EP1787884B1 - Modular type sanitary cell - Google Patents
Modular type sanitary cell Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1787884B1 EP1787884B1 EP06023907A EP06023907A EP1787884B1 EP 1787884 B1 EP1787884 B1 EP 1787884B1 EP 06023907 A EP06023907 A EP 06023907A EP 06023907 A EP06023907 A EP 06023907A EP 1787884 B1 EP1787884 B1 EP 1787884B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sanitary cell
- wall
- sanitary
- cell according
- support platform
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D35/00—Sanitation
Definitions
- the invention relates to a sanitary cabin in modular design for vehicles, especially for rail vehicles with a floor pan, a ceiling and associated with wall and door elements.
- Such a sanitary cabin is out of the DE 4 336 418 known.
- sanitary cabins which include next to wash and toilet bowl, including associated water supply and disposal further additional sanitary equipment.
- sanitary cabins generally have a watertight floor pan, preferably made of glass fiber reinforced plastic with a defined catchment volume.
- the spatial design of the floor pan thus determines the shape of the floor plan of the sanitary cabin and thus the space in the vehicle body.
- Such a design is little changed and requires necessary changes in terms of the available space and the desired design new floor tubs whose production is also expensive in terms of required new molds.
- the water-resistant support plate of the bottom plate is a HPL compact laminate, which comprises, with the exception of the entrance area of the sanitary cubicle of the edge profile circumferentially and is non-positively and waterproof connected thereto.
- the edge profile thus forms the peripheral wall of the floor pan and at the same time fulfills further static and constructive functions.
- the edge profile also forms the optical termination of the base area.
- the molded spring of the tongue and groove connection it is possible to connect various wall elements with the support plate.
- support function and optical termination are combined in a profile in the inventive construction.
- the height of the edge profile also prevents soil cleaning water from reaching the wall elements.
- both vertically rising glass fiber reinforced plastic walls can be placed, but it can also such moldings with bulges for the required installation needs behind the toilet canes, or indentations which run obliquely backwards to provide foot-rest for wheelchair users using such sanitary cabins.
- the inventive design of the edge profile also allows - as already mentioned - to form the base for the visible outside of the sanitary cabin.
- the shape of the edge profile is designed so that it is flush with the support plate, so that by means of an optical veneer - usually with flooring material from the material of the vehicle floor - the transition floor plate / edge profile can be covered.
- the entrance area of the sanitary cabin is associated with a specially designed door track with an edge protection for the abutting edge of the support plate.
- This lower door rail on the one hand forms a dam to prevent water, which is located in the sanitary cubicle, from leaving it.
- the edge protector forms a cover for the place where the floor covering ends and the edge protection angle begins.
- the edge protector is made of stainless steel and covers the edge at the bottom of the threshold area flush.
- the lower door track is screwed in alternation with the Wagon undergraduate and the support plate.
- the door track can therefore already be fixed and sealed in the production of the floor group.
- the screwing to the Wagon undergraduate then takes place during assembly in the car and is required to prevent a Aufschdorfln the bottom plate in hills Suitet where the force of the resting vertical wall elements is missing.
- Fig. 1 generally designated by the reference numeral 10 sanitary cabin is perpendicular to a support plate 11, side walls forming wall elements 12, 13, 14, 15 and 17 and formed by a door area 16 and comprises a WC and a wash basin 18 and 19.
- the formed of glass fiber reinforced plastic formed as a molding wall member 14 includes molded integral fasteners for the toilet bowl 18 - vertical mounting plate 81 - and the sink 19 - horizontal stem 80 - and a fan 21, a revision door 22, a molding 24, a with a shelf provided handle 25, a handle 26, a led over corner light strip 28, a camp 29 for toilet paper, a Revisiö réelle (for a valve) 30, a soap dispenser 31, a hand dryer 32, a control panel 33, a water outlet 34, a toilet paper dispenser with reserve tray 36, an emergency button 37, a greywater revision 38, a wheelchair access footwell 39, a door 40 in front of a control panel, a mirror 41, a door lock button 42, a waste bin 43 and a door 44 in front of the waste bin 43, cf. Fig. 2 ,
- the remaining wall elements 12, 13, 15 and 17 have only space-defining character and consist of flat or curved sandwich panel material.
