EP1914703A1 - Electro-luminescent article - Google Patents
Electro-luminescent article Download PDFInfo
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- EP1914703A1 EP1914703A1 EP07114377A EP07114377A EP1914703A1 EP 1914703 A1 EP1914703 A1 EP 1914703A1 EP 07114377 A EP07114377 A EP 07114377A EP 07114377 A EP07114377 A EP 07114377A EP 1914703 A1 EP1914703 A1 EP 1914703A1
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- Prior art keywords
- electroluminescent
- electroluminescent unit
- unit according
- article
- luminous
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F13/00—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
- G09F13/20—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising with luminescent surfaces or parts
- G09F13/22—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising with luminescent surfaces or parts electroluminescent
Definitions
- the invention described below relates to electroluminescent units and articles equipped with them, in particular articles of daily use and means of transport.
- Electroluminescent films with the requisite energy sources and electronic circuits, microminiaturized or discretely constructed inverters which provide the AC voltage required to operate the electroluminescent films, as well as other electronic circuits for various modes of operation of the electroluminescent films, are prior art and are in the literature described in detail.
- DE 296 00 047 U1 discloses an optical security and signaling device in which an electroluminescent film is operated by a battery, to which an inverter and a control unit, which can be supplemented by an operating unit, are connected. With such a device, for example, a jacket or more generally safety clothing can be equipped.
- the components for this device are individually attached to the garment, in particular, the electroluminescent display layer is sewn by means of a transparent film on the garment or fixed on this.
- Disadvantage of this equipment is the high effort with which each part must be attached to the garment to ensure portability.
- the connecting cable between the components of the device must be drawn through the garment consuming or sewn with this. Since the seams with which the electroluminescent films are fixed on the garment can generally be made waterproof or weather-resistant only with particular extra effort, and electroluminescent films are not weatherproof per se, the durability of such an electroluminescent device on garments is only high Additional effort to achieve. However, especially safety clothing is often subjected to harsh conditions of use, and thus the durability of such equipment is limited or even unsatisfactory due to its low durability.
- DE 295 17 078 U1 describes electroluminescent buttons or foils in the form of security images or decorative images in various designs that can be attached to various garments or satchel by means of Velcro or clip. Also in this document is described that the electroluminescent film and the for their Operation required components are protected only by a transparent cover from the weather or discretely mounted. Also, the power source is connected with a clamping or plug-in device, which limits the stability of such an installation method and is susceptible to wear with regard to the fouling or fouling of the clamping or plug connections.
- the European Patent EP 0 350 907 B1 discloses an electroluminescent thin film panel in which a thin film electroluminescent display is rendered insensitive to moisture from outside by plastic layers having vapor barrier properties. This device is glued to a base plate.
- the disadvantage of this arrangement is the low or lack of flexibility which restricts use to commodities which are also not flexible.
- an electroluminescent unit which is characterized in that the electroluminescent unit has an energy source, an electronic control, and at least one electroluminescent film in a transparent envelope.
- an electroluminescent unit is thus understood to mean an arrangement which has the components required for the operation of the electroluminescent film or films and the electroluminescent film or films, as well as a transparent envelope, with which all the components and the electroluminescent films are common are enveloped.
- the present invention thus relates to an electroluminescent unit, which is characterized in that the electroluminescent unit has an energy source, an electronic control, and at least one electroluminescent film in a sheath.
- the subject of the present invention is a luminous article which is characterized in that the luminous article has or consists of the electroluminescent unit according to the invention.
- the present invention has the further advantage that the electroluminescent unit according to the invention is weatherproof and waterproof and can be easily mounted on or integrated in objects of all kinds.
- the discrete or additional routing, attaching or integrating the connecting cable between the components of the electroluminescent unit according to the invention on or in the material of the luminous article according to the invention is cost-effectively eliminated.
- the present invention furthermore has the advantage that the luminous article according to the invention can consist entirely of the electroluminescent unit according to the invention, which gives such a luminous article a particular visual appeal in use.
- the electroluminescent unit according to the invention is characterized in that the electroluminescent unit has an energy source, an electronic control, and at least one electroluminescent foil in a sheath.
- the electroluminescent unit according to the invention may have one or more electroluminescent films. If the electroluminescent unit has a plurality of films, the shapes of the electroluminescent films may be the same or different. The electroluminescent films can be arranged above or next to one another. In this way different symbols can be displayed.
- the shape of the film of the electroluminescent unit according to the invention can, for. B. selected from the group symbols, geometric shapes, images, characters or a combination of these forms. The symbols can be selected from the group icons, company logos, information signs, stylized images, directional signs, where the directional signs can be selected from arrows, or a combination of these symbols.
- the molds can be realized particularly advantageously from cut-out electroluminescent films or with translucent or opaque color or translucent or opaque colors printed electroluminescent films.
- the electroluminescent films of the electroluminescent unit according to the invention preferably have luminescent color layers with colors selected from red, yellow, green, blue, or a combination of these colors, the colors being the same or different.
- the electroluminescent films of the electroluminescent unit according to the invention can have luminescent color layers of any color, wherein the color can be obtained by additive mixing of the primary colors red, green and blue.
- the colors of the electroluminescent films can be chosen differently and these films can be arranged one above the other. In this way, different colored symbols can be displayed.
- the spacings of juxtaposed electroluminescent films may be the same or different.
- any suitable energy source can be used.
- batteries, photovoltaic cells or combinations thereof can be used.
- the energy source of the electroluminescent unit according to the invention may preferably be selected from disposable batteries or rechargeable batteries selected from the group of NiCd batteries, NiMH batteries, lithium ion batteries, photovoltaic cells or a combination of these energy sources.
- the energy source can be a rechargeable lithium-ion battery.
- the energy source can very particularly advantageously be a rechargeable battery, preferably a rechargeable lithium-ion battery, in combination with a photovoltaic cell, via which this battery can be recharged in the event of incident daylight or artificial light.
- the battery or the rechargeable battery has a flat design, wherein the thickness of the battery or the rechargeable battery from 0.5 to 10 mm, preferably from 1 to 8 mm, more preferably from 3 to 6 mm can be selected.
- the electronic control of the electroluminescent unit according to the invention comprises an inverter and an induction charging.
