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EP2164374A1 - Toilet device of the pierced chair type including a box designed from a pre-cut planar blank and a collection bag - Google Patents

Toilet device of the pierced chair type including a box designed from a pre-cut planar blank and a collection bag

Info

Publication number
EP2164374A1
EP2164374A1 EP08805591A EP08805591A EP2164374A1 EP 2164374 A1 EP2164374 A1 EP 2164374A1 EP 08805591 A EP08805591 A EP 08805591A EP 08805591 A EP08805591 A EP 08805591A EP 2164374 A1 EP2164374 A1 EP 2164374A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
panel
panels
series
seat
bag
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP08805591A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Laurent Helewa
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cleanis Co
Original Assignee
Cleanis Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cleanis Co filed Critical Cleanis Co
Publication of EP2164374A1 publication Critical patent/EP2164374A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K11/00—Closets without flushing; Urinals without flushing; Chamber pots; Chairs with toilet conveniences or specially adapted for use with toilets
    • A47K11/04—Room closets; Chairs with toilet conveniences or specially adapted for use with toilets, e.g. night chairs ; Closets for children, also with signalling means, e.g. with a music box, or the like

Definitions

  • the present invention relates, as a new industrial product, on the one hand, a device of ease of the type pierced chair consists of a box, which is developed and mounted, and a bag of collection, without using a glue, a ribbon adhesive or staples, from a flat blank, pre-cut cardboard, and secondly, said blank. It also relates to the use of such a device for eliminating mephitic odors.
  • a device of ease of the type pierced chair consists of a box, which is developed and mounted, and a bag of collection, without using a glue, a ribbon adhesive or staples, from a flat blank, pre-cut cardboard, and secondly, said blank. It also relates to the use of such a device for eliminating mephitic odors.
  • the so-called filing cabinet which comprises an enclosure with four flaps, which is intertwined at the time of use, and a cap, irreversibly bends or deforms under the weight of an adult man.
  • European patent EP 0 948 304 B a bag disposable waste collection, which is sealed and contains a gelling agent, which swells in the presence of water from said waste, for (1 °) (2) close the bag of collection, which contains the waste of a patient, by means of at least one sliding link (ie a cord of clamping) housed in a hem along the opening of said 'sac then cravater (ie make several enroulages and at least one node with said link as the upper part of the bag and above the level of the absorbed or coated waste), (3) extracting said bag from the hygienic basin without this having been contaminated, then (4) carrying out the regular incineration of the bags who served.
  • the collection bags for hygienic basin compliant with said patent EP 0 948 304 B are very popular with hospital staff.
  • At least two double side walls that are opposite or angularly spaced
  • a convenience device of the pierced chair type easily mounted from at least one pre-cut flat blank without using an adhesive, is provided (taking into account the references of the drawings for convenience).
  • a tape or staples comprising a cardboard box having at its upper part a horizontal panel (1) serving as a seat and provided with an opening (2) connecting the internal cavity of said box with the exterior, and a bag for collecting urine and feces for single use, sealed against gases and liquids, and which extends through said opening (2) in a portion of said internal cavity, said device which comprises planar panels interconnected by edges (80, 80a,
  • extension tabs engaging in slots being characterized in that it comprises: minus two double side walls constituted by panels (10, 10a, 12, 12a), made vertical and which are secured by a set of extension tabs
  • a bottom which is a double horizontal wall constituted by the overlap of two panels (20, 20a) joined together by at least one extension tab (60, 61) on one of them and at least one homologous slit (60a, 61a) on the other, two V-shaped slits (70, 71), each provided on opposite vertical edges (81, 81a) of said box, the tip of the V being directed downwards and the branches of each V extending obliquely, in the direction of of the horizontal panel (1) serving as a seat, in the mass of the side panels (10, 11; 10a, 11a) connected to each of said vertical edges (81, 81a), each inner panel (12, 12a) of the double side walls having a half-V slot (70a, 71a) to be disengaged facing the V-branch of the outer cover panel (10, 10a) during the formation of said double walls, and a sealed bag for sealing
  • a flat blank pre-cut cardboard used to mount the body of the device of ease of the invention, said blank being characterized in that it comprises: a central panel (1) square, provided with an opening (2) intended to receive, after mounting, said collection bag and, where appropriate, having at least one slot (3, 3 a) for holding a lid (5) in the closed or folded position, a first series of three panels (10, 11, 12) having two lines of folds, to be folded edges after mounting, one (81) between the panels (10) and (11), the other (82) between the panels (11) and (12), said first series being linked by a fold line (80) to said panel (1) to serve as a seat, located between said panels (1) and (11), a second series of three panels (10a, 1a, 12a) similar to said first series and offset by an angle ⁇ , the end panels (10 and, respectively 12) of the first series being each provided with an extension lug (51 and 52, respectively) intended to be engaged for fastening in the corresponding slot (51a and 52a)
  • a new use of a toilet said new use being characterized in that it uses a device of the invention comprising a sealed bag vis-à-vis gases and liquids in which the gelling agent, which swells on contact with water, is associated with a deodorant, especially carbon black, to eliminate mephitic odors (ie the foul smells and unsustainable urine and feces).
  • a device of the invention comprising a sealed bag vis-à-vis gases and liquids in which the gelling agent, which swells on contact with water, is associated with a deodorant, especially carbon black, to eliminate mephitic odors (ie the foul smells and unsustainable urine and feces).
  • FIG. 1 represents a flat blank according to the invention for mounting and securing a device according to the invention
  • Figure 2 shows a perspective view of a crate of a device according to the invention.
  • said panel (1) serving as a seat is connected to at least two series each of n + 1 panels, namely: to a first series of panels (10, 11, 12), along a fold edge (80) through a panel (1 1) located between the panels No 1 (10) and No n + 1 (12), and at least a second series of panels (10a, 11a, 12a ) similar to the first and angularly offset from it by an angle 2 ⁇ / n, said angle being in particular ⁇ / 2 (when n is 4), 2 ⁇ / 3 (when n is 3) or ⁇ (when n is equal to to 2).
  • the number of double side walls ranges from 2 (when n is equal to 2) to n (when n is greater than 2), and said double walls are formed by the joining of the first panel (10) of a series with the last panel (12a) of the series that follows angularly.
  • the middle panel (12) is connected to the panel (1) serving as a seat via a fold edge (80). It is this middle panel (11) which makes it possible to connect said first series to said panel (1), since said panel (1 1) is also connected to one of the end panels (10) via the folding edge (8) and to the other (12) via the folding edge (82).
  • the middle panel (1a) is similarly arranged. It is bonded to the panels (1, 10a and 12a respectively) through the folding edges (80a, 81a and 82a respectively).
