EP2216856B1 - Multiple socket for an extension lead - Google Patents
Multiple socket for an extension lead Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2216856B1 EP2216856B1 EP09354054.0A EP09354054A EP2216856B1 EP 2216856 B1 EP2216856 B1 EP 2216856B1 EP 09354054 A EP09354054 A EP 09354054A EP 2216856 B1 EP2216856 B1 EP 2216856B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- conductor
- edges
- connection
- socket electrical
- zone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
- H01R24/76—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure with sockets, clips or analogous contacts and secured to apparatus or structure, e.g. to a wall
- H01R24/78—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure with sockets, clips or analogous contacts and secured to apparatus or structure, e.g. to a wall with additional earth or shield contacts
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R25/00—Coupling parts adapted for simultaneous co-operation with two or more identical counterparts, e.g. for distributing energy to two or more circuits
- H01R25/003—Coupling parts adapted for simultaneous co-operation with two or more identical counterparts, e.g. for distributing energy to two or more circuits the coupling part being secured only to wires or cables
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R2103/00—Two poles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
- H01R43/16—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for manufacturing contact members, e.g. by punching and by bending
Definitions
- the invention relates to a multi-socket electrical box comprising at least two orifices giving access respectively to a flat conductor intended to be connected to a power line. At least two flat conductors have connection means for receiving plugs of an external plug.
- multi-socket electrical boxes is widely used to connect several electrical devices to the mains via a power cord and a single electrical outlet. Indeed, a single power strip socket allows to connect several electrical devices to the sector.
- Multi-socket electrical boxes include internal power outlets.
- Said internal sockets generally comprise at least two holes for each to accommodate a pin of an external plug inserted into the socket outlet.
- the internal power outlets may also contain means of connection to the ground.
- connection means may comprise a pin or connection lugs having in particular the shape of a lyre.
- the electrical devices may include an external power supply generally intended to be directly connected to the multi-outlet power supply unit.
- the phase neutral distribution is generally performed in different ways by flat conductors.
- the conductor may in particular be made from a metal section folded in two along an axis of symmetry. This low cost of production solution has the failure to provide a medium electrical connection and to create overheating at the points of connection.
- the flat conductor can also be made by assembling two conductive strips face to face.
- the strips are for example assembled by a clinching operation. Indeed, the two metal strips are fixed to one another by stamping between a punch and a die.
- the earth distribution is often carried out by a specific driver adapted to the different connection formats of the grounding plug. Example: by pinching in Germany, by a card in France. Consequently the distribution of the neutral and earth phase is not realized by identical conductors with the industrial impact of having to supply, manage and store several references.
- the invention therefore aims to overcome the drawbacks of the state of the art, so as to provide a multi-socket electrical box whose implementation is optimized.
- the subject of the present invention is a multi-tap electrical box according to claim 1.
- the configuration of the connection zones of a corrugation having two edges spaced apart from one another may allow to provide a tight positioning of a plug of an external plug by selecting a distance between the two parallel edges substantially less than the diameter of the plug provided to be inserted.
- the two edges of the connection zone of a corrugation are substantially perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of said conductor.
- the corrugations delimiting connecting zones comprise an axis of symmetry substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the conductor.
- the conductor comprises a plurality of corrugations distributed periodically along the longitudinal axis of said conductor.
- the multi-socket electrical box comprises a third identical conductor intended to be connected to the ground.
- the multi-tap electrical box comprises means for positioning the conductors so that the connection areas of said conductors are aligned with the orifices.
- the positioning means are made of insulating material.
- the multi-socket electrical box (1) comprises a box defining an internal volume in which at least two flat conductors 10 are positioned. Said flat conductors are intended to be connected to an electrical line P, N , especially at phase P and at neutral N.
- the box comprises at least two internal current taps respectively having two orifices 3A, 3B.
- Each orifice 3A, 3B respectively gives access to a connection zone 14A of a separate flat conductor 10.
- Said connection areas 14A are intended to receive the mating plugs of an external plug 100.
- Each flat conductor 10 has two parallel main faces extending along a longitudinal axis Y of the flat conductor, ie over the entire length of said conductor.
- each flat conductor 10 comprises undulations 14 delimiting the connection areas 14A intended to receive the male plugs 101.