- the advantage of this electronic control is that the electroluminescent unit according to the invention can be recharged by means of induction charging, while at the same time ensuring the portability of this electroluminescent unit and increasing the availability of the electroluminescent unit compared to an electroluminescent unit according to the prior art .
- the electronic control of the electroluminescent unit according to the invention may comprise a rechargeable battery, preferably lithium ion battery, in combination with a photovoltaic cell and an induction charging.
- the design of the electronic control of the electroluminescent unit according to the invention can be selected particularly advantageously from a miniaturized design, preferably a miniaturized flat construction, wherein the thickness of this electronic control is from 0.5 to 10 mm, preferably from 1 to 8 mm, more preferably from 3 to 6 mm can be selected.
- the electronic on / off switch of the electronic control of the electroluminescent unit according to the invention comprises a sensor, preferably a heat-sensitive, photosensitive, pressure-sensitive or acceleration-sensitive sensor with which the electroluminescent unit according to the invention can be activated and deactivated.
- the electronic control of the electroluminescent unit according to the invention has a circuit with which the electroluminescent unit according to the invention can be activated and deactivated in the automatic change, wherein the electroluminescent film or the electroluminescent films of the electroluminescent unit according to the invention in a flashing rhythm can emit light.
- the electroluminescent unit according to the invention comprises a plurality of electroluminescent films, it may furthermore be advantageous if the flashing rhythms of the electroluminescent films can be the same or different.
- the envelope of the electroluminescent unit according to the invention is a transparent plastic layer.
- this transparent plastic layer may be selected from the group of transparent polymers.
- the enclosure of the electroluminescent unit according to the invention may preferably comprise or consist of polypropylene, polyethylene, polymethyl methacrylate or a combination of these polymers.
- the enclosure can be realized by the fact that the electroluminescent unit according to the invention is welded, glued, wrapped or cast into the transparent plastic layer.
- the transparent plastic layer may have a thickness of from 0.01 to 5 mm, preferably from 0.02 to 4 mm, more preferably from 0.03 to 3 mm, particularly preferably from 0.05 to 1, over the electroluminescent film or over each electroluminescent film mm, most preferably from 0.1 to 0.75 mm.
- the transparent plastic layer of the electroluminescent unit according to the invention is selected from laminate film, wherein the electroluminescent unit may be welded between two or more laminate films.
- the enclosure of the electroluminescent unit according to the invention is closed on all sides.
- An enclosure which is closed on all sides is understood here and in the following to mean an enclosure, from which the energy source, the electronic control, and the electroluminescent film, or, if the Electroluminescent unit has a plurality of electroluminescent films, the electroluminescent films are enveloped in a closed surface.
- the electroluminescent unit according to the invention therefore has the advantage that the electronic components of this electroluminescent unit have no direct physical contact with the environment.
- the electroluminescent unit according to the invention also has the advantage of being weather-resistant and water-resistant, especially when the cover is closed on all sides.
- the electroluminescent unit according to the invention has the further advantage that the enclosure of the electronic components of this electroluminescent unit is safe from contact.
- the electroluminescent unit according to the invention has the further advantage of a comparison with the procedure according to the prior art better mechanical protection and the further advantage of increased durability and reliability.
- the electroluminescent unit according to the invention has the advantage of a more resistant to the prior art protection against touching electrical voltages of leading components.
- the sheath of the electroluminescent unit according to the invention has an edge.
- the width of the edge is understood here and below to mean the measure which is measured in the plane which lies perpendicular to the thickness of the transparent plastic layer over the electroluminescent film.
- the width of the edge may advantageously be selected from 0.5 mm to 3 cm, preferably from 1 mm to 2 cm, particularly preferably from 2 mm to 1 cm.
- the subject matter of the present invention is also a luminous article, which is characterized in that the luminous article has or consists of the electroluminescent unit according to the invention.
- the luminous article according to the invention may e.g. be a transport container or commodity.
- the luminous article according to the invention may be selected from the group comprising bags, knapsacks, sack, backpack, case, cover, clothing, sports equipment, underwater boards, books, menus, program books, umbrellas, furniture, safety clothing, worktops, Machine casings, bodies, railway compartment walls, wagon covers, tank wagons, ship hulls, fuselages, wings, doors and children's toys.
- the children's toy may be selected from the group comprising model airplanes, model cars, building blocks for model buildings, dollhouses, model railways and yo-yos.
- Sports equipment may be, for example, clothing or items used in skiing, diving, mountaineering, hiking, trekking, jogging, cycling or worn as clothing or equipment.
- Clothing may be, for example, all clothing items of daily use, as well as festive clothing, theatrical costumes, costuming of the performing arts, or leisure clothing.
- the luminous article according to the invention can furthermore be selected from satchel, cyclist bag, trekking sack, golf bag, bag, quiver, furthermore selected from CD case, HDCD case, DVD case, DVD audio case, record player Case, compact disc slipcase, compact disk carousel, bags, bottles, shampoo bottles, beverage bottles, hazardous waste bottles, compressed gas containers, kettles, suitcases, suitcases, trunks, business cases, bags, handbags.
- the material of the luminous article according to the invention sewn to the edge of the enclosure of the electroluminescent unit according to the invention, screwed, glued, connected by Velcro, edged in a tongue and groove connection, plugged, clamped, pinched or welded.
- the material of the luminous article according to the invention may be selected from the group comprising wood, leather, glass, metal, metal alloy, plastic, rubber, rubber, textile fabric, and / or further electroluminescent units, preferably 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6 more electroluminescent units, or a combination of these materials. If the material of the luminous article according to the invention is selected from textile fabric, it may be advantageous if this textile fabric is selected from woven, nonwoven, knitted fabric, or a combination of these fabrics.
- Figure 1 shows a satchel of the brand Scout, Alfred Sternjakob GmbH & Co. KG, in a photographic illumination of the front, which has an inventive electroluminescent unit, (1).
- This electroluminescent unit is incorporated at its edge, (1c), in the front closing belt and has two electroluminescent films, (1a) and (1b), at a distance from one another.
- Figure 2 shows the same satchel in a side-facing illumination.
