EP2224421A1 - Adaptive roadside billboard system and related methods - Google Patents
Adaptive roadside billboard system and related methods Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2224421A1 EP2224421A1 EP09154020A EP09154020A EP2224421A1 EP 2224421 A1 EP2224421 A1 EP 2224421A1 EP 09154020 A EP09154020 A EP 09154020A EP 09154020 A EP09154020 A EP 09154020A EP 2224421 A1 EP2224421 A1 EP 2224421A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- notifications
- passing vehicle
- traffic
- roadside
- display
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 46
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 235000013353 coffee beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000723377 Coffea Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000016213 coffee Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000021152 breakfast Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000014594 pastries Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- IRLPACMLTUPBCL-KQYNXXCUSA-N 5'-adenylyl sulfate Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O IRLPACMLTUPBCL-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010010071 Coma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F19/00—Advertising or display means not otherwise provided for
- G09F19/22—Advertising or display means on roads, walls or similar surfaces, e.g. illuminated
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F27/00—Combined visual and audible advertising or displaying, e.g. for public address
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to the field of communications media, and, more particularly, to billboard systems and related methods.
- Poster displays may include a series of printed paper sheets that are pasted together, or single sheet vinyl displays.
- digital billboards which use light emitting diodes (LEDs) or similar techniques to display dynamic messages or advertisements.
- LEDs light emitting diodes
- digital billboards allow static advertisements to be rotated in succession, as well as the ability to move, scroll, fade, etc., messages or advertisements, and even play video images.
- holographic billboard Another advanced form of billboard.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of an adaptive roadside billboard system in accordance with one exemplary embodiment shown during a period of faster passing vehicle traffic.
- FIG. 2 is a front view of the roadside display of the system of FIG. 1 with a notification displayed thereon based upon the faster passing vehicle traffic.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of the adaptive roadside billboard system of FIG. 1 shown during a period of slower passing vehicle traffic.
- FIG. 4 is a front view of the roadside display of the system of FIG. 3 with a notification displayed thereon based upon the slower passing vehicle traffic.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of the system of FIG. 1 illustrating passing vehicle traffic rate information collection techniques.
- FIG. 6 is a flow diagram illustrating a method for displaying notifications on a roadside display for passing vehicle traffic in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of an adaptive pedestrian billboard system in accordance with one exemplary embodiment shown during a period of lower density passing pedestrian traffic.
- FIG. 8 is a front view of the pedestrian display of the system of FIG. 7 with a notification displayed thereon based upon the lower density passing pedestrian traffic.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of the adaptive pedestrian billboard system of FIG. 7 shown during a period of higher density passing pedestrian traffic.
- FIG. 10 is a front view of the pedestrian display of the system of FIG. 9 with a notification displayed thereon based upon the higher density passing pedestrian traffic.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic block diagram of the system of Fig. 7 illustrating passing pedestrian traffic density information collection techniques.
- FIG. 12 is a flow diagram illustrating a method for displaying notifications on a pedestrian display for passing pedestrian traffic in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 13 is a schematic block diagram illustrating exemplary components of a mobile wireless communications device that may be used for determining vehicle traffic rate or density, or passing pedestrian traffic density, in accordance with exemplary embodiments.
- an adaptive roadside billboard system may include a roadside display for passing vehicle traffic, and a memory for storing a plurality of notifications having different visual feature detail levels. Furthermore, a controller may be configured to cooperate with the roadside display and the memory to determine a rate of the passing vehicle traffic, select notifications from the memory based upon the rate of passing vehicle traffic so that notifications for faster passing vehicle traffic have lower visual feature detail levels and so that notifications for slower passing vehicle traffic have higher visual feature detail levels, and display the selected notifications on the roadside display.
- the different visual feature detail levels may be based upon different densities of alphanumeric characters.
- the different visual feature detail levels may also be based upon different sizes of alphanumeric characters.
- the different visual feature details levels may be based upon different image detail levels.
- the notifications may include at least one of video images and static images, for example.
- the adaptive roadside billboard system may further include at least one roadside velocity sensor in proximity to the roadside display.
- the controller may advantageously cooperate with the at least one roadside velocity sensor to determine the rate of passing vehicle traffic.
- the controller may also determine the rate of passing vehicle traffic based upon position information collected from the vehicles.
- the memory and the controller may be collocated with the roadside display.
- the notifications may include advertisements in some embodiments.
- the controller may also be for determining a passing vehicle traffic density. As such, the controller may select notifications from the memory based upon the rate and density of the passing vehicle traffic so that notifications for faster passing vehicle traffic with higher densities have lower visual feature details, and so that notifications for faster passing vehicle traffic with lower densities have higher visual feature level details.
- a related method for displaying notifications on a roadside display for passing vehicle traffic may include storing a plurality of notifications having different visual feature detail levels in a memory, and determining a rate of the passing vehicle traffic. The method may further include selecting notifications from the memory based upon the rate of passing vehicle traffic so that notifications for faster passing vehicle traffic have lower feature detail levels and so that notifications for slower passing vehicle traffic have higher feature detail levels, and displaying the selected notifications on the roadside display.
- the system 30 illustratively includes a roadside display 31 for passing vehicle 32 traffic on a road 37, and a memory 33.
- the roadside display 31 may be a digital billboard display, such as those discussed above (e.g., LED, holographic, etc.).
- the memory 33 is for storing a plurality of notifications having different visual feature detail levels, at Block 61.
- the notifications may include advertisements, motorist advisories (e.g., for accidents, road conditions, etc.), or other types of information that is desirable to display to motorists, as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art.
- the different visual feature detail levels of the notifications may be based upon various characteristics. For example, different notifications may have different densities of alphanumeric characters (i.e., letters or numbers, or both). Furthermore, different notifications may have different sizes of alphanumeric characters. Still another detail level of notifications in some embodiments may be different image detail levels, such as the resolution of images to be included within a notification or the amount of features presented in the image, for example.
- the notifications may include video images or static images, or both (see FIG. 5 ).
- a video image is considered herein as having a higher visual feature level detail than a comparable static image because video images include a series of images rather than a single image.
- a static image may be considered to have a relatively high feature level as well, such as if it is a high resolution or high feature level image, as noted above.
- CSCs common short codes
- QR codes quick response codes
- CSCs are a short series of number (e.g., 5 or 6 digits), to which a user may send a text message that will trigger a response message from an advertiser with additional information, coupons, special offers, etc.
- QR codes are graphical patterns that may be read by cellular phones with that include or represent a string of unique numbers, which cause the phone's browser to launch and redirect to a URL included in the QR code.
- additional codes may be included as additional feature level detail when the rate of passing traffic decreases (or traffic density increases), meaning that those passing by will have more time to view and interact with this additional information, as will be discussed further below.
- the system 30 also illustratively includes a controller 34 for cooperating with the roadside display 31 and the memory 33 for determining a rate of the passing vehicle 32 traffic (Block 62), selecting notifications from the memory based upon the rate of passing vehicle traffic so that notifications for faster passing vehicle traffic have lower feature detail levels and so that notifications for slower passing vehicle traffic have higher feature detail levels, at Block 63, and displaying the selected notifications on the roadside display, at Block 64, thus concluding the illustrated method (Block 65).