- a floor plan determining component of the sanitary cabin 10 serving as the bottom support plate 11 is provided from a waterproof HPL compact laminate on which a peripheral edge profile 50 is bolted watertight by means of screws 51 and glued, like this Fig. 3 shows.
- This frame profile thus forms a watertight wall formed by the support plate 11 and edge profile 50 Floor pan of the sanitary cabin 10, it has static support function for the wall elements 12-15, 17 and at the same time forms the optical termination of the base area of the sanitary cabin 10th
- the edge profile 50 has a broadened base forming foot 52 with rounded edge 53 and an end facing away from the foot 52 connecting element for the aufdin wall elements in the form of a spring 54.
- This spring engages in a groove 55 of the respective wall element and thus forms the part of a tongue and groove connection for fixing the wall elements on the support plate eleventh
- the joint between the support plate 11 and wall element can also, in particular for the attachment of wall panels consisting of sandwich panels - see.
- the described wall elements are thus perpendicular to the edge profiles 50 and these on the support plate 11. For as foot clearance for wheelchair users needed formations 39 - see. Fig. 2 but can also be an inclined attachment of parts of the wall elements 12-15, 17 are provided, as this Fig. 5 shows.
- the walk-on surface of the floor of the sanitary cubicle 10 embodied by the support plate 11 is covered with a rubber covering 60 occupied.
- the advantage of such a coating type is the fact that, for design reasons, a coating can be selected that is similar or equal to the rest of the coating material in the vehicle.
- the use of a rubber pad 60 allows its replacement if its surface has been destroyed.
- the door area 16 is free from the edge profile 50.
- the flush conclusion to the covering 60 forms an edge protection angle 74 made of stainless steel, which is also secured by means of said screws, see. Fig. 6 ,
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Vehicle Waterproofing, Decoration, And Sanitation Devices (AREA)
- Toilet Supplies (AREA)
- Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
- Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
- Passenger Equipment (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Sanitärkabine in Modulbauweise für Fahrzeuge, insbesondere für Schienenfahrzeuge mit einer Bodenwanne, einer Decke und mit zugeordneten Wand- und Türelementen.The invention relates to a sanitary cabin in modular design for vehicles, especially for rail vehicles with a floor pan, a ceiling and associated with wall and door elements.
Solch eine Sanitärkabine ist aus der
Es ist üblich, in Fahrzeugen, insbesondere in Schienenfahrzeugen für den Nah- und Fernverkehr sogenannte Sanitärkabinen vorzusehen, die neben Wasch- und WC-Becken samt zugehöriger Wasserver- und Entsorgung weitere zusätzliche sanitäre Ausrüstungsteile umfassen. Solche Sanitärkabinen weisen in der Regel eine wasserdichte Bodenwanne, vorzugsweise aus glasfaserverstärktem Kunststoff mit einem definierten Auffangvolumen auf. Die räumliche Ausbildung der Bodenwanne bestimmt damit die Form des Grundrisses der Sanitärkabine und damit die Raumverhältnisse im Fahrzeugaufbau. Eine solche Ausbildung ist wenig veränderbar und erfordert bei notwendig werdenden Änderungen bezüglich des zur Verfügung stehenden Raumes und des gewünschten Designs neue Bodenwannen, deren Fertigung im Hinblick auf benötigte neue Werkzeugformen ebenfalls aufwendig ist.It is customary to provide in vehicles, especially in rail vehicles for local and long-distance traffic so-called sanitary cabins, which include next to wash and toilet bowl, including associated water supply and disposal further additional sanitary equipment. Such sanitary cabins generally have a watertight floor pan, preferably made of glass fiber reinforced plastic with a defined catchment volume. The spatial design of the floor pan thus determines the shape of the floor plan of the sanitary cabin and thus the space in the vehicle body. Such a design is little changed and requires necessary changes in terms of the available space and the desired design new floor tubs whose production is also expensive in terms of required new molds.
Hier Abhilfe durch einen neuen Konstruktionsaufbau einer Sanitärkabine zu schaffen, ist Aufgabe der Erfindung.To remedy this situation by a new construction of a sanitary cabin is the object of the invention.
