EP2352676B2 - Method and device for producing bundle packages and bundle package - Google Patents
Method and device for producing bundle packages and bundle package Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2352676B2 EP2352676B2 EP09744641.3A EP09744641A EP2352676B2 EP 2352676 B2 EP2352676 B2 EP 2352676B2 EP 09744641 A EP09744641 A EP 09744641A EP 2352676 B2 EP2352676 B2 EP 2352676B2
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- station
- code
- packs
- bundle
- coding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
- B65C9/00—Details of labelling machines or apparatus
- B65C9/08—Label feeding
- B65C9/18—Label feeding from strips, e.g. from rolls
- B65C9/1865—Label feeding from strips, e.g. from rolls the labels adhering on a backing strip
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B19/00—Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
- B65B19/02—Packaging cigarettes
- B65B19/22—Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
- B65B61/26—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for marking or coding completed packages
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
- B65C9/00—Details of labelling machines or apparatus
- B65C9/26—Devices for applying labels
- B65C9/36—Wipers; Pressers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
- B65C9/00—Details of labelling machines or apparatus
- B65C9/46—Applying date marks, code marks, or the like, to the label during labelling
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/07—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles
- B65D85/08—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles rod-shaped or tubular
- B65D85/10—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles rod-shaped or tubular for cigarettes
- B65D85/1072—Bundle of cigarette packs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2203/00—Decoration means, markings, information elements, contents indicators
- B65D2203/06—Arrangements on packages concerning bar-codes
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing multi-packs, in particular multi-packs for cigarettes (cigarette rod), wherein a group of packs, in particular cigarette packs, is wrapped in an outer wrapper to form the multi-pack, and the packs each have a code, in particular a barcode, have and the group of packs is wrapped in the outer cover in such a way that the coding of the packs is not covered by the outer cover and that a means for covering the coding of the packs, in particular a blank or an (adhesive) label, and a coding for the multipack are arranged on the multipack, according to the preamble of claim 1. Furthermore, the invention relates to a device for carrying out the method according to the preamble of claim 5.
- Bundle packs have been known for a long time, particularly in the field of the cigarette industry.
- the packs or cigarette packs which form the contents of the bundle pack or cigarette rod, are generally arranged next to one another and preferably in several rows one behind the other.
- a preferred formation is an arrangement of the packs in two rows of five packs each.
- the contents of the pack are usually wrapped in an outer wrapping made of a packaging material such as paper or cardboard, which is optionally covered by an additional Protective cover, for example made of polypropylene, polyethylene, cellophane or the like, can be surrounded in order to close the bundle pack in an aroma-tight manner.
- each pack with a code, in particular a machine-readable code such as a barcode.
- a code in particular a machine-readable code such as a barcode.
- the coding can also provide information for the sale to the end customer, for example information for querying the sales price from a product database or the like.
- bundle packs are known in which the outer casing is designed in such a way that the packs are partially visible.
- This type of bundle pack also includes the so-called “naked wrap", in which the outer cover is formed merely by a transparent protective cover made of polypropylene. This has the consequence that the packs or their coding are visible or readable through the outer casing.
- the multipack is provided with a blank, for example a label, to cover the coding of the pack.
- This label can also have the code for the multi-pack.
- the invention is based on the object of proposing measures which lead to an inexpensive production of multi-unit packs of this special type.
- a method according to the invention has the features of claim 1. It is accordingly provided that the bundle pack is fed to a coding station for applying the coding for the bundle pack to the outer casing and / or for attaching the means for concealing the coding of the packs, the bundle pack being transported at least in the area of the coding station by a cyclically driven conveyor is, and that the coding and / or the means for concealment are attached during a brief standstill of the conveyor in the coding station. Furthermore, the coded bundle pack is subsequently used in a test station, in particular for testing the coding and / or the concealment of the Coding of the packs supplied, with faulty bundle packs being sorted out in the area of an ejection station arranged after the testing station.
- the bundle pack is transported at least in the area of the coding station and / or the testing station, with its longitudinal extent essentially transverse to the transport direction of the conveyor, the coding of the bundle pack being applied in the area of the coding of the packs by a coding station arranged laterally next to the conveyor, preferably in the area of the transverse end faces of the bundle packaging.
- This arrangement enables the coding and / or labels to be easily applied in the area of the coding of the packs.
- the bundle pack is initially transported with its longitudinal extension essentially parallel to the transport direction of the conveyor and rotated by about 90 ° in a turning station before reaching the coding station, so that the bundle pack is transported with its longitudinal extension essentially transversely to the transport direction of the conveyor, the bundle pack after the coding station and / or the test station is rotated again by about 90 ° in a further turning station so that it is transported with its longitudinal extension essentially parallel to the transport direction of the conveyor.
- the coding of the packs is overprinted in the coding station and the coding of the bundle pack attached to the outer casing, in particular printed on. This makes it possible to dispense with the application of a blank to conceal the coding of the packs.
- the coding station in the conveying path between a device for producing the bundle packs (rod packer) and a device for Grouping and / or cartoning the coded multiple packs (cartoning machine) to be arranged in order to ensure integration into existing packaging machines.
- a device for solving the aforementioned object has the features of claim 5.
- the bundle pack can be arranged at least in the area of the coding station and / or the test station on the conveyor with its longitudinal extent pointing essentially transversely to the conveying direction, with the end faces of the bundle pack facing a coding station arranged next to the conveyor line.
- blanks for concealing the coding of the packs can be fed from a reel to the coding station (30), a continuous strip of material as carrier material with labels arranged one behind the other as blanks being wound on the reel, and with the strip of material can be transported in a plane that runs parallel to the end face of the bundle packs, and the labels are preferably printed in this upright conveyor section in a printing station, and the labels can be detached from the carrier strip by deflecting the strip of material, and in the area of the Deflection a slide is arranged for receiving a label detached from the carrier strip and wherein the slide can be moved in a substantially horizontal plane against a facing end face of the bundle pack for attaching the label to the outer casing of the bundle pack.
- the coding station is assigned a reel with a continuous material strip of packaging material for forming blanks to cover the coding of the packs, the material strip being removable from the reel and being fed to a printing station for applying a coding and / or an additional Printing on the continuous strip of material and that the printed strip of material can be fed to a gluing station for applying glue to the strip of material and that the glued strip of material can be fed to a separating station for separating blanks from the strip of material and that the separated blanks can be moved to one end of the bundle by means of a slide for attaching the printed, glued and separated blank to the outer casing of the bundle pack.
- Another special feature can be that two coding stations are arranged one after the other along the conveyor line, with only one coding station always in operation for uninterrupted operation of the coding station when new material is fed to one of the two coding stations or when a material is changed.
- a bundle pack 10 in the form of a cigarette rod 11 is shown.
- the pack content of the cigarette rod 11 consists of cigarette packs 12 which are arranged as a group in two rows of five cigarette packs 12 each. Within the rows, the cigarette packs 12 lie next to one another with narrow sides facing one another. The two rows are arranged one behind the other, so that an upper or first row of the cigarette packs 12 with a large-area rear side rests or rests on a large-area front side of a lower or rear row.
- the contents of the pack are encased in an outer casing 13 which, in the present case, is made from a polypropylene film and is transparent, that is to say allows a view of the cigarette packs 12.
- the outer wrapping 13 is wrapped around the group of cigarette packs 12 like a tube and closed in an overlapping area 14.
- folding tabs of the outer casing 13 are placed one on top of the other like envelopes and connected to one another, in particular by sealing.