  • the device according to the invention may further comprise a lid constituted by a panel (5) connected by a horizontal fold edge (90) to the panel (1) serving as a seat, and comprising at least one tab (4, 4a) of extension which is intended, when closing said lid, to engage perpendicularly in a corresponding slot (3, 3a) provided in said panel (1) serving as a seat.
  • a lid constituted by a panel (5) connected by a horizontal fold edge (90) to the panel (1) serving as a seat, and comprising at least one tab (4, 4a) of extension which is intended, when closing said lid, to engage perpendicularly in a corresponding slot (3, 3a) provided in said panel (1) serving as a seat.
  • flaps (30, 31) can be provided on at least one of the first and second series of side panels, flaps (30, 31) to improve the strength of the body to the weight of users.
  • a first flap (30) is bonded to the end panel (12a) by a fold edge
  • a second flap (31) is bonded to the end panel (10a) of the second set of panels.
  • the collection bag whose bottom is engaged in the internal cavity of the toilet through the opening (2), is secured, at the time of use, said box through the link slider which is housed in a hem or sheath disposed along the entire length of the open top of said bag. It is this sliding link that is engaged in the opposite slots (70, 70a, 71, 71a).
  • the single-use collection bag which is gas-tight and liquid-proof, is made of plastic or composite material of the type: outer paper, non-woven fabric or woven fabric and plastic interior, and said bag contains a gelling agent which swells on contact with the water of the urine or feces to absorb said urine and coat said feces.
  • the gelling agent may be a polyacrylate as indicated in EP 0 948 304 B cited above.
  • the gelling agent may also consist of polyurethane particles or finely divided colloidal silica particles. The advantage of these finely divided colloidal silica particles lies in the fact that they have a deodorizing effect. However, the deodorant effect of the carbon black is greater than that of said silica particles.
  • the device of the invention is particularly useful (i) for groups of schoolchildren or soldiers going to places where there is no WC available and clean, and (ii) for construction site personnel.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a toilet device including a box assembled from a carton pre-cut blank and a collection bag for urine and faeces, wherein the device includes: (i) a box defining by folding and connection, an opening (2) formed on the plate (1) thereof and used as a seat, at least two double side walls formed by the connection of angularly spaced panels (12/10a and 12a/10), and a double wall at the bottom formed by connecting the panels (20, 20a); and (ii) a gas- and liquid-tight collection bag, particularly made of a plastic material, having a peripheral upper portion entirely covering the panel (1) used as a seat and having a bottom that contains a gelling agent and extends into said opening (2), wherein during use the bag is attached to said box by V-shaped (70, 71) and half-V-shaped (70a, 71a) notches. The invention also relates to said blank as a product and to the use of the device for removing mephitic odours.

Description

DISPOSITIF D'AISANCE DU TYPE CHAISE PERCEE CONSTITUE PAR UNE CAISSE ELABOREE A PARTIR D'UN FLAN PLAT PREDECOUPE ET UN SAC DE RECUEIL DRESSED CHAIR-TYPE AERIAL DEVICE CONSISTING OF A BOX MADE FROM A PREDECUTED FLAT FLOOR AND A COLLECTION BAG
Domaine de l'inventionField of the invention
La présente invention concerne, en tant que produit industriel nouveau, d'une part, un dispositif d'aisance du type chaise percée constitué par une caisse, qui est élaborée et montée, et un sac de recueil, sans utiliser une colle, un ruban adhésif ou des agrafes, à partir d'un flan plat, prédécoupé en carton, et d'autre part, ledit flan. Elle concerne également l'utilisation d'un tel dispositif pour éliminer les odeurs méphitiques. Art antérieurThe present invention relates, as a new industrial product, on the one hand, a device of ease of the type pierced chair consists of a box, which is developed and mounted, and a bag of collection, without using a glue, a ribbon adhesive or staples, from a flat blank, pre-cut cardboard, and secondly, said blank. It also relates to the use of such a device for eliminating mephitic odors. Prior art
On sait que, lors d'activités de plein air, les écoliers allant en groupe à la campagne, ont l'habitude (1°) de faire leurs besoins naturels contre des arbres ou dans des taillis, et (2°) de laisser leurs déchets (urines, fèces et papiers d'essuyage) sur le sol. On sait également que, lors de manœuvres ou d'opérations, les troupes de militaires ont l'habitude (1°) de creuser une tranchée pour recueillir leur déchets, et (2°) de recouvrir la tranchée avec de la terre avant de lever le camp. Dans chaque cas, il y a un risque important de contamination des sols, notamment par des souches de Staphylococcus aureus ou (plus grave) de Staphyloccocus faecalis pouvant infecter l'homme et les animaux.We know that, during outdoor activities, schoolchildren going in groups to the countryside, are used (1) to do their natural needs against trees or coppices, and (2) to leave their waste (urine, faeces and wiping paper) on the floor. It is also known that, during maneuvers or operations, military troops are used (1) to dig a trench to collect their waste, and (2) to cover the trench with soil before lifting the camp. In each case, there is a significant risk of soil contamination, including strains of Staphylococcus aureus or (more serious) Staphyloccocus faecalis that can infect humans and animals.
Il est particulièrement difficile de transporter des cabines de WC chimique, qui sont lourdes et encombrantes, pour les besoins naturels d'enfants et/ou d'adultes lors de déplacement à la campagne.It is particularly difficult to carry heavy and bulky chemical toilet booths for the natural needs of children and / or adults when traveling to the countryside.
Pour remédier à cette difficulté, on a pensé d'utiliser des flans prédécoupés pour monter des caisses simples sur place, dont les parois supérieure, inférieures et latérales sont chacune constituées d'un seul panneau, et qui sont pourvues d'une ouverture sur leur paroi supérieure, où on pourrait loger un sac pour le recueil des déchets (urines fèces et papiers). Or un grand nombre de caisses de ce type ne convient pas. Par exemple : • la caisse dite américaine, qui est composée d'une couronne et de deux coiffes, implique le transport de colle pour fixer les deux coiffes à la couronne ; etTo overcome this difficulty, it was thought to use pre-cut blanks to mount single boxes on site, whose upper, lower and side walls are each constituted by a single panel, and which are provided with an opening on their sides. upper wall, where we could accommodate a bag for the collection of waste (urine feces and papers). A large number of cases of this type are not suitable. For example: • the so-called American box, which consists of a crown and two caps, involves the transport of glue to fix the two caps to the crown; and
© la caisse dite d'archivage, qui comprend une enceinte comportant quatre rabats, que l'on entrecroise au moment de l'emploi, et une coiffe, fléchit ou se déforme irréversiblement sous le poids d'un homme adulte.The so-called filing cabinet, which comprises an enclosure with four flaps, which is intertwined at the time of use, and a cap, irreversibly bends or deforms under the weight of an adult man.