- the vehicle 32 traffic is moving relatively fast.
- the traffic is "up to speed,” meaning that the traffic is moving at or near the posted speed limit for the road 37.
- the vehicles 32 are traveling faster (i.e., at a higher rate), so drivers will typically have less time to look at roadside billboards because they will be passing the billboards faster (and are therefore in view of the billboard for a shorter duration).
- the controller 34 selects notifications with lower feature detail levels so that motorists are able to take in the information presented on the roadside display 31.
- an advertisement for the "Road House Restaurant” is displayed, along with a reduced set of information for motorists. That is, the display 31 indicates that the restaurant is open for breakfast, lunch, and dinner, and that the restaurant is located off of Exit 91.
- the amount of information presented on the display 31 is advantageously kept relatively small to include only the most pertinent details for motorists, since the motorists are unable to view and mentally process large amounts of visual data from a sign at higher rates of speed, as will be appreciated by those of skill in the art.
- the controller 34 advantageously causes the roadside display 31 to display an advertisement with a higher visual feature level detail, as seen in FIG. 4 .
- the roadside display 31 displays an advertisement with a higher visual feature level detail, as seen in FIG. 4 .
- the name of the Road House Restaurant displayed along with the exit number and "breakfast, lunch, dinner" information as in FIG.
- addition details include notices that kids eat free, senior discounts are offered, and that trucks/busses are welcome.
- additional direction information is provided, including the distance to the upcoming exit, and directions on which way to turn and how far to travel after taking the exit.
- Various other types of notification information and configurations may be used in different embodiments, as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art.
- a same advertiser may utilize different advertisements for different vehicle traffic rates. That is, an advertiser advertises during periods of fast and slow traffic, but uses different advertisements tailored accordingly. However, this need not be the case in all embodiments. That is, some advertisers may prefer to only advertise when traffic is moving slowly so that they can provide more detailed advertisements to motorists, and therefore do not pay to display advertisements during periods when vehicles 32 are moving relatively fast. In some implementations, advertisement prices may be adjusted based upon the time during which advertisements are displayed, such as being more expensive when traffic rates are slower (i.e., usually indicating there is more traffic adjacent the display 31 ). Thus, some advertisers may chose to run advertisements during periods when advertisements are less costly to display, e.g., when vehicles are moving faster.
- one or more roadside velocity sensors 38 may be positioned along the road 37 in proximity to the roadside display 31.
- the velocity sensors could be roadside cameras, radio frequency (RF) sensors that detect RF signals from transmitters in passing vehicles 32, pressure sensors, etc., as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art.
- the sensors may be positioned at various points along the road 37, such as within a few miles of the display 31, for example, although other distances are also possible.
- the controller 33 may also determine the rate of passing vehicle 32 traffic based upon position information collected from the vehicles.
- the rate information could be collected from mobile wireless communications devices with satellite positioning capabilities (e.g., global positioning system (GPS)), such as cellular telephones, vehicle navigation devices, etc. carried within the vehicles 32.
- GPS global positioning system
- traffic density may be used in addition to, or instead of, the traffic rate information to determine the appropriate notifications for the display 31.
- the controller 34 may select notifications from the memory 33 based upon the rate and density of passing vehicle traffic so that notifications for faster passing vehicle traffic with higher densities have lower visual feature detail levels, and so that notifications for faster passing vehicle traffic with lower densities have higher visual feature detail levels. More particularly, if traffic is moving fast but is relatively dense, this means that the cars are closer to one another. As a result, drivers may be more cautious in such situations and more focused straight ahead, meaning that they generally will not divert their attention to the display 31 for very long for safety reasons. Thus, notifications with less visual feature level detail are more appropriate in this scenario.
- the traffic density information may be determined using the same approaches discussed above for determining vehicle rate (i.e., roadside sensors 38, wireless communications devices 39, etc.). However, in some embodiments it is possible that roadside sensors or satellite positioning units are not available for communication with the controller 34. In such embodiments, the density may be used instead of the traffic rate, or to estimate the traffic rate. Generally speaking, traffic rate or speed is proportional to traffic density in most scenarios, meaning that slower moving traffic is more dense, and faster moving traffic is less dense, although this is not always the case, as discussed above.
- notifications may be selected such that more dense traffic results in notifications with higher visual feature level detail, and lower density traffic results in notifications with lower visual feature level detail.
- the density of vehicles could be determined based upon a number of cellular devices communicating with a cellular tower in the vicinity of the display 31, for example, although other density determining approaches may also be used.
- the day of the week and time of day may also be factored into the density or rate determination analysis. For example, if using density data to estimate the passing vehicle traffic rate, the day or time, or both, may be used to further check or refine the determination, such as if it is rush hour on a weekday, as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art.
- the memory 33 and the controller 34 may be collocated with the roadside display 31, although this need not be the case in all embodiments. That is, the controller 34 or memory 33, or both, could be remotely located from the display 31 and connected thereto via a wireless (e.g., cellular) or wide area network link, for example, although other communications approaches may also be used, as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art.
- the controller 34 may be implemented using one or more computing devices and associated software applications, as well as discrete circuitry, as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art. The various functions of the controller 34 described herein may be distributed across multiple computing platforms, or they may be performed by a single computing device.
- the system 30' includes a display 31' for passing pedestrian traffic, and a memory 33' for storing a plurality of notifications having different visual feature detail levels, as similarly discussed above (Blocks 60'-61').
- a controller 34' is again included for cooperating with the display 31' and the memory 33' is for determining a density of the passing pedestrian traffic, at Block 62'.
- the controller 34' selects notifications from the memory 33' based upon the density of the passing pedestrian traffic so that notifications for higher density passing pedestrian traffic have lower feature detail levels and so that notifications for lower density passing pedestrian traffic have higher feature detail levels, at Block 63'.
- the controller 34' displays the selected notifications on the display 31', at Block 64', thus concluding the illustrated method of FIG. 12 (Block 65' ).
- the more pedestrians 70' there are in view of the display 31' the more distraction there will be. That is, with larger crowds, people are generally less likely to pay attention to billboards and advertisements (i.e., their attention may be divided among more visual stimuli). Accordingly, notifications such as advertisements with more words and smaller character size may generally be more appropriate for smaller crowds where pedestrians 70' may pay more attention, and have more opportunity to view and mentally process all of the information provided on the display 31'.
- an advertisement for the "Roasted Bean Café is displayed on the display 31' during a period of low pedestrian traffic density ( FIG. 7 ).
- the display 31' therefore also includes a significant amount of additional detail, including: a slogan "gourmet coffees from all over the world”; a list of coffee drinks served; a notice that free wireless access (Wi-Fi) is provided; a notice that pastries are served; notice that exotic blends of coffees are available; a notice that there is a Friday night jazz and coffee time; and the location and intersection of the store is also provided.
