EP2233679B1 - Venetian blind for triangular windows - Google Patents
Venetian blind for triangular windows Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2233679B1 EP2233679B1 EP20090003368 EP09003368A EP2233679B1 EP 2233679 B1 EP2233679 B1 EP 2233679B1 EP 20090003368 EP20090003368 EP 20090003368 EP 09003368 A EP09003368 A EP 09003368A EP 2233679 B1 EP2233679 B1 EP 2233679B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rail
- slats
- slat
- end rail
- guide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 description 21
- 238000009963 fulling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
- E06B9/28—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
- E06B9/30—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
- E06B9/303—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable with ladder-tape
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
- E06B9/28—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
- E06B9/30—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
- E06B9/32—Operating, guiding, or securing devices therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
- E06B9/28—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
- E06B9/30—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
- E06B9/32—Operating, guiding, or securing devices therefor
- E06B9/327—Guides for raisable lamellar blinds with horizontal lamellae
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
- E06B9/38—Other details
- E06B9/388—Details of bottom or upper slats or their attachment
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B2009/2482—Special shape
- E06B2009/2494—Trapezoidal or triangular
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a Raff slat blind according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
- a venetian blind for trapezoidal gable windows is in the document DE 3 205 354 A1 disclosed.
- the slats are arranged horizontally in the entire window area and the entire blind is combinziehbar.
- the slats in question are gimbal-mounted on the window slope via a ⁇ senbehakung, while in the rectangular area the slats in question are movably guided in vertically extending profile strips.
- When pulling up the slats are stacked in a lower telescopic rail to form a package and lie in the end position with the telescopic rail together on the window slope.
- a pin of the telescopic rail engages a pivot bearing; it is a kind of open joint for the subsequent pivotal movement is formed.
- the company Warema offers under the name oblique venetian blinds Raff slat blinds, which are suitable for windows whose windowsill and lintel are at an acute angle to each other.
- These slanted external venetian blinds have a top rail on the side of the window sill and a bottom rail which is likewise fixedly arranged on the windowsill, with a lateral guide for the slats in the form of a stainless steel rod or a stainless steel strand running between these two rails at both ends.
- the lamellae are always aligned parallel to one another and parallel to the upper side rail on the side of the lintel and are raised by means of two elevator belts from the operating position into a gathering position or lowered in the opposite direction.
- Raff lamellar store all slats and the end rail in the operating position, for example, parallel to a sill, in particular extend in the horizontal direction. This also allows aesthetically pleasing solutions in which the lamellae, in the operating position, run in the same direction as the lamellae of generally known Raff slat blinds for quadrilateral windows.
- each slat and the end rail is a her own stationary joint in the direction of the window lintel side support swung to (up).
- the sill can be made closed because neither the end rail nor slats must be lowered into it, which is particularly advantageous for outdoor installation.
- the lamellae package or the stack of lamellae, together with the end rail by means of a lintel cover or a gallery against environmental influences can be particularly well protected in a gathering position without the lintel cover or gallery having to be dimensioned particularly large.
- FIGS. 1 to 9 a preferred embodiment of an inventive Raff slat blind 10 described.
- FIG. 1 shows a suitable for outdoor Raff slat blind 10, which is attached to the outward-facing side of a triangular window 12 at the lintel 14 and left-side soffit 16.
- a lamellar box 18 from which lamellae 20 extend in a vertical sequence in the direction parallel to the horizontal sill 22.
- the fins 20 are connected by means of a flexible support member 24 firmly together and thus form a coherent disk set 26th
- this disk set 26 On the underside of this disk set 26 is limited by a likewise in the operating position parallel and horizontally oriented end rail 28.
- the Raff slat blind 10 is in their so-called operating position. In this operating position shown, the slats 20 are always parallel to the end rail 28 and thus parallel to the sill 22 and thus aligned horizontally.
- the Fig. 1 shows the slats 20 in a particular operating position, the so-called open position, in which the slats 20 are aligned at right angles to the window surface of the triangular window 12.
- the vertically uniform distances between the slats 20 in the Operating position according to Fig. 1 are ensured by the vertically extending support member 24, which is formed in the present embodiment by two pairs of flexible support cords 34, wherein also fastener tapes would be possible.
- the lamellae 20 each have different lengths, wherein the difference in length from one lamella 20 to the adjacent lamellae 20 is always constant in terms of amount.
- the length of the slats 20 within the disk pack 26 increases continuously from top to bottom and is determined by the dimension of the triangular window 12 and the predetermined position of the slat 20 in the operating position.
- the Raff lamellar store 10 further has a side of the body - in the Fig. 1 to 3 and 8th left of the triangular window 12 - vertically mounted guide rail 38, which ensures the guidance and alignment of the disk pack 26 sections and the end rail 28 both during movement, as well as in the operating position. As a result, a striking of the slats 20 and the end rail 28 against parts of the triangular window 12 due to lateral forces, for example by wind, prevented.
- the guide rail 38 is advantageously connected by means of an adjustable bridge member 40 with the lamella box 18, to ensure a corresponding positioning and alignment with this.
- the Raff slat blind 10 is the same in the reveal 16 of the triangular window 12 the same side introduced that the lamella box 18 almost flush with the Outside surface of the supporting structure, such as a masonry, concludes, and the window frame is not or only slightly covered.
- the lamella box 18 also includes a lintel cover 44, as in FIG Fig. 1 shown, which is in contour and dimension advantageously matched to the lintel 14 and its associated with the soffit 16 and the sill 22 connection angles.
- Fig. 2 shows the Raff slat blind 10 with the plate pack 26 in a so-called Raff ein and thus in the retracted state, wherein the lintel cover 44 of the lamella box 18 is not shown.
- the slats 20 are brought into contact with each other as soon as possible, and the slat pack 26 is in its most compact, stack-like formation.
- Each lamella 20 is due to its own weight on the underlying blade 20 and is held by this in position.
- the bottom slat 20 in turn rests on the end rail 28.