Diese Aufgabe ist erfindungsgemäß durch die Merkmale des Patentanspruches 1 gelöst.This object is achieved by the features of claim 1.
Weitere Merkmale der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen.Further features of the invention will become apparent from the dependent claims.
Durch die Erfindung wird ein neues modulares System geschaffen, das auf kostensparende Weise unterschiedliche Grundrisse für Sanitärkabinen zu realisieren erlaubt. Hierdurch werden insbesondere für den Entwurf von Passagierwaggons von schienengebundenen Fahrzeugen neue kostengünstige Design-Möglichkeiten eröffnet und es lassen sich bereits vorhandene Waggons einfach und kostensparend modernisieren.With the invention, a new modular system is created, which allows cost-saving manner to realize different floor plans for sanitary cabins. As a result, in particular for the design of passenger cars of rail vehicles new cost-effective design options opened and it can be existing carriages modernize easily and cost-effectively.
Durch die erfindungsgemäße Unterteilung der benötigten Bodenwanne in eine Trägerplatte und in ein damit verbundenes umlaufendes Randprofil mit Verbindungselementen zwecks Aufnahme der Wandelemente lassen sich alle möglichen Grundrissformen auch für schwierige Raumverhältnisse kostengünstig realisieren. Durch funktionelle Zusammenfassung und örtliche Zuordnung von Wasch- und WC-Becken können alle notwendigen elektro-, luft- und wassertechnischen Installationen zu einem Zentralelement zusammengefasst werden, dass in mit Vor- und Rücksprünge vorsehenden Formteilen eines der Wandelemente der Sanitärkabine unterzubringen ist. Hierdurch wird der Forderung, im Wagonbau platzsparende Bauelemente zu verwenden, ebenfalls Genüge getan. Damit haben die verbleibenden, als Plattenelemente ausgebildeten Wandelemente lediglich nur noch raumbildenden Charakter für die zu erstellende Sanitärkabine und sind den jeweiligen Forderungen leicht anzupassen.The subdivision of the required floor pan into a carrier plate and in an associated peripheral edge profile with connecting elements for receiving the wall elements, all possible ground plan shapes can be realized inexpensively even for difficult space conditions. Through functional summary and local assignment of wash and toilet bowls all necessary electrical, air and water technical installations can be summarized to a central element that is to be accommodated in projections and recesses Provide moldings of the wall elements of the sanitary cubicle. This also satisfies the requirement to use space-saving components in the Wagonbau. This is what the remaining, designed as a plate elements wall elements only only space-forming character for the sanitary cabin to be created and are easily adapted to the particular requirements.
Vorteilhafterweise ist die wasserfeste Trägerplatte der Bodenplatte ein HPL-Kompaktlaminat, das mit Ausnahme des Eingangsbereiches der Sanitärkabine von dem Randprofil umlaufend umfasst und kraftschlüssig sowie wasserdicht mit dieser verbunden ist. Das Randprofil bildet also die Umfangswandung der Bodenwanne und erfüllt gleichzeitig weitere statische und konstruktiver Funktionen. Neben der statischen Tragfunktion bildet das Randprofil gleichzeitig auch den optischen Abschluss des Sockelbereiches. Über die angeformte Feder der Nut-Feder-Verbindung besteht die Möglichkeit, verschiedenartige Wandelemente mit der Trägerplatte zu verbinden. Im Gegensatz zu bisherigen Konstruktionen, bei denen ein dreidimensional verformter glasfaserverstärkter Kunststoffrand den optischen Abschluss bildete und die Tagfunktion von in Aluminium eingehaustem Glasfaserharz übernommen wurde, werden bei der erfindungsgemäßen Konstruktion Tragfunktion und optischer Abschluss in einem Profil vereint. Auf diese Weise werden ferner Schmutzansammlungen erschwert und sind solche, sofern vorhanden, wieder leicht zu entfernen. Die Höhe des Randprofils verhindert darüber hinaus, dass Bodenputzwasser die Wandelemente erreicht. Auf das Randprofil können sowohl senkrecht aufgehende glasfaserverstärkte Kunststoffwände aufgesetzt werden, es können aber auch solche Formteile mit Ausbuchtungen für benötigten Installationsbedarf hinter der WC-Kanine, oder Einbuchtungen die schräg nach hinten verlaufen aufgesetzt werden, um so Fußfreiraum für Rollstuhlfahrer zu bilden, die solche Sanitärkabinen benutzen. Die erfindungsgemäße Ausbildung des Randprofils ermöglicht ferner - wie bereits erwähnt - den Sockel für die sichtbare Außenseite der Sanitärkabine