EP1861171A1 - Verwendung kosmetischer zubereitungen mit einem gehalt an nicht molekular gebundenem freien sauerstoff - Google Patents
Verwendung kosmetischer zubereitungen mit einem gehalt an nicht molekular gebundenem freien sauerstoffInfo
- Publication number
- EP1861171A1 EP1861171A1 EP05850371A EP05850371A EP1861171A1 EP 1861171 A1 EP1861171 A1 EP 1861171A1 EP 05850371 A EP05850371 A EP 05850371A EP 05850371 A EP05850371 A EP 05850371A EP 1861171 A1 EP1861171 A1 EP 1861171A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- skin
- acid
- preparations
- present
- advantageous
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
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- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000419 plant extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001281 polyalkylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940068965 polysorbates Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940095574 propionic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003415 propylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003180 prostaglandins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000021251 pulses Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003212 purines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000008151 pyridoxamine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011699 pyridoxamine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003230 pyrimidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940079889 pyrrolidonecarboxylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ARIWANIATODDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N rac-1-monolauroylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO ARIWANIATODDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006254 rheological additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000003441 saturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N scyllo-inosotol Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037307 sensitive skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009131 signaling function Effects 0.000 description 1
- SEBFKMXJBCUCAI-HKTJVKLFSA-N silibinin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2[C@H](OC3=CC=C(C=C3O2)[C@@H]2[C@H](C(=O)C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3O2)O)CO)=C1 SEBFKMXJBCUCAI-HKTJVKLFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004245 silymarin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000017700 silymarin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009759 skin aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004215 skin function Effects 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001540 sodium lactate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005581 sodium lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011088 sodium lactate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical class [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940080313 sodium starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005063 solubilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007928 solubilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001587 sorbitan monostearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011076 sorbitan monostearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940035048 sorbitan monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940032094 squalane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940114926 stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940012831 stearyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003458 sulfonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000037072 sun protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035900 sweating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000009056 telangiectasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GYBINGQBXROMRS-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium;2-(1,2-dicarboxylatoethylamino)butanedioate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(C([O-])=O)NC(C([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O GYBINGQBXROMRS-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 239000005028 tinplate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940042585 tocopherol acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LINXHFKHZLOLEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl-[phenyl-bis(trimethylsilyloxy)silyl]oxysilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](O[Si](C)(C)C)(O[Si](C)(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 LINXHFKHZLOLEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrosine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940040064 ubiquinol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QNTNKSLOFHEFPK-UPTCCGCDSA-N ubiquinol-10 Chemical compound COC1=C(O)C(C)=C(C\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CCC=C(C)C)C(O)=C1OC QNTNKSLOFHEFPK-UPTCCGCDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940035936 ubiquinone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PLSAJKYPRJGMHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ursolic acid Natural products CC1CCC2(CCC3(C)C(C=CC4C5(C)CCC(O)C(C)(C)C5CCC34C)C2C1C)C(=O)O PLSAJKYPRJGMHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940096998 ursolic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940099259 vaseline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VHBFFQKBGNRLFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vitamin p Natural products O1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VHBFFQKBGNRLFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q17/00—Barrier preparations; Preparations brought into direct contact with the skin for affording protection against external influences, e.g. sunlight, X-rays or other harmful rays, corrosive materials, bacteria or insect stings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/04—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K8/046—Aerosols; Foams
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/04—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K8/06—Emulsions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/04—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K8/06—Emulsions
- A61K8/062—Oil-in-water emulsions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
- A61K8/22—Peroxides; Oxygen; Ozone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/20—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of the composition as a whole
- A61K2800/22—Gas releasing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q17/00—Barrier preparations; Preparations brought into direct contact with the skin for affording protection against external influences, e.g. sunlight, X-rays or other harmful rays, corrosive materials, bacteria or insect stings
- A61Q17/04—Topical preparations for affording protection against sunlight or other radiation; Topical sun tanning preparations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the use of cosmetic preparations having a cosmetically effective content of non-molecularly bound free oxygen for improving the skin barrier function.
- the object of the present invention was to provide skin-care preparations and preparations for the care of naturally aged skin, wherein the preparations should care for and beautify the external appearance of the body.
- the barrier properties of the skin of children and adolescents are significantly improved by the use according to the invention.
- the skin of children and adolescents has a weaker skin barrier compared to the skin of adult humans (by definition, the line between adolescence and adulthood is the limit of puberty). This has the consequence that children and / or youth skin has a relatively high susceptibility to damage and injury.
- due to the poorer barrier function irritating noxa can easily penetrate, which is why the skin of children and adolescents is usually more sensitive to the effects of external noxae.