- an upper rail 46 can be seen, which forms the supporting frame of the Raff lamellar store 10 and is firmly attached to the lintel 14 in a known manner. It carries all the components with the exception of the guide rail 38.
- the upper rail 46 extends over approximately the entire length of the lintel 14 and is angled along its longitudinal side twice at 90 degrees to the window facing away from the side.
- the smooth-surfaced upper rail 46 thus forms in its cross-section a U-profile with unequal length, mutually parallel, legs, wherein the long leg a Rear wall 48 forms and the short leg a flange 50 for mounting the lintel cover 44 is formed. The distance between the flange 50 and the rear wall 48 determines the depth of the lamella box 18.
- the prepaid bank plaine end side of the lamella box 18 is closed with a U-shaped end plate 52 of the same width, whereby the lintel cover 44 is additionally supported. Opposite and underside of the fin box 18 is open to allow retraction and extension of the plate pack 26 and the end rail 28.
- This lamella box 18 is dimensioned such that it - as in the Fig. 2 . 3 . 8 and 9 recognizable - in its interior, in the cavity of the U-shaped portion of the upper rail 46, the most essential components of the drive 56 and the shirred plate pack 26 can accommodate.
- the drive 56 has, inter alia, a common electric motor, a drive output 58 and a control output 60 with control modules 62.
- the drive 56 corresponds to drives of Raff slat blinds in a known manner.
- the drive 56 accomplishes the pivoting movement of the slats 20 and the end rail 28 from the operating position to the contracting position and back by the electric motor acts on the support output 58 and thanks to the shaft and its Doppelkardangel on a winding roller 64, which is aligned with the guide rail 38.
- the control output 60 operates the support member 24, by virtue of its two control modules 62, as in the Fig. 8 it can be seen, in each case a pair of support cords 34 moves vertically and in opposite directions up and down.
- the support rail 68 extends approximately diagonally over almost the entire length of the upper rail 46, the same side of the upper end to the lower end window bank side.
- the end rail 28 limits the disk set 26 on the underside and closes with the support rail 68, which limits this upper side, an angle, which assumes a maximum value in the operating position and a minimum value in contracting. This is decisive for the alignment of the support rail 68 relative to the upper rail 46 and is dependent on the assumed parallelism of the end rail 28 and the geometry of the shirred plate pack 26th
- the support rail 68 is in several parts, in the present case in three parts, executed.
- the individual parts are spaced apart from one another at those points at which the support cords 34 connected to the control modules 62 intersect the support rail 68 and if at all an improved accessibility to the installed drive 56 should be ensured.
- a one-piece support rail 68 would be conceivable, which has provided corresponding recesses for the support cords 34.
- the uniformly distributed and different lengths slats 20 are frontally pivotally mounted by means of a respective slat joint 70, wherein the pivot axes 73 are aligned at right angles to the rear wall 48, so that each single lamella 20 pivotal about its horizontal pivot axis 73 and parallel to the triangular window 12, starting from the Raffwolf in the Operating position and back, can perform.
- the disk set 26 On the underside, the disk set 26 is limited by the end rail 28, which is articulated by means of a trained on the end plate 52 end rail joint 74, vertically adjacent to the sill 22, pivotally on this.
- the pivoting movement takes place in the plane of the pivotal movement of the disk set 26, the end rail 28 in the operating position according to Fig. 1 in a position parallel to the sill 22 and in the present embodiment can even come into contact with it.
- the end rail 28 In the gathering the end rail 28 is at least approximately aligned parallel to the upper rail 46 and fills the open bottom of the fin box 18, while maintaining a circumferential clearance as possible. This results in a harmonious appearance in re-creation and reduces the risk of internal pollution and the intrusion and nesting of living beings from the environment.
- the light-side guide rail 38 has a C-shaped cross-section, whereby a guide channel 78 is formed with a guide gap 80.
- the end rail 28 is permanently engaged by means of an attached at the free end side in the longitudinal direction Eingrifforgans 82 which carries a guide member 82 in engagement.
- the engagement member 82 of the end rail 28 passes through the guide slot 80, wherein in the present case, as a guide element 82 on both sides of the Eingrifforgans 82 a pair of rollers 84 'is used, which is trapped within the guide rail 38 in the guide channel 78.
- sliding elements or a sliding shoe would be conceivable.
- end rail 28 Since the end rail 28 is limited on the one hand by the end rail joint 74 to a single rotational degree of freedom, and on the other hand with the guide member 82 in the guide channel 78 is engaged, it is necessary that the end rail 28 is telescopic, since this starting from the tucking position in the Pivoting movement in the operating position must adjust their length to the geometric conditions, and thus steadily shortened.
- An elevator belt 88 is set in motion by means of the elevator pulley 64 mounted on the upper rail 46 in close proximity to the Leibbe, and driven by the load-bearing output 58, and thereby wound up and unwound. With the other end, the elevator belt at the extendable end of the end rail 28, preferably on the engagement member 82, fixed and arranged in the guide channel 78. The end rail 28 and with it the disk set 26 are held by the drive 56 in the upper system and thus in the Raffwolf, whereby an uncontrolled pivoting of the end rail 28 together with the disk pack 26 from the gathering position is prevented in the operating position due to gravity.
- the slats 20 have, analogous to the end rail 28, a front-side engaging member 82 which engages in the guide gap 80.
- Fig. 2 . 3 and 8th show the slats 20 are not permanently with the guide rail 38 in interaction, because the fixed in contrast to the end rail 28 length of each Slat 20 causes the engagement member 82 engages only partially in the guide gap 80. At any rate, there is no cooperation in the preparation.
- each slat 20 which can not be telescoped, must be able to continuously engage with its engagement member 82 in the guide gap 80 and retract again when returning, the engagement member 82 must not be caught by a guide element 84 in the guide channel 78 be, and is therefore formed in the present case by a longitudinal direction of the blade 20 aligned guide pin 90.
- This has a cylindrical portion and preferably tapers towards the free end, comparable to a cone or a truncated cone, as in the 4 and 5 shown.
