EP2391926A1 - Mouvement horloger - Google Patents
Mouvement horlogerInfo
- Publication number
- EP2391926A1 EP2391926A1 EP09801456A EP09801456A EP2391926A1 EP 2391926 A1 EP2391926 A1 EP 2391926A1 EP 09801456 A EP09801456 A EP 09801456A EP 09801456 A EP09801456 A EP 09801456A EP 2391926 A1 EP2391926 A1 EP 2391926A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- barrel
- drum
- watch movement
- frame
- movement according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B1/00—Driving mechanisms
- G04B1/10—Driving mechanisms with mainspring
- G04B1/16—Barrels; Arbors; Barrel axles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B33/00—Calibers
- G04B33/12—Calibers for extremely long running times
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a watch movement comprising a frame carrying a barrel arranged to maintain the oscillations of a mechanical oscillator via a work train.
- the barrel comprises a drum, housing a barrel spring whose one end is engaged with a barrel shaft pivotally mounted in two bearings, at least one of which is carried by the frame, the drum defining a first level in the direction of the thickness of the watch movement.
- the finishing train comprises a first mobile arranged in engagement with a transmission member integral in rotation with the barrel shaft.
- the output of the barrel is provided by its drum, the latter having a toothing meshing with a first mobile of the finishing train adjacent to the drum.
- EP 1 582 943 B1 which relates to a watch movement in which three barrels are mounted in series to provide a significant power reserve.
- two barrels are mounted coaxial having their respective springs connected to each other via a common barrel shaft.
- a first of the two barrels has a drum having a toothing by which the two springs can be recharged from a winding.
- the third barrel is disposed laterally to the first two and has a drum having a toothing arranged in engagement with the toothing of the drum of the second of the coaxial barrels. Therefore, the output of this third barrel, to maintain the oscillations of a mechanical oscillator movement, is formed from its shaft.
- the latter is integral in rotation with a transmission wheel having a peripheral toothing whose characteristics are similar to those of the drum of the third barrel.
- the transmission of the force provided by the barrel springs is conventionally performed to a first mobile of a finishing train, adjacent to the third cylinder and, a pinion is arranged in engagement with the transmission wheel.
- a constraining increase in the thickness of the corresponding movement with reference to a movement having only one barrel.
- this patent proposes to use only a third barrel disposed laterally to the first two, to leave free a certain volume in superposition of the third barrel, whose thickness is slightly less than the thickness of a barrel.
- Such a construction provides a comfortable power reserve while having the freedom to provide a complication whose mechanism can be arranged in the space left free.
- Patent CH 51982 proposes a solution to a single barrel in which the energy of the mainspring is transmitted, via the barrel shaft, to a first mobile of the finishing gear rotatably mounted on the frame movement along an axis of rotation superimposed on the barrel drum in the direction of the thickness of the movement to define a second level.
- a main object of the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages mentioned above, by providing a watch movement with a comfortable power reserve while providing dimensions and ensuring smooth and stable transmission of the barrel spring force to the gear train, ensuring better movement in conventional constructions, even in the event of shocks.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide such a movement in which space is kept available to allow the addition of a possible mechanism of complication.
- the present invention relates more particularly to a watch movement of the type mentioned above, the first mobile is rotatably mounted on the frame of the movement along an axis of rotation superimposed on the barrel drum in the direction of the thickness of the watch movement, to define a second level, and characterized in that the drum drum is also pivotally mounted in a bearing of the frame, so as to be suspended therefrom. Thanks to these characteristics, the diameter of the barrel can be enlarged with reference to a conventional construction, to accommodate a spring of greater development to increase the power reserve of the movement, while preserving the maximum of the cogwheel. finishing disturbances that could have their origin in inadvertent movements of the barrel drum, especially in case of shocks.
- the two bearings of the barrel shaft are carried by the frame of the movement, possibly being disposed on either side of the drum.
- the barrel shaft is completely isolated from its drum and the movements that the latter would present in such a case would not be transmitted to the shaft and thus to the finishing gear, contrary to the constructions of the prior art.
- the frame comprises an annular shoulder whose inner periphery is integral with a bearing of the barrel shaft and the outer periphery is integral with the bearing of the barrel drum.
- the bearing of the barrel drum has the shape of a ring comprising at least one sliding surface on which slides a surface of the barrel drum.
- finishing gear comprises additional mobiles essentially disposed in the second level so as to release the useful space in the first level, between the barrel and the mechanical oscillator. This useful space can thus be used to house a complication mechanism.
- FIG. 1 shows a simplified perspective view, the platinum side of a watch movement according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 1 shows a simplified sectional view along the broken line M-II of Figure 1;
- FIG. 3 represents a simplified and partially exploded perspective view, on the bridge side, of the watch movement of FIG. 1, and
- FIG. 4 shows a simplified perspective view and partially cut a watch movement according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention.