- another electroluminescent unit according to the invention (2) is incorporated, which has an electroluminescent film.
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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- Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
Die nachfolgend beschriebene Erfindung betrifft Elektrolumineszenz-Einheiten und mit ihnen ausgestattete Artikel, insbesondere Gebrauchsgegenstände und Transportmittel.The invention described below relates to electroluminescent units and articles equipped with them, in particular articles of daily use and means of transport.
Elektrolumineszente Folien mit den dazu benötigten Energiequellen und den elektronischen Schaltungen, mikrominiaturisiert oder diskret aufgebaute Inverter, die die zum Betrieb der elektrolumineszenten Folien erforderliche Wechselspannung liefern, sowie weitere elektronische Schaltungen für verschiedene Betriebsarten der elektrolumineszenten Folien, gehören zum Stand der Technik und sind in der Literatur ausführlich beschrieben. Zum Beispiel wird in
Die
Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung war es also, elektrolumineszente Artikel bereit zu stellen, die einen oder mehrere Nachteile gemäß Stand der Technik überwinden.It was therefore an object of the present invention to provide electroluminescent articles which overcome one or more disadvantages according to the prior art.
Diese Aufgabe wurde überraschend durch eine Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit gelöst, die dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass die Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit eine Energiequelle, eine elektronische Ansteuerung, und mindestens eine elektrolumineszente Folie in einer transparenten Umhüllung aufweist.This object was surprisingly achieved by an electroluminescent unit, which is characterized in that the electroluminescent unit has an energy source, an electronic control, and at least one electroluminescent film in a transparent envelope.
Unter einer Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit wird damit im Rahmen der vorliegenden Erfindung eine Anordnung verstanden, die die für den Betrieb der elektrolumineszenten Folie oder Folien erforderlichen Bauteile und die elektrolumineszente Folie oder Folien, sowie eine transparente Umhüllung aufweist, mit der alle Bauteile sowie die elektrolumineszenten Folien gemeinsam umhüllt sind.In the context of the present invention, an electroluminescent unit is thus understood to mean an arrangement which has the components required for the operation of the electroluminescent film or films and the electroluminescent film or films, as well as a transparent envelope, with which all the components and the electroluminescent films are common are enveloped.
Die vorliegende Erfindung hat den Vorteil, dass die für den Betrieb der elektrolumineszenten Folie oder Folien erforderlichen Bauteile, wie z.B.
- elektrolumineszente Folie oder Folien,
- Energiequelle,
- elektronische Ansteuerung, umfassend DC-AC-Inverter und elektronischen Ein-/Ausschalter,
- elektronische Aufladevorrichtung,
- Verbindungskabel,
- electroluminescent foil or foils,
- Energy source,
- electronic control, comprising DC-AC inverter and electronic on / off switch,
- electronic charging device,
- Connection cable,
Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung ist also eine Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit, die dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass die Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit eine Energiequelle, eine elektronische Ansteuerung, und mindestens eine elektrolumineszente Folie in einer Umhüllung aufweist.The present invention thus relates to an electroluminescent unit, which is characterized in that the electroluminescent unit has an energy source, an electronic control, and at least one electroluminescent film in a sheath.
Ebenso ist Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung ein Leuchtartikel, der dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass der Leuchtartikel die erfindungsgemäße Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit aufweist oder daraus besteht.Likewise, the subject of the present invention is a luminous article which is characterized in that the luminous article has or consists of the electroluminescent unit according to the invention.
Die vorliegende Erfindung hat den weiteren Vorteil, dass die erfindungsgemäße Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit wetterbeständig und wasserdicht ist und auf einfache Art und Weise auf Gegenständen aller Art angebracht oder in diesen integriert sein kann.The present invention has the further advantage that the electroluminescent unit according to the invention is weatherproof and waterproof and can be easily mounted on or integrated in objects of all kinds.
Es ist ein weiterer Vorteil der vorliegenden Erfindung, dass das diskrete bzw. zusätzliche Verlegen, Befestigen bzw. Integrieren der Verbindungskabel zwischen den Bauteilen der erfindungsgemäßen Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit auf oder in dem Material des erfindungsgemäßen Leuchtartikels kostensparend entfällt. Die vorliegende Erfindung hat weiterhin den Vorteil, dass der erfindungsgemäße Leuchtartikel gänzlich aus der erfindungsgemäßen Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit bestehen kann, was einem solchen Leuchtartikel beim Gebrauch einen besonderen optischen Reiz verleiht.It is a further advantage of the present invention that the discrete or additional routing, attaching or integrating the connecting cable between the components of the electroluminescent unit according to the invention on or in the material of the luminous article according to the invention is cost-effectively eliminated. The present invention furthermore has the advantage that the luminous article according to the invention can consist entirely of the electroluminescent unit according to the invention, which gives such a luminous article a particular visual appeal in use.
Im Folgenden wird der Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung beispielhaft beschrieben, ohne dass die Erfindung, deren Schutzumfang sich aus den Ansprüchen und der Beschreibung ergibt, darauf beschränkt sein soll.Hereinafter, the subject matter of the present invention will be described by way of example, without the invention, the scope of which is apparent from the claims and the description should be limited thereto.
Die erfindungsgemäße Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit zeichnet sich dadurch aus, dass die Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit eine Energiequelle, eine elektronische Ansteuerung, und mindestens eine elektrolumineszente Folie in einer Umhüllung aufweist.The electroluminescent unit according to the invention is characterized in that the electroluminescent unit has an energy source, an electronic control, and at least one electroluminescent foil in a sheath.
Die erfindungsgemäße Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit kann eine oder mehrere elektrolumineszente Folien aufweisen. Weist die Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit mehrere Folien auf, so können die Formen der elektrolumineszenten Folien gleich oder unterschiedlich sein. Die elektrolumineszenten Folien können über- oder nebeneinander angeordnet sein. Auf diese Weise können verschiedene Symbole dargestellt werden. Die Form der Folie der erfindungsgemäßen Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit kann z. B. ausgewählt sein aus der Gruppe Symbole, geometrische Formen, Bilder, Schriftzeichen oder einer Kombination dieser Formen. Die Symbole können ausgewählt sein aus der Gruppe Icons, Firmenlogos, Hinweiszeichen, stilisierte Bilder, Richtungszeichen, wobei die Richtungszeichen ausgewählt sein können aus Pfeilen, oder einer Kombination dieser Symbole.The electroluminescent unit according to the invention may have one or more electroluminescent films. If the electroluminescent unit has a plurality of films, the shapes of the electroluminescent films may be the same or different. The electroluminescent films can be arranged above or next to one another. In this way different symbols can be displayed. The shape of the film of the electroluminescent unit according to the invention can, for. B. selected from the group symbols, geometric shapes, images, characters or a combination of these forms. The symbols can be selected from the group icons, company logos, information signs, stylized images, directional signs, where the directional signs can be selected from arrows, or a combination of these symbols.