- the guide pin 90 may be flattened on top and bottom so that when entering or extending the slats 20 occurring at most, temporary contact receiving adjacent guide pin 90 no lateral slippage, and thus no jamming the same in the guide channel 78 may result.
- the guide rail 38 may be in the required range to assist in the insertion process, as shown in FIG Fig. 7 dash-dotted line is shown, preferably in an overhead section, with a, in the direction of the guide gap 80 towards narrowing, insertion 92 be equipped.
- each blade 20 takes place due to geometric conditions each at a different location of the guide gap 80.
- the guide gap 80 offers the lamella 20 is centered transversely to its longitudinal direction, but not in its longitudinal direction.
- Each support cord 34 is attached to each blade 20 while maintaining equal sections. Basically, the support cord 34 unfolds its effect exclusively when a blade 20 is in its operating position. As soon as she leaves, the carrying line 34 loses its function. It is stretched in the operating position and aligned vertically aligned, in gathering when the slats 20 abut close to each other, the support cord 34 is bundled in loops of the same length between the individual slats 20.
- the carrying cord 34 has essentially two tasks: First, it holds in the operating position, the disk set 26 against gravity in a horizontal position and thereby assumes the supporting function, which is completely taken over in the gathering and on the way there successively from the elevator belt 88, and directs the weight via control modules 62 to the support rail 68 on. And secondly, it allows - in a known manner - a simultaneous rotation of all slats 20 with respect to their own longitudinal axes 94.
- a pair of support cords 34 is provided for a controlled rotational movement in both directions about the longitudinal axis 94 of each blade 20. These grip the respective lamella 20 on the window and side facing away from the window symmetrically and opposite each other in the region of their longitudinal edges 96.
- the opposite carrying cord 34 is each obscured while Fig. 7 a pair of carrying cords 34 shows.
- a single pair of carrying cords 34 would be sufficient for the functionality, but due to the length of the fins 20, there are often several pairs, in the present embodiment there are two pairs.
- the first pair of support cords 34 is moved by a first control module 62 of the control output 60, each further pair of support cords 34 of a further control module 62.
- These control modules 62 occur only in a known manner in the operating position and in each case simultaneously in action.
- a part of the slats 20 has already reached the horizontal end position by pivoting the end rail 28 about its end rail joint 54 from the tucking position in the direction of the operating position.
- a lamella 20 passes after the other due to the downwardly pivoting end rail 28 and thanks to gravity by a pivoting movement about the pivot axis 73 of the pivot joint 72 of their respective slat joint 70 in its final position.
- On the hinge-facing side it is held by means of the support cords 34 in a horizontal position and thus in its operating position against gravity, the sections of the support cords 34 between the slats 20 are tensioned one after the other.
- the end rail 28 Upon return to the shirring position, the end rail 28 moves upward due to the powered elevator belt 88, pivoting about the end rail joint 74. In this case, trapped in the guide channel 78 roller pair 84 'moves vertically upwards, the end rail 28 extends telescopically and , 'collects' during the pivoting movement in the direction of the gathering successively the individual slats 20 by being stacked on top of each other successively. In this case, the parallel spaced lamellae 20 first come into contact with each other in the region of the frictional side end, before they rest against each other in a gathering position.
- Fig. 4 the known cross section of a lamella 20 is shown in the longitudinal direction.
- This complex cross section has the disadvantage that the lamellae 20 come into abutment only in the region of their outer edges, the stacking can be unstable, and the lamellae 20 could thereby easily slip or tilt.
- additional Stapelzentrierieri 100 which preferably in their, the lamellar joint 70 facing away from the end region are centrally mounted, and on which in an engaged position adjacent lamella 20 is applied, whereby in consequence the stability of the shirred lamella packet 26 is improved.
- Fig. 1 the slats 20 of Raff slat blind 10 are fully extended and shown in the operating position.
- the illustrated position of the fins 20 is referred to as an open position, the fins 20 are aligned approximately at right angles to the window surface and thus allow the maximum transparency and the maximum light transmission in the operating position.
- the open position corresponds to the neutral starting position, which the lamellae 20 have when they are pivoted from the tucking position to the operating position.
- it makes sense in the present case to make the passage of light through the Raff slat blind 10 adjustable.
- each slat 20 it is necessary for each slat 20 to be able to execute a rotational movement about its longitudinal axis 94 in addition to the pivoting movement about the pivot axis 73 of its slat joint 70.
- the blade 20 In order to allow a rotational movement about the longitudinal axis 94, the blade 20 is rotatable at its front ends, and aligned with the longitudinal axis 94, stored.
- the reveal side can be omitted because of the guide pin 90, a rotary joint, since the rotation is guaranteed.
- the lamellar joint 70 includes in addition to its pivot joint 72 - as in the present case in Fig. 5 shown - also a rotary joint 104, the axis of rotation 106 coincides with the longitudinal axis 94 of the corresponding blade 20 in alignment.
- the hinge side is the Slat joint 70 fixed to the blade 20, swivel joint side firmly connected to the support rail 68. In so doing, the lamellar joint 70 absorbs tensile forces acting in the direction of the axis of rotation 106 and the longitudinal axis 94 which is aligned therewith.
- each slat joint 70 can also be realized by means of ball joints or cardan joints.
- the elevator belt 88 and the support cords 34 are set in motion by the drive 56, which has an electric motor and sequentially controls its transmission-separate outputs 58 and 60 such that upon activation of the support output 58 in the gathering position only the end rail 28, and with her the Disc pack 26 are pivoted by means of elevator belt 88 in the operating position.
- the control output 60 With sustained activation of the motor after reaching the end position of the support output 58 is stopped and the control output 60 is activated, whereby the slats 20 of the, due to the pulling position, open position as a starting position continuously rotate into the closed position.
- the support cord 34 is extended on the longitudinal edge away from the window 96 of the blade 20 by the associated control module 62 to the same extent as the support cord 34 is shortened vis à vis on the window-facing longitudinal edge 96.
- each slat 20, as in Fig. 6 schematically shown to the maximum possible angle, which may be up to 90 degrees, pivoted, and there is the so-called closing position and the triangular window 12 is darkened the light transmission tends to zero.
