EP1712702A1 - Flooring system and floor with a plurality of floor panels - Google Patents
Flooring system and floor with a plurality of floor panels Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1712702A1 EP1712702A1 EP06006359A EP06006359A EP1712702A1 EP 1712702 A1 EP1712702 A1 EP 1712702A1 EP 06006359 A EP06006359 A EP 06006359A EP 06006359 A EP06006359 A EP 06006359A EP 1712702 A1 EP1712702 A1 EP 1712702A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- floor
- floor panels
- panels
- plastic
- wood
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/02177—Floor elements for use at a specific location
- E04F15/02188—Floor elements for use at a specific location for use in wet rooms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
Definitions
- the invention relates to a floor system comprising a plurality of floor panels of support plates having at least one coated surface having a decor and locking means on the support plate edges, which allow a combination of several floor panels together and prevent a shift of the floor panels to each other in the laying plane and / or perpendicular thereto and a floor made of such interconnected floor panels.
- Floor coverings with carrier plates made of different materials are known from the prior art.
- floor coverings with carrier plates made of HDF or MDF made of solid wood or plywood with decorative layers applied thereto, wherein the decorative layers can also be provided with a wear protection layer.
- the carrier plates are made of MDF or HDF, a counteracting layer is applied on the side of the plate facing away from the decorative side in order to prevent warping of the finished floor panel.
- locking means are mounted on the edges of the support plates in order to lock the plates together positively, so that a displacement in the laying plane and possibly perpendicular thereto is prevented.
- Such a connection of two or more floor panels is also glueless.
- Support plates made of wood or wood-based material react with water, so that such a floor panel swells on contact with water, while it dwindles on the other hand in a drying. These properties of a support plate made of wood or wood materials excludes a low-complaint laying in rooms with waterlogging or high moisture content.
- Floor panels with pure plastic support plates are relatively heavy, offer a worse impact sound insulation and are more expensive than floor panels with wood-based panels.
- Object of the present invention is to provide a floor covering system that is flexible and can be used in particular in rooms with high moisture content.
- the floor system according to the invention provides that a first part of the floor panels has a support plate made of wood or a wood material, while a second part of the floor panels has support plates, which are made of a plastic or a mixture of plastic and wood fibers.
- a first part of the floor panels has a support plate made of wood or a wood material
- a second part of the floor panels has support plates, which are made of a plastic or a mixture of plastic and wood fibers.
- This mixture of compatible floor panels made of different carrier plate materials it is possible to produce a floor covering of different materials, which can be laid without glue in a corresponding configuration of the locking devices, such as modified tongue and groove connections.
- the different types of support plate can be mixed with each other, so that different areas can be designed in a room with a suitable floor panel.
- the area under a bathtub, a shower or a sink with a floor panel can be laid with a backing plate material that is suitable for the amounts of moisture occurring there.
- floor panels are provided with plastic support plates.
- the area in a room with no or less contact with water, for example in the middle of a bathroom or kitchen, can be designed with a conventional floor panel, for example a laminate floor panel with an HDF or MDF support panel. This results in a floor covering in a mixed laying, which is adapted to the required laying situation.
- a development of the invention provides that all floor panels of the system have the same decor, so that a uniform floor surface can be produced.
- the same decor type is used, but depending on the material of the support plate different color values or Farbnuancierept are provided, which on the one hand special laying patterns can be produced, on the other hand can be clarified which areas suitable for exposure of water and which are not suitable for it.
- the first part of the floor panels with support plates made of a wood material or wood one of the second part of the floor panels with support plates of a plastic deviating decor has to illustrate a clear separation of the respective functional areas.
- the support plates made of plastic for example, be made of polyamide, polycarbonate, polypropylene or polyethylene, the support plates of a wood material of HDF or MDF Also, a moisture-resistant support plate can be provided by a mixture of plastic and wood fiber.
- the invention also relates to a floor made of floor panels with different support plates, the locking system is mutually compatible, so that a floor panel can be connected to a support plate made of a wood material with a floor panel with a support plate made of a plastic to produce a closed floor surface.
- the floor panels are equipped with so-called click profiles, which allow glueless laying together.
- a plan view of a bathroom is shown in plan view, which is designed with floor panels 5, 6.
- the floor panels 5, 6 thus form a floor that covers the entire base of the bathroom.
- a bathtub 2 is placed on the floor, while on a bathroom wall 1, a toilet 3 and a vanity 2 are attached.