- oxygen in the context of the present invention, surprisingly, the skin barrier function in children and adolescents is strengthened - the skin is therefore better protected against harmful environmental influences.
- Another surprising effect of the use according to the invention was also the regulation of the sebum flow towards an optimized sebum content. This will be in the However, even with aging skin, it ensures optimal protection of the skin through sufficient sebum and thus prevents the penetration of bacteria and fungi into the skin.
- the preparations preferably contain from 5 to 20% by volume, more preferably from 7.5 to 15% by volume, of free oxygen.
- the use of the invention thus represents, so to speak, the extra breath of pure oxygen for a healthy starched skin.
- the barrier effect of the skin can be quantified by determining the reduction of transepidermal water loss (TEWL).
- TEWL transepidermal water loss
- the TEWL is the evaporation of water from the inside of the body without the inclusion of water loss during sweating.
- the TEWL can z. B. be determined in vivo. The method is explained below in a nutshell:
- Improvement of the skin barrier can be calculated by reducing the amount of water evaporating over a treated skin compared to an untreated skin area.
- the measuring principle is based on the change in the electrical resistance of the measuring probe used based on the evaporating amount of water.
- the essential basis of the present invention is the pulsed short-term topical application of molecular oxygen.
- a short-term pulse maximal 1 hour
- the present invention is fundamentally Gend differs from the prior art.
- a short-term, pulse- or bolus-like stimulation of the intracellular and extracellular oxygen content has a signaling function for the cells of the skin in that various mechanisms are stimulated, as a result of which the cells as a whole are activated cell physiologically without the disadvantages associated with associated with long-term oxygen use.
- a permanent compensation of oxygen deficiency conditions in the skin should not be achieved according to the invention.
- the pulse-like application of molecular oxygen regularly -. B. 2-3 times a day - to repeat.
- a particular advantage of the present invention is that the molecular oxygen is not bound to support structures. As a result, it is possible to rapidly inflate and drain the gas through the various layers of the skin. Long periods of residence and the associated risks of oxidative and degenerative processes, which can develop after only a few hours in a strongly oxygen-containing atmosphere and thus run contrary to the inventive idea, are therefore excluded.
- the data underlying this invention clearly demonstrate the advantage of a pulsed application with pure molecular oxygen over a permanent supply of oxygen or the application via carrier molecules.
- “Self-foaming”, “foam-like”, “post-foaming” or “foamable” are to be understood as preparations from which foams - either during the manufacturing process, either in the consumer's application or otherwise - by the entry of or several gases can be produced in principle.
- the gas bubbles are (randomly) distributed in one (or more) liquid phase (s), wherein the (foamed) preparations do not necessarily macroscopically have the appearance of a look.
- foams may, for. B. represent macroscopically visible dispersed systems of dispersed gases in liquids.
- foam character can also be visible only under a (light) microscope, for example.
- foams according to the invention are, in particular, then, when the gas bubbles are too small to be detected under a light microscope - also recognizable by the strong volume increase of the system.
- At least one emulsifier A selected from the group of fully, partially or not neutralized, branched and / or unbranched, saturated fatty acids having a chain length of 10 to 40 carbon atoms,
- At least one emulsifier B selected from the group of polyethoxylated fatty acid esters having a chain length of 10 to 40 carbon atoms and with a degree of ethoxylation of 5 to 100 and
- At least one co-emulsifier C selected from the group of saturated, branched and / or unbranched fatty alcohols having a chain length of 10 to 40 carbon atoms.
- the emulsifier or emulsifiers A are preferably selected from the group of fatty acids which are completely or partially neutralized with customary alkalis (such as, for example, sodium and / or potassium hydroxide, sodium and / or potassium carbonate and also mono- and / or triethanolamine) ,
- customary alkalis such as, for example, sodium and / or potassium hydroxide, sodium and / or potassium carbonate and also mono- and / or triethanolamine
- stearic acid and stearates, isostearic acid and isostearates, palmitic acid and palmitates as well as myristic acid and myristates are particularly advantageous.
- the emulsifier (s) B are preferably selected from the following group: PEG-9 stearate, PEG-8 distearate, PEG-20 stearate, PEG-8 stearate, PEG-25 glyceryl trioleate, PEG-15 glyceryl ricinoleate, PEG- 20-glyceryl stearate, PEG-20 glyceryl isostearate, PEG-20 stearate, PEG-20 methyl glucose sesquistearate, PEG-30 glyceryl isostearate, PEG-20 glyceryl laurate, PEG-30 stearate, PEG-30 glyceryl stearate, PEG- 40-stearate, PEG-30 glyceryl laurate, PEG-50 stearate, PEG-100 stearate, PEG-150 laurate.