Besonders vorteilhaft können die Formen realisiert sein aus ausgeschnittenen elektrolumineszenten Folien oder mit transluzenter oder lichtundurchlässiger Farbe oder transluzenten oder lichtundurchlässigen Farben bedruckten elektrolumineszenten Folien.The molds can be realized particularly advantageously from cut-out electroluminescent films or with translucent or opaque color or translucent or opaque colors printed electroluminescent films.
Die elektrolumineszenten Folien der erfindungsgemäßen Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit weisen vorzugsweise Leuchtfarbenschichten mit Farben, ausgewählt aus rot, gelb, grün, blau, oder einer Kombination dieser Farben, wobei die Farben gleich oder unterschiedlich sind, auf. Besonders bevorzugt können die elektrolumineszenten Folien der erfindungsgemäßen Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit Leuchtfarbenschichten mit jedweder Farbe aufweisen, wobei die Farbe durch additive Mischung der Grundfarben rot, grün und blau erhalten sein kann. Weiterhin besonders bevorzugt können die Farben der elektrolumineszenten Folien unterschiedlich gewählt sein und diese Folien übereinander angeordnet sein. Auf diese Weise können verschiedenfarbige Symbole dargestellt werden.The electroluminescent films of the electroluminescent unit according to the invention preferably have luminescent color layers with colors selected from red, yellow, green, blue, or a combination of these colors, the colors being the same or different. Particularly preferably, the electroluminescent films of the electroluminescent unit according to the invention can have luminescent color layers of any color, wherein the color can be obtained by additive mixing of the primary colors red, green and blue. With particular preference, the colors of the electroluminescent films can be chosen differently and these films can be arranged one above the other. In this way, different colored symbols can be displayed.
Die Abstände von nebeneinander angeordneten elektrolumineszenten Folien können gleich oder unterschiedlich sein.The spacings of juxtaposed electroluminescent films may be the same or different.
Als Energiequelle kann jede geeignete Energiequelle eingesetzt werden. Bevorzugt können Batterien, Photovoltaische Zellen oder Kombinationen davon eingesetzt werden. Die Energiequelle der erfindungsgemäßen Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit kann vorzugsweise ausgewählt sein aus Einweg-Batterien oder wiederaufladbaren Batterien, ausgewählt aus der Gruppe der NiCd-Batterien, NiMH-Batterien, Lithiumionen-Batterien, Photovoltaischen Zellen oder einer Kombination dieser Energiequellen. Besonders vorteilhaft kann die Energiequelle eine wiederaufladbare Lithiumionen-Batterie sein. Ganz besonders vorteilhaft kann die Energiequelle eine wiederaufladbare Batterie, vorzugsweise eine wiederaufladbare Lithiumionen-Batterie, in Kombination mit einer Photovoltaischen Zelle sein, über die diese Batterie bei einfallendem Tageslicht oder Kunstlicht wieder aufgeladen werden kann. Weiterhin kann es ganz besonders vorteilhaft sein, wenn die Batterie oder die wiederaufladbare Batterie eine flache Bauform aufweist, wobei die Dicke der Batterie oder der wiederaufladbaren Batterie von 0,5 bis 10 mm, bevorzugt von 1 bis 8 mm, weiters bevorzugt von 3 bis 6 mm ausgewählt sein kann.As an energy source, any suitable energy source can be used. Preferably, batteries, photovoltaic cells or combinations thereof can be used. The energy source of the electroluminescent unit according to the invention may preferably be selected from disposable batteries or rechargeable batteries selected from the group of NiCd batteries, NiMH batteries, lithium ion batteries, photovoltaic cells or a combination of these energy sources. Particularly advantageously, the energy source can be a rechargeable lithium-ion battery. The energy source can very particularly advantageously be a rechargeable battery, preferably a rechargeable lithium-ion battery, in combination with a photovoltaic cell, via which this battery can be recharged in the event of incident daylight or artificial light. Furthermore, it may be particularly advantageous if the battery or the rechargeable battery has a flat design, wherein the thickness of the battery or the rechargeable battery from 0.5 to 10 mm, preferably from 1 to 8 mm, more preferably from 3 to 6 mm can be selected.
Es kann weiterhin vorteilhaft sein, wenn die elektronische Ansteuerung der erfindungsgemäßen Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit einen Inverter und eine Induktionsaufladung aufweist. Der Vorteil dieser elektronischen Ansteuerung liegt darin, dass die erfindungsgemäße Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit mittels der Induktionsaufladung wieder aufgeladen werden kann, und gleichzeitig die Portabilität dieser Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit gewährleistet bleibt und die Verfügbarkeit der Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit gegenüber einer Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit gemäß Stand der Technik erhöht ist. Besonders vorteilhaft kann die elektronische Ansteuerung der erfindungsgemäßen Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit eine wiederaufladbare Batterie, vorzugsweise Lithiumionen-Batterie, in Kombination mit einer Photovoltaischen Zelle und einer Induktionsaufladung aufweisen. Weiterhin besonders vorteilhaft kann die Bauart der elektronischen Ansteuerung der erfindungsgemäßen Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit ausgewählt sein aus miniaturisierter Bauform, bevorzugt miniaturisierter Flachbauweise, wobei die Dicke dieser elektronischen Ansteuerung von 0,5 bis 10 mm, bevorzugt von 1 bis 8 mm, weiters bevorzugt von 3 bis 6 mm ausgewählt sein kann.It may also be advantageous if the electronic control of the electroluminescent unit according to the invention comprises an inverter and an induction charging. The advantage of this electronic control is that the electroluminescent unit according to the invention can be recharged by means of induction charging, while at the same time ensuring the portability of this electroluminescent unit and increasing the availability of the electroluminescent unit compared to an electroluminescent unit according to the prior art , Particularly advantageously, the electronic control of the electroluminescent unit according to the invention may comprise a rechargeable battery, preferably lithium ion battery, in combination with a photovoltaic cell and an induction charging. Furthermore, the design of the electronic control of the electroluminescent unit according to the invention can be selected particularly advantageously from a miniaturized design, preferably a miniaturized flat construction, wherein the thickness of this electronic control is from 0.5 to 10 mm, preferably from 1 to 8 mm, more preferably from 3 to 6 mm can be selected.
