tm ® (Croda) sold.
Bevorzugte pflanzliche Proteinhydrolysaten sind beispielsweise Soja-, Mandel-, Erbsen-, Kartoffel- und Weizenproteinhydrolysate. Solche Produkte sind beispielsweise unter den Warenzeichen Gluadin® (Cognis), DiaMin® (Diamalt), Lexein® (Inolex), Hydrosoy® (Croda), Hydrolupin® (Croda), Hydrosesame® (Croda), Hydrotritium® (Croda) und Crotein® (Croda) erhältlich. Preferred vegetable protein hydrolysates are, for example, soybean, almond, pea, potato and wheat protein hydrolysates. Such products are, for example, under the trademarks Gluadin ® (Cognis), diamine ® (Diamalt) ® (Inolex), Hydrosoy ® (Croda), hydro Lupine ® (Croda), hydro Sesame ® (Croda), Hydro tritium ® (Croda) and Crotein ® (Croda) available.
Zu den geeigneten Proteinhydrolysaten maritimen Ursprunges zählen beispielsweise For example, suitable protein hydrolysates of marine origin include
Kollagenhydrolysate von Fischen oder Algen sowie Proteinhydrolysate von Muscheln bzw. Collagen hydrolyzates of fish or algae and protein hydrolyzates of mussels or
Perlen hydrolysate. Beispiele für erfindungsgemäße Perlenhydrolysate sind die Handelsprodukte Pearl Protein Extract BG® oder Crodarom® Pearl. Pearl hydrolysates. Examples of novel Perlenhydrolysate are the commercial products Pearl Protein Extract BG ® or Crodarom ® Pearl.
Besonders bevorzugt für die Verwendung in den in den erfindungsgemäßen Particularly preferred for use in the invention
Haarkonditioniermitteln sind Keratin-, Seiden-, Milcheiweiß-, Weizen- und/oder Hair conditioners are keratin, silk, milk protein, wheat and / or
Sojaproteinhydrolysate. Insbesondere bevorzugt sind Keratin- und/oder Weizenproteinhydrolysate. Die Proteinhydrolysate können sind in den Zusammensetzungen - bezogen auf deren Soy protein hydrolysates. Particular preference is given to keratin and / or wheat protein hydrolysates. The protein hydrolysates may be in the compositions - based on their
Gesamtgewicht - vorzugsweise in Mengen von 0,05 Gew.-% bis zu 15 Gew.-% und insbesondere in Mengen von 0,05 Gew.-% bis zu 5 Gew.-% enthalten sein. Total weight - preferably in amounts of 0.05 wt .-% up to 15 wt .-% and in particular in amounts of 0.05 wt .-% up to 5 wt .-% be contained.
Weiterhin besonders bevorzugt sind erfindungsgemäße Haarkonditioniermittel, die - bezogen auf ihr Gewicht - a) 0,25 bis 5 Gew.-% Stearamidopropyl Dimethylamine, Also particularly preferred hair conditioning compositions according to the invention, which - based on their weight - a) 0.25 to 5 wt .-% stearamidopropyl dimethylamine,
b) 0,05 bis 1 Gew.-% Cetyltrimethylammoniumchlorid, b) 0.05 to 1% by weight of cetyltrimethylammonium chloride,
c) 0,1 bis 2 Gew.-% Polyquaternium-67, c) from 0.1 to 2% by weight of Polyquaternium-67,
d) 0,05 bis 0,5 Gew.-% eines oder mehrerer Vitamine/Vitaminvorstufen aus der Gruppe d) 0.05 to 0.5 wt .-% of one or more vitamins / vitamin precursors from the group
Panthenol, Pantolacton, Nicotinsäureamid und/oder Biotin und Panthenol, pantolactone, nicotinamide and / or biotin and
e) 0,05 bis 5 Gew.-% eines oder mehrerer Proteinhydrolysate aus der Gruppe Keratin-, Seiden-, Milcheiweiß-, Weizen- und/oder Sojaproteinhydrolysate enthalten. e) 0.05 to 5 wt .-% of one or more protein hydrolysates from the group keratin, silk, milk protein, wheat and / or soy protein hydrolysates.
In einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung können die Haarkonditioniermittel zur weiteren Steigerung der Haarpflege zusätzlich 0,005 bis 10 Gew.-%, bevorzugt 0,01 bis 5 Gew.-% und insbesondere 0,05 bis 3 Gew.-% mindestens einer Öl-, Wachs- und/oder In a further preferred embodiment of the invention, the hair conditioning agents for further increasing the hair care additionally 0.005 to 10 wt .-%, preferably 0.01 to 5 wt .-% and in particular 0.05 to 3 wt .-% of at least one oil, Wax and / or
Fettkomponente enthalten, wobei sich die Mengenangabe auf den Gesamtgehalt aller Öl-, Wachsund/oder Fettkomponenten in dem Haarkonditioniermittel bezieht. Geeignete Öl-, Wachs- und/oder Fettkomponenten sind ausgewählt aus
natürlichen und synthetischen Ölkomponenten und/oder Fettstoffen. Contain the fat component, wherein the amount refers to the total content of all oil, wax and / or fat components in the hair conditioning agent. Suitable oil, wax and / or fat components are selected from natural and synthetic oil components and / or fatty substances.
Als natürliche (pflanzliche) Öle werden üblicherweise Triglyceride und Mischungen von As natural (vegetable) oils are usually triglycerides and mixtures of
Triglyceriden eingesetzt. Bevorzugte natürliche Öle sind Kokosnussöl, (süßes) Mandelöl, Triglycerides used. Preferred natural oils are coconut oil, (sweet) almond oil,
Walnussöl, Pfirsichkernöl, Aprikosenkernöl, Avocadoöl, Teebaumöl (Tea Tree Oil), Sojaöl, Sesamöl, Sonnenblumenöl, Tsubakiöl, Nachtkerzenöl, Reiskleieöl, Palmkernöl, Mangokernöl, Wiesenschaumkrautöl, Distelöl, Macadamianussöl, Traubenkernöl, Amaranthsamenöl, Arganöl, Bambusöl, Olivenöl, Weizenkeimöl, Kürbiskernöl, Malvenöl, Haselnussöl, Safloröl, Canolaöl, Sasanquaöl, Jojobaöl, Kakaoabutter und Shea-Butter. Insbesondere bevorzugt sind Mandelöl, Aprikosenkernöl, Arganöl, Olivenöl, Jojobaöl, Kakaobutter und Shea-Butter. Die pflanzlichen Öle können in den erfindungsgemäßen Haarkonditioniermitteln sowohl einzeln, als auch als Mischung mehrerer Öle eingesetzt werden. Walnut oil, peach kernel oil, apricot kernel oil, avocado oil, tea tree oil, soybean oil, sesame oil, sunflower oil, tsubaki oil, evening primrose oil, rice bran oil, palm kernel oil, mango seed oil, meadowfoam seed oil, safflower oil, macadamia nut oil, grape seed oil, amaranth seed oil, argan oil, bamboo oil, olive oil, wheat germ oil, pumpkin seed oil , Mallow oil, hazelnut oil, safflower oil, canola oil, sasanqua oil, jojoba oil, cocoa butter and shea butter. Almond oil, apricot kernel oil, argan oil, olive oil, jojoba oil, cocoa butter and shea butter are particularly preferred. The vegetable oils can be used in the hair conditioning compositions according to the invention either individually or as a mixture of several oils.
Als mineralische Öle kommen insbesondere Mineralöle, Paraffin- und Isoparaffinöle sowie synthetische Kohlenwasserstoffe zum Einsatz. Als Beispiel für einen geeigneten Kohlenwasserstoff ist das Handelsprodukt 1 ,3-Di-(2-ethylhexyl)-cyclohexan (Cetiol® S) zu nennen. As mineral oils are used in particular mineral oils, paraffin and Isoparaffinöle and synthetic hydrocarbons. As an example of a suitable hydrocarbon is the commercial product 1, 3-di- (2-ethylhexyl) cyclohexane (Cetiol ® S) mentioned.
Als synthetische Öle kommen weiterhin Silikonverbindungen in Betracht. As synthetic oils further silicone compounds come into consideration.
Silikone bewirken auf dem Haar ausgezeichnete konditionierende Eigenschaften. Insbesondere bewirken sie eine bessere Kämmbarkeit der Haare in nassem und trockenem Zustand und wirken sich in vielen Fällen positiv auf den Haargriff und die Weichheit der Haare aus. Silicones have excellent conditioning properties on the hair. In particular, they cause better combability of the hair in the wet and dry state and in many cases have a positive effect on the hair and the softness of the hair.
Geeignete Silikone können ausgewählt sein aus: Suitable silicones may be selected from:
(i) Polyalkylsiloxanen, Polyarylsiloxanen, Polyalkylarylsiloxanen, die flüchtig oder nicht flüchtig, geradkettig, verzweigt oder cyclisch, vernetzt oder nicht vernetzt sind; (i) polyalkyl siloxanes, polyaryl siloxanes, polyalkylaryl siloxanes which are volatile or nonvolatile, straight chain, branched or cyclic, crosslinked or uncrosslinked;
(ii) Polysiloxanen, die in ihrer allgemeinen Struktur eine oder mehrere organofunktionelle Gruppen enthalten, die ausgewählt sind unter: (ii) Polysiloxanes containing in their general structure one or more organofunctional groups selected from:
a) substituierten oder unsubstituierten aminierten Gruppen; a) substituted or unsubstituted aminated groups;
b) (per)fluorierten Gruppen; b) (per) fluorinated groups;
c) Thiolgruppen; c) thiol groups;
d) Carboxylatg ru ppen ; d) Carboxylate gru ppen;
e) hydroxylierten Gruppen; e) hydroxylated groups;
f) alkoxylierten Gruppen; f) alkoxylated groups;
g) Acyloxyalkylgruppen; g) acyloxyalkyl groups;
h) amphoteren Gruppen; h) amphoteric groups;
i) Bisulfitgruppen; i) bisulfite groups;
j) Hydroxyacylaminogruppen; j) hydroxyacylamino groups;
k) Carboxygruppen; k) carboxy groups;
I) Sulfonsäuregruppen; und I) sulfonic acid groups; and
m) Sulfat- oder Thiosulfatgruppen;
(iii) linearen Polysiloxan(A)- Polyoxyalkylen(B)- Blockcopoylmeren vom Typ (A-B)n mit n > 3; m) sulphate or thiosulphate groups; (iii) linear polysiloxane (A) - polyoxyalkylene (B) - block copolymers of the type (AB) n with n>3;
(iv) gepfropften Siliconpolymeren mit nicht siliconhaltigem, organischen Grundgerüst, die aus einer organischen Hauptkette bestehen, welche aus organischen Monomeren gebildet wird, die kein Silicon enthalten, auf die in der Kette sowie gegebenenfalls an mindestens einem Kettenende mindestens ein Polysiloxanmakromer gepfropft wurde; (iv) grafted silicone polymers having a non-silicone organic backbone consisting of an organic backbone formed from organic monomers containing no silicone grafted with at least one polysiloxane macromer in the chain and optionally at least one chain end;
(v) gepfropften Siliconpolymeren mit Polysiloxan- Grundgerüst, auf das nicht (v) grafted silicone polymers with polysiloxane backbone that do not
siliconhaltige, organische Monomere gepfropft wurden, die eine Polysiloxan- Hauptkette aufweisen, auf die in der Kette sowie gegebenenfalls an mindestens einem ihrer Enden mindestens ein organisches Makromer gepfropft wurde, das kein Silicon enthält; grafting silicone-containing organic monomers having a polysiloxane backbone onto which at least one organic macromer not containing silicone has been grafted in the chain and optionally at least at one of its ends;
(vi) oder deren Gemischen. (vi) or mixtures thereof.