- the toilet 3 and the washstand 4 floor panels 5 are laid with a support plate made of plastic, which are shown hatched.
- the chassisipaneele 5, 6 are connected to each other and form a closed floor.
- the carrier plates made of a pure plastic and floor panels 5 may be provided with support plates made of a plastic-wood fiber mixture.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Fußbodensystem mit einer Vielzahl Fußbodenpaneele aus Trägerplatten mit zumindest einer beschichteten Oberfläche, die ein Dekor und Verriegelungseinrichtungen an den Trägerplattenrändern aufweisen, die eine Verbindung mehrerer Fußbodenpaneele miteinander ermöglichen und eine Verlagerung der Fußbodenpaneele zueinander in der Verlegeebene und/oder senkrecht dazu verhindern sowie ein Fußboden aus solchen, miteinander verbundenen Fußbodenpaneelen.The invention relates to a floor system comprising a plurality of floor panels of support plates having at least one coated surface having a decor and locking means on the support plate edges, which allow a combination of several floor panels together and prevent a shift of the floor panels to each other in the laying plane and / or perpendicular thereto and a floor made of such interconnected floor panels.
Fußbodenbeläge mit Trägerplatten aus unterschiedlichen Materialien sind aus dem Stand der Technik bekannt. Es existieren unter anderem Fußbodenbeläge mit Trägerplatten aus HDF oder MDF, aus Vollholz oder Sperrholz mit darauf aufgebrachten Dekorschichten, wobei die Dekorschichten auch mit einer Verschleißschutzschicht versehen sein können. Sind die Trägerplatten aus MDF oder HDF gefertigt, ist auf der der Dekorseite abgewandten Seite der Platte eine Gegenzugschicht aufgebracht, um ein Verziehen des fertigen Fußbodenpaneels zu verhindern.Floor coverings with carrier plates made of different materials are known from the prior art. There are, inter alia, floor coverings with carrier plates made of HDF or MDF, made of solid wood or plywood with decorative layers applied thereto, wherein the decorative layers can also be provided with a wear protection layer. If the carrier plates are made of MDF or HDF, a counteracting layer is applied on the side of the plate facing away from the decorative side in order to prevent warping of the finished floor panel.
Ebenfalls aus dem Stand der Technik sind Fußbodenpaneele mit einer Trägerplatte aus Kunststoff und einer Dekorschicht an der Oberseite bekannt.Also known from the prior art floor panels with a support plate made of plastic and a decorative layer on the top.
Um solche Fußbodenpaneele miteinander zu verbinden, sind an den Rändern der Trägerplatten Verriegelungseinrichtungen angebracht, um die Platten miteinander formschlüssig zu verriegeln, so dass eine Verlagerung in der Verlegeebene und gegebenenfalls senkrecht dazu verhindert wird. Eine solche Verbindung zweier oder mehrerer Fußbodenpaneele erfolgt auch leimlos.In order to connect such floor panels together, locking means are mounted on the edges of the support plates in order to lock the plates together positively, so that a displacement in the laying plane and possibly perpendicular thereto is prevented. Such a connection of two or more floor panels is also glueless.
Aus dem Stand der Technik sind eine Vielzahl von Verbindungsmöglichkeiten mehrerer Fußbodenpaneele miteinander bekannt, die von Hersteller zu Hersteller und von Anwendungsgebiet zu Anwendungsgebiet unterschiedlich und in der Regel nicht miteinander kompatibel sind.From the prior art, a variety of connectivity of several floor panels are known to each other, which are different from manufacturer to manufacturer and application area to field of application and generally incompatible.
Trägerplatten aus Holz oder Holzwerkstoff reagieren mit Wasser, so dass ein solches Fußbodenpaneel bei Kontakt mit Wasser aufquillt, während es umgekehrt bei einer Trocknung schwindet. Diese Eigenschaften einer Trägerplatte aus Holz oder Holzwerkstoffen schließt eine reklamationsarme Verlegung in Räumen mit Staunässe oder hohen Feuchtigkeitsanteilen aus. Fußbodenpaneele mit reinen Kunststoffträgerplatten sind relativ schwer, bieten eine schlechtere Trittschallisolierung und sind teurer als Fußbodenpaneele mit Holzwerkstoffträgerplatten.Support plates made of wood or wood-based material react with water, so that such a floor panel swells on contact with water, while it dwindles on the other hand in a drying. These properties of a support plate made of wood or wood materials excludes a low-complaint laying in rooms with waterlogging or high moisture content. Floor panels with pure plastic support plates are relatively heavy, offer a worse impact sound insulation and are more expensive than floor panels with wood-based panels.
Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es, ein Fußbodenbelagsystem bereitzustellen, das flexibel und insbesondere in Räumen mit hohem Feuchtigkeitsanteil einsetzbar ist.Object of the present invention is to provide a floor covering system that is flexible and can be used in particular in rooms with high moisture content.
Erfindungsgemäß wird diese Aufgabe durch ein Fußbodensystem mit den Merkmalen des Anspruches 1 sowie durch einen Fußboden mit den Merkmalen des Anspruches 7 gelöst. Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen beschrieben.According to the invention this object is achieved by a floor system with the features of
Das erfindungsgemäße Fußbodensystem sieht vor, dass ein erster Teil der Fußbodenpaneele eine Trägerplatte aufweist, die aus Holz oder einem Holzwerkstoff hergestellt sind, während ein zweiter Teil der Fußbodenpaneele Trägerplatten aufweist, die aus einem Kunststoff oder einem Gemisch aus Kunststoff und Holzfasern hergestellt sind. Durch diese Mischung von miteinander kompatiblen Fußbodenpaneelen aus unterschiedlichen Trägerplattenwerkstoffen ist es möglich, einen Fußbodenbelag aus verschiedenen Materialien zu erzeugen, die bei einer entsprechenden Ausgestaltung der Verriegelungseinrichtungen, beispielsweise als modifizierte Nut-Federverbindungen, leimlos verlegt werden können. Die unterschiedlichen Trägerplattentypern können miteinander gemischt werden, so dass unterschiedliche Bereiche in einem Raum mit einem dafür geeigneten Fußbodenpaneel ausgelegt werden können. So kann beispielsweise der Bereich unter einer Badewanne, einer Dusche oder einem Waschbecken mit einem Fußbodenpaneel mit einem Trägerplattenmaterial verlegt werden, das für die dort auftretenden Feuchtigkeitsmengen geeignet ist. In solchen, der Feuchtigkeit ausgesetzten Bereichen, sind Fußbodenpaneele mit Trägerplatten aus Kunststoff vorzusehen. Der Bereich in einem Raum mit keinem oder weniger Kontakt mit Wasser, beispielsweise in der Mitte eines Badezimmers oder einer Küche, kann mit einem herkömmlichen Fußbodenpaneel, beispielsweise einem Laminatfußbodenpaneel mit einer HDF- oder MDF-Trägerplatte, ausgelegt werden. Es entsteht so ein Fußbodenbelag in einer Mischverlegung, der an die benötigte Verlegesituation angepasst ist.The floor system according to the invention provides that a first part of the floor panels has a support plate made of wood or a wood material, while a second part of the floor panels has support plates, which are made of a plastic or a mixture of plastic and wood fibers. By this mixture of compatible floor panels made of different carrier plate materials, it is possible to produce a floor covering of different materials, which can be laid without glue in a corresponding configuration of the locking devices, such as modified tongue and groove connections. The different types of support plate can be mixed with each other, so that different areas can be designed in a room with a suitable floor panel. Thus, for example, the area under a bathtub, a shower or a sink with a floor panel can be laid with a backing plate material that is suitable for the amounts of moisture occurring there. In such, moisture-exposed areas, floor panels are provided with plastic support plates. The area in a room with no or less contact with water, for example in the middle of a bathroom or kitchen, can be designed with a conventional floor panel, for example a laminate floor panel with an HDF or MDF support panel. This results in a floor covering in a mixed laying, which is adapted to the required laying situation.
Eine Weiterbildung der Erfindung sieht vor, dass sämtliche Fußbodenpaneele des Systems das gleiche Dekor aufweisen, so dass eine einheitliche Fußbodenoberfläche erzeugt werden kann. Ergänzend dazu ist es möglich, dass zwar der gleiche Dekortyp verwendet wird, jedoch in Abhängigkeit von dem Material der Trägerplatte unterschiedliche Farbwerte oder Farbnuancierungen vorgesehen sind, wodurch einerseits besondere Verlegemuster erzeugt werden können, andererseits verdeutlicht werden kann, welche Bereiche für eine Exposition von Wasser geeignet und welche dafür nicht geeignet sind.A development of the invention provides that all floor panels of the system have the same decor, so that a uniform floor surface can be produced. In addition, it is possible that, although the same decor type is used, but depending on the material of the support plate different color values or Farbnuancierungen are provided, which on the one hand special laying patterns can be produced, on the other hand can be clarified which areas suitable for exposure of water and which are not suitable for it.