- Each flat conductor 10 comprises at least one section 12 comprising a corrugation forming the connection zone 14.
- the connection zones 14A have longitudinal axes Y2 substantially parallel to each other.
- the connection areas 14A have longitudinal axes Y2 substantially perpendicular to a longitudinal axis Y of the flat conductor 10.
- Each flat conductor 10 comprises at least two 12-conductor sections respectively having a connection zone 14A.
- the sections 12 of a conductor 10 are connected to each other by two straight strips 12A.
- a first end of a straight strip 12A of a first section 12 is connected to the corrugation 14 of said section and the second end is connected to one end of another straight strip 12A of a second section 12.
- the rectilinear strips 12A adjacent to two distinct sections 12 are connected to each other by forming an opening angle ⁇ . This local deformation of the conductor 10 associated with its positioning in the case increases both its rigidity and elasticity.
- connection zone 14A of a corrugation has two edges spaced apart from one another so as to allow the tight positioning of a plug of an external plug 100.
- the two edges of the connection zone 14 are substantially parallel.
- the distance between the two parallel edges is substantially less than the diameter of the plug of an external plug 100.
- Each corrugation 14 comprises a flared zone 14B connected to the connection zone 14A.
- Said flared zone 14B has two edges spaced from each other so as to allow interlocking positioning of a corrugation of another conductive strip.
- the connection zone 14A of a first section 12 of a first flat conductor 10 may be placed inside a flared zone 14B of a section 12 of a second flat conductor. This positioning respects the dielectric distances between the first and second conductors. As shown on the figure 2 this arrangement is useful when a third flat conductor 10 identical to the other two flat conductors is present in the housing.
- the third flat conductor 10 is particularly intended to be connected to the earth (T).
- the multi-socket electrical box then comprises electrical connection means 17 allowing the connection between said third conductor 10 and the earth terminal of an external plug 100.
- the standards for making the earth connections may be different depending on the country.
- the electrical connection means 17 comprise on the one hand a first lug intended to be inserted and connected in a connection zone 14A of the third flat conductor 10 and, on the other hand, a second cylindrically-shaped lug intended to protrude from the outside of the power strip box for connection with an external plug 100.
- This type of embodiment shown in FIG. figure 3 is particularly intended for a French production standard.
- the second lug may also be in the form of a lyre so as to be adapted for example to a German production standard.
- the corrugation 14 comprises an axis of symmetry X substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis Y of the conductor 10.
- Said conductor comprises a plurality of corrugations 14 distributed periodically along the longitudinal axis Y of said conductor .
- the housing 1 comprises positioning means 16 of the flat conductors 10 so that the connection holes 14 of said conductors are aligned with the openings 3A, 3B of the housing 1.
- the positioning means 16 of the conductors 10 may preferably take the form of lugs protruding into the bottom of the housing.
- the flat conductors 10 are intertwined on both sides these pins and are thus held in position.
- the positioning means 16 are made of insulating material and form an integral part of the electrical box.
- the electrical box is made in particular by molding.
- the positioning means 16 play a role of dielectric between the conductors 10 placed in the housing 1.
- the multi-tap electrical box comprises electrical interconnection means 18 allowing the connection of the flat conductors 10 to a power cord 19.
- the power cord 19 having at least two electrical wires is intended to connect the multi-tap electrical box to the mains .
- the electrical interconnection means 18 comprise lugs intended to fit respectively in a connection zone 14A and thus respectively connect to a flat conductor 10.
- the electrical wires of the power cord 19 are connected to the electrical interconnection means 18 by screwing means or welds.
Landscapes
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
Description
L'invention est relative à un boîtier électrique multiprise comprenant au moins deux orifices donnant accès respectivement à un conducteur plat destinés à être reliés à une ligne électrique. Au moins deux conducteurs plats comporte des moyens de connexion destinés à recevoir des fiches mâles d'une prise externe.The invention relates to a multi-socket electrical box comprising at least two orifices giving access respectively to a flat conductor intended to be connected to a power line. At least two flat conductors have connection means for receiving plugs of an external plug.
L'utilisation de boîtier électrique multiprise est très répandue pour raccorder plusieurs dispositifs électriques au secteur via un cordon d'alimentation et une seule prise électrique. En effet, un seul boîtier électrique multiprise permet de raccorder plusieurs dispositifs électriques au secteur.The use of multi-socket electrical boxes is widely used to connect several electrical devices to the mains via a power cord and a single electrical outlet. Indeed, a single power strip socket allows to connect several electrical devices to the sector.