- polyethoxylated stearic acid esters are particularly advantageous.
- the coemulsifier C are according to the invention is preferably selected from the following group: behenyl (C 22 H 45 OH), cetearyl alcohol [a mixture of Cetylalko- hol (C 6 H 33 OH) and stearyl alcohol (C 8 H 37 OH)], lanolin alcohols (Wool wax alcohols, which are the unsaponifiable alcohol fraction of wool wax obtained after saponification of wool wax). Particularly preferred are cetyl and cetylstearyl alcohol.
- the total amount of the emulsifiers A and B and the Coemulgators C from the range of 2 to 10 wt .-%, preferably from 2.5 to 7 wt .-%, each based on the total weight of Formulation, to choose.
- preparations which are in the form of emulsions and contain one or more O / W emulsifiers having an HLB value of more than 6.
- the one or more O / W emulsifiers are particularly advantageously selected from the group of ethoxylated fatty acids and / or ethoxylated fatty alcohols.
- Especially advantageous are ceteareth-n, steareth-n, PEG-n-stearates and polysorbates n, where n can assume values between 20 and 100 (corresponding to 20 to 100 ethoxy units).
- O / W emulsifiers for the purposes of the present invention are glyceryl stearate citrate, polyglyceryl-3-methylglucose distearate and PEG-40 Castor OiI optionally in combination with sodium cetearyl sulfate and / or cetearyl alcohol.
- O / W emulsions for the purposes of the present invention in addition to one or more O / W emulsifiers also co-emulsifiers selected from the group glyceryl stearate, fatty acids and fatty alcohols. It is particularly advantageous for the purposes of the present invention to choose the coemulsifiers from the group behenyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, cetearyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol.
- the self-foaming, foam-like, post-foaming or foamable cosmetic emulsions may also contain substances which stabilize the gas-emulsion interface.
- Such interfacial stabilizers may e.g. B. be selected from the group of fillers.
- the fillers may also z. B. further improve the sensory and cosmetic properties of the formulations and, for example, cause or enhance a velvety or silky feel on the skin.
- Advantageous fillers for the purposes of the present invention are polymethyl methacrylates, methacrylate copolymers, starch and starch derivatives (such as, for example, tapioca starch, distarch phosphate, aluminum or sodium starch, octenyl succinate and the like), pigments which have neither primary UV filter nor dyeing action have (such as. for example, boron nitride etc.) and / or Aerosils ® (CAS no. 7631-86-9). Particularly advantageous is talc. Furthermore, the or the surface stabilization selected from the group of rheological additives. Aluminum and / or magnesium silicates are particularly advantageous.
- the emulsions may also contain hydrocolloids (also referred to as thickeners or gel formers), which may stabilize the preparations.
- hydrocolloids also referred to as thickeners or gel formers
- Agro-agar, carrageenan, tragacanth, gum arabic, alginates, pectins, polyoses, guar flour, locust bean gum, starch, dextrins, gelatin, casein, cellulose ethers, hydroxyethyl and -propyl cellulose derivatives, polyacrylic acid are used as hydrocolloids which are advantageous according to the invention. and polymethacrylic compounds, vinyl polymers, polycarboxylic acids, polyether, polyimines, polyamides, polysilicic acids, clay minerals, zeolites, silicas used.
- Hydrocolloids which are preferred according to the invention are: magnesium and / or aluminum silicates and, for example, methylcelluloses, which are referred to as the methyl ethers of cellulose. They are characterized by the following structural formula
- R can represent a hydrogen or a methyl group.
- cellulose mixed ethers which are generally also referred to as methylcelluloses and, in addition to a dominating content of methyl, additionally contain 2-hydroxyethyl, 2-hydroxypropyl or 2-hydroxybutyl groups.
- Particularly preferred are (hydroxypropyl) methylcelluloses, for example those available under the trade name Methocel E4M from Dow Chemical Comp.
- the cosmetic preparations according to the invention may contain cosmetic adjuvants, such as are commonly used in such preparations, for.
- Advantageous preservatives for the purposes of the present invention are, for example, iodopropylbutylcarbamates (for example those available under the trade names Glycacil-L, Glycacil-S from Lonza and / or Dekaben LMB from Jan Dekker), parabens (ie p-hydroxybenzoic acid alkyl esters, such as Methyl, ethyl, propyl and / or butylparaben), phenoxyethanol, ethanol, benzoic acid and the like.
- the preservation system according to the invention also advantageously also preservation aids, such as octoxyglycerol, glycine soy etc.
- Advantageous complexing agents for the purposes of the present invention for example, EDTA, [S, S] -Ethylendiamindisuccinat (EDDS), which is available, for example, under the trade name Octaquest from the company Octel, pentasodium ethylenediamine tetramethylene phosphonate, which z. B. under the trade name Dequest 2046 from the company.
