EP2422032B1 - Système pneumatique d'assistance pour porte avec verrou - Google Patents
Système pneumatique d'assistance pour porte avec verrou Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2422032B1 EP2422032B1 EP09789606.2A EP09789606A EP2422032B1 EP 2422032 B1 EP2422032 B1 EP 2422032B1 EP 09789606 A EP09789606 A EP 09789606A EP 2422032 B1 EP2422032 B1 EP 2422032B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- door
- air
- actuator
- assist system
- hydraulic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C17/00—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
- E05C17/02—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
- E05C17/04—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing
- E05C17/30—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing of extensible, e.g. telescopic, construction
- E05C17/305—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing of extensible, e.g. telescopic, construction with hydraulic locks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F3/00—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
- E05F3/22—Additional arrangements for closers, e.g. for holding the wing in opened or other position
- E05F3/223—Hydraulic power-locks, e.g. with electrically operated hydraulic valves
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/73—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to movement or presence of persons or objects
- E05F15/75—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to movement or presence of persons or objects responsive to the weight or other physical contact of a person or object
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/218—Holders
- E05Y2201/22—Locks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/676—Transmission of human force
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
- E05Y2900/504—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles for armoured vehicles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
- E05Y2900/53—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/531—Doors
Definitions
- Embodiments disclosed herein relate to automotive doors, and more particularly, to door opening assist devices for use on automobile doors that lock the position of the door in an open position.
- Door assist systems are used to open and close doors without the need for the operator to exert significant effort in holding or supporting the door. Door assist systems also avoid the possibility of the door closing on its own and striking the operator passing through the door frame. Further, door assist systems avoid or lessen impacts upon closing, and minimize damage to the hinges and the latches. Typically, door assist systems use electrically operated solenoids and linear actuators that require electrical power to operate. From FR 1 280 627 A a door assist system with a hydraulic actuator is know.
- the hydraulic actuator comprises an actuator rod acting on a pivotal lever linking the door with the actuator rod. When the actuator rod is extracted form the hydraulic actuator the door is opened while the door is closed when the actuator rod is retracted.
- US 4 689 849 A discloses a control mechanism for a vehicle door with which it is possible to lock the door at any arbitrary intermediate position. This is achieved by a damper cylinder having a locking valve which locks fluid flow between the two chambers of the damper cylinder when a door handle is in a released position.
- An assist system for lifting a hood of an engine compartment of an automobile is known from US 2 800 324 A .
- the hood is opened (lifted) and closed by a hydraulic actuator having an actuator rod which is connected to pivotal lever.
- a hydraulic actuator having an actuator rod which is connected to pivotal lever.
- a door assist system for use on a vehicle door being connected to a vehicle to lock the door into an open position includes a door handle having a first operable position, a second operable position and a released position.
- the door assist system also includes a pneumatic actuator having an actuator rod, where the actuator rod is extendable when the door handle is in the first operable position and the actuator rod is retractable when the door handle is in the second operable position.
- a slide block is displaceable by the actuator rod of the pneumatic actuator.
- a lock includes a door link connecting the slide block to the vehicle frame. As the slide block is displaced away from the pneumatic actuator, the door link opens the door with respect to the vehicle.
- the lock also includes a hydraulic locking actuator with a hydraulic rod extendable and retractable with the slide block. When the door handle is in the released position, the actuator rod is prevented from extension and retraction and locks the slide block at the current location, preventing opening or closing of the door.
- a vehicle door is indicated generally at 10, and includes a door assist system 12 that opens and closes the door with limited operator effort, and maintains the door in any open position without the need for the operator to hold or support the door in the open position. While the present door assist system 12 will be described with respect to a military or armored vehicle door, it is contemplated that the present door assist system can be incorporated in any door that has a tendency to close or needs to maintain an open position.
- the door 10 has hinges 14 located at an inside edge 16 of the door that attach the door to the vehicle frame (not shown).
- the hinges 14 connect to the vehicle door frame.
- a latching system 18 is located on the door 10 at an outside edge 20 of the door, opposite from the hinges 14.
- the door 10 may also include a window portion 22 and a component portion 24, the portion of the door where the components of the door assist system 12 are located.
- the door 10 also includes a panel 26 upon which the components of the door assist system 12 are mounted.
- the door assist system 12 has two pneumatic actuators 28 that are operated by the vehicle's on-board air system 30, for example the compressor or air tanks. In this configuration, the door assist system 12 is actuated pneumatically and without the need for electronic actuation. Since the door assist system 12 is mechanically operated, if there is a failure of the vehicle's electronic system, or if the electronic system of the vehicle is turned off, such as after parking the vehicle, the pneumatic door assist system 12 remains operable.
- Each pneumatic actuator 28 is mounted to the door 10 and has an actuator rod 32 that extends and retracts.