zu bilden. Die Form des Randprofils ist so ausgebildet, dass es bündig mit der Trägerplatte ist, so dass mittels einer optischen Verblendung - in der Regel mit Bodenbelagsmaterial aus dem Material des Fahrzeugbodens - der Übergang Bodenplatte/Randprofil verdeckt werden kann. Durch einen Rücksprung auf der abgewendeten Seite des Randprofils ist auch ein höherer Sockel möglich, der eine zusätzliche Querbefestigung zwischen Wand und Randprofil erlaubt. Um die Forderung der Bodenwannenbildung zu erfüllen, ist dem Eingangsbereich der Sanitärkabine eine besonders ausgebildete Türlaufschiene zugeordnet mit einem Kantenschutz für die Stoßkante der Trägerplatte. Diese untere Türlaufschiene bildet einerseits einen Damm, um Wasser, welches sich in der Sanitärkabine befindet, daran zu hindern, diese zu verlassen. Andererseits bildet der Kantenschutz eine Abdeckung für die Stelle, wo der Bodenbelag endet und der Kantenschutzwinkel beginnt. Der Kantenschutzwinkel ist aus Edelstahl gefertigt und deckt die Kante am Boden des Schwellenbereichs bündig ab. Hierzu ist die untere Türlaufschiene im Wechsel mit dem Wagonboden und der Trägerplatte verschraubt. Die Türlaufschiene kann daher bereits bei der Produktion der Bodengruppe fixiert und eingedichtet werden. Die Verschraubung zum Wagonboden erfolgt dann bei der Montage im Waggon und wird benötigt, um ein Aufschüsseln der Bodenplatte im Eingangsbereicht, wo die Kraft der aufliegenden senkrechten Wandelemente fehlt, zu verhindern.Advantageously, the water-resistant support plate of the bottom plate is a HPL compact laminate, which comprises, with the exception of the entrance area of the sanitary cubicle of the edge profile circumferentially and is non-positively and waterproof connected thereto. The edge profile thus forms the peripheral wall of the floor pan and at the same time fulfills further static and constructive functions. In addition to the static support function, the edge profile also forms the optical termination of the base area. About the molded spring of the tongue and groove connection, it is possible to connect various wall elements with the support plate. In contrast to previous designs, in which a three-dimensionally deformed glass fiber reinforced plastic edge formed the optical termination and the tag function was taken over in aluminum glass fiber resin, support function and optical termination are combined in a profile in the inventive construction. In this way, further dirt accumulations are difficult and are, if available, easy to remove again. The height of the edge profile also prevents soil cleaning water from reaching the wall elements. On the edge profile both vertically rising glass fiber reinforced plastic walls can be placed, but it can also such moldings with bulges for the required installation needs behind the toilet canes, or indentations which run obliquely backwards to provide foot-rest for wheelchair users using such sanitary cabins. The inventive design of the edge profile also allows - as already mentioned - to form the base for the visible outside of the sanitary cabin. The shape of the edge profile is designed so that it is flush with the support plate, so that by means of an optical veneer - usually with flooring material from the material of the vehicle floor - the transition floor plate / edge profile can be covered. By a return on the side facing away from the edge profile and a higher base is possible, which allows an additional transverse attachment between the wall and edge profile. In order to meet the requirement of the bottom trough formation, the entrance area of the sanitary cabin is associated with a specially designed door track with an edge protection for the abutting edge of the support plate. This lower door rail on the one hand forms a dam to prevent water, which is located in the sanitary cubicle, from leaving it. On the other hand, the edge protector forms a cover for the place where the floor covering ends and the edge protection angle begins. The edge protector is made of stainless steel and covers the edge at the bottom of the threshold area flush. For this purpose, the lower door track is screwed in alternation with the Wagonboden and the support plate. The door track can therefore already be fixed and sealed in the production of the floor group. The screwing to the Wagonboden then takes place during assembly in the car and is required to prevent a Aufschüsseln the bottom plate in Eingangsbereicht where the force of the resting vertical wall elements is missing.