- Monsanto is available and / or iminodisuccinic which u. a. from Bayer AG under the trade names Iminodisuccinat VP OC 370 (about 30% solution) and Baypure CX 100 is permanently available.
- compositions are also obtained when antioxidants are used as additives or active ingredients.
- the preparations advantageously contain one or more antioxidants.
- antioxidants all suitable or common for cosmetic applications antioxidants can be used.
- water-soluble antioxidants can be used, such as vitamins.
- antioxidants are vitamin E and its derivatives as well as vitamin A and its derivatives.
- the amount of the antioxidants (one or more compounds) in the preparations is preferably 0.001 to 30 wt .-%, particularly preferably 0.05 to 20 wt .-%, in particular 0.1 to 10 wt .-%, based on the total weight the preparation.
- vitamin E and / or its derivatives represent the antioxidant (s)
- vitamin A or vitamin A derivatives or carotenes or their derivatives represent the antioxidant (s)
- active ingredients to be used in the context of the present invention are those which have a positive effect on the condition of the skin, in particular active ingredients for positively influencing the aging skin, which reduce the development of wrinkles or even existing wrinkles.
- biochinones in particular ubiquinone (Q10) and ubiquinol, folic acid and its derivatives (in particular tetrahydrofolic acid and dihydrofolic acid), niacin and its derivatives (in particular niacinamide), creatine and creatinine, carnitine, biotin, isoflavone, cardiolipin, lipoic acid, anti-freezing proteins , Hops and hops malt extracts.
- agents that promote the restructuring of connective tissue such as natural and / or synthetic isoflavonoids and isoflavonoid-containing plant extracts - such.
- soy and clover extracts - can be used very well in the formulations of the invention.
- the formulations are particularly suitable as active ingredients for supporting the skin functions in dry skin (such as, for example, vitamin C, biotin, carnitine, propionic acid, green tea extracts, eucalyptus oil, urea and mineral salts (such as, for example, NaCl, Marine minerals) as well as osmolytes (such as inositol, betaine, quaternary ammonium compounds)).
- agents such as sericosides, various extracts of licorice, licochalcone, especially licochalcone A, silymarin, silyphos, dexpanthenol, inhibitors of prostaglandin metabolism, in particular cyclooxygenase and the leukotriene metabolism, in particular 5-lipoxygenase, but also 5-lipoxvgenase Inhibitor protein, FLAP.
- creatine and creatinine are suitable active ingredients to one To create (and / or renew) (energy) depot and to activate the repair of various cellular structures, in particular the DNA.
- modulators of pigmentation also proved to be advantageous.
- Examples include tyrosine sulfate, dioic acid (8-hexadecene-1, 16-dicarboxylic acid) and lipoic acid and lipoamide, various extracts of licorice, kojic acid, hydroquinone, arbutin, alpha-arbutin, deoxyarbutin, fruit acids, especially alpha-hydroxy acids (AHAs ) 1 Bearberry (Uvae ursi), ursolic acid, ascorbic acid, green tea extracts, aminoguanidine, pyridoxamine, niacinamide, inhibitors of Proteinase Activated Receptor 2 (PAR-2).
- formulations according to the invention which contain other active ingredients which bring about increased or faster tanning of the skin (advanced glycation end products (AGE), lipofuscins, nucleic acid oligonucleotides, purines and pyrimidines, NO-releasing substances), tyrosine and its derivatives (in particular N Acetyl-tyrosine), phenylalanine and its derivatives (especially N-acetyl-phenylalanine), activators of the Proteinase Activated Receptor 2 (PAR-2), either with or without the influence of UV light.
- active ingredients which bring about increased or faster tanning of the skin
- AGE glycation end products
- lipofuscins nucleic acid oligonucleotides
- purines and pyrimidines purines and pyrimidines
- NO-releasing substances NO-releasing substances
- tyrosine and its derivatives in particular N Acetyl-tyrosine
- Inventive formulations which z. B. known antif old active ingredients such as flavone glycoside (especially ⁇ -glycosyl rutin), coenzyme Q10, vitamin E and / or derivatives and the like, are particularly advantageous for the prophylaxis and treatment of cosmetic or dermatological skin changes, as z. Skin aging (such as dryness, roughness and formation of dryness lines, itching, reduced refatting (eg after washing), visible vascular dilations (telangiectasia, cuperosis), flaccidity and development of wrinkles and wrinkles, local Hyper-, hypo- and false pigmentation (eg, age spots), increased susceptibility to mechanical stress (eg, cracking), and the like). Furthermore, they are advantageously suitable against the appearance of dry or rough skin.