- the actuator rod 32 is attached to a slide block 34 that is moveable with respect to the door 10.
- the slide block 34 is generally elongate and oriented to be generally perpendicular to the actuator rods 32.
- the slide block 34 is configured to slide on two positioning rods 36 that extend through the slide block 34 from a location at or near the inside edge 16 of the door 10, to a slide block receiving structure 38 adjacent the pneumatic actuators 28.
- the actuator rod 32 When the actuator rod 32 is extended, the actuator rod displaces the slide block 34 away from the pneumatic actuator 28, and when the actuator rod is retracted, the actuator rod displaces the slide block towards the pneumatic actuator. Displacement of the slide block 34 is limited by the length of the actuator rods 32 in the extended position, and the slide block receiving structure 38 in the retracted position.
- a door handle 40 has a first operable position and a second operable position.
- the positions will be referred to as a "push position” and a “pull position", although other positions for varying types of door handles 40 are contemplated.
- the door handle 40 is either in a push position or a pull position operational state.
- the door handle 40 is released by the operator, in neither the push position nor the pull position, no movement of the door 10 is permitted, due to the lock and the hydraulic locking actuator which will be discussed below.
- the door handle 40 is attached to the door 10 and mechanically operates an air valve 42.
- the air valve 42 has at least two output ports 44, 46 and at least one exhaust port 48. Operation of the door handle 40 into the push position opens an air valve 42 which allows air (or other gaseous fluids) to travel from the air system 30, such as the compressor or air tanks, through first air delivery lines 50, through the air valve 42 and out the first output port 44. From the first output port 44, the air flows through first air input lines 52 to the pneumatic actuator(s) 28. Air received in the pneumatic actuator(s) 28 extends the actuator rod 32 away from the pneumatic actuator and towards the door hinges 14. Thus, extension of the actuator rod 32 occurs when the door handle 40 is in the push position, although it is contemplated that extension of the actuator rod 32 can occur when the door handle is moved to any first operable position.
- a door link 54 provides a linkage between the slide block 34 located on the door 10 and the vehicle frame (not shown).
- the door link 54 acts against the vehicle frame (not shown) to pivot the door 10 open.
- the pneumatic actuator 28 with air supplied by the air supply 30 and triggered by the door handle 40, allows the door 10 to be opened with limited human effort.
- the pneumatic actuator 28 also allows the door 10 to be closed with limited human effort.
- the air valve 42 opens and allows air to flow from the air supply 30 to the air valve.
- the air valve 42 has bi-directional control to its first output port 44 and its second output port 46. In contrast to the push position of the door handle where air flows through the first output port 44, in the pull position air travels from the air valve 42 through the second output port 46 and the second input lines 56 to the rod side of the pneumatic actuator 28.
- Air received at the rod side retracts the actuator rod 34 and pulls the slide block 34 towards the pneumatic actuator 28. Air on the opposite side in the pneumatic actuator 28 is vented through the exhaust port 48 in the air valve 42. When the slide block 34 is retracted towards the pneumatic actuator 28, the door link 54 pivots the door 10 to a closed position.
- a lock 57 includes a hydraulic locking actuator 58 that is located on the door 10 and which is generally parallel with the pneumatic actuators 28.
- the hydraulic locking actuator 58 locks the door 10 at any open, stopped position by locking the slide block 34 in place with respect to the door 10 to prevent the door closing on the operator during ingress and egress.
- the door handle 40 also operates a hydraulic valve 60.
- the hydraulic valve 60 When the door handle 40 is in either the push or the pull operational state, the hydraulic valve 60 is opened to permit the extension and retraction of the hydraulic locking actuator 58.
- the hydraulic valve 60 is fluidly connected to the hydraulic locking actuator 58 with a first fluid input line 62 and a second fluid input line 64. No separate input system is needed for operation of the hydraulic locking actuator 58.
- the slide block 34 which is displaced by the pneumatic actuators 28, in turn operates the hydraulic locking actuator 58.
- the hydraulic valve 60 is opened, and a hydraulic rod 66 is extendable and retractable.
- the slide block 34 extends or retracts the hydraulic rod 66 as long as the hydraulic valve 60 is open.
- the hydraulic valve 60 closes, which locks the hydraulic locking actuator 58.
- the hydraulic valve 60 closes, the hydraulic fluid cannot pass through the hydraulic valve to allow the extension and retraction of the hydraulic rod 66.
- the hydraulic rod 66 is static, thus the slide block 34 is also static. Since the slide block 34 is not movable, the door link 54 is also static and locks the door 10 into the position that the door is in when the door handle 40 is released.