- a tear-open thread 16 is provided which extends around the bundle pack 10 in an eccentric and transverse manner to the longitudinal direction of the latter.
- One end 17 of the tear thread 16 is delimited by a U-shaped punch cut 18 in order to be able to grasp the end 17 more easily for opening the outer casing 13.
- the cigarette packs 12 have a code 19 in the region of their narrow side.
- the coding 19 is a barcode, that is to say a machine-readable identification. Due to the fact that the outer casing 13 consists of a transparent material, the coding 19 of the cigarette packs 12 is visible from the outside in the area of the end face 15 of the bundle pack 10.
- FIG Fig. 1 it is provided that a separate blank 20 in the form of an (adhesive) label is attached in the area of the end face 15 of the multipack 10.
- the blank 20 covers the coding 19 of the two cigarette packs 12 in the area of the end face 15.
- the blank 20 bears a code 21 for the bundle pack 10.
- the blank 20 has additional, in particular individual, printing 22.
- This printing 22 can have design and / or information-containing elements.
- the coding 19 of the cigarette packs 12 is not covered by a separate blank 20 but by printing 23 on the outer cover 13.
- the printing 23 extends only in the area of the coding 19 of the cigarette packs 12.
- the coding 21 for the bundle pack 10 is printed on the outer casing 13, but offset laterally with respect to the printing 23. It is also conceivable that the coding 21 is part of the printing 23.
- Another exemplary embodiment not shown in the figures can be designed in such a way that the group of cigarette packs 12 is partially encased in a blank of packaging material, namely in such a way that the end faces 15 are not covered by the blank.
- the group of cigarette packs 12 wrapped with the blank is then as in the embodiment shown in FIG Fig. 1 wrapped in an outer casing 13.
- the codes 19 of the cigarette packs 12 are visible through the outer wrapping 13 and can either be covered with a blank 20 or an imprint 23.
- Fig. 3 shows part of a device for producing and handling bundle packs 10.
- the structure is roughly as follows:
- the bundle packs 10 are transported from a rod packer (not shown) on a conveyor, in particular an endless conveyor belt 24 in a transport direction according to arrow 25.
- the bundle packs 10 are transported lying flat on a large-area side and with their longitudinal extension pointing in the conveying direction according to arrow 25.
- the bundle packs 10 then come into the area of a first turning station 26 in which the relative position of the bundle packs 10 is rotated by 90 °, so that the bundle packs 10 point with their longitudinal extension transversely to the conveying direction.
- the bundle packs 10 come after the turning station 26 in the area of a further conveyor 27 for transporting the transverse bundle packs 10.
- the bundle packs 10 rest on the underside on a conveying level 28 and are on the upper side by spaced-apart drivers 29 of a conveyor belt transported, which is designed as a revolving endless conveyor.
- the drivers 29 grasp the bundle packs 10 at an upper edge lying at the rear in the transport direction.
- the conveying means 27 is cyclically driven for the intermittent advance of the bundle packs 10 along the conveying plane 28. In this way, the bundle packs 10 transported at a distance from one another pass step by step through this area of the device.
- stations for processing the bundle pack 10 are arranged one behind the other in the area of the conveyor 27. These are initially two coding stations 30 as well as a test station 31 and an ejection station 32.
- the processed container pack 10 is then checked for proper design and, if necessary, in the area of the ejection station 32, the container packs 10 found to be defective are discharged by the conveyor means 27.
- a further turning station 33 is arranged in order to turn the bundle packs 10 back into the original relative position on the conveyor belt 24.
- the bundle packs 10 are again transported on conveyor belts 24 and rotated during the transport by bearing against a curved guide plate 34.
- the processed bundle packs 10 are fed to a machine for packing the bundle packs 10 in cardboard boxes, that is to say a cartoning machine (not shown).
- the bundle pack 10 is grasped by means of a swivel arm 36 driven to rotate by a motor 35 in a horizontal plane and swiveled into the transverse position while resting on a further curved guide plate 37.
- the bundle packs 10 are thus transported on the two conveyor belts 24 in the longitudinal direction of the bundle packs 10 in front of the first turning station 26 and the second turning station 33.
- the conveyor belts 24 run parallel to one another and along an imaginary straight line. Laterally offset to this, but parallel to the conveyor belts 24, the conveying means 27 is arranged, in the area of which the coding stations 30 are positioned.
- This arrangement makes it possible to separate a continuous conveyor belt 24 and to integrate the conveyor 27, which is connected to the two conveyor belts 24 via the turning stations 26, 33, in parallel and laterally offset thereto.
- the conveyor 27 is integrated into the course of the conveyor belts 24, that is to say without a lateral offset.
- the coding stations 30 can optionally also be arranged on the opposite side of the conveyor 27, depending on the position or arrangement of the cigarette packs 12 within the bundle pack 10, ie depending on the side on which the codings 19 of the cigarette packs 12 are in the area the end face 15 of the multipack 10 are visible.
- the use of two coding stations 30 is not absolutely necessary, ie only one coding station 30 can be provided. In order to avoid a stop of the device when changing material or supplying other blanks 20, however, two coding stations 30 are preferred, which are used alternately.
- the other coding station 30 taking over as soon as the other coding station 30 receives new and / or different material for the blanks 20 or has to be serviced.
- the coding stations 30 on the other side of the conveyor 27 are indicated with dashed lines.
- FIG. 6 shows a schematic representation of the device in the form of a vertical section transverse to the transport direction.
- the conveying plane 28 is formed by two web-like organs which extend at a distance from one another in the longitudinal direction of the conveying means 27 and on which the bundle packs 10 rest on the underside.
- the blanks 20 are located on a carrier material 37, which is kept ready wound on a reel 38.
- the carrier material 37 is unwound from the reel 38 and initially guided downwards to a first deflection roller 39. From there, the carrier material 37 runs obliquely upwards to the area of a printing station 40.
- the carrier material 37 is transported in an upright plane and printed at the same time.
- the coding 21 in the form of a barcode and the additional printing 22 can be printed on. Instead of the additional printing 22 being applied in the printing station 40, this can also have already been applied during the manufacture of the reel 38. The same applies in principle to the coding 21 in the form of the barcode. However, both the coding 21 and the printing 22 are preferably applied in the area of the printing station 40.
- the blanks 20 or labels are removed from the carrier material 37 detached and transferred to a slide 41, which attaches the blanks 20 to the end face 15 of the multipack 10.
- the slide 41 can be moved back and forth in a horizontal plane, for example by means of a pneumatic cylinder 42.
- the slide 41 therefore works in the same plane in which the bundle packs 10 are also transported.
- the blanks 20 are held on the front side of the slide 41 by means of negative pressure or vacuum, so that the sticky side of the label faces the front side 15 of the multipack 10.
- the pneumatic cylinder 42 By extending the pneumatic cylinder 42, the label is pressed against the end face 15 and attached there.
- the detachment of the blanks 20 from the carrier material 37 can take place in that the carrier material 37 is deflected at a large angle so that the labels are automatically detached.
- the carrier material 37 is deflected in the area of the underside of the slide 41 on a deflection rail 43 by approximately 180 ° and then conveyed downward in an upright plane via a deflection roller 44. After reaching a further deflection roller 44, the carrier material 37 is conveyed obliquely downwards and fed via a further deflection roller 45 to a winding roller 46 on which the empty carrier material 37 is rolled up.
- the coding station 30 is pivotably mounted on a machine frame not shown in detail.
