EP2079892A1 - Kraftfahrzeugtürverschluss - Google Patents
KraftfahrzeugtürverschlussInfo
- Publication number
- EP2079892A1 EP2079892A1 EP07817692A EP07817692A EP2079892A1 EP 2079892 A1 EP2079892 A1 EP 2079892A1 EP 07817692 A EP07817692 A EP 07817692A EP 07817692 A EP07817692 A EP 07817692A EP 2079892 A1 EP2079892 A1 EP 2079892A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- coating
- motor vehicle
- door lock
- vehicle door
- rotary latch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920006346 thermoplastic polyester elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930182556 Polyacetal Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001887 crystalline plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006223 plastic coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B77/00—Vehicle locks characterised by special functions or purposes
- E05B77/36—Noise prevention; Anti-rattling means
- E05B77/40—Lock elements covered by silencing layers, e.g. coatings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B77/00—Vehicle locks characterised by special functions or purposes
- E05B77/36—Noise prevention; Anti-rattling means
- E05B77/38—Cushion elements, elastic guiding elements or holding elements, e.g. for cushioning or damping the impact of the bolt against the striker during closing of the wing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B85/00—Details of vehicle locks not provided for in groups E05B77/00 - E05B83/00
- E05B85/20—Bolts or detents
- E05B85/24—Bolts rotating about an axis
- E05B85/26—Cooperation between bolts and detents
Definitions
- the invention relates to a motor vehicle door lock, with a locking mechanism consisting essentially of a catch and a pawl, wherein the catch has a noise-damping coating in its insertion mouth at least in the area of a contact surface with a locking bolt of a lock holder.
- Such a motor vehicle door lock is described in EP 0 233 506 B1 or also in EP 0 628 682 A1.
- the coating used is an elastomeric plastic which, in the context of EP 0 628 682 A1, moreover completely almost completely surrounds the rotary latch.
- the coating in the generic motor vehicle door locks provides in particular for a low-noise closing operation.
- the forces occurring at this point are not absorbed by metallic areas of the catch, but by the known egg elastomeric coating. This applies both to the so-called pre-lock position and to the actual main lock position.
- the invention is based on the technical problem of further developing a motor vehicle door lock of the design described at the beginning in such a way that the noise behavior between the rotary latch and the locking bolt or lock holder is improved over a long service life and may also be increased. passing relative movements between lock and lock holder do not adversely affect the noise behavior.
- a generic power door lock in the context of the invention is characterized in that the coating is made of a thermoplastic - and not elastomeric - plastic.
- thermoplastics are characterized by the fact that they soften by 15 heat and are almost arbitrarily malleable. Upon cooling, the melt is solid again, and this process can theoretically be repeated as often as desired. Since thermoplastic polymers have a certain order state in their respective atomic chains and can form semi-crystalline plastics, explain their physical properties. 0
- thermoplastics used which may advantageously be so-called polyacetals, are characterized by a high degree of crystallization of 60 to 77% and molecular weights in the range of about 20,000 to 90,000 g / mol. They are insoluble or sparingly soluble and have high strength, rigidity and toughness - even at low temperatures. At the same time a good heat resistance and a low water absorption capacity are observed. Finally, the thermoplastics in question, in particular polyacetals, are characterized by a favorable sliding and wear behavior and good processability. In this process, both injection molding and extrusion are fundamentally considered as processing methods.
- thermoplastics in particular polyacetals and especially polyoxymethylene (POM), are predestined for the described application. Because their good dimensional stability and high strength ensures the desired sound-absorbing or noise-damping behavior between locking pin and rotary latch over long time intervals. With the aid of the coating made of the thermoplastic material, a relative movement between the rotary latch and the locking bolt or lock holder as a whole is always virtually suppressed, so that rattling noises, hard metallic stops during closing, etc. do not occur any more.
- POM polyoxymethylene
- the noise-damping coating is formed in the inlet mouth of the rotary latch as a prefabricated insert.