- the longitudinal edge 96 of a lamella 20 comes with the opposite longitudinal edge 96 of the adjacent lamella 20 in the immediate vicinity or even in abutment.
- the support cords 34 each connect the fins 20 at a fixed distance, all the fins 20 simultaneously perform the same rotational movement. Between the open position and the closed position any intermediate positions are conceivable.
- the longitudinal axis 94 always remains in a spatially constant position.
- the end profile 28 itself is not connected to the support members 24 and can not perform any rotational movement about its longitudinal axis. Its end rail joint 74 allows only a pivoting movement and no rotational movement.
- the Raff lamellar blind 10 shown can be placed in a similar embodiment instead of inside of the inside of the torso on the outside of a supporting framework, such as masonry or in an embodiment window inside the application.
- Raff-Lamellenstore 10th is particularly suitable for all triangular windows 12 having an angle of greater than or equal to 90 degrees between the soffit 16 and sill 22, wherein the lamella box 18 is mounted on the lintel 14, which forms the Hypothenusenseite the triangular window 12.
- Raff slat blinds 10 of the present type may be used.
- a drive 56 instead of a drive 56 a plurality of drives are used, or a drive 56 uses two or more electric motors, so that the drives 58 and 60 are mechanically completely separated. Individual electric motors could be easily integrated into each control module 62 due to the low power required, thereby completely eliminating any mechanical connection to a main drive of the elevator pulley 64. As a result, an electric motor for the elevator pulley 64 could also be arranged differently within the lamella box 18, possibly as a common assembly with the elevator pulley. The sequential control would be realized electronically in these cases.
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- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Blinds (AREA)
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Raff-Lamellenstore gemäss dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1.The present invention relates to a Raff slat blind according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
Eine Jalousie für trapezförmige Giebelfenster ist im Dokument
Die Firma Warema bietet unter der Bezeichnung Schräg-Raffstoren Raff-Lamellenstoren an, welche für Fenster geeignet sind, deren Fensterbank und Fenstersturz in einem spitzen Winkel zueinander verlaufen. Diese Schräg-Raffstoren weisen fenstersturzseitig eine Oberschiene und fensterbankseitig eine ebenfalls fest angeordnete Unterschiene auf, wobei zwischen diesen beiden Schienen beiderends je eine Seitenführung für die Lamellen in Form eines Edelstahlstabes oder einer Edelstahllitze verlaufen. Die Lamellen sind immer parallel zueinander und parallel zur fenstersturzseitigen Oberschiene ausgerichtet und werden mittels zweier Aufzugbänder von der Betriebsstellung in eine Raffstellung hochgezogen bzw. in Gegenrichtung heruntergelassen.The company Warema offers under the name oblique venetian blinds Raff slat blinds, which are suitable for windows whose windowsill and lintel are at an acute angle to each other. These slanted external venetian blinds have a top rail on the side of the window sill and a bottom rail which is likewise fixedly arranged on the windowsill, with a lateral guide for the slats in the form of a stainless steel rod or a stainless steel strand running between these two rails at both ends. The lamellae are always aligned parallel to one another and parallel to the upper side rail on the side of the lintel and are raised by means of two elevator belts from the operating position into a gathering position or lowered in the opposite direction.
Es ist eine Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, eine gattungsgemässe Raff-Lamellenstore zu schaffen, welche für Dreieckfenster geeignet ist und deren Lamellen eine andere als eine zum fenstersturzseitigen Träger parallele Richtung aufweisen können.It is an object of the present invention to provide a generic Raff-slat blind which is suitable for triangular windows and whose slats may have a direction other than a direction parallel to the sill-side support.
Diese Aufgabe wird mit einer Raff-Lamellenstore gelöst, welche die Merkmale des Patentanspruchs 1 aufweist.This object is achieved with a Raff slat blind, which has the features of claim 1.
Bei einer erfindungsgemässen Raff-Lamellenstore können alle Lamellen und die Endschiene in Betriebsstellung beispielsweise parallel zu einer Fensterbank, insbesondere in horizontaler Richtung verlaufen. Dies ermöglicht zudem ästhetisch ansprechende Lösungen, bei welchen die Lamellen, in Betriebsstellung, in derselben Richtung verlaufen, wie die Lamellen allgemein bekannter Raff-Lamellenstoren für Viereckfenster.In an inventive Raff lamellar store all slats and the end rail in the operating position, for example, parallel to a sill, in particular extend in the horizontal direction. This also allows aesthetically pleasing solutions in which the lamellae, in the operating position, run in the same direction as the lamellae of generally known Raff slat blinds for quadrilateral windows.
Bei der erfindungsgemässen Raff-Lamellenstore behalten die Lamellen beim Verbringen von der Betriebsstellung in die Raffstellung nicht mehr, wie allgemein üblich, eine zu sich parallele Längsrichtung ein, sondern jede Lamelle und die Endschiene wird um ein ihr eigenes ortsfestes Gelenk in Richtung auf den fenstersturzseitigen Träger zu (nach oben) geschwenkt.In the inventive Raff slat blind keep the lamellae when moving from the operating position in the gathering position, as is common practice, a parallel to a longitudinal direction, but each slat and the end rail is a her own stationary joint in the direction of the window lintel side support swung to (up).
Die Fensterbank kann geschlossen ausgeführt werden, da weder die Endschiene noch Lamellen in sie hinein abgesenkt werden müssen, was insbesondere bei Aussenmontage von Vorteil ist. Weiter lässt sich das in Raffstellung auf der Endschiene aufliegende Lamellenpaket bzw. der Lamellenstapel mit samt der Endschiene mittels einer Sturzabdeckung bzw. einer Galerie gegen Umwelteinflüsse besonders gut schützen ohne dass die Sturzabdeckung bzw. Galerie besonders gross dimensioniert sein müssen.The sill can be made closed because neither the end rail nor slats must be lowered into it, which is particularly advantageous for outdoor installation. Next, the lamellae package or the stack of lamellae, together with the end rail by means of a lintel cover or a gallery against environmental influences, can be particularly well protected in a gathering position without the lintel cover or gallery having to be dimensioned particularly large.