- the hydraulic locking actuator 58 is still operable. That is, even if pushing or pulling on the door handle 40 does not result in the pneumatic actuators 28 assisting in the opening and closing motion of the door 10, the pushing position or the pulling position on the door handle 40 will open the hydraulic valve 60 to allow the hydraulic locking actuator 58 to operate.
- the door 10 can be manually opened or closed by the operator without pneumatic assist, manually moving the door handle 40 which will then open the air valve 40, and the hydraulic valve 60 which unlocks the slide block 34, allowing the door to be manually opened. Concurrently or soon after the door handle 40 is released, the hydraulic valve 60 will close, and the hydraulic locking actuator 58 will lock the door 10 into the current position, irrespective of the functioning of the pneumatic system.
- the pneumatic actuators 28, the hydraulic locking actuator 58 and the slide block 34 are mounted on a door assist plate 68 that is attached to the door panel 26 at the component portion 24 of the door 10. It is contemplated that different numbers of pneumatic actuators 28 and hydraulic actuators 58 can be used.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Claims (12)
- Système (12) d'assistance à une portière à utiliser sur une portière (10) de véhicule et relié à un véhicule pour procurer une ouverture, une fermeture et un verrouillage assistés de la portière, le système (12) d'assistance à une portière comprenant :une poignée (40) de portière ayant une première position de fonctionnement, une deuxième position de fonctionnement et une position de libération ;au moins un actionneur (28) pneumatique ayant une barre (32), la barre (32) de l'actionneur étant déployable lorsque la poignée (40) de la portière est dans la première position de fonctionnement et la barre (32) de l'actionneur étant rétractable lorsque la poignée (40) de la portière est dans la deuxième position de fonctionnement ;un bloc (34) coulissant déplaçable par la barre (32) de l'actionneur (28) pneumatique ;une liaison (54) de portière reliant le bloc (34) coulissant au châssis du véhicule, dans lequel, lorsque le bloc (34) coulissant est éloigné de l'actionneur (28) pneumatique, la liaison (54) de la portière ouvre la portière (10) par rapport au véhicule ; etun verrou (57) ayant une barre (66) hydraulique déployable et rétractable avec le bloc (34) coulissant, dans lequel, lorsque la poignée (40) de la portière est dans la position libérée, la barre (66) hydraulique empêche le déploiement et le retrait et verrouille le bloc (34) coulissant ;dans lequel le verrou est un actionneur (58) hydraulique.
- Système (12) d'assistance à une portière suivant la revendication 1, dans lequel la poignée (40) de la portière ouvre une vanne (42) pneumatique dans la première position de fonctionnement et dans la deuxième position de fonctionnement, ce qui permet à un courant d'air ou d'un autre fluide d'aller d'une alimentation en air à bord au au moins un actionneur (28) pneumatique.
- Système (12) d'assistance à une portière suivant la revendication 1, dans lequel la poignée (40) de la portière ferme une vanne (42) pneumatique dans la position libérée, ce qui empêche le courant d'air ou d'un autre fluide d'aller d'une alimentation en air à bord au au moins un actionneur (28) pneumatique.
- Système (12) d'assistance à une portière suivant la revendication 1, dans lequel la poignée (40) de la portière ouvre une vanne (60) hydraulique dans la première position de fonctionnement à la deuxième position de fonctionnement, ce qui permet au courant de fluide passant dans la vanne hydraulique d'aller à l'actionneur (58) hydraulique.
- Système (12) d'assistance à une portière suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, pour procurer une ouverture, une fermeture et un verrouillage assistés de la portière (10) dans une position d'ouverture, dans lequel :la poignée (40) de la portière ouvre une vanne (42) pneumatique et une vanne (60) hydraulique, lorsque la poignée (40) de la portière est dans la première position de fonctionnement et dans la deuxième position de fonctionnement ;le bloc (34) coulissant est disposé, d'une manière générale, transversalement à la barre (32) de l'actionneur ;l'actionneur (58) hydraulique de verrouillage ayant la barre (66) hydraulique déployable et rétractable avec le bloc (34) coulissant, lorsque la vanne (60) hydraulique est ouverte, et dans lequel la barre (66) hydraulique est empêchée de se déployer et de se rétracter, lorsque la vanne (60) hydraulique est fermée.
- Système (12) d'assistance à une portière suivant la revendication 5, comprenant, en outre, une ligne d'envoi d'air pour envoyer de l'air à la vanne (42) pneumatique et une première ligne (52) d'entrée d'air allant de la vanne (42) pneumatique à l'actionneur (28) pneumatique et une deuxième ligne (56) d'entrée d'air allant de la vanne (42) pneumatique à l'actionneur (28) pneumatique.