- the density of pedestrians 70' passing the display 31' is greater than in the prior example, meaning the area around the display is more "busy," and thus the amount of detail provided on the display is decreased.
- the advertisement on the display 31' includes less alphanumeric characters, and the size of the characters is also increased, particularly the name.
- image detail levels have been changed between the example of FIGS. 8 and 10 , namely the coffee and pastry images shown in FIG. 8 are not present in FIG. 10 .
- video and static images may also be used depending upon the passing pedestrian 70' density. For example, during the middle of the day when less pedestrians 70' are around the display 31', notification with videos and text streams may be used, whereas later in the day when more pedestrians are around static images may be displayed for relatively long periods of time. Other configurations are also possible, as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art.
- controller 34' may further cooperate with the display 31' to change a relative position of notifications on the display based upon the density of the passing pedestrian traffic. For example, as the area around the pedestrian display 31' gets more crowded (i.e., the density increases), it may become more difficult for pedestrians 70' farther away from the display to see lower portions thereof, and it may therefore be desirable to display less information toward the bottom of the display. In the example of FIG. 10 , the location of the café (i.e., "Delaney Plaza”) has been moved up on the display 31' toward the top, so that this important information is less likely to be missed by passing pedestrians that may be at a significant distance from the display.
- the café i.e., "Delaney Plaza”
- the pedestrian billboard system 30' may also include one or more sensors 38' (e.g., cameras, motion sensors, etc.) in proximity to the display 31' with which the controller 34' cooperates to determine the density of passing pedestrian traffic. This determination may also be made based upon position information collected from mobile wireless communications devices 39' of the pedestrians, as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art.
- the memory 33' and the controller 34' may be collocated with the display 31', but this need not be the case in all embodiments.
- the system 30' also illustratively includes one or more speakers 71' collocated with the display 31' and cooperating with the controller 34' for generating audio output for the notifications, such as spoken text, music, etc.
- the controller 34' may also change a volume level of the audio output based upon the density of the passing pedestrian traffic. For example, the volume may be increased as the crowd size (i.e., density) increases so that the audio output can be heard over the crowd noise, and vice-versa.
- an audio sensor e.g., microphone
- the controller 34' may be used in cooperation with the controller 34' to measure a noise level from the crowd and adjust the volume level of the audio output appropriately, as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art.
- the device 1000 illustratively includes a housing 1200, a keypad 1400 and an output device 1600.
- the output device shown is a display 1600, which may comprise a full graphic LCD.
- display 1600 may comprise a touch-sensitive input and output device.
- a processing device 1800 is contained within the housing 1200 and is coupled between the keypad 1400 and the display 1600.
- the processing device 1800 controls the operation of the display 1600, as well as the overall operation of the mobile device 1000, in response to actuation of keys on the keypad 1400 by the user.
- keypad 1400 may comprise a physical keypad or a virtual keypad (e.g., using a touch-sensitive interface) or both.
- the housing 1200 may be elongated vertically, or may take on other sizes and shapes (including clamshell housing structures).
- the keypad 1400 may include a mode selection key, or other hardware or software for switching between text entry and telephony entry.
- FIG. 13 In addition to the processing device 1800, other parts of the mobile device 1000 are shown schematically in FIG. 13 . These include a communications subsystem 1001; a short-range communications subsystem 1020; the keypad 1400 and the display 1600, along with other input/output devices 1060, 1080, 1100 and 1120; as well as memory devices 1160, 1180 and various other device subsystems 1201.
- the mobile device 1000 may comprise a two-way RF communications device having voice and data communications capabilities.
- the mobile device 1000 may have the capability to communicate with other computer systems via the Internet.
- Operating system software executed by the processing device 1800 may be stored in a persistent store, such as the flash memory 1160, but may be stored in other types of memory devices, such as a read only memory (ROM) or similar storage element.
- system software, specific device applications, or parts thereof may be temporarily loaded into a volatile store, such as the random access memory (RAM) 1180. Communications signals received by the mobile device may also be stored in the RAM 1180.
- the processing device 1800 in addition to its operating system functions, enables execution of software applications 1300A-1300N on the device 1000.
- a predetermined set of applications that control basic device operations, such as data and voice communications 1300A and 1300B, may be installed on the device 1000 during manufacture.
- a personal information manager (PIM) application may be installed during manufacture.
- the PIM may be capable of organizing and managing data items, such as e-mail, calendar events, voice mails, appointments, and task items.
- the PIM application may also be capable of sending and receiving data items via a wireless network 1401.
- the PIM data items may be seamlessly integrated, synchronized and updated via the wireless network 1401 with the device user's corresponding data items stored or associated with a host computer system.
- the communications subsystem 1001 includes a receiver 1500, a transmitter 1520, and one or more antennas 1540 and 1560.
- the communications subsystem 1001 also includes a processing module, such as a digital signal processor (DSP) 1580, and local oscillators (LOs) 1601.
- DSP digital signal processor
- LOs local oscillators
- a mobile device 1000 may include a communications subsystem 1001 designed to operate with the Mobitex TM , Data TAG TM or General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) mobile data communications networks, and also designed to operate with any of a variety of voice communications networks, such as AMPS, TDMA, COMA, WCDMA, PCS, GSM, EDGE, etc. Other types of data and voice networks, both separate and integrated, may also be utilized with the mobile device 1000.
- the mobile device 1000 may also be compliant with other communications standards such as 3GSM, 3G, UMTS, 4G, etc.
- Network access requirements vary depending upon the type of communication system. For example, in the Mobitex and DataTAC networks, mobile devices are registered on the network using a unique personal identification number or PIN associated with each device. In GPRS networks, however, network access is associated with a subscriber or user of a device. A GPRS device therefore utilizes a subscriber identity module, commonly referred to as a SIM card, in order to operate on a GPRS network.
- SIM card subscriber identity module
- the mobile device 1000 may send and receive communications signals over the communication network 1401.
- Signals received from the communications network 1401 by the antenna 1540 are routed to the receiver 1500, which provides for signal amplification, frequency down conversion, filtering, channel selection, etc., and may also provide analog to digital conversion. Analog-to-digital conversion of the received signal allows the DSP 1580 to perform more complex communications functions, such as demodulation and decoding.
- signals to be transmitted to the network 1401 are processed (e.g. modulated and encoded) by the DSP 1580 and are then provided to the transmitter 1520 for digital to analog conversion, frequency up conversion, filtering, amplification and transmission to the communication network 1401 (or networks) via the antenna 1560.
- the DSP 1580 provides for control of the receiver 1500 and the transmitter 1520. For example, gains applied to communications signals in the receiver 1500 and transmitter 1520 may be adaptively controlled through automatic gain control algorithms implemented in the DSP 1580.
- a received signal such as a text message or web page download
- the communications subsystem 1001 is input to the processing device 1800.
- the received signal is then further processed by the processing device 1800 for an output to the display 1600, or alternatively to some other auxiliary I/O device 1060.