- This separately manufactured insert can be combined with the catch by injection molding. It has proven to be advantageous if the insert with at least one fastening web dips into the catch and here an opening or hole in the catch. In most cases, the catch has two openings or boreholes opposite each other in relation to the end of the insertion jaw. In these holes dip two mounting webs of the insert, which are opposite with respect to a stop area for the locking pin. As a result, the insert is particularly intimately connected to the rotary latch. In addition, the insert can be practically by these measures injection molding through the openings or holes in the rotary latch and applies in this process to the contour of the rotary latch in the end of the inlet mouth.
- the rotary latch has an additional jacket of an elastomeric plastic. That is, the sheathing and the coating are made of different plastics, on the one hand the thermoplastic and on the other hand the elastomeric plastic.
- a thermoplastic polyester elastomer is advantageously used as the material for the jacket, which-like the coating made of polyacetal-can be injection-molded and consequently processed in one production step together with the coating. That is, the sheath and the coating can be attached simultaneously to or on the rotary latch.
- the insert is combined with the rotary latch by injection molding and then the jacket is injection molded.
- the optional prefabricated insert ensures that the insert and the sheathing directly adjoin one another. In this respect, it has proven useful if the coating or the insert and the casing are substantially flush with each other.
- the thermoplastic polyester elastomer (PEE) jacket is resistant to oils, fuels and general solvents and has a constant hardness over a wide temperature range. Due to the rubber-elastic nature of the sheath metallic noise within the motor vehicle door lock are effectively damped and insulated in a known manner.
- a motor vehicle door lock which provides optimized noise behavior when driving.
- the rotary latch has a coating of the thermoplastic at least in the region of its contact surface with the locking pin of the lock holder, a particularly efficient wear protection is provided in the rear inlet region of the rotary latch. At the same time a possible hard mechanical stop in this area is prevented. All this is easy and inexpensive, because the coating - as well as the jacket - can be applied by an easily manageable proven and inexpensive injection molding on the catch.
- the main benefits are the main benefits.
- FIG. 1 shows the motor vehicle door lock according to the invention in fragmentary form in a schematic exploded view
- Fig. 2 shows the object of Fig. 1 in assembled functional condition.
- a motor vehicle door lock is shown, which is ultimately reduced to its locking mechanism 1, 2 of essentially rotary latch and pawl 2.
- the pawl 2 is indicated only in FIG. 2.
- the locking mechanism 1, 2 cooperates with a lock holder or a lock bolt 3 attached to the lock holder, which is also shown only in FIG. 2.
- the locking pin 3 dips to close the motor vehicle door lock in an inlet mouth 4 of the catch 1 and turns it about its axis of rotation 5 in the counterclockwise direction corresponding to the indicated arrow in Fig. 2, so that the pawl 2 first in a pre-catch 6 and then into a main catch. 7 comes in, as is well known.
- a coating 9 ensures that the locking pin 3 retracted into the rotary latch 1 does not make any relative movement to the rotary latch 1 and in particular rattles. and creaking noises are observed.
- the coating in question 9 is made in the context of the invention of a thermoplastic material, namely a polyacetal, in the embodiment POM (polyoxymethylene).
- a thermoplastic material namely a polyacetal, in the embodiment POM (polyoxymethylene).
- POM polyoxymethylene
- the coating 9 is formed as a prefabricated insert 9. It can be seen on the basis of the exploded view in FIG. 1 that the insert part 9 is equipped with two fastening webs 10. These two fastening webs 10 are opposite with respect to a stop area 11 for the locking pin 3. Holes or openings 12 in the rotary latch 1 correspond to the fastening webs 10 the insert 9 is usually made so that it is injection molded through the holes in question or openings 12 in the rotary latch 1 therethrough.
- the rotary latch 1 has a supplementary casing 13, which is not made of a thermoplastic material, but rather of an elastomeric rubber-elastic plastic.
- a thermoplastic polyester elastomer PEE
- PEE thermoplastic polyester elastomer
- the sheath 13 and the coating 9 can be applied simultaneously or successively to or on the rotary latch 1.
- the coating 9 is first defined by anchoring the prefabricated insert part with its two fastening webs 10 to the rotary catch 1. Thereafter, the sheath 13 is attached by molding the rotary latch 1. It can be seen that the coating 9 and the casing 13 substantially flush with each other.