Als Ölkomponente kann weiterhin ein Dialkylether dienen. As the oil component may further serve a dialkyl ether.
Einsetzbare Dialkylether sind insbesondere Di-n-alkylether mit insgesamt zwischen 12 bis 36 C- Atomen, insbesondere 12 bis 24 C-Atomen, wie beispielsweise Di-n-octylether, Di-n-decylether, Di- n-nonylether, Di-n-undecylether, Di-n-dodecylether, n-Hexyl-n-octylether, n-Octyl-n-decylether, n- Decyl-n-undecylether, n-Undecyl-n-dodecylether und n-Hexyl-n-undecylether sowie Di-tert.- butylether, Di-iso-pentylether, Di-3-ethyldecylether, tert.-Butyl-n-octylether, iso-Pentyl-n-octylether und 2-Methylpentyl-n-octylether. Useful dialkyl ethers are, in particular, di-n-alkyl ethers having a total of from 12 to 36 carbon atoms, in particular from 12 to 24 carbon atoms, such as, for example, di-n-octyl ether, di-n-decyl ether, di-n-nonyl ether, di-n -undecyl ether, di-n-dodecyl ether, n-hexyl n-octyl ether, n-octyl n-decyl ether, n-decyl n-undecyl ether, n-undecyl n-dodecyl ether and n-hexyl n-undecyl ether and di tert-butyl ether, di-iso-pentyl ether, di-3-ethyl decyl ether, tert-butyl n-octyl ether, iso-pentyl-n-octyl ether and 2-methylpentyl-n-octyl ether.
Besonders bevorzugt ist der Di-n-octylether, der im Handel unter der Bezeichnung Cetiol® OE erhältlich ist. Particularly preferred is the di-n-octyl ether, which is commercially available under the name Cetiol ® OE.
In einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung kann die Wirkung der In a further preferred embodiment of the invention, the effect of
erfindungsgemäßen Haarkonditioniermittel durch weitere Fettstoffe noch weiter optimiert werden. Unter weiteren Fettstoffen sind Fettsäuren, Fettalkohole sowie natürliche und synthetische Wachse zu verstehen, welche sowohl in fester Form als auch flüssig in wässriger Dispersion vorliegen können. Hair conditioning according to the invention be further optimized by other fatty substances. Other fatty substances are understood to mean fatty acids, fatty alcohols and natural and synthetic waxes, which can be present both in solid form and in liquid form in aqueous dispersion.
Als Fettsäuren können eingesetzt werden lineare und/oder verzweigte, gesättigte und/oder ungesättigte Fettsäuren mit 6 - 30 Kohlenstoffatomen. Bevorzugt sind Fettsäuren mit 10 - 22 Kohlenstoffatomen. Hierunter wären beispielsweise zu nennen die Isostearinsäuren, wie die Handelsprodukte Emersol® 871 und Emersol® 875, und Isopalmitinsäuren wie das Handelsprodukt Edenor® IP 95, sowie alle weiteren unter den Handelsbezeichnungen Edenor® (Cognis) vertriebenen Fettsäuren. Weitere typische Beispiele für solche Fettsäuren sind Capronsäure, Caprylsäure, 2-Ethylhexansäure, Caprinsäure, Laurinsäure, Isotridecansäure, Myristinsäure, Palmitinsäure, Palmitoleinsäure, Stearinsäure, Isostearinsäure, Ölsäure, Elaidinsäure, The fatty acids used can be linear and / or branched, saturated and / or unsaturated fatty acids having 6 to 30 carbon atoms. Preference is given to fatty acids having 10 to 22 carbon atoms. Among these could be mentioned, for example, isostearic as the commercial products Emersol ® 871 and Emersol ® 875, and isopalmitic acids such as the commercial product Edenor ® IP 95, and all other products sold under the trade names Edenor ® (Cognis) fatty acids. Further typical examples of such fatty acids are caproic acid, caprylic acid, 2-ethylhexanoic acid, capric acid, lauric acid, isotridecanoic acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, palmitoleic acid, stearic acid, isostearic acid, oleic acid, elaidic acid,
Petroselinsäure, Linolsäure, Linolensäure, Elaeostearinsäure, Arachinsäure, Gadoleinsäure, Behensäure und Erucasäure sowie deren technische Mischungen. Besonders bevorzugt sind üblicherweise die Fettsäureschnitte, welche aus Cocosöl oder Palmöl erhältlich sind; insbesondere bevorzugt ist Stearinsäure.
Als Fettalkohole können eingesetzt werden gesättigte, ein- oder mehrfach ungesättigte, verzweigte oder unverzweigte Fettalkohole mit C6 - C30-, bevorzugt C10 - C22- und ganz besonders bevorzugt C12 - C22- Kohlenstoffatomen. Einsetzbar im Sinne der Erfindung sind beispielsweise Decanol, Octanol, Octenol, Dodecenol, Decenol, Octadienol, Dodecadienol, Decadienol, Oleylalkohol, Erucaalkohol, Ricinolalkohol, Stearylalkohol, Isostearylalkohol, Cetylalkohol, Laurylalkohol, Myristylalkohol, Arachidylalkohol, Caprylalkohol, Caprinalkohol, Linoleylalkohol, Linolenylalkohol und Behenylalkohol, sowie deren Guerbetalkohole, wobei diese Aufzählung beispielhaften und nicht limitierenden Charakter haben soll. Die Fettalkohole stammen jedoch von bevorzugt natürlichen Fettsäuren ab, wobei üblicherweise von einer Gewinnung aus den Estern der Fettsäuren durch Reduktion ausgegangen werden kann. Einsetzbar sind ebenfalls solche Fettalkoholschnitte, die durch Reduktion natürlich vorkommender Triglyceride wie Rindertalg, Palmöl, Erdnußöl, Rüböl, Baumwollsaatöl, Sojaöl, Sonnenblumenöl und Leinöl oder aus deren Umesterungsprodukten mit entsprechenden Alkoholen entstehenden Fettsäureestern erzeugt werden, und somit ein Gemisch von unterschiedlichen Fettalkoholen darstellen. Solche Petroselinic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid, elaeostearic acid, arachidic acid, gadoleic acid, behenic acid and erucic acid and their technical mixtures. Particularly preferred are usually the fatty acid cuttings obtainable from coconut oil or palm oil; especially preferred is stearic acid. As fatty alcohols it is possible to use saturated, mono- or polyunsaturated, branched or unbranched fatty alcohols with C 6 -C 30 -, preferably C 10 -C 22 and very particularly preferably C 12 -C 22, carbon atoms. Decanols, octanols, dodecadienol, decadienol, oleyl alcohol, eruca alcohol, ricinoleic alcohol, stearyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, lauryl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, arachidyl alcohol, caprylic alcohol, capric alcohol, linoleyl alcohol, linolenyl alcohol and behenyl alcohol are, for example, decanol, octanolol, dodecadienol, decadienol , as well as their Guerbet alcohols, this list should have exemplary and non-limiting character. However, the fatty alcohols are derived from preferably natural fatty acids, which can usually be based on recovery from the esters of fatty acids by reduction. It is also possible to use those fatty alcohol cuts which are produced by reducing naturally occurring triglycerides such as beef tallow, palm oil, peanut oil, rapeseed oil, cottonseed oil, soybean oil, sunflower oil and linseed oil or fatty acid esters formed from their transesterification products with corresponding alcohols, and thus represent a mixture of different fatty alcohols. Such
Substanzen sind beispielsweise unter den Bezeichnungen Stenol®, z.B. Stenol® 1618 oder Lanette®, z.B. Lanette® O oder Lorol®, z.B. Lorol® C8, Lorol® C14, Lorol® C18, Lorol® C8-18, HD- Ocenol®, Crodacol®, z.B. Crodacol® CS, Novol®, Eutanol® G, Guerbitol® 16, Guerbitol® 18, Guerbitol® 20, Isofol® 12, Isofol® 16, lsofol® 24, lsofol® 36, Isocarb® 12, Isocarb® 16 oder Isocarb® 24 käuflich zu erwerben. Selbstverständlich können auch Wollwachsalkohole, wie sie Substances are, for example, under the names Stenol ® such as Stenol ® 1618 or Lanette ® such as Lanette ® O or Lorol ®, for example, Lorol ® C8, Lorol C14 ®, Lorol C18 ®, ® Lorol C8-18, HD Ocenol ®, Crodacol ® such as Crodacol ® CS, Novol ®, Eutanol ® G, Guerbitol ® 16, Guerbitol ® 18, Guerbitol ® 20, Isofol ® 12, Isofol ® 16, lsofol ® 24, lsofol ® 36, Isocarb ® 12, Isocarb ® 16 or Buy Isocarb ® 24. Of course, wool wax alcohols, as they can
beispielsweise unter den Bezeichnungen Corona®, White Swan®, Coronet® oder Fluilan® käuflich zu erwerben sind, eingesetzt werden. For example, under the names Corona ® , White Swan ® , Coronet ® or Fluilan ® are commercially available, can be used.
Als natürliche oder synthetische Wachse können feste Paraffine oder Isoparaffine, As natural or synthetic waxes, solid paraffins or isoparaffins,
Carnaubawachse, Bienenwachse, Candelillawachse, Ozokerite, Ceresin, Walrat, Carnauba Wax, Beeswax, Candelilla Wax, Ozokerite, Ceresin, Walrat,
Sonnenblumenwachs, Fruchtwachse wie beispielsweise Apfelwachs oder Citruswachs, Sunflower wax, fruit waxes such as apple wax or citrus wax,
Microwachse aus PE- oder PP eingesetzt werden. Derartige Wachse sind beispielsweise erhältlich über die Fa. Kahl & Co., Trittau. Microwachsen be used from PE or PP. Such waxes are available, for example, from Kahl & Co., Trittau.