Par ailleurs, on connaît du brevet européen délivré EP 0 948 304 B, un sac de recueil de déchets à usage unique, qui est étanche et contient un agent gélifiant, qui gonfle en présence de l'eau provenant desdits déchets, pour (1°) revêtir un bassin hygiénique destiné aux malades, aux personnes alitées et aux personnes handicapées, (2°) fermer le sac de recueil, qui contient les déchets d'un patient, au moyen d'au moins un lien coulissant (i. e. un cordon de serrage) logé dans un ourlet le long de l' ouverture dudit ' sac puis cravater (i. e. faire plusieurs enroulages et au moins un nœud avec ledit lien sous la partie supérieure du sac et au-dessus du niveau des déchets absorbés ou enrobés), (3°) extraire ledit sac du bassin hygiénique sans que celui-ci ait été contaminé, puis (4°) procéder à l'incinération régulière des sacs qui ont servi. Les sacs de recueil pour bassin hygiénique conformes audit brevet EP 0 948 304 B sont très prisés par le personnel hospitalier.Furthermore, it is known from European patent EP 0 948 304 B, a bag disposable waste collection, which is sealed and contains a gelling agent, which swells in the presence of water from said waste, for (1 °) (2) close the bag of collection, which contains the waste of a patient, by means of at least one sliding link (ie a cord of clamping) housed in a hem along the opening of said 'sac then cravater (ie make several enroulages and at least one node with said link as the upper part of the bag and above the level of the absorbed or coated waste), (3) extracting said bag from the hygienic basin without this having been contaminated, then (4) carrying out the regular incineration of the bags who served. The collection bags for hygienic basin compliant with said patent EP 0 948 304 B are very popular with hospital staff.
L'idéal serait de disposer de flans plats pour monter sur place des caisses d'aisance (i) équipées de tels sacs étanches contenant un dit agent gélifiant comme indiqué dans le document EP 0 948 304 B précité , et (ii) capables de résister aux poids des utilisateurs sans avoir à transporter ni utiliser de la colle, un ruban adhésif avec son dévidoir (où la masse adhésive est très poisseuse, la personne du métier parle de masse adhésive qui est "agressivement adhésive") ou des agrafes avec leur agrafeuse. But de l'inventionThe ideal would be to have flat blanks for mounting on site crates (i) equipped with such sealed bags containing a said gelling agent as described in EP 0 948 304 B cited above, and (ii) able to withstand to the user's weight without having to transport or use glue, an adhesive tape with its reel (where the adhesive is very sticky, the person skilled in the art speaks of adhesive mass which is "aggressively adhesive") or staples with their stapler . Purpose of the invention
Selon l'invention on propose une nouvelle solution technique pour remédier aux inconvénients précités et réaliser un produit satisfaisant à l'idéal souhaiter. Ce but a été atteint en faisant appel à une caisse présentant par pliage et solidarisation :According to the invention, a new technical solution is proposed to overcome the aforementioned drawbacks and to produce a product that satisfies the desired ideal. This goal has been achieved by using a box presenting by folding and joining:
• une ouverture à sa partie supérieure pour recevoir un sac de recueil,An opening at its upper part to receive a collection bag,
• au moins deux doubles parois latérales qui sont opposées ou angulairement espacées, etAt least two double side walls that are opposite or angularly spaced, and
• une double paroi au niveau du fond. Objet de l'invention• a double wall at the bottom. Object of the invention
Selon un premier aspect de l'invention on fournit (en tenant compte par commodité des références des dessins) un dispositif d'aisance du type chaise percée, aisément monté à partir d'au moins un flan plat prédécoupé sans faire appel à une colle, à un ruban adhésif ni à des agrafes, comportant une caisse en carton ayant à sa partie supérieure un panneau (1) horizontal servant de siège et pourvu d'une ouverture (2) mettant en relation la cavité interne de la dite caisse avec l'extérieur, et un sac de recueil des urines et fèces à usage unique, étanche vis-à-vis des gaz et des liquides, et qui s'étend par ladite ouverture (2) dans une portion de ladite cavité interne, ledit dispositif qui comporte des panneaux plans reliés entre eux par des arêtes (80, 80a,According to a first aspect of the invention, a convenience device of the pierced chair type, easily mounted from at least one pre-cut flat blank without using an adhesive, is provided (taking into account the references of the drawings for convenience). to a tape or staples, comprising a cardboard box having at its upper part a horizontal panel (1) serving as a seat and provided with an opening (2) connecting the internal cavity of said box with the exterior, and a bag for collecting urine and feces for single use, sealed against gases and liquids, and which extends through said opening (2) in a portion of said internal cavity, said device which comprises planar panels interconnected by edges (80, 80a,
81, 81a, 82, 82a, 83,83a, 90 ) de pliure, notamment par affaiblissement de matière, et des moyens de solidarisation du type pattes de prolongement s 'engageant dans des fentes, étant caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend : au moins deux doubles parois latérales constituées par des panneaux (10, 10a ; 12, 12a), rendus verticaux et qui sont solidarisés par un ensemble de pattes de prolongement81, 81a, 82, 82a, 83, 83a, 90), in particular by weakening of material, and securing means of the type of extension tabs engaging in slots, being characterized in that it comprises: minus two double side walls constituted by panels (10, 10a, 12, 12a), made vertical and which are secured by a set of extension tabs
(51, 52 ; 53 et, respectivement, 54) et de fentes homologues (51a. 52a ; 53a et, respectivement, 54a), un fond qui est une paroi horizontale double constituée par le recouvrement de deux panneaux (20, 20a) solidarisés par au moins une patte de prolongement (60, 61) sur l'un d'eux et au moins une fente homologue (60a, 61a) sur l'autre, deux fentes en forme de V (70, 71), prévues chacune sur des arêtes verticales opposées (81, 81a) de ladite caisse, la pointe du V étant dirigée vers le bas et les branches de chaque V s 'étendant obliquement, en direction du panneau horizontal (1) servant de siège, dans la masse des panneaux latéraux (10, 11 ; 10a, l ia) liés à chacune desdites arêtes verticales (81, 81a), chaque panneau interne (12, 12a) des doubles parois latérales comportant une fente en demi-V (70a, 71a) devant être dégagée en regard de la branche du V du panneau de recouvrement externe (10, 10a) lors de la formation desdites doubles parois, et un sac de recueil étanche vis-à-vis des gaz et des liquides, notamment en matière plastique, dont la partie périphérique supérieure recouvre en totalité le panneau (1) servant de siège, et dont le fond, qui contient un agent gélifiant, plonge par l'intermédiaire de ladite ouverture (2) dans la cavité interne de ladite caisse, ledit sac étant lors de l'utilisation fixé à ladite caisse par lesdites fentes en V, notamment par l'intermédiaire d'au moins un lien coulissant inséré dans un ourlet qui court sur toute la longueur du sommet ouvert dudit sac.(51, 52, 53 and 54 respectively) and corresponding slots (51a, 52a, 53a and 54a respectively), a bottom which is a double horizontal wall constituted by the overlap of two panels (20, 20a) joined together by at least one extension tab (60, 61) on one of them and at least one homologous slit (60a, 61a) on the other, two V-shaped slits (70, 71), each provided on opposite vertical edges (81, 81a) of said box, the tip of the V being directed downwards and the branches of each V extending obliquely, in the direction of of the horizontal panel (1) serving as a seat, in the mass of the side panels (10, 11; 10a, 11a) connected to each of said vertical edges (81, 81a), each inner panel (12, 12a) of the double side walls having a half-V slot (70a, 71a) to be disengaged facing the V-branch of the outer cover panel (10, 10a) during the formation of said double walls, and a sealed bag for sealing screw for gases and liquids, in particular of plastics material, the upper peripheral part of which covers the entire panel (1) serving as a seat, and whose bottom, which contains a gelling agent, dips through said opening (2 ) in the internal cavity of said box, said bag being e use attached to said box by said slots V, in particular via at least one sliding link inserted in a hem that runs the full length of the open top of said bag.
