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EP2425805A1 - Procédé destiné au nettoyage de vaisselle - Google Patents

Procédé destiné au nettoyage de vaisselle Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2425805A1
EP2425805A1 EP10401158A EP10401158A EP2425805A1 EP 2425805 A1 EP2425805 A1 EP 2425805A1 EP 10401158 A EP10401158 A EP 10401158A EP 10401158 A EP10401158 A EP 10401158A EP 2425805 A1 EP2425805 A1 EP 2425805A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cleaning
program
rinsing
started
loading
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP10401158A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Jörg Dittert
Oliver Hemkendreis
Christof Herbst
Peter Horstmann
Maik Mracek
Roland Scheele
Olaf Schilling
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Miele und Cie KG
Original Assignee
Miele und Cie KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Miele und Cie KG filed Critical Miele und Cie KG
Priority to EP10401158A priority Critical patent/EP2425805A1/fr
Publication of EP2425805A1 publication Critical patent/EP2425805A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G9/00Bed-pans, urinals or other sanitary devices for bed-ridden persons; Cleaning devices therefor, e.g. combined with toilet-urinals
    • A61G9/02Cleaning devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/0018Controlling processes, i.e. processes to control the operation of the machine characterised by the purpose or target of the control
    • A47L15/0021Regulation of operational steps within the washing processes, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending from the detergent nature or from the condition of the crockery
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2401/00Automatic detection in controlling methods of washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware, e.g. information provided by sensors entered into controlling devices
    • A47L2401/04Crockery or tableware details, e.g. material, quantity, condition
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2401/00Automatic detection in controlling methods of washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware, e.g. information provided by sensors entered into controlling devices
    • A47L2401/30Variation of electrical, magnetical or optical quantities
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2501/00Output in controlling method of washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware, i.e. quantities or components controlled, or actions performed by the controlling device executing the controlling method
    • A47L2501/30Regulation of machine operational steps within the washing process, e.g. performing an additional rinsing phase, shortening or stopping of the drying phase, washing at decreased noise operation conditions