Es kann weiterhin vorteilhaft sein, wenn der elektronische Ein-/Ausschalter der elektronischen Ansteuerung der erfindungsgemäßen Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit einen Sensor aufweist, vorzugsweise einen wärmeempfindlichen, lichtempfindlichen, druckempfindlichen oder beschleunigungsempfindlichen Sensor, mit welchem die erfindungsgemäße Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit aktiviert und deaktiviert werden kann.It may also be advantageous if the electronic on / off switch of the electronic control of the electroluminescent unit according to the invention comprises a sensor, preferably a heat-sensitive, photosensitive, pressure-sensitive or acceleration-sensitive sensor with which the electroluminescent unit according to the invention can be activated and deactivated.
Es kann weiterhin vorteilhaft sein, wenn die elektronische Ansteuerung der erfindungsgemäßen Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit einen Schaltkreis aufweist, mit welchem die erfindungsgemäße Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit im selbsttätigen Wechsel aktiviert und deaktiviert werden kann, wobei die elektrolumineszente Folie oder die elektrolumineszenten Folien der erfindungsgemäßen Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit in einem blinkenden Rhythmus Licht aussenden können. Falls die erfindungsgemäße Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit mehrere elektrolumineszente Folien aufweist, kann es weiterhin vorteilhaft sein, wenn die blinkenden Rhythmen der elektrolumineszenten Folien gleich oder unterschiedlich sein können.It may also be advantageous if the electronic control of the electroluminescent unit according to the invention has a circuit with which the electroluminescent unit according to the invention can be activated and deactivated in the automatic change, wherein the electroluminescent film or the electroluminescent films of the electroluminescent unit according to the invention in a flashing rhythm can emit light. If the electroluminescent unit according to the invention comprises a plurality of electroluminescent films, it may furthermore be advantageous if the flashing rhythms of the electroluminescent films can be the same or different.
Die Umhüllung der erfindungsgemäßen Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit ist eine transparente Kunststoffschicht. Optional kann diese transparente Kunststoffschicht ausgewählt sein aus der Gruppe der transparenten Polymere. Bevorzugt kann die Umhüllung der erfindungsgemäßen Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit Polypropylen, Polyethylen, Polymethylmethacrylat oder eine Kombination dieser Polymere aufweisen oder daraus bestehen.The envelope of the electroluminescent unit according to the invention is a transparent plastic layer. Optionally, this transparent plastic layer may be selected from the group of transparent polymers. The enclosure of the electroluminescent unit according to the invention may preferably comprise or consist of polypropylene, polyethylene, polymethyl methacrylate or a combination of these polymers.
Die Umhüllung kann dadurch realisiert sein, dass die erfindungsgemäße Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit in die transparente Kunststoffschicht eingeschweißt, eingeklebt, eingewickelt, oder eingegossen ist. Die transparente Kunststoffschicht kann über der elektrolumineszenten Folie oder über jeder elektrolumineszenten Folie eine Dicke von 0,01 bis 5 mm, bevorzugt von 0,02 bis 4 mm, weiterhin bevorzugt von 0,03 bis 3 mm, besonders bevorzugt von 0,05 bis 1 mm, ganz besonders bevorzugt von 0,1 bis 0,75 mm aufweisen.The enclosure can be realized by the fact that the electroluminescent unit according to the invention is welded, glued, wrapped or cast into the transparent plastic layer. The transparent plastic layer may have a thickness of from 0.01 to 5 mm, preferably from 0.02 to 4 mm, more preferably from 0.03 to 3 mm, particularly preferably from 0.05 to 1, over the electroluminescent film or over each electroluminescent film mm, most preferably from 0.1 to 0.75 mm.
Es kann vorteilhaft sein, wenn die transparente Kunststoffschicht der erfindungsgemäßen Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit ausgewählt ist aus Laminatfolie, wobei die Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit zwischen zwei oder mehreren Laminatfolien eingeschweißt sein kann.It may be advantageous if the transparent plastic layer of the electroluminescent unit according to the invention is selected from laminate film, wherein the electroluminescent unit may be welded between two or more laminate films.
Weiterhin kann es vorteilhaft sein, wenn die Umhüllung der erfindungsgemäßen Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit allseits geschlossen ist. Unter einer allseits geschlossenen Umhüllung wird an dieser Stelle und im Folgenden eine Umhüllung verstanden, von der die Energiequelle, die elektronische Ansteuerung, und die elektrolumineszente Folie, oder, falls die Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit mehrere elektrolumineszente Folien aufweist, die elektrolumineszenten Folien in einer geschlossenen Oberfläche umhüllt sind.Furthermore, it may be advantageous if the enclosure of the electroluminescent unit according to the invention is closed on all sides. An enclosure which is closed on all sides is understood here and in the following to mean an enclosure, from which the energy source, the electronic control, and the electroluminescent film, or, if the Electroluminescent unit has a plurality of electroluminescent films, the electroluminescent films are enveloped in a closed surface.