Selon un second aspect, on fournit un flan plat prédécoupé en carton, utilisable pour monter la caisse du dispositif d'aisance de l'invention, ledit flan étant caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend : un panneau central (1) carré, pourvu d'une ouverture (2) destinée à recevoir, après montage, ledit sac de recueil et, le cas échéant, comportant au moins une fente (3, 3 a) permettant de maintenir un couvercle (5) en position fermée ou rabattue, une première série de trois panneaux (10, 11, 12) présentant deux lignes de pliures, devant constituer des arêtes de pliure après montage, l'une (81) entre les panneaux (10) et (11), l'autre (82) entre les panneaux (11) et (12), ladite première série étant liée par une ligne de pliure (80) au dit panneau (1) devant servir de siège, située entre lesdits panneaux (1) et (11), une seconde série de trois panneaux (10a, 1 la, 12a) analogue à ladite première série et décalée d'un angle π, les panneaux extrêmes (10 et, respectivement, 12) de la première série étant chacun pourvu d'une patte de prolongement (51 et, respectivement, 52) destinée à être engagée pour solidarisation dans la fente correspondante (51a et respectivement 52a) disposée au voisinage de la ligne de pliure (82a et, respectivement, 81a) du panneau extrême homologue avec le panneau du milieu (1 la) de la seconde série, d'une part, et les panneaux extrêmes (12a et, respectivement, 10a) de la seconde série étant chacun pourvu d'une autre patte de prolongement (53 et, respectivement, 54) destinée à être engagée dans la fente correspondante (53a et, respectivement, 54a) disposée au voisinage de la ligne de pliure correspondante (81 et, respectivement, 82) des panneaux de la première série, d'autre part, un panneau (20) lié, par l'intermédiaire d'une ligne de pliure (83), au panneau (11) du milieu de la première série de panneaux du côté opposé au panneau (1) devant servir de siège, et un panneau homologue (20a) lié au panneau (l ia) du milieu de la seconde série de panneaux, lesdits panneaux (20, 20a) formant après montage la double paroi du fond de la caisse, au moins une patte de prolongement (60, 61) prévue sur l'un des deux panneaux (20, 20a) et la fente correspondante (60a, 61a) prévue sur l'autre servant à leur solidarisation, et - un panneau (5) lié par une ligne de pliure (90) audit panneau (1) devant servir de siège, ledit panneau (5) devant servir de couvercle susceptible de pouvoir tourner en rotation autour de ladite ligne de pliure (90), et disposé dans un intervalle compris entre la première et la seconde séries de panneaux, ledit couvercle étant pourvu d'au moins une patte (4, 4a) pour engagement, lors de la fermeture, perpendiculairement dans la fente correspondante (3, 3a) dudit panneau (1).According to a second aspect, there is provided a flat blank pre-cut cardboard, used to mount the body of the device of ease of the invention, said blank being characterized in that it comprises: a central panel (1) square, provided with an opening (2) intended to receive, after mounting, said collection bag and, where appropriate, having at least one slot (3, 3 a) for holding a lid (5) in the closed or folded position, a first series of three panels (10, 11, 12) having two lines of folds, to be folded edges after mounting, one (81) between the panels (10) and (11), the other (82) between the panels (11) and (12), said first series being linked by a fold line (80) to said panel (1) to serve as a seat, located between said panels (1) and (11), a second series of three panels (10a, 1a, 12a) similar to said first series and offset by an angle π, the end panels (10 and, respectively 12) of the first series being each provided with an extension lug (51 and 52, respectively) intended to be engaged for fastening in the corresponding slot (51a and 52a) arranged in the vicinity of the fold line ( 82a and 81a respectively of the end panel homologous with the middle panel (1a) of the second series, on the one hand, and the end panels (12a and 10a respectively) of the second series being each provided with a further extension tab (53 and 54 respectively) intended to be engaged in the corresponding slot (53a and 54a respectively) disposed in the vicinity of the corresponding fold line (81 and 82 respectively) of the the first series, on the other hand, a panel (20) bound, via a fold line (83), to the middle panel (11) of the first series of panels on the opposite side of the panel (1). ) to be used as a seat, and a homologous sign (20a) related to u panel (l ia) in the middle of the second series of panels, said panels (20, 20a) forming after mounting the double wall of the bottom of the body, at least one extension lug (60, 61) provided on one of the two panels (20, 20a) and the slot corresponding (60a, 61a) provided on the other for their joining, and - a panel (5) linked by a fold line (90) to said panel (1) to serve as a seat, said panel (5) to serve as a a cover rotatable about said fold line (90) and disposed in a gap between the first and second series of panels, said cover being provided with at least one tab (4, 4a) for engagement when closing, perpendicularly in the corresponding slot (3, 3a) of said panel (1).
Selon encore un troisième aspect, on fournit une nouvelle utilisation d'une caisse d'aisance, ladite nouvelle utilisation étant caractérisée en ce que l'on fait appel à un dispositif de l'invention comportant un sac de recueil étanche vis-à-vis des gaz et des liquides dans lequel l'agent gélifiant, qui gonfle au contact avec de l'eau, est associé à un désodorisant, notamment le noir de carbone, pour éliminer les odeurs méphitiques (i. e. les odeurs nauséabondes et insoutenables des urines et des matières fécales). Brève description des dessins Dans les dessins annexés,According to a third aspect, there is provided a new use of a toilet, said new use being characterized in that it uses a device of the invention comprising a sealed bag vis-à-vis gases and liquids in which the gelling agent, which swells on contact with water, is associated with a deodorant, especially carbon black, to eliminate mephitic odors (ie the foul smells and unsustainable urine and feces). Brief description of the drawings In the accompanying drawings,
• la figure 1 représente un flan plat selon l'invention pour monter et solidariser un dispositif conforme à l'invention, , etFIG. 1 represents a flat blank according to the invention for mounting and securing a device according to the invention, and
• la figure 2 représente une vue en perspective d'une caisse d'aisance d'un dispositif conforme à l'invention.• Figure 2 shows a perspective view of a crate of a device according to the invention.