- a carrier 47 for the coding station 30 is pivotably arranged on an axis 48 and serves to accommodate the elements of the coding station 30, i.e. essentially the reel 38, the take-up roll 46, the printing station 40, the slide 41 and the guide for the carrier material 37
- the coding stations 30 can be used, as in FIG Fig. 9 shown to be pivoted about the axis 48.
- Fig. 10 shows an alternative solution for concealing the codes 19 of the cigarette packs 12.
- an endless strip of packaging material 50 is pulled off a reel 49 and fed to a printing station 52 via a deflection roller 51.
- the packaging material 50 then arrives in the area of a gluing station 53 in which the packaging material 50 is glued.
- a separating station 54 for separating blanks 20 from the continuous material web of the packaging material 50 and in a manner comparable to the exemplary embodiment according to FIG Figures 6 to 9 a pneumatic cylinder 55 for actuating a slide 56 which presses the cut blanks 20 against the end face 15 of the bundle pack 10.
- the packaging material 50 is each driven and / or supported by a conveyor belt 57.
- the packaging material 50 can be already printed material which, for example, is already provided with the coding 21 at intervals, with only the additional printing 22 being applied with the aid of the printing station 52.
- the packaging material 50 can also be material that has neither the coding 21 nor the printing 22, so that this is applied in the area of the printing station 52.
- glue is preferably applied so that the individual blanks 20 can be glued to the end face 15 of the multipack 10.
- a monitoring element in particular a monitoring camera 58, is arranged in the test station 31 and is aligned with the end face 15 of the bundle pack 10.
- an image of the end face 15 can be recorded and compared with a reference image. This can take place in a control device (not shown). If the coding 19 of the cigarette packs 12 is not completely covered or the coding 21 of the bundle packs 10 is incorrect, the corresponding bundle pack 10 can be separated out in the ejection station 32: Of course, other features of the bundle pack 10 can also be checked in the test station 31.
- two slides 59 are arranged on both sides of the conveying means 27 to separate out a faulty bundle pack 10.
- the slides 59 act in the upright or vertical direction and serve to eject a faulty bundle pack 10 downwards.
- a section of the conveying plane 28 can be pivoted about a hinge 60, so that an opening 61 is formed in the conveying plane 28, through which the bundle pack 10 is ejected by the slide 59.
- the slides 59 can preferably be operated by pneumatic cylinders.
- the multipack 10 does not have to consist of two rows of cigarette packs 12, but can have a larger or smaller number of rows.
- the number of cigarette packs 12 within a row can also vary without departing from the invention.
- the arrangement of the coding stations 30 in relation to the conveying means 27 can be selected depending on the arrangement of the coding 19 on the cigarette packs 12 or the alignment of the cigarette packs 12 within the bundle pack 10. It is also conceivable to adapt the device to cigarette packs 12 in which the coding 19 is not arranged in the area of the narrow sides of the cigarette packs 12.
- the blank 20 or the printing 22, 23 does not have to be attached to the outer casing 13 at the same time or in the same station, but that this can be done in two or more successive steps.
- the coding station 30 in the sense of the invention includes all organs that are required to carry out these work steps.
- the codings 19, 21 are preferably barcodes. However, other codings can also be used, in particular other machine-readable identifications.
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- Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Herstellen von Gebindepackungen, insbesondere von Gebindepackungen für Zigaretten (Zigarettenstange), wobei eine Gruppe von Packungen, insbesondere Zigarettenpackungen, in eine Außenumhüllung eingehüllt wird zur Bildung der Gebindepackung, und wobei die Packungen jeweils eine Codierung, insbesondere einen Barcode, aufweisen und die Gruppe von Packungen derart in die Außenumhüllung eingewickelt wird, dass die Codierung der Packungen nicht durch die Außenumhüllung verdeckt ist und dass danach ein Mittel zum Verdecken der Codierung der Packungen, insbesondere ein Zuschnitt oder ein (Klebe-)Etikett, und eine Codierung für die Gebindepackung an der Gebindepackung angeordnet werden, gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1. Weiterhin betrifft die Erfindung eine Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 5.The invention relates to a method for producing multi-packs, in particular multi-packs for cigarettes (cigarette rod), wherein a group of packs, in particular cigarette packs, is wrapped in an outer wrapper to form the multi-pack, and the packs each have a code, in particular a barcode, have and the group of packs is wrapped in the outer cover in such a way that the coding of the packs is not covered by the outer cover and that a means for covering the coding of the packs, in particular a blank or an (adhesive) label, and a coding for the multipack are arranged on the multipack, according to the preamble of claim 1. Furthermore, the invention relates to a device for carrying out the method according to the preamble of claim 5.
Gebindepackungen sind insbesondere im Bereich der Zigarettenindustrie seit langem bekannt. Dabei sind die Packungen bzw. Zigarettenpackungen, die den Inhalt der Gebindepackung bzw. Zigarettenstange bilden, in der Regel nebeneinander sowie vorzugsweise in mehreren Reihen hintereinander angeordnet. Eine bevorzugte Formation ist eine Anordnung der Packungen in zwei Reihen mit jeweils fünf Packungen. Der Packungsinhalt ist in der Regel in eine Außenumhüllung aus einem Verpackungsmaterial wie Papier oder Pappe eingewickelt, das gegebenenfalls von einer zusätzlichen Schutzhülle beispielsweise aus Polypropylen, Polyethylen, Cellophan oder dergleichen umgeben sein kann, um die Gebindepackung aromadicht zu verschließen.Bundle packs have been known for a long time, particularly in the field of the cigarette industry. The packs or cigarette packs, which form the contents of the bundle pack or cigarette rod, are generally arranged next to one another and preferably in several rows one behind the other. A preferred formation is an arrangement of the packs in two rows of five packs each. The contents of the pack are usually wrapped in an outer wrapping made of a packaging material such as paper or cardboard, which is optionally covered by an additional Protective cover, for example made of polypropylene, polyethylene, cellophane or the like, can be surrounded in order to close the bundle pack in an aroma-tight manner.
Weiterhin ist es üblich die Packungen jeweils mit einer Codierung zu versehen, insbesondere einer maschinenlesbaren Codierung wie einem Barcode. Die Codierung kann neben Informationen zur Herstellung bzw. über den Hersteller auch Informationen für den Verkauf an den Endkunden liefern, beispielsweise Informationen zum Abfragen des Verkaufspreises aus einer Produktdatenbank oder dergleichen.It is also customary to provide each pack with a code, in particular a machine-readable code such as a barcode. In addition to information about the manufacture or about the manufacturer, the coding can also provide information for the sale to the end customer, for example information for querying the sales price from a product database or the like.
Darüber hinaus sind Gebindepackungen bekannt, bei denen die Außenumhüllung derart ausgebildet ist, dass die Packungen teilweise sichtbar sind. Zu dieser Art von Gebindepackungen zählt auch die sogenannte "Naked Wrap", bei der die Außenumhüllung lediglich durch eine durchsichtige Schutzhülle aus Polypropylen gebildet ist. Dies hat zur Folge, dass die Packungen bzw. deren Codierung durch die Außenumhüllung hindurch sichtbar bzw. lesbar sind. Beim Verkauf dieser und ähnlicher Gebindepackungen besteht jedoch das Problem, dass es dazu kommen kann, dass versehentlich die Codierung der Packung eingelesen wird statt der Codierung der Gebindepackung, was zu einer fehlerhaften Berechnung des Verkaufspreises der Gebindepackung führen kann.In addition, bundle packs are known in which the outer casing is designed in such a way that the packs are partially visible. This type of bundle pack also includes the so-called "naked wrap", in which the outer cover is formed merely by a transparent protective cover made of polypropylene. This has the consequence that the packs or their coding are visible or readable through the outer casing. When selling these and similar multi-packs, however, there is the problem that it can happen that the code of the pack is read in by mistake instead of the code of the multi-pack, which can lead to an incorrect calculation of the sales price of the multi-pack.