- a device user may also compose data items, such as e-mail messages, using the keypad 1400 and/or some other auxiliary I/O device 1060, such as a touchpad, a rocker switch, a thumb-wheel, track ball, or some other type of input device.
- the composed data items may then be transmitted over the communications network 1401 via the communications subsystem 1001.
- a voice communications mode In a voice communications mode, overall operation of the device is substantially similar to the data communications mode, except that received signals are output to a speaker 1100, and signals for transmission are generated by a microphone 1120.
- Alternative voice or audio I/O subsystems such as a voice message recording subsystem, may also be implemented on the device 1000.
- the display 1600 may also be utilized in voice communications mode, for example to display the identity of a calling party, the duration of a voice call, or other voice call related information.
- the short-range communications subsystem enables communication between the mobile device 1000 and other proximate systems or devices, which need not necessarily be similar devices.
- the short-range communications subsystem may include an infrared device and associated circuits and components, or a Bluetooth TM communications module to provide for communication with similarly-enabled systems and devices.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Marketing (AREA)
- Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
- Development Economics (AREA)
- Economics (AREA)
- Finance (AREA)
- Strategic Management (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
- Controls And Circuits For Display Device (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- The present disclosure relates to the field of communications media, and, more particularly, to billboard systems and related methods.
- Billboards are frequently positioned along roadsides or in public areas where pedestrian traffic is prominent. Traditional billboards include a message or image printed on a flexible PVC vinyl sheet (or recyclable plastic in some cases) which is stretched over the face of the advertising structure. Some smaller billboards are often referred to a "posters." Poster displays may include a series of printed paper sheets that are pasted together, or single sheet vinyl displays.
- Due to advancements in computers and electronics, more sophisticated types of electronic billboards have become prevalent in recent years. One example is digital billboards, which use light emitting diodes (LEDs) or similar techniques to display dynamic messages or advertisements. For example, digital billboards allow static advertisements to be rotated in succession, as well as the ability to move, scroll, fade, etc., messages or advertisements, and even play video images. Another advanced form of billboard is the holographic billboard.
- Various approaches have been developed to take advantage of the additional functionality provided by such electronic billboards. Once such example is disclosed in
U.S. Patent Pub. No. 2007/0257816 , which is directed to determining a refresh rate of a dynamic roadside billboard. More particularly, traffic flow information is obtained, and the refresh rate of the dynamic billboard is determined based on the traffic flow information. - While such systems may provide certain advantages, additional functionality may be desirable in various applications.
-
FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of an adaptive roadside billboard system in accordance with one exemplary embodiment shown during a period of faster passing vehicle traffic. -
FIG. 2 is a front view of the roadside display of the system ofFIG. 1 with a notification displayed thereon based upon the faster passing vehicle traffic. -
FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of the adaptive roadside billboard system ofFIG. 1 shown during a period of slower passing vehicle traffic. -
FIG. 4 is a front view of the roadside display of the system ofFIG. 3 with a notification displayed thereon based upon the slower passing vehicle traffic. -
FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of the system ofFIG. 1 illustrating passing vehicle traffic rate information collection techniques. -
FIG. 6 is a flow diagram illustrating a method for displaying notifications on a roadside display for passing vehicle traffic in accordance with an exemplary embodiment. -
FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of an adaptive pedestrian billboard system in accordance with one exemplary embodiment shown during a period of lower density passing pedestrian traffic. -
FIG. 8 is a front view of the pedestrian display of the system ofFIG. 7 with a notification displayed thereon based upon the lower density passing pedestrian traffic. -
FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of the adaptive pedestrian billboard system ofFIG. 7 shown during a period of higher density passing pedestrian traffic. -
FIG. 10 is a front view of the pedestrian display of the system ofFIG. 9 with a notification displayed thereon based upon the higher density passing pedestrian traffic. -
FIG. 11 is a schematic block diagram of the system ofFig. 7 illustrating passing pedestrian traffic density information collection techniques. -
FIG. 12 is a flow diagram illustrating a method for displaying notifications on a pedestrian display for passing pedestrian traffic in accordance with an exemplary embodiment. -
FIG. 13 is a schematic block diagram illustrating exemplary components of a mobile wireless communications device that may be used for determining vehicle traffic rate or density, or passing pedestrian traffic density, in accordance with exemplary embodiments. - The present description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which various embodiments are shown. However, many different embodiments may be used, and thus the description should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete. Like numbers refer to like elements throughout, and prime notation is used to indicate similar elements or steps in alternative embodiments.
- Generally speaking, an adaptive roadside billboard system is disclosed herein which may include a roadside display for passing vehicle traffic, and a memory for storing a plurality of notifications having different visual feature detail levels. Furthermore, a controller may be configured to cooperate with the roadside display and the memory to determine a rate of the passing vehicle traffic, select notifications from the memory based upon the rate of passing vehicle traffic so that notifications for faster passing vehicle traffic have lower visual feature detail levels and so that notifications for slower passing vehicle traffic have higher visual feature detail levels, and display the selected notifications on the roadside display.
- By way of example, the different visual feature detail levels may be based upon different densities of alphanumeric characters. The different visual feature detail levels may also be based upon different sizes of alphanumeric characters. In some embodiments, the different visual feature details levels may be based upon different image detail levels. The notifications may include at least one of video images and static images, for example.
- The adaptive roadside billboard system may further include at least one roadside velocity sensor in proximity to the roadside display. As such, the controller may advantageously cooperate with the at least one roadside velocity sensor to determine the rate of passing vehicle traffic. The controller may also determine the rate of passing vehicle traffic based upon position information collected from the vehicles. In some embodiments, the memory and the controller may be collocated with the roadside display. By way of example, the notifications may include advertisements in some embodiments.
- The controller may also be for determining a passing vehicle traffic density. As such, the controller may select notifications from the memory based upon the rate and density of the passing vehicle traffic so that notifications for faster passing vehicle traffic with higher densities have lower visual feature details, and so that notifications for faster passing vehicle traffic with lower densities have higher visual feature level details.
- A related method for displaying notifications on a roadside display for passing vehicle traffic may include storing a plurality of notifications having different visual feature detail levels in a memory, and determining a rate of the passing vehicle traffic. The method may further include selecting notifications from the memory based upon the rate of passing vehicle traffic so that notifications for faster passing vehicle traffic have lower feature detail levels and so that notifications for slower passing vehicle traffic have higher feature detail levels, and displaying the selected notifications on the roadside display.
- Referring initially to
FIGS. 1 through 6 , an adaptiveroadside billboard system 30 and associated methods are first described. Thesystem 30 illustratively includes aroadside display 31 for passingvehicle 32 traffic on aroad 37, and amemory 33. Theroadside display 31 may be a digital billboard display, such as those discussed above (e.g., LED, holographic, etc.). Beginning atBlock 60, thememory 33 is for storing a plurality of notifications having different visual feature detail levels, atBlock 61. By way of example, the notifications may include advertisements, motorist advisories (e.g., for accidents, road conditions, etc.), or other types of information that is desirable to display to motorists, as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art. - The different visual feature detail levels of the notifications may be based upon various characteristics. For example, different notifications may have different densities of alphanumeric characters (i.e., letters or numbers, or both). Furthermore, different notifications may have different sizes of alphanumeric characters. Still another detail level of notifications in some embodiments may be different image detail levels, such as the resolution of images to be included within a notification or the amount of features presented in the image, for example.