Description détaillée de l'inventionDetailed description of the invention
Le panneau (1) du dispositif de l'invention, qui sert de siège est polygonal, a un nombre paire, 2n, de cotés et a pour axe de symétrie vertical l'axe de la caisse, n étant un nombre entier égal ou supérieur à 2 et ayant notamment pour valeur 2, 3 ou 4 ; la valeur préféré est n = 2, ledit panneau (1) étant alors un rectangle ou mieux un carré.The panel (1) of the device of the invention, which serves as a seat is polygonal, has an even number, 2n, side and a vertical axis of symmetry axis of the box, n being an integer equal or greater at 2 and in particular having a value of 2, 3 or 4; the preferred value is n = 2, said panel (1) then being a rectangle or better a square.
De plus, ledit panneau (1) servant de siège est lié à au moins deux séries chacune de n+1 panneaux, à savoir : à une première série de panneaux (10, 11,12), le long d'une arête de pliure (80) par l'intermédiaire d'un panneau (1 1) se trouvant entre les panneaux No 1 (10) et No n+1 (12), et à au moins une seconde série de panneaux (10a, l ia, 12a) analogue à la première et angulairement décalée de celle-ci d'un angle 2π/n, ledit angle étant notamment π/2 (quand n est 4), 2π/3 (quand n est 3) ou π (quand n est égal à 2).In addition, said panel (1) serving as a seat is connected to at least two series each of n + 1 panels, namely: to a first series of panels (10, 11, 12), along a fold edge (80) through a panel (1 1) located between the panels No 1 (10) and No n + 1 (12), and at least a second series of panels (10a, 11a, 12a ) similar to the first and angularly offset from it by an angle 2π / n, said angle being in particular π / 2 (when n is 4), 2π / 3 (when n is 3) or π (when n is equal to to 2).
De façon avantageuse, le nombre de doubles parois latérales va de 2 (quand n est égal à 2) à n (quand n est supérieur à 2), et lesdites doubles parois sont réalisées par la solidarisation de premier panneau (10) d'une série avec le dernier panneau (12a) de la série qui suit angulairement. Selon un mode de réalisation préféré, le dispositif de l'invention est caractérisé en ce que le panneau (1) servant de siège est rectangulaire ou mieux carré (n = 2), est lié à ladite première série comportant trois panneaux latéraux (10, 11, 12) par l'intermédiaire d'une pliure (80) le rattachant au panneau central (1 1) de ladite première série et à la seconde série opposée (10a, l ia, 12a) angulairement décalée d'un angle π par l'intermédiaire d'une pliure (80a) le reliant au panneau du milieu (1 la) de ladite seconde série, les doubles parois latérales étant réalisée par la solidarisation deux à deux des panneaux latéraux extrêmes (10, 12a ; 10a, 12).Advantageously, the number of double side walls ranges from 2 (when n is equal to 2) to n (when n is greater than 2), and said double walls are formed by the joining of the first panel (10) of a series with the last panel (12a) of the series that follows angularly. According to a preferred embodiment, the device of the invention is characterized in that the panel (1) serving as a seat is rectangular or better square (n = 2), is connected to said first series having three side panels (10, 11, 12) via a fold (80) on attached to the central panel (1 1) of said first series and to the second opposite series (10a, 11a, 12a) angularly offset by an angle π via a fold (80a) connecting it to the middle panel (1 la) of said second series, the double side walls being formed by the two by two joining of the end side panels (10, 12a, 10a, 12).
Dans la première série de trois panneaux latéraux (10, 11, 12), le panneau du milieu (12) est lié au panneau (1) servant de siège par l'intermédiaire d'une arête de pliure (80). C'est ce panneau du milieu (11) qui permet de relié ladite première série audit panneau (1), car ledit panneau (1 1) est également lié à l'un des panneaux extrêmes (10) par l'intermédiaire de l'arête de pliure (8) et à l'autre (12) par l'intermédiaire de l'arête de pliure (82).In the first series of three side panels (10, 11, 12), the middle panel (12) is connected to the panel (1) serving as a seat via a fold edge (80). It is this middle panel (11) which makes it possible to connect said first series to said panel (1), since said panel (1 1) is also connected to one of the end panels (10) via the folding edge (8) and to the other (12) via the folding edge (82).
Dans la seconde série de panneaux latéraux (10a, l ia, 12a), le panneau du milieu (1 la) est agencé de façon analogue. Il est lié au panneaux (1, 10a et, respectivement 12a) par le biais des arêtes de pliages (80a, 81a et, respectivement, 82a).In the second series of side panels (10a, 11a, 12a), the middle panel (1a) is similarly arranged. It is bonded to the panels (1, 10a and 12a respectively) through the folding edges (80a, 81a and 82a respectively).
Le dispositif suivant l'invention peut comprendre en outre un couvercle constitué par un panneau (5) lié par une arête de pliure horizontale (90) au panneau (1) servant de siège, et comportant au moins une patte (4, 4a) de prolongement qui est destinée, lors de la fermeture dudit couvercle, à s'engager perpendiculairement dans une fente correspondante (3, 3a) prévue dans ledit panneau (1) servant de siège.The device according to the invention may further comprise a lid constituted by a panel (5) connected by a horizontal fold edge (90) to the panel (1) serving as a seat, and comprising at least one tab (4, 4a) of extension which is intended, when closing said lid, to engage perpendicularly in a corresponding slot (3, 3a) provided in said panel (1) serving as a seat.
Le cas échéant, on peut prévoir sur au moins une des première et seconde séries de panneaux latéraux, des rabats (30, 31) pour améliorer la résistance de la caisse aux poids des utilisateurs. Dans la figure 1, un premier rabat (30) est lié au panneau extrême (12a) par une arête de pliure, et un second rabat (31) est lié au panneau extrême (10a) de la seconde série de panneaux.Where appropriate, can be provided on at least one of the first and second series of side panels, flaps (30, 31) to improve the strength of the body to the weight of users. In Fig. 1, a first flap (30) is bonded to the end panel (12a) by a fold edge, and a second flap (31) is bonded to the end panel (10a) of the second set of panels.