Besonders bevorzugte Ausführungsformen der erfindungsgemässen Raff-Lamellenstore sind in den abhängigen Patentansprüchen angegeben.Particularly preferred embodiments of the inventive Raff slat blinds are specified in the dependent claims.
Die Erfindung wird anhand eines, in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiels näher beschrieben.The invention will be described with reference to an embodiment shown in the drawing.
- Fig. 1Fig. 1
- eine Seitenansicht einer an einem Dreieckfenster montierten Raff-Lamellenstore in ausgefahrener Endlage und somit in Betriebsstellung;a side view of a mounted on a triangular window Raff slat blind in the extended end position and thus in the operating position;
- Fig. 2Fig. 2
-
die Raff-Lamellenstore aus
Fig.1 mit abgenommener Sturzabdeckung in Raffstellung und somit in eingefahrener Endlage;the Raff slat blindFig.1 with removed lintel cover in gathering position and thus in retracted end position; - Fig. 3Fig. 3
-
die Raff-Lamellenstore aus
Fig.1 mit abgenommener Sturzabdeckung in einem Übergangszustand, welcher eine Bewegungslage zwischen Raffstellung und Betriebsstellung zeigt;the Raff slat blindFig.1 with removed lintel cover in a transitional state, which shows a movement position between contracting and operating position; - Fig. 4Fig. 4
- in Längsansicht eine Lamelle mit endseitigen Führungsorgan und Lamellengelenk und Stapelzentrierelement;in longitudinal view of a blade with end-side guide member and fin joint and Stapelzentrierelement;
- Fig. 5Fig. 5
- in Draufsicht eine Lamelle mitsamt endseitigen Führungsorgan und Lamellengelenk und Stapelzentrierelement;in plan view, a lamella together with end-side guide member and vane joint and Stapelzentrierelement;
- Fig. 6Fig. 6
- in Frontalansicht eine Lamelle in Betriebsstellung in verschiedenen möglichen Stellung bezogen auf ihre Längsachse;in frontal view a blade in operating position in various possible position relative to its longitudinal axis;
- Fig. 7Fig. 7
- einen Querschnitt durch eine Führungsschiene mitsamt dem Eingriffsorgan der Endschiene;a cross section through a guide rail together with the engagement member of the end rail;
- Fig. 8Fig. 8
- in räumlicher Darstellung den oberen Teil der Oberschiene mit Antrieb und einer Lamelle in Betriebsstellung; undin a spatial representation of the upper part of the upper rail with drive and a blade in the operating position; and
- Fig. 9Fig. 9
- in räumlicher Darstellung den oberen Teil der Oberschiene mit Antrieb und Lamellenpaket in Raffstellung.in spatial representation, the upper part of the upper rail with drive and disk pack in Raffstellung.
Nachfolgend wird anhand der
Unterseitig wird dieses Lamellenpaket 26 durch eine in Betriebsstellung ebenfalls parallel und horizontal ausgerichtete Endschiene 28 begrenzt.On the underside of this
Da in
Die
Die Lamellen 20 weisen jeweils unterschiedliche Längen auf, wobei die Differenz der Länge von einer Lamelle 20 zu den benachbarten Lamellen 20 betragsmässig stets konstant ist. Dabei nimmt die Länge der Lamellen 20 innerhalb des Lamellenpaketes 26 von oben nach unten stetig zu und ist bestimmt durch die Dimension des Dreieckfensters 12 und der vorbestimmten Position der Lamelle 20 in Betriebsstellung.The
Die Raff-Lamellenstore 10 weist weiter eine leibungseitige - in den
Bei der bevorzugten Ausführung gemäss
Der Lamellenkasten 18 umfasst auch eine Sturzabdeckung 44, wie in
Entlang des Fenstersturzes 14 ist eine Oberschiene 46 erkennbar, welche das tragende Grundgerüst der Raff-Lamellenstore 10 ausbildet und am Fenstersturz 14 in bekannter Art und Weise fest angebracht ist. Sie trägt sämtliche Baugruppen mit Ausnahme der Führungsschiene 38. Die Oberschiene 46 erstreckt sich über annähernd die gesamte Länge des Fenstersturzes 14 und ist oberseitig entlang ihrer Längsseite zweifach um 90 Grad zur fensterabgewandten Seite hin abgewinkelt. Die glattflächige Oberschiene 46 bildet somit in ihrem Querschnitt ein U-Profil mit ungleich langen, zueinander parallelen, Schenkeln aus, wobei der lange Schenkel eine Rückwand 48 bildet und der kurze Schenkel einen Flansch 50 zur Montage der Sturzabdeckung 44 ausbildet. Der Abstand zwischen dem Flansch 50 und der Rückwand 48 bestimmt die Tiefe des Lamellenkastens 18. Die fensterbankseitige Stirnseite des Lamellenkastens 18 ist mit einem U-förmigen Stirnblech 52 gleicher Breite verschlossen, wodurch die Sturzabdeckung 44 zusätzlich abgestützt ist. Gegenüber und unterseitig ist der Lamellenkasten 18 offen, um ein Ein- und Ausfahren des Lamellenpaketes 26 und der Endschiene 28 zu ermöglichen.Along the
Dieser Lamellenkasten 18 ist derart dimensioniert, dass er - wie in den
Der Antrieb 56 bewerkstelligt die Schwenkbewegung der Lamellen 20 und der Endschiene 28 von der Betriebsstellung in die Raffstellung und zurück, indem dessen Elektromotor auf den Tragabtrieb 58 und dank dessen Welle und dessen Doppelkardangelenk auf eine Aufzugsrolle 64 wirkt, welche fluchtend zur Führungsschiene 38 ausgerichtet ist.The
Der Steuerabtrieb 60 betätigt das Tragorgan 24, indem er dank seiner zwei Steuermodule 62, wie in den