Die Erfindung ist an Hand eines in der Zeichnung mehr oder minder schematisch dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiels beschrieben.The invention is described with reference to an embodiment shown more or less schematically in the drawing.
Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- den Grundriss einer Sanitärkabine gemäß der Erfindung,
- Fig. 2
- den Aufriss eines Wandelements einer Sanitärkabine gem.
Fig. 1 , - Fig. 3
- einen Schnitt durch zwei Varianten eines Wand-elementes entlang der Linie III - III in
Fig. 1 , - Fig.
- 4 einen Schnitt entlang der Linie I - I in
Fig.2 mit einer unterschiedlich ausgebildete Verbindungsstelle gem.Fig. 3 im Bereich eines Funktionselements, - Fig. 5
- einen Schnitt entlang der Linie V - V in
Fig.2 mit einer unterschiedlich ausgebildeten Verbindungsstelle gem.Fig. 4 im Bereich eines Funktionselements und - Fig. 6
- die Verbindungsstellen zwischen Trägerplatte und unterer Türlaufschiene im Schnitt längs der Linie VI - VI in
Fig. 1 .
- Fig. 1
- the floor plan of a sanitary cabin according to the invention,
- Fig. 2
- the elevation of a wall element of a sanitary cabin gem.
Fig. 1 . - Fig. 3
- a section through two variants of a wall element along the line III - III in
Fig. 1 . - FIG.
- 4 is a section along the line I - I in
Fig.2 with a differently formed joint gem.Fig. 3 in the area of a functional element, - Fig. 5
- a section along the line V - V in
Fig.2 with a differently formed joint acc.Fig. 4 in the area of a functional element and - Fig. 6
- the joints between the support plate and lower door track in section along the line VI - VI in
Fig. 1 ,
Eine in
Das aus glasfaserverstärktem Kunststoff bestehende als Formteil ausgebildete Wandelement 14 umfasst ausgeformte integrale Verbindungselemente für das WC-Becken 18 - senkrechte Montageplatte 81 - und das Waschbecken 19 - waagerechter Vorbau 80 - sowie für einen Lüfter 21, eine Revisionstür 22, eine Ausformung 24, ein mit einer Ablage versehenen Haltegriff 25, einen Haltegriff 26, ein über Eck geführtes Leuchtband 28, ein Lager 29 für WC-Papier, eine Revisiöffnung (für ein Ventil) 30, einen Seifenspender 31, einen Händetrockner 32, ein Bedienpaneel 33, einen Wasserauslauf 34, einen WC-Papierspender mit Reserveablage 36, einen Notrufknopf 37, eine Revision 38 für das Grauwasser, einen Fußfreiraum 39 für einen Rollstuhlfahrer eine Tür 40 vor einer Steuertafel, einen Spiegel 41, einen Türverriegelungsknopf 42, einen Abfallbehälter 43 sowie eine Tür 44 vor dem Abfallbehälter 43, vgl.
Die verbleibende Wandelemente 12, 13, 15 und 17 haben lediglich raumbildenden Charakter und bestehen aus ebenen bzw. gebogenem Sandwichplattenmaterial.The remaining
Als Grundriss bestimmendes Bauelement der Sanitärkabine 10 ist die als Boden dienende Trägerplatte 11 aus einem wasserfesten HPL-Kompaktlaminat vorgesehen, auf der ein umlaufende Randprofil 50 mittels Schrauben 51 wasserdicht verschraubt und verklebt ist, wie dies
Wie die
Die Verbindungsstelle zwischen Trägerplatte 11 und Wandelement kann ferner, insbesondere für die Befestigung von aus Sandwichplatten bestehenden Wandelementen - vgl. Wandelemente 12, 13 und 17 - mit einer zusätzlichen, als Querbefestigung dienenden Schraubverbindung, bestehend aus einer Halteplatte 57 und Schrauben 58, ausgestattet sein; vgl. die in
Die beschriebenen Wandelemente stehen also senkrecht auf den Randprofilen 50 und diese auf der Trägerplatte 11. Für als Fußfreiräume für Rollstuhlfahrer benötigte Ausformungen 39 - vgl.