- In some embodiments, the notifications may include video images or static images, or both (see
FIG. 5 ). Generally speaking, a video image is considered herein as having a higher visual feature level detail than a comparable static image because video images include a series of images rather than a single image. However, in some implementations a static image may be considered to have a relatively high feature level as well, such as if it is a high resolution or high feature level image, as noted above. - Other information that may be included in the notifications include common short codes (CSCs) and quick response (QR) codes, for example. As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, CSCs are a short series of number (e.g., 5 or 6 digits), to which a user may send a text message that will trigger a response message from an advertiser with additional information, coupons, special offers, etc. QR codes are graphical patterns that may be read by cellular phones with that include or represent a string of unique numbers, which cause the phone's browser to launch and redirect to a URL included in the QR code. In one embodiment, such additional codes may be included as additional feature level detail when the rate of passing traffic decreases (or traffic density increases), meaning that those passing by will have more time to view and interact with this additional information, as will be discussed further below.
- The
system 30 also illustratively includes acontroller 34 for cooperating with theroadside display 31 and thememory 33 for determining a rate of the passingvehicle 32 traffic (Block 62), selecting notifications from the memory based upon the rate of passing vehicle traffic so that notifications for faster passing vehicle traffic have lower feature detail levels and so that notifications for slower passing vehicle traffic have higher feature detail levels, atBlock 63, and displaying the selected notifications on the roadside display, atBlock 64, thus concluding the illustrated method (Block 65). In the example ofFIG. 1 , thevehicle 32 traffic is moving relatively fast. In other words, it may be said that the traffic is "up to speed," meaning that the traffic is moving at or near the posted speed limit for theroad 37. In such case, thevehicles 32 are traveling faster (i.e., at a higher rate), so drivers will typically have less time to look at roadside billboards because they will be passing the billboards faster (and are therefore in view of the billboard for a shorter duration). - As such, when traffic is moving at a relatively fast pace the
controller 34 selects notifications with lower feature detail levels so that motorists are able to take in the information presented on theroadside display 31. Referring to the example ofFIG. 2 , here an advertisement for the "Road House Restaurant" is displayed, along with a reduced set of information for motorists. That is, thedisplay 31 indicates that the restaurant is open for breakfast, lunch, and dinner, and that the restaurant is located off ofExit 91. In other words, the amount of information presented on thedisplay 31 is advantageously kept relatively small to include only the most pertinent details for motorists, since the motorists are unable to view and mentally process large amounts of visual data from a sign at higher rates of speed, as will be appreciated by those of skill in the art. - However, as traffic slows, motorists will be in view of the
roadside display 31 for longer periods of time. This is especially the case during rush hour traffic or when there is an accident, etc., on theroad 37 that causes traffic to temporarily come to a stop, i.e., "stop-and-go" or "bumper-to-bumper" traffic, as is illustrated inFIG. 3 . Accordingly, motorists are now able to view and mentally process much greater levels of visual detail from thedisplay 31. In such case, thecontroller 34 advantageously causes theroadside display 31 to display an advertisement with a higher visual feature level detail, as seen inFIG. 4 . Here, not only is the name of the Road House Restaurant displayed along with the exit number and "breakfast, lunch, dinner" information as inFIG. 2 , but additional details are provided as well. In the illustrated example, the addition details include notices that kids eat free, senior discounts are offered, and that trucks/busses are welcome. Moreover, additional direction information is provided, including the distance to the upcoming exit, and directions on which way to turn and how far to travel after taking the exit. Various other types of notification information and configurations may be used in different embodiments, as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art. - From the examples of
FIGS. 2 and4 it will be appreciated that in some embodiments a same advertiser may utilize different advertisements for different vehicle traffic rates. That is, an advertiser advertises during periods of fast and slow traffic, but uses different advertisements tailored accordingly. However, this need not be the case in all embodiments. That is, some advertisers may prefer to only advertise when traffic is moving slowly so that they can provide more detailed advertisements to motorists, and therefore do not pay to display advertisements during periods whenvehicles 32 are moving relatively fast. In some implementations, advertisement prices may be adjusted based upon the time during which advertisements are displayed, such as being more expensive when traffic rates are slower (i.e., usually indicating there is more traffic adjacent the display 31). Thus, some advertisers may chose to run advertisements during periods when advertisements are less costly to display, e.g., when vehicles are moving faster. - Various approaches may be used to determine the rate of the passing
vehicle 32 traffic. In accordance with one exemplary embodiment, one or moreroadside velocity sensors 38 may be positioned along theroad 37 in proximity to theroadside display 31. By way of example, the velocity sensors could be roadside cameras, radio frequency (RF) sensors that detect RF signals from transmitters in passingvehicles 32, pressure sensors, etc., as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art. The sensors may be positioned at various points along theroad 37, such as within a few miles of thedisplay 31, for example, although other distances are also possible. Thecontroller 33 may also determine the rate of passingvehicle 32 traffic based upon position information collected from the vehicles. For example, the rate information could be collected from mobile wireless communications devices with satellite positioning capabilities (e.g., global positioning system (GPS)), such as cellular telephones, vehicle navigation devices, etc. carried within thevehicles 32. - In some embodiments, traffic density may be used in addition to, or instead of, the traffic rate information to determine the appropriate notifications for the
display 31. For example, where thecontroller 34 also determines passing vehicle traffic density, the controller may select notifications from thememory 33 based upon the rate and density of passing vehicle traffic so that notifications for faster passing vehicle traffic with higher densities have lower visual feature detail levels, and so that notifications for faster passing vehicle traffic with lower densities have higher visual feature detail levels. More particularly, if traffic is moving fast but is relatively dense, this means that the cars are closer to one another. As a result, drivers may be more cautious in such situations and more focused straight ahead, meaning that they generally will not divert their attention to thedisplay 31 for very long for safety reasons. Thus, notifications with less visual feature level detail are more appropriate in this scenario. - The traffic density information may be determined using the same approaches discussed above for determining vehicle rate (i.e.,
roadside sensors 38,wireless communications devices 39, etc.). However, in some embodiments it is possible that roadside sensors or satellite positioning units are not available for communication with thecontroller 34. In such embodiments, the density may be used instead of the traffic rate, or to estimate the traffic rate. Generally speaking, traffic rate or speed is proportional to traffic density in most scenarios, meaning that slower moving traffic is more dense, and faster moving traffic is less dense, although this is not always the case, as discussed above. - Thus, where traffic rates cannot be accurately determined, notifications may be selected such that more dense traffic results in notifications with higher visual feature level detail, and lower density traffic results in notifications with lower visual feature level detail. In such instances, the density of vehicles could be determined based upon a number of cellular devices communicating with a cellular tower in the vicinity of the
display 31, for example, although other density determining approaches may also be used. The day of the week and time of day may also be factored into the density or rate determination analysis. For example, if using density data to estimate the passing vehicle traffic rate, the day or time, or both, may be used to further check or refine the determination, such as if it is rush hour on a weekday, as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art. - In some embodiments, the
memory 33 and thecontroller 34 may be collocated with theroadside display 31, although this need not be the case in all embodiments. That is, thecontroller 34 ormemory 33, or both, could be remotely located from thedisplay 31 and connected thereto via a wireless (e.g., cellular) or wide area network link, for example, although other communications approaches may also be used, as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art. Thecontroller 34 may be implemented using one or more computing devices and associated software applications, as well as discrete circuitry, as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art. The various functions of thecontroller 34 described herein may be distributed across multiple computing platforms, or they may be performed by a single computing device. - Turning now to