Eine Lösung dieses Problems besteht darin, dass die Gebindepackung mit einem Zuschnitt, beispielsweise einem Etikett versehen wird zur Überdeckung der Codierung der Packung. Dieses Etikett kann auch die Codierung für die Gebindepackung aufweisen.One solution to this problem is that the multipack is provided with a blank, for example a label, to cover the coding of the pack. This label can also have the code for the multi-pack.
Hiervon ausgehend liegt der Erfindung die Aufgabe zu Grunde Maßnahmen vorzuschlagen die zu einer günstigen Herstellung von Gebindepackungen dieses speziellen Typs führen.Proceeding from this, the invention is based on the object of proposing measures which lead to an inexpensive production of multi-unit packs of this special type.
Ein erfindungsgemäßes Verfahren weist die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 auf. Es ist demnach vorgesehen, dass die Gebindepackung einer Codierstation zum Aufbringen der Codierung für die Gebindepackung an der Außenumhüllung und/oder zum Anbringen der Mittel zum Verdecken der Codierung der Packungen zugeführt wird, wobei die Gebindepackung wenigstens im Bereich der Codierstation durch ein taktweise angetriebenes Fördermittel transportiert wird, und dass die Codierung und/oder die Mittel zum Verdecken während eines kurzzeitigen Stillstands des Fördermittels in der Codierstation angebracht werden. Ferner wird die codierte Gebindepackung nachfolgend einer Prüfstation insbesondere zur Prüfung der Codierung und/oder der Verdeckung der Codierung der Packungen zugeführt, wobei fehlerhafte Gebindepackungen im Bereich einer nach der Prüfstation angeordneten Auswurfstation ausgesondert werden. Weiterhin wird die Gebindepackung wenigstens im Bereich der Codierstation und/oder der Prüfstation, mit ihrer Längserstreckung im wesentlichen quer zur Transportrichtung des Fördermittels transportiert, wobei die Codierung der Gebindepackung im Bereich der Codierung der Packungen durch eine seitlich neben dem Fördermittel angeordnete Codierstation angebracht wird, vorzugsweise im Bereich von quergerichteten Stirnseiten der Gebindepackung. Diese Anordnung ermöglicht ein einfaches Anbringen der Codierung und/oder von Etiketten im Bereich der Codierung der Packungen. Ferner wird die Gebindepackung zunächst mit ihrer Längserstreckung im wesentlichen parallel zur Transportrichtung des Fördermittels transportiert und vor Erreichen der Codierstation in einer Wendestation um etwa 90° gedreht, sodass die Gebindepackung mit Ihrer Längserstreckung im wesentlichen quer zur Transportrichtung des Fördermittels transportiert wird, wobei die Gebindepackung nach der Codierstation und/oder der Prüfstation in einer weiteren Wendestation erneut um etwa 90° gedreht wird, sodass sie mit ihrer Längserstreckung im wesentlichen wieder parallel zur Transportrichtung des Fördermittels transportiert wird. Auf diese Weise ist eine einfache Integration in vorhandene Vorrichtungen zur Herstellung und Verpackung von Gebindepackungen möglich.A method according to the invention has the features of claim 1. It is accordingly provided that the bundle pack is fed to a coding station for applying the coding for the bundle pack to the outer casing and / or for attaching the means for concealing the coding of the packs, the bundle pack being transported at least in the area of the coding station by a cyclically driven conveyor is, and that the coding and / or the means for concealment are attached during a brief standstill of the conveyor in the coding station. Furthermore, the coded bundle pack is subsequently used in a test station, in particular for testing the coding and / or the concealment of the Coding of the packs supplied, with faulty bundle packs being sorted out in the area of an ejection station arranged after the testing station. Furthermore, the bundle pack is transported at least in the area of the coding station and / or the testing station, with its longitudinal extent essentially transverse to the transport direction of the conveyor, the coding of the bundle pack being applied in the area of the coding of the packs by a coding station arranged laterally next to the conveyor, preferably in the area of the transverse end faces of the bundle packaging. This arrangement enables the coding and / or labels to be easily applied in the area of the coding of the packs. Furthermore, the bundle pack is initially transported with its longitudinal extension essentially parallel to the transport direction of the conveyor and rotated by about 90 ° in a turning station before reaching the coding station, so that the bundle pack is transported with its longitudinal extension essentially transversely to the transport direction of the conveyor, the bundle pack after the coding station and / or the test station is rotated again by about 90 ° in a further turning station so that it is transported with its longitudinal extension essentially parallel to the transport direction of the conveyor. In this way, simple integration into existing devices for the production and packaging of multi-packs is possible.
Bevorzugte Ausgestaltungen und Weiterbildungen des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen und der Beschreibung im Übrigen.Preferred configurations and developments of the method according to the invention emerge from the subclaims and the rest of the description.
In einer besonders bevorzugten Ausgestaltung des Verfahrens wird in der Codierstation die Codierung der Packungen überdruckt und die Codierung der Gebindepackung an der Außenumhüllung angebracht insbesondere aufgedruckt. Dies ermöglicht einen Verzicht auf die Anbringung eines Zuschnitts zur Verdeckung der Codierung der Packungen.In a particularly preferred embodiment of the method, the coding of the packs is overprinted in the coding station and the coding of the bundle pack attached to the outer casing, in particular printed on. This makes it possible to dispense with the application of a blank to conceal the coding of the packs.
Hinsichtlich der Anbringung von separaten Zuschnitten zur Verdeckung der Codierung der Packungen ist es denkbar, dass ein fortlaufender Materialstreifen in Abständen mit einer Codierung für jeweils eine Gebindepackung versehen und nachfolgend durch Durchtrennen des Materialstreifens zwischen den Codierungen zu Zuschnitten vereinzelt wird und dass die Zuschnitte mit Leim versehen und in der Codierstation an jeweils einer Außenumhüllung einer Gebindepackung befestigt werden.With regard to the attachment of separate blanks to conceal the coding of the packs, it is conceivable that a continuous strip of material is provided at intervals with a code for one container pack and then separated into blanks by cutting through the material strip between the codes and that the blanks are provided with glue and fastened in the coding station to an outer casing of a bundle pack.
Von Vorteil kann es sein die Codierstation im Förderweg zwischen einer Vorrichtung zur Herstellung der Gebindepackungen (Stangenpacker) und einer Vorrichtung zum Gruppieren und/oder Kartonieren der codierten Gebindepackungen (Kartoniermaschine) anzuordnen, um eine Integration in vorhandene Verpackungsmaschinen zu gewährleisten.The coding station in the conveying path between a device for producing the bundle packs (rod packer) and a device for Grouping and / or cartoning the coded multiple packs (cartoning machine) to be arranged in order to ensure integration into existing packaging machines.
Eine Vorrichtung zur Lösung der eingangs genannten Aufgabe weist die Merkmale des Anspruchs 5 auf.A device for solving the aforementioned object has the features of claim 5.