Die begehbare Fläche des Bodens der Sanitärkabine 10 verkörpert durch die Trägerplatte 11, ist mit einem Kautschukbelag 60 belegt. Der Vorteil einer solchen Belagsart ist darin zu sehen, dass aus gestalterischen Gründen ein Belag gewählt werden kann, der ähnlich oder gleich dem übrigen Belagsmaterial im Fahrzeug ist. Andererseits ermöglicht die Verwendung eines Kautschukbelags 60 seine Austauschmöglichkeit, falls seine Oberfläche zerstört wurde. Durch das beschriebene Randprofil 50 mit seiner abgerundeten Kante 53 ist gewährleistet, dass der Anschlussbelag 60 zur Wandung - verkörpert durch das Randprofil 50 - umlaufend eine saubere definierte Kante bildet ohne in die schwer zugänglichen E-ckenbereiche der Sanitärkabine 10 zu den aufstehenden Wandungen zu ragen.The walk-on surface of the floor of the
Wie oben erwähnt, ist der Türbereich 16 frei vom Randprofil 50. Um auch dort die Forderung nach einer Wannenbildung mit Hilfe der Trägerplatte 11 zu erfüllen, ist die für die Führung der Türflügel notwendige untere Türlaufschiene 70 als den Ablauf von Wasser aus der Sanitärkabine 10 hindernder Damm ausgebildet, der mittels Schrauben 71 mit der Trägerplatte 11 und mittels Schrauben 72 mit dem Wagonboden 73 verbunden ist. Der bündige Abschluss zum Belag 60 bildet einen Kantenschutzwinkel 74 aus Edelstahl, der ebenfalls mittels der genannten Schrauben befestigt ist, vgl.
- 1010
- Sanitärkabinesanitary cabin
- 1111
- Trägerplattesupport plate
- 1212
- Wandelementwall element
- 1313
- Wandelementwall element
- 1414
- Wandelementwall element
- 1515
- Wandelementwall element
- 1616
- Türbereichdoor area
- 1717
- Wandelement in kreisförmig gebogener FormWall element in a circular curved form
- 1818
- WC-BeckenToilet bowl
- 1919
- Waschbeckensink
- 2020
- Installationsgruppeinstallation group
- 2121
- LüfterFan
- 2222
- RevisionstürInspection door
- 2424
- Ausformungformation
- 2525
- Haltegriff mit AblageGrab handle with shelf
- 2626
- Haltegriffhandle
- 2828
- Leuchtbandlight strip
- 2929
- Lager für WC-PapierWarehouse for toilet paper
- 3030
- Revisionsöffnung für WasserventilInspection opening for water valve
- 3131
- Seifenspendersoap dispenser
- 3232
- Händetrocknerhand dryer
- 3333
- Bedienpaneelcontrol panel
- 3434
- Wasserauslaufwater spout
- 3636
- WC-Papierspender inkl. ReservepapierToilet paper dispenser incl. Reserve paper
- 3737
- Notrufknopfemergency button
- 3838
- Revision für GrauwasserRevision for greywater
- 3939
- Rücksprung für Fußfreiraum für RollstuhlfahrerReturn for footrest for wheelchair users
- 4040
- Tür vor SteuertafelDoor in front of control panel
- 4141
- Spiegelmirror
- 4242
- TürverriegelungsknopfDoor lock knob
- 4343
- Abfallbehälterwaste container
- 4444
- Tür vor AbfallbehälterDoor in front of waste bin
- 5050
- Randprofiledge profile
- 5151
- Schrauben der TrägerplatteScrews of the carrier plate
- 5252
- RandprofilfußRandprofilfuß
- 5353
- Abgerundete FußkanteRounded foot edge
- 5454
- Federfeather
- 5555
- Nutgroove
- 5757
- HalteplatteRetaining plate
- 5858
- Schrauben der HalteplatteScrew the retaining plate
- 5959
- Verblendungfacing
- 6060
- Kautschukbelagrubber flooring
- 7070
- TürlaufschieneDoor Track
- 7171
- Schrauben der TürlaufschieneScrews of the door track
- 7272
- Schrauben zur Verbindung mit dem WagonbodenScrews for connection to the car floor
- 7373
- Fahrzeugbodenvehicle floor
- 7474
- Kantenschutzwinkel aus EdelstahlEdge protection angle made of stainless steel
- 8080
- Vorbauporch
- 8181
- Montageplattemounting plate
Claims (11)
- Modular type sanitary cell for motor vehicles, primarily for railway vehicles equipped with a base tub, a ceiling panel, and with related wall and door elements, characterized in that the base tub is designed by a support platform (11) connectable with the base of the motor vehicle (73) and equipped with a surrounding, friction-locked border profile (50), only interrupted by the entry area (16) of the sanitary cell (10), which is equipped with an integral connecting element (54) for the form-locked acceptance of the wall element (12 -15), while in the entry area of the sanitary cell (10) the support platform (11) is combined with a door sliding rail (70) forming a barrage, avoiding the leakage of water, and all this is arranged so that it is defined for the space-forming design of the sanitary cell (10) through the respective form of the support platform (11) selected according to the space conditions of the motor vehicle to be equipped with the sanitary cell (10).