Die erfindungsgemäße Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit weist daher den Vorteil auf, dass die elektronischen Bauteile dieser Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit keinen unmittelbaren physikalischen Kontakt mit der Umgebung aufweisen. Somit hat die erfindungsgemäße Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit auch den Vorteil, insbesondere bei allseits geschlossener Umhüllung, wetterbeständig und wasserfest zu sein. Die erfindungsgemäße Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit hat den weiteren Vorteil, dass die Umhüllung der elektronischen Bauteile dieser Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit vor Berührung sicher ist. Ebenso besitzt die erfindungsgemäße Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit den weiteren Vorteil eines gegenüber der Vorgehensweise gemäß Stand der Technik besseren mechanischen Schutzes und den weiteren Vorteil der erhöhten Haltbarkeit und Betriebssicherheit. Ebenso weist die erfindungsgemäße Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit den Vorteil eines gegenüber dem Stand der Technik beständigeren Schutzes vor der Berührung elektrischer Spannungen führender Bauteile auf.The electroluminescent unit according to the invention therefore has the advantage that the electronic components of this electroluminescent unit have no direct physical contact with the environment. Thus, the electroluminescent unit according to the invention also has the advantage of being weather-resistant and water-resistant, especially when the cover is closed on all sides. The electroluminescent unit according to the invention has the further advantage that the enclosure of the electronic components of this electroluminescent unit is safe from contact. Likewise, the electroluminescent unit according to the invention has the further advantage of a comparison with the procedure according to the prior art better mechanical protection and the further advantage of increased durability and reliability. Likewise, the electroluminescent unit according to the invention has the advantage of a more resistant to the prior art protection against touching electrical voltages of leading components.
Es kann weiterhin vorteilhaft sein, wenn die Umhüllung der erfindungsgemäßen Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit einen Rand aufweist. Unter der Breite des Randes wird an dieser Stelle und im Folgenden das Maß verstanden, das in der Ebene gemessen wird, die senkrecht zu der Dicke der transparenten Kunststoffschicht über der elektrolumineszenten Folie liegt. Die Breite des Randes kann vorteilhaft ausgewählt sein von 0,5 mm bis 3 cm, bevorzugt von 1 mm bis 2 cm, besonders bevorzugt von 2 mm bis 1 cm.It may furthermore be advantageous if the sheath of the electroluminescent unit according to the invention has an edge. The width of the edge is understood here and below to mean the measure which is measured in the plane which lies perpendicular to the thickness of the transparent plastic layer over the electroluminescent film. The width of the edge may advantageously be selected from 0.5 mm to 3 cm, preferably from 1 mm to 2 cm, particularly preferably from 2 mm to 1 cm.
Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung ist auch ein Leuchtartikel, der dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass der Leuchtartikel die erfindungsgemäße Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit aufweist oder daraus besteht.The subject matter of the present invention is also a luminous article, which is characterized in that the luminous article has or consists of the electroluminescent unit according to the invention.
Der erfindungsgemäße Leuchtartikel kann z.B. ein Transportbehältnis oder Gebrauchsgegenstand sein.The luminous article according to the invention may e.g. be a transport container or commodity.
Der erfindungsgemäße Leuchtartikel kann ausgewählt sein aus der Gruppe umfassend Taschen, Ranzen, Sack, Rucksack, Etui, Hülle, Bekleidung, Sportausrüstung, Unterwassertafeln, Bücher, Speisekarten, Programmhefte, Regenschirme, Möbel, Sicherheitskleidung, Arbeitsplatten, Maschinengehäuse, Karosserien, Eisenbahnabteilwände, Waggonhüllen, Kesselwaggons, Schiffshüllen, Flugzeugrümpfe, Tragflächen, Türen und Kinderspielzeug. Vorteilhafterweise kann das Kinderspielzeug ausgewählt sein aus der Gruppe umfassend Modell-Flugzeuge, Modell-Autos, Bausteine für Modellbauten, Puppenstuben, Modell-Eisenbahnen und Jo-Jos.The luminous article according to the invention may be selected from the group comprising bags, knapsacks, sack, backpack, case, cover, clothing, sports equipment, underwater boards, books, menus, program books, umbrellas, furniture, safety clothing, worktops, Machine casings, bodies, railway compartment walls, wagon covers, tank wagons, ship hulls, fuselages, wings, doors and children's toys. Advantageously, the children's toy may be selected from the group comprising model airplanes, model cars, building blocks for model buildings, dollhouses, model railways and yo-yos.
Sportausrüstung können z.B. Bekleidungsstücke oder Gegenstände sein, die beim Skifahren, Tauchen, Bergsteigen, Wandern, Trekking, Jogging, Radfahren benutzt oder als Bekleidung oder Ausrüstung getragen werden. Bekleidung können z.B. alle Kleidungsgegenstände des täglichen Gebrauchs, sowie festliche Kleidung, Theaterkostümierung, Kostümierung der darstellenden Künste, oder Freizeitbekleidung sein. Sports equipment may be, for example, clothing or items used in skiing, diving, mountaineering, hiking, trekking, jogging, cycling or worn as clothing or equipment. Clothing may be, for example, all clothing items of daily use, as well as festive clothing, theatrical costumes, costuming of the performing arts, or leisure clothing.
Der erfindungsgemäße Leuchtartikel kann weiterhin ausgewählt sein aus Schulranzen, Radfahrer-Bag, Trekking-Sack, Golf-Bag, Beutel, Köcher, weiterhin ausgewählt sein aus CD-Hülle, HDCD-Hülle, DVD-Hülle, DVD-Audio-Hülle, Schallplatten-Hülle, Compact-Disk-Schuber, Compakt-Disk-Karussell, Tüten, Flaschen, Shampoo-Flaschen, Getränkeflaschen, Gefahrstoffflaschen, Druckgasbehälter, Kessel, Koffer, Schalenkoffer, Schrankkoffer, Business-Case, Taschen, Handtaschen.The luminous article according to the invention can furthermore be selected from satchel, cyclist bag, trekking sack, golf bag, bag, quiver, furthermore selected from CD case, HDCD case, DVD case, DVD audio case, record player Case, compact disc slipcase, compact disk carousel, bags, bottles, shampoo bottles, beverage bottles, hazardous waste bottles, compressed gas containers, kettles, suitcases, suitcases, trunks, business cases, bags, handbags.