Die Tragschiene 68 ist mehrteilig, im vorliegenden Fall dreiteilig, ausgeführt. Die einzelnen Teile sind an jenen Stellen voneinander beabstandet, an denen die mit dem Steuermodule 62 verbundenen Tragschnüre 34 die Tragschiene 68 kreuzen und allenfalls eine verbesserte Zugänglichkeit zum eingebauten Antrieb 56 gewährleistet sein soll. Alternativ wäre auch eine einteilige Tragschiene 68 denkbar, welche entsprechende Ausnehmungen für die Tragschnüre 34 vorgesehen hat.The
An der Unterseite der abstehenden Flanke der Tragschiene 68, und somit in Richtung des Dreieckfensters 12, sind die gleichmässig verteilten und unterschiedlich langen Lamellen 20 stirnseitig mittels je eines Lamellengelenks 70 ortsfest schwenkbar gelagert, wobei die Schwenkachsen 73 rechtwinklig zur Rückwand 48 ausgerichtet sind, sodass jede einzelne Lamelle 20 eine Schwenkbewegung um ihre horizontale Schwenkachse 73 und parallel zum Dreieckfenster 12, ausgehend von der Raffstellung in die Betriebsstellung und zurück, ausführen kann.At the bottom of the protruding edge of the
Unterseitig wird das Lamellenpaket 26 durch die Endschiene 28 begrenzt, welche mittels eines am Stirnblech 52 ausgebildeten Endschienengelenkes 74, vertikal unmittelbar benachbart zur Fensterbank 22, schwenkbar an diesem angelenkt ist. Die Schwenkbewegung findet dabei in der Ebene der Schwenkbewegung des Lamellenpakets 26 statt, wobei die Endschiene 28 in Betriebsstellung gemäss
Die leibungsseitige Führungsschiene 38 besitzt einen C-förmigen Querschnitt, wodurch ein Führungskanal 78 mit einem Führungsspalt 80 ausgebildet ist. Mit diesem Führungskanal 78 ist die Endschiene 28 permanent mittels eines an der freien Stirnseite in Längsrichtung angebrachten Eingrifforgans 82, welches ein Führungselement 82 trägt, im Eingriff. Das Eingriffsorgan 82 der Endschiene 28 durchgreift den Führungsspalt 80, wobei im bevorzugten, vorliegenden Fall als Führungselement 82 beidseitig des Eingrifforgans 82 ein Rollenpaar 84' dient, welches innerhalb der Führungsschiene 38 im Führungskanal 78 gefangen ist. Alternativ wären jedoch auch Gleitelemente oder ein Gleitschuh denkbar.The light-
Da die Endschiene 28 einerseits durch das Endschienengelenk 74 auf einen einzigen rotatorischen Freiheitsgrad beschränkt ist, und andererseits mit dem Führungselement 82 im Führungskanal 78 im Eingriff steht, ist es notwendig, dass die Endschiene 28 teleskopartig ausgeführt ist, da diese ausgehend von der Raffstellung bei der Schwenkbewegung in die Betriebsstellung ihre Länge den geometrischen Gegebenheiten anpassen muss, und sich somit stetig verkürzt.Since the
Ein Aufzugsband 88 wird mittels der an der Oberschiene 46 in Leibungsnähe angebrachten, und durch den Tragabtrieb 58 angetriebenen, Aufzugsrolle 64 in Bewegung versetzt, und dabei auf- und abgewickelt. Mit dem anderen Ende ist das Aufzugsband am ausfahrbaren Ende der Endschiene 28, vorzugsweise an deren Eingriffsorgan 82, fixiert und im Führungskanal 78 angeordnet. Die Endschiene 28 und mit ihr das Lamellenpaket 26 werden durch den Antrieb 56 in der oberen Anlage und somit in der Raffstellung gehalten, wodurch ein unkontrolliertes Verschwenken der Endschiene 28 mitsamt des Lamellenpaketes 26 aus der Raffstellung in die Betriebsstellung aufgrund der Schwerkraft verhindert ist.An
Damit dies bei nicht aktiviertem Antrieb 56 stets der Fall ist, existiert - wie allgemein bekannt - eine Feststellvorrichtung oder vorzugsweise eine Selbsthemmeinrichtung.So that this is always the case when the
Auch die Lamellen 20 besitzen, analog zur Endschiene 28, ein stirnseitiges Eingriffsorgan 82, welches in den Führungsspalt 80 eingreift. Wie
Da bei der Schwenkbewegung aus der Raffstellung in die Betriebsstellung jede, nicht teleskopierbar ausgeführte, Lamelle 20 mit ihrem Eingriffsorgan 82 in den Führungsspalt 80 kontinuierlich ein- und bei Rückkehr wieder ausfahren können muss, darf das Eingriffsorgan 82 nicht durch ein Führungselement 84 im Führungskanal 78 gefangen sein, und ist im vorliegenden Fall deshalb durch einen in Längsrichtung der Lamelle 20 ausgerichteten Führungsbolzen 90 gebildet. Dieser hat einen zylindrischen Abschnitt und verjüngt sich vorzugsweise zum freien Ende hin, vergleichbar mit einem Kegel oder einem Kegelstumpf, wie in den
Zusätzlich zu der kegelförmigen Ausbildung des Führungsbolzens 90 kann, zur Unterstützung des Einführvorgangs, die Führungsschiene 38 im erforderlichen Bereich, wie dies in
Der Eingriff jeder Lamelle 20 findet aufgrund geometrischer Bedingungen jeweils an einer anderen Stelle des Führungsspaltes 80 statt. Der Führungsspalt 80 bietet der Lamelle 20 eine Zentrierung quer zur Ihrer Längsrichtung, nicht jedoch in ihrer Längsrichtung.The engagement of each
Jede Tragschnur 34 ist unter Einhaltung gleicher Abschnitte an jeder Lamelle 20 befestigt. Grundsätzlich entfaltet die Tragschnur 34 ihre Wirkung ausschliesslich, wenn sich eine Lamelle 20 in ihrer Betriebsstellung befindet. Sobald sie diese verlässt, verliert die Tragschnur 34 ihre Funktion. Sie ist in Betriebsstellung gespannt und senkrecht fluchtend ausgerichtet, in Raffstellung, wenn die Lamellen 20 nahe aneinander anliegen, ist die Tragschnur 34 in Schlaufen gleicher Länge zwischen den einzelnen Lamellen 20 gebündelt.Each