Les boîtiers électriques multiprise comprennent des prises internes de courant. Lesdites prises internes comportent en général au moins deux trous permettant d'accueillir chacun une broche d'une prise externe s'insérant dans le socle de prise de courant. Les prises internes de courant peuvent aussi contenir des moyens de connexion à la terre. Ces moyens de connexion peuvent comporter une broche ou des pattes de connexion ayant notamment la forme d'une lyre.Multi-socket electrical boxes include internal power outlets. Said internal sockets generally comprise at least two holes for each to accommodate a pin of an external plug inserted into the socket outlet. The internal power outlets may also contain means of connection to the ground. These connection means may comprise a pin or connection lugs having in particular the shape of a lyre.
Les dispositifs électriques peuvent comporter une prise externe d'alimentation généralement destiné à être directement connectés au boîtier multiprise d'alimentation.The electrical devices may include an external power supply generally intended to be directly connected to the multi-outlet power supply unit.
La distribution phase, neutre est généralement réalisée de manières différentes par des conducteurs plats. Le conducteur peut être notamment réalisé à partir d'un profilé métallique plié en deux selon un axe de symétrie. Cette solution à faible cout de production a le défaut d'assurer une liaison électrique moyenne et de créer des échauffements au niveau des points de liaison.The phase neutral distribution is generally performed in different ways by flat conductors. The conductor may in particular be made from a metal section folded in two along an axis of symmetry. This low cost of production solution has the failure to provide a medium electrical connection and to create overheating at the points of connection.
Le conducteur plat peut aussi être réalisé en assemblant deux bandes conductrices face contre face. Les bandes sont par exemple assemblées par une opération de clinchage. En effet, les deux bandes métalliques sont fixées l'une à l'autre par emboutissage entre un poinçon et une matrice.The flat conductor can also be made by assembling two conductive strips face to face. The strips are for example assembled by a clinching operation. Indeed, the two metal strips are fixed to one another by stamping between a punch and a die.
Ces deux techniques de réalisation nécessitent des outillages spécifiques pour assurer l'opération de pliage ou de clinchage.These two production techniques require specific tools to ensure the folding or clinching operation.
La distribution de terre est souvent réalisée par un conducteur spécifique adaptée aux différents formats de raccordement de la fiche de terre. Exemple : par pincement en Allemagne, par une fiche en France. Par conséquence la distribution de la phase, neutre et terre n'est pas réalisé par des conducteurs identiques avec l'impact industriel de devoir approvisionner, gérer et stocker plusieurs références.The earth distribution is often carried out by a specific driver adapted to the different connection formats of the grounding plug. Example: by pinching in Germany, by a card in France. Consequently the distribution of the neutral and earth phase is not realized by identical conductors with the industrial impact of having to supply, manage and store several references.
On connaît les documents
L'invention vise donc à remédier aux inconvénients de l'état de la technique, de manière à proposer un boîtier électrique multiprise dont la réalisation est optimisée.The invention therefore aims to overcome the drawbacks of the state of the art, so as to provide a multi-socket electrical box whose implementation is optimized.
A cet effet, la présente invention a pour objet un boîtier électrique multiprise selon la revendication 1. Dans un boîtier électrique multiprise selon l'invention, la configuration des zones de connexion d'une ondulation comportant deux bords espacés l'un de l'autre peut permette de prévoir un positionnement serré d'une fiche mâle d'une prise externe en sélectionnant une distance entre les deux bords parallèles sensiblement inférieure au diamètre de la fiche mâle prévue pour être insérée. De préférence, les deux bords de la zone de connexion d'une ondulation sont sensiblement perpendiculaires à un axe longitudinal dudit conducteur.To this end, the subject of the present invention is a multi-tap electrical box according to claim 1. In a multi-socket electric box according to the invention, the configuration of the connection zones of a corrugation having two edges spaced apart from one another may allow to provide a tight positioning of a plug of an external plug by selecting a distance between the two parallel edges substantially less than the diameter of the plug provided to be inserted. Preferably, the two edges of the connection zone of a corrugation are substantially perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of said conductor.