- flavone glycoside especially ⁇ -glycosyl rutin
- coenzyme Q10 vitamin E and / or derivatives and the like
- Moisturizers are substances or substance mixtures which give cosmetic preparations the property of reducing the moisture release of the horny layer (also called transepidermal water loss (TEWL) after application or spreading on the skin surface and / or positively influencing the hydration of the horny layer
- Advantageous moisturizers for the purposes of the present invention are, for example, glycerol, lactic acid and / or lactates, in particular sodium lactate, butylene glycol, propylene glycol, biosaccharide gum-1, glycine soya, ethylhexyloxyglycerol, pyrrolidonecarboxylic acid and urea.
- the oil phase of the preparations according to the present invention advantageously contains nonpolar, for example those which are selected from the group of branched and unbranched hydrocarbons and waxes, in particular mineral oil, Vaseline (petrolatum), paraffin oil, squalane, polyolefins, hydrogenated polyisobutenes and iso - hexadecane.
- nonpolar for example those which are selected from the group of branched and unbranched hydrocarbons and waxes, in particular mineral oil, Vaseline (petrolatum), paraffin oil, squalane, polyolefins, hydrogenated polyisobutenes and iso - hexadecane.
- polyolefins polydecenes are the preferred substances.
- the oil phase may further comprise a content of cyclic or linear silicone oils or consist entirely of such oils, although it is preferred to use an additional content of other oil phase components in addition to the silicone oil or silicone oils.
- Silicone oils are synthetic compounds in which silicon atoms via oxygen atoms chain and / or net-like linked and the remaining valences of silicon by hydrocarbon radicals (usually methyl, more rarely ethyl, propyl, phenyl groups, etc.) are saturated , Systematically, the silicone oils are called polyorganosiloxanes.
- the methyl-substituted polyorganosiloxanes which are the quantitatively most important compounds of this group and are characterized by the following structural formula
- Dimethicones are available in different chain lengths or with different molecular weights.
- cyclomethicone octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane
- other silicone oils are also advantageous for the purposes of the present invention, for example hexamethylcyclotrisiloxane, polydimethylsiloxane, poly (methylphenylsiloxane).
- Particularly advantageous polyorganosiloxanes in the context of the present invention are, for example, dimethylpolysiloxanes [poly (dimethylsiloxane)], which are obtainable, for example, under the trade names Abil 10 to 10 000 from Th. Goldschmidt.
- phenylmethylpolysiloxanes INCI: phenyl dimethicone, phenyl trimethicone
- cyclic silicones octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane or decamethylcyclopentasiloxane
- amino-modified silicones INCI: amodimethicones
- silicone waxes eg.
- polysiloxane-polyalkylene copolymers ICI: stearyl dimethicone and cetyl dimethicone
- dialkoxydimethylpolysiloxanes stearoxy dimethicones and behenoxy stearyl dimethicone
- cetyl dimethicone hexamethylcyclotrisiloxane
- polydimethylsiloxane poly (methylphenylsiloxane).
- the preparations according to the present invention may also advantageously contain one or more substances from the following group of siloxane elastomers, for example in order to increase the water resistance and / or the sun protection factor of the products:
- (A) siloxane elastomers which contain the units R 2 SiO and RSiO 1 5 and / or R 3 SiO 0 , 5 and / or SiO 2 , wherein the individual radicals R are each independently hydrogen, Ci -24- alkyl (such as methyl , Ethyl, propyl) or aryl (such as phenyl or ToIII), alkenyl (such as vinyl) and the weight ratio of the units R 2 SiO to RSiO 1 5 is selected from the range of 1: 1 to 30: 1;
- Siloxane elastomers which are insoluble and swellable in silicone oil obtainable by the addition reaction of an organopolysiloxane (1) containing silicon-bonded hydrogen with an organopolysiloxane (2) containing unsaturated aliphatic groups, the proportions used being so selected be that the amount of hydrogen of the organopolysiloxane (1) or the unsaturated aliphatic groups of the organopolysiloxane (2) • in the range of 1 to 20 mol% is when the organopolysiloxane is not cyclic and in the range of 1 to 50 mol%, when the organopolysiloxane is cyclic.
- the siloxane elastomer (s) are in the form of spherical powders or in the form of gels.
- siloxane elastomers are those with the INCI name dimethicone / vinyl dimethicone crosspolymer, for example that available from DOW CORNING under the trade names DOW CORNING 9506 Powder available.
- siloxane elastomer is used in combination with oils of hydrocarbons of animal and / or vegetable origin, synthetic oils, synthetic esters, synthetic ethers or mixtures thereof.