Es kann weiterhin vorteilhaft sein, wenn das Material des erfindungsgemäßen Leuchtartikels mit dem Rand der Umhüllung der erfindungsgemäßen Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit vernäht, verschraubt, verklebt, mittels Klettband verbunden, in einer Nut-Feder-Verbindung eingefasst, gesteckt, geklemmt, gequetscht oder verschweißt ist. Das Material des erfindungsgemäßen Leuchtartikels kann ausgewählt sein aus der Gruppe umfassend Holz, Leder, Glas, Metall, Metall-Legierung, Kunststoff, Gummi, Kautschuk, textiles Flächengebilde, und/oder weitere Elektrolumineszenz-Einheiten, vorzugsweise 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 oder 6 weitere Elektrolumineszenz-Einheiten, oder einer Kombination dieser Materialien. Falls das Material des erfindungsgemäßen Leuchtartikels aus textilem Flächengebilde gewählt ist, kann es vorteilhaft sein, wenn dieses textile Flächengebilde ausgewählt ist aus Gewebe, Vlies, Gewirke, oder einer Kombination dieser Flächengebilde.It may also be advantageous if the material of the luminous article according to the invention sewn to the edge of the enclosure of the electroluminescent unit according to the invention, screwed, glued, connected by Velcro, edged in a tongue and groove connection, plugged, clamped, pinched or welded. The material of the luminous article according to the invention may be selected from the group comprising wood, leather, glass, metal, metal alloy, plastic, rubber, rubber, textile fabric, and / or further electroluminescent units, preferably 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6 more electroluminescent units, or a combination of these materials. If the material of the luminous article according to the invention is selected from textile fabric, it may be advantageous if this textile fabric is selected from woven, nonwoven, knitted fabric, or a combination of these fabrics.
Die nachfolgenden Abbildungen sollen den erfindungsgemäßen Leuchtartikel näher erläutern, ohne dass die Erfindung auf diese Ausführungsformen beschränkt sein soll.The following figures are intended to explain the luminous article according to the invention in more detail, without the invention being restricted to these embodiments.
Abbildung 1 zeigt einen Schulranzen der Marke Scout, Firma Alfred Sternjakob GmbH & Co. KG, in einer fotografischen Ablichtung der Vorderseite, die eine erfindungsgemäße Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit, (1), aufweist. Diese Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit ist an ihrem Rand, (1c), in den vorderen Verschlussriemen eingearbeitet und weist zwei elektrolumineszente Folien, (1a) und (1b), in einem Abstand voneinander auf. Figure 1 shows a satchel of the brand Scout, Alfred Sternjakob GmbH & Co. KG, in a photographic illumination of the front, which has an inventive electroluminescent unit, (1). This electroluminescent unit is incorporated at its edge, (1c), in the front closing belt and has two electroluminescent films, (1a) and (1b), at a distance from one another.
Abbildung 2 zeigt denselben Schulranzen in einer Ablichtung von seitlich vorn. In den seitlichen Korpus des Schulranzens ist eine weitere erfindungsgemäße Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit, (2), eingearbeitet, die eine elektrolumineszente Folie aufweist. Figure 2 shows the same satchel in a side-facing illumination. In the lateral body of the satchel another electroluminescent unit according to the invention, (2) is incorporated, which has an electroluminescent film.
Claims (17)
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit
characterized in that
the electroluminescent unit
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit mehrere elektrolumineszente Folien aufweist, wobei die Formen der elektrolumineszenten Folien gleich oder unterschiedlich sind.Electroluminescent unit according to claim 1,
characterized in that
the electroluminescent unit comprises a plurality of electroluminescent films, the shapes of the electroluminescent films being the same or different.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Form der Folie ausgewählt ist aus der Gruppe Symbole, geometrische Formen, Bilder, Schriftzeichen oder einer Kombination dieser Formen.Electroluminescent unit according to at least one of claims 1 or 2,
characterized in that
The shape of the slide is selected from the group of symbols, geometric shapes, images, characters or a combination of these shapes.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die elektrolumineszenten Folien Leuchtfarbenschichten mit Farben, ausgewählt aus rot, gelb, grün, blau, oder einer Kombination dieser Farben, wobei die Farben gleich oder unterschiedlich sind, aufweisen.Electroluminescent unit according to at least one of claims 1 - 3,
characterized in that
the electroluminescent films comprise phosphor layers having colors selected from red, yellow, green, blue, or a combination of these colors, the colors being the same or different.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Abstände der elektrolumineszenten Folien gleich oder unterschiedlich sind.Electroluminescent unit according to at least one of claims 1-4,
characterized in that
the distances of the electroluminescent films are the same or different.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Energiequelle ausgewählt ist aus der Gruppe der NiCd-Batterien, NiMH-Batterien, Lithiumionen-Batterien, Photovoltaische Zellen, oder einer Kombination dieser Energiequellen.Electroluminescent unit according to at least one of claims 1 - 5,
characterized in that
The energy source is selected from the group of NiCd batteries, NiMH batteries, lithium ion batteries, photovoltaic cells, or a combination of these energy sources.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die elektronische Ansteuerung einen Inverter und eine Induktionsaufladung aufweist.Electroluminescent unit according to at least one of claims 1-6,
characterized in that
the electronic control has an inverter and an induction charging.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Umhüllung eine transparente Kunststoffschicht ist.Electroluminescent unit according to at least one of claims 1 - 7,
characterized in that
the envelope is a transparent plastic layer.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Umhüllung allseits geschlossen ist.Electroluminescent unit according to at least one of claims 1 - 8,
characterized in that
the wrapping is closed on all sides.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Umhüllung einen Rand aufweist.Electroluminescent unit according to at least one of claims 1-9,
characterized in that
the enclosure has an edge.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
der Leuchtartikel eine Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit nach zumindest einem der Ansprüche 1-10 aufweist oder daraus besteht.Luminous,
characterized in that
the luminous article has or consists of an electroluminescent unit according to at least one of claims 1-10.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
der Leuchtartikel ein Transportbehältnis oder Gebrauchsgegenstand ist.Luminaire article according to claim 11,