Weitere Fettstoffe sind beispielsweise Other fatty substances are, for example
Esteröle. Unter Esterölen sind zu verstehen die Ester von C6 - C30 - Fettsäuren mit C2 - C30 - Fettalkoholen. Bevorzugt sind die Monoester der Fettsäuren mit Alkoholen mit 2 bis 24 C- Atomen. Beispiele für eingesetzte Fettsäu renanteile in den Estern sind Capronsäure, Capryl- säure, 2-Ethylhexansäure, Caprinsäure, Laurinsäure, Isotridecansäure, Myristinsäure, Palmitinsäure, Palmitoleinsäure, Stearinsäure, Isostearinsäure, Ölsäure, Elaidinsäure, Petroselinsäure, Linolsäure, Linolensäure, Elaeostearinsäure, Arachinsäure, Gadoleinsäure, Behensäure und Erucasäure sowie deren technische Mischungen. Beispiele für die Esteröle. Ester oils are to be understood as meaning the esters of C 6 - C 30 fatty acids with C 2 - C 30 fatty alcohols. The monoesters of the fatty acids with alcohols having 2 to 24 carbon atoms are preferred. Examples of fatty acid components used in the esters are caproic acid, caprylic acid, 2-ethylhexanoic acid, capric acid, lauric acid, isotridecanoic acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, palmitoleic acid, stearic acid, isostearic acid, oleic acid, elaidic acid, petroselinic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid, elaeostearic acid, arachidic acid, gadoleic acid , Behenic acid and erucic acid and their technical mixtures. Examples of the
Fettalkoholanteile in den Esterölen sind Isopropylalkohol, Capronalkohol, Caprylalkohol, 2- Ethylhexylalkohol, Caprinalkohol, Laurylalkohol, Isotridecylalkohol, Myristylalkohol, Fatty alcohol components in the ester oils are isopropyl alcohol, caproic alcohol, capryl alcohol, 2-ethylhexyl alcohol, capric alcohol, lauryl alcohol, isotridecyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol,
Cetylalkohol, Palmoleylalkohol, Stearylalkohol, Isostearylalkohol, Oleylalkohol, Elaidylalkohol, Petroselinylalkohol, Linolylalkohol, Linolenylalkohol, Elaeostearylalkohol, Arachylalkohol, Gadoleylalkohol, Behenylalkohol, Erucylalkohol und Brassidylalkohol sowie deren technische
Mischungen. Besonders bevorzugt sind Isopropylmyristat (Rilanit IPM), lsononansäure-C16- 18-alkylester (Cetiol® SN), 2-Ethylhexylpalmitat (Cegesoft® 24), Stearinsäure-2-ethylhexylester (Cetiol® 868), Cetyloleat, Glycerintricaprylat, Kokosfettalkohol-caprinat/-caprylat (Cetiol® LC), n- Butylstearat, Oleylerucat (Cetiol® J 600), Isopropylpalmitat (Rilanit® IPP), Oleyl Oleate (Cetiol®), Laurinsäurehexylester (Cetiol® A), Di-n-butyladipat (Cetiol® B), Myristylmyristat (Cetiol® MM), Cetearyl Isononanoate (Cetiol® SN), Ölsäuredecylester (Cetiol® V). Cetyl alcohol, palmoleyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, elaidyl alcohol, petroselinyl alcohol, linolyl alcohol, linolenyl alcohol, elaeostearyl alcohol, arachyl alcohol, gadoleyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, erucyl alcohol and brassidyl alcohol and their technical Mixtures. Particularly preferred are isopropyl myristate (Rilanit IPM), isononanoic acid C16 18-alkyl ester (Cetiol ® SN), 2-ethylhexyl palmitate (Cegesoft ® 24), stearic acid-2-ethylhexyl ester (Cetiol ® 868), cetyl oleate, glycerol tricaprylate, cocofatty alcohol caprate / caprylate (Cetiol ® LC), n-butyl stearate, oleyl erucate (Cetiol ® J 600), isopropyl palmitate (IPP Rilanit ®), oleyl Oleate (Cetiol ®), hexyl laurate (Cetiol ® A), di-n-butyl adipate (Cetiol ® B ), myristyl myristate (Cetiol ® MM), Cetearyl Isononanoate (Cetiol ® SN), decyl oleate (Cetiol ® V).
Dicarbonsäureester wie Di-n-butyladipat, Di-(2-ethylhexyl)-adipat, Di-(2-ethylhexyl)-succinat und Di-isotridecylacelaat sowie Diolester wie Ethylenglykol-dioleat, Ethylenglykol-di- isotridecanoat, Propylenglykol-di(2-ethylhexanoat), Propylenglykol-di-isostearat, Dicarboxylic acid esters such as di-n-butyl adipate, di- (2-ethylhexyl) adipate, di- (2-ethylhexyl) succinate and di-isotridecyl acelate, and diol esters such as ethylene glycol dioleate, ethylene glycol diisotridecanoate, propylene glycol di (2- ethylhexanoate), propylene glycol diisostearate,
Propylenglykol-di-pelargonat, Butandiol-di-isostearat, Neopentylglykoldicaprylat, Propylene glycol di-pelargonate, butanediol di-isostearate, neopentyl glycol dicaprylate,
symmetrische, unsymmetrische oder cyclische Ester der Kohlensäure mit Fettalkoholen, Glycerincarbonat oder Dicaprylylcarbonat (Cetiol® CC), symmetrical, asymmetrical or cyclic esters of carbonic acid with fatty alcohols, glycerol carbonate or dicaprylyl carbonate (Cetiol ® CC),
ethoxylierte oder nicht ethoxylierte Mono,- Di- und Trifettsäureester von gesättigten und/oder ungesättigten linearen und/oder verzweigten Fettsäuren mit Glycerin, wie beispielsweise Monomuls® 90-018, Monomuls® 90-L12, Cetiol® HE oder Cutina® MD. ethoxylated or non ethoxylated mono, - di- and trifatty acid esters of saturated and / or unsaturated linear and / or branched fatty acids with glycerol such as Monomuls 90-018 ®, ® Monomuls 90-L12, Cetiol ® HE or Cutina ® MD.
Als fakultative Komponente zur Stabilisierung der erfindungsgemäßen Haarkonditioniermittel können diese iet-ein nichtionisches Tensid und/oder einen nichtionischen Emulgator enthalten. Nichtionische Tenside und/oder nichtionische Emulgatoren werden den erfindungsgemäßen Haarkonditioniermitteln - bezogen auf deren Gewicht - einzeln oder in ihrer Kombination bevorzugt in Mengen von 0,05 bis 7,5 Gew.-% und insbesondere in Mengen von 0,1 bis 5 Gew.-% zugegeben. As an optional component for stabilizing the hair conditioning agents of the present invention, they may contain a nonionic surfactant and / or a nonionic emulsifier. Nonionic surfactants and / or nonionic emulsifiers are the hair conditioning agents according to the invention - by weight - individually or in combination, preferably in amounts of 0.05 to 7.5 wt .-% and in particular in amounts of 0.1 to 5 parts by weight. % added.
Geeignete nichtionische Tenside enthalten als hydrophile Gruppe z. B. eine Polyolgruppe, eine Polyalkylenglykolethergruppe oder eine Kombination aus einer Polyol- und einer Suitable nonionic surfactants contain as hydrophilic group z. Example, a polyol group, a polyalkylene glycol ether or a combination of a polyol and a
Polyglykolethergruppe. Solche Verbindungen sind beispielsweise Polyglykolethergruppe. Such compounds are, for example
Anlagerungsprodukte von 2 bis 50 Mol Ethylenoxid und/oder 0 bis 5 Mol Propylenoxid an lineare und verzweigte Fettalkohole mit 8 bis 30 C-Atomen, an Fettsäuren mit 8 bis 30 C- Atomen und an Alkylphenole mit 8 bis 15 C-Atomen in der Alkylgruppe, Addition products of 2 to 50 moles of ethylene oxide and / or 0 to 5 moles of propylene oxide to linear and branched fatty alcohols having 8 to 30 carbon atoms, to fatty acids having 8 to 30 carbon atoms and alkylphenols having 8 to 15 carbon atoms in the alkyl group .
mit einem Methyl- oder C2-C6- Alkylrest endgruppenverschlossene Anlagerungsprodukte von 2 bis 50 Mol Ethylenoxid und/oder 0 bis 5 Mol Propylenoxid an lineare und verzweigte with a methyl or C 2 -C 6 - alkyl radical end-capped addition products of 2 to 50 moles of ethylene oxide and / or 0 to 5 moles of propylene oxide to linear and branched
Fettalkohole mit 8 bis 30 C-Atomen, an Fettsäuren mit 8 bis 30 C-Atomen und an Alkylphenole mit 8 bis 15 C-Atomen in der Alkylgruppe, wie beispielsweise die unter den Fatty alcohols having 8 to 30 carbon atoms, to fatty acids having 8 to 30 carbon atoms and alkylphenols having 8 to 15 carbon atoms in the alkyl group, such as those among the
Verkaufsbezeichnungen Dehydol® LS, Dehydol® LT (Cognis) erhältlichen Typen, Sales names Dehydrol® ® LS, Dehydrol® ® LT (Cognis) types,
Ci2-C30-Fettsäuremono- und -diester von Anlagerungsprodukten von 1 bis 30 Mol Ethylenoxid an Glycerin, C 12 -C 30 -fatty acid mono- and diesters of addition products of 1 to 30 mol of ethylene oxide with glycerol,
Anlagerungsprodukte von 5 bis 60 Mol Ethylenoxid an Rizinusöl und gehärtetes Rizinusöl, beispielsweise Rizinusöl-hydriert+40 EO, wie es beispielsweise unter dem Handelsnamen Cremophor CO 455 von der Firma SHC im Handel erhältlich ist,
Polyolfettsäureester, wie beispielsweise das Handelsprodukt Hydagen HSP (Cognis) oder Sovermol - Typen (Cognis), Addition products of from 5 to 60 mol of ethylene oxide onto castor oil and hydrogenated castor oil, for example castor oil-hydrogenated + 40 EO, as it is commercially available, for example, under the trade name Cremophor CO 455 from SHC, Polyol fatty acid esters, such as the commercial product Hydagen HSP (Cognis) or Sovermol types (Cognis),
alkoxilierte Triglyceride, alkoxylated triglycerides,
alkoxilierte Fettsäurealkylester der Formel (V) alkoxylated fatty acid alkyl esters of the formula (V)
R14CO— (OCH2CHR 5 3R 6 (V) in der R 4CO für einen linearen oder verzweigten, gesättigten und/oder ungesättigten Acylrest mit 6 bis 22 Kohlenstoffatomen, R 5 für Wasserstoff oder Methyl, R 6 für lineare oder verzweigte Alkylreste mit 1 bis 4 Kohlenstoffatomen und w für Zahlen von 1 bis 20 steht,R 14 CO- (OCH 2 CHR 5 3 R 6 (V) in the R 4 CO for a linear or branched, saturated and / or unsaturated acyl radical having 6 to 22 carbon atoms, R 5 is hydrogen or methyl, R 6 is linear or branched alkyl radicals having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and w is numbers from 1 to 20,
Aminoxide, Amine oxides,
Hyd roxym ischether, Hydroxym iscether,
Sorbitanfettsäureester und Anlagerungeprodukte von Ethylenoxid an Sorbitanfettsäureester wie beispielsweise die Polysorbate, Sorbitan fatty acid esters and adducts of ethylene oxide with sorbitan fatty acid esters such as the polysorbates,
Zuckerfettsäureester und Anlagerungsprodukte von Ethylenoxid an Zuckerfettsäureester, Anlagerungsprodukte von Ethylenoxid an Fettsäurealkanolamide und Fettamine, Sugar fatty acid esters and addition products of ethylene oxide with sugar fatty acid esters, addition products of ethylene oxide onto fatty acid alkanolamides and fatty amines,
Fettsäure-N-alkylglucamide, Fatty acid N-alkyl glucamides,
Alkylpolygykoside. Alkyl polyglycosides.