- Système (12) d'assistance à une portière suivant la revendication 6, dans lequel, lorsque la poignée (40) de la portière est dans la première position de fonctionnement, la vanne (42) pneumatique permet à de l'air de passer dans la ligne (52) d'entrée d'air et, lorsque la poignée (40) de la portière est dans la deuxième position de fonctionnement, la vanne (42) pneumatique permet à de l'air de passer dans la deuxième ligne (56) d'entrée d'air.
- Système (12) d'assistance à une portière suivant la revendication 1 ou 5, dans lequel l'air est fourni à partir d'une alimentation en air à bord du véhicule.
- Système (12) d'assistance à une portière suivant la revendication 1 ou 5, dans lequel, lorsque la vanne (42) pneumatique est ouverte, de l'air est évacué de l'actionneur pneumatique.
- Système (12) d'assistance à une portière suivant la revendication 1 ou 5, dans lequel le bloc (34) coulissant est disposé, d'une manière générale, transversalement au au moins un actionneur (28) pneumatique et est configuré pour coulisser sur une barre de mise en position, qui est fixée au panneau de la portière.
- Système (12) d'assistance à une portière suivant la revendication 1 ou 5, dans lequel l'actionneur (58) hydraulique de verrouillage est disposé entre deux actionneurs (28) pneumatiques à air et parallèlement à ceux-ci.
- Système (12) d'assistance à une portière suivant la revendication 1 ou 5, dans lequel la liaison (54) de la portière peut pivoter sur le bloc (34) coulissant.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2009/041073 WO2010123486A1 (fr) | 2009-04-20 | 2009-04-20 | Système pneumatique d'assistance pour porte avec verrou |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2422032A1 EP2422032A1 (fr) | 2012-02-29 |
EP2422032B1 true EP2422032B1 (fr) | 2014-09-17 |
Family
ID=41395100
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09789606.2A Active EP2422032B1 (fr) | 2009-04-20 | 2009-04-20 | Système pneumatique d'assistance pour porte avec verrou |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2422032B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN102405326B (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2009344872A1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB2481729B (fr) |
IL (1) | IL215502A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2010123486A1 (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA201105883B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102852407B (zh) * | 2012-08-20 | 2015-10-28 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | 汽车中控锁系统及汽车 |
WO2016099426A1 (fr) * | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-23 | Otokar Otomotiv Ve Savunma Sanayi Anonim Sirketi | Mécanisme pour fixer une porte en position ouverte |
US11319743B2 (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2022-05-03 | Parker-Hannifin Corporation | Hydraulic damper with compressed gas extend assist |
CN111379483B (zh) * | 2019-09-25 | 2021-06-29 | 中航天元防务技术(北京)有限公司 | 一种具有助力功能的车门系统 |
CN111021865B (zh) * | 2019-12-09 | 2021-07-09 | 中航沈飞民用飞机有限责任公司 | 一种堵塞式舱门打开位置锁机构 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2800324A (en) * | 1954-10-19 | 1957-07-23 | Richard S Coe | Automobile hydraulic hood actuator |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3002581A (en) * | 1958-05-08 | 1961-10-03 | Trico Products Corp | Door operator |
FR1280627A (fr) | 1960-11-16 | 1962-01-08 | Ikegami Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Dispositif pour l'ouverture et la fermeture, automatiques, d'une porte d'automobile |
DE3519203A1 (de) | 1985-01-19 | 1986-07-24 | Dr.Ing.H.C. F. Porsche Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Stellvorrichtung fuer eine tuer eines kraftfahrzeugs |
DE102007032411A1 (de) * | 2007-07-12 | 2009-01-22 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Kraftfahrzeug mit einer Fahrzeugtür |
-
2009
- 2009-04-20 EP EP09789606.2A patent/EP2422032B1/fr active Active
- 2009-04-20 CN CN200980158915.2A patent/CN102405326B/zh active Active
- 2009-04-20 WO PCT/US2009/041073 patent/WO2010123486A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2009-04-20 AU AU2009344872A patent/AU2009344872A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-04-20 GB GB1113162.0A patent/GB2481729B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2011
- 2011-08-11 ZA ZA2011/05883A patent/ZA201105883B/en unknown
- 2011-10-03 IL IL215502A patent/IL215502A/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2800324A (en) * | 1954-10-19 | 1957-07-23 | Richard S Coe | Automobile hydraulic hood actuator |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2010123486A1 (fr) | 2010-10-28 |
GB201113162D0 (en) | 2011-09-14 |
IL215502A (en) | 2015-01-29 |
ZA201105883B (en) | 2012-04-25 |
AU2009344872A1 (en) | 2011-10-13 |
GB2481729B (en) | 2014-08-13 |
CN102405326B (zh) | 2015-04-08 |
GB2481729A (en) | 2012-01-04 |
EP2422032A1 (fr) | 2012-02-29 |
CN102405326A (zh) | 2012-04-04 |
IL215502A0 (en) | 2011-12-29 |
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