characterized in that
the luminous article is a transport container or commodity.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
der Leuchtartikel ausgewählt ist aus der Gruppe umfassend Taschen, Ranzen, Sack, Rucksack, Etui, Hülle, Bekleidung, Sportausrüstung, Unterwassertafeln, Bücher, Speisekarten, Programmhefte, Regenschirme, Möbel, Sicherheitskleidung, Arbeitsplatten, Maschinengehäuse, Karosserien, Eisenbahnabteilwände, Waggonhüllen, Kesselwaggons, Schiffshüllen, Flugzeugrümpfe, Tragflächen, Türen und Kinderspielzeug.A luminous article according to at least one of claims 11 or 12,
characterized in that
the luminous article is selected from the group comprising bags, knapsacks, sack, backpack, case, cover, clothing, sports equipment, underwater boards, books, Menus, program books, umbrellas, furniture, safety clothing, countertops, machine casings, bodywork, railway compartment walls, wagon covers, boiler wagons, ship hulls, fuselages, wings, doors and children's toys.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
das Kinderspielzeug ausgewählt ist aus der Gruppe umfassend Modell-Flugzeuge, Modell-Autos, Bausteine für Modellbauten, Puppenstuben, Modell-Eisenbahnen und Jo-Jos.Luminaire article according to claim 13,
characterized in that
The children's toy is selected from the group comprising model aircraft, model cars, building blocks for model buildings, dollhouses, model railroads and yo-yos.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
das Material des Leuchtartikels mit dem Rand der Umhüllung der Elektrolumineszenz-Einheit vernäht, verschraubt, verklebt, mittels Klettband verbunden, in einer Nut-Feder-Verbindung eingefasst, gesteckt, geklemmt oder verschweißt ist.Luminaire article according to at least one of claims 11-14,
characterized in that
the material of the light article sewn to the edge of the envelope of the electroluminescent unit, screwed, glued, connected by means of Velcro, edged in a tongue and groove connection, plugged, clamped or welded.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
das Material des Leuchtartikels ausgewählt ist aus der Gruppe umfassend Holz, Leder, Glas, Metall, Kunststoff, textiles Flächengebilde, und/oder weitere Elektrolumineszenz-Einheiten, oder einer Kombination dieser Materialien.Luminaire article according to at least one of claims 11 - 15,
characterized in that
the material of the luminous article is selected from the group comprising wood, leather, glass, metal, plastic, textile fabric, and / or other electroluminescent units, or a combination of these materials.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
das textile Flächengebilde ausgewählt ist aus Gewebe, Vlies, Gewirke, oder einer Kombination dieser Flächengebilde.Luminous article according to claim 16,
characterized in that
the textile fabric is selected from woven, nonwoven, knitted fabric, or a combination of these fabrics.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE202006015495U DE202006015495U1 (en) | 2006-10-09 | 2006-10-09 | Electroluminescence unit for articles equipped with electroluminescence unit e.g. articles of daily use and means of transport, has energy source, electronic control and electroluminescent foil in transparent casing |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP1914703A1 true EP1914703A1 (en) | 2008-04-23 |
Family
ID=37735964
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP07114377A Withdrawn EP1914703A1 (en) | 2006-10-09 | 2007-08-15 | Electro-luminescent article |
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US (1) | US20080084686A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1914703A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP3141051U (en) |
CN (1) | CN201156831Y (en) |
DE (1) | DE202006015495U1 (en) |
TR (1) | TR200706710U (en) |
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US10813391B2 (en) * | 2014-04-07 | 2020-10-27 | Light Flex Technology, S.L. | Electroluminescent compact laminar element |
DE202016002655U1 (en) | 2016-04-23 | 2016-07-14 | Kastriot Merlaku | Shopping trolley, shopping scooter or roll bag |
EP3520098B8 (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2024-02-21 | INURU GmbH | Nondestructive integration of electronics |
DE102020125901A1 (en) | 2020-10-02 | 2022-04-07 | Nishi Notani | Flexible display unit with electronic paper and solar foil |
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US20020159245A1 (en) * | 2001-03-22 | 2002-10-31 | Matthew Murasko | Integrated illumination system |
EP1405291A1 (en) * | 2001-06-13 | 2004-04-07 | Ruffel, Gary Charles | Electroluminescent device |
DE202004000363U1 (en) * | 2004-01-13 | 2004-04-15 | Mühlberger GmbH | Running text or newscaster display unit, features flat sealed construction, with electroluminescent film, solar film, character controller, flat battery and inverter |
DE202004013832U1 (en) * | 2004-09-06 | 2004-11-18 | Fer Fahrzeugelektrik Gmbh | Luminescent sign for safety garment of rescue, emergency and security personnel etc., containing electroluminescent flat capacitor, direct low voltage (DCLV) energy supply, inverter, |
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JP2742057B2 (en) * | 1988-07-14 | 1998-04-22 | シャープ株式会社 | Thin film EL panel |
US5845987A (en) * | 1996-10-08 | 1998-12-08 | Painter; John M. | Illuminated accessory and device |
US7083295B1 (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2006-08-01 | Global Traders And Suppliers, Inc. | Electroluminescent bags |
US20060039165A1 (en) * | 2004-08-17 | 2006-02-23 | Glothong Llc | Illuminated Apparel and Other Articles |
-
2006
- 2006-10-09 DE DE202006015495U patent/DE202006015495U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2007
- 2007-08-15 EP EP07114377A patent/EP1914703A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-09-11 US US11/853,176 patent/US20080084686A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-09-28 TR TR2007/06710U patent/TR200706710U/en unknown
- 2007-10-08 CN CNU2007201255802U patent/CN201156831Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-10-09 JP JP2007007738U patent/JP3141051U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20020159245A1 (en) * | 2001-03-22 | 2002-10-31 | Matthew Murasko | Integrated illumination system |
EP1405291A1 (en) * | 2001-06-13 | 2004-04-07 | Ruffel, Gary Charles | Electroluminescent device |
DE202004000363U1 (en) * | 2004-01-13 | 2004-04-15 | Mühlberger GmbH | Running text or newscaster display unit, features flat sealed construction, with electroluminescent film, solar film, character controller, flat battery and inverter |
DE202004013832U1 (en) * | 2004-09-06 | 2004-11-18 | Fer Fahrzeugelektrik Gmbh | Luminescent sign for safety garment of rescue, emergency and security personnel etc., containing electroluminescent flat capacitor, direct low voltage (DCLV) energy supply, inverter, |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20080084686A1 (en) | 2008-04-10 |
CN201156831Y (en) | 2008-11-26 |
JP3141051U (en) | 2008-04-24 |
TR200706710U (en) | 2008-05-21 |
DE202006015495U1 (en) | 2007-02-01 |
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