Avantageusement, les ondulations délimitant des zones de connexion comportent un axe de symétrie sensiblement perpendiculaire à l'axe longitudinal du conducteur.Advantageously, the corrugations delimiting connecting zones comprise an axis of symmetry substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the conductor.
Avantageusement, le conducteur comporte plusieurs ondulations réparties de manière périodique selon l'axe longitudinal dudit conducteur.Advantageously, the conductor comprises a plurality of corrugations distributed periodically along the longitudinal axis of said conductor.
Selon un mode particulier de réalisation, le boîtier électrique multiprise comporte un troisième conducteur identique destiné à être relié à la terre.According to a particular embodiment, the multi-socket electrical box comprises a third identical conductor intended to be connected to the ground.
Avantageusement, le boîtier électrique multiprise comporte des moyens de positionnement des conducteurs de manière à ce que les zones de connexion desdits conducteurs soient alignées avec les orifices.Advantageously, the multi-tap electrical box comprises means for positioning the conductors so that the connection areas of said conductors are aligned with the orifices.
Avantageusement, les moyens de positionnement sont en matériau isolant.Advantageously, the positioning means are made of insulating material.
D'autres avantages et caractéristiques ressortiront plus clairement de la description qui va suivre de modes particuliers de réalisation de l'invention, donnés à titre d'exemples non limitatifs, et représentés aux dessins annexés sur lesquels :
- la
figure 1 représente une vue en perspective d'un conducteur compris dans un boîtier électrique multiprise selon un mode préférentiel de réalisation de l'invention ; - les
figures 2 et3 représentent trois conducteurs selon lafigure 1 afin d'être assemblées dans d'un boîtier électrique multiprise selon un mode préférentiel de réalisation de l'invention ; - la
figure 4 représente une vue éclatée d'un boîtier électrique multiprise en cours d'assemblage selon un mode préférentiel de réalisation de l'invention.
- the
figure 1 represents a perspective view of a conductor included in a multi-tap electrical box according to a preferred embodiment of the invention; - the
figures 2 and3 represent three drivers according to thefigure 1 to be assembled in a power strip box according to a preferred embodiment of the invention; - the
figure 4 represents an exploded view of a multi-socket electrical box being assembled according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
Le boîtier électrique multiprise (1) selon les différents modes de réalisation de l'invention comprend une boite définissant un volume interne dans lequel sont positionnés au moins deux conducteurs plats 10. Lesdits conducteurs plats sont destinés à être reliés à une ligne électrique P, N, notamment à la phase P et au neutre N.The multi-socket electrical box (1) according to the various embodiments of the invention comprises a box defining an internal volume in which at least two
La boite comporte au moins deux prises internes de courant ayant respectivement deux orifices 3A, 3B. Chaque orifice 3A, 3B donne respectivement accès à une zone de connexion 14A d'un conducteur plat 10 distinct. Lesdites zones de connexion 14A sont destinées à recevoir les fiches males d'une prise externe 100. Chaque conducteur plat 10 comporte deux faces principales parallèles s'étendant sur un axe longitudinal Y du conducteur plat, autrement dit sur toute la longueur dudit conducteur.The box comprises at least two internal current taps respectively having two
Comme représenté sur la
Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention représenté sur la
La zone de connexion 14A d'une ondulation comporte deux bords espacés l'un de l'autre de manière à autoriser le positionnement serré d'une fiche mâle d'une prise externe 100. Selon un mode de réalisation avantageux représenté sur la
Chaque ondulation 14 comporte une zone évasée 14B reliée à la zone de connexion 14A. Ladite zone évasée 14B comporte deux bords espacés l'un de l'autre de manière à autoriser le positionnement par emboitement d'une ondulation d'une autre bande conductrice. Plus précisément, la zone de connexion 14A d'un premier tronçon 12 d'un premier conducteur plat 10 peut être placée à l'intérieur d'une zone évasée 14B d'un tronçon 12 d'un second conducteur plat. Ce positionnement respecte les distances diélectriques entre le premier et second conducteur. Comme représenté sur la