Les fentes en V (70 et, respectivement, 71), dont la pointe est disposée sur les arêtes de pliure (81a et, respectivement, 82) et les branches se déploient obliquement vers le haut en direction du panneau (1), servent avec les fentes en demi- V (70a et respectivement, 71a) prévues au voisinage des bords (91 et, respectivement, 91a) des panneaux extrêmes (12 et, respectivement, 12a) à fixer le sac de recueil (non représenté ici) à la caisse d'aisance de façon à ce qu'il recouvre au niveau de son sommet la totalité du panneau (1) servant de siège. Le sac de recueil, dont le fond est engagé dans la cavité interne de la caisse d'aisance par l'intermédiaire de l'ouverture (2), est rendu solidaire, au moment de l'utilisation, de ladite caisse au moyen du lien coulissant précité qui est logé dans un ourlet ou une gaine disposée sur toute la longueur du sommet ouvert dudit sac. C'est ce lien coulissant que l'on engage dans les fentes opposées (70, 70a ; 71, 71a).The V-shaped slots (70 and 71, respectively), the tip of which is arranged on the folding edges (81a and 82 respectively) and the limbs extend obliquely upwards towards the panel (1), serve with the half-V slots (70a and 71a respectively) provided near the edges (91 and 91a) of the end panels (12 and 12a respectively) for fixing the collection bag (not shown here) to the crate so that it covers at its summit the entire panel (1) serving as a seat. The collection bag, whose bottom is engaged in the internal cavity of the toilet through the opening (2), is secured, at the time of use, said box through the link slider which is housed in a hem or sheath disposed along the entire length of the open top of said bag. It is this sliding link that is engaged in the opposite slots (70, 70a, 71, 71a).
Le sac de recueil pour usage unique, qui est étanche vis-à-vis des gaz et des liquides, est en matière plastique ou en matériau composite du type : extérieur en papier, étoffe non tissée ou étoffe tissée et intérieur en matière plastique, et ledit sac contient un agent gélifiant qui gonfle au contact de l'eau des urines ou fèces pour absorber lesdites urines et enrober lesdites fèces. L'agent gélifiant peut être un polyacrylate comme indiqué dans EP 0 948 304 B précité. L'agent gélifiant peut également être constitué par des particules de polyuréthane ou des particules de silice colloïdale finement divisées. L'avantage de ces particules de silice colloïdale finement divisées réside dans le fait qu'elles présentent un effet désodorisant. Cependant l'effet désodorisant du noir de carbone est supérieur à celui desdites particules de silice.The single-use collection bag, which is gas-tight and liquid-proof, is made of plastic or composite material of the type: outer paper, non-woven fabric or woven fabric and plastic interior, and said bag contains a gelling agent which swells on contact with the water of the urine or feces to absorb said urine and coat said feces. The gelling agent may be a polyacrylate as indicated in EP 0 948 304 B cited above. The gelling agent may also consist of polyurethane particles or finely divided colloidal silica particles. The advantage of these finely divided colloidal silica particles lies in the fact that they have a deodorizing effect. However, the deodorant effect of the carbon black is greater than that of said silica particles.
Le dispositif de l'invention est particulièrement utile (i) pour les groupes d'écoliers ou de militaires se rendant dans des lieux où il n'y a pas de WC disponibles et propres, et (ii) pour le personnel de chantiers. Lors d'un déplacement, on transporte un ou plusieurs flans plats en carton et une quantité de sacs de recueil statistiquement suffisante pour la durée et le nombre de personnes susceptibles d'en avoir besoin, puis monte le moment venu une ou plusieurs caisses.The device of the invention is particularly useful (i) for groups of schoolchildren or soldiers going to places where there is no WC available and clean, and (ii) for construction site personnel. During a trip, one carries one or more flat cardboard blanks and a quantity of collection bags statistically sufficient for the duration and the number of people likely to need it, then rises when the time comes one or more boxes.
Après usage il suffit de fermer le sommet ouvert du sac par le lien coulissant, d'enrouler ledit lien sous ce sommet et de faire au moins un nœud. On jette ensuite ce sac dans la cavité interne de la caisse, car il n'y a pas d'odeurs méphitiques surtout quand on associe un désodorisant à l'agent gélifiant. Infime, la caisse et son contenu sont incinérés le soir même ou le lendemain. After use it is sufficient to close the open top of the bag by the sliding link, to wind said link under this vertex and to make at least one node. This bag is then thrown into the internal cavity of the body, because there are no mephitic odors, especially when a deodorant is associated with the gelling agent. The box and its contents are incinerated the very evening or the next day.

Claims

REVENDICATIONS
1. Dispositif d'aisance du type chaise percée, aisément monté à partir d'au moins un flan plat prédécoupé sans faire appel à une colle, à un ruban adhésif ni à des agrafes, comportant une caisse en carton ayant à sa partie supérieure un panneau (1) horizontal servant de siège et pourvu d'une ouverture (2) mettant en relation la cavité interne de la dite caisse avec l'extérieur, et un sac de recueil des urines et fèces à usage unique, étanche vis-à-vis des gaz et des liquides, et qui s'étend par ladite ouverture (2) dans une portion de ladite cavité interne, ledit dispositif qui comporte des panneaux plans reliés entre eux par des arêtes (80, 80a, 81, 81a, 82, 82a, 83,83a, 90 ) de pliure, notamment par affaiblissement de matière, et des moyens de solidarisation du type pattes de prolongement s' engageant dans des fentes, étant caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend : au moins deux doubles parois latérales constituées par des panneaux (10, 10a ; 12, 12a), rendus verticaux et qui sont solidarisés par un ensemble de pattes de prolongement (51, 52 ; 53 et, respectivement, 54) et de fentes homologues (51a. 52a ; 53a et, respectivement, 54a), - un fond qui est une paroi horizontale double constituée par le recouvrement de deux panneaux (20, 20a) solidarisés par au moins une patte de prolongement (60, 61) sur l'un d'eux et au moins une fente homologue (60a, 61a) sur l'autre, deux fentes en forme de V (70, 71), prévues chacune sur des arêtes verticales opposées (81, 81a) de ladite caisse, la pointe du V étant dirigée vers le bas et les branches de chaque V s' étendant obliquement, en direction du panneau horizontal (1) servant de siège, dans la masse des panneaux latéraux (10, 11 ; 10a, l ia) liés à chacune desdites arêtes verticales (81, 81a), chaque panneau interne (12, 12a) des doubles parois latérales comportant une fente en demi- V (70a, 71a) devant être dégagée en regard de la branche du V du panneau de recouvrement externe (10, 10a) lors de la formation desdites doubles parois, et un sac de recueil étanche vis-à-vis des gaz et des liquides, notamment en matière plastique, dont la partie périphérique supérieure recouvre en totalité le panneau (1) servant de siège, et dont le fond, qui contient un agent gélifiant, plonge par l'intermédiaire de ladite ouverture (2) dans la cavité interne de ladite caisse, ledit sac étant lors de l'utilisation fixé à ladite caisse par lesdites fentes en V, notamment par l'intermédiaire d'au moins un lien