- Sanitary cell according to claim 1, characterized in that the border profile (50), used as wall of the base tub, comprehends a foot (52) oriented towards the support platform (11), equipped with a wide base with a rounded transition area (53) and between the foot (52) and the basement and on the averted ending of the basis there is a spring (54)for a key and slot joint between the border profile (50) and the wall elements (12-15).
- Sanitary cell according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the border profile (50) of the form-locked acceptance of the wall element (12-15) equipped with the spring (54) provides to design the vertically arranged wall components or the inclined form components of the sanitary cell (10).
- Sanitary cell according to claims 1 to 3, characterized in that between the border profile (50) and the support platform (11) there is a bolted connection (51).
- Sanitary cell according to claims 1 to 4, characterized in that between the border profile (50) and the wall elements (12 -15) there is an additional bolted connection (57, 58) designed as cross fastening between the basement consisting of the support platform (11) and the border profile (50) and the wall element of the sanitary cell (10).
- Sanitary cell according to claims 1 to 5, characterized in that in the entry area (16) of the sanitary cell (10) there is a door sliding rail (70) designed as barrage and a bolted fastened with the support platform (11) and the wagon basement (73) and connected with a border protection angle (74) covering the plank bottom (60) of the entry area (16) of the sanitary cell.
- Sanitary cell according to claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the wall element (14) is a formed part consisting of a glass fiber-reinforced synthetic material whose noses and returns (24, 39) on one hand permit the acceptance of electrical, air- and water-technical installations and on the other hand form an expansion space for wheelchair driver's feet.
- Sanitary cell according to claims 1 to 7, characterized in that through the functional aggregation and spatial allocation of toilet and washbasin (18, 19) all electronic, air- and water-technical installations are combined to a central element (20) and are connected with the so called wall element (14) while the remaining wall elements (12, 13, 15, 17) of the sanitary cell (10) exclusively serve as space-forming designed platform components.
- Sanitary cell according to claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the support platform (11) is made of a HPL compact laminate whose walkable planar surface is equipped with a caoutchouc covering (60).
- Sanitary cell according to claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the border profile (50) and the wall element (12, 13, 15, 17) is equipped with a sheating (59) forming a basement for the visible external side of the sanitary cell (10).