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for cleaning items to be washed, in particular bedpans, urine bottles and / or the like by means of a rinsing device.
  • Flushing devices for rinsing items to be washed in particular bedpans, urine bottles and / or the like are known per se from the prior art as well as methods for cleaning items to be washed, which is why a separate documentary proof at this point is not required.
  • the process is carried out as follows: The rinsing device is loaded with items to be cleaned. It then takes place the actual cleaning process, which can be multi-stage. For example, in a first stage, cold water cleaning may be provided. This is followed by a thermal disinfection by means of superheated steam. After cooling, the cleaned items to be rinsed the rinsing device can be removed again.
  • the purging devices previously known from the prior art have control units that allow a user to select a cleaning program.
  • a plurality of different cleaning or rinsing programs are provided by the rinsing device, from which the operator can select.
  • the rinsing device After manual selection of the cleaning or rinsing program by the user, the rinsing device starts the selected rinse program and there is a corresponding cleaning of the rinses taken up by the rinsing device.
  • the method proposes a method for automated cleaning of items to be washed, in particular bedpans, urine bottles and / or the like by means of a program-controlled flushing, in which a detection of the loading of the flushing performed with items to be washed, one of several predetermined cleaning programs depending on the detected load is selected and started automatically, wherein in the case of an unsuccessful load detection, a preselected cleaning program is started.
  • the invention proposes a method which enables automated cleaning.
  • a user has a plurality of predetermined cleaning programs available.
  • the special feature according to the invention consists in the fact that a washware identification is carried out and a cleaning program is selected and started automatically as a function of the detected washware load. If successful load detection is not performed, cleaning is performed according to a pre-selected cleaning program for this case.
  • the cleaning program is selected. There are preferably a variety of cleaning programs to choose from. One of these is selected as a function of the detected load state and started automatically.
  • a cleaning program preselected for this case is started, which is preferably a standard cleaning program that ensures a sufficient cleaning quality in each case. It is thus ensured in an advantageous manner that a cleaning program is started in any case, even if the load detection remains without result.
  • the method implementation according to the invention is characterized in that, unlike the prior art, it is not dependent on a manual program specification by the user. Rather, the cleaning method according to the invention is automated, with the execution of a cleaning program being carried out fully automatically as a function of previously performed load detection. Manual malfunctions can thus be ruled out, which simplifies the entire process application and makes it safer. The method according to the invention therefore also enables an improved cleaning result.
  • the method implementation according to the invention is less time-consuming and much easier for a user to operate.
  • the resource consumption can be especially of water due to manual misuse.
  • the automatic load detection also makes it possible to detect manual incorrect loadings, for example, those that would lead to a hygienically insufficient cleaning due to misplaced items. By indicating to a user that automatic dishwashing detection is not possible, he is made aware on the device side that there is an improper loading of the flushing device. Otherwise, automatic dishwasher detection would be possible. The user is thus given the opportunity to carry out a new charging of the rinsing device with the aim of a proper and best results rinsing permitting positioning of the items to be cleaned within the rinsing.
  • a user of the rinsing device is made aware of the automatically selected cleaning program. The user therefore knows which cleaning program has been selected.
  • the predetermined cleaning programs have an at least approximately identical starting phase, d. At the beginning of the program sequence, at least approximately identical program steps with at least approximately identical program parameters are carried out in all predetermined cleaning programs.
  • the started cleaning program can be overruled by the user.
  • appropriate operating devices must then be provided.
  • the starting phase can be provided in a particularly advantageous manner, in which there is still no diversification. This procedure is time-optimized, so that no timeout is required for the eventual selection of the program.
  • the user-side override can be disabled.
  • the loading state of the rinsing device is detected according to a further feature of the invention by means of an optical detection device.
  • This detection device preferably has infrared LEDs and infrared sensors.
  • On the input side of the rinsing device a light grid having a plurality of parallel lines of light is formed.
  • the items to be washed are driven through the light grid, which then allows optical detection.
  • Such "learning” is as follows.
  • the flushing device is loaded with a possible constellation of items to be cleaned.
  • This loading condition is detected by the detection device.
  • the state thus detected is assigned on the user side to one of the cleaning programs available for selection.
  • the user can put together the cleaning program in question similar to a modular system of individual program blocks themselves and if necessary change individual program parameters. If, during normal operation, a loading state identical or at least similar to that of the purging device is learned, the loading state is detected and the program assigned to this loading state on the user side is started automatically.
  • the method implementation according to the invention is particularly suitable for a flushing device, which is used to clean bedpans, urine bottles and / or the like, d. H. for a bedpans cleaning machine.
  • a bedpans-cleaning machine is used in particular for the cleaning of bedpans, urine bottles and possibly chairs buckets.
  • a bedpan washer ware to be positioned at the appropriate places in the cleaning room of the bedpan automatic dishwasher.
  • a bedpan receptacle in the form of a wire frame is provided. This leaves with regard to the items to be cleaned, d. H. to be cleaned bedpans, urine bottles and / or buckets only predetermined positioning. Therefore, unique load conditions can be defined.
  • a possible loading condition is given, for example, by the fact that only urine bottles are available for cleaning.
  • a cleaning program for example, a short program is assigned to this loading state, which accordingly is cleaned exclusively with cold water and without the addition of chemical cleaners.
  • Another load condition results from the fact that at least one bedpan is to be cleaned, with or without a combination of urine bottles.