Alternativ dazu ist es vorgesehen, dass der erste Teil der Fußbodenpaneele mit Trägerplatten aus einem Holzwerkstoff oder aus Holz ein von dem zweiten Teil der Fußbodenpaneele mit Trägerplatten aus einem aus Kunststoff abweichendes Dekor aufweist, um eine klare Trennung der jeweiligen Funktionsbereiche zu verdeutlichen.Alternatively, it is envisaged that the first part of the floor panels with support plates made of a wood material or wood one of the second part of the floor panels with support plates of a plastic deviating decor has to illustrate a clear separation of the respective functional areas.
Die Trägerplatten aus Kunststoff können beispielsweise aus Polyamid, Polycarbonat, Polypropylen oder Polyethylen ausgebildet sein, die Trägerplatten aus einem Holzwerkstoff aus HDF oder MDF Ebenfalls kann durch eine Mischung von Kunststoff und Holzfaser eine feuchtigkeitsbeständige Trägerplatte bereitgestellt werden.The support plates made of plastic, for example, be made of polyamide, polycarbonate, polypropylene or polyethylene, the support plates of a wood material of HDF or MDF Also, a moisture-resistant support plate can be provided by a mixture of plastic and wood fiber.
Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ebenfalls ein Fußboden aus Fußbodenpaneelen mit unterschiedlichen Trägerplatten, deren Verriegelungssystem untereinander kompatibel ist, so dass ein Fußbodenpaneel mit einer Trägerplatte aus einem Holzwerkstoff mit einem Fußbodenpaneel mit einer Trägerplatte aus einem Kunststoff verbunden werden kann, um eine geschlossene Fußbodenoberfläche zu erzeugen. Die Fußbodenpaneele sind mit sogenannten Klick-Profilen ausgestattet, die eine leimlose Verlegung miteinander ermöglichen.The invention also relates to a floor made of floor panels with different support plates, the locking system is mutually compatible, so that a floor panel can be connected to a support plate made of a wood material with a floor panel with a support plate made of a plastic to produce a closed floor surface. The floor panels are equipped with so-called click profiles, which allow glueless laying together.
Mit Hilfe einer Zeichnung wird ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung nachfolgend näher erläutert.With the aid of a drawing, an embodiment of the invention is explained in more detail below.
In der einzigen Figur ist in Draufsicht ein Grundriss eines Badezimmers dargestellt, das mit Fußbodenpaneelen 5, 6 ausgelegt ist. Die Fußbodenpaneele 5, 6 bilden somit einen Fußboden aus, der die gesamte Grundfläche des Badezimmers abdeckt. In dem Badezimmer ist auf den Fußboden eine Badewanne 2 gestellt, während an einer Badezimmerwand 1 eine Toilette 3 sowie ein Waschtisch 2 befestigt sind. Im Bereich um die Badewanne 2, die Toilette 3 und den Waschtisch 4 sind Fußbodenpaneele 5 mit einer Trägerplatte aus Kunststoff verlegt, die schraffiert dargestellt sind. In den anderen Bereichen des Badezimmers ist der Fußboden mit Fußbodenpaneelen 6 ausgelegt, die eine Trägerplatte nur aus einem Holzwerkstoff, vorzugsweise aus HDF oder MDF aufweisen. Die Fußboderipaneele 5, 6 sind miteinander verbunden und bilden einen geschlossenen Fußboden aus. Alternativ zu einer Ausgestaltung der Trägerplatten aus einem reinen Kunststoff können auch Fußbodenpaneele 5 mit Trägerplatten aus einem Kunststoff-Holzfasergemisch vorgesehen sein.In the single figure, a plan view of a bathroom is shown in plan view, which is designed with
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL06006359T PL1712702T3 (en) | 2005-04-15 | 2006-03-28 | Flooring system and floor with a plurality of floor panels |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102005017443A DE102005017443B3 (en) | 2005-04-15 | 2005-04-15 | Floor system and floor with a variety of floor panels |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1712702A1 true EP1712702A1 (en) | 2006-10-18 |
EP1712702B1 EP1712702B1 (en) | 2009-05-27 |
Family
ID=36550324