FIGS. 7-12 , a related adaptive billboard system 30' and method are for pedestrians 70'. In the illustrated embodiment, the system 30' includes a display 31' for passing pedestrian traffic, and a memory 33' for storing a plurality of notifications having different visual feature detail levels, as similarly discussed above (Blocks 60'-61'). Also, a controller 34' is again included for cooperating with the display 31' and the memory 33' is for determining a density of the passing pedestrian traffic, at Block 62'. Here, the controller 34' selects notifications from the memory 33' based upon the density of the passing pedestrian traffic so that notifications for higher density passing pedestrian traffic have lower feature detail levels and so that notifications for lower density passing pedestrian traffic have higher feature detail levels, at Block 63'. The controller 34' then displays the selected notifications on the display 31', at Block 64', thus concluding the illustrated method ofFIG. 12 (Block 65'). - Generally speaking, the more pedestrians 70' there are in view of the display 31', the more distraction there will be. That is, with larger crowds, people are generally less likely to pay attention to billboards and advertisements (i.e., their attention may be divided among more visual stimuli). Accordingly, notifications such as advertisements with more words and smaller character size may generally be more appropriate for smaller crowds where pedestrians 70' may pay more attention, and have more opportunity to view and mentally process all of the information provided on the display 31'. In the example of
FIG. 8 , an advertisement for the "Roasted Bean Café is displayed on the display 31' during a period of low pedestrian traffic density (FIG. 7 ). The display 31' therefore also includes a significant amount of additional detail, including: a slogan "gourmet coffees from all over the world"; a list of coffee drinks served; a notice that free wireless access (Wi-Fi) is provided; a notice that pastries are served; notice that exotic blends of coffees are available; a notice that there is a Friday night jazz and coffee time; and the location and intersection of the store is also provided. - In the example of
FIGS. 9 and 10 , however, the density of pedestrians 70' passing the display 31' is greater than in the prior example, meaning the area around the display is more "busy," and thus the amount of detail provided on the display is decreased. In this example, only the name of the café, its location, and an abbreviated list of the most popular coffee drinks is provided. That is, the advertisement on the display 31' includes less alphanumeric characters, and the size of the characters is also increased, particularly the name. Moreover, image detail levels have been changed between the example ofFIGS. 8 and10 , namely the coffee and pastry images shown inFIG. 8 are not present inFIG. 10 . - As discussed above, video and static images may also be used depending upon the passing pedestrian 70' density. For example, during the middle of the day when less pedestrians 70' are around the display 31', notification with videos and text streams may be used, whereas later in the day when more pedestrians are around static images may be displayed for relatively long periods of time. Other configurations are also possible, as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art.
- Another advantageous feature is that the controller 34' may further cooperate with the display 31' to change a relative position of notifications on the display based upon the density of the passing pedestrian traffic. For example, as the area around the pedestrian display 31' gets more crowded (i.e., the density increases), it may become more difficult for pedestrians 70' farther away from the display to see lower portions thereof, and it may therefore be desirable to display less information toward the bottom of the display. In the example of
FIG. 10 , the location of the café (i.e., "Delaney Plaza") has been moved up on the display 31' toward the top, so that this important information is less likely to be missed by passing pedestrians that may be at a significant distance from the display. - As with the adaptive
roadside billboard system 30 discussed above, the pedestrian billboard system 30' may also include one or more sensors 38' (e.g., cameras, motion sensors, etc.) in proximity to the display 31' with which the controller 34' cooperates to determine the density of passing pedestrian traffic. This determination may also be made based upon position information collected from mobile wireless communications devices 39' of the pedestrians, as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art. Again, it should be noted that in some embodiments, the memory 33' and the controller 34' may be collocated with the display 31', but this need not be the case in all embodiments. - In the example of
FIG. 11 , the system 30' also illustratively includes one or more speakers 71' collocated with the display 31' and cooperating with the controller 34' for generating audio output for the notifications, such as spoken text, music, etc. As such, the controller 34' may also change a volume level of the audio output based upon the density of the passing pedestrian traffic. For example, the volume may be increased as the crowd size (i.e., density) increases so that the audio output can be heard over the crowd noise, and vice-versa. Moreover, in some applications an audio sensor (e.g., microphone) may be used in cooperation with the controller 34' to measure a noise level from the crowd and adjust the volume level of the audio output appropriately, as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art. - Exemplary components of a hand-held mobile
wireless communications device 1000 that may be used in accordance with thesystems 30, 31', such as for determining traffic rate or density, or both, are further described in the example below with reference toFIG. 13 . Thedevice 1000 illustratively includes ahousing 1200, akeypad 1400 and anoutput device 1600. The output device shown is adisplay 1600, which may comprise a full graphic LCD. In some embodiments,display 1600 may comprise a touch-sensitive input and output device. Other types of output devices may alternatively be utilized. Aprocessing device 1800 is contained within thehousing 1200 and is coupled between thekeypad 1400 and thedisplay 1600. Theprocessing device 1800 controls the operation of thedisplay 1600, as well as the overall operation of themobile device 1000, in response to actuation of keys on thekeypad 1400 by the user. In some embodiments,keypad 1400 may comprise a physical keypad or a virtual keypad (e.g., using a touch-sensitive interface) or both. - The
housing 1200 may be elongated vertically, or may take on other sizes and shapes (including clamshell housing structures). Thekeypad 1400 may include a mode selection key, or other hardware or software for switching between text entry and telephony entry. - In addition to the
processing device 1800, other parts of themobile device 1000 are shown schematically inFIG. 13 . These include acommunications subsystem 1001; a short-range communications subsystem 1020; thekeypad 1400 and thedisplay 1600, along with other input/output devices memory devices other device subsystems 1201. Themobile device 1000 may comprise a two-way RF communications device having voice and data communications capabilities. In addition, themobile device 1000 may have the capability to communicate with other computer systems via the Internet. - Operating system software executed by the
processing device 1800 may be stored in a persistent store, such as theflash memory 1160, but may be stored in other types of memory devices, such as a read only memory (ROM) or similar storage element. In addition, system software, specific device applications, or parts thereof, may be temporarily loaded into a volatile store, such as the random access memory (RAM) 1180. Communications signals received by the mobile device may also be stored in theRAM 1180. - The
processing device 1800, in addition to its operating system functions, enables execution ofsoftware applications 1300A-1300N on thedevice 1000. A predetermined set of applications that control basic device operations, such as data andvoice communications 1300A and 1300B, may be installed on thedevice 1000 during manufacture. In addition, a personal information manager (PIM) application may be installed during manufacture. The PIM may be capable of organizing and managing data items, such as e-mail, calendar events, voice mails, appointments, and task items. The PIM application may also be capable of sending and receiving data items via awireless network 1401. The PIM data items may be seamlessly integrated, synchronized and updated via thewireless network 1401 with the device user's corresponding data items stored or associated with a host computer system. - Communication functions, including data and voice communications, are performed through the
communications subsystem 1001, and possibly through the short-range communications subsystem. Thecommunications subsystem 1001 includes areceiver 1500, atransmitter 1520, and one ormore antennas communications subsystem 1001 also includes a processing module, such as a digital signal processor (DSP) 1580, and local oscillators (LOs) 1601. The specific design and implementation of thecommunications subsystem 1001 is dependent upon the communications network in which themobile device 1000 is intended to operate. For example, amobile device 1000 may include acommunications subsystem 1001 designed to operate with the Mobitex™, Data TAG™ or General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) mobile data communications networks, and also designed to operate with any of a variety of voice communications networks, such as AMPS, TDMA, COMA, WCDMA, PCS, GSM, EDGE, etc. Other types of data and voice networks, both separate and integrated, may also be utilized with themobile device 1000. Themobile device 1000 may also be compliant with other communications standards such as 3GSM, 3G, UMTS, 4G, etc. - Network access requirements vary depending upon the type of communication system. For example, in the Mobitex and DataTAC networks, mobile devices are registered on the network using a unique personal identification number or PIN associated with each device. In GPRS networks, however, network access is associated with a subscriber or user of a device. A GPRS device therefore utilizes a subscriber identity module, commonly referred to as a SIM card, in order to operate on a GPRS network.