Alkylpolyglucoside entsprechen der allgemeinen Formel RO-(Z)x wobei R für Alkyl, Z für Zucker sowie x für die Anzahl der Zuckereinheiten steht. Die erfindungsgemäß verwendbaren Al- kylpolyglykoside können lediglich einen bestimmten Alkylrest R enthalten. Üblicherweise werden diese Verbindungen aber ausgehend von natürlichen Fetten und Ölen oder Alkylpolyglucosides correspond to the general formula RO- (Z) x where R is alkyl, Z is sugar and x is the number of sugar units. The alkyl polyglycosides which can be used according to the invention can only contain one particular alkyl radical R. Usually, however, these compounds are starting from natural fats and oils or
Mineralölen hergestellt. In diesem Fall liegen als Alkylreste R Mischungen entsprechend den Ausgangsverbindungen bzw. entsprechend der jeweiligen Aufarbeitung dieser Verbindungen vor. Mineral oils produced. In this case, the alkyl radicals R are mixtures corresponding to the starting compounds or corresponding to the particular work-up of these compounds.
Besonders bevorzugt sind solche Alkylpolyglykoside, bei denen R Particularly preferred are those alkyl polyglycosides in which R
im wesentlichen aus C8- und Cio-Alkylgruppen, consisting essentially of C 8 and C 10 -alkyl groups,
im wesentlichen aus d2- und Ci4-Alkylgruppen, essentially of d 2 - and C 4 alkyl groups,
im wesentlichen aus C8- bis Ci6-Alkylgruppen oder essentially of C 8 - to C 6 -alkyl or
im wesentlichen aus Ci2- bis Ci6-Alkylgruppen oder consisting essentially of Ci 2 - to Ci 6 alkyl groups or
im wesentlichen aus Ci6 bis Ci8-Alkylgruppen besteht. consisting essentially of Ci 6 to Ci 8 alkyl groups.
Als Zuckerbaustein Z können beliebige Mono- oder Oligosaccharide eingesetzt werden. As sugar building block Z it is possible to use any desired mono- or oligosaccharides.
Üblicherweise werden Zucker mit 5 bzw. 6 Kohlenstoffatomen sowie die entsprechenden Oligosaccharide eingesetzt. Solche Zucker sind beispielsweise Glucose, Fructose, Galactose, Arabinose, Ribose, Xylose, Lyxose, Allose, Altrose, Mannose, Gulose, Idose, Talose und Sucrose. Bevorzugte Zuckerbausteine sind Glucose, Fructose, Galactose, Arabinose und Sucrose; Glucose ist besonders bevorzugt.
Die verwendbaren Alkylpolyglykoside enthalten im Schnitt 1 ,1 bis 5 Zucker einheiten. Usually, sugars with 5 or 6 carbon atoms and the corresponding oligosaccharides are used. Such sugars are, for example, glucose, fructose, galactose, arabinose, ribose, xylose, lyxose, allose, altrose, mannose, gulose, idose, talose and sucrose. Preferred sugar building blocks are glucose, fructose, galactose, arabinose and sucrose; Glucose is particularly preferred. The usable alkyl polyglycosides contain on average 1, 1 to 5 sugar units.
Alkylpolyglykoside mit x-Werten von 1 , 1 bis 2,0 sind bevorzugt. Ganz besonders Alkyl polyglycosides having x values of 1.1 to 2.0 are preferred. Most notably
bevorzugt sind Alkylglykoside, bei denen x 1 ,1 bis 1 ,8 beträgt. preferred are alkyl glycosides in which x is 1, 1 to 1, 8.
Auch die alkoxylierten Homologen der genannten Alkylpolyglykoside können erfindungsgemäß eingesetzt werden. Diese Homologen können durchschnittlich bis zu 10 Ethylenoxid- und/oder Propylenoxideinheiten pro Alkylglykosideinheit enthalten. The alkoxylated homologs of said alkyl polyglycosides can also be used according to the invention. These homologs may contain on average up to 10 ethylene oxide and / or propylene oxide units per alkyl glycoside unit.
Besonders bevorzugte nichtionische Tenside sind Alkylpolyglucoside und Alkylenoxid-Anlage- rungsprodukte an gesättigte lineare Fettalkohole und Fettsäuren mit jeweils 2 bis 30 Mol Particularly preferred nonionic surfactants are alkylpolyglucosides and alkylene oxide adducts of saturated linear fatty alcohols and fatty acids each having 2 to 30 mol
Ethylenoxid pro Mol Fettalkohol bzw. Fettsäure. Zubereitungen mit hervorragenden milden Eigenschaften werden können ebenfalls erhalten werden, wenn sie als nichtionische Tenside Ethylene oxide per mole of fatty alcohol or fatty acid. Preparations with excellent mild properties can also be obtained when used as nonionic surfactants
Fettsäureester von ethoxyliertem Glycerin enthalten. Contain fatty acid esters of ethoxylated glycerin.
Erfindungsgemäß geeignete Emulgatoren sind beispielsweise Emulsifiers suitable according to the invention are, for example
Anlagerungsprodukte von 4 bis 30 Mol Ethylenoxid und/oder 0 bis 5 Mol Propylenoxid an lineare Fettalkohole mit 8 bis 22 C-Atomen, an Fettsäuren mit 12 bis 22 C-Atomen und an Alkylphenole mit 8 bis 15 C-Atomen in der Alkylgruppe, Addition products of 4 to 30 moles of ethylene oxide and / or 0 to 5 moles of propylene oxide to linear fatty alcohols having 8 to 22 carbon atoms, to fatty acids having 12 to 22 carbon atoms and to alkylphenols having 8 to 15 carbon atoms in the alkyl group,
Ci2-C22-Fettsäuremono- und -diester von Anlagerungsprodukten von 1 bis 30 Mol Ethylenoxid an Polyole mit 3 bis 6 Kohlenstoffatomen, insbesondere an Glycerin, C 2 -C 2 2-fatty acid mono- and diesters of addition products of 1 to 30 mol ethylene oxide onto polyols containing 3 to 6 carbon atoms, in particular glycerol,
Ethylenoxid- und Polyglycerin-Anlagerungsprodukte an Methylglucosid-Fettsäureester, Fettsäurealkanolamide und Fettsäureglucamide, Ethylene oxide and polyglycerol addition products to methyl glucoside fatty acid esters, fatty acid alkanolamides and fatty acid glucamides,
C8-C22-Alkylmono- und -oligoglycoside und deren ethoxylierte Analoga, wobei Oli- gomerisierungsgrade von 1 , 1 bis 5, insbesondere 1 ,2 bis 2,0, und Glucose als Zuckerkomponente bevorzugt sind, C 8 -C 2 2-alkylmono- and -oligoglycosides and their ethoxylated analogues, with degrees of oligomerization of from 1, 1 to 5, in particular 1, 2 to 2.0, and glucose as sugar component being preferred,
Gemische aus Alkyl-(oligo)-glucosiden und Fettalkoholen zum Beispiel das im Handel erhältliche Produkt Montanov®68, Glucosides mixtures of alkyl (oligo) and fatty alcohols, for example, the commercially available product ® Montanov 68,
Anlagerungsprodukte von 5 bis 60 Mol Ethylenoxid an Rizinusöl und gehärtetes Rizinusöl, Addition products of 5 to 60 moles of ethylene oxide with castor oil and hydrogenated castor oil,
Partialester von Polyolen mit 3-6 Kohlenstoffatomen mit gesättigten Fettsäuren mit 8 bis 22 C- Atomen, Partial esters of polyols having 3-6 carbon atoms with saturated fatty acids having 8 to 22 carbon atoms,
Sterine. Als Sterine wird eine Gruppe von Steroiden verstanden, die am C-Atom 3 des Steroid- Gerüstes eine Hydroxylgruppe tragen und sowohl aus tierischem Gewebe (Zoosterine) wie auch aus pflanzlichen Fetten (Phytosterine) isoliert werden. Beispiele für Zoosterine sind das Cholesterin und das Lanosterin. Beispiele geeigneter Phytosterine sind Ergosterin, Sterols. Sterols are understood to mean a group of steroids which carry a hydroxyl group on C-atom 3 of the steroid skeleton and are isolated both from animal tissue (zoosterines) and from vegetable fats (phytosterols). Examples of zoosterols are cholesterol and lanosterol. Examples of suitable phytosterols are ergosterol,
Stigmasterin und Sitosterin. Auch aus Pilzen und Hefen werden Sterine, die sogenannten Mykosterine, isoliert. Stigmasterol and sitosterol. Mushrooms and yeasts are also used to isolate sterols, the so-called mycosterols.
Phospholipide. Hierunter werden vor allem die Glucose-Phospolipide, die z.B. als Lecithine bzw. Phospahtidylcholine aus z.B. Eidotter oder Pflanzensamen (z.B. Sojabohnen) gewonnen werden, verstanden.
Fettsäureester von Zuckern und Zuckeralkoholen, wie Sorbit, Phospholipids. These include, in particular, the glucose phospholipids which are obtained, for example, as lecithins or phosphatidylcholines from, for example, egg yolks or plant seeds (for example soybeans). Fatty acid esters of sugars and sugar alcohols, such as sorbitol,
Polyglycerine und Polyglycerinderivate wie beispielsweise Polyglycerinpoly-12-hydroxystearat (Handelsprodukt Dehymuls® PGPH), Polyglycerols and polyglycerol derivatives such as polyglycerol poly-12-hydroxystearate (commercial product Dehymuls ® PGPH),
Lineare und verzweigte Fettsäuren mit 8 bis 30 C - Atomen und deren Na-, K-, Ammonium-, Linear and branched fatty acids with 8 to 30 C atoms and their Na, K, ammonium,
Ca-, Mg- und Zn - Salze. Ca, Mg and Zn salts.
Weiterhin können die erfindungsgemäßen Haarkonditioniermittel zusätzlich zu der zwingenden Komponente b) (und a)) mindestens ein weiteres kationisches Tensid enthalten. Furthermore, the hair conditioning compositions according to the invention may contain at least one further cationic surfactant in addition to the compelling component b) (and a)).