Die Tragschnur 34 besitzt im Wesentlichen zwei Aufgaben: Erstens hält sie in Betriebsstellung das Lamellenpaket 26 entgegen der Schwerkraft in horizontaler Position und übernimmt dabei die tragende Funktion, welche in Raffstellung vollständig und auf dem Weg dorthin sukzessive vom Aufzugsband 88 übernommen wird, und leitet die Gewichtskraft via Steuermodule 62 an die Tragschiene 68 weiter. Und zweitens ermöglicht sie - in bekannter Art und Weise - ein simultanes Drehen sämtlicher Lamellen 20 in Bezug auf ihre eigenen Längsachsen 94.The carrying
Da die flexible Tragorgane 24 nur auf Zug wirken können, ist für eine kontrollierte Drehbewegung in beide Richtungen um die Längsachse 94 jeder Lamelle 20 jeweils ein Paar von Tragschnüren 34 vorhanden. Diese greifen die jeweilige Lamelle 20 an der fensterzu- und fensterabgewandten Seite symmetrisch und einander gegenüberliegend im Bereich ihrer Längskanten 96. In den
Das erste Paar Tragschnüre 34 wird von einem ersten Steuermodul 62 des Steuerabtriebes 60 bewegt, jedes weitere Paar Tragschnüre 34 von einem weiteren Steuermodul 62. Diese Steuermodule 62 treten ausschliesslich in bekannter Art und Weise bei Betriebsstellung und jeweils simultan in Aktion.The first pair of
In
Bei der Rückkehr in die Raffstellung bewegt sich die Endschiene 28 aufgrund des angetriebenen Aufzugsbandes 88 unter Ausführung einer Schwenkbewegung um das Endschienengelenk 74 nach oben. Dabei fährt das im Führungskanal 78 gefangene Rollenpaar 84' vertikal nach oben, die Endschiene 28 verlängert sich teleskopartig und ,sammelt' während der Schwenkbewegung in Richtung der Raffstellung sukzessive die einzelnen Lamellen 20 ein, indem sie oberseitig nacheinander aufeinander gestapelt werden. Dabei gelangen die parallel beabstandeten Lamellen 20 zuerst im Bereich des leibungsseitigen Endes zueinander in Kontakt, bevor sie in Raffstellung parallel aneinander anliegen.Upon return to the shirring position, the
Wie in
In
In
Um eine Drehbewegung um die Längsachse 94 zu ermöglichen, ist die Lamelle 20 an ihren stirnseitigen Enden drehbar, und fluchtend zur Längsachse 94, gelagert. Leibungsseitig kann wegen des Führungsbolzens 90 ein Drehgelenk entfallen, da die Drehbarkeit gewährleistet ist.In order to allow a rotational movement about the
Das Lamellengelenk 70 hingegen beinhaltet zusätzlich zu seinem Schwenkgelenk 72 - wie im vorliegenden Fall in
Alternativ kann jedes Lamellengelenk 70 anstelle einer Kombination aus einem separaten Schwenkgelenk 72 und einem separaten Drehgelenk 104 auch durch Kugelgelenke oder durch Kardangelenke realisiert werden.Alternatively, instead of a combination of a separate swivel joint 72 and a separate swivel joint 104, each slat joint 70 can also be realized by means of ball joints or cardan joints.
Das Aufzugsband 88 und die Tragschnüre 34 werden vom Antrieb 56 in Bewegung versetzt, welcher einen elektrischen Motor aufweist und seine getriebetechnisch getrennten Abtriebe 58 und 60 sequentiell derart ansteuert, dass bei Aktivierung des Tragabtriebs 58 in der Raffstellung erst die Endschiene 28, und mit ihr das Lamellenpaket 26, mittels Aufzugsband 88 in die Betriebsstellung verschwenkt werden. Bei anhaltender Aktivierung des Motors nach Erreichen der Endstellung wird der Tragabtrieb 58 gestoppt und der Steuerabtrieb 60 aktiviert, wodurch die Lamellen 20 von der, aufgrund der Raffstellung bedingten, Offenstellung als Ausgangsposition kontinuierlich in die Schliessstellung drehen.The
Dazu wird die Tragschnur 34 auf der fensterabgewandten Längskante 96 der Lamelle 20 durch das zugehörige Steuermodul 62 im selben Mass verlängert, wie die Tragschnur 34 vis à vis auf der fensterzugewandeten Längskante 96 verkürzt wird. So wird jede Lamelle 20, wie in
Bei Aktivierung des Antriebs 56 in Gegenrichtung läuft dieser Prozess in umgekehrter Reihenfolge ab, die Lamellen 20 werden erst aus der Schliessstellung in die Offenstellung gedreht und erst im Anschluss daran gelangen die Lamellen 20 dank dem Verschwenken des Endprofils 28 in die Raffstellung zurück.When activating the
Konstruktiv bedingt können die Lamellen 20 ihre Drehbewegungen um ihre Längsachsen 94 jedoch nur in der Betriebsstellung und im vorliegenden Fall somit nur bei vollständig überdecktem Dreiecksfenster 12 ausführen.Due to the design of the
Das Endprofil 28 selbst ist nicht mit den Tragorganen 24 verbunden und kann auch keine Drehbewegung um seine Längsachse vollführen. Sein Endschienengelenk 74 erlaubt nur eine Schwenkbewegung und keine Drehbewegung.The
Die gezeigte Raff-Lamellenstore 10 kann in ähnlicher Ausführung anstatt leibungsinnenseitig auch auf die Aussenseite eines tragenden Grundgerüsts, beispielsweise eines Mauerwerks aufgesetzt werden oder in einer Ausführung fensterinnenseitig zur Anwendung gelangen.The Raff lamellar blind 10 shown can be placed in a similar embodiment instead of inside of the inside of the torso on the outside of a supporting framework, such as masonry or in an embodiment window inside the application.