  • a loading condition can For example, be associated with a standard program that rinses, for example, according to at least one cleaning step with hot water.
  • An intensive program may be provided in case of special pollution.
  • an additional cleaning step using chemical cleaners may be provided.
  • a rinsing device for carrying out the method for automatic cleaning of items to be washed, in particular bedpans, urine bottles and / or the like, provided with a Spellerhunting Spülhunt having a closable by means of a door fluid-tight feed opening, and with an optical Detection device, which is formed as a plurality of parallel lines of light having light grid, which covers the feed opening at least partially.
  • the detection device is used in the previously described manner of detecting the loading state of the purging device. Depending on the detected load condition, a cleaning program is selected and started. There are several possible cleaning programs available, one of which is selected.
  • the "empty state of charge” is when there is no items to be washed within the rinsing chamber provided by the rinsing device. In this case, the at least automatic start of a cleaning program is excluded. Accidental cleaning can be prevented in this way.
  • FIGS. 2 to 4 show a rinsing device 1 according to the invention.
  • the rinsing device 1 has a housing 20. Within this housing 20, an insert 3 is arranged, as in particular the partially sectioned view FIG. 4 lets recognize. The insert 3 provides the actual rinsing chamber 2 of the rinsing device 1 available.
  • the rinsing chamber 2 provided by the insert 3 is accessible via a feed opening 4.
  • a pivotally arranged door 5 By means of a pivotally arranged door 5, the charging opening 4 and thus the rinsing chamber 2 can be closed in a fluid-tight manner.
  • rinsing device 1 relates to such in particular for bedpans 9 and urine bottles 10 as a wash 8.
  • Purging device 1 shown also be referred to as a bedpan dishwasher.
  • FIG. 2 shows the flushing device 1 according to the invention with a locked door 5.
  • the door 5 carries on the outside an operating device 22.
  • This provides a handle 21, which is used to handle the door 5.
  • the operating device 22 also provides operating elements 24 and a display device 23.
  • the display device 23 is used in particular for the display of washing programs, status displays and / or the like.
  • FIG. 3 carries the door 5 inside a wire frame 30.
  • This wire frame 30 is used to accommodate items to be washed 8.
  • An assembly of the wire frame 30 takes place with the door open 5, like this FIG. 3 lets recognize.
  • the door 5 can be pivoted into its closed position, as can be seen from the illustration FIG. 4 results.
  • the washware 8 received by the wire rack 30 is pivoted into the washing chamber 2 provided by the insert 3. In this position, a proper cleaning of the ware 8 can now be performed.
  • the rinsing device 1 has a detection device 6, which serves to detect the load. With the aid of the detection device 6 can be determined in what way a loading of the wire frame 30 is present with items to be washed 8. Depending on the load detection, a cleaning program is selected in execution of the method according to the invention and then automatically started without further user input.
  • the detection device 6 is designed as an optical detection device 6.
  • the detection device 6 provides a light grid 26 which is formed on the basis of a plurality of parallel light lines 27, in particular the illustration according to FIG FIG. 5 lets recognize.
  • the Light grille 26 covers the feed opening 4 at least partially, so that brought into the wash chamber 2 through the feed opening 4 8 the light curtain passes, as a result, a load detection is possible.
  • a transmitting unit 28 and a receiver unit 29 are provided which operate on an infrared basis.
  • the receiving unit 29 has infrared sensors 31. These sensors 31 are the transmitter side infrared LED's assigned as transmitting diodes 7.
  • the transmitting diodes 7 (s. FIG. 3 ) emit the transmitting unit 28.
  • a transmitter diode 7 a sensor 31 is assigned. Between a transmitter diode 7 and the associated sensor, a light line 27 is formed.
  • several diodes 7 are arranged on the transmitting unit side and a plurality of sensors 31 on the receiving unit side, so that the light grid 26 consisting of a plurality of light lines 27 results.
  • the rinsing device 1 has a control device 11, which allows a procedure for the automatic cleaning of items 8 as follows (see. FIG. 1 ):
  • the detection device 6 outputs a signal corresponding to the detected load to a comparison circuit 12. This is shown in the illustration FIG. 1 symbolized by the arrow 17.
  • the comparison circuit 12 in turn has a memory 13, a comparison element 16 and a program control 14.
  • the comparison element 16 communicates with both the memory 13 and the program control 14, which is indicated by the arrows 18 and 19 is symbolized.
  • the signal 17 emitted by the detection device 6 reaches the comparison element 16 of the comparison circuit 12.
  • a comparison takes place with loading scenarios stored in the memory 13.
  • the rinsing program stored for this loaded loading scenario is selected and started. This is done by means of the program control 14.
  • three cleaning programs may be provided from which to select: a short program, a standard program and an intensive program.
  • the short program is characterized, for example, by a simple water rinse by means of cold water out.
  • an additional flushing process by means of hot water can be provided.
  • another rinsing step is added, for example a rinsing step involving the use of chemicals.
  • All three programs have an at least approximately identical start phase in which the same or similar program steps and program parameters are used. The starting phase lasts about 30 seconds. During this time, the selected and automatically running program can still be changed manually by the operator by means of the operating device 22.
  • one of these three preset cleaning programs is selected and started.
  • the memory 13 is preferably designed so that a plurality of possible charging scenarios can be learned and stored. It can be provided, for example, that up to 10, possibly up to 20 different assembly scenarios can be learned and stored in the memory 13.
  • the invention proposes a method for the automated cleaning of items 8 by means of a program-controlled flushing device 1, in which a detection of the loading of the flushing device 1 is carried out with items 8, selected one of several predetermined cleaning programs depending on the detected load and automatically started, wherein in case of unsuccessful load detection 15, a preselected cleaning program is started.
  • This is usually the standard program.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
EP10401158A 2010-09-07 2010-09-07 Procédé destiné au nettoyage de vaisselle Withdrawn EP2425805A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10401158A EP2425805A1 (fr) 2010-09-07 2010-09-07 Procédé destiné au nettoyage de vaisselle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10401158A EP2425805A1 (fr) 2010-09-07 2010-09-07 Procédé destiné au nettoyage de vaisselle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2425805A1 true EP2425805A1 (fr) 2012-03-07