Geeignete weitere - von a) und b) verschiedene - kationische Tenside sind beispielsweise die sogenannten Esterquats, wie beispielsweise die unter den Warenzeichen Rewoquat®, Stepantex®, Dehyquart® und Armocare® vertrieben Handelsprodukte. Die Produkte Armocare® VGH-70, N,N- Bis(2-Palmitoyloxyethyl)dimethylammoniumchlorid, sowie Dehyquart® F-75, Dehyquart® C-4046, Dehyquart® L80, Dehyquart® F-30, Dehyquart® AU-35, Rewoquat® WE 18, Rewoquat® WE38 DPG und Stepantex® GS 90 sind bevorzugte Beispiele für solche Esterquats. Suitable other - of a) and b) several - cationic surfactants are for example the so-called esterquats, such as those sold under the trade names Rewoquat ®, Stepantex ®, Dehyquart ® and Armocare ® commercial products. The products Armocare ® VGH-70, N, N-bis (2-palmitoyloxyethyl) dimethylammonium chloride, as well as Dehyquart ® F-75, Dehyquart ® C-4046, Dehyquart ® L80, Dehyquart ® F-30, Dehyquart ® AU-35, Rewoquat ® WE 18, Rewoquat WE38 ® DPG and Stepantex ® GS 90 are preferred examples of such esterquats.
Weitere erfindungsgemäß besonders bevorzugte kationische Tenside zählen zu den kationischen Betainestern, wie beispielsweise die Handelsprodukte Schercoquat® BAS, Lexquat® AMG-BEO, Akypoquat® 131 oder Incroquat® Behenyl HE. Further inventively particularly preferred cationic surfactants are among the cationic betaine esters, such as the commercial products Schercoquat® ® BAS ® Lexquat AMG-BEO, Akypoquat ® 131 or Incroquat ® behenyl HE.
Schließlich können als kationische Tenside quartäre Imidazolinverbindungen, d.h. Verbindungen, die einen positiv geladenen Imidazolinring aufweisen, verwendet werden. Finally, as cationic surfactants, quaternary imidazoline compounds, i. Compounds having a positively charged imidazoline ring can be used.
Beispiele für geeignete quartäre Imidazolinverbindungen sind unter den INCI - Bezeichnungen Quaternium-27, Quaternium-72, Quaternium-83 und Quaternium-91 bekannt. Examples of suitable quaternary imidazoline compounds are known under the INCI names Quaternium-27, Quaternium-72, Quaternium-83 and Quaternium-91.
Die weiteren - von b) (und a) verschiedenen) kationischen Tenside können in den The other - from b) (and a) different) cationic surfactants can in the
erfindungsgemäßen Zusammensetzungen, bevorzugt in Mengen von 0,01 bis 10 Gew.%, mehr bevorzugt in Mengen von 0,1 bis 7,5 Gew.% und insbesondere in Mengen von 0,1 bis 5 Gew.-% enthalten sein. compositions according to the invention, preferably in amounts of from 0.01 to 10% by weight, more preferably in amounts of from 0.1 to 7.5% by weight and in particular in amounts of from 0.1 to 5% by weight.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Haarkonditioniermittel können als weitere haarkonditionierende Wirkstoffe Polymere enthalten, die kationisch und/oder amphoter und/oder zwitterionisch Polymere und/oder nichtionisch sein können. The hair conditioning agents according to the invention may contain, as further hair conditioning active ingredients, polymers which may be cationic and / or amphoteric and / or zwitterionic polymers and / or nonionic.
Im Folgenden werden einige Beispiele bevorzugter Polymere beschrieben. In the following, some examples of preferred polymers will be described.
Geeignete weitere - von c) verschiedene - kationische Polymere können Homo- oder Copolymere sein, wobei die quaternären Stickstoffgruppen entweder in der Polymerkette oder vorzugsweise als Substituent an einem oder mehreren der Monomere enthalten sind. Die Ammoniumgruppen enthaltenden Monomere können mit nicht kationischen Monomeren copolymerisiert sein. Suitable other cationic polymers other than c) may be homopolymers or copolymers wherein the quaternary nitrogen groups are contained either in the polymer chain or preferably as a substituent on one or more of the monomers. The ammonium group-containing monomers may be copolymerized with non-cationic monomers.
Geeignete kationische Monomere sind ungesättigte, radikalisch polymerisierbare Verbindungen, welche mindestens eine kationische Gruppe tragen, insbesondere ammoniumsubstituierte Vinylmonomere wie zum Beispiel Trialkylmethacryloxyalkylammonium, Suitable cationic monomers are unsaturated, free-radically polymerizable compounds which carry at least one cationic group, in particular ammonium-substituted vinyl monomers, for example trialkylmethacryloxyalkylammonium,
Trialkylacryloxyalkylammonium, Dialkyldiallylammonium und quaternäre Trialkylacryloxyalkylammonium, dialkyldiallylammonium and quaternary
Vinylammoniummonomere mit cyclischen, kationische Stickstoffe enthaltenden Gruppen wie Pyridinium, Imidazolium oder quaternäre Pyrrolidone, z.B. Alkylvinylimidazolium,
Alkylvinylpyridinium, oder Alyklvinylpyrrolidon Salze. Die Alkylgruppen dieser Monomere sind vorzugsweise niedere Alkylgruppen wie zum Beispiel C1- bis C7-Alkylgruppen, besonders bevorzugt C1- bis C3-Alkylgruppen. Vinyl ammonium monomers containing cyclic groups containing cationic nitrogens, such as pyridinium, imidazolium or quaternary pyrrolidones, eg alkylvinylimidazolium, Alkylvinylpyridinium, or Alyklvinylpyrrolidon salts. The alkyl groups of these monomers are preferably lower alkyl groups such as C1 to C7 alkyl groups, more preferably C1 to C3 alkyl groups.
Die Ammoniumgruppen enthaltenden Monomere können mit nicht kationischen Monomeren copolymerisiert sein. Geeignete Comonomere sind beispielsweise Acrylamid, Methacrylamid; Alkyl- und Dialkylacrylamid, Alkyl- und Dialkylmethacrylamid, Alkylacrylat, Alkylmethacrylat, The ammonium group-containing monomers may be copolymerized with non-cationic monomers. Suitable comonomers are, for example, acrylamide, methacrylamide; Alkyl and dialkyl acrylamide, alkyl and dialkyl methacrylamide, alkyl acrylate, alkyl methacrylate,
Vinylcaprolacton, Vinylcaprolactam, Vinylpyrrolidon, Vinylester, z.B. Vinylacetat, Vinylalkohol, Propylenglykol oder Ethylenglykol, wobei die Alkylgruppen dieser Monomere vorzugsweise C1- bis C7-Alkylgruppen, besonders bevorzugt C1- bis C3-Alkylgruppen sind. Vinylcaprolactone, vinylcaprolactam, vinylpyrrolidone, vinylester, e.g. Vinyl acetate, vinyl alcohol, propylene glycol or ethylene glycol, wherein the alkyl groups of these monomers are preferably C1 to C7 alkyl groups, more preferably C1 to C3 alkyl groups.
Geeignete Polymere mit quaternären Amingruppen sind beispielsweise die im CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary unter den Bezeichnungen Polyquaternium beschriebenen Polymere wie Methylvinylimidazoliumchlorid Vinylpyrrolidon Copolymer (Polyquaternium-16) oder quaternisiertes Vinylpyrrolidon/Dimethylaminoethylmethacrylat Copolymer (Polyquaternium- 1 1 ). Examples of suitable polymers having quaternary amine groups are the polymers described in the CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary under the names Polyquaternium, such as methylvinylimidazolium chloride vinylpyrrolidone copolymer (Polyquaternium-16) or quaternized vinylpyrrolidone / dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate copolymer (Polyquaternium-11).
Von den kationischen Polymeren, die in dem erfindungsgemäßen Mittel enthalten sein können, ist zum Beispiel Vinylpyrrolidon/Dimethylaminoethylmethacrylatmethosulfat Copolymer, das unter den Handelsbezeichnungen Gafquat® 755 N und Gafquat® 734 von der Firma Gaf Co., USA vertrieben wird und von denen das Gafquat® 734 besonders bevorzugt ist, geeignet. Weitere kationische Polymere sind beispielsweise das von der Firma BASF, Deutschland unter dem Handelsnamen Luviquat® HM 550 vertriebene Copolymer aus Polyvinylpyrrolidon und Imidazoliminmethochlorid, das von der Firma Calgon/USA unter dem Handelsnamen Merquat® Plus 3300 vertriebene Terpolymer aus Dimethyldiallylammoniumchlorid, Natriumacrylat und Acrylamid und das von der Firma ISP unter dem Handelsnamen Gafquat® HS 100 vertriebene Vinylpyrrolidon/Methacryl- amidopropyltrimethylammoniumchlorid Copolymer. Among the cationic polymers that can be included in the inventive composition, for example vinylpyrrolidone / dimethylaminoethyl copolymer available under the trade names Gafquat ® 755 N and Gafquat ® 734, United States is marketed by Gaf Co. and of which the Gafquat ® 734 is particularly preferred suitable. Other cationic polymers are, for example, Germany, marketed by the company BASF under the tradename Luviquat ® HM 550 copolymer of polyvinyl pyrrolidone and imidazolimine which ® by the company Calgon / USA under the trade name Merquat Plus 3300 sold terpolymer of dimethyldiallylammonium chloride, sodium acrylate and acrylamide and sold by the company ISP under the trade name Gafquat ® HS 100 vinylpyrrolidone / methacrylic amidopropyltrimethylammoniumchlorid copolymer.
Ein besonders geeignetes Homopolymer ist das, gewünschtenfalls vernetzte, A particularly suitable homopolymer is, if desired, crosslinked,
Poly(methacryloyloxyethyltrimethylammoniumchlorid) mit der INCI-Bezeichnung Polyquaternium- 37. Solche Produkte sind beispielsweise unter den Bezeichnungen Rheocare® CTH (Cosmetic Rheologies) und Synthalen® CR (3V Sigma) im Handel erhältlich. Weitere Polymerdispersionen sind unter den Bezeichnungen Salcare® SC 95 (ca. 50 % Polymeranteil, weitere Komponenten: Mineralöl (INCI-Bezeichnung: Mineral Oil) und Tridecyl-polyoxypropylen-polyoxyethylen-ether (INCI-Bezeichnung: PPG-1-Trideceth-6)) und Salcare® SC 96 (ca. 50 % Polymeranteil, weitere Komponenten: Mischung von Diestern des Propylenglykols mit einer Mischung aus Capryl- und Caprinsäure (INCI-Bezeichnung: Propylene Glycol Dicaprylate/Dicaprate) und Tridecyl- polyoxypropylen-polyoxyethylen-ether (INCI-Bezeichnung: PPG-1-Trideceth-6)) im Handel erhältlich. Poly (methacryloyloxyethyltrimethylammonium chloride) with the INCI name Polyquaternium 37. Such products are (3V Sigma), for example, under the names Rheocare ® CTH (Cosmetic Rheologies) and Synthalen® ® CR commercially available. 50% polymer content, further components: mineral oil (INCI name: mineral oil) and tridecyl-polyoxypropylene-polyoxyethylene ether (INCI name: PPG-1-trideceth-6) are further polymer dispersions under the names Salcare ® SC 95 (approx. ) and Salcare ® SC 96 (about 50% polymer content, additional components: mixture of diesters of propylene glycol with a mixture of caprylic and capric acid (INCI name: propylene glycol Dicaprylate / Dicaprate) and tridecyl polyoxypropylene-polyoxyethylene-ether (INCI Designation: PPG-1-trideceth-6)) are commercially available.