- siloxane elastomer is used in combination with unbranched silicone oils or cyclic silicone oils or mixtures thereof which are liquid or pasty at room temperature.
- organopolysiloxane elastomers with the INCI name Dimethicone / Polysilicone-11, in particular the Gransil types GCM, GCM-5, DMG-6, CSE gel, PM-GeI, LTX, ININ available from Grant Industries Inc. Gel, AM-18 gel and / or DMCM-5.
- siloxane elastomer is used in the form of a gel of siloxane elastomer and a lipid phase, wherein the content of the siloxane elastomer in the gel is 1 to 80% by weight, preferably 0.1 to 60% by weight , in each case based on the total weight of the gel.
- the total amount of siloxane elastomers from the range of 0.01 to 10 wt .-%, advantageously from 0.1 to 5 wt .-%, each based on the total weight of the formulation, to choose.
- the preparations according to the present invention preferably contain at least one further UV-A, UV-B and / or broad-spectrum filter substance.
- the formulations may, although not necessary, optionally also contain one or more organic and / or inorganic pigments as UV filter substances, which may be present in the water and / or the oil phase.
- the preparations according to the present invention can also advantageously be in the form of so-called oil-free cosmetic emulsions which contain a water phase and at least one UV filter substance which is liquid at room temperature as a further phase and which, in particular, can also be free of further oil components.
- Preferred inorganic pigments are metal oxides and / or other water-insoluble or insoluble metal compounds, in particular oxides of titanium (TiO 2 ), zinc (ZnO), iron (eg Fe 2 O 3 ), zirconium (ZrO 2 ), silicon ( SiO 2 ), manganese (for example MnO), aluminum (Al 2 O 3 ), cerium (for example Ce 2 O 3 ), mixed oxides of the corresponding metals and mixtures of such oxides and also the sulfate of barium ( BaSO 4 ).
- the pigments can also be used advantageously in the form of commercially available oily or aqueous predispersions.
- This Predispersions may advantageously be added to dispersing aids and / or solubilization agents.
- the pigments may advantageously be surface-treated ("coated"), in which case a hydrophilic, amphiphilic or hydrophobic character is to be formed or retained, for example or hydrophobic inorganic and / or organic layer
- a hydrophilic, amphiphilic or hydrophobic character is to be formed or retained, for example or hydrophobic inorganic and / or organic layer
- the various surface coatings may also contain water for the purposes of the present invention.
- Suitable titanium dioxide particles and predispersions of titanium dioxide particles are available from the following companies under the following trade names:
- UV-A filter substances for the purposes of the present invention are dibenzoyl methane derivatives, in particular 4- (tert-butyl) -4'-methoxydibenzoylmethane (CAS No. 70356-09-1), which has been sold by Givaudan under the trademark Parsol ® 1789 and sold by Merck under the trade name Eusolex® 9020.
- Salts of 2-phenylbenzimidazole-5-sulfonic acid such as its sodium, potassium or triethanolammonium salt, and the sulfonic acid itself with the INCI name phenylbenzimidazole sulfonic acid (CAS No. 27503-81-7), which for example, under the trade designation Eusolex 232 at Merck or under Neo Heliopan Hydro at Symrise;
- Sulfonic acid derivatives of 3-Benzylidencamphers such as. B. 4- (2-oxo-3-bornylidenme- thyl) benzenesulfonic acid, 2-methyl-5- (2-oxo-3-bomylidenemethyl) sulfonic acid and salts thereof.
- Benzoxazole derivatives such as.
- Hydroxybenzophenones e.g. B. 2- (4'-diethylamino-2'-hydroxybenzoyl) -benzoeklar (also: aminobenzophenone), which is available under the trade name Uvinul A Plus in the company. BASF.
- Triazine derivatives such as. B. 2,4-bis - ⁇ [4- (2-ethyl-hexyloxy) -2-hydroxy] -phenyl ⁇ -6- (4-methoxyphenyl) -1, 3,5-triazine (INCI: Bis- Ethylhexyloxylphenol methoxyphenyl triazine), which is available under the trade name Tinosorb® S from CIBA-Chemikalien GmbH; Dioctylbutylamidotriazone (INCI: Diethylhexyl Butamido Triazone), which is available under the trade name UVASORB HEB from Sigma 3V; 4,4 ', 4 "- (1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triyltriimino) tris-benzoic acid tris (2-ethylhexyl ester), also: 2,4,6-tris [anilino- (p-carbo-2'-ethyl-1 l -
- Benzotriazoles such as. B. 2,2'-methylene-bis (6- (2H-benzotriazol-2-yl) -4- (1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl) -phenol) (INCI: Methylene bis-benztriazolyl tetramethylbutylphenol ), which z. B. under the trade name Tinosorb® M at CIBA-Chemikalien GmbH is available.