Die Gebindepackung kann wenigstens im Bereich der Codierstation und/oder der Prüfstation auf dem Fördermittel mit ihrer Längserstreckung im wesentlichen quer zur Förderrichtung weisend angeordnet sein, wobei Stirnseiten der Gebindepackung einer neben der Förderstrecke angeordneten Codierstation zugewandt sind.The bundle pack can be arranged at least in the area of the coding station and / or the test station on the conveyor with its longitudinal extent pointing essentially transversely to the conveying direction, with the end faces of the bundle pack facing a coding station arranged next to the conveyor line.
In einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass Zuschnitte zum Verdecken der Codierung der Packungen von einer Bobine zur Codierstation (30) zuführbar sind, wobei auf der Bobine ein fortlaufender Materialstreifen als Trägermaterial mit im Abstand hintereinander angeordneten Etiketten als Zuschnitte aufgewickelt ist, und wobei der Materialstreifen in einer Ebene, die parallel zur Stirnfläche der Gebindepackungen verläuft, transportierbar ist, und wobei die Etiketten vorzugsweise in diesem aufrechten Förderabschnitt in einer Druckstation bedruckt werden, und wobei die Etiketten durch Umlenkung des Materialstreifens vom Trägerstreifen lösbar sind, und wobei im Bereich der Umlenkung ein Schieber angeordnet ist zur Aufnahme eines vom Trägerstreifen gelösten Etiketts und wobei der Schieber in einer im wesentlichen horizontalen Ebene gegen eine zugewandte Stirnseite der Gebindepackung bewegbar ist zur Anbringung des Etikettes an der Außenumhüllung der Gebindepackung.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, it is provided that blanks for concealing the coding of the packs can be fed from a reel to the coding station (30), a continuous strip of material as carrier material with labels arranged one behind the other as blanks being wound on the reel, and with the strip of material can be transported in a plane that runs parallel to the end face of the bundle packs, and the labels are preferably printed in this upright conveyor section in a printing station, and the labels can be detached from the carrier strip by deflecting the strip of material, and in the area of the Deflection a slide is arranged for receiving a label detached from the carrier strip and wherein the slide can be moved in a substantially horizontal plane against a facing end face of the bundle pack for attaching the label to the outer casing of the bundle pack.
Alternativ kann vorgesehen sein, dass der Codierstation eine Bobine mit einem fortlaufenden Materialstreifen aus Verpackungsmaterial zur Bildung von Zuschnitten zum Verdecken der Codierung der Packungen zugeordnet ist, wobei der Materialstreifen von der Bobine abziehbar und einer Druckstation zuführbar ist zur Anbringung einer Codierung und/oder einer zusätzlichen Bedruckung am fortlaufenden Materialstreifen und dass der bedruckte Materialstreifen einer Leimstation zuführbar ist zum Anbringen einer Beleimung am Materialstreifen und dass der beleimte Materialstreifen einer Trennstation zuführbar ist zum Vereinzeln von Zuschnitten aus dem Materialstreifen und dass die vereinzelten Zuschnitte mittels eines Schiebers an eine Stirnseite der Gebindepackung bewegbar ist zur Anbringung des bedruckten, beleimten und vereinzelten Zuschnitts an der Außenumhüllung der Gebindepackung.Alternatively, it can be provided that the coding station is assigned a reel with a continuous material strip of packaging material for forming blanks to cover the coding of the packs, the material strip being removable from the reel and being fed to a printing station for applying a coding and / or an additional Printing on the continuous strip of material and that the printed strip of material can be fed to a gluing station for applying glue to the strip of material and that the glued strip of material can be fed to a separating station for separating blanks from the strip of material and that the separated blanks can be moved to one end of the bundle by means of a slide for attaching the printed, glued and separated blank to the outer casing of the bundle pack.
Eine weitere Besonderheit kann darin bestehen, dass zwei Codierstationen aufeinander folgend entlang der Förderstrecke angeordnet sind, wobei stets nur eine Codierstation im Betrieb ist zum unterbrechungsfreien Betrieb der Codierstation bei der Zuführung von neuem Material zu einer der beiden Codierstationen bzw. bei einem Materialwechsel.Another special feature can be that two coding stations are arranged one after the other along the conveyor line, with only one coding station always in operation for uninterrupted operation of the coding station when new material is fed to one of the two coding stations or when a material is changed.
Nachfolgend wird die Erfindung anhand von bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispielen gemäß Zeichnung erläutert. In dieser zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine Gebindepackung in Form einer Zigarettenstange in schematischer räumlicher Darstellung,
- Fig. 2
- eine Stirnseite der Gebindepackung gemäß
Fig. 1 gemäß einem alternativen Ausführungsbeispiel, - Fig. 3
- eine Vorrichtung zum Anbringen von Etiketten an Gebindepackungen in einer schematischen Draufsicht,
- Fig. 4
- die Vorrichtung gemäß
Fig. 3 in einer Seitenansicht, - Fig. 5
- eine Seitenansicht der Vorrichtung gemäß
Fig. 3 in vergrößertem Maßstab 5 in vergrößertem Maßstab, - Fig. 6
- einen Vertikalschnitt durch die Vorrichtung entlang Schnittlinie VI-VI in
Fig. 4 , - Fig. 7 und Fig. 8
- eine Einzelheit der
Fig.6 in vergrößertem Maßstab während verschiedener Phasen des Anbringens eines Etiketts, - Fig. 9
- eine Einzelheit der
Fig. 6 in verkleinertem Maßstab während eines Materialwechsels, und - Fig. 10
- eine alternative Lösung zur Anbringung von Etiketten in einer Darstellung analog zu
Fig. 6 .
- Fig. 1
- a bundle pack in the form of a cigarette rod in a schematic spatial representation,
- Fig. 2
- one end face of the multipack according to
Fig. 1 according to an alternative embodiment, - Fig. 3
- a device for attaching labels to multiple packs in a schematic top view,
- Fig. 4
- the device according to
Fig. 3 in a side view, - Fig. 5
- a side view of the device according to
Fig. 3 on an enlarged scale 5 on an enlarged scale, - Fig. 6
- a vertical section through the device along section line VI-VI in
Fig. 4 , - Figures 7 and 8
- a detail of the
Fig. 6 on a larger scale during various phases of the application of a label, - Fig. 9
- a detail of the
Fig. 6 on a reduced scale during a material change, and - Fig. 10
- an alternative solution for attaching labels in a representation analogous to
Fig. 6 .
Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand eines Beispiels aus der Zigarettenindustrie erläutert. Gezeigt ist eine Gebindepackung 10 in Form einer Zigarettenstange 11. Der Packungsinhalt der Zigarettenstange 11 besteht aus Zigarettenpackungen 12 die in zwei Reihen zu jeweils fünf Zigarettenpackungen 12 als Gruppe angeordnet sind. Innerhalb der Reihen liegen die Zigarettenpackungen 12 mit einander zugewandten Schmalseiten nebeneinander. Die beiden Reihen sind hintereinander angeordnet, so dass eine obere bzw. erste Reihe der Zigarettenpackungen 12 mit einer großflächigen Rückseite an bzw. auf einer großflächigen Vorderseite einer unteren bzw. hinteren Reihe auf- bzw. anliegt.The invention is explained below using an example from the cigarette industry. A
Der Packungsinhalt ist in eine Außenumhüllung 13 eingehüllt, die im vorliegenden Fall aus einer Polypropylenfolie hergestellt und durchsichtig ist, also den Blick auf die Zigarettenpackungen 12 ermöglicht. Die Außenumhüllung 13 ist schlauchartig um die Gruppe der Zigarettenpackungen 12 herumgewickelt und in einem Überlappungsbereich 14 verschlossen. Im Bereich von Stirnseiten 15 der Gebindepackung 10 sind Faltlappen der Außenumhüllung 13 couvertartig übereinander gelegt und miteinander verbunden, insbesondere durch Siegeln. Zur Öffnung der Außenumhüllung 13 ist ein Aufreißfaden 16 vorgesehen, der sich außermittig und quer zur Längsrichtung der Gebindepackung 10 verlaufend um diese herum erstreckt. Ein Ende 17 des Aufreißfadens 16 ist durch einen U-förmigen Stanzschnitt 18 begrenzt, um das Ende 17 zum Öffnen der Außenumhüllung 13 leichter ergreifen zu können.The contents of the pack are encased in an
Die Zigarettenpackungen 12 weisen im Bereich ihrer Schmalseite eine Codierung 19 auf. Bei der Codierung 19 handelt es sich im vorliegenden Fall um einen Barcode, also eine maschinenlesbare Kennzeichnung. Auf Grund der Tatsache, dass die Außenumhüllung 13 aus einent transparenten Material besteht, ist die Codierung 19 der Zigarettenpackungen 12 im Bereich der Stirnseite 15 der Gebindepackung 10 von außen sichtbar.The cigarette packs 12 have a
Damit die Codierung 19 nicht versehentlich beim Verkauf der Gebindepackung 10 durch einen Kassenscanner erfasst wird, ist gemäß
Eine weitere Besonderheit besteht darin, dass der Zuschnitt 20 eine zusätzliche, insbesondere individuelle, Bedruckung 22 aufweist. Diese Bedruckung 22 kann gestalterische und/oder informationshaltige Elemente aufweisen.Another special feature is that the blank 20 has additional, in particular individual,
Nach einem in
Ein weiteres nicht in den Figuren gezeigtes Ausführungsbeispiel kann derart ausgebildet sein, dass die Gruppe von Zigarettenpackungen 12 in einen Zuschnitt aus Verpackungsmaterial teilweise eingehüllt ist, nämlich derart, dass die Stirnseiten 15 nicht durch den Zuschnitt verdeckt werden. Die mit dem Zuschnitt umwickelte Gruppe aus Zigarettenpackungen 12 wird dann wie beim Ausführungsbeispiel gemäß
Die Gebindepackungen 10 kommen dann in den Bereich einer ersten Wendestation 26 in der die Relativlage der Gebindepackungen 10 um 90° gedreht wird, so dass die Gebindepackungen 10 mit ihrer Längserstreckung quer zur Förderrichtung weisen.The bundle packs 10 then come into the area of a
Die Gebindepackungen 10 kommen im Anschluss an die Wendestation 26 in den Bereich eines weiteren Fördermittels 27 zum Transport der querliegenden Gebindepackungen 10. Im Bereich des Fördermittels 27 ruhen die Gebindepackungen 10 unterseitig auf einer Förderebene 28 und werden oberseitig durch im Abstand zueinander angeordnete Mitnehmer 29 eines Förderbands transportiert, das als umlaufender Endlosförderer ausgebildet ist. Dabei erfassen die Mitnehmer 29 die Gebindepackungen 10 an einer in Transportrichtung hinten liegenden oberen Kante.The bundle packs 10 come after the turning
Das Fördermittel 27 ist taktweise angetrieben zum intermittierenden Vorschub der Gebindepackungen 10 entlang der Förderebene 28. Auf diese Weise gelangen die im Abstand zueinander transportierten Gebindepackungen 10 schrittweise durch diesen Bereich der Vorrichtung.The conveying means 27 is cyclically driven for the intermittent advance of the bundle packs 10 along the conveying
In Transportrichtung gemäß Pfeil 25 aufeinander folgend sind im Bereich des Fördermittels 27 mehrere Stationen zur Bearbeitung der Gebindepackung 10 hintereinander folgend angeordnet. Es handelt sich dabei zunächst um zwei Codierstationen 30 sowie eine Prüfstation 31 und eine Auswurfstation 32.Following one another in the transport direction according to
In den Codierstationen 30 wird zunächst der Zuschnitt 20 bzw. die Bedruckung 23 und Codierung 21 gemäß
Im weiteren Transportweg der Gebindepackungen 10 ist eine weitere Wendestation 33 angeordnet, um die Gebindepackungen 10 in die ursprüngliche Relativlage auf dem Förderband 24 zurückzuwenden. Im Bereich der Wendestation 33 und daran anschließend werden die Gebindepackungen 10 wieder auf Förderbändern 24 transportiert und dabei durch Anlage an einem gekrümmten Leitblech 34 während des Transports gedreht. Im Bereich des zweiten Förderbands 24 werden die bearbeiteten Gebindepackungen 10 einer Maschine zum Verpacken der Gebindepackungen 10 in Kartons, also einer Kartoniermaschine (nicht gezeigt) zugeführt. Im Bereich der ersten Wendestation 26 wird die Gebindepackung 10 mittels eines durch einen Motor 35 in einer horizontalen Ebene drehend angetriebenen Schwenkarms 36 erfasst und unter Anlage an einem weiteren gekrümmten Leitblech 37 in die quergerichtete Position geschwenkt.In the further transport path of the bundle packs 10, a further turning
Eine Besonderheit besteht hinsichtlich Maßnahmen zur Integration der Codierstationen 30 in bestehende Anlagen. So werden die Gebindepackungen 10 vor der ersten Wendestation 26 und der zweiten Wendestation 33 auf den beiden Förderbändern 24 in Längsrichtung der Gebindepackungen 10 transportiert. Die Förderbänder 24 verlaufen parallel zueinander und entlang einer gedachten Gerade. Seitlich versetzt hierzu, aber parallel zu den Förderbändern 24 ist das Fördermittel 27 angeordnet, in dessen Bereich die Codierstationen 30 positioniert sind. Durch diese Anordnung ist es möglich ein durchgehendes Förderband 24 aufzutrennen und parallel sowie seitlich versetzt dazu das Fördermittel 27 zu integrieren, das über die Wendestationen 26, 33 an die beiden Förderbänder 24 angeschlossen wird. Denkbar ist aber auch, dass das Fördermittel 27 in den Verlauf der Förderbänder 24 integriert wird, also ohne seitlichen Versatz.There is a special feature with regard to measures for integrating the
Weiterhin ist zu erwähnen, dass die Codierstationen 30 wahlweise auch auf der gegenüberliegenden Seite des Fördermittels 27 angeordnet werden können, je nach Lage bzw. Anordnung der Zigarettenpackungen 12 innerhalb der Gebindepackung 10, d.h. je nachdem an welcher Seite die Codierungen 19 der Zigarettenpackungen 12 im Bereich der Stirnseite 15 der Gebindepackung 10 sichtbar sind. Der Einsatz von zwei Codierstationen 30 ist nicht zwingend erforderlich, d.h. es kann auch nur eine Codierstation 30 vorgesehen sein. Um einen Stopp der Vorrichtung bei einem Materialwechsel oder Zuführung anderer Zuschnitte 20 zu vermeiden, werden jedoch zwei Codierstationen 30 bevorzugt, die wechselweise im Einsatz sind. Vorzugsweise ist also nur jeweils eine der beiden Codierstationen 30 in Betrieb, wobei die jeweils andere Codierstation 30 übemimmt, sobald die andere Codierstation 30 neues und/oder anderes Material für die Zuschnitte 20 erhält bzw. gewartet werden muss. In den
Nachfolgend wird die Anbringung eines Zuschnitts 10 in Form eines selbstklebenden Etiketts gemäß