Ein erfindungsgemäß bevorzugtes Copolymer ist das vernetzte Acrylamid- Methacryloyloxyethyltrimethylammoniumchlorid-Copolymer. Solche Copolymere, bei denen die Monomere in einem Gewichtsverhältnis von etwa 20:80 vorliegen, sind im Handel als ca. 50 %ige nichtwäßrige Polymerdispersion unter der Bezeichnung Salcare® SC 92 erhältlich.
Geeignete kationische Polymere, die von natürlichen Polymeren abgeleitet sind, sind kationische Derivate von Polysacchariden, beispielsweise kationische Derivate von Cellulose, Stärke oder Guar. Geeignet sind weiterhin Chitosan und Chitosanderivate. A copolymer preferred according to the invention is the crosslinked acrylamide-methacryloyloxyethyltrimethylammonium chloride copolymer. Such copolymers in which the monomers are present in a weight ratio of about 20:80, are commercially available as approximately 50% non-aqueous polymer dispersion 92 under the name Salcare ® SC. Suitable cationic polymers derived from natural polymers are cationic derivatives of polysaccharides, for example, cationic derivatives of cellulose, starch or guar. Also suitable are chitosan and chitosan derivatives.
Eine geeignete kationische Cellulose wird unter der Bezeichnung Polymer JR® 400 von Amerchol vertrieben und hat die INCI-Bezeichnung Polyquaternium-10. Eine weitere geeignete kationische Cellulose trägt die INCI-Bezeichnung Polyquaternium-24 und wird unter dem Handelsnamen Polymer LM-200 von Amerchol vertrieben. Weitere Handelsprodukte sind die Verbindungen Cel- quat® H 100, Celquat® und L 200. A suitable cationic cellulose is sold under the name Polymer JR 400 from Amerchol ® and has the INCI designation Polyquaternium-10 degrees. Another suitable cationic cellulose bears the INCI name Polyquaternium-24 and is sold under the trade name Polymer LM-200 by Amerchol. Other commercial products are the compounds Celquat ® H 100, Celquat ® L and 200th
Geeignete kationische Guarderivate werden unter der Handelsbezeichnung Jaguar® vertrieben und haben die INCI-Bezeichnung Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride. Weiterhin werden besonders geeignete kationische Guarderivate auch von der Fa. Hercules unter der Bezeichnung N-Hance® im Handel angeboten. Weitere kationische Guarderivate werden von der Fa. Cognis unter der Bezeichnung Cosmedia® vertrieben. Ein bevorzugtes kationisches Guarderivat ist das Suitable cationic guar derivatives are marketed under the trade name Jaguar ® and have the INCI name guar hydroxypropyltrimonium chloride. Further particularly suitable cationic guar derivatives are also available from the company. Hercules under the name N-Hance ® commercially. Other cationic guar derivatives are marketed by the company. Cognis under the name Cosmedia® ®. A preferred cationic guar derivative is the
Handelsprodukt AquaCat® der Fa. Hercules. Bei diesem Rohstoff handelt es sich um ein bereits vorgelöstes kationisches Guarderivat. Commercial product AquaCat® ® from. Hercules. This raw material is an already pre-dissolved cationic guar derivative.
Ein geeignetes Chitosan wird beispielsweise von der Firma Kyowa Oil& Fat, Japan, unter dem Handelsnamen Flonac® vertrieben. Ein bevorzugtes Chitosansalz ist A suitable chitosan is sold, for example, by Kyowa Oil & Fat, Japan under the trade name Flonac ®. A preferred chitosan salt is
Chitosoniumpyrrolidoncarboxylat, welches beispielsweise unter der Bezeichnung Kytamer® PC von der Firma Amerchol, USA, vertrieben wird. Weitere Chitosanderivate sind unter den Chitosoniumpyrrolidoncarboxylat, which is sold, for example under the name Kytamer ® PC from Amerchol, USA. Other chitosan derivatives are among the
Handelsbezeichnungen Hydagen® CMF, Hydagen® HCMF und Chitolam® NB/101 im Handel frei verfügbar. Trade names Hydagen® ® CMF, Hydagen® ® HCMF and Chitolam ® NB / 101 freely available commercially.
Weitere bevorzugte kationische Polymere sind beispielsweise Further preferred cationic polymers are, for example
kationische Alkylpolyglycoside, cationic alkyl polyglycosides,
kationisierter Honig, beispielsweise das Handelsprodukt Honeyquat® 50, cationized honey, for example the commercial product Honeyquat ® 50,
polymere Dimethyldiallylammoniumsalze und deren Copolymere mit Estern und Amiden von polymeric dimethyldiallylammonium salts and their copolymers with esters and amides of
Acrylsäure und Methacrylsäure. Die unter den Bezeichnungen Merquat®100 Acrylic acid and methacrylic acid. The under the names Merquat ® 100
(Poly(dimethyldiallylammoniumchlorid)) und Merquat®550 (Dimethyldiallylammoniumchlorid-(Poly (dimethyldiallylammonium chloride)) and Merquat ® 550 (dimethyldiallylammonium chloride
Acrylamid-Copolymer) im Handel erhältlichen Produkte sind Beispiele für solche kationischenAcrylamide copolymer) commercially available products are examples of such cationic ones
Polymere, polymers
Vinylpyrrolidon-Vinylimidazoliummethochlorid-Copolymere, wie sie unter den Bezeichnungen Luviquat® FC 370, FC 550, FC 905 und HM 552 angeboten werden, Vinylpyrrolidone vinylimidazoliummethochloride copolymers, such as those offered under the names Luviquat.RTM ® FC 370, FC 550, FC 905 and HM 552,
quaternierter Polyvinylalkohol, quaternized polyvinyl alcohol,
sowie die unter den Bezeichnungen Polyquaternium-2, Polyquaternium-17, Polyquaternium-18 und Polyquaternium-27 bekannten Polymeren mit quartären Stickstoffatomen in der Polymerhauptkette, and the polymers known under the names Polyquaternium-2, Polyquaternium-17, Polyquaternium-18 and Polyquaternium-27 with quaternary nitrogen atoms in the polymer main chain,
Vinylpyrrolidon-Vinylcaprolactam-Acrylat-Terpolymere, wie sie mit Acrylsäureestern und Acrylsäureamiden als dritter Monomerbaustein im Handel beispielsweise unter der Vinylpyrrolidone-Vinylcaprolactam-acrylate terpolymers, such as those with acrylic acid esters and acrylamides as a third monomer building commercially, for example, under the
Bezeichnung Aquaflex® SF 40 angeboten werden.
Ebenfalls verwendbar sind die Copolymere des Vinylpyrrolidons, wie sie als Handelsprodukte Copolymer 845 (Hersteller: ISP), Gaffix® VC 713 (Hersteller: ISP), Gafquat®ASCP 101 1 , Designation Aquaflex ® SF 40 are offered. Also useful are the copolymers of vinylpyrrolidone, such as the commercial products Copolymer 845 (manufactured by ISP), Gaffix ® VC 713 (manufactured by ISP), Gafquat ® 101 ASCP 1,
Gafquat®HS 1 10, Luviquat®8155 und Luviquat® MS 370 erhältlich sind. Gafquat ® HS 1 10 Luviquat.RTM ® 8155 and Luviquat.RTM ® MS are available 370th
Amphotere Polymere können ebenso wie die kationischen Polymere in den erfindungsgemäßen Haarkonditioniermitteln eingesetzt werden. Besonders bevorzugte amphotere Polymere sind Copolymere aus Diallyl-dimethylammoniumchlorid und Acrylsäure. Diese Copolymerisate werden unter der INCI-Bezeichnung Polyquaternium-22 unter anderem mit dem Handelsnamen Merquat® 280 (Nalco) vertrieben. Besonders bevorzugte amphotere Polymere sind Terpolymere aus Diallyldimethylammoniumchlorid, Acrylamid und Acrylsäure. Diese Copolymerisate werden unter der INCI-Bezeichnung Polyquaternium-39 unter anderem mit dem Handelsnamen Merquat® Plus 3330 (Nalco) vertrieben. Amphoteric polymers can be used as well as the cationic polymers in the hair conditioning compositions according to the invention. Particularly preferred amphoteric polymers are copolymers of diallyldimethylammonium chloride and acrylic acid. These copolymers are sold under the INCI name Polyquaternium-22, among others, with the trade name Merquat ® 280 (Nalco). Particularly preferred amphoteric polymers are terpolymers of diallyldimethylammonium chloride, acrylamide and acrylic acid. These copolymers are marketed ® under the INCI name Polyquaternium-39, among others, with the trade name Merquat Plus 3330 (Nalco).
Die amphoteren Polymere können in den erfindungsgemäßen Mitteln bevorzugt in Mengen von 0,05 bis 10 Gew.-%, bezogen auf das gesamte Mittel, enthalten sein. Mengen von 0,1 bis 5 Gew.- % sind besonders bevorzugt. The amphoteric polymers may preferably be contained in the agents according to the invention in amounts of from 0.05 to 10% by weight, based on the total agent. Levels of 0.1 to 5% by weight are particularly preferred.
Geeignete nichtionogene Polymere sind beispielsweise: Suitable nonionic polymers are, for example:
Vinylpyrrolidon Vinylester-Copolymere, wie sie beispielsweise unter dem Warenzeichen Luviskol® (BASF) vertrieben werden. Luviskol® VA 64 und Luviskol® VA 73, jeweils Vinylpyrrolidone vinyl ester copolymers, such as those sold under the trademark Luviskol ® (BASF). Luviskol ® VA 64 and Luviskol ® VA 73, each
Vinylpyrrolidon Vinylacetat-Copolymere, sind ebenfalls bevorzugte nichtionische Polymere. Celluloseether, wie Hydroxypropylcellulose, Hydroxyethylcellulose und Methylhy- droxypropylcellulose, wie sie beispielsweise unter den Warenzeichen Culminal® und Benecel® (AQUALON) und Natrosol®-Typen (Hercules) vertrieben werden. Vinylpyrrolidone vinyl acetate copolymers are also preferred nonionic polymers. Cellulose ethers such as hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose and hydroxypropylcellulose Methylhy-, as sold for example under the trademark Culminal® ® and Benecel ® (AQUALON) and Natrosol ® grades (Hercules).