- the coating 9 or the insert 9 has an approximately V-shaped configuration, wherein the two engaging in the bores 12 of the catch 1 fixing webs 10 are each end of the V-webs are arranged. In the apex of the two V-webs is the enclosed by the stop area 11 locking pin 3. As a result, a uniform application of force in both V-webs of the coating or the insert 9 is achieved.
Landscapes
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200620016158 DE202006016158U1 (de) | 2006-10-21 | 2006-10-21 | Kraftfahrzeugtürverschluss |
PCT/DE2007/001857 WO2008046409A1 (de) | 2006-10-21 | 2007-10-19 | Kraftfahrzeugtürverschluss |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2079892A1 true EP2079892A1 (de) | 2009-07-22 |
EP2079892B1 EP2079892B1 (de) | 2016-02-24 |
Family
ID=39154055
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07817692.2A Active EP2079892B1 (de) | 2006-10-21 | 2007-10-19 | Kraftfahrzeugtürverschluss |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2079892B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE202006016158U1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2008046409A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008034638A1 (de) * | 2008-07-25 | 2010-01-28 | Kiekert Ag | Schlosseinheit mit blockierter Sperrklinke |
DE102011002897A1 (de) * | 2011-01-20 | 2012-07-26 | Kiekert Ag | Kraftfahrzeugschloss |
DE102014011137A1 (de) * | 2014-07-25 | 2015-07-30 | Daimler Ag | Schließelement für eine Schließeinrichtung eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
DE102016108416A1 (de) * | 2016-05-06 | 2017-11-09 | Kiekert Ag | Kraftfahrzeugtürschloss |
DE102016108877A1 (de) * | 2016-05-13 | 2017-11-16 | Kiekert Ag | Kraftfahrzeugtürverschluss |
DE102017108879A1 (de) * | 2017-04-26 | 2018-10-31 | Kiekert Ag | Schloss für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2320351A1 (de) * | 1973-04-21 | 1974-10-31 | Kiekert Soehne Arn | Kraftfahrzeug-tuerverschlussgehaeuse |
US4854617A (en) * | 1986-06-28 | 1989-08-08 | Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha | Door lock for automotive vehicles |
DE4224145C2 (de) * | 1992-07-22 | 1996-07-11 | Bocklenberg & Motte Bomoro | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Schließklobens für einen Kraftfahrzeug-Türverschluß |
EP0628682A1 (de) * | 1993-06-14 | 1994-12-14 | General Motors Corporation | Kraftfahrzeugtürschloss |
DE19631262A1 (de) * | 1996-08-02 | 1998-02-05 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Kraftfahrzeug-Türschloß od. dgl. |
ITTO20020512A1 (it) * | 2002-06-14 | 2003-12-15 | Intier Automotive Closures Spa | Serratura per una porta di un autoveicolo |
DE10320443A1 (de) * | 2003-05-08 | 2004-12-16 | Kiekert Ag | Kraftfahrzeugtürverschluss |
DE10333902A1 (de) * | 2003-07-24 | 2005-02-24 | Kiekert Ag | Kraftfahrzeugtürverschluss |
US7090264B2 (en) * | 2003-08-28 | 2006-08-15 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for providing securement in a door latch |
DE102004031266A1 (de) * | 2004-06-29 | 2006-01-19 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Schloss mit einer Drehfalle |
DE202006009003U1 (de) * | 2006-06-06 | 2007-10-25 | BROSE SCHLIEßSYSTEME GMBH & CO. KG | Kraftfahrzeugschloß |
-
2006
- 2006-10-21 DE DE200620016158 patent/DE202006016158U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2007
- 2007-10-19 WO PCT/DE2007/001857 patent/WO2008046409A1/de active Application Filing
- 2007-10-19 EP EP07817692.2A patent/EP2079892B1/de active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2008046409A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2079892B1 (de) | 2016-02-24 |
DE202006016158U1 (de) | 2008-03-27 |
WO2008046409A1 (de) | 2008-04-24 |
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