Im Bereich eines oberen Endes der Druckstation 40 werden die Zuschnitt 20 bzw. Etiketten vom Trägermaterial 37 abgelöst und an einen Schieber 41 übergeben, der die Zuschnitte 20 an der Stirnseite 15 der Gebindepackung 10 anbringt. Hierzu ist der Schieber 41 beispielsweise mittels eines Pneumatikzylinders 42 in einer horizontalen Ebene hin- und herbewegbar. Der Schieber 41 arbeitet daher in der gleichen Ebene in der auch die Gebindepackungen 10 transportiert werden. Die Zuschnitte 20 werden an der Vorderseite des Schiebers 41 mittels Unterdruck bzw. Vakuum gehalten, so dass die klebrige Seite des Etiketts zur Stirnseite 15 der Gebindepackung 10 weist. Durch Ausfahren des Pneumatikzylinders 42 wird das Etikett gegen die Stirnseite 15 gedrückt und dort angebracht. Das Ablösen der Zuschnitte 20 vom Trägermaterial 37 kann dadurch erfolgen, dass das Trägermaterial 37 in einem großen Winkel umgelenkt wird, so dass die Etiketten automatisch abgelöst werden. Im vorliegenden Fall wird das Trägermaterial 37 im Bereich der Unterseite des Schiebers 41 an einer Umlenkschiene 43 um annähernd 180° umgelenkt und dann über eine Umlenkrolle 44 in einer aufrechten Ebene nach unten gefördert. Nach Erreichen einer weiteren Umlenkrolle 44 wird das Trägermaterial 37 schräg abwärts gefördert und über eine weitere Umlenkrolle 45 einer Aufwickelrolle 46 zugeführt, auf der das leere Trägermaterial 37 aufgerollt wird.In the area of an upper end of the
Die Codierstation 30 ist schwenkbar an einem nicht im Detail gezeigten Maschinengestell gelagert. Hierzu ist ein Träger 47 für die Codierstation 30 auf eine Achse 48 schwenkbar angeordnet und dient zur Aufnahme der Elemente der Codierstation 30, also im Wesentlichen der Bobine 38, der Aufwickelrolle 46, der Druckstation 40, des Schiebers 41 sowie der Führung für das Trägermaterial 37. Zum Auswechseln der Bobine 38 können die Codierstationen 30, wie in
Bei dem Verpackungsmaterial 50 kann es sich um bereits bedrucktes Material handeln, das zum Beispiel bereits in Abständen mit der Codierung 21 versehen ist, wobei mit Hilfe der Druckstation 52 nur noch die zusätzliche Bedruckung 22 angebracht wird. Alternativ kann es sich bei dem Verpackungsmaterial 50 auch um Material handeln, das weder die Codierung 21 noch die Bedruckung 22 aufweist, so dass diese im Bereich der Druckstation 52 aufgebracht wird. Zur Beleimung der Materialbahn wird vorzugsweise dauerklebriger Leim aufgetragen, so dass die vereinzelten Zuschnitte 20 gegen die Stirnseite 15 der Gebindepackung 10 geklebt werden kann.The
Zur Prüfung der Gebindepackungen 10 ist in der Prüfstation 31 ein Überwachungsorgan, insbesondere eine Überwachungskamera 58 angeordnet, die auf die Stirnseite 15 der Gebindepackung 10 ausgerichtet ist. Auf diese Weise kann mit Hilfe der Überwachungskamera 58 ein Bild der Stirnseite 15 aufgenommen werden und mit einem Referenzbild vergleichen werden. Dies kann in einer nicht gezeigten Steuereinrichtung erfolgen. Sofern die Codierung 19 der Zigarettenpackungen 12 nicht vollständig verdeckt ist oder die Codierung 21 der Gebindepackungen 10 fehlerhaft, kann die entsprechende Gebindepackung 10 in der Auswurfstation 32 ausgesondert werden: Selbstverständlich können in der Prüfstation 31 auch weitere Merkmale der Gebindepackung 10 geprüft werden.To test the bundle packs 10, a monitoring element, in particular a
In der Auswurfstation 32 sind beiderseits des Fördermittels 27 zwei Schieber 59 angeordnet zum Aussondern einer fehlerhaften Gebindepackung 10. Die Schieber 59 wirken in aufrechter bzw. vertikaler Richtung und dienen dazu, eine fehlerhafte Gebindepackung 10 nach unten auszuwerfen. Hierzu kann ein Abschnitt der Förderebene 28 um ein Gelenk 60 verschwenkt werden, so dass eine Öffnung 61 in der Förderebene 28 gebildet ist, durch die die Gebindepackung 10 durch die Schieber 59 ausgestoßen werden. Vorzugsweise können die Schieber 59 durch Pneumatikzylinder betätigt werden.In the
An der Stelle von Gebindepackungen 10 für Zigarettenpackungen 12 können auch anderen Sorten von Packungsinhalten entsprechend bearbeitet werden. Die Gebindepackung 10 muss auch nicht aus zwei Reihen von Zigarettenpackungen 12 bestehen, sondern kann eine größere oder kleinere Anzahl an Reihen aufweisen. Auch die Anzahl an Zigarettenpackungen 12 innerhalb einer Reihe kann variieren, ohne dass die Erfindung verlassen wird. Die Anordnung der Codierstationen 30 in Bezug auf das Fördermittel 27 kann je nach Anordnung der Codierung 19 an den Zigarettenpackungen 12 bzw. der Ausrichtung der Zigarettenpackungen 12 innerhalb der Gebindepackung 10 gewählt werden. Denkbar ist auch eine Anpassung der Vorrichtung an Zigarettenpackungen 12, bei denen die Codierung 19 nicht im Bereich von Schmalseiten der Zigarettenpackungen 12 angeordnet sind.Instead of
Denkbar ist weiterhin, dass der Zuschnitt 20 bzw. die Bedruckung 22, 23 nicht gleichzeitig bzw. in der gleichen Station an der Außenumhüllung 13 angebracht werden muss, sondern dass dies in zwei oder mehr aufeinander folgenden Schritten erfolgen kann. In diesem Fall umfasst die Codierstation 30 im Sinne der Erfindung alle Organe, die zur Durchführung dieser Arbeitsschritte erforderlich sind.It is also conceivable that the blank 20 or the
Bei den Codierungen 19, 21 handelt es sich vorzugsweise um Barcodes. Es können aber auch andere Codierungen zum Einsatz kommen, insbesondere andere maschinenlesbare Kennzeichnungen.The
Claims (8)
- A method for producing bundle packages, in particular bundle packages (10) for cigarettes (cigarette carton 11), wherein a group of packs (12), in particular cigarette packs, is encased in an outer casing (13) to form the bundle package (10), and wherein the packs (12) respectively exhibit a code (19), in particular a barcode, and the group of packs (12) is encased in the outer casing (13) such that the code (19) of the packs (12) is not concealed by the outer casing (13) and that a means (20, 23) for concealing the code of the packs (12), in particular a pre-cut piece (20), for example in the form of an (adhesive) label, and a code (21) for the bundle package (10) are then arranged on the bundle package (10), characterized in thata) the bundle package (10) is fed to a coding station (30) for applying the code (21) for the bundle package (10) to the outer casing (13) and/or for affixing the means (20, 23) for concealing the code (19) of the packs (12), the bundle package (10), at least in the region of the coding station (30), being transported by a cyclically driven conveying means (27), and in that the code (21) and/or the concealing means (20, 23) are affixed in the coding station (30) during a brief pause of the conveying means (27),b) the coded bundle package (10) is subsequently fed to a checking station (31) for checking the code (21) and/or for the concealment (20, 23) of the code (19) of the packs (12), wherein defective bundle packages (10) are separated out in the region of an ejection station (32) arranged after the checking station (31),c) the bundle package (10), at least in the region of the coding station (30) and/or of the checking station (31), is transported with its longitudinal extent substantially transversely to the direction of transport (25) of the conveying means (27), wherein the code (21) of the bundle package (10) is affixed in the region of the code (19) of the packs (12) by a coding station (30) arranged laterally beside the conveying means (27), namely in the region of transversely directed end faces (15) of the bundle package (10),d) the bundle package (10) is firstly transported with its longitudinal extent substantially parallel to the direction of transport (25) of the conveying means (27) and, prior to reaching the coding station (30), is turned in a turning station (26) through about 90°, so that the bundle package (10) is transported with its longitudinal extent substantially transversely to the direction of transport (25) of the conveying means (27), and in that the bundle package (10), after the coding station (30) and/or the checking station (31), is turned in a further turning station (33) once more through about 90°, so that it is transported with its longitudinal extent substantially again parallel to the direction of transport (25) of the conveying means (27).