- This watch movement comprises a barrel 1 housing a barrel spring (numerical reference 2, in Figure 2) connected to a barrel shaft 4, by a first of its ends, and a barrel drum 5, by its second end.
- the barrel is further closed by a lid 6, driven on the drum, while the latter is provided with a toothing 8 at its periphery.
- a useful space is released in the first level, that is to say, bridges side, between the cylinder and the balance spring to possibly allow the addition of a complication mechanism (not shown) such as a chronograph mechanism or display phases of the Moon.
- a first end of the barrel spring 2 is secured to a plug 27 while its second end is integral with the barrel drum 5.
- the barrel shaft 4, carrying the transmission wheel 10 is mounted between two bearings 28, 29, or stones, driven into elements of the frame, respectively a plate (not shown) and a barrel bridge 30.
- Such a structure ensures excellent regularity in the meshing of the transmission wheel 10 with the pinion 12 of the center wheel 13 and therefore a good walk of the watch movement.
- the bung 27 is mounted coaxially to the barrel shaft 4 so as to drive it in rotation throughout the development of the barrel spring.
- the second ring 33 is positioned on the barrel bridge 30 by means of an annular shoulder 35, simultaneously forming a housing for a bearing 29 of the barrel shaft 4, being held in place by means of screws 36. , by way of nonlimiting illustration.
- a winding mechanism is provided for charging the mainspring, of which only the winding stem 38 has been shown in the figures for clarity.
- a conventional stop device is also provided in the winding mechanism to prevent a discharge of the mainspring when the winding stem is not actuated by a user to recharge.
- the winding mechanism is arranged to reload the barrel spring by the intermediate cylinder drum, more precisely by its teeth 8.
- the stop device is arranged to prevent the barrel drum to rotate in the direction of rotation opposite to the direction corresponding to the load of the mainspring.
- Such a structure allows to modify the typical location of the barrel bridge to place it between the barrel and the plate and thus make the barrel completely visible from the bottom of a timepiece that would be equipped with the corresponding movement , offering a totally new look to this timepiece.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electric Clocks (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP09801456.6A EP2391926B1 (fr) | 2009-01-29 | 2009-12-23 | Mouvement horloger |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP09151664A EP2214064A1 (fr) | 2009-01-29 | 2009-01-29 | Mouvement horloger |
PCT/EP2009/067849 WO2010086076A1 (fr) | 2009-01-29 | 2009-12-23 | Mouvement horloger |
EP09801456.6A EP2391926B1 (fr) | 2009-01-29 | 2009-12-23 | Mouvement horloger |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2391926A1 true EP2391926A1 (fr) | 2011-12-07 |
EP2391926B1 EP2391926B1 (fr) | 2014-07-09 |
Family
ID=40821789
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09151664A Withdrawn EP2214064A1 (fr) | 2009-01-29 | 2009-01-29 | Mouvement horloger |
EP09801456.6A Active EP2391926B1 (fr) | 2009-01-29 | 2009-12-23 | Mouvement horloger |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09151664A Withdrawn EP2214064A1 (fr) | 2009-01-29 | 2009-01-29 | Mouvement horloger |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP2214064A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2010086076A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3232274A1 (fr) * | 2015-01-05 | 2017-10-18 | Citizen Watch Co., Ltd. | Mouvement pour pièce d'horlogerie mécanique |
CN105759588A (zh) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-07-13 | 杭州手表有限公司 | 一种长走时的高频自动机械手表 |
JP7327180B2 (ja) * | 2020-01-27 | 2023-08-16 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 時計 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH6279A (fr) * | 1893-02-18 | 1893-09-30 | Jacot Charles Edward | Montre à longue marche à barillet concentrique avec indicateur de développement du ressort et remontoir par le pendant |
US711476A (en) * | 1902-02-14 | 1902-10-21 | Hampden Watch Co | Watch-barrel. |
CH46863A (fr) * | 1908-09-26 | 1910-04-16 | Maire Favre E | Montre à marche de longue durée |
CH51982A (fr) * | 1910-06-07 | 1911-10-02 | Marc Dubois | Mouvement de montre à marche de longue durée |
CH72648A (fr) * | 1915-10-16 | 1916-11-16 | Schild & Co | Mouvement de montre à marche de longue durée |
CH324249A (fr) * | 1955-10-27 | 1957-09-15 | Longines Montres Comp D | Pièce d'horlogerie à barillet moteur |
DE602004016282D1 (de) | 2004-04-01 | 2008-10-16 | Richemont Int Sa | Uhrwerk mit mehreren Federhäusern |
-
2009
- 2009-01-29 EP EP09151664A patent/EP2214064A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-12-23 EP EP09801456.6A patent/EP2391926B1/fr active Active
- 2009-12-23 WO PCT/EP2009/067849 patent/WO2010086076A1/fr active Application Filing
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2010086076A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2391926B1 (fr) | 2014-07-09 |
WO2010086076A1 (fr) | 2010-08-05 |
EP2214064A1 (fr) | 2010-08-04 |
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