Stärke und deren Derivate, insbesondere Stärkeether, beispielsweise Structure® XL (NationalStarch and its derivatives, in particular starch, such as Structure XL ® (National
Starch), eine multifunktionelle, salztolerante Stärke; Starch), a multifunctional, salt-tolerant starch;
Schellack shellac
Polyvinylpyrrolidone, wie sie beispielsweise unter der Bezeichnung Luviskol® (BASF) vertrieben werden. Polyvinylpyrrolidones, as sold for example under the name Luviskol ® (BASF).
Die nichtionischen Polymere sind in den erfindungsgemäßen Zusammensetzungen bevorzugt in Mengen von 0,05 bis 10 Gew.-%, bezogen auf das gesamte Mittel, enthalten. Mengen von 0,1 bis 5 Gew.-% sind besonders bevorzugt. The nonionic polymers are preferably contained in the compositions according to the invention in amounts of from 0.05 to 10% by weight, based on the total agent. Amounts of 0.1 to 5 wt .-% are particularly preferred.
Zusätzlich kann es sich als vorteilhaft erweisen, wenn die erfindungsgemäßen In addition, it may prove advantageous if the inventive
Zusammensetzungen Penetrationshilfsstoffe und/ oder Quellmittel (M) enthalten. Hierzu sind beispielsweise Harnstoff und Harnstoffderivate, Guanidin und dessen Derivate, Arginin und dessen Derivate, Wasserglas, Imidazol und dessen Derivate, Histidin und dessen Derivate, Benzylalkohol, Glycerin, Glykol und Glykolether, Propylenglykol und Propylenglykolether, beispielsweise Compositions contain penetration aids and / or swelling agents (M). These include, for example, urea and urea derivatives, guanidine and its derivatives, arginine and its derivatives, water glass, imidazole and its derivatives, histidine and its derivatives, benzyl alcohol, glycerol, glycol and glycol ethers, propylene glycol and propylene glycol, for example
Propylenglykolmonoethylether, Carbonate, Hydrogencarbonate, Diole und Triole, und Propylene glycol monoethyl ether, carbonates, bicarbonates, diols and triols, and
insbesondere 1 ,2-Diole und 1 ,3-Diole wie beispielsweise 1 ,2-Propandiol, 1 ,2-Pentandiol, 1 ,2- Hexandiol, 1 ,2-Dodecandiol, 1 ,3-Propandiol, 1 ,6-Hexandiol, 1 ,5-Pentandiol, 1 ,4-Butandiol zu zählen. in particular 1,2-diols and 1,3-diols, for example 1,2-propanediol, 1,2-pentanediol, 1,2-hexanediol, 1,2-dodecanediol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, 1, 5-pentanediol, 1, 4-butanediol to count.
Eine bevorzugte Gruppe von Quellmitteln können Hydantoine sein. Erfindungsgemäße A preferred group of swelling agents may be hydantoins. invention
Zusammensetzungen enthalten bevorzugt 0,01 bis 5 Gew.-% Hydantoin bzw. mindestens eines
Hydatoin(derivate)s. Besonders bevorzugt werden Hydantoinderivate eingesetzt, wobei 5- Ureidohydantoin besonders bevorzugt ist. Unabhängig davon, ob Hydantoin oder Compositions preferably contain 0.01 to 5% by weight of hydantoin or at least one Hydatoin (derivatives) s. Hydantoin derivatives are particularly preferably used, with 5-ureido-hydantoin being particularly preferred. Regardless of whether Hydantoin or
Hydantoinderivat(e) eingesetzt wird/werden, sind Einsatzmengen von 0,02 bis 2,5 Gew.-% bevorzugt, 0,05 bis 1 ,5 Gew.-% sind weiter bevorzugt und 0,075 bis 1 Gew.-% besonders bevorzugt. Hydantoin derivative (s) is / are used amounts of 0.02 to 2.5 wt .-% are preferred, 0.05 to 1, 5 wt .-% are more preferred and 0.075 to 1 wt .-% is particularly preferred.
Ferner können die kosmetischen Mittel weitere Wirk-, Hilfs- und Zusatzstoffe enthalten, wie beispielsweise Furthermore, the cosmetic agents may contain other active ingredients, auxiliaries and additives, such as
Strukturanten wie Maleinsäure und Milchsäure, Structurants such as maleic acid and lactic acid,
Parfümöle, Dimethylisosorbid und Cyclodextrine, Perfume oils, dimethylisosorbide and cyclodextrins,
Farbstoffe zum Anfärben des Mittels, Dyes for staining the agent,
Antischuppenwirkstoffe wie Piroctone Olamine, Zink Omadine und Climbazol, Anti-dandruff agents such as Piroctone Olamine, Zinc Omadine and Climbazole,
Cholesterin, Cholesterol,
Komplexbildner wie EDTA, NTA, ß-Alanindiessigsäure und Phosphonsäuren, Complexing agents such as EDTA, NTA, β-alaninediacetic acid and phosphonic acids,
Pigmente, pigments
Antioxidantien. Antioxidants.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Haarkonditioniermittel weisen bevorzugt einen pH-Wert im Bereich von 1 ,5 bis 7,5, bevorzugt von 2 bis 6,5 und insbesondere von 2,5 bis 6 auf. The hair conditioning agents according to the invention preferably have a pH in the range from 1.5 to 7.5, preferably from 2 to 6.5 and in particular from 2.5 to 6.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Mittel eignen sich für die Haarpflege und verbessern insbesondere die Kämmbarkeit, das Volumen und den Glanz der Haare. The compositions according to the invention are suitable for hair care and in particular improve the combability, the volume and the shine of the hair.
Durch die spezielle Wirkstoffkombination in dem Haarkonditioniermittel werden die Haare bis zur nächsten Haarreinigung gepflegt, ohne dass sie schwer erscheinen. Due to the special combination of active ingredients in the hair conditioner, the hair is cared for until the next hair cleanser without appearing heavy.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Haarkonditioniermittel sind versprühbar und eignen sich für die Applikation in einem Pumpspender. Dadurch sind sie einfach in der Handhabung und effektiv in ihrer Wirkung, denn der aus dem Pumpspender austretende feine Sprühnebel erreicht alle Haarbereiche. The hair conditioning agents according to the invention are sprayable and are suitable for application in a pump dispenser. This makes them easy to use and effective in their effect, because the exiting from the pump dispenser fine spray reaches all hair areas.
Ein zweiter Gegenstand der Erfindung ist die kosmetische Verwendung des erfindungsgemäßen Haarkonditioniermittels zur Erhöhung der Haarelastizität, des Haarglanzes und des Haarvolumens sowie zur Verbesserung der Kämmbarkeit. A second subject of the invention is the cosmetic use of the hair conditioning agent according to the invention for increasing hair elasticity, hair shine and hair volume and for improving combability.
Ein dritter Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ein kosmetisches Verfahren zur Pflege von Haaren, bei dem das erfindungsgemäße Haarkonditioniermittel - vorzugsweise nach der Haarreinigung - auf die trockenen oder nassen Haare gesprüht und bis zur nächsten Haarreinigung auf den Haaren belassen wird. A third object of the invention is a cosmetic method for the care of hair, in which the hair conditioner according to the invention - preferably after hair cleaning - sprayed on the dry or wet hair and left until the next hair cleaning on the hair.
Bevorzugt liegt das erfindungsgemäße Haarkonditioniermittel dabei als Non-Aerosol-Sprühkur vor.
B e i s p i e l The hair conditioning composition according to the invention is preferably present as a non-aerosol spray cure. Example
Non Aerosol Sprühconditioner Non aerosol spray conditioner
Beispiel 1 Beispiel 2 Beispiel 3 Example 1 Example 2 Example 3
Stearamidopropyldimethylamine 1 ,00 1 ,50 1 ,50 Stearamidopropyldimethylamine 1, 00 1, 50 1, 50
SoftCat®1 Polymer SX-400 0,20 0,20 0,30 SOFTCAT ®1 polymer SX-400 0.20 0.20 0.30
Glycerin 86%, pflanzlich 2,50 1 ,50 1 ,50 Glycerin 86%, vegetable 2.50 1, 50 1, 50
ProSina®2 0, 10 0, 10 0, 10 ProSina ®2 0, 10 0, 10 0, 10
D-Panthenol, 75% 0,20 0,20 0,20 D-panthenol, 75% 0.20 0.20 0.20
Dehyquart®3 A CA 0,40 0,40 0,50 Dehyquart® ®3 A CA 0.40 0.40 0.50
PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil 0,80 0,80 0,80 PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil 0.80 0.80 0.80
Ceteareth-25 0,40 - - Ceteareth-25 0.40 - -
Lipofructyl Argan®4 LS 9779 0,05 - -Lipofructyl Argan®4 LS 9779 0.05 - -
Cetiol®5 SB 0,05 - -Cetiol SB ®5 0.05 - -
Cetiol®6 CC 0, 10 0, 10 0, 10 Cetiol ®6 CC 0, 10 0, 10 0, 10
Ethanol 96% denat. 15,00 15,00 15,00 Ethanol 96% denate. 15.00 15.00 15.00
Polymer®7 JR 400 - - 0,20 Polymer ®7 JR 400 - - 0.20
Nicotinsäureamid 0, 10 0, 10 0, 10 Nicotinic acid amide 0, 10 0, 10 0, 10
Gluadin®8 WQ 0,50 0,50 0,50 Gluadin® ®8 WQ 0.50 0.50 0.50
Parfüm 0,50 0,50 0,50 Perfume 0.50 0.50 0.50
Puffer 0,60 0,60 0,60 Buffer 0.60 0.60 0.60
Konservierung q.s. q.s. q.s. Preservation q.s. q.s. q.s.
Wasser, demineralisiert ad 100 ad 100 ad 100 Water, demineralized ad 100 ad 100 ad 100
Die Sprühconditioner der Beispiele 1 bis 3 wurden mittels eines handelsüblichen Pumpfoamers auf die feuchten Haare gesprüht, und bis zur nächsten Haarreinigung auf den Haaren belassen. The spray conditioner of Examples 1 to 3 were sprayed onto the wet hair using a commercial Pumpfoamers, and left on the hair until the next hair cleansing.
Es wurden die folgenden Handelsprodukte eingesetzt: The following commercial products were used:
1 INCI-Bezeichnung: Polyquaternium-67; Amerchol, 1 INCI name: Polyquaternium-67; Amerchol,
2 INCI-Bezeichnung: AQUA (WATER), HYDROLYZED KERATIN, Croda, 2 INCI name: AQUA (WATER), HYDROLYZED KERATIN, Croda,
3 INCI-Bezeichnung: AQUA (WATER), CETRIMONIUM CHLORIDE, Cognis, 3 INCI name: AQUA (WATER), CETRIMONIUM CHLORIDE, Cognis,
4 INCI-Bezeichnung: ARGANIA SPINOSA (KERNEL OIL), Cognis 4 INCI name: ARGANIA SPINOSA (KERNEL OIL), Cognis
5 INCI-Bezeichnung: SHEA BUTTER, Cognis, 5 INCI name: SHEA BUTTER, Cognis,
6 INCI-Bezeichnung: DICAPRYLYL CARBONATE, Cognis, 6 INCI name: DICAPRYLYL CARBONATE, Cognis,
7 INCI-Bezeichnung: POLYQUATERNIUM-10, Dow (Amerchol), 7 INCI name: POLYQUATERNIUM-10, Dow (Amerchol),
8 INCI-Bezeichnung: AQUA (WATER), LAURDIMONIUM HYDROXYPROPYL 8 INCI name: AQUA (WATER), LAURDIMONIUM HYDROXYPROPYL
HYDROLYZED WHEAT PROTEIN, Cognis.