coulissant inséré dans un ourlet qui court sur toute la longueur du sommet ouvert dudit sac.1. Device for ease of the pierced chair type, easily mounted from at least one pre-cut flat blank without using an adhesive, tape or staples, comprising a cardboard box having at its upper part a horizontal panel (1) serving as a seat and provided with an opening (2) connecting the internal cavity of said body with the outside, and a bag for collecting urine and faeces for single use, watertight vis-à-vis screw for gases and liquids, and which extends through said opening (2) in a portion of said internal cavity, said device which comprises planar panels interconnected by edges (80, 80a, 81, 81a, 82, 82a, 83, 83a, 90), in particular by weakening of material, and fastening means of the type of extension tabs engaging in slots, being characterized in that it comprises: at least two double side walls constituted by panels (10, 10a; 12, 12a), made v vertical and which are secured by a set of extension tabs (51, 52; 53 and 54) and corresponding slots (51a, 52a, 53a and 54a respectively), - a bottom which is a double horizontal wall constituted by the overlap of two panels (20, 20a) secured by at least one extension tab (60, 61) on one of them and at least one homologous slit (60a, 61a) on the other, two V-shaped slits (70, 71) each provided on opposite vertical edges (81, 81a) of said box, the tip of the V being directed downwards and the branches of each V extending obliquely, in the direction of the horizontal panel (1) serving as a seat, in the mass of the side panels (10, 11; 10a, 11a) connected to each of said vertical edges (81, 81a), each inner panel (12, 12a) of the double side walls having a half-V slot (70a, 71a) to be disengaged from the branch of the V of the outer covering panel (10, 10a) during the formation of said double walls, and a sealed collection bag with respect to gases and liquids, in particular of plastics material, the upper peripheral part of which completely covers the panel (1) serving as a seat, the bottom of which, which contains a gelling agent, is immersed by means of said opening (2) in the internal cavity of said box, said bag being in use fixed to said box by said slots V, in particular via at least one sliding link inserted in a hem that runs over any the length of the open top of said bag.
2. Dispositif suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le panneau (1) servant de siège est polygonal, a un nombre paire, 2n, de cotés et a pour axe de symétrie vertical l'axe de la caisse, n étant un nombre entier égal ou supérieur à 2 et ayant notamment pour valeur 2, 3 ou 4.2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the panel (1) serving as a seat is polygonal, has an even number, 2n, side and has the vertical axis of symmetry axis of the body, n being a number an integer equal to or greater than 2 and having in particular value 2, 3 or 4.
3. Dispositif suivant la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que ledit panneau (1) servant de siège est lié à au moins deux séries chacune de n+1 panneaux : à une première série de panneaux (10, 11,12), le long d'une arête de pliure (80) par l'intermédiaire d'un panneau (1 1) se trouvant entre les panneaux No 1 et No n+1, et à au moins une seconde série de panneaux (10a, 1 la, 12a) analogue à la première et angulairement décalée de celle-ci d'un angle 2π/n, ledit angle étant notamment π/2 (quand n est 4), 2π/3 (quand n est 3) ou π (quand n est égal à 2).3. Device according to claim 2, characterized in that said panel (1) serving as a seat is connected to at least two series each of n + 1 panels: a first series of panels (10, 11, 12), along a fold edge (80) through a panel (1 1) between the panels No 1 and No n + 1, and at least a second series of panels (10a, 1a, 12a ) similar to the first and angularly offset from it by an angle 2π / n, said angle being in particular π / 2 (when n is 4), 2π / 3 (when n is 3) or π (when n is equal to to 2).
4. Dispositif suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 2 à 3, caractérisé en ce que le nombre de doubles parois latérales va de 2 (quand n est égal à 2) à n (quand n est supérieur à 2), et en ce que lesdites doubles parois sont réalisées par la solidarisation d'un premier panneau4. Device according to any one of claims 2 to 3, characterized in that the number of double side walls ranges from 2 (when n is equal to 2) to n (when n is greater than 2), and in that said double walls are made by joining a first panel
(10) d'une série avec le dernier panneau (12a) de la série qui suit angulairement.(10) of a series with the last panel (12a) of the series which follows angularly.
5. Dispositif suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend en outre un couvercle constitué par un panneau (5) lié par une arête de pliure horizontale au panneau5. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a cover consisting of a panel (5) connected by a horizontal fold edge to the panel
(1) servant de siège, et comportant au moins une patte (4, 4a) de prolongement qui est destinée, lors de la fermeture dudit couvercle, à s'engager perpendiculairement dans une fente correspondante (3, 3a) prévue dans ledit panneau (1) servant de siège.(1) serving as a seat, and comprising at least one tab (4, 4a) of extension which is intended, when closing said cover, to engage perpendicularly in a corresponding slot (3, 3a) provided in said panel ( 1) serving as a seat.
6. Dispositif suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que le panneau (1) servant de siège est rectangulaire ou mieux carré (n = 2), est lié à ladite première série comportant trois panneaux latéraux (10, 11, 12) par l'intermédiaire d'une pliure (80) le rattachant au panneau central (11) de ladite première série et à la seconde série opposée (10a, l ia, 12a) angulairement décalée d'un angle π par l'intermédiaire d'une pliure (80a), le reliant au panneau du milieu (l ia) de ladite seconde série, les doubles parois latérales étant réalisées par la solidarisation, deux à deux, des panneaux latéraux extrêmes (10, 12a ; 10a, 12).6. Device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the panel (1) serving as a seat is rectangular or better square (n = 2), is connected to said first series comprising three side panels (10, 11, 12) by means of a fold (80) attaching it to the central panel (11) of said first series and to the second opposite series (10a, 11a, 12a) angularly offset by an angle π by intermediate of a bend (80a), connecting it to the middle panel (l ia) of said second series, the double side walls being formed by securing, two by two, end side panels (10, 12a, 10a, 12).
7. Dispositif suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le sac de recueil pour usage unique, qui est étanche vis-à-vis des gaz et des liquides, est en matière plastique ou en matériau composite du type : extérieur en papier, étoffe non tissée ou étoffe tissée et intérieur en matière plastique, et en ce que ledit sac contient un agent gélifiant qui gonfle au contact de l'eau des urines ou fèces pour absorber lesdites urines et enrober lesdites fèces.7. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the collection bag for single use, which is sealed against gases and liquids, is made of plastic or composite material of the type: outer paper, fabric non-woven fabric or woven fabric and plastic interior, and in that said bag contains a gelling agent which swells in contact with water urine or feces to absorb said urine and coat said faeces.