- The method as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that in the coding station (30) the code (19) of the packs (12) is overprinted by a print (23) on the outer casing (13) and the code (21) of the bundle package (21) is affixed to, in particular imprinted on, the outer casing (13).
- The method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a continuous material strip (50) is provided at intervals with a code (21) for respectively a bundle package (10) and is subsequently separated into pre-cut pieces (20) by cutting of the material strip (50) between the codes (21), and in that the pre-cut pieces (20) are provided with glue and are fastened in the coding station (30) to respectively an outer casing (13) of a bundle package (10).
- The method as claimed in one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the coding station (30) is arranged in the path of conveyance between a device (carton packer) for producing the bundle packages (10) and a device (cartoning machine) for grouping and/or cartoning the coded bundle packages (10).
- A device for producing bundle packages, in particular bundle packages (10) for cigarettes (cigarette carton 11), wherein a group of packs (12), in particular cigarette packs, respectively exhibits a code (19), in particular a barcode, and for the formation of the bundle package (10) are encased in an at least partially transparent outer casing (13), so that the code (19) of the packs (12) is visible or readable through the outer casing (13), and wherein on the outer casing (13) are arranged means (20, 23) for covering the code (19) of the packs (12) and a code (21) of the bundle package (10), characterized in thata) along a conveyor line formed by a conveying means (27) for the bundle packages (10) there is arranged a coding station (30) for affixing the means (20, 23) for concealing the code (19) of the packs (12) and/or for affixing the code (21) to the bundle package (10), preferably in the region of the code (19) of the packs (12), wherein the conveying means (27) is cyclically driven to allow the application of the concealing means (20, 23) and/or code means (21) to the bundle package (10) during a stationary phase of the conveying means (27),b) downstream of the coding station (30), in the region of the conveyor line, there is arranged a checking station (31), in particular for checking the code (21) and/or the concealment of the code (19) of the packs (12), wherein downstream of the checking station (31), in the region of the conveyor line, is arranged an ejection station (32) for separating out defective bundle packages (10) from the conveying means (27),c) the bundle package (10), at least in the region of the coding station (30) and/or of the checking station (31), is arranged on the conveying means (27) with its longitudinal extent pointing substantially transversely to the direction of conveyance (25), with outwardly directed end faces (15) for application of the code (21) in the coding station (30) arranged laterally beside the conveyor line (27),d) upstream and downstream of the conveying means (27) are arranged conveyor belts (24) for transporting the bundle package (10) with its longitudinal extent pointing in the direction of conveyance, which conveyor belts are aligned parallel to the conveying means (27) and are arranged in an imaginary straight line, the conveying means (27) being positioned laterally offset to the conveyor line of the conveyor belts (24).
- The device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that pre-cut pieces (20) for concealing the code (19) of the packs (12) can be fed from a reel (38) to the coding station (30), wherein on the reel (38) is wound a continuous material strip as the backing material (37) carrying, as the pre-cut pieces (20), labels arranged one behind the other at a distance apart, and wherein the material strip is transportable in a plane running parallel to the end face (15) of the bundle packages, and wherein the labels preferably in this vertical conveyor section are printed in a printing station (40), and wherein the labels are detachable from the backing strip (37) by diversion of the material strip, and wherein in the region of the diversion is arranged a slide bar (41) for receiving a label detached from the backing strip (37), and wherein the slide bar (41) is movable in a substantially horizontal plane toward a facing end face (15) of the bundle package (10) in order to affix the label to the outer casing (13) of the bundle package (10).
- The device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that to the coding station (30) there is assigned a reel (49) bearing a continuous material strip of packaging material (50) for the formation of pre-cut pieces (20) for concealing the code (19) of the packs (12), wherein the material strip can be drawn off from the reel (49) and can be fed to a printing station (52) for the application of a code (19) and/or of an additional print (22) on the continuous material strip, and in that the printed material strip can be fed to a gluing station (53) for applying a coating of glue to the material strip, and in that the glued material strip can be fed to a cutting station (54) for separating pre-cut pieces (20) from the material strip, and in that the separated pre-cut pieces (20) are movable by means of a slide bar (56) onto an end face (15) of the bundle package (10) for the application of the printed, glue-coated and separated pre-cut piece (20) to the outer casing (13) of the bundle package (10).
- The device as claimed in one of the preceding claims, characterized in that two coding stations (30) are arranged consecutively along the conveyor line, wherein always just one coding station (30) is in operation for the uninterrupted operation of the coding station (30) during the supply of new material to one of the two coding stations (30) or during a change of material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL09744641T PL2352676T3 (en) | 2008-11-28 | 2009-11-04 | Method and device for producing bundle packages and bundle package |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102008059473 | 2008-11-28 | ||
DE102009004134A DE102009004134A1 (en) | 2008-11-28 | 2009-01-06 | Method and device for producing bundle packs and bundle packs |
PCT/EP2009/007888 WO2010060530A1 (en) | 2008-11-28 | 2009-11-04 | Method and device for producing bundle packages and bundle package |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2352676A1 EP2352676A1 (en) | 2011-08-10 |
EP2352676B1 EP2352676B1 (en) | 2012-10-31 |
EP2352676B2 true EP2352676B2 (en) | 2021-03-17 |
Family
ID=42134157
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09744641.3A Active EP2352676B2 (en) | 2008-11-28 | 2009-11-04 | Method and device for producing bundle packages and bundle package |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8763349B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2352676B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN102227352B (en) |
DE (3) | DE202009018250U1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2352676T3 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2496695C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2010060530A1 (en) |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL2352676T3 (en) | 2013-03-29 |
US20120279882A1 (en) | 2012-11-08 |
RU2011126249A (en) | 2013-01-10 |
RU2496695C2 (en) | 2013-10-27 |
DE202009018251U1 (en) | 2011-05-19 |
WO2010060530A1 (en) | 2010-06-03 |
CN102227352B (en) | 2013-09-25 |
CN102227352A (en) | 2011-10-26 |
DE102009004134A1 (en) | 2010-06-02 |
EP2352676B1 (en) | 2012-10-31 |
EP2352676A1 (en) | 2011-08-10 |
US8763349B2 (en) | 2014-07-01 |
DE202009018250U1 (en) | 2011-05-19 |
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