- When required network registration or activation procedures have been completed, the
mobile device 1000 may send and receive communications signals over thecommunication network 1401. Signals received from thecommunications network 1401 by theantenna 1540 are routed to thereceiver 1500, which provides for signal amplification, frequency down conversion, filtering, channel selection, etc., and may also provide analog to digital conversion. Analog-to-digital conversion of the received signal allows theDSP 1580 to perform more complex communications functions, such as demodulation and decoding. In a similar manner, signals to be transmitted to thenetwork 1401 are processed (e.g. modulated and encoded) by theDSP 1580 and are then provided to thetransmitter 1520 for digital to analog conversion, frequency up conversion, filtering, amplification and transmission to the communication network 1401 (or networks) via theantenna 1560. - In addition to processing communications signals, the
DSP 1580 provides for control of thereceiver 1500 and thetransmitter 1520. For example, gains applied to communications signals in thereceiver 1500 andtransmitter 1520 may be adaptively controlled through automatic gain control algorithms implemented in theDSP 1580. - In a data communications mode, a received signal, such as a text message or web page download, is processed by the
communications subsystem 1001 and is input to theprocessing device 1800. The received signal is then further processed by theprocessing device 1800 for an output to thedisplay 1600, or alternatively to some other auxiliary I/O device 1060. A device user may also compose data items, such as e-mail messages, using thekeypad 1400 and/or some other auxiliary I/O device 1060, such as a touchpad, a rocker switch, a thumb-wheel, track ball, or some other type of input device. The composed data items may then be transmitted over thecommunications network 1401 via thecommunications subsystem 1001. - In a voice communications mode, overall operation of the device is substantially similar to the data communications mode, except that received signals are output to a
speaker 1100, and signals for transmission are generated by amicrophone 1120. Alternative voice or audio I/O subsystems, such as a voice message recording subsystem, may also be implemented on thedevice 1000. In addition, thedisplay 1600 may also be utilized in voice communications mode, for example to display the identity of a calling party, the duration of a voice call, or other voice call related information. - The short-range communications subsystem enables communication between the
mobile device 1000 and other proximate systems or devices, which need not necessarily be similar devices. For example, the short-range communications subsystem may include an infrared device and associated circuits and components, or a Bluetooth™ communications module to provide for communication with similarly-enabled systems and devices. - Many modifications and other embodiments will come to the mind of one skilled in the art having the benefit of the teachings presented in the foregoing descriptions and the associated drawings. Therefore, it is understood that various modifications and embodiments are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (15)
- An adaptive roadside billboard system (30) comprising:a roadside display (31) for passing vehicle (32) traffic;a memory (33) for storing a plurality of notifications having different visual feature detail levels; anda controller (34) configured to cooperate with said roadside display and said memory for
determine a rate of the passing vehicle traffic,
select notifications from said memory based upon the rate of passing vehicle traffic so that notifications for faster passing vehicle traffic have lower visual feature detail levels and so that notifications for slower passing vehicle traffic have higher visual feature detail levels,
and
display the selected notifications on said roadside display. - The adaptive roadside billboard system (30) of Claim 1 wherein the different visual feature detail levels are based upon different densities of alphanumeric characters.
- The adaptive roadside billboard system (30) of Claim 1 wherein the different visual feature detail levels are based upon different sizes of alphanumeric characters.
- The adaptive roadside billboard system (30) of Claim 1 wherein the different visual feature details levels are based upon different image detail levels.
- The adaptive roadside billboard system (30) of Claim 1 wherein the notifications comprise at least one of video images and static images.
- The adaptive roadside billboard system (30) of Claim 1 wherein said controller (34) is also for determining a passing vehicle (32) traffic density, and wherein said controller selects notifications from said memory (33) based upon the rate and density of passing vehicle traffic so that notifications for faster passing vehicle traffic with higher densities have lower visual feature detail levels, and so that notifications for faster passing vehicle traffic with lower densities have higher visual feature detail levels.
- The adaptive roadside billboard system (30) of Claim 1 further comprising at least one roadside velocity sensor in proximity to said roadside display (31); and wherein said controller (34) cooperates with said at least one roadside velocity sensor (38) to determine the rate of passing vehicle (32) traffic.
- The adaptive roadside billboard system (30) of Claim 1 wherein said controller (34) determines the rate of passing vehicle (32) traffic based upon position information collected from the vehicles.
- The adaptive roadside billboard system (30) of Claim 1 wherein said memory (33) and said controller (34) are collocated with said roadside display (31).
- The adaptive roadside billboard system (30) of Claim 1 wherein the notifications comprise advertisements.
- A method for displaying notifications on a roadside display (31) for passing vehicle (32) traffic and comprising:storing a plurality of notifications having different visual feature detail levels in a memory (33);determining a rate of the passing vehicle traffic;selecting notifications from the memory based upon the rate of passing vehicle traffic so that notifications for faster passing vehicle traffic have lower visual feature detail levels and so that notifications for slower passing vehicle traffic have higher visual feature detail levels; anddisplaying the selected notifications on the roadside display (31).