- Sanitary cell according to one or more than one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the wall element (14) designed as GRP formed component is equipped with a slightly horizontal wall area (80) having the shape of a washing stand for the acceptance of the wash basin (19) and with a slightly vertically aligned assembling platform (81) for the acceptance of the toilet (18) which are integral components of the wall element.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102005055758A DE102005055758B4 (en) | 2005-11-21 | 2005-11-21 | Sanitary cabin in modular design |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1787884A1 EP1787884A1 (en) | 2007-05-23 |
EP1787884B1 true EP1787884B1 (en) | 2009-01-14 |
Family
ID=37695966
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06023907A Active EP1787884B1 (en) | 2005-11-21 | 2006-11-17 | Modular type sanitary cell |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1787884B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE420803T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE102005055758B4 (en) |
DK (1) | DK1787884T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2321127T3 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105711514A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-06-29 | 成都三壹八科技有限公司 | Toilet with convertible space |
RU184300U1 (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2018-10-22 | Сименс Акциенгезелльшафт | CAB WITH A SWIVEL DOOR FOR A VEHICLE |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102009029954A1 (en) * | 2009-06-19 | 2010-12-23 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Sanitary cell for a rail vehicle |
DE102010037687C5 (en) | 2010-09-21 | 2017-03-09 | Satek Gmbh | sanitary cabin |
DE102011005965A1 (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2012-09-27 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Wet cell for a rail vehicle |
DE102012108469B4 (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2018-09-20 | Bombardier Transportation Gmbh | Rail vehicle with a sanitary cell, and method for producing a sanitary cell for a rail vehicle |
FR3040031B1 (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2017-09-15 | Alstom Transp Tech | TOILET CABIN FOR A PUBLIC TRANSPORT VEHICLE INTENDED TO HOST A PERSON WITH REDUCED MOBILITY |
FR3040032B1 (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2017-09-15 | Alstom Transp Tech | MODULAR TOILET CABIN FOR A PUBLIC TRANSPORT VEHICLE, IN PARTICULAR FOR A RAILWAY VEHICLE |
CN107696990A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-02-16 | 陕西宏象房车科技发展有限公司 | Room Vehicle toilet room |
DE102021103906A1 (en) | 2021-02-18 | 2022-08-18 | Campeleon GmbH | Mobile sanitary cabin |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT362121B (en) * | 1978-04-20 | 1981-04-27 | Krems Chemie Gmbh | PRE-FABRICATED, ALL-SIDED CLOSED, MAN-HIGH SANITARY CELL EQUIPPED WITH SANITARY EQUIPMENT |
US4541132A (en) * | 1983-05-03 | 1985-09-17 | Long Jack C | Shower pan |
DE8710163U1 (en) * | 1987-07-24 | 1987-10-01 | Horst Warneke, Vermietungen und Verpachtungen, 2819 Thedinghausen | Detachable bathroom |
DE3800818A1 (en) * | 1988-01-14 | 1989-07-27 | Wormuth Armin | SANITARY CELL AND METHOD FOR THEIR PRODUCTION |
DE4336418C2 (en) * | 1993-10-19 | 2001-05-31 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Sanitary cell system, in particular for rail vehicles |
DE19707625A1 (en) * | 1997-02-26 | 1998-08-27 | Harald Georg Mueller | Freestanding small cabin |
DE19732264A1 (en) * | 1997-07-26 | 1999-01-28 | Artweger Industrie Gmbh | Shower tray |
DE29817742U1 (en) * | 1998-10-05 | 2000-02-17 | Staudenmayer GmbH, 73084 Salach | Toilet cabin for railroad cars |
ITMI20031724A1 (en) * | 2003-09-08 | 2005-03-09 | Megius S P A | STRUCTURE OF PLATE AND MODULAR CABIN FOR SHOWER. |
-
2005
- 2005-11-21 DE DE102005055758A patent/DE102005055758B4/en active Active
-
2006
- 2006-11-17 DK DK06023907T patent/DK1787884T3/en active
- 2006-11-17 DE DE502006002642T patent/DE502006002642D1/en active Active
- 2006-11-17 ES ES06023907T patent/ES2321127T3/en active Active
- 2006-11-17 EP EP06023907A patent/EP1787884B1/en active Active
- 2006-11-17 AT AT06023907T patent/ATE420803T1/en active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU184300U1 (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2018-10-22 | Сименс Акциенгезелльшафт | CAB WITH A SWIVEL DOOR FOR A VEHICLE |
CN105711514A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-06-29 | 成都三壹八科技有限公司 | Toilet with convertible space |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE420803T1 (en) | 2009-01-15 |
DE102005055758B4 (en) | 2010-07-01 |
DK1787884T3 (en) | 2009-04-27 |
DE102005055758A1 (en) | 2007-05-24 |
DE502006002642D1 (en) | 2009-03-05 |
ES2321127T3 (en) | 2009-06-02 |
EP1787884A1 (en) | 2007-05-23 |
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