HYDROLYZED WHEAT PROTEIN, Cognis.
Claims
1. Transparentes versprühbares Haarkonditioniermittel, enthaltend 1. Transparent sprayable hair conditioner containing
mindestens eine Verbindung der Formel (I), at least one compound of the formula (I)
R R
R-N (I) R-N (I)
R2 R 2
in der die Reste R und R2 unabhängig voneinander für H oder eine in which the radicals R and R 2 independently of one another are H or one
Alkylgruppe mit 1 bis 4 C-Atomen stehen, und Alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and
der Rest R3 für die Gruppe R4-CO(NH)-(CH2)n- steht, worin R4 eine gesättigte oder ungesättigte, verzweigte oder unverzweigte Alkylkette mit 7 bis 21 C-Atomen, und n eine ganze Zahl von 1 bis 4 bedeutet, the radical R 3 is the group R 4 -CO (NH) - (CH 2 ) n -, in which R 4 is a saturated or unsaturated, branched or unbranched alkyl chain having 7 to 21 C atoms, and n is an integer of 1 to 4 means
b) mindestes eine Verbindung der Formel (II) b) at least one compound of the formula (II)
in der höchstens drei der Reste R5 bis R8 unanhängig voneinander für eine Alkylgruppe mit 1 bis 4 C-Atomen stehen, mindestens ein Rest R5 bis R8 für eine gesättigte oder ungesättigte, verzweigte oder unverzweigte Alkylkette mit 8 bis 30 C-Atomen steht, und X" ein Halogenid oder eine Methosulfatgruppe bedeutet, und in which at most three of the radicals R 5 to R 8 are independently of one another an alkyl group having 1 to 4 C atoms, at least one radical R 5 to R 8 is a saturated or unsaturated, branched or unbranched alkyl chain having 8 to 30 C atoms and X "represents a halide or a methosulfate group, and
c) mindestens ein quaternisiertes Hydroxyethylcellulosepolymer, das kationische« c) at least one quaternized hydroxyethyl cellulose polymer containing cationic
Trimethylammonium- und Dimethyldodecylammoniumgruppen als Substituenten enthält. Trimethylammonium- and dimethyldodecylammonium groups as substituents.
2. Haarkonditioniermittel nach Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es eine Viskosität von maximal 1000 mPas, bevorzugt von maximal 750 mPas und insbesondere von maximal 500 mPas aufweist (gemessen mit einem Brookfield-Viskosimeter DV-II, Spindel 4 bei 20 UpM (20 s) und bei 20°C). 2. Hair conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that it has a viscosity of at most 1000 mPas, preferably of at most 750 mPas and in particular of at most 500 mPas (measured with a Brookfield viscometer DV-II, spindle 4 at 20 rpm (20 s ) and at 20 ° C).
3. Haarkonditioniermittel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es bei 20°C einen NTU-Wert (Nephelometrie Turbidity Unit) von maximal 100, bevorzugt von maximal 50 und insbesondere von maximal 20 aufweist. 3. Hair conditioner according to one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that it has an NTU value (nephelometry turbidity unit) of at most 100, preferably of at most 50 and in particular of 20 at 20 ° C.
4. Haarkonditioniermittel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es - bezogen auf sein Gewicht - mindestens 70 Gew.-% , bevorzugt mindestens 80 Gew.- %, mehr bevorzugt mindestens 85 Gew.-% und insbesondere mindestens 90 Gew.-% eines wässrigen oder wässrig-alkoholischen Trägers enthält. 4. Hair conditioner according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that it - based on its weight - at least 70 wt .-%, preferably at least 80% by weight, more preferably at least 85 wt .-% and in particular at least 90 wt .-% of an aqueous or aqueous-alcoholic carrier.
5. Haarkonditioniermittel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es - bezogen auf sein Gewicht - a) 0,1 bis 10 Gew.-%, bevorzugt 0,25 bis 5 Gew.-% einer Verbindung nach Formel (I) enthält, worin die Reste R und R2 für Methylgruppen und der Rest R3 für die Gruppe R4-CO(NH)-(CH2)n- steht, in der R4 eine gesättigte oder ungesättigte, verzweigte oder unverzweigte Alkylkette mit 1 1 bis 19 C-Atomen, und n eine ganze Zahl von 2 oder 3 bedeutet, 5. Hair conditioner according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that it - based on its weight - a) 0.1 to 10 wt .-%, preferably 0.25 to 5 wt .-% of a compound of formula (I ), wherein the radicals R and R 2 are methyl groups and the radical R 3 is the group R 4 -CO (NH) - (CH 2 ) n -, in which R 4 is a saturated or unsaturated, branched or unbranched alkyl chain 1 1 to 19 carbon atoms, and n is an integer of 2 or 3,
b) 0,01 bis 2 Gew.-%, bevorzugt 0,05 bis 1 Gew.-% der Verbindung nach Formel (II) enthält, worin drei der Reste R5 bis R8 für eine Methylgruppe stehen, ein Rest R5 bis R8 für eine gesättigte oder ungesättigte, verzweigte oder unverzweigte Alkylkette mit 14 bis 26 C-Atomen steht und worin X" Chlorid, Bromid oder eine Methosulfatgruppe bedeutet, und b) 0.01 to 2 wt .-%, preferably 0.05 to 1 wt .-% of the compound of formula (II), wherein three of the radicals R 5 to R 8 is a methyl group, a radical R 5 bis R 8 is a saturated or unsaturated, branched or unbranched alkyl chain having 14 to 26 C atoms and wherein X "is chloride, bromide or a Methosulfatgruppe, and
c) 0,02 bis 4 Gew.%, bevorzugt 0,1 bis 2 Gew.-% eines quaternisierten c) 0.02 to 4 wt.%, Preferably 0.1 to 2 wt .-% of a quaternized
Hydroxyethylcellulosepolymers enthält, das kationische« Trimethylammonium- und Dimethyldodecylammoniumgruppen als Substituenten enthält. Hydroxyethylcellulose polymer containing cationic «trimethylammonium and dimethyldodecylammonium groups as substituents.
6. Haarkonditioniermittel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es zusätzlich mindestens einen Stoff aus der Gruppe der Vitamine, Provitamine und Vitaminvorstufen und/oder mindestens einen Stoff aus der Gruppe der Proteinhydrolysate enthält. 6. Hair conditioner according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that it additionally contains at least one substance from the group of vitamins, provitamins and vitamin precursors and / or at least one substance from the group of protein hydrolysates.
7. Haarkonditioniermittel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es - bezogen auf sein Gesamtgewicht - zusätzlich 0,005 bis 10 Gew.-%, bevorzugt 0,01 bis 5 Gew.-% und insbesondere 0,05 bis 3 Gew.-% mindestens einer Öl-, Wachs- und/oder Fettkomponente enthält. 7. Hair conditioner according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that it - based on its total weight - additionally 0.005 to 10 wt .-%, preferably 0.01 to 5 wt .-% and in particular 0.05 to 3 wt. - contains at least one oil, wax and / or fat component.
8. Verwendung eines Haarkonditioniermittels nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7 zur 8. Use of a hair conditioning agent according to any one of claims 1 to 7 for
Erhöhung der Haarelastizität, des Haarglanzes, des Haarvolumens sowie zur Increased hair elasticity, hair shine, hair volume and
Verbesserung der Kämmbarkeit. Improvement of combability.
9. Verfahren zur Pflege von Haaren, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Haarkonditioniermittel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7 - vorzugsweise nach der Haarreinigung - auf die trockenen oder nassen Haare gesprüht und bis zur nächsten Haarreinigung auf den Haaren belassen wird. 9. A method for the care of hair, characterized in that a hair conditioner according to one of claims 1 to 7 - preferably after hair cleaning - sprayed on the dry or wet hair and left until the next hair cleaning on the hair.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200910045996 DE102009045996A1 (en) | 2009-10-26 | 2009-10-26 | Sprayable hair conditioner |
PCT/EP2010/064793 WO2011054612A2 (en) | 2009-10-26 | 2010-10-05 | Sprayable hair conditioning product |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP2493444A2 true EP2493444A2 (en) | 2012-09-05 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP10768217A Withdrawn EP2493444A2 (en) | 2009-10-26 | 2010-10-05 | Sprayable hair conditioning product |
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EP (1) | EP2493444A2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102009045996A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2011054612A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2011124560A2 (en) * | 2010-04-09 | 2011-10-13 | Dsm Ip Assets B.V. | Hair care compositions |
DE102011082898A1 (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2013-03-21 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Hair care products with increased care benefits |
DE102012219587A1 (en) * | 2012-10-25 | 2014-04-30 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Clear care spray with increased performance |
JP6879904B2 (en) | 2014-09-03 | 2021-06-02 | ユニリーバー・ナームローゼ・ベンノートシヤープ | Transparent, cosmetic and personal care compositions |
EP3150188A1 (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2017-04-05 | Montero Gida Sanayi Ve Ticaret A.S. | A topical composition of dexpanthenol for the treatment of diaper rash |
US12257330B2 (en) | 2018-12-31 | 2025-03-25 | L'oreal | Hair coloring compositions and methods of use |
JP7241890B2 (en) | 2018-12-31 | 2023-03-17 | ロレアル | Hair care and conditioning compositions |
JP2024519393A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2024-05-10 | 花王株式会社 | Hair conditioning composition in a non-aerosol foamer container |
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US20040115155A1 (en) * | 2001-06-08 | 2004-06-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Hair conditioning composition comprising cellulose polymer |
EP2022469A1 (en) * | 2007-08-07 | 2009-02-11 | KPSS-Kao Professional Salon Services GmbH | Conditioning composition for hair |
EP2022481A1 (en) * | 2007-08-07 | 2009-02-11 | KPSS-Kao Professional Salon Services GmbH | Conditioning composition for keratinic fibres |
DE102007060530A1 (en) * | 2007-12-13 | 2009-09-17 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Hair conditioning agents with cationic behenyl compounds and selected silicones and / or cosmetic oils |
-
2009
- 2009-10-26 DE DE200910045996 patent/DE102009045996A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2010
- 2010-10-05 EP EP10768217A patent/EP2493444A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-10-05 WO PCT/EP2010/064793 patent/WO2011054612A2/en active Application Filing
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WO2011054612A2 (en) | 2011-05-12 |
DE102009045996A1 (en) | 2011-04-28 |
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