Die vorliegende Erfindung einer Raff-Lamellenstore 10 eignet sich insbesondere für alle Dreieckfenster 12, die einen Winkel von grösser oder gleich 90 Grad zwischen Leibung 16 und Fensterbank 22 aufweisen, wobei der Lamellenkasten 18 am Fenstersturz 14, welcher die Hypothenusenseite des Dreieckfensters 12 ausbildet, angebracht ist. Bei anderen Dreieckfensterformen können Kombinationen von Raff-Lamellenstoren 10 der vorliegenden Art angewendet werden.The present invention of a Raff-Lamellenstore 10th is particularly suitable for all
Weiter ist es denkbar, dass anstelle von einem Antrieb 56 mehrere Antriebe verwendet werden, oder ein Antrieb 56 zwei oder mehrere Elektromotoren verwendet, sodass die Abtriebe 58 und 60 mechanisch vollkommen getrennt sind. Einzelne elektrische Motoren könnten aufgrund der geringen erforderlichen Leistungen einfach in jedes Steuermodul 62 integriert werden, wodurch eine mechanische Verbindung zu einem Hauptantrieb der Aufzugsrolle 64 vollkommen entfallen würde. In Folge könnte ein elektrischer Motor für die Aufzugsrolle 64 auch andersartig innerhalb des Lamellenkastens 18 angeordnet sein, eventuell als gemeinsame Baugruppe mit der Aufzugsrolle. Die sequentielle Ansteuerung würde in diesen Fällen elektronisch realisiert.Further, it is conceivable that instead of a drive 56 a plurality of drives are used, or a
Claims (12)
- Gatherable slatted blind for triangular windows (12), with an upper rail (46) on the window lintel side, an end rail (28) and a plurality of slats (20) which are arranged between the end rail (28) and the upper rail (46) and can be moved by means of a drive (56) from an operating position, in which they are oriented parallel to one another, in the direction of the upper rail (46), into a gathered position, and with a guide rail (38) on the reveal side having a guide gap (80) which is open in the direction of the upper rail (46) and with which the end rail (28) is in engagement by means of an engagement member (82), wherein the end rail (28), which is fastened to the upper rail (46) by means of an end rail joint (74), is coupled to the drive (56), the slats (20) are in each case fastened by means of a slat joint (70) to the upper rail (46), and, by the pivoting movement of the end rail (28) about the end rail joint (74) from the operating position into the gathered position, come to bear in a stack-like manner on the end rail (28) and in so doing are pivoted about their slat joints (70), and wherein the slats (20), in the operating position, are in each case in engagement with the guide gap (80) by means of an engagement member (82).
- Gatherable slatted blind according to Claim 1, characterized in that the end rail (28) and the slats (20) extend at least approximately horizontally in the operating position.
- Gatherable slatted blind according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the guide rail (38) is equipped at least in a, preferably upper, portion with an insertion profile (92) which narrows in the direction of the guide gap (80).
- Gatherable slatted blind according to one of Claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the end rail (28) is designed in a telescopable manner and is permanently in engagement with the guide gap (80) by its engagement member (82).
- Gatherable slatted blind according to Claim 4, characterized in that the guide rail (38) has a C-shaped cross section forming a guide channel (78) and the engagement member (82) of the end rail (28) is provided with a guide element (84), preferably a roller pair (84') or a sliding shoe, which is captured in the guide channel (78).
- Gatherable slatted blind according to either of Claims 4 and 5, characterized in that the drive (56) has a pull-up tape (88) which is fastened to the end rail (28), preferably to the engagement member (82) of the end rail (28), and, if a guide channel (78) is present, preferably extends therein.
- Gatherable slatted blind according to one of Claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the engagement member (82) of the slats (20) has in each case a guide bolt (90) which is preferably tapered in the free end region and is arranged on the respective slat (20) in the longitudinal direction of this slat (20), which guide bolt is intended for interacting with the guide gap (80).
- Gatherable slatted blind according to one of Claims 1 to 7, characterized in that a tape- or cord-like supporting member (24) acts on each slat (20) in order to hold the slats (20) in a mutually parallel orientation in the operating position.
- Gatherable slatted blind according to Claim 8, characterized in that, in addition to their pivot joint (72), the slat joints (70) have in each case a rotary joint (104) with an axis of rotation (106) which extends in the longitudinal direction of the respective slat (20), and the slats (20) can be rotated about their longitudinal axis (94) from a closed position into an open position and back by means of the supporting member (24).
- Gatherable slatted blind according to Claim 9, characterized in that, in place of separate pivot joints (72) and rotary joints (104), the slat joints (70) have ball joints or universal joints.
- Gatherable slatted blind according to one of Claims 1 to 10, characterized in that slats (20), preferably in their end region facing away from the slat joint (70), have a slat-stack centring element (100) against which an adjacent slat (20) bears in the gathered position.
- Gatherable slatted blind according to one of Claims 1 to 11, characterized in that the end rail (28), preferably in its end region facing away from the end rail joint (74), has catch arms (98) projecting in the direction towards the slats (20) in order to accommodate slats (20) between them during the pivoting movement into the gathered position.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP20090003368 EP2233679B8 (en) | 2009-03-09 | 2009-03-09 | Venetian blind for triangular windows |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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EP20090003368 EP2233679B8 (en) | 2009-03-09 | 2009-03-09 | Venetian blind for triangular windows |
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EP2233679B1 true EP2233679B1 (en) | 2014-04-16 |
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CN112196440B (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2022-03-15 | 北方工业大学 | A new type of blind with plant phyllotaxis |
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CH560311A5 (en) * | 1973-07-12 | 1975-03-27 | Metallbau Ag Zuerich | Venetian blind with parallel slats - has bolts at slat ends alternately long and short with guide discs for rail guidance |
DE3205354A1 (en) | 1982-02-15 | 1983-08-25 | Kurt 7336 Uhingen Jüngling | Blind for trapezoidal windows |
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