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06006359A Active EP1712702B1 (en) | 2005-04-15 | 2006-03-28 | Flooring system and floor with a plurality of floor panels |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20060272260A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1712702B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE432397T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE102005017443B3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2325741T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL1712702T3 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2698249A3 (en) * | 2006-07-03 | 2015-05-06 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Flooring made of panels connected to each other and method for laying flooring panels |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102006055715A1 (en) * | 2006-11-23 | 2008-05-29 | Werzalit Ag + Co. Kg | Base element e.g. quadratic base plate, for use in composite, has two fastening elements that are provided with projecting detents, which engage in counter-detent positions during combination of base element with further base elements |
MY171011A (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2019-09-23 | Fok Seng Chong | Floor covering system |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3694983A (en) * | 1970-05-19 | 1972-10-03 | Pierre Jean Couquet | Pile or plastic tiles for flooring and like applications |
JPH0996091A (en) * | 1995-09-29 | 1997-04-08 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Floor decorative material and laid structure thereof |
EP0985550A1 (en) * | 1997-03-12 | 2000-03-15 | Xavier Fargeot | Planar decorative assembly |
EP1541375A2 (en) * | 2003-12-11 | 2005-06-15 | Pergo (Europe) AB | Flooring system with a plurality of different decorative upper surfaces |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE1969289U (en) * | 1967-06-28 | 1967-09-28 | Elektrochemische Fabrik Kempen | CLINKABLE CARPET TILE. |
US4538392A (en) * | 1983-02-09 | 1985-09-03 | Horner Flooring Company | Portable sectional flooring system |
US5114774A (en) * | 1988-09-16 | 1992-05-19 | Maxim Sorbents, Inc. | Absorbent floor mat |
US5183262A (en) * | 1991-04-05 | 1993-02-02 | Will Heddon | Bowling lane and refinishing method |
US5755068A (en) * | 1995-11-17 | 1998-05-26 | Ormiston; Fred I. | Veneer panels and method of making |
AT405560B (en) * | 1997-06-18 | 1999-09-27 | Kaindl M | ARRANGEMENT OF COMPONENTS AND COMPONENTS |
JP2004522876A (en) * | 2001-01-15 | 2004-07-29 | 2752−3273 ケベック インコーポレイテッド | Elastic floor |
US20030093964A1 (en) * | 2001-10-16 | 2003-05-22 | Bushey Richard D. | Floor grid system |
DE10227430B4 (en) * | 2002-06-20 | 2009-04-16 | Leonhard Kurz Gmbh & Co. Kg | Hot stamping foil with increased UV and abrasion protection and its use for embossing |
AT6643U1 (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2004-01-26 | Gerhard Stadlmayr | MOBILE FLOOR |
DE10302727B4 (en) * | 2003-01-23 | 2005-04-14 | E.F.P. Floor Products Fussböden GmbH | Panel, in particular floor panel |
-
2005
- 2005-04-15 DE DE102005017443A patent/DE102005017443B3/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-03-28 EP EP06006359A patent/EP1712702B1/en active Active
- 2006-03-28 DE DE502006003792T patent/DE502006003792D1/en active Active
- 2006-03-28 PL PL06006359T patent/PL1712702T3/en unknown
- 2006-03-28 AT AT06006359T patent/ATE432397T1/en active
- 2006-03-28 ES ES06006359T patent/ES2325741T3/en active Active
- 2006-04-12 US US11/279,535 patent/US20060272260A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3694983A (en) * | 1970-05-19 | 1972-10-03 | Pierre Jean Couquet | Pile or plastic tiles for flooring and like applications |
JPH0996091A (en) * | 1995-09-29 | 1997-04-08 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Floor decorative material and laid structure thereof |
EP0985550A1 (en) * | 1997-03-12 | 2000-03-15 | Xavier Fargeot | Planar decorative assembly |
EP1541375A2 (en) * | 2003-12-11 | 2005-06-15 | Pergo (Europe) AB | Flooring system with a plurality of different decorative upper surfaces |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 1997, no. 08 29 August 1997 (1997-08-29) * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2698249A3 (en) * | 2006-07-03 | 2015-05-06 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Flooring made of panels connected to each other and method for laying flooring panels |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1712702B1 (en) | 2009-05-27 |
DE502006003792D1 (en) | 2009-07-09 |
PL1712702T3 (en) | 2009-10-30 |
DE102005017443B3 (en) | 2006-10-19 |
US20060272260A1 (en) | 2006-12-07 |
ES2325741T3 (en) | 2009-09-15 |
ATE432397T1 (en) | 2009-06-15 |
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