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10401158A Withdrawn EP2425805A1 (fr) 2010-09-07 2010-09-07 Procédé destiné au nettoyage de vaisselle

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EP (1) EP2425805A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013037723A1 (fr) 2011-09-14 2013-03-21 Meiko Maschinenbau Gmbh & Co. Kg Appareil de nettoyage et de désinfection pour le traitement de récipients pour excréments humains
EP3654819A1 (fr) * 2017-07-19 2020-05-27 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Lave-vaisselle ménager et procédé pour faire fonctionner un lave-vaisselle ménager

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1192893A2 (fr) * 2000-09-28 2002-04-03 Miele & Cie. GmbH & Co. Procédé pour détecter la charge dans un lave-vaisselle programmable avec de la vaisselle et lave-vaisselle pour exécuter un tel procédé
WO2006015934A1 (fr) * 2004-07-23 2006-02-16 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Procede pour detecter la presence d'une charge d'agent de lavage, et lave-vaisselle
DE102008017597A1 (de) * 2008-04-07 2009-10-08 Premark Feg L.L.C., Wilmington Geschirrspülmaschine und Verfahren zum Reinigen von Spülgut

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1192893A2 (fr) * 2000-09-28 2002-04-03 Miele & Cie. GmbH & Co. Procédé pour détecter la charge dans un lave-vaisselle programmable avec de la vaisselle et lave-vaisselle pour exécuter un tel procédé
WO2006015934A1 (fr) * 2004-07-23 2006-02-16 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Procede pour detecter la presence d'une charge d'agent de lavage, et lave-vaisselle
DE102008017597A1 (de) * 2008-04-07 2009-10-08 Premark Feg L.L.C., Wilmington Geschirrspülmaschine und Verfahren zum Reinigen von Spülgut

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013037723A1 (fr) 2011-09-14 2013-03-21 Meiko Maschinenbau Gmbh & Co. Kg Appareil de nettoyage et de désinfection pour le traitement de récipients pour excréments humains
US9468956B2 (en) 2011-09-14 2016-10-18 Meiko Maschinenbau Gmbh & Co. Kg Cleaning and disinfecting apparatus for treating containers for human excretions
EP3654819A1 (fr) * 2017-07-19 2020-05-27 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Lave-vaisselle ménager et procédé pour faire fonctionner un lave-vaisselle ménager

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