- The method of Claim 11 wherein the different visual feature detail levels are based upon different densities of alphanumeric characters.
- The method of Claim 11 wherein the different visual feature detail levels are based upon different sizes of alphanumeric characters.
- The method of Claim 11 wherein the different visual feature details levels are based upon different image detail levels.
- The method of Claim 11 wherein the notifications comprise at least one of video images and static images.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP09154020A EP2224421A1 (en) | 2009-02-27 | 2009-02-27 | Adaptive roadside billboard system and related methods |
CA2695049A CA2695049A1 (en) | 2009-02-27 | 2010-02-26 | Adaptive roadside billboard system and related methods |
CN201010124377A CN101819733A (en) | 2009-02-27 | 2010-02-26 | Adaptive roadside billboard system and correlation technique |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP09154020A EP2224421A1 (en) | 2009-02-27 | 2009-02-27 | Adaptive roadside billboard system and related methods |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2224421A1 true EP2224421A1 (en) | 2010-09-01 |
Family
ID=40801763
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09154020A Ceased EP2224421A1 (en) | 2009-02-27 | 2009-02-27 | Adaptive roadside billboard system and related methods |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2224421A1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101819733A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2695049A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013034346A1 (en) * | 2011-09-09 | 2013-03-14 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Device and method for operating a display installation that is located on a road and corresponding vehicle system |
GB2540967A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2017-02-08 | Westcotec Ltd | Variable display road signs |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20130339156A1 (en) | 2012-04-05 | 2013-12-19 | Addicam V. Sanjay | Method and Apparatus for Selecting an Advertisement for Display on a Digital Sign According to an Approaching Object |
WO2014000273A1 (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2014-01-03 | Intel Corporation | Method and apparatus for selecting an advertisement for display on a digital sign |
CN105261226B (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2018-05-29 | 山东大学 | A kind of different domain sparse distribution formula traffic guidance O2O alarming devices in city and method of work |
CN109241339A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2019-01-18 | 三星电子(中国)研发中心 | A kind of music recommended method and device |
CN109578334A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-04-05 | 深圳市福瑞达显示技术有限公司 | A kind of six flabellum 3D holography advertisement fan screens |
JP2020144508A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2020-09-10 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Advertisement output determination system and advertisement output determination method |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5761060A (en) | 1996-06-25 | 1998-06-02 | University Of Utah | System and method for evaluating sign legibility |
US6414650B1 (en) | 1996-04-15 | 2002-07-02 | Addco | Sign system with field changeable screen size and message |
US20060089870A1 (en) | 2002-09-04 | 2006-04-27 | Gunnar Myhr | Intelligent and time varying out of home information or advertising system |
US20070257816A1 (en) | 2006-04-06 | 2007-11-08 | International Business Machines Corporation | Determining billboard refresh rate based on traffic flow |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1122378C (en) * | 1997-09-19 | 2003-09-24 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Image data transfer system and method |
IL150894A0 (en) * | 2002-07-24 | 2003-04-10 | A method for measuring road traffic load based on analyzing cellular communications | |
US7495631B2 (en) * | 2005-04-12 | 2009-02-24 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method, apparatus and computer program product for dynamic display of billboard information |
-
2009
- 2009-02-27 EP EP09154020A patent/EP2224421A1/en not_active Ceased
-
2010
- 2010-02-26 CN CN201010124377A patent/CN101819733A/en active Pending
- 2010-02-26 CA CA2695049A patent/CA2695049A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6414650B1 (en) | 1996-04-15 | 2002-07-02 | Addco | Sign system with field changeable screen size and message |
US5761060A (en) | 1996-06-25 | 1998-06-02 | University Of Utah | System and method for evaluating sign legibility |
US20060089870A1 (en) | 2002-09-04 | 2006-04-27 | Gunnar Myhr | Intelligent and time varying out of home information or advertising system |
US20070257816A1 (en) | 2006-04-06 | 2007-11-08 | International Business Machines Corporation | Determining billboard refresh rate based on traffic flow |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013034346A1 (en) * | 2011-09-09 | 2013-03-14 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Device and method for operating a display installation that is located on a road and corresponding vehicle system |
DE102011082403A1 (en) * | 2011-09-09 | 2013-03-14 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Device and method for operating a display device arranged on a road |
GB2540967A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2017-02-08 | Westcotec Ltd | Variable display road signs |
GB2540967B (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2019-04-24 | Westcotec Ltd | Variable display road signs |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101819733A (en) | 2010-09-01 |
CA2695049A1 (en) | 2010-08-27 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US20100223112A1 (en) | Adaptive roadside billboard system and related methods | |
US9087465B2 (en) | Adaptive pedestrian billboard system and related methods | |
EP2224421A1 (en) | Adaptive roadside billboard system and related methods | |
US8390475B2 (en) | Motion controlled display | |
US8078196B2 (en) | Methods, systems and computer program products for providing information using an advertising message with a dynamic field | |
US10049389B2 (en) | System and method for interacting with digital signage | |
US10323956B1 (en) | Method and system for providing speed limit alerts | |
US11113727B2 (en) | Systems and methods for dynamic road sign personalization | |
US8149136B2 (en) | Remotely configurable vehicular sign | |
US8406995B2 (en) | Providing time table information | |
US10810621B2 (en) | Vehicle advertisement | |
US20080072139A1 (en) | Mobilizing Webpages by Selecting, Arranging, Adapting, Substituting and/or Supplementing Content for Mobile and/or other Electronic Devices; and Optimizing Content for Mobile and/or other Electronic Devices; and Enhancing Usability of Mobile Devices | |
US20040068439A1 (en) | Method for sending customised data to at least a person provided with a portable apparatus | |
US10275796B2 (en) | System and method to provide information based on predicted route of travel | |
CN101835101A (en) | The mobile radio communications system and the correlation technique of appliance icon notification indicia framing are provided | |
US20070253350A1 (en) | Method and Process for Electronically Posting Bulletin Board Messages | |
US9414295B2 (en) | Systems and methods for wireless communication in retail media | |
WO2014051968A1 (en) | Mechanism for facilitating context-aware broadcast and virtual visualization of advertisements | |
CA2694257C (en) | Adaptive pedestrian billboard system and related methods | |
US7872572B2 (en) | Method and system for vehicle mounted infrared wavelength information displays for traffic camera viewers | |
US8164488B2 (en) | Apparatus and method for generating a message based on traffic flow | |
CN101867600A (en) | Wireless communication system and correlation technique based on the mobile device navigation features of advertisement are provided | |
US20140111355A1 (en) | Mobile Location and Time Sensitive Messaging Platform | |
GB2483094A (en) | Taxi location and availability reporting system | |
KR101307243B1 (en) | Apparatus and method for providing vehicular services |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20090303 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA RS |
|
AKX | Designation fees paid |
Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20120627 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN REFUSED |
|
RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: BLACKBERRY LIMITED |
|
18R | Application refused |
Effective date: 20130308 |