- 3-benzylidene camphor derivatives preferably 3- (4-methylbenzylidene) camphor, 3-benzylidene camphor;
- 4-aminobenzoic acid derivatives preferably (2-ethylhexyl) 4- (dimethylamino) benzoate, 4- (dimethylamino) benzoic acid amyl ester;
- Esters of benzalmalonic acid preferably di (2-ethylhexyl) 4-methoxybenzalmalonate
- Esters of cinnamic acid preferably 4-methoxycinnamic acid (2-ethylhexyl) ester, 4-methoxycinnamic acid isopentyl ester;
- benzophenone preferably 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-4'-methylbenzophenone, 2,2'-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone and
- Particularly advantageous preparations in the sense of the present invention which are distinguished by a high or very high UV-A protection, preferably contain further UV-A and / or broadband filters, in particular dibenzoylmethane derivatives, in addition to the filter substance (s) according to the invention.
- UV filters which can be used in the context of the present invention is of course not intended to be limiting.
- the total amount of the filter substances is from the range of 0.1 to 30 wt .-%, preferably 0.5 to 10 wt .-%, in particular 1, 0 to 6.0 wt -.% - Each based on the total weight of the preparations - chosen to make cosmetic preparations available to protect the hair or the skin from the entire range of ultraviolet radiation.
- Such packaging are z. B. from the two-chamber technology known.
- Bag-on-valve systems consisting of a valve which is hermetically sealed to a foil bag.
- the foil bag is optimally multi-layered with at least one or more barrier layers.
- the bag valve is hermetically sealed before being filled with an aerosol container (aluminum, tinplate or plastic).
- the bag In the so-called bag-in-can system, the bag is located in an aerosol container and is connected to the valve and the aerosol container when closing.
- the container is preferably supplied with environmentally friendly propellant gases, such as nitrogen or noble gases, wherein the propellant gas between the bag and sealed aerosol container is, whereas the cosmetic is in the bag.
- environmentally friendly propellant gases such as nitrogen or noble gases
- the propellant surrounds the bag filled with the cosmetic.
- the nozzle the spray or application head of the system
- the pressure on the bag will cause the contents to leak in varying amounts depending on the diameter of the nozzle.
- the preparation contained in the bag must be matched to the packaging in order to achieve the correct output in terms of viscosity at given can pressure.
- the advantage of the two-chamber technology is that no contamination and thus no air can penetrate into the bag under pressure.
- the dispensing head optimally includes a closing mechanism at the exit opening which reduces potential contamination of the product between the valve opening and the exit opening.
- the self-closing dispensing head can z.
- an aerosol valve is opened, the product flows through a channel to the outlet opening.
- the elastic element eg made of a thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), polyethylene, polypropylene, polyoxymethylene (POM)
- TPE thermoplastic elastomer
- POM polyoxymethylene
- the pressure between the aerosol valve and the outlet is reduced until it is completely sealed.
- the elastic element sinks into the product-carrying channel, and the remaining contents are applied until the channel is completely closed.
- the self-closing dispensing head may also z. B. be carried out as follows:
- an aerosol valve By actuating the applicator, an aerosol valve is opened, an elastic membrane springs opposite to the product flow. An inseparable plug connected to the membrane follows this movement and the exit port / ring slit nozzle is opened.
- Predispersion of the inorganic gelling agent and swelling of the hydrocolloid with stirring in the water phase Combination of heated to 75 0 C fatty phase with the heated to 70 ° C water phase. Addition of the particulate hydrophobic, hydrophobicized solid substances with stirring. Homogenization by means of a sprocket dispersing machine (rotor-stator principle) at 65 ° C. 45 min stirring under vacuum and cooling. Addition of the additives at 30 ° C. (perfume, active ingredients). Homogenization by means of a Zahnkranzdispergiermaschine (rotor-stator principle) at 27 0 C. Fumigation of the emulsion at 7-8 bar by means of a dynamic foam generator (eg from HANSA INDUSTRIE MIXER) with oxygen.
- a dynamic foam generator eg from HANSA INDUSTRIE MIXER
- 85% by volume of the emulsion IV are foamed with 5% by volume of oxygen and 5% by volume of propane / butane 8 .
- Vitamin E acetate 2.00
- Emulsion I 80-97% by volume of Emulsion I is foamed with 3-20% by volume of a suitable gas (e.g., propane / butane, compressed air, nitrogen).
- a suitable gas e.g., propane / butane, compressed air, nitrogen.