8. Dispositif suivant la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que ledit sac de recueil contient en outre un désodorisant, notamment du noir de carbone, pour éliminer les odeurs méphitiques .8. Device according to claim 7, characterized in that said collection bag further contains a deodorizer, especially carbon black, to eliminate mephitic odors.
9. Flan plat prédécoupé en carton, utilisable pour monter la caisse du dispositif d'aisance suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend : un panneau central (1) carré, pourvu d'une ouverture (2) destinée à recevoir, après montage, ledit sac de recueil et, le cas échéant, comportant au moins une fente (3, 3a) permettant de maintenir un couvercle (5) en position fermée, " une première série de trois panneaux (10, 11, 12) présentant deux lignes de pliures, devant constituer des arêtes de pliure après montage, l'une (81) entre les panneaux (10) et9. flat blank pre-cut cardboard, used to mount the crate of the device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that it comprises: a central panel (1) square, provided with an opening (2) intended to receive, after mounting, said collection bag and, where appropriate, having at least one slot (3, 3a) for holding a lid (5) in a closed position, " a first series of three panels (10, 11, 12) having two lines of folds, to be folded edges after mounting, one (81) between the panels (10) and
(11), l'autre (82) entre les panneaux (11) et (12), ladite première série étant liée par une ligne de pliure (80) au dit panneau (1) devant servir de siège, située entre lesdits panneaux (1) et (11), une seconde série de trois panneaux (10a, 1 la, 12a) analogue à ladite première série et décalée d'un angle π, les panneaux extrêmes (10 et, respectivement, 12) de la première série étant chacun pourvu d'une patte de prolongement (51 et, respectivement, 52) destinée à être engagée pour solidarisation dans la fente correspondante (51a et respectivement 52a) disposée au voisinage de la ligne de pliure (82a et, respectivement, 81a) du panneau extrême homologue avec le panneau du milieu (1 la) de la seconde série, d'une part, et les panneaux extrêmes (12a et, respectivement, 10a) de la seconde série étant chacun pourvu d'une autre patte de prolongement (53 et, respectivement, 54) destinée à être engagée dans la fente correspondante (53a et, respectivement, 54a) disposée au voisinage de la ligne de pliure correspondante (81 et, respectivement, 82) des panneaux de la première série, d'autre part, un panneau (20) lié, par l'intermédiaire d'une ligne de pliure (83), au panneau (11) du milieu de la première série de panneaux du côté opposé au panneau (1) devant servir de siège, et un panneau homologue (20a) lié au panneau (l ia) du milieu de la seconde série de panneaux, lesdits panneaux (20, 20a) formant après montage la double paroi du fond de la caisse, au moins une patte de prolongement (60, 61) prévue sur l'un des deux panneaux (20, 20a) et la fente correspondante (60a, 61a) prévue sur l'autre servant à leur solidarisation, et - un panneau (5) lié par une ligne de pliure (90) audit panneau (1) devant servir de siège, ledit panneau (5) devant servir de couvercle susceptible de pouvoir tourner en rotation autour de ladite ligne de pliure (90), et disposé dans un intervalle compris entre la première et la seconde séries de panneaux, ledit couvercle étant pourvu d'au moins une patte (4, 4a) pour engagement, lors de la fermeture, perpendiculairement dans la fente correspondante (3, 3a) dudit panneau (1).(11), the other (82) between the panels (11) and (12), said first series being connected by a fold line (80) to said panel (1) to serve as a seat, located between said panels ( 1) and (11), a second series of three panels (10a, 1a, 12a) similar to said first series and offset by an angle π, the end panels (10 and, respectively, 12) of the first series being each provided with an extension lug (51 and 52, respectively) intended to be engaged for fastening in the corresponding slot (51a and 52a respectively) disposed in the vicinity of the fold line (82a and 81a respectively) of the panel extreme homologue with the middle panel (1 la) of the second series, on the one hand, and the end panels (12a and 10a respectively) of the second series each being provided with another extension lug (53 and , respectively, 54) intended to be engaged in the corresponding slot (53a and 54a respectively) of in the vicinity of the corresponding folding line (81 and 82, respectively) of the panels of the first series, on the other hand, a panel (20) bound, via a fold line (83), to the panel (11) of the middle of the first series of panels on the opposite side to the panel (1) to serve as a seat, and a homologous panel (20a) connected to the panel (11a) of the middle of the second series of panels, said panels (20, 20a) forming after mounting the double wall of the bottom of the box, at least one extension tab (60, 61) provided on one of the two panels (20, 20a) and the corresponding slot (60a, 61a) ) provided on the other for their joining, and - a panel (5) linked by a fold line (90) to said panel (1) to serve as a seat, said panel (5) to serve as a cover that can rotate in rotation about said fold line (90), and disposed in an interval between the first and the second series of p rings, said cover being provided with at least one tab (4, 4a) for engagement, upon closing, perpendicularly in the corresponding slot (3, 3a) of said panel (1).
10. Utilisation d'une caisse d'aisance, caractérisée en ce que l'on fait appel à un dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, comportant un sac de recueil étanche vis-à-vis des gaz et des liquides dans lequel l'agent gélifiant, qui gonfle en contact avec de l'eau, est associé à un désodorisant, notamment le noir de carbone, pour éliminer les odeurs méphitiques. 10. Use of a crate, characterized in that it uses a device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising a bag for sealing against gases and liquids. wherein the gelling agent, which swells in contact with water, is associated with a deodorant, especially carbon black, to eliminate mephitic odors.
EP08805591A 2007-05-21 2008-05-21 Toilet device of the pierced chair type including a box designed from a pre-cut planar blank and a collection bag Withdrawn EP2164374A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0703586A FR2916337B1 (en) 2007-05-21 2007-05-21 CHAIRING DEVICE OF THE PERCEED CHAIR TYPE CONSISTING OF A BODY FITTED FROM A FLAT PREDECOUPE FLAN AND A COLLECTION BAG.
PCT/FR2008/000699 WO2009000979A1 (en) 2007-05-21 2008-05-21 Toilet device of the pierced chair type including a box designed from a pre-cut planar blank and a collection bag

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EP2164374A1 true EP2164374A1 (en) 2010-03-24

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US (1) US8510877B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2164374A1 (en)
JP (1) JP5485874B2 (en)
FR (1) FR2916337B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2009000979A1 (en)

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US20100180370A1 (en) 2010-07-22
FR2916337B1 (en) 2009-08-28
WO2009000979A1 (en) 2008-12-31
US8510877B2 (en) 2013-08-20
JP5485874B2 (en) 2014-05-07
FR2916337A1 (en) 2008-11-28
JP2010527672A (en) 2010-08-19

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