A titre d'exemple, le troisième conducteur 10 plat est notamment destiné à être relié à la terre (T). Le boîtier électrique multiprise comporte alors des moyens de liaison électrique 17 autorisant la connexion entre ledit troisième conducteur 10 et la borne de terre d'une prise externe 100. Les standards de réalisation des prises de terre peuvent être différents en fonction des pays. A titre d'exemple de réalisation, comme cela est représenté sur la
Selon un mode de développement de l'invention, l'ondulation 14 comporte un axe de symétrie X sensiblement perpendiculaire à l'axe longitudinal Y du conducteur 10. Ledit conducteur comporte plusieurs ondulations 14 réparties de manière périodique selon l'axe longitudinal Y dudit conducteur.According to one embodiment of the invention, the
Le boitier 1 comporte des moyens de positionnement 16 des conducteurs plats 10 de manière à ce que les trous de connexion 14 desdits conducteurs soient alignés avec les orifices 3A, 3B du boîtier 1. Comme représenté sur la
Selon tous les modes préférentiels de réalisation tels que représentés sur la
Claims (7)
- Multi-socket electrical housing (1) comprising:- at least two orifices (3A, 3B) providing access respectively to a flat conductor (10) and intended to be linked to an electrical line (P, N, T),- at least two flat conductors (10) including undulations (14), each undulation (14) including:- a connection zone (14A) delineated by two edges that are parallel to an axis (X), spaced apart from one another and between which a male pin (101) of an electrical plug (100) is intended to be introduced,- a flared zone (14B) delineated by two edges that are oblique with respect to the axis (X) and respectively extend the two edges of the connection zone (14A), the multi-socket electrical housing being characterized in that the flared zone is then delineated by two other edges that are parallel to the axis (X) and extend the two oblique edges, the two parallel edges of the flared zone (14B) being sufficiently spaced apart from one another to enable coplanar positioning of the connection zone (14A) of a first flat conductor (10) within the flared zone (14B) of a second flat conductor (10), while respecting the isolation distances that are necessary between phase (P), neutral (N) and earth (T) lines to which the first and second conductors are intended to be linked.
- Multi-socket electrical housing (1) according to Claim 1, characterized in that the two edges of the connection zone (14A) of an undulation (14) are substantially perpendicular to a longitudinal axis (Y) of said conductor (10).
- Multi-socket electrical housing (1) according to Claim 2, characterized in that the undulations (14) delineating connection zones (14A) have an axis of symmetry (X) substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis (Y) of the conductor (10).
- Multi-socket electrical housing (1) according to either one of Claims 2 and 3, characterized in that the conductor (10) includes a plurality of undulations (14) that are distributed periodically along the longitudinal axis (Y) of said conductor.
- Multi-socket electrical housing (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it includes an identical third conductor (10) that is intended to be linked to earth (T).
- Multi-socket electrical housing (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it includes means (16) for positioning the conductors (10) such that the connection zones (14A) of said conductors (10) are aligned with the orifices (3A, 3B).
- Multi-socket electrical housing (1) according to Claim 6, characterized in that the positioning means (16) are made of insulating material.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0900518A FR2942085A1 (en) | 2009-02-06 | 2009-02-06 | ELECTRICAL BOX MULTIPRISE. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2216856A1 EP2216856A1 (en) | 2010-08-11 |
EP2216856B1 true EP2216856B1 (en) | 2017-11-22 |
Family
ID=40983578
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09354054.0A Active EP2216856B1 (en) | 2009-02-06 | 2009-12-11 | Multiple socket for an extension lead |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2216856B1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2942085A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5486121A (en) * | 1994-07-07 | 1996-01-23 | The Whitaker Corporation | Electrical connector assembly |
DE19620445C1 (en) * | 1996-05-21 | 1997-12-04 | Knuerr Mechanik Ag | power strip |
DE29920706U1 (en) * | 1999-11-25 | 2000-03-09 | Heinrich Kopp Ag, 63796 Kahl | Endless socket contact spring arrangement for multiple electrical sockets |
MXPA04009263A (en) * | 2002-04-04 | 2005-01-25 | Hoon Kim Kyung | A low volatage electricity distribution circuit. |
-
2009
- 2009-02-06 FR FR0900518A patent/FR2942085A1/en active Pending
- 2009-12-11 EP EP09354054.0A patent/EP2216856B1/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2216856A1 (en) | 2010-08-11 |
FR2942085A1 (en) | 2010-08-13 |
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