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE102005011457A DE102005011457A1 (de) | 2005-03-08 | 2005-03-08 | Verwendung kosmetischer Zubereitungen mit einem Gehalt an nicht molekular gebundenem freien Sauerstoff |
PCT/EP2005/014107 WO2006094551A1 (de) | 2005-03-08 | 2005-12-29 | Verwendung kosmetischer zubereitungen mit einem gehalt an nicht molekular gebundenem freien sauerstoff |
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EP1861171A1 true EP1861171A1 (de) | 2007-12-05 |
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EP05850371A Withdrawn EP1861171A1 (de) | 2005-03-08 | 2005-12-29 | Verwendung kosmetischer zubereitungen mit einem gehalt an nicht molekular gebundenem freien sauerstoff |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP1861171A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102005011457A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2006094551A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE102007028022A1 (de) | 2007-06-14 | 2008-12-18 | Beiersdorf Ag | Kosmetische oder dermatologische Zubereitungen mit einem Gehalt an molekularem Sauerstoff und Panthenol |
DE102007028024A1 (de) | 2007-06-14 | 2008-12-18 | Beiersdorf Ag | Kosmetische oder dermatologische Zubereitungen mit einem Gehalt an molekularem Sauerstoff und Parfümstoffen |
DE102007028027A1 (de) | 2007-06-14 | 2008-12-18 | Beiersdorf Ag | Schnell Sauerstoff freisetzende kosmetische Zubereitungen |
DE102007028025A1 (de) | 2007-06-14 | 2008-12-18 | Beiersdorf Ag | Kosmetische oder dermatologische Zubereitungen mit einem Gehalt an molekularem Sauerstoff, grenzflächenaktiven Glucosederivaten und vorteilhafterweise einer oder mehreren UV-Licht absorbierenden Substanzen |
DE102007028026A1 (de) | 2007-06-14 | 2008-12-18 | Beiersdorf Ag | Langsam Sauerstoff freisetzende kosmetische Zubereitungen |
DE102007028028A1 (de) | 2007-06-14 | 2008-12-18 | Beiersdorf Ag | Sauerstoff in kosmetischen oder dermatologischen Zubereitungen |
DE102007032664A1 (de) | 2007-07-13 | 2009-01-15 | Beiersdorf Ag | Kosmetische oder dermatologische Zubereitungen enthaltend ein oder mehrere Apiogalacturonane oder einen oder mehrere Apiogalacturonane enthaltenden Extrakt aus Zostera marina und einem Gehalt an molekularem Sauerstoff |
DE102007055008A1 (de) * | 2007-11-14 | 2009-06-10 | Coty Prestige Lancaster Group Gmbh | Kosmetisches Produkt zum Schutz der Haut gegen Umwelteinflüsse |
US8337870B2 (en) | 2009-12-15 | 2012-12-25 | Young Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Low toxicity topical active agent delivery system |
Family Cites Families (8)
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GB483390A (en) * | 1935-11-04 | 1938-04-20 | Heinrich Hermann Heer | Process for making solutions of oxygen in aliphatic compounds |
US3330730A (en) * | 1962-08-03 | 1967-07-11 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Pressurized emulsion quick breaking foam compositions |
EP0379765A1 (de) * | 1989-01-27 | 1990-08-01 | Varix Ag | Verfahren und Mittel zum Befördern des Gesundheitszustandes der Haut |
US5874093A (en) * | 1996-11-15 | 1999-02-23 | Eliaz; Isaac | Cosmetic composition containing molecular oxygen |
DE10144061A1 (de) * | 2001-09-07 | 2003-04-17 | Beiersdorf Ag | Selbstschäumende oder schaumförmige Zubereitungen mit anorganischen Gelbildnern, organischen Hydrokolloiden und partikulären hydrophoben und/oder hydrophobisierten und/oder ölabsorbierenden Festkörpersubstanzen |
DE10216503A1 (de) * | 2002-04-11 | 2004-02-19 | Beiersdorf Ag | Selbstschäumende oder schaumförmige Zubereitungen, enthaltend ein oder mehrere vorgelatinisierte, quervernetzte Stärkederivate |
DE20220553U1 (de) * | 2002-09-05 | 2003-12-11 | Hallmann, Paul-Alexander, Dr.rer.nat. | Pflanzenpigmente aus Leguminosen zur Revitalisierung und Stabilisierung |
DE10342449A1 (de) * | 2003-09-13 | 2005-04-07 | Beiersdorf Ag | Verwendung von Sauerstoff in kosmetischen oder dermatologischen Zubereitungen |
-
2005
- 2005-03-08 DE DE102005011457A patent/DE102005011457A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2005-12-29 WO PCT/EP2005/014107 patent/WO2006094551A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-12-29 EP EP05850371A patent/EP1861171A